JP2011099526A - Fastener cover - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fastener cover which is easy to attach to a connection structure in which a working space around a connection structure of a pipe body is hard to secure. <P>SOLUTION: Bending parts 36a, 36b, which can be bent in the direction forming folds parallel to a pipe axial direction taken as the axial direction of a pipe body, are provided at plural portions apart on connection parts 36. By bending and deforming the connection parts 36 at bending parts 36a, 36b provided at plural portions when pipe body side fixing parts 34 are introduced into slits 28 of fastener clamps 26, it is made possible to guide the pipe body side fixing parts 34 into the slits 28 of the fastener clamps 26 along a plane intersecting perpendicularly to the pipe axial direction. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a fastener cover used when connecting a pair of pipes (piping) arranged in various devices such as a water heater, a toilet, and a fuel cell.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method for connecting a pair of tube bodies, a method using a member called a fastener (also called a quick fastener or a clip) is known. In this connection method, both end portions of the tubular bodies are brought into contact with each other, and fasteners are fitted into flange-shaped portions provided around the end portions of the respective tubular bodies, thereby preventing separation of both flange-shaped portions. , Preventing both pipes from coming off.

  The fastener used in such a connection method has a ring-shaped portion that is open at one place in the circumferential direction, and is fitted onto the pipe body from the opened place. Also, a slit is formed in the ring-shaped portion, and when the fastener is fitted to the pipe body, both flange-like portions are fitted into the slit, and as a result, the flange-like portions are constrained by the slit and separated. It becomes impossible.

  By the way, the fastener as described above has a substantially C-shaped ring shape with one circumferential opening, so that if some external force is applied to the fastener, the fastener may easily expand and deform.

  Therefore, a fastener cover is used in order to prevent such a fastener from expanding and deforming. As an example of this fastener cover, a cover main body provided with a ring opening portion at one circumferential direction is mounted along the outer peripheral surface of the fastener, and the ring opening portion of the cover main body is closed by an arm member. There is a configuration in which the cover main body is prevented from being deformed in a direction in which the ring portion is expanded, and thus the cover main body is configured to prevent the fastener from expanding and deforming (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

  As another example of the fastener cover, a pair of arms that open and close along a plane orthogonal to the tube axis direction are mounted along the outer peripheral surface of the fastener, and the ends of the pair of arms are fixed to each other. By doing so, there is a configuration in which the pair of arm portions are prevented from moving in the expanding direction, thereby preventing the pair of arm portions from expanding and deforming the fastener (for example, Patent Document 2). reference.).

JP 2006-22887 A JP 2008-151254 A

  However, when the fastener cover described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 is attached to the fastener, both of the fastener covers are in a state of covering the entire fastener, so that the structure around the fastener tends to be bulky, and the working space around the fastener is large. When it is too narrow, there is a problem that it is difficult to perform work performed in the work space around the fastener, such as attaching and removing the fastener cover.

  Moreover, if any object hits the outside of the fastener cover with respect to the portion for fixing the free end of the arm member of Patent Document 1 to the cover body or the portion for fixing the pair of arm portions of Patent Document 2, When the fixed state is released, the fastener cannot prevent the expansion deformation, and the fastener may come off the tube.

  The present invention has been made in the background as described above, and the object of the present invention is to reduce the size of the connecting structure of the tube and to maintain the attachment state of the fastener cover to the fastener. It is to provide fastener covers.

