JP2011040234A - Dc outlet - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a DC outlet equipped with a structure for restraining reverse insertion, user-friendly, and formed in a dimension regulated in the Japanese Industrial Standards. <P>SOLUTION: The outlet 1 includes an outlet body part 1A equipped with an outlet part 22 for supplying DC power to a plug. The outlet part 22 includes a nearly rectangular peripheral wall insertion groove 23 for a peripheral wall of the plug to be inserted into, and a nearly rectangular surface part 24 surrounded by the peripheral groove 23 with a plurality of circular pin-insertion holes 25 arrayed for a round plug pin of the plug to be inserted into. The pin insertion holes 25 are eccentrically fitted so as to be nearer to a reference side 24b than a side 24c of an outer periphery edge of the surface part 24. Then, the outlet body 1A, of a size in conformity to the Japan Industrial Standards, is formed in a size equal to a three-piece part of a module dimension, of which, as many as three pieces is mounted on a mounting frame of a large square string wiring accessories. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a DC outlet having an outlet main body provided with an outlet for supplying DC power to a plug.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an AC outlet is provided in which a plug of an electric device such as a personal computer or a telephone is detachably connected, and operating power (AC power supply) is supplied to the electric device through the plug (for example, see Patent Document 1). . In such an AC outlet, there is no restriction on the direction in which the two plug pins are inserted into the two pin insertion holes (insertion ports) of the AC outlet. Therefore, the plug can be easily inserted into the AC outlet.

  On the other hand, since many electric devices use a DC power source as a drive source, AC power supplied from an AC outlet is once converted into DC power by an AC / DC converter and then supplied to the electric device. When this AC / DC converter converts AC power to DC power, power loss has occurred. In order to prevent such power loss, a DC outlet for supplying DC power to an electrical device is known (see, for example, Patent Document 2). This direct current outlet eliminates the provision of an AC / DC converter between the direct current outlet and the electrical device. Among such DC outlets, one having a plug pin disclosed in Patent Document 2 and two having a plug pin compliant with the IEC standard are known.

  By the way, in the plug provided with two plug pins, the positive and negative polarities are divided by these plug pins, and the positive electrode insertion hole into which the positive electrode of the plug pin is inserted and the negative electrode are inserted correspondingly. And a negative electrode insertion hole. Here, in such a configuration of two plug pins and two pin insertion holes, the positive electrode of the plug pin may be inserted into the negative electrode insertion hole, and the negative electrode of the plug pin may be inserted into the positive electrode insertion hole (ie, reverse insertion). there were. Therefore, the DC outlet is provided with a structure for suppressing the reverse insertion described above.

  Further, compared to an AC outlet, a DC outlet tends to sustain an arc generated between the DC outlet and the plug when the plug is pulled out from the DC outlet during energization. Therefore, in order to suppress the appearance of the arc from the outside of the plug, the plug is provided with a peripheral wall that covers the plug pin from the outside. As a DC outlet having such a peripheral wall and two plug pins, for example, there is a DC outlet complying with the IEC standard.

With reference to FIG. 17, the structure of the DC outlet and plug according to the IEC standard will be described.
As shown in FIG. 17A, the plug 100 includes two plug pins 101 for electrical connection to an outlet portion of a DC outlet (hereinafter, “outlet portion 110”), and plug pins 101 from the outside of the plug pin 101. And a cylindrical peripheral wall 102 is provided. A rib 103 protruding downward is provided at the upper end of the peripheral wall 102 in the vertical direction. The plug pins 101 are disposed at the same position in the vertical direction as the center position CR1 of the peripheral wall 102, and are spaced apart from the center position CR1 in the left-right direction.

  As shown in FIG. 17B, the outlet portion 110 is provided with a peripheral wall insertion groove 111 into which the peripheral wall 102 of the plug 100 is inserted, and a surface portion 112 surrounded by the peripheral wall insertion groove 111. The peripheral wall insertion groove 111 is provided in an annular shape in a plan view viewed from the insertion direction of the plug 100. A rib insertion groove 113 for inserting the rib 103 of the plug 100 is provided at the upper end in the vertical direction of the peripheral wall insertion groove 111. The surface portion 112 is provided with two pin insertion holes 114 for inserting the plug pins 101 of the plug 100 respectively. The pin insertion holes 114 are arranged at the same position in the vertical direction as the center position CR2 of the peripheral wall insertion groove 111, and are arranged apart from the center position CR2 in the left-right direction.

  The plug 100 and the outlet portion 110 insert the plug 100 into the outlet portion 110 in a state where the plug pin 101 and the pin insertion hole 114, the peripheral wall 102 and the peripheral wall insertion groove 111, and the rib 103 and the rib insertion groove 113 are combined. Are connected to each other.

JP-A-5-207626 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-15835

  By the way, in the plug 100 and the outlet portion 110 described above, in order to insert the plug 100 into the outlet portion 110 without being reversed, the rib 103 of the plug 100 is aligned with the rib insertion groove 113 of the outlet portion 110. Must be inserted. That is, it is necessary for the operator to confirm the position of the rib 103 provided in the peripheral wall 102 of the plug 100 by visual observation or the like in advance, and to align the rib 103 with the position of the rib insertion groove 113. Therefore, the work of inserting the plug 100 into the outlet 110 is complicated.

  Further, as a structure for suppressing reverse insertion, instead of omitting the rib 103, a pin insertion hole as shown in FIG. 18 (a) is provided at a position deviated upward in the vertical direction from the center position of the surface portion. Can be considered. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 18A, the outlet portion 200 is provided with an annular peripheral wall insertion groove 201 in a plan view viewed from the front in the front-rear direction. Two pin insertion holes 203 are provided above the center position CR3 (that is, the center of the circle) of the circular surface portion 202 surrounded by the peripheral wall insertion groove 201 in the vertical direction.

  However, the width HR1 in the left-right direction of the surface portion 202 becomes narrower as it goes upward in the vertical direction from the center position CR3. Therefore, the distance DR1 connecting the two pin insertion holes 203 to each other is reduced. As a result, the distance between the two plug pins (not shown) of the plugs inserted into the pin insertion holes 203 becomes small, and there is a problem that the dielectric strength decreases.

  Then, as shown in FIG.18 (b), the structure which forms the surface part 202 large can be considered by forming the outer diameter DR2 of the surrounding wall insertion groove 201 large. As a result, the distance DR5 between the two pin insertion holes 203 can be increased (that is, DR5> DR1).

  However, as the surface portion 202 is enlarged, the outlet portion 200 is increased in size. Accordingly, the outer diameter of the outlet part 200 is not fit in the mounting frame (see JIS C 8375) of the large-angle continuous wiring apparatus, which is sized in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standard (see JIS C 8303). As a result, a dedicated mounting frame for the outlet portion 200 is required. With such a dedicated mounting frame, a wiring device that can be mounted on the mounting frame in accordance with the Japanese Industrial Standard cannot be mounted, and both the wiring device and the outlet portion 200 cannot be mounted on a common mounting frame. There's a problem.

