JP2011031958A - Foldable container - Google Patents

Foldable container Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011031958A
JP2011031958A JP2009180290A JP2009180290A JP2011031958A JP 2011031958 A JP2011031958 A JP 2011031958A JP 2009180290 A JP2009180290 A JP 2009180290A JP 2009180290 A JP2009180290 A JP 2009180290A JP 2011031958 A JP2011031958 A JP 2011031958A
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wall
bent
folded
side wall
side walls
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JP5435630B2 (en
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Takashi Yabuta
貴志 籔田
Yoshihiro Wada
吉弘 和田
Keita Maeda
啓太 前田
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Sanko Co Ltd
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Sanko Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a foldable container capable of preventing a lateral slip of a load and controlling a folding height. <P>SOLUTION: The container 10 includes a pair of spring side walls 40 and a pair of foldable side walls 30 between a bottom base 11 and an upper frame 50. When the foldable side walls 30 are two-folded and overlaid on the bottom base 11 while the spring side walls 40 are rotated around the upper end as the center and folded inward of the upper frame 50, the container 10 is brought into a folded state. A side-wall lower recess 35B is recessively formed at a position of the foldable side wall 30 opposite to the bottom base 11 in the folded state, and the upper end of a protrusive wall 15 of the bottom surface protruding upward from the bottom base 11 is accommodated in the side-wall lower recess 35B. Accordingly, it is possible to control the folding height of the container 10 compared with a prior art. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、全体が直方体の箱状をなし、その底部を構成する底部ベースと上部を構成する上部枠との間に1対の跳上側壁と1対の折曲側壁とを備えた折り畳みコンテナであって、跳上側壁が上端部を中心に回動して上部枠内に折り畳まれてから、折曲側壁が上下方向の中央で内側に2つ折りにされて底部ベースの上に折り畳まれる折り畳みコンテナに関する。   The present invention is a folding container having a rectangular parallelepiped box shape as a whole and having a pair of jumping side walls and a pair of bent side walls between a bottom base constituting the bottom and an upper frame constituting the top. The folding side wall is folded about the upper end and is folded into the upper frame, and then the folded side wall is folded inward at the center in the vertical direction and folded on the bottom base. Concerning containers.

従来、この種の折り畳みコンテナとして、底面が底面突壁により複数の荷物配置領域に区分され、各荷物配置領域上に配置した荷物の横ずれを底面突壁により防止したものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, a folding container of this type is known in which the bottom surface is divided into a plurality of luggage placement areas by a bottom face protruding wall, and lateral displacement of the luggage placed on each luggage placement area is prevented by the bottom face protruding wall (for example, , See Patent Document 1).

実開平6−76047号公報(第3図、第7図)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-76047 (FIGS. 3 and 7)

しかしながら、上記した折り畳みコンテナは、折畳状態になると底面突壁の上に折曲側壁が重ねられるので、底面突壁を有しない折り畳みコンテナに比べて、折畳状態における高さ(以下、「折り畳み高さ」という)が大きくなる。このため、底面突壁を有した折り畳みコンテナを複数個、積み上げると、底面突壁を有しない折り畳みコンテナを同数積み上げた場合に比べて高くなり、積み上げ状態が不安定になったり、高さ制限がある倉庫への収容可能な個数が減る等の問題が生じていた。   However, the folded container described above has a folded side wall overlaid on the bottom protruding wall when in the folded state. Therefore, compared to a folded container having no bottom protruding wall (hereinafter referred to as “folding”). Height ”). For this reason, when stacking multiple folding containers with bottom protruding walls, it becomes higher than when the same number of folding containers without bottom protruding walls are stacked, and the stacked state becomes unstable or the height is restricted. There were problems such as a decrease in the number of items that could be stored in a warehouse.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、荷物の横ずれを防止可能であると共に折り畳み高さを抑えることが可能な折り畳みコンテナの提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a folding container that can prevent a lateral shift of a load and can suppress a folding height.