  The invention according to claim 1, which has been made to solve the above-described problems, has a pair of tubular bodies each having a flange-like portion and each end portion being connectable to each other, and at one place in the circumferential direction. A fastener body having a ring-shaped portion provided with an opening portion, and being fitted into the tube body by introducing the tube body from the ring opening portion; and circumferential directions of the fastener body portion A pair of fastener knobs that project outward from the end portions and change the size of the ring-opening portion by being displaced together with the end portions in the circumferential direction of the fastener body when an external force is applied. A slit is formed in the fastener main body part and the pair of fastener knob parts, and the flange-like parts of both the pair of tubular bodies are fitted into the slit of the fastener main body part, Both of them And a fastener cover that fixes the pair of tubular bodies to each other in a state that prevents the lung-shaped portion from being separated from each other, the fastener cover being attached to the fastener, wherein the fastener cover is the fastener. A main body side fixing portion that is fixed to the main body portion, and located on both sides in the circumferential direction of the main body side fixing portion, and when the fastener cover is attached to the fastener, it is arranged along the outer peripheral surface of the fastener main body portion. A pair of arm portions and a fastener knob extending from the fastener body portion side when the pair of arm portions are arranged along the outer peripheral surface of the fastener body portion, extending outwardly in the circumferential direction from the arm portions. The fastener cover is fixed to the pair of tubular bodies by passing through the slits of the respective portions and being fixed to each other between the pair of fastener knob portions. A pair of tube-side fixing portions, and a pair of connecting portions that are respectively disposed between the main body-side fixing portion and the pair of arm portions, and connect the main body-side fixing portion and each arm portion. The connecting portion is provided with a plurality of bent portions, which are foldable in a direction forming a fold parallel to the tube axis direction, which is the axial direction of the tube body, at a plurality of positions, and the tube side fixing portion is When the fastener knob portion is introduced into the slit, the connecting portion is bent and deformed by the bending portions at the plurality of locations, whereby the tubular body side fixing portion is along a plane orthogonal to the tube axis direction. It is characterized in that it can be guided into the slit of the fastener knob portion.

  In such a fastener cover of the present invention, since both the tube-side fixing portions pass through the slits of the pair of fastener knob portions and are fixed between the pair of fastener knob portions, the tube-side fixing portion However, it is arranged inside the pair of fastener knob portions. Thereby, it is suppressed that a fastener cover protrudes outward from between a pair of fastener knob parts, and the fastener circumference of the connection structure of a tubular body becomes slim. In addition, if the tube side fixing part is arranged inside the pair of fastener knob parts, if something (such as an operator's hand or arm or another fastener cover) is applied to the vicinity of the fastener cover, In addition, since such a thing is likely to hit the pair of fastener knobs before hitting the tube side fixing portion, the fixing state of the tube side fixing portion is released by such a thing hitting the tube side fixing portion, Such troubles can be suppressed or prevented.

  In the present invention, the connecting portion that connects the main body side fixing portion and the arm portion is provided with a bending portion that can be bent in a direction that forms a fold parallel to the tube axis direction. The tube-side fixing portion can be guided into the slit of the fastener knob portion along a plane orthogonal to the tube axis direction, whereby the connection structure of the tube body can be miniaturized and the fastener cover can be connected to the fastener. The fixed state is maintained.

  In particular, in the present invention, a plurality of bending portions are provided apart from each other in the connecting portion, so that the connecting portion has an articulated structure, and the connecting portion is arbitrarily arranged along a plane orthogonal to the tube axis direction. It can be bent and deformed in any direction at a location. As a result, the connecting part can be deformed with a higher degree of freedom than one in which only one bending part is provided in the connecting part, and the operation of introducing both the tubular body side fixing parts into the slits of the fastener knob part. Can also be easily implemented.

  Further, when guiding the tubular body side fixing portion to the slit, the connecting portion may be deformed so as to be folded in the circumferential direction by a plurality of bending portions, and the arm portion may be moved while being close to the outer peripheral side of the flange-like portion. I can do it. Thereby, the work space required for attaching the fastener cover around the connection structure of the tubular body is reduced in size.

  In the fastener cover of the present invention, for example, as described in claim 2, the bending portion may adopt a structure constituted by a portion in which the thickness dimension is partially reduced in the connecting portion. good.

According to the present invention as described above, it is not necessary to form a bent portion by using a hinge or the like which is a separate member from the connecting portion, thereby reducing the weight and cost of the fastener cover.
In the fastener cover of the present invention, for example, as described in claim 3, the pair of arm portions protrudes outward in the circumferential direction from the arm portions to perform an operation of displacing the arm portions. A structure in which a cover knob portion that is gripped by the user at the time may be employed.