Further, in the configuration of the DC outlet, a configuration in which the pin insertion hole is not a circular through hole but a rectangular through hole into which a flat blade (not shown) of the plug can be inserted is also conceivable.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 19A, the outlet portion 300 is provided with a peripheral wall insertion groove 301 having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view in the front-rear direction. Two flat blade insertion holes 303 are provided above the center position CR4 of the surface portion 302 surrounded by the peripheral wall insertion groove 301 (that is, the intersection of diagonal lines from the four corners of the surface portion 302) in the vertical direction. The flat blade insertion hole 303 is formed in a rectangular shape whose longitudinal direction is long.

  By the way, when a flat blade having the same cross-sectional area as the plug pin is formed, the length of the flat blade in the vertical direction is longer than the vertical length of the plug pin. Accordingly, the flat blade insertion hole 303 into which the flat blade is inserted is formed long in the vertical direction. Specifically, the lower end in the vertical direction of the flat blade insertion hole 303 is formed to the center position CR4. Thereby, when a plug is reversely inserted into the outlet portion 300, a part of the flat blade is inserted into the flat blade insertion hole 303, and comes into contact with a blade receiving member (not shown) of the outlet portion 200. There is.

  Therefore, as shown in FIG. 19B, the outer diameter DR3, DR4 of the peripheral wall insertion groove 301 is formed larger than the peripheral wall insertion groove 301 of FIG. Conceivable. As a result, the entire flat blade insertion hole 303 is positioned above the center position CR4 in the vertical direction. Thereby, reverse insertion can be suppressed.

  However, as the surface portion 302 is enlarged, the outlet portion 300 becomes larger, so that the outer diameter of the outlet portion 300 does not fit in the dimensions standardized by the Japanese Industrial Standard. As a result, a dedicated mounting frame for the outlet section 300 is required, and the same problem as the outlet section 200 occurs.

  Moreover, in the DC outlet, there is no size that conforms to the Japanese Industrial Standard and can be attached to the mounting frame of the large-angle continuous wiring apparatus. For this reason, a DC outlet and other wiring devices (for example, an AC outlet and a telephone outlet) attached to the mounting frame cannot be attached to a common mounting frame, which is inconvenient.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the object of the present invention is to provide a structure that suppresses reverse insertion and is easy to use and has a direct current formed in dimensions standardized by Japanese Industrial Standards. To provide an outlet.

In the following, means for achieving the above object and its effects are described.
(1) In the first aspect of the present invention, a plug including a plurality of round plug pins and a peripheral wall surrounding the plurality of plug pins is detachably connected, and DC power is supplied to the plug. A DC outlet having an outlet body portion provided with an outlet portion, wherein the outlet portion is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view as viewed from the insertion direction of the plug, and the peripheral wall insertion groove into which the peripheral wall is inserted And a surface portion that is surrounded by the peripheral wall insertion groove and is formed in a substantially square shape in a plan view when viewed from the insertion direction of the plug, and is provided in a circular shape into which the plug pin is inserted. A plurality of formed pin insertion holes are arranged in a direction along one side of the outer peripheral edge of the surface portion, and the pin insertion holes are arranged in which the pin insertion holes are arranged. One side along the direction as a reference side, in a vertical direction that defines a direction perpendicular to the reference side, provided in a position biased closer to the reference side than the side facing the reference side, The main point of the outlet body is that it is sized in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standards, and is formed in a size corresponding to three module dimensions that can be attached to the mounting frame of a large square continuous wiring device. To do.

  According to the present invention, since the circumferential wall insertion groove has a substantially square shape, the direction in which the circumferential wall of the plug is inserted is limited as compared with the case where the circumferential wall insertion groove 111 shown in FIG. Become. Therefore, since the operator can easily understand the direction in which the plug is inserted, the usability is improved. Then, the pin insertion hole is biased so that one side along the arrangement direction of the pin insertion holes in the surface portion is a reference side and is closer to the reference side than the side facing the reference side in the direction perpendicular to the reference side. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the reverse insertion of the plug into the DC outlet without forming a separate reverse insertion structure in the peripheral wall insertion groove or the peripheral wall of the plug. Therefore, it is possible to suppress an increase in the size of the DC outlet as compared with a case where a structure for reverse insertion is separately formed on the DC outlet.

  In addition, since the outlet body is formed in a size equivalent to three module dimensions that can be attached to the mounting frame of the large-angle continuous wiring device, it can be used to install other standardized wiring devices. The body of the outlet can be attached to the frame. Therefore, it is not necessary to separately prepare a mounting frame dedicated to the outlet body, and the mounting frame can be shared. Therefore, the usability of the DC outlet is improved.

  (2) The invention described in claim 2 is the DC outlet according to claim 1, wherein the peripheral wall insertion groove has a shape in plan view when viewed from the insertion direction of the plug, out of the four corners of a substantially rectangular shape. The gist is that it is formed in a shape in which at least one portion is cut out.

  According to the present invention, at least one of the four corners of the substantially rectangular shape of the peripheral wall insertion groove is formed in a cut-out shape, so that the shape of the peripheral wall of the plug is similar to the shape of the substantially square shape. It will be provided as. As a result, the shape of the peripheral wall of the plug and the shape of the four corners of the substantially square shape of the peripheral wall insertion groove differ according to the supply voltage, so that it is possible to suppress mistakes in inserting the DC outlet and the plug with different supply voltages. become. In addition, since the operator can visually recognize the shape of the peripheral wall to know the insertion direction of the plug with respect to the DC outlet, the plug can be easily inserted into the DC outlet.

  (3) A third aspect of the present invention is the DC outlet according to the second aspect, wherein the surface portion has a shape in plan view when viewed from the insertion direction of the plug, the four of the four corners having a substantially rectangular shape. The gist is that a portion of the peripheral wall insertion groove corresponding to the cut shape is formed into a cut shape.

  According to this invention, since the shape cut off in the surface portion is provided corresponding to the shape cut out in the peripheral wall insertion groove, it is possible to suppress the formation of the narrow width of the peripheral wall insertion groove.

  (4) The invention according to claim 4 is the direct current outlet according to claim 2 or claim 3, wherein the shape of the four corners of the substantially square shape of the peripheral wall insertion groove is cut out from the reference side. The gist is to be provided at a position biased so as to approach the side facing the reference side.

  According to this invention, the above-mentioned shape is compared with the structure provided at a position that is biased so as to be closer to the reference side than the side facing the reference side among the four corners of the substantially rectangular shape of the peripheral wall insertion groove. Since the distance between the shape and the pin insertion hole can be increased, the strength of the surface portion can be improved. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress damage to the surface portion due to insertion and extraction of the plug.

