JP2011085003A - Coast wide area tide-preventive breakwater revetment zone system with built-in wind motion wind tunnel power generation system - Google Patents

Coast wide area tide-preventive breakwater revetment zone system with built-in wind motion wind tunnel power generation system Download PDF

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JP2011085003A
JP2011085003A JP2009255477A JP2009255477A JP2011085003A JP 2011085003 A JP2011085003 A JP 2011085003A JP 2009255477 A JP2009255477 A JP 2009255477A JP 2009255477 A JP2009255477 A JP 2009255477A JP 2011085003 A JP2011085003 A JP 2011085003A
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tide
preventive
power generation
built
breakwater
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Hiromitsu Tejima
浩光 手島
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/11Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To construct a tide-preventive breakwater with a built-in power generating function in an area in need of the tide-preventive breakwater for disaster prevention. <P>SOLUTION: Rolling-in waves are introduced into wave collecting wrapper tubes 12 arranged in spiral parallel between a highest tide level and a lowest tide level, and a power generating air turbine 2 is rotated with compressed air generated in the tubes. Wind tunnel wrapper tubes 13 are arranged in parallel at the upper end of a wide and long bank, and compressed air generated in the tube is also supplied into the power generating air turbine 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention

現象による不可欠な問題
防潮防波堤が無いために地震津波台風などによる被害を被る地域も多く地球規模で考慮の必要に迫られている。一方でエネルギー問題も各国様々な研究と開発に努力を傾注するも満足な状態には程遠く自然を利用する太陽光や風力に関するも経費、自然への影響効率等などで問題多く人類に課せられた地球を守るための最大の課題でありこの問題を解決する為に有効且つ価値のある手段を講じる必要に迫られている。
Indispensable problems due to the phenomenon Because there is no tide breakwater, there are many areas that suffer damage from earthquakes, tsunamis, and other typhoons. On the other hand, energy issues have been concentrated on research and development in various countries, but far from being satisfactory, solar and wind power that use nature is also a problem for humanity due to expenses, efficiency of impact on nature, etc. There is a need to take effective and valuable measures to solve this problem, which is the greatest challenge for protecting the earth.

従来の方法に依る実例とその結果
従来は防潮防波の為に堤防を設置するだけで止むに止まれない地域に止むをえず構築する有様、その為に万一の為のものは無く、地球上には限りなく必要に迫られている地域が多いにも関わらず資本、技術等の理由で構築出来ずに災害の心配を背負っている地域場所が多い。一方、発電に関しても、極力自然破壊のない、むしろ自然を利用すべく研究開発に努力するも、一向にエネルギー問題は膨張する一方で難問題が山積されているのが実情である。
Examples based on conventional methods and results As a result, in the past, it was necessary to construct a dyke for the tide-breaking wave, and it was necessary to build an area that could not be stopped. Although there are many areas on the earth that are indispensable, there are many areas that are worried about disasters because they cannot be constructed due to capital and technical reasons. On the other hand, as far as power generation is concerned, there is no natural destruction as much as possible. Rather, efforts are made to make use of nature. However, while energy problems are expanding, there are a lot of difficult problems.

当該発明のシステムと従来の方法の欠点の解決方法
該発明は島国の日本のみならず海岸を有する国家都市地域の広域防災護岸を官民地域が協力して設置利用することにより、この護岸帯が防潮防波と同時に発電機能を有し、表面を滑走路空港施設に、防空救難救助基地に、医療基地に、リサイクル基地に、平和維持基地に、活用できる、地震津波台風災害防空対応型護岸帯として陸海空宇宙対応型護岸システムを可能にする。沖には第一第二の波だけを通す漁礁帯を設け地域住民のための漁場とする。
The system of the present invention and the solution of the drawbacks of the conventional method The invention is based on the fact that the coastal zone is protected by the public and private areas in cooperation with the public-private area in the national urban area that has the coast as well as Japan in the island country. As a revetment for earthquake and tsunami typhoon disaster air defense that has a power generation function at the same time as the wave and can be used as a runway airport facility, air defense rescue station, medical base, recycling base, peacekeeping base Enable a land, sea, air and space-based revetment system. A fishing reef zone that passes only the first and second waves will be established offshore to serve as a fishing ground for local residents.