  According to the present invention, since the user can perform an operation of displacing the arm part by gripping the cover knob part protruding outward in the circumferential direction of the arm part, the user can hold the arm part. There is no risk of directly gripping and placing fingers on the inner periphery of the arm. Therefore, when the user operates the arm portion, it is difficult for the fingers to come into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the tubular body, and the arm portion is easily arranged along the outer peripheral surface of the fastener.

  In the fastener cover of the present invention, for example, as described in claim 4, after the tubular body side fixing portion is introduced into the slit of the fastener knob portion, the cover knob portion is moved to the fastener knob. When it is displaced to the part side, the cover knob part and the fastener knob part are moved to a position where they overlap, and a pair of tube side fixing parts can be fixed to each other with the movement. You may do it.

  According to the present invention as described above, both the fastener and the fastener cover have the knob portions, and the fastener cover can be appropriately attached only by attaching them so as to overlap each other. Therefore, unlike a fastener cover that is not provided with such a cover knob, the user can easily understand the proper mounting direction of the fastener cover using the cover knob as a guide, and perform a smoother mounting operation. Can do.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is drawing which shows the state which attached the fastener cover as one Embodiment of this invention to the connection structure which consists of a pair of pipe body and a fastener, Comprising: (a) is the perspective view seen from the diagonally upper left, (b ) Is a perspective view seen from the upper right, (c) is a front view thereof, (d) is a side view thereof, and (e) is a plan view thereof. It is drawing which shows the fastener cover of FIG. 1, Comprising: (a) is the perspective view seen from the left diagonal upper direction, (b) is the perspective view seen from the right diagonal upper direction, (c) is the front. It is a figure, (d) is the side view, (e) is the top view. It is drawing which shows the operation | work process at the time of attaching the fastener cover of FIG. 1 with respect to a connection structure, Comprising: (a) is the perspective view seen from the left diagonal upper direction, (b) is the side view, c) is a plan view thereof. It is drawing which shows the operation | work process at the time of attaching the fastener cover of FIG. 1 with respect to a connection structure, Comprising: (a) is the perspective view seen from the diagonally left upper side, (b) is seen from the diagonally upper right. It is a perspective view, (c) is the front view, (d) is the side view, (e) is the top view.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a state in which a fastener cover 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached to a connection structure 16 including a first tubular body 12a, a second tubular body 12b, and a fastener 14. The first tubular body 12a and the second tubular body 12b correspond to a pair of tubular bodies described in claim 1 of the present invention.
[Configuration of Connection Structure 16]
In the first tubular body 12a and the second tubular body 12b, the diameters of the flange-shaped portions 18a and 18b provided in the vicinity of the end portions are the same, and portions around the flange-shaped portions 18a and 18b ( The tubular portion) has the same diameter structure in which the diameters are the same. One end of either the first tubular body 12a or the second tubular body 12b is inserted inside the other, and each flange-shaped portion 18a, 18b is inserted in the first tubular body 12a and the second tubular body 12b. (In other words, they are overlapped with each other in the axial direction of the tubular body, hereinafter referred to as “tube axial direction” (also referred to as (a), (b), (c), (d), up and down in FIG. 1)). Thereby, the 1st tubular body 12a and the 2nd tubular body 12b are assembled | attached normally.

  The fastener 14 is formed using a leaf spring made of a metal material or a resin material, and has a ring-shaped portion 22 that is opened at one place in the circumferential direction. At a substantially central portion in the circumferential direction of the ring-shaped portion 22, there is a rectangular or planar U-shaped fixing portion 24 protruding from the ring-shaped portion 22 radially outward from the ring-shaped portion 22. Projecting outward in the radial direction. The ring-shaped portion 22 and the fixing portion 24 cooperate to constitute a fastener main body according to claim 1 of the present invention. At the circumferential end of the ring-shaped portion 22, grippable fastener knob portions 26, 26 are respectively provided projecting radially outward.