上記目的を達成するためになされた請求項1の発明に係る折り畳みコンテナは、全体が直方体の箱状をなし、その底部を構成する底部ベースと上部を構成する上部枠との間に、1対の跳上側壁と1対の折曲側壁とがそれぞれ対向配置され、跳上側壁は、上端部が上部枠に回動可能に連結されて、上部枠の内側に折り畳まれる一方、折曲側壁は、上下方向の両端部が上部枠と底部ベースとに回動可能に連結されかつ上下方向の中央で2つ折りされて、底部ベースの上に折り畳まれる折り畳みコンテナにおいて、底部ベースの上面から突出して、底部ベースの上面を複数の荷物配置領域に区分する底面突壁と、折曲側壁のうち折畳状態で底部ベースと対向する位置に陥没形成され又は貫通形成され、底面突壁の少なくとも上端部を受容する干渉回避部とが備えられたところに特徴を有する。   In order to achieve the above object, the folding container according to the invention of claim 1 has a rectangular parallelepiped box shape as a whole, and a pair of the container is formed between a bottom base constituting the bottom and an upper frame constituting the top. The upper side wall and the pair of bent side walls are arranged opposite to each other, and the upper side wall of the upper side wall is pivotally connected to the upper frame and is folded inside the upper frame. , In a folding container in which both ends in the vertical direction are rotatably connected to the upper frame and the bottom base and are folded in two at the center in the vertical direction and folded on the bottom base, projecting from the upper surface of the bottom base, A bottom protruding wall that divides the upper surface of the bottom base into a plurality of luggage placement areas, and a recessed or penetrating formed in a position of the folded side wall that faces the bottom base in a folded state. Accepting interference times Characterized in place and the parts provided.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載の折り畳みコンテナにおいて、折曲側壁のうち上下方向の中央より下側を構成する折曲下部壁に、その内面の縁部全体から突出した下側枠形補強壁を備え、その下側枠形補強壁に囲まれた側壁下側凹部を干渉回避部としたところに特徴を有する。   The invention according to claim 2 is the folding container according to claim 1, wherein the lower frame projecting from the entire edge of the inner surface of the folded side wall of the folded side wall, which is located below the center in the vertical direction. It is characterized in that it has a shape reinforcing wall, and the side wall lower recess surrounded by the lower frame reinforcing wall is used as an interference avoiding portion.

請求項3の発明は、請求項2に記載の折り畳みコンテナにおいて、折曲側壁のうち上下方向の中央より上側を構成する折曲上部壁に、その外面の縁部全体から突出した上側枠形補強壁を備え、折曲上部壁のうち上側枠形補強壁に囲まれた側壁上側凹部の裏面を略平坦にして、下側枠形補強壁の先端面と面一又は下側枠形補強壁の先端面より内側に配置したところに特徴を有する。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the folding container according to the second aspect, an upper frame-shaped reinforcement projecting from the entire edge of the outer surface of the folded upper wall that constitutes the upper side of the vertical center of the folded side walls. A wall is provided, and the back surface of the side wall upper concave portion surrounded by the upper frame-shaped reinforcing wall of the bent upper wall is made substantially flat so that it is flush with the tip surface of the lower frame-shaped reinforcing wall or the lower frame-shaped reinforcing wall. It is characterized by being arranged inside the tip surface.

請求項4の発明は、請求項1乃至3の何れか1の請求項に記載の折り畳みコンテナにおいて、底面突壁は、1対の跳上側壁の対向方向に延び、底面突壁における長手方向の中間部からは、1対の跳上側壁の回動領域から外れるように山形状になった山形突部が上方に向けて突出形成され、山形突部が干渉回避部に受容されるようにしたところに特徴を有する。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the folding container according to any one of the first to third aspects, the bottom projecting wall extends in a direction opposite to the pair of jumping side walls, and the bottom projecting wall extends in the longitudinal direction. From the middle part, a mountain-shaped protrusion protruding in a mountain shape so as to deviate from the rotation region of the pair of jumping side walls protrudes upward, and the mountain-shaped protrusion is received by the interference avoiding part. However, it has characteristics.

[請求項1及び2の発明]
請求項1の折り畳みコンテナは、底部ベースの上面が底面突壁によって複数の荷物配置領域に区分されているので、各荷物配置領域上に配置した荷物の横ずれを底面突壁により防止することができる。そして、折り畳みコンテナを折畳状態にしたときには、折曲側壁の干渉回避部に底面突壁の少なくとも上端部が受容されるので、その分、従来に比べて折り畳み高さを抑えることができる。即ち、本発明の折り畳みコンテナによれば、荷物の横ずれを防止可能であると共に従来に比べて折り畳み高さを抑えることができる。
[Inventions of Claims 1 and 2]
In the folding container according to the first aspect, since the upper surface of the bottom base is divided into a plurality of luggage placement areas by the bottom face protruding wall, it is possible to prevent lateral displacement of the luggage arranged on each luggage placement area by the bottom face protruding wall. . When the folding container is folded, at least the upper end portion of the bottom protruding wall is received in the interference avoiding portion on the folding side wall, and accordingly, the folding height can be suppressed as compared with the conventional case. That is, according to the folding container of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the lateral displacement of the luggage and to suppress the folding height as compared with the conventional case.