  (5) The invention according to claim 5 is the DC outlet according to claim 3, wherein the cut shape of the surface portion is formed in an inclined shape, and the cut shape of the peripheral wall insertion groove is The gist is that it is formed in a shape inclined along the inclined shape of the surface portion.

  According to the present invention, the surface portion is formed in an inclined shape, and the peripheral wall insertion groove is formed in an inclined shape along the inclined shape of the surface portion. The suppressing structure can be achieved with a simple configuration. Therefore, the direct current outlet can be easily manufactured.

  (6) The invention according to claim 6 is the DC outlet according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the peripheral wall insertion groove is provided extending from the peripheral wall insertion groove, The gist is that an extension groove portion into which a rib provided on the plug is inserted according to the difference in the type of the power supply circuit that is the power supply source.

  According to the present invention, since the extension groove portion is provided extending from the peripheral wall insertion groove, the enlargement of the outlet portion and the strength reduction of the surface portion are suppressed as compared with the case where the extension groove portion and the peripheral wall insertion groove are provided separately. Will be able to.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, while providing the structure which suppresses reverse insertion, it is convenient and can provide the direct-current outlet formed in the dimension normalized by the Japanese Industrial Standard.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a schematic structure of a DC power distribution system provided with the DC concentrator for an embodiment embodying a DC outlet according to the present invention. About the direct-current outlet of the embodiment, (a) The perspective view which shows the perspective structure of the outlet, (b) The top view which shows the planar structure of the outlet. Regarding the DC outlet of the embodiment, (a) a perspective view showing a perspective structure before the outlet is attached to the mounting frame, and (b) a perspective view showing a perspective structure after the outlet is attached to the mounting frame. . The top view which shows the front structure of the state which attached the outlet socket and plate to the attachment frame about the DC outlet socket of the embodiment. About the direct-current outlet of the embodiment, the schematic circuit diagram of the outlet. About the plug inserted in the direct-current outlet of the embodiment, (a) The perspective view which shows the perspective structure of a plug, (b) The top view which shows the planar structure of a plug. The perspective view which shows the insertion relationship of the DC outlet socket and plug of the embodiment. Regarding the DC outlet and plug of the embodiment, (a) a sectional view showing a sectional structure before the plug is inserted into the outlet, and (b) a sectional structure after the plug is inserted into the outlet. FIG. The top view which shows the planar structure in the case of inserting a plug reversely in the DC outlet socket of the embodiment. The top view which shows the planar structure of the outlet part according to (a)-(d) supply voltage about the DC outlet of the embodiment. The top view which shows the planar structure of the outlet part according to the kind of power supply circuit of (a), (b) power supply source about the DC outlet of the embodiment. About the direct-current outlet of the embodiment, (a)-(d) The front view which shows the variation by which the outlet is attached to a mounting frame. The front view which shows the front structure of (a)-(f) outlet part about other embodiment which actualized the DC outlet socket of this invention. The front view which shows the front structure of (a), (b) outlet part about other embodiment which actualized the DC outlet socket of this invention. The front view which shows the front structure of an outlet part about the DC outlet as a comparative example. The front view which shows the front structure of (a), (b) outlet part about the DC outlet as a comparative example. About the conventional DC outlet and plug, (a) The front view which shows the front structure of the outlet part of the outlet, (b) The front view which shows the front composition of the plug. The front view which shows the front structure of a (a), (b) outlet part about the DC outlet as a reference example. The front view which shows the front structure of a (a), (b) outlet part about the DC outlet as a reference example.

With reference to FIGS. 1-12, one Embodiment which actualized the DC outlet of this invention as a DC outlet embedded in the wall part of a house is described.
With reference to FIG. 1, the whole DC power distribution system 70 provided in the house H will be described.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the house H is provided with a DC power supply unit 71 that outputs DC power and an electric device 72 as a load driven by the DC power. The electric device 72 is supplied with DC power through the DC supply line Wdc connected to the output terminal of the DC power supply unit 71. Here, examples of the electric device 72 include an information device 72a such as a personal computer, a lighting device 72b, an entrance system device 72c such as an interphone, and a residence security device 72d such as a fire detector.

  In addition, the current flowing through the DC supply line Wdc is monitored between the DC power supply unit 71 and the electric device 72, and when the abnormality is detected, the DC device from the DC power supply unit 71 to the electric device 72 is detected on the DC supply line Wdc. A DC breaker 73 is provided for restricting or cutting off the supply of DC power to. The DC breaker 73 is provided corresponding to each of the electric devices 72.

  The DC power supply unit 71 basically generates DC power by power conversion of an AC power supply AC supplied from outside the house H such as a commercial power supply. Specifically, the AC power of the AC power source AC is input to the AC / DC converter 76 including the switching power source through the main circuit breaker 75 provided in the distribution board 74 and converted into DC power. The DC power output from the AC / DC converter 76 is connected to each DC breaker 73 through the cooperative control unit 77.

  The DC power supply unit 71 is provided with a secondary battery 78a corresponding to a period in which power is not supplied from the AC power supply AC, such as a power failure period of the AC power supply AC, and a solar battery 78b and a fuel cell 78c that generate DC power. Yes. The secondary battery 78a, the solar battery 78b, and the fuel cell 78c serve as a distributed power supply 78 for the main power supply 79 including the AC / DC converter 76 that generates DC power from the AC power supply AC.

  The cooperative control unit 77 controls the distribution of power between the DC power from the main power supply 79 and the DC power from the distributed power supply 78. The cooperative control unit 77 is provided with a DC / DC converter 77a. The DC / DC converter 77a converts the direct current power from the main power source and the direct current voltage of the direct current power from the distributed power source 78 into necessary voltages. As described above, the DC power of the main power supply 79 and the distributed power supply 78 is distributed as necessary, and then the DC power is supplied to the electric device 72.

  Here, the DC outlet (hereinafter referred to as “outlet 1”) is provided between the DC breaker 73 and the information device 72 a of the electric device 72. The outlet 1 is connected to the DC supply line Wdc. Then, when the plug 1C (see FIG. 6) of the information device 72a is connected to the outlet 1, the DC power of the DC power supply unit 71 is supplied to the information device 72a.

Next, with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5, a configuration of a DC outlet (hereinafter, “outlet 1”) and an attachment structure to the attachment frame 2 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 2A, the outlet 1 is composed of a substantially rectangular parallelepiped outlet body 1A and a blade receiving member 1B (see FIG. 8) housed in the outlet body 1A. Hereinafter, the insertion direction of the plug 1C (see FIG. 6) with respect to the outlet 1 will be referred to as “front-rear direction”, and the longitudinal direction of the outlet main body 1A will be referred to as “left-right direction” in plan view in this front-rear direction. The short direction is defined as the “vertical direction”. In the front-rear direction, the plug 1C side with respect to the outlet 1 is referred to as “front”, and the outlet 1 side is referred to as “rear”. Moreover, the up-down direction and the left-right direction are orthogonal to each other.