  Further, in the fastener 14, slits 28 are respectively provided on both side portions sandwiching the plate portion at the tip protruding radially outward from the ring-shaped portion 22 of the fixing portion 24 in the left-right direction (left and right in FIG. 1 (e)). Is formed. In the present embodiment, each slit 28 continuously extends from each fastener knob portion 26 to a pair of plate portions facing each other in the left-right direction of the ring-shaped portion 22 and the fixing portion 24. For example, the slits 28 are independently provided in the plate portions facing each other in the left-right direction of the ring-shaped portion 22, each fastener knob portion 26, and the fixing portion 24, so that the fastener 28 is divided into a plurality in the circumferential direction. It may be formed. Moreover, since the ring-shaped part 22 of the fastener 14 is for assembling to the same-diameter pipe body, the radial dimensions on both sides in the width direction across the slit 28 of the ring-shaped part 22 are the same.

Such a fastener 14 includes the first tubular body 12a and the second tubular body 12b inside from one place opened in the circumferential direction of the ring-shaped portion 22, and has one large diameter portion in the width direction across the slit 28. The side is elastically fitted to the first tubular body 12a, and the other small-diameter portion side in the width direction across the slit 28 is elastically fitted to the second tubular body 12b. Further, when the fastener 14 is fitted to the first tubular body 12a and the second tubular body 12b, the slit 28 causes both the flange-shaped portion 18a of the first tubular body 12a and the flange-shaped portion 18b of the second tubular body 12b. By fitting in the direction orthogonal to the tube axis direction, the flange-like portion 18a and the flange-like portion 18b are prevented from being relatively displaced in the tube axis direction. The connection structure 16 includes a first tubular body 12a, a second tubular body 12b, and a fastener 14.
[Configuration of Fastener Cover 10]
As shown in FIG. 2, the fastener cover 10 includes a main body side fixing portion 30 and a pair of arm portions 32 and 32, tube side fixing portions 34 and 34, connecting portions 36 and 36, and cover knob portions 38 and 38. And is formed using a resin material.

  The main body side fixing portion 30 has a concave shape that is rectangular in plan view. Locking claw portions 40 are respectively provided on the inner sides of the circumferential end portions of the main body side fixing portion 30. In addition, arm portions 32 are disposed on both sides in the circumferential direction of the main body side fixing portion 30.

The pair of arm portions 32, 32 has a curved plate shape that curves with substantially the same curvature as the flange-like portions 18a, 18b of the first tubular body 12a and the second tubular body 12b.
The pair of tube-side fixing portions 34, 34 includes a claw-like engagement mechanism that extends outward in the circumferential direction from the circumferential end of each arm portion 32 and is engaged with each other in the circumferential direction.

The pair of connecting portions 36, 36 are arranged between the main body side fixing portion 30 and each arm portion 32, and connect the main body side fixing portion 30 and each arm portion 32, respectively.
The thickness dimension of the end portion side connected to the main body side fixing portion 30 in each connection portion 36 and the thickness dimension of the end portion side connected to the arm portion 32 are the thickness dimensions of the intermediate portion in the circumferential direction of the connection portion 36. It is smaller than that. The thin portion on the main body side fixing portion 30 side and the thin portion on the arm portion 32 side are a first bent portion 36a and a second bent portion 36b as bent portions provided in the connecting portion 36 so as to be separated in the circumferential direction. ing.

  In particular, the thickness of the first bent portion 36a and the second bent portion 36b is gradually reduced from both circumferential sides toward the circumferential center at each portion formed on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion 36. As a result, a fold line parallel to the tube axis direction, which is the axial direction of the first tube body 12a and the second tube body 12b, is formed at the substantially central portion in the circumferential direction of each of the first bent portion 36a and the second bent portion 36b. Yes. The main body side fixing portion 30 and each arm portion 32 can be relatively deformed around an axis parallel to the tube axis direction in the first bending portion 36a and the second bending portion 36b.

