JP2011079727A - Method for producing activated carbon and fuel - Google Patents

Method for producing activated carbon and fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011079727A
JP2011079727A JP2009246999A JP2009246999A JP2011079727A JP 2011079727 A JP2011079727 A JP 2011079727A JP 2009246999 A JP2009246999 A JP 2009246999A JP 2009246999 A JP2009246999 A JP 2009246999A JP 2011079727 A JP2011079727 A JP 2011079727A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
fuel
waste
vinegar
combustible
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JP2009246999A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shoji Sawada
昌治 澤田
Yoshihiro Sawada
吉宏 澤田
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Priority to JP2009246999A priority Critical patent/JP2011079727A/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing an activated carbon which suppresses a large sum of investment for facilities and is capable of producing large amount of the activated carbon and fuel by using a relatively simple device because there is attention to the activated carbon and fuel based on effective utilization of combustible wasted resource, and is capable of preserving nature and settling environmental problems. <P>SOLUTION: The activated carbon and fuel are obtained by effectively utilizing local resource, so that local businesses are grown and local industries are developed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、可燃廃棄物の木屑、糸屑、落ち葉、ゴム、プラスチック等の粉砕物を水ノリ及び澱粉資源等を混ぜ、型枠にいれ、プレス、押出成形をしてなる活性炭及び燃料。また活性炭に木酢液、竹酢液、籾酢液を染み込ませ消毒、殺菌、防虫、防腐、脱臭等の効果を図る。その製造方法に関する。The present invention is activated carbon and fuel obtained by mixing crushed materials such as wood waste, lint waste, fallen leaves, rubber, and plastics with combustible waste, mixing water paste and starch resources, etc., putting them into a mold, and pressing and extruding them. Also, the activated carbon is soaked with wood vinegar, bamboo vinegar, and persimmon vinegar so as to have effects such as disinfection, sterilization, insect protection, antiseptic, and deodorization. It relates to the manufacturing method.

従来の活性炭及び燃料は、上記の単一物質を適当に焼いていた。しかし、自然破壊、環境破壊に繋がった。また従来の活性炭は、消毒、殺菌、防虫、防腐、脱臭等が弱かった。Conventional activated carbon and fuel appropriately burned the above single substance. However, it led to the destruction of nature and the environment. Further, the conventional activated carbon is weak in disinfection, sterilization, insect protection, antiseptic, deodorization and the like.

前記、従来の弱みをなくし、廃棄物で活性炭及び燃料を製造し、火力の強い燃料を製造する。木酢液、竹酢液、籾酢液等の含有使用で効き目の強い消毒、殺菌、防虫、防腐、脱臭等の活用で自然破壊、環境破壊を防ぐことを特徴とする本発明は、経済的、実用的な技術と言い切れる。The conventional weakness is eliminated, activated carbon and fuel are produced from waste, and fuel with strong thermal power is produced. The present invention characterized by preventing natural destruction and environmental destruction by utilizing effective disinfection, sterilization, insecticide, antiseptic, deodorization, etc., which are effective with the use of wood vinegar, bamboo vinegar, vinegar, etc. It can be said that it is a practical technology.

本発明は、このような実状に鑑みなされたものであり，廃棄物の有効活用技術開発でもって課題解決し、その提供を目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and an object of the present invention is to provide a solution to the problem by developing technology for effectively using waste.

課題を解決するための技術は、地球温暖化対策の一環であるところの炭酸ガスの発生削減と廃棄物リサイクル促進の循環型社会の構築と推進戦略を図ったことによって合理的構成が得られ、この発明に到達した。The technology to solve the problems can be rationalized by establishing a recycling-oriented society and promoting strategies for reducing carbon dioxide emissions and promoting waste recycling, which are part of global warming countermeasures. The present invention has been reached.

以上のように、廃棄物を目的にあったつきとめかたの本発明技術は、無駄なく発揮され環境への影響を低減するのを目的とする。よって、地域資源の利用技術となり地域産業に貢献をする。As described above, the present invention technique for the purpose of waste is intended to be used without waste and to reduce the influence on the environment. Therefore, it becomes a utilization technology of local resources and contributes to local industries.

本発明技術は、原理が簡単で経済的にも技術的にもエネルギーの変換技術として世界の製造方法といえる。The technology of the present invention is simple in principle, and can be said to be a world manufacturing method as an energy conversion technology both economically and technically.