従来の技術
従来は護岸のみに留まり、学術的観点からも、また資金、必要性など過不足を生じ、万全でないのが実情、空港も海上へ島を構築するという膨大な費用と犠牲を伴っている始末、沿岸防災、空港、発電が各々単一の目的、技法によるため諸問題が発生し本来の理想に程遠い。
Conventional technology Previously, it was limited to seawalls. From an academic point of view, too, there were overs and shorts such as funds and necessity. Because of the single purpose and technique of coastal disaster prevention, airport, and power generation, each has various problems and is far from the original ideal.

発明が解決しようとする課題
人類は、国連は、国家は、自治体は、地球環境問題をはじめ地域格差、貧富の格差、天然資源の格差、経済の格差などなど人間社会が大きな問題を背負った今日、加速的に進む情報ネット社会、一方、大気汚染、疾病、食糧難、イデオロギーの相違、海洋汚染、砂漠化、諸々の人類を包んでいる地球環境が悪化の一途を辿っている今日、循環型自然利用の手段で格差、エネルギー問題を解決することにより人類地球を護る一つの大きな手段が要望されている。最先端の技術と資質を遊休地帯に有効に移植することこそ真の援助の救済であり、今求められている最大の課題である。
Challenges to be Solved by the Invention Humanity, the United States, the state, the local government, the global society, the regional disparity, the disparity of wealth, the disparity of natural resources, the disparity of the economy, etc. Information network society that is accelerating, air pollution, illness, food difficulties, ideological differences, marine pollution, desertification, and the global environment surrounding various human beings are getting worse today. There is a need for a major means of protecting the human earth by solving the disparity and energy problems by means of use. Effective transplantation of state-of-the-art technology and qualities to the idle zone is the real aid relief and the greatest challenge now.

本体姿図 波動風洞発電システム内蔵の沿岸広域防潮防波護岸帯Figure of main body Coastal wide sea tide breakwater revetment with built-in wave tunnel power generation system 沿岸広域護岸システムの実施例を示す縦断面図Longitudinal section showing an example of coastal wide area revetment system 集波ラッパ管口姿図Collection wave trumpet view 防潮防波堤に内蔵の集波ラッパ管の実施例を示す縦断面図Longitudinal sectional view showing an example of a collecting trumpet pipe built in the seawater breakwater 集波ラッパ管口螺旋並列の正面図Front view of collecting trumpet outlet spiral parallel 風洞ラッパ管口姿図Wind tunnel trumpet view 防潮防波堤に内蔵の風洞ラッパ管の実施例を示す縦断面図Longitudinal sectional view showing an example of wind tunnel trumpet pipe built into the seawall 風洞ラッパ管並列の正面図Front view of wind tunnel trumpet parallel 完成後沿岸、撤去砂利、海岸の状態断面図Coastal state after completion, removed gravel, coastal cross section

課題を解決する手段
防波堤を必要とする海岸線の陸地側に、打ち寄せる波を集積するラッパ管を通じて圧縮空気で発電エアータービンを回転させるシステムを、最高潮位と最低潮位の間に螺旋状並列に配備内蔵する防潮坊波堤を構築、完成後海岸側の砂浜、砂利を沖合い両サイドに撤去し、沖合いに海上の波だけを通す防護を兼ねる第一、第二の二列の漁礁帯を設け、地元民の為の広大な漁場とする。防潮堤の上段部に、海からの風を通すラッパ管を並列に設け発電タービンに通す。打ち寄せる波と風を利用して発電するシステムを内蔵する防潮防波堤の上面は、民間、公用、特別救難救助の基地として空港、滑走路、付帯設備を設けて利用できる。護岸・再生・救済・発電を同時に実現出来る設備を構築することで課題を解決する。資源と技術を移植することこそ真の援助救済でもある。
To solve the problem On the land side of the coastline that requires a breakwater, a system that rotates the power generation air turbine with compressed air through a trumpet that accumulates the waves that strike is installed in a spiral parallel between the highest and lowest tide levels After the completion, the coastal sandy beach and gravel are removed offshore on both sides, and the first and second two rows of fishing reef zones that serve only to protect offshore waves are established offshore. A vast fishing ground for the people. A trumpet pipe that allows the wind from the sea to pass through is installed in parallel on the upper part of the seawall. The top of the tide breakwater, which incorporates a system that generates electricity using waves and winds, can be used as a base for civilian, public, and special rescue rescue with an airport, runway, and incidental facilities. We will solve the problem by building equipment that can simultaneously achieve revetment, regeneration, relief, and power generation. Transplanting resources and technology is also true aid relief.