The pair of cover knob portions 38, 38 project from the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion in the circumferential direction of the arm portion 32 toward the outside of the arm portion 32 so as to extend substantially parallel to the tangential direction of the outer peripheral surface. Yes. Further, the outer peripheral surface of the arm portion 32 is provided with a plurality of concave portions (groove portions) or convex portions extending substantially parallel to the tube axis direction. An anti-slip mechanism for the cover knob portion 38 of the finger when the portion 38 is displaced on a plane orthogonal to the tube axis direction is configured.
[An example of attaching the fastener cover 10 to the connection structure 16]
When the above-described fastener cover 10 is attached to the connection structure 16, for example, before the fastener 14 is assembled to the first tube body 12 a and the second tube body 12 b, the fastener cover 10 is assembled in advance, and then the fastener cover together with the fastener 14. A method of attaching 10 to the connection structure 16 is employed.

  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the fixing portion 24 of the fastener 14 is inserted into the fastener cover 10 from between the pair of tube-side fixing portions 34, 34 of the fastener cover 10, so that the fastener cover 10 The main body side fixing part 30 is fitted. When fitted, the pair of locking claws 40, 40 of the main body side fixing portion 30 is formed on each plate portion facing in the left-right direction (left and right in FIG. 3E) of the fixing portion 24 of the fastener 14. The main body side fixing portion 30 is fixed to the fixing portion 24 of the fastener 14 by being fitted into the slits 28 thus engaged.

  Further, the ring-shaped portion 22 of the fastener 14 is disposed inside the pair of arm portions 32 and 32, the tube-side fixing portions 34 and 34, the connecting portions 36 and 36, and the cover knob portions 38 and 38 of the fastener cover 10. Yes. Furthermore, the tip portions of the pair of fastener knob portions 26, 26 that protrude outward in the circumferential direction from the arm portions 32 side protrude outward from between the pair of tube-side fixing portions 34, 34 of the fastener cover 10. .

  In the assembly in which the fastener cover 10 is assembled to the fastener 14 in this way, the first tubular body 12a and the second tube 12a are connected from the pair of fastener knob portions 26, 26 of the fastener 14 (that is, the ring opening portion of the fastener 14). The tubular body 12b is put inside, the inner wall surfaces of the fastener knob portions 26, 26 are pressed against the outer peripheral surfaces of the first tubular body 12a and the second tubular body 12b, and the ring-shaped portion 22 of the fastener 14 is moved to the first tubular body. It is expanded and deformed to such an extent that it can be fitted to 12a and the second tubular body 12b.

  As shown in FIG. 4, when substantially the entire inner peripheral surface of the ring-shaped portion 22 of the fastener 14 comes into contact with the outer peripheral surfaces of the first tubular body 12a and the second tubular body 12b, the elastic recovery of the fastener 14 itself is performed. The expansion deformation of the fastener 14 is released by the force, and the fastener 14 is elastically fitted to the first tube body 12a and the second tube body 12b. Further, at the time of such fitting, both the flange-like portions 18a and 18b of the first tubular body 12a and the second tubular body 12b are fitted into the slits 28 of the fastener 14.

  When the pair of tube-side fixing portions 34, 34 of the fastener cover 10 are fixed to each other, as shown in FIG. 4 (e), each tube-side fixing portion 34 and each fastener knob portion 26 are connected to each other. In each connecting portion 36, the first bent portion 36a and the second bent portion 36b are bent along a plane orthogonal to the tube axis direction so as to face each other.

  In the present embodiment, in order to make each tubular body side fixing portion 34 and each fastener knob portion 26 face each other in the circumferential direction, the connecting portion 36 is bent toward the side close to the main body side fixing portion 30 in the first bending portion 36a. In the second bent portion 36b, the connecting portion 36 is bent to the side opposite to the bending direction of the first bent portion 36a.

  As a result, the main body side fixing portion 30 and the arm portion 32 are folded in the circumferential direction via the external appearance, the connecting portion 36, and each pair of arm portions 32, 32 and the tube side fixing portions 34, 34, The connecting portions 36, 36 and the cover knob portions 38, 38 are arranged at relatively close positions on the outer peripheral side of the fastener 14.

  In the present embodiment, in the initial state in which the fastener cover 10 is attached to the fastener 14 and no external force is applied to the fastener cover 10, each tubular body side fixing portion 34 and each fastener knob portion 26 are substantially omitted in the circumferential direction. In order to face each other, the fastener cover 10 is formed with the first bent portion 36a and the second bent portion 36b bent in advance as described above.