  The outlet body 1A is molded by injection molding using a resin material, and is formed by injection molding using a resin material and a substantially box-shaped body 10 having a front opening in the front-rear direction. A substantially box-shaped cover 20 having an opening at the rear in the front-rear direction is provided. The outlet body 1A is provided with a pair of assembly frames 30 which are attached after the cover 20 is attached to the body 10 and are formed by pressing a metal plate. The blade receiving member 1 </ b> B is housed in the internal space formed by the body 10 and the cover 20.

  The blade receiving member 1B is connected to a DC supply line Wdc (see FIG. 1) wired on the back side of the wall surface of the wall of the construction via a terminal portion 1D (see FIG. 5). Thereby, the DC power from the DC power supply unit 71 (see FIG. 1) is supplied to the blade receiving member 1B.

  Assembly frame attachment portions 21 to which the assembly frame 30 is attached are provided on both sides of the cover 20 in the left-right direction. Between the left and right directions of these assembly frame mounting portions 21, a substantially rectangular parallelepiped outlet portion 22 that protrudes forward in the front-rear direction than the assembly frame mounting portion 21 is provided. The plug portion 1C is detachably connected to the outlet portion 22.

  The outlet portion 22 is provided with a circumferential wall insertion groove 23 that is recessed rearward in the front-rear direction from the front surface 22a of the outlet portion 22 and that is formed in a substantially quadrangular shape when viewed from the front in the front-rear direction. A surface portion 24 having a front surface 24 a that is flush with the front surface 22 a in the front-rear direction is provided at a portion surrounded by the peripheral wall insertion groove 23. The surface portion 24 is formed in a substantially square shape by two sides along the vertical direction and two sides along the left-right direction in a plan view as viewed from the front in the front-rear direction. The surface portion 24 is provided with two pin insertion holes 25. These pin insertion holes 25 are provided as circular through holes in a plan view in the front-rear direction. The pin insertion holes 25 are arranged along one side of the surface portion 24 in the left-right direction. In the outlet portion 22, three peripheral wall insertion grooves 23 and three surface portions 24 are arranged in the vertical direction. The three peripheral wall insertion grooves 23 and the three surface portions 24 are formed to have the same dimensions.

  As shown in FIG. 2B, the pin insertion hole 25 is one side of the outer peripheral edge of the surface portion 24 along the left-right direction, and the upper side in the vertical direction of the surface portion 24 is defined as a reference side 24b. The outer peripheral edge 24c facing the reference edge 24b in the vertical direction is provided at a position biased so as to be closer to the reference edge 24b. That is, the pin insertion holes 25 are respectively provided in the upper and lower directions with respect to the center position C1 of the surface portion 24 (that is, the intersection of diagonal lines (dotted lines) from the four corners of the surface portion 24). The pin insertion holes 25 are arranged on both sides in the left-right direction with respect to the center position C1. In particular, the lower end 25a in the vertical direction, which is the end on the side 24c side in the vertical direction of the pin insertion hole 25, is closer to the reference side 24b than the straight line L1 (two-dot chain line) along the horizontal direction including the center position C1. That is, they are arranged above the straight line L1 in the vertical direction.

  The width H1 in the left-right direction of the surface portion 24 is formed substantially equal in the up-down direction. Therefore, even if the two pin insertion holes 25 are provided above the center position C1 in the vertical direction, the distance D1 connecting the pin insertion holes 25 to each other can be suppressed. Therefore, the problem that the distance DR1 between the pin insertion holes 203 of the outlet part 200 shown in FIG. 18A becomes small and the problem that the outlet part 200 shown in FIG. Become.

  In addition, since the pin insertion hole 25 is provided in a circular shape, the width in the vertical direction can be narrower than that of the flat blade insertion hole 303. Accordingly, in comparison with the outlet portion 300 in which the flat blade insertion hole 303 shown in FIG. It is possible to be positioned above the center position C1 in the vertical direction. As a result, it is possible to suppress the problem that the outlet unit 300 shown in FIG. 19A is reversely inserted and the problem that the outlet unit 300 shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 3 (a), the outlet body 1A is sized in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standard (see JIS C 8303), and is attached to the mounting frame 2 (see JIS C 8375) of the large-angle continuous wiring apparatus. It is formed in a size corresponding to three module dimensions (hereinafter referred to as “three module dimensions”) that can be mounted side by side up to three.

  The attachment frame 2 is configured as a frame shape having a substantially rectangular opening 40 having a longitudinal direction at the center in the center. At the upper and lower portions of the mounting frame 2 in the vertical direction, mounting portions 41 that are respectively mounted on a switch box (not shown) are provided. A pair of connecting portions 42 that connect the mounting portions 41 in the vertical direction are provided at the ends in the left-right direction of the mounting portions 41.

  The attachment portion 41 is provided with a first insertion hole 43 through which a screw as a fixing member for fixing to the switch box is inserted, and a second insertion hole 44 through which a screw as a fixing member for fixing the plate 3 is inserted. Yes.

  The connecting portion 42 is provided with an instrument mounting portion 45 extending from the inner edge of the connecting portion 42 along the rear in the front-rear direction. A plurality of mounting holes 46 penetrating the tool mounting part 45 in the left-right direction are provided in the tool mounting part 45 so as to be spaced apart in the vertical direction.

  As shown in FIG. 3B, the assembly frame 30 of the outlet body 1A is provided with two protrusions 31 that are spaced apart in the vertical direction. By engaging these protrusions 31 with the mounting holes 46 of the mounting frame 2, the outlet main body 1 </ b> A is attached to the mounting frame 2.

  As shown in FIG. 4, a plate 3 is attached in front of the attachment frame 2 in the front-rear direction. The plate 3 is provided with an opening hole 3a having a size of three modules. The outlet portion 22 of the outlet 1 is housed in the opening hole 3a. Thereby, only the plate 3 and the outlet portion 22 can be seen from the front in the front-rear direction from the wall surface.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the outlet 1 is connected to a DC supply line Wdc (see FIG. 1) from one system of DC power supply unit 71 (for example, DC 48 V power supply) wired in advance on the back side of the wall of the building. ing. Specifically, the outlet 1 is provided with a terminal portion 1D connected to the DC supply line Wdc. This terminal part 1D is connected to three outlet parts 22, respectively. That is, in this embodiment, the power of one type of DC power supply unit 71 is supplied from the three outlet units 22. In addition, in this embodiment, although it was the structure which provided only one terminal part 1D, it can also be set as the structure by which terminal part 1D is provided corresponding to each outlet part 22. FIG. As a result, the DC supply line Wdc from one system of DC power supply unit 71 can be connected to the terminal unit 1D of each outlet unit 22.