産業上の利用分野
発電、防災に止まらず空港をはじめ陸上海上の商業基地及び社会的多目的基地として十分活用利用が可能となる。また、一極集中を防ぎ、地球環境アセスメントの為にも十分貢献できる。
Industrial use fields Not only power generation and disaster prevention, it can be fully utilized as commercial bases on land and sea including airports and social multipurpose bases. In addition, it prevents over-concentration and can contribute well to global environmental assessment.

1, 本体
2, 発電用エアータービン
3, 第一漁礁帯
4, 第二漁礁帯
5, 海水面
6, 集波ラッパ管口
7, 風洞ラッパ管口
8, 防波防潮堤
9, 最高潮位水位線
10,最低潮位水位線
11,有効水位幅
12,集波ラッパ管
13,風洞ラッパ管
14,集波ラッパ管先ノズル
15,集波ラッパ管内第一防護ネット
16,風洞ラッパ管先ノズル
17,風洞ラッパ管内第一防護ネット
18,集波ラッパ管内第二防護ネット
19,風洞ラッパ管内第二防護ネット
20,発電システムゾーン
21,選択図 図1
A, 滑走路
B, 滑走路
C, 滑走路
D, 付帯施設
E, 付帯施設
22,撤去砂利
1, body 2, air turbine for power generation 3, first reef zone 4, second reef zone 5, sea level 6, collecting trumpet pipe port 7, wind tunnel trumpet port 8, wave breakwater dike 9, high tide level line 10, minimum tide level level line 11, effective water level width 12, collecting trumpet tube 13, wind tunnel trumpet tube 14, collecting trumpet tube tip nozzle 15, first protection net 16 in collecting trumpet tube, wind tunnel trumpet tip nozzle 17, wind tunnel The first protection net 18 in the trumpet pipe, the second protection net 19 in the collecting trumpet pipe, the second protection net 20 in the wind tunnel trumpet pipe, the power generation system zone 21, and the selection diagram.
A, Runway B, Runway C, Runway D, Auxiliary facility E, Auxiliary facility 22, Removed gravel

Claims (1)

打ち寄せる波と風を集波ラッパ管に通して圧縮空気で発電する装置複数内臓の防潮防波沿岸広域護岸システムA device for generating power with compressed air by passing rushing waves and wind through a collecting trumpet pipe.
JP2009255477A 2009-10-16 2009-10-16 Coast wide area tide-preventive breakwater revetment zone system with built-in wind motion wind tunnel power generation system Pending JP2011085003A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105986956A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-05 天津大学 Wave and wind energy combined generating set
US10161379B2 (en) 2013-10-16 2018-12-25 Oceanlinx Ltd. Coastal protection and wave energy generation system
US10787783B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2020-09-29 Red to Blue Limited System and method for extracting power from tides

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5844277A (en) * 1981-09-08 1983-03-15 Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc Omnidirectional wave force converter
JP2003120499A (en) * 2001-10-15 2003-04-23 Masaru Ijuin Wind mill/water turbine with vertical axis, wave activated generator, and wind power generator

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5844277A (en) * 1981-09-08 1983-03-15 Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc Omnidirectional wave force converter
JP2003120499A (en) * 2001-10-15 2003-04-23 Masaru Ijuin Wind mill/water turbine with vertical axis, wave activated generator, and wind power generator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10161379B2 (en) 2013-10-16 2018-12-25 Oceanlinx Ltd. Coastal protection and wave energy generation system
US10787783B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2020-09-29 Red to Blue Limited System and method for extracting power from tides
CN105986956A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-05 天津大学 Wave and wind energy combined generating set
CN105986956B (en) * 2016-07-14 2018-04-06 天津大学 Wave energy and energy and wind energy combined power generation device

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