  However, instead of forming the fastener cover 10 in which the first bent portion 36a and the second bent portion 36b are bent in advance as described above, for example, when fixing the tubular body side fixing portion 34 to the connection structure 16, the work is performed. Each of the tube-side fixing portions is deformed by bending the first bending portion 36a and the second bending portion 36b based on the person holding the cover knob portions 38, 38 and operating the displacement of the arm portions 32, 32. 34 and each fastener knob portion 26 may be substantially opposed to each other in the circumferential direction.

  Next, the operator grips the cover knob portions 38 and 38 and bends and deforms the first bent portion 36a and the second bent portion 36b, respectively, and the cover knob portions 38 and 38 are moved to the fastener knob portions 26 and 26 side. The tube-side fixing portions 34 are passed through the slits 28 of the fastener knob portion 26 by being displaced toward.

  Furthermore, by extending the displacement in the direction in which each tubular body side fixing portion 34 passes through the slit 28 of the fastener knob portion 26 and displacing each cover knob portion 38 to a position substantially overlapping with the fastener knob portion 26, The fixing portion 34 is displaced to the substantially central portion in the circumferential direction of the gap between the pair of fastener knob portions 26, 26 (the ring opening portion of the fastener 14). The pair of tube-side fixing portions 34 and 34 are engaged with each other by a claw-like engagement mechanism provided on the tube-side fixing portion 34.

  In such an engaged state of the tube-side fixing portions 34, 34, the pair of arm portions 32, 32, the tube-side fixing portions 34, 34, and the connecting portions 36, 36 are the outer peripheral surfaces of the ring-shaped portion 22 of the fastener 14. It is arranged along. A pair of tube-side fixing portions 34, 34 are arranged along the outer peripheral surface of the flange-like portions 18 a, 18 b between the pair of fastener knob portions 26, 26 in the connection structure 16.

  Thus, the fastener cover 10 is assembled to the first tubular body 12a and the second tubular body 12b in a state where the ring-shaped portion 22 of the fastener 14 is entirely fitted from the outer peripheral side, and is assembled to the connection structure 16. It is done. Further, when the pair of fastener knob portions 26, 26 are displaced in a direction away from each other in the circumferential direction, they are brought into contact with a part of the fastener cover 10, and by this contact action, the fastener 14 and the first tubular body 12a are in contact with each other. A large expansion deformation that is too far from the two-pipe body 12b does not occur in the fastener 14.

  In the fastener cover 10 of the present embodiment, the pair of tube side fixing portions 34, 34 pass through the slits 28 of the pair of fastener knob portions 26, 26, respectively, and are fixed between the pair of fastener knob portions 26, 26. Therefore, the tube-side fixing portion 34 is disposed on the inner side of the ring-opening portion of the fastener 14. As a result, the tube-side fixing portion 34 is less likely to be contacted from the outside of the fastener cover 10, and the fixing of the pair of tube-side fixing portions 34, 34 is easily released by this contact. 14 is expanded and deformed, and the fastener 14 is prevented from being easily detached from the first tube body 12a and the second tube body 12b.

  In the fastener cover 10 of the present embodiment, the first bent portion 36a and the second bent portion 36b for bending and deforming the arm portion 32 along a plane orthogonal to the tube axis direction are provided apart from each other at the connecting portion 36. As a result, the connecting portion 36 has an articulated structure. As a result, as described above, the arm portion 32 and the connecting portion 36 are deformed so as to be folded in the circumferential direction, and the pair of tube side fixing portions 34 and 34 provided on the circumferential end portion side of the arm portion 32 are fastened. By passing through the slit 28 of the knob portion 26, it is possible to securely fix between the pair of fastener knob portions 26, 26.