Next, the configuration of the plug 1C and the structure for inserting the plug 1C into the outlet 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
As illustrated in FIG. 6A, the plug 1 </ b> C includes a cable portion 50 and a plug main body portion 51 that is connected to the cable portion 50. In the plug main body 51, an opposing surface 51 a that opposes the front surface 24 (see FIG. 7) of the outlet 1 in the front-rear direction includes two plug pins 52 that extend rearward from the opposing surface 51 a in the front-rear direction, and these plug pins 52. A substantially rectangular peripheral wall 53 is provided to cover the outer side from the outside.

  As shown in FIG. 6B, the plug pins 52 are respectively provided in the upper and lower directions with respect to the center position C <b> 2 of the peripheral wall 53 (that is, the intersection of diagonal lines (dotted lines) from the four corners of the peripheral wall 53). . The plug pins 52 are arranged on both sides in the left-right direction with respect to the center position C2. In particular, the lower end portion 52a in the vertical direction of the plug pin 52 is disposed above the straight line L2 (two-dot chain line) along the horizontal direction including the center position C2 in the vertical direction.

  As shown in FIG. 7, when the plug 1 </ b> C is inserted into the outlet 1, the peripheral wall 53 of the plug main body 51 is inserted into the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 of the outlet 22. Then, the plug pin 52 of the plug 1 </ b> C is inserted into the pin insertion hole 25 of the outlet portion 22.

  Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 17, in the outlet portion 110 compliant with the conventional IEC standard, the peripheral wall insertion groove 111 and the peripheral wall 102 are formed in an annular shape in a plan view as viewed from the front in the front-rear direction. The circumferential wall 102 is inserted into the circumferential wall insertion groove 111 at any circumferential angle over 360 degrees in the circumferential direction.

  In that respect, in this embodiment, since both the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 and the peripheral wall 53 are substantially quadrangular (substantially rectangular) in a plan view as viewed from the front in the front-rear direction, the peripheral wall 53 is in relation to the peripheral wall insertion groove 23. The insertion direction is limited to two directions. Therefore, by limiting the insertion direction of the plug 1C with respect to the outlet 1, the operator can easily determine the direction in which the plug 1C is inserted into the outlet 1. As a result, the operator can easily insert the plug 1C into the outlet 1 while suppressing reverse insertion.

As illustrated in FIG. 8A, the blade receiving member 1 </ b> B is disposed in each pin insertion hole 25. The blade receiving member 1B is provided with a pair of holding portions 60.
As shown in FIG. 8B, when the plug 1 </ b> C is inserted into the outlet 1, the plug pin 52 of the plug 1 </ b> C is held while being sandwiched between the blade receiving members 1 </ b> B of the outlet 1. At this time, the holding portion 60 is elastically deformed so as to be separated from each other, and holds the plug pin 52 by its restoring force. As a result, the outlet 1 and the plug 1C are electrically connected.

  As shown in FIG. 9, when the plug 1 </ b> C is to be reversely inserted into the outlet 1, the plug pin 52 of the plug 1 </ b> C is positioned below the center position C <b> 1 of the surface portion 24 in the vertical direction. Therefore, the plug pin 52 comes into contact with the front surface 24 a of the surface portion 24, and the plug 1 </ b> C cannot be inserted into the outlet 1.

  Further, in this state, the pin insertion hole 25 and the plug pin 52 are separated from each other in the vertical direction, so that the plug pin 52 is reliably suppressed from being inserted into the pin insertion hole 25.

Next, the shape of the outlet portion 22 corresponding to the supply voltage will be described with reference to FIG.
There are a plurality of types of electric equipment 72 (see FIG. 1) that operate by receiving power supply from the DC power supply unit 71 (see FIG. 1), with supply voltages of 6V, 12V, 24V, and 48V. Therefore, in the present embodiment, at least one of the four corners of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 and the surface portion 24, which is a substantially rectangular portion of the outlet portion 22, in a plan view as viewed from the insertion direction (front-rear direction) of the plug 1 </ b> C. As a result, the outlet portion 22 can be identified according to the supply voltage. Specifically, on the basis of the case where the supply voltage is 24V, inclined portions 23a are provided at the four corners of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 of 6V, 12V, and 48V. And the location corresponding to the inclination part 23a of the four corners of the surface part 24 is also formed in the shape inclined along the inclination part 23a.

  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10 (a), when the supply voltage is 6V, an inclined portion 23a is provided at the lower part in the vertical direction and on the right side in the horizontal direction among the four corners of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23. It has been. As shown in FIG. 10B, when the supply voltage is 12V, the inclined portion 23a is provided at the lower part in the up-down direction and the left side in the left-right direction among the four corners of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23. As shown in FIG. 10 (c), when the supply voltage is 48V, inclined portions 23a are respectively provided at two portions of the four corners of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23, both in the vertical direction and in the horizontal direction. ing. In addition, as shown in FIG.10 (d), when a supply voltage is 24V, the inclination part is not formed in the four corners of the surrounding wall insertion groove 23. FIG.

  In addition, the shape of the peripheral wall 53 of the plug 1 </ b> C is also formed with an inclined portion according to the shape of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 described above. Thus, the plug 1C can be identified according to the supply voltage. As described above, the plug 1C cannot be inserted into the outlet 1 unless the shape of the peripheral wall 53 of the plug 1C matches the shape of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 of the outlet portion 22. As a result, the connection of the outlet 1 and the plug 1C having different supply voltages is suppressed.

  By the way, as shown in FIG. 15, as the outlet portion according to the supply voltage, the outlet portion 400 compliant with the IEC standard is provided with four notch grooves 404 to 407 according to the supply voltage. Specifically, the outlet portion 400 is provided with a ring-shaped peripheral wall insertion groove 401 in a plan view in the front-rear direction. The surface portion 402 surrounded by the peripheral wall insertion groove 401 is provided with a pin insertion hole 403 into which a plug pin (not shown) of the plug is inserted. The above-described notch grooves 404 to 407 are provided below the outer peripheral edge of the surface portion 402 in the vertical direction so as to be integrated with the peripheral wall insertion groove 401 and recessed inward from the peripheral wall insertion groove 401. Further, a notch groove 408 for suppressing reverse plug insertion is provided above the outer peripheral edge of the surface portion 402 in the vertical direction.

  Here, the notch grooves 404 to 407 correspond to supply voltages of 6V, 12V, 24V, and 48V, respectively, and 120 °, 150 °, 210 °, and 240 ° clockwise with the notch groove 408 as the reference position (0 °). It will be provided at each position. The plug is provided with identification ribs corresponding to the cutout grooves 404 to 407, respectively. By inserting the identification ribs into the cutout grooves 404 to 407, plugs suitable for the supply voltage are inserted into the outlet unit 400.