可燃廃棄物の活性炭及び燃料の製造方法、これらは安定、安全、しかも、実用用材である廃棄物の有効活用から安定供給ができる。Combustible waste activated carbon and fuel manufacturing methods, which are stable and safe, and can be stably supplied from the effective use of waste as a practical material.

本発明は、一種類、又は二種類以上の混合廃棄物資源を有効に短時間で、効率よく、経済的に変換する技術に適している。INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is suitable for a technique for effectively and economically converting one type or two or more types of mixed waste resources in a short time.

上記技術でもって、木屑、糸屑、米糠、ゴム、プラスチック等粉砕等の可燃廃棄物を水ノリ及び澱粉資源を廃油８０℃±１０の混ぜ型枠の中にいれ、冷却、乾燥の後蒸し焼きにして活性炭及び燃料を容易に出来ることを特徴とした。With the above technology, put combustible waste such as wood waste, yarn waste, rice bran, rubber, plastic, etc. into water paste and starch resources in a mixing form of waste oil 80 ℃ ± 10 And activated carbon and fuel can be easily made.

上記廃油の代わりに水を使用する場合、混ぜ型にいれ、プレスをし、押出脱水後に、温風乾燥をして活性炭、燃料を製造する。When water is used instead of the waste oil, it is put into a mixing mold, pressed, extruded and dehydrated, and then dried with warm air to produce activated carbon and fuel.

上記活性炭、燃料に木酢液、竹酢液、籾酢液等を染み込ませ消毒、殺菌、防虫、防腐、脱臭効果が得られることを特徴とした。The activated carbon and fuel are soaked with wood vinegar, bamboo vinegar, vinegar vinegar, etc., so that disinfection, sterilization, insect repellent, antiseptic and deodorizing effects can be obtained.

本発明の、活性炭及び燃料の製造技術は、可燃廃棄物炭化処理によって得られる資源の有効への完全変換技術を提供するものであり、自然環境を重視した資源の変換製造方法、経済的に変換する技術、合理化ならびに作業能率に関する。The activated carbon and fuel production technology of the present invention provides a complete conversion technology to resources effectively obtained by carbonization treatment of combustible waste, and a resource conversion production method that emphasizes the natural environment, economical conversion Technology, rationalization and work efficiency.

Claims (4)

木屑，糸屑、米糠、落ち葉、ゴム、プラスチックの粉砕等の可燃廃棄物を水ノリ及び澱粉資源を廃油８０℃±１０の混ぜ型枠の中にいれ、冷却、乾燥の後蒸し焼きにして活性炭及び燃料を製造する。Combustible waste such as wood waste, thread waste, rice bran, fallen leaves, rubber, plastic pulverization, etc. are placed in a mixed form of water paste and starch resources in waste oil 80 ℃ ± 10, and after cooling, drying, steamed and activated carbon Produce fuel. 上記廃油の代わりに水を使用する場合、混ぜ型枠にいれ、プレスをし、押出脱水後に、温風乾燥をして活性炭及び燃料を製造する。When water is used instead of the waste oil, it is placed in a mixing mold, pressed, extruded and dehydrated, and then dried with warm air to produce activated carbon and fuel. 請求項１から請求項２の活性炭に木酢液、竹酢液、籾酢液を染みこませ消毒、殺菌、防虫、防腐、脱臭効果が得られることを特徴とする。The activated carbon according to claims 1 and 2 is impregnated with wood vinegar solution, bamboo vinegar solution, and vinegar vinegar solution, so that disinfection, sterilization, insect prevention, antiseptic and deodorizing effects can be obtained. 請求項１の可燃物は、一種類、又は二種類以上の混合製造を可能とし、含有物質に伴う可燃物や本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲の変更は本発明に含まれる。The combustible material of claim 1 enables one or a mixture of two or more types to be produced, and the combustible material accompanying the contained material and changes within the scope of the present invention are included in the present invention.
JP2009246999A 2009-10-06 2009-10-06 Method for producing activated carbon and fuel Pending JP2011079727A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101348105B1 (en) 2012-02-22 2014-01-10 황덕현 Wood Fuel Pellet
CN110156012A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-23 北方民族大学 Active carbon and the method for preparing active carbon using recycled wood materials

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101348105B1 (en) 2012-02-22 2014-01-10 황덕현 Wood Fuel Pellet
CN110156012A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-23 北方民族大学 Active carbon and the method for preparing active carbon using recycled wood materials

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