  In particular, assuming that the fastener cover 10 is different from the fastener cover 10 of the present embodiment, for example, one in which only one bent portion is formed at the connecting portion can be considered. In such a fastener cover, when the arm portion is rotated along a plane perpendicular to the tube axis direction with one bent portion as a starting point, the tube side fixing portion is around the slit of the fastener knob portion or the inner wall portion of the slit. The tube-side fixing portion cannot be passed through the slit.

  That is, in the fastener cover in which only one bending portion is provided in each connecting portion, the trajectory in which the arm portion rotates from the bending portion is limited to one. Thus, in order for the tube-side fixing portion to pass through the slit of the fastener knob portion, the fastener cover must be applied to the fastener having a positional relationship in which the tube-side fixing portion passes through the slit on one locus of the arm portion. It was. For this reason, the fastener cover in which only one bent portion is provided at each connecting portion has a problem that it cannot be easily attached to a plurality of types of fasteners having different shapes and sizes of fastener knob portions and slits.

  On the other hand, in the fastener cover 10 of the present embodiment, the first bent portion 36a and the second bent portion 36b are provided apart from each other at the connecting portion 36, so that the arm portion 32 starts from the first bent portion 36a. As a result of the combination of the trajectory of rotation and the trajectory of rotation starting from the second bending portion 36b, the arm portion 32 can be moved to the tube axis as compared to a fastener cover in which only one bending portion is provided at each connecting portion. It can be displaced in many directions on a plane orthogonal to the direction.

  Therefore, in the fastener cover 10 of the present embodiment, the tubular body side fixing portion 34 is made of a plurality of types having different shapes and sizes of the fastener knob portion 26 and the slit 28 using a structure in which the arm portion 32 can be displaced in many directions. The fastener cover 10 can be easily attached to a plurality of types of fasteners 14.

  Further, in the present embodiment, when the tube-side fixing portion 34 is guided to the slit 28 of the fastener knob portion 26, the first bent portion 36a and the second bent portion 36b are deformed so that the connecting portion 36 is folded in the circumferential direction. Thus, since the arm portion 32 is moved while being brought close to the outer peripheral side of the flange-like portions 18a and 18b, the working space required for attaching the fastener cover 10 around the connection structure 16 of the tubular body 12 can be reduced. .

  Further, in the present embodiment, the first bent portion 36a and the second bent portion 36b are configured by portions where the thickness dimension is partially reduced in the connecting portion 36, so that the weight and cost of the fastener cover can be reduced. Is planned.

  Furthermore, in this embodiment, the pair of arm portions 32, 32 are provided with a cover knob portion 38 that is gripped by the user when performing an operation of displacing the arm portion 32, so that the operator can Compared with the case where the arm portion 32 is directly gripped and the connecting portion 36 is bent and deformed, the fingers are prevented from coming into contact with the connection structure 16 of the tubular body 12. This prevents the movement of the arm portion 32 from being hindered by the contact between the finger and the connection structure 16 when the tube-side fixing portion 34 is guided into the slit 28 of the fastener knob portion 26.

  Furthermore, each cover knob portion 38 described above is formed integrally with each tube-side fixing portion 34 via each arm portion 32, so that the fastener cover 10 undergoes expansion deformation (that is, a pair of pairs). Even when an external force (such as the cover knob portions 38, 38 being displaced in the circumferential direction away from each other) is applied, the fastener cover 10 is expanded and deformed by the pair of tube side fixing portions 34, 34 being fixed. Be blocked. Both of these cover knobs 38 and 38 are arranged close to the outer peripheral side of each fastener knob 26 and 26 of the fastener 14.

  Therefore, even when the fastener 14 receives an external force that causes expansion deformation (i.e., the pair of fastener knob portions 26, 26 are displaced in the circumferential direction away from each other), each fastener knob portion 26 is covered with each cover. When abutting against the knob portion 38, the expansion deformation of the fastener cover 10 is blocked by the structure in which the pair of tube-side fixing portions 34, 34 are fixed, so that the expansion deformation of the fastener 14 can be prevented. .

[Modification]
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the specific descriptions in these embodiments, and various changes, modifications, and improvements based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art. It can be implemented in a mode to which etc. are added. Further, it goes without saying that any such embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention.