  However, when such a cutout groove 404 and a cutout groove 407 are provided, the positions of the cutout groove 404 and the cutout groove 407 and the pin insertion hole 403 are arranged close to each other. Thereby, there existed a problem which the intensity | strength of the surface part 402 will fall. In addition, since the identification rib of the plug is provided inside the peripheral wall, it is difficult for the operator to visually recognize the position of the identification rib from the outside in front of the plug in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the operator confirms the position of the identification rib from the rear in the front-rear direction, aligns the plug with the fitting position in the notch grooves 404 to 407 of the outlet 400, and then inserts the plug into the outlet 400. Had to do. For this reason, the work of inserting the plug into the outlet section 400 has become complicated.

  In that respect, in this embodiment, since the inclined portion 23a is provided below the four corners of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 in the vertical direction, the inclined portion 23a and the pin insertion hole are compared with the configuration of the outlet portion 400 described above. The distance to 25 increases. Therefore, as compared with the configuration of the outlet portion 400 described above, it is possible to suppress a decrease in strength of the surface portion 24.

  In addition, since the shape of the peripheral wall 53 of the plug 1C itself is changed according to the supply voltage, the matching position between the plug 1C and the outlet portion 22 is visually confirmed from the outside in front of the plug 1C in the front-rear direction. be able to. Accordingly, the plug 1 </ b> C can be easily inserted into the outlet portion 22.

  Next, with reference to FIG. 11, the shape of the outlet part 22 according to the difference of the kind of power supply circuit (not shown) which is an electric power supply source is demonstrated. This power supply circuit is provided between the DC power supply unit 71 and the outlet 1, and is provided, for example, in the distribution board 74.

  There are at least two types of such power supply circuits, that is, an ultra-low voltage circuit (ELV) and a safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuit. These ELV and SELV are defined in IEC 60950-1 and IEC 60335-1 in the IEC standard, respectively.

  The electrical equipment (see FIG. 1) has different internal insulation structures depending on the ELV and SELV. That is, in the electric equipment 72 corresponding to ELV, this insulation structure becomes strict by adopting a double insulation structure or a reinforced insulation structure as the insulation structure. On the other hand, in the electrical equipment 72 according to SELV, the insulation structure may not adopt a double insulation structure or a reinforced insulation structure, and the insulation structure is simplified compared to the electrical equipment 72 according to ELV.

  By the way, when the electric equipment 72 according to ELV is connected to the outlet 1 for SELV, since the insulation structure of this electric equipment 72 is severe, a problem does not arise. On the other hand, when the electric device 72 corresponding to SELV is connected to the ELV outlet 1, the insulating structure of the electric device 72 is simplified, so that the electric device 72 is connected when dangerous voltage is supplied. It may break down. Therefore, it is necessary to distinguish the outlet 1 and the plug 1C from those for ELV and those for SELV. In particular, it is necessary to prevent the ELV outlet 1 from being erroneously connected to the electric device 72 corresponding to the SELV.

  Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11A, the outlet portion 22 for SELV is provided with an extension groove portion 23b at a central position on one side below the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 in the vertical direction. The extension groove 23b is provided integrally with the peripheral wall insertion groove 23, and is provided so as to extend upward in the vertical direction from the one side. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 11B, the ELV outlet 22 has a structure in which the extension groove 23b is omitted. Thus, the SELV outlet part 22 and the ELV outlet part 22 can be identified.

  In addition, the ELV plug 1C can be inserted into the SELV outlet section 22, but the SELV plug 1C cannot be inserted into the ELV outlet section 22. As a result, it is possible to suppress erroneous connection of the electric device 72 corresponding to SELV to the ELV outlet 1.

  Further, as an outlet portion according to the type of the power supply circuit, as shown in FIG. 16A, a configuration in which the extension groove portion 23b is provided separately from the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 (first configuration) is conceivable. Further, as shown in FIG. 16B, a configuration (second configuration) in which the extension groove portion 23b is provided outside the peripheral wall insertion groove 23, that is, outside the surface portion 24 is conceivable.

  However, in the first configuration, there is a problem that the strength of the surface portion 24 is reduced due to the distance between the extension groove portion 23b and the pin insertion hole 25 being close. On the other hand, the second configuration solves the above-described problem of lowering the strength of the surface portion 24, but there is a problem that the outlet portion 22 is increased in size by the provision of the extension groove portion 23b.

  In this regard, in the present embodiment, since the extension groove portion 23b is provided integrally with the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 below the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 in the vertical direction, the distance between the pin insertion hole 25 and the extension groove portion 23b is the first configuration. It becomes possible to enlarge compared with. Further, since the extension groove portion 23b extends in the vertical direction above the peripheral wall insertion groove 23, that is, the extension groove portion 23b is provided on the surface portion 24, the enlargement of the outlet portion 22 can be suppressed. As described above, according to the present embodiment, both of the problems of the first configuration and the problems of the second configuration described above can be solved.

Next, with reference to FIG. 12, a variation of the arrangement of the outlet 1 will be described.
Since the outlet 1 of the present embodiment is set with three module dimensions, when there is no need to attach another wiring device to the mounting frame 2 at the same time, the decorative frame that fills the opening of the mounting frame 2 is omitted. Will be able to. The plate 3 shown in FIG. 12 is provided with three opening holes 3a each having a module size.

  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12A, only two peripheral wall insertion grooves 23 and surface portions 24 of the outlet portion 22 of the outlet 1 can be provided. In the present embodiment, the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 and the surface portion 24 are provided in the vicinity of the upper end portion and the lower end portion in the vertical direction of the outlet portion 22, respectively. As shown in FIG. 12B, only one peripheral wall insertion groove 23 and one surface portion 24 of the outlet portion 22 can be provided. In the present embodiment, the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 and the surface portion 24 are provided at a central position in the vertical direction of the outlet portion 22.

  12 (a) and 12 (b), the plug 1C (see FIG. 7) is increased in size as compared with the configuration in which the outlet portion 22 is provided with the three peripheral wall insertion grooves 23 and the surface portion 24, respectively. Can be tolerated. That is, since the plug 1 </ b> C has the peripheral wall 53, the size of the plug 1 </ b> C increases as compared with a plug that does not have the peripheral wall 53. However, when the three peripheral wall insertion grooves 23 and the surface part 24 are provided in the outlet part 22, it is necessary to provide the peripheral wall insertion grooves 23 close to each other. For this reason, the plug 1C is significantly restricted in the vertical dimension. In that respect, in the configuration shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, the outlet portion 22 is provided with only one or two peripheral wall insertion grooves 23 and two surface portions 24, and therefore the vertical dimension of the plug 1C. Will be relaxed.

  As shown in FIG. 12 (c), one outlet 1 is provided on one side (left side in the left-right direction) of the double mounting frame 2, and three module dimensions are provided on the other side (right side in the left-right direction). It is also possible to provide an AC outlet 4 having two outlets. As shown in FIG. 12 (d), an outlet 1 is provided on one side (left side in the left-right direction) of the mounting frame 2 for two stations, and a coaxial cable of one module size is provided on the other side (right side in the left-right direction). An outlet 5 for a telephone, a modular outlet 6 for a telephone line having a module size, and a dura outlet 7 for a LAN having a module size of one module can also be provided. In addition, the variation of arrangement | positioning of the outlet 1 is not limited to said illustration (FIG. 12 (a)-FIG.12 (d)), It can also apply also when implementing combining these. In FIGS. 12C and 12D, the outlet 1 and a switch (not shown) can be provided side by side.