具体的には、干渉回避部は、底面突壁に対応させて折曲側壁に形成した溝や孔(スリットを含む)であってもよい。また、請求項2の発明のように、折曲側壁の下側部分を構成する折曲下部壁に、その内面の縁部全体から突出した下側枠形補強壁を備え、その下側枠形補強壁に囲まれた側壁下側凹部を干渉回避部としてもよい。   Specifically, the interference avoiding unit may be a groove or a hole (including a slit) formed in the bent side wall corresponding to the bottom protruding wall. Further, as in the invention of claim 2, a lower frame-shaped reinforcing wall protruding from the entire edge portion of the inner surface of the bent lower wall constituting the lower portion of the bent side wall is provided, and the lower frame shape is provided. It is good also considering the side wall lower side recessed part enclosed by the reinforcement wall as an interference avoidance part.

[請求項3の発明]
請求項3の構成によれば、荷物配置領域上に配置された荷物の上端部に折曲上部壁の平坦な内面を宛がって安定させることができる。なお、複数の荷物配置領域を折曲上部壁の内面に沿わせて並べた構成にすれば、それら複数の荷物配置領域上に配置した複数の荷物を折曲上部壁の内面に沿わせて整列させることができる。
[Invention of claim 3]
According to the configuration of the third aspect, the flat inner surface of the bent upper wall can be applied to the upper end portion of the luggage arranged on the luggage arrangement area and stabilized. If a plurality of luggage placement areas are arranged along the inner surface of the folded upper wall, the plurality of luggage arranged on the plurality of luggage placement areas are aligned along the inner surface of the folded upper wall. Can be made.

[請求項4の発明]
請求項4の構成によれば、跳上側壁との干渉を回避しつつ底面突壁の山形突部を高くすることができ、荷物を安定させることが可能になる。
[Invention of claim 4]
According to the configuration of the fourth aspect, it is possible to make the mountain-shaped protruding portion of the bottom protruding wall higher while avoiding interference with the jumping side wall, and to stabilize the load.

本発明の一実施形態に係るコンテナの組立状態の斜視図The perspective view of the assembly state of the container which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention 荷物を収容したコンテナの斜視図Perspective view of a container containing luggage 荷物を収容したコンテナの一部を破断した斜視図A perspective view of a part of a container containing luggage 折り畳まれる途中のコンテナの斜視図Perspective view of container in the middle of being folded 折畳状態のコンテナの斜視図Perspective view of the container in the folded state 図1のA−A切断面におけるコンテナの側断面図FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a container taken along a line AA in FIG. 図1のB−B切断面におけるコンテナの側断面図FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a container taken along the line BB in FIG. 折曲側壁を内面側から見た斜視図The perspective view which looked at the bending side wall from the inner surface side 折曲側壁を外面側から見た斜視図The perspective view which looked at the bent side wall from the outer surface side 組立状態のコンテナの一部を拡大した側断面図Side cross-sectional view of a part of the assembled container 折畳状態のコンテナの側断面図Side cross-sectional view of folded container 折畳状態のコンテナの一部を拡大した側断面図Side sectional view of a part of the folded container 折畳状態のコンテナの側断面図Side cross-sectional view of folded container

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図1〜図13に基づいて説明する。図1に示すように、本実施形態の折り畳みコンテナ10(以下、単に「コンテナ10」という)は、全体が直方体の箱状をなし、その底部を構成する底部ベース11と上部を構成する上部枠50との間に1対ずつの折曲側壁30,30と跳上側壁40,40とを対向配置して備えている。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, the folding container 10 (hereinafter simply referred to as “container 10”) of the present embodiment has a rectangular parallelepiped box shape as a whole, and a bottom base 11 constituting the bottom and an upper frame constituting the top. A pair of bent side walls 30, 30 and jumping side walls 40, 40 are provided so as to face each other.

跳上側壁40は、四角形の板状をなし、両側縁部に沿って上下方向に延びた膨出補強部42,42を備えている。各膨出補強部42は、跳上側壁40全体に対して外側に膨出し、膨出補強部42の裏面側は跳上側壁40の内面全体に対して溝状に陥没している。その溝状陥没部分の内部は、リブ42Lによって複数の領域に仕切られ、溝状陥没部分の奥面には、リブ42Lにて仕切られた各領域毎に貫通孔42Zが形成されている。また、跳上側壁40の上端部寄り位置には、横方向の中央に横長四角形の持ち手孔40Hが貫通形成されている。さらに、跳上側壁40のうち膨出補強部42,42を除いた全体には、長円形の貫通孔40Zが縦横に複数列に並べて形成され、これにより跳上側壁40がメッシュ構造になっている。   The jumping side wall 40 has a rectangular plate shape and includes bulging reinforcement portions 42 and 42 extending in the vertical direction along both side edge portions. Each bulging reinforcing portion 42 bulges outward with respect to the entire jumping side wall 40, and the back side of the bulging reinforcing portion 42 is recessed in a groove shape with respect to the entire inner surface of the jumping side wall 40. The inside of the groove-like depression is partitioned into a plurality of regions by ribs 42L, and through holes 42Z are formed in the inner surface of the groove-like depressions for each region partitioned by the ribs 42L. Further, a laterally elongated handle hole 40 </ b> H is formed through the central portion in the lateral direction at a position near the upper end of the jumping side wall 40. Furthermore, oval through-holes 40Z are formed in a plurality of rows in the vertical and horizontal directions on the whole of the jumping side wall 40 except for the bulging reinforcing portions 42, 42, whereby the jumping side wall 40 has a mesh structure. Yes.