  For example, in the above-described embodiment, each of the pair of arm portions 32 and 32, the tube-side fixing portions 34 and 34, the connecting portions 36 and 36, and the cover knob portions 38 and 38 are symmetrical to each other. The shape may be asymmetric.

  Further, the configuration and size of the bent portion, the number, the arrangement in the connecting portion, etc. are not limited to the above embodiment, for example, the bent portion is configured with a pin or a hinge extending in parallel with the tube axis direction, It is also possible to provide three or more bent portions at the connecting portion.

  Moreover, in the said embodiment, the fastener cover 10 is with respect to the connection structure 16 of the same diameter pipe body with the same diameter dimension of the 1st pipe body 12a around the flange-shaped parts 18a and 18b, and the 2nd pipe body 12b. Although it is designed to be attached, it is of course possible to apply to a connecting structure of different-diameter pipes that have different diameter dimensions and are fitted with the flange-like part of one pipe fitted into the other pipe.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Fastener cover, 12 ... Pipe, 14 ... Fastener, 16 ... Connection structure, 26 ... Fastener knob part, 22 ... Ring-shaped part, 24 ... Fixing part, 28 ... Slit, 30 ... Main body side fixing part, 32 ... Arm 34, tube-side fixing part, 36 ... coupling part, 36a ... first bending part, 36b ... second bending part

Claims (4)

A pair of tubular bodies each having a flange-like portion and capable of connecting the respective ends to each other;
A fastener main body portion having a ring-shaped portion provided with a ring-opening portion at one circumferential direction, and being fitted to the tube body by introducing the tube body into the inside from the ring-opening portion; and the fastener The size of the ring-opening portion is increased by projecting outward in the circumferential direction from each circumferential end of the main body and being displaced together with each circumferential end of the fastener main body when an external force is applied. A pair of fastener knob portions to be changed are provided, and a slit is formed in the fastener main body portion and the pair of fastener knob portions, and the flange-like portions of both the pair of tubular bodies with respect to the slit of the fastener main body portion. , And a fastener for fixing the pair of pipes to each other in a state of preventing the two flange-like portions from separating from each other,
In a connection structure comprising: a fastener cover attached to the fastener,
A main body side fixing portion for fixing the fastener cover to the fastener main body portion;
A pair of arm portions disposed along the outer peripheral surface of the fastener main body when positioned on both sides in the circumferential direction of the main body side fixing portion and when the fastener cover is attached to the fastener,
The slits of the fastener knob portion are respectively extended from the fastener body portion side when the pair of arm portions are extended along the outer circumferential surface of the fastener body portion, extending outwardly in the circumferential direction from the arm portions, respectively. A pair of tube-side fixing portions that pass through and are fixed to each other between the pair of fastener knob portions to fix the fastener cover to the pair of tube bodies;
A pair of connecting portions arranged between the main body side fixing portion and the pair of arm portions, respectively, for connecting the main body side fixing portion and the arm portions;
The connecting portion is provided with a plurality of bent portions that are foldable in a direction that forms a fold parallel to the tube axis direction, which is the axial direction of the tube body, at a plurality of positions, with the tube side fixed. When the portion is introduced into the slit of the fastener knob portion, the connecting portion is bent and deformed by the bending portions at the plurality of locations, so that the tubular body side fixing portion is made a plane orthogonal to the tube axis direction. A fastener cover characterized in that the fastener cover can be guided into the slit of the fastener knob portion.   The fastener cover according to claim 1, wherein the bent portion is configured by a portion in which a thickness dimension is partially reduced in the connecting portion.   The pair of arms is provided with a cover knob that protrudes outward in the circumferential direction from each arm, and the user can perform an operation of picking the cover knob and displacing the arm. The fastener cover according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fastener cover is provided.   When the tube side fixing portion is introduced into the slit of the fastener knob portion and then the cover knob portion is displaced toward the fastener knob portion side, the cover knob portion and the fastener knob portion are overlapped. The fastener cover according to claim 3, wherein the fastener cover is configured to move, and the pair of tube-side fixing portions can be fixed to each other with the movement.

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