According to the outlet 1 of the present embodiment, the following effects can be achieved.
(1) According to the present embodiment, the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 of the outlet portion 22 has a substantially rectangular shape. Accordingly, the direction in which the peripheral wall 53 of the plug 1C is inserted is limited as compared with the case where the peripheral wall insertion groove 111 shown in FIG. 17 has an annular shape. Thereby, since an operator can understand easily the direction which inserts the plug 1C in the outlet part 22, usability improves. As a result, the operator can easily insert the plug 1C into the outlet 1 while suppressing reverse insertion.

  And the pin insertion hole 25 is a structure provided in the up-down direction rather than the center position C1 of the one side of the up-down direction among the outer periphery of the surface part 24. FIG. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress the reverse insertion of the plug 1 </ b> C into the outlet 1 without separately forming a structure for reverse insertion in the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 and the peripheral wall 53. Therefore, compared with the case where the structure for reverse insertion is separately formed on the outlet, the increase in size of the outlet 1 can be suppressed.

  In addition, since the outlet main body 1A is formed to have a size of three module dimensions that can be attached to the mounting frame of the large-angle continuous wiring apparatus, it can be used for other standardized wiring apparatuses. The outlet body 1A can be attached to the attachment frame 2. Therefore, it is not necessary to separately prepare a mounting frame dedicated to the outlet body 1A, and the mounting frame can be shared. Therefore, the usability of the outlet 1 is improved.

  Further, when the outlet main body 1A does not need to be attached to the mounting frame of the above-described one large-angle wiring device at the same time as other wiring devices, a decorative frame or the like that fills the opening of the mounting frame can be omitted. It becomes like this.

  In addition, since the outlet main body 1A cannot be attached to the mounting frame (single use) of the above-mentioned one large-angle wiring device at the same time as other wiring devices, it is compared with a single module size outlet and a two module size outlet. Thus, the outlet 1 can be easily constructed.

  (2) According to the present embodiment, the lower end portion 25a of the pin insertion hole 25 is configured to be positioned above the center position C1 in the vertical direction. Therefore, even when the plug 1 </ b> C is reversely inserted into the outlet 1, the plug pin 52 can be prevented from being inserted into the pin insertion hole 25. As a result, the above-described reverse insertion can be more reliably suppressed.

  (3) According to the present embodiment, the inclined portions 23 a are provided at the four corners of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23. Therefore, according to the shape of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23, the shape of the peripheral wall 53 is also provided with an inclined portion. Thereby, since the shape of the surrounding wall 53 and the shape of the surrounding wall insertion groove | channel 23 differ according to a supply voltage, it becomes possible to suppress the mistake of the insertion between the outlet 1 and the plug 1C having different supply voltages.

  Further, since the worker can visually recognize the shape of the peripheral wall 53 to know the insertion direction of the plug 1 </ b> C with respect to the outlet 1, the worker can easily insert the plug 1 </ b> C into the outlet 1.

  (4) According to the present embodiment, the inclined portion 23a is provided below the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 in the vertical direction (on the side 24c side of the surface portion 24). Therefore, the strength of the surface portion 24 can be improved as compared with the structure in which the inclined portion is provided above the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 in the vertical direction (that is, on the reference side 24b side of the surface portion 24). As a result, it is possible to suppress damage to the surface portion 24 due to insertion / extraction of the plug 1C.

  (5) According to the present embodiment, the surface portion 24 has a configuration in which a shape inclined along the inclined portion 23 a is formed at a location corresponding to the inclined portion 23 a of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the circumferential wall insertion groove 23 from being narrowly formed.

  Here, when there is no inclined shape in the portion corresponding to the inclined portion 23a of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 in the surface portion, only the shape of the outer peripheral edge of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 becomes an inclined shape, and therefore the outer peripheral edge of the surface portion And the width of the outer peripheral edge of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 is narrower than that of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 other than the inclined portion 23a. In this respect, in the present embodiment, the inclined shape of the surface portion 24 is provided corresponding to the inclined portion 23a, so that the problem that the width of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 is reduced can be solved.

  (6) According to the present embodiment, the inclined portion 23 a of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 is configured to be inclined as the inclined shape of the surface portion 24. Therefore, since it has a simple shape in which only the four corners of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 and the surface portion 24 are cut off obliquely, a structure that suppresses an erroneous insertion between the outlet 1 and the plug 1C having different supply voltages is achieved with a simple configuration. Will be able to. Therefore, the outlet 1 can be easily manufactured.

  (7) According to the present embodiment, the extension groove portion 23 b is provided to extend from the peripheral wall insertion groove 23. Therefore, compared with the case where the extension groove part 23b and the surrounding wall insertion groove 23 are provided separately, the enlargement of the outlet part 22 and the strength reduction of the surface part 24 can be suppressed.

  (8) According to the present embodiment, the extension groove portion 23 b is provided on one side below the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 in the vertical direction. Therefore, the strength of the surface portion 24 can be improved as compared with the structure in which the extension groove portion is provided between the pin insertion hole 25 and the peripheral wall insertion groove 23. As a result, it is possible to suppress damage to the surface portion 24 due to insertion / extraction of the plug 1C.

  (9) According to the present embodiment, the front surface 22a of the outlet portion 22 and the front surface 24a of the surface portion 24 are configured to be flush with each other in the front-rear direction. Further, the plug pin 52 of the plug 1 </ b> C is configured to extend slightly forward in the front-rear direction from the peripheral wall 53. According to these configurations, when the plug 1 </ b> C is reversely inserted into the outlet portion 22, the plug pin 52 comes into contact with the surface portion 24 before the peripheral wall 53 is largely inserted into the peripheral wall insertion groove 23. Accordingly, it is possible to more clearly recognize that the operator has reversely inserted the plug 1C into the outlet portion 22, and when the plug 1C is reversely inserted into the outlet portion 22, the plug 1C is attached to the outlet portion 22. The state cannot be maintained. Thereby, it can suppress that the state where plug 1C was reversely inserted in outlet part 22 can be maintained.

(Other embodiments)
The outlet 1 of the present embodiment is not limited to the above embodiment, and for example, the following changes can be made. Further, the following modifications are not only applied to the above-described embodiment, but can also be applied when different modifications are combined with each other.

  In the above embodiment, the extension groove 23b is provided at the center position on one side below the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 in the vertical direction, but the position of the extension groove 23b is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B, the extension groove 23b may be provided at the right end or left end in the left-right direction of one side of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 in the vertical direction. it can.

Further, the position of the extension groove 23 b is not limited to one side below the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 in the vertical direction, and can be provided on any of the four sides constituting the peripheral wall insertion groove 23.
Moreover, although the extended groove part 23b was the structure provided in the surface part 24 side, the position of the extended groove part 23b is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 13C, the extension groove 23b can be provided so as to extend downward from one side of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 in the vertical direction. Moreover, as shown in FIG.13 (d), the extension groove part 23b can also be provided so that it may extend upward from the one side upper direction of the up-down direction of the surrounding wall insertion groove 23. As shown in FIG. Moreover, as shown in FIG.13 (e), the extension groove part 23b can also be provided so that it may extend toward the left from the left side of the left-right direction of the surrounding wall insertion groove 23. FIG. Moreover, as shown in FIG.13 (f), the extension groove part 23b can also be provided so that it may extend rightward from the right side of the right-and-left direction of the surrounding wall insertion groove 23. FIG.

  In the above embodiment, the inclined portion 23a is configured to identify the supply voltage of the outlet 1 by being provided at one or both of the corners on the lower side of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 in the vertical direction. The configuration for identifying the supply voltage of the outlet 1 is not limited to this. The shape of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 may be changed so long as the peripheral wall 53 of the plug 1C having only a suitable supply voltage can be inserted. Therefore, for example, as shown in FIG. 14A, any one of the four corners of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 can be cut out to provide a step-shaped recess 23c. Moreover, as shown in FIG.14 (b), after cutting off a part of surrounding wall insertion groove | channel 23, the protrusion part 23d made to protrude outside can also be provided. The peripheral wall 53 of the plug 1C is formed in the same shape as the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 in a plan view as viewed from the rear in the front-rear direction.

In the above-described embodiment, the inclined portion 23 a is provided on one side below the circumferential wall insertion groove 23 in the vertical direction. However, the inclined portion 23 a may be provided on one side above the circumferential wall insertion groove 23 in the vertical direction.
In the above embodiment, the lower end portion 25a of the pin insertion hole 25 is disposed above the center position C1 of the surface portion 24 in the vertical direction, but the position of the lower end portion 25a is not limited to this. The plug pin 52 may not be inserted into the pin insertion hole 25 when the plug 1C is reversely inserted into the outlet 1. Therefore, the lower end portion 25a can be set at substantially the same position as the center position C1.

  In the above-described embodiment, the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 is formed in a rectangular shape in which the left-right direction is the long side and the vertical direction is short, but the shape of the peripheral wall insertion groove 23 is not limited to this. The peripheral wall insertion groove 23 can also be provided as a square shape having the same length in the left-right direction and the up-down direction.

  In the above embodiment, the number of the peripheral wall insertion grooves 23 and the surface portions 24 of the outlet portion 22 is one to three. However, the number of the peripheral wall insertion grooves 23 and the surface portions 24 provided in the outlet portion 22 is as follows. It can also be four or more.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Outlet (DC outlet), 1A ... Outlet main body part, 1B ... Blade receiving member, 1C ... Plug, 2 ... Mounting frame, 3 ... Plate, 3a ... Opening hole, 4 ... AC outlet, 5 ... Outlet for coaxial cable , 6 ... Modular outlet for telephone line, 7 ... Modular outlet for LAN, 10 ... Body, 20 ... Cover, 21 ... Assembly frame mounting part, 22 ... Outlet part, 22a ... Front, 23 ... Peripheral wall insertion groove, 23a ... Inclined portion, 23b ... extension groove portion, 23c ... concave, 23d ... projection, 24 ... surface portion, 24a ... front surface, 24b ... reference side, 24c ... side, 25 ... pin insertion hole, 25a ... lower end portion, 30 ... assembly frame , 40 ... opening hole, 41 ... attachment part, 42 ... connection part, 43 ... first insertion hole, 44 ... second insertion hole, 45 ... instrument attachment part, 46 ... attachment hole, 50 ... cable part, 51 ... plug body Part, 52 Plug pin, 52a ... lower end part, 53 ... peripheral wall, 60 ... holding part, 70 ... DC distribution system, 71 ... DC power supply part, 72 ... electrical equipment, 72a ... information equipment, 72b ... lighting equipment, 72c ... entrance system equipment, 72d ... Home security appliance, 73 ... DC breaker, 74 ... Distribution board, 75 ... Master breaker, 76 ... AC / DC converter, 77 ... Coordinated control unit, 77a ... DC / DC converter, 78 ... Distributed power supply, 78a ... Two Secondary battery, 78b ... solar cell, 78c ... fuel cell, 79 ... main power source, AC ... AC power source, H ... house, Wdc ... DC supply line.

Claims (6)

A DC outlet having an outlet body portion in which a plug having a plurality of round plug pins and a peripheral wall surrounding the plurality of plug pins is detachably connected, and an outlet portion for supplying DC power to the plug is provided. Because
The outlet portion is formed in a substantially square shape in a plan view as viewed from the insertion direction of the plug and is inserted into the peripheral wall insertion groove into which the peripheral wall is inserted, and is surrounded by the peripheral wall insertion groove and from the insertion direction of the plug. A surface portion formed in a substantially square shape in a plan view as viewed,
The surface portion is provided so that a plurality of pin insertion holes formed in a circular shape into which the plug pins are inserted are arranged in a direction along one side of the outer peripheral edge of the surface portion,
The pin insertion hole has a side along the arrangement direction in which the pin insertion holes are arranged as a reference side, and in a vertical direction defining a direction perpendicular to the reference side, than a side facing the reference side Provided at a position biased so as to approach the reference side,
The outlet main body is sized in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standards, and is formed in a size corresponding to three module dimensions that can be attached to a mounting frame of a large square continuous wiring apparatus. DC outlet. In the DC outlet according to claim 1,
The DC wall outlet is characterized in that the peripheral wall insertion groove is formed in a shape in which at least one of four corners of a substantially rectangular shape is cut off when viewed from the insertion direction of the plug. In the DC outlet according to claim 2,
The surface portion is formed in a shape in which a portion in a plan view viewed from the insertion direction of the plug is cut out at a portion corresponding to the cut-out shape in the peripheral wall insertion groove in four corners of a substantially square shape. DC outlet characterized by that. In the direct current outlet according to claim 2 or claim 3,
The DC outlet is characterized in that the cut shape of the substantially rectangular four corners of the peripheral wall insertion groove is provided at a position deviated from the reference side so as to be closer to the side facing the reference side. In the DC outlet according to claim 3,
The cut shape in the surface portion is formed into an inclined shape,
The DC outlet is characterized in that the cut shape of the peripheral wall insertion groove is formed in a shape inclined along the inclined shape of the surface portion. In the direct-current outlet as described in any one of Claims 1-5,
The peripheral wall insertion groove is provided to extend from the peripheral wall insertion groove, and is provided with an extension groove portion into which a rib provided on the plug is inserted according to the difference in the type of power supply circuit that is a power supply source. Characteristic DC outlet.

Images