図2に示すように、折曲側壁30は、上下方向の中央で折曲上部壁31と折曲下部壁35とに2分割され、これら折曲上部壁31の下端部と折曲下部壁35の上端部とが側壁ヒンジ30Aにて回動可能に連結されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the bent side wall 30 is divided into a bent upper wall 31 and a bent lower wall 35 at the center in the vertical direction, and the lower end portion of the bent upper wall 31 and the bent lower wall 35 are divided. Are connected to the upper end of the side wall by a side wall hinge 30A.

折曲上部壁31は、図9に示すように、全体が横長四角形の板状をなし、両側縁部に沿って上下方向に延びた膨出補強部34,34を備えている。各膨出補強部34は、折曲上部壁31全体に対して外側に膨出し、図8に示すように、膨出補強部34の裏面側は、折曲上部壁31全体に対して溝状に陥没している。その溝状陥没部分の内部は、リブ34Lによって複数の領域に仕切られ、溝状陥没部分の奥面には、リブ34Lにて仕切られた各領域毎に貫通孔34Zが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the bent upper wall 31 is formed in a horizontally-long rectangular plate shape and includes bulging reinforcing portions 34 and 34 extending in the vertical direction along both side edge portions. Each bulging reinforcing portion 34 bulges outward with respect to the entire bent upper wall 31, and as shown in FIG. 8, the back side of the bulging reinforcing portion 34 has a groove shape with respect to the entire bent upper wall 31. I am depressed. The inside of the groove-like depressed portion is partitioned into a plurality of regions by ribs 34L, and through holes 34Z are formed in the inner surface of the groove-like depressed portion for each region partitioned by the ribs 34L.

図9に示すように、折曲上部壁31の外面には、上縁部と下縁部から上縁補強梁32A及び下縁補強梁32Bが突出形成されて、1対の膨出補強部34,34の間に差し渡されている。そして、それら膨出補強部34,34と上縁及び下縁の補強梁32A,32Bとから本発明に係る上側枠形補強壁31Uが構成され、その上側枠形補強壁31Uに囲まれて折曲上部壁31の外面全体から陥没した部分が、本発明に係る側壁上側凹部31Bになっている。   As shown in FIG. 9, an upper edge reinforcing beam 32 </ b> A and a lower edge reinforcing beam 32 </ b> B are formed to protrude from the upper edge and the lower edge on the outer surface of the bent upper wall 31, and a pair of bulge reinforcing parts 34. , 34. An upper frame-shaped reinforcing wall 31U according to the present invention is constituted by the bulging reinforcing portions 34, 34 and the upper and lower edge reinforcing beams 32A, 32B, and is folded by being surrounded by the upper frame-shaped reinforcing wall 31U. A portion recessed from the entire outer surface of the curved upper wall 31 is a side wall upper side recess 31B according to the present invention.

折曲上部壁31のうち側壁上側凹部31Bの奥側に位置した主板部32の外面からは1対の中央補強リブ33,33が突出している。1対の中央補強リブ33,33は、主板部32を上下方向で3等分する位置に配置されて水平方向に延びている。また、主板部32からの中央補強リブ33の突出量は、上側枠形補強壁31Uの突出量より小さくなっている。   A pair of central reinforcing ribs 33 project from the outer surface of the main plate portion 32 located on the back side of the side wall upper side recess 31 </ b> B in the bent upper wall 31. The pair of central reinforcing ribs 33, 33 are arranged at positions that divide the main plate portion 32 into three equal parts in the vertical direction and extend in the horizontal direction. Further, the protruding amount of the central reinforcing rib 33 from the main plate portion 32 is smaller than the protruding amount of the upper frame reinforcing wall 31U.

主板部32のうち上側の中央補強リブ33より上方の領域には、その長手方向の中央に横長四角形の持ち手孔31Hが貫通形成されている。さらに、主板部32には、中央補強リブ33,33で仕切られた領域毎には、長円形の貫通孔31Zが横一列に複数形成され、これにより折曲上部壁31もメッシュ構造になっている。   In the region above the upper central reinforcing rib 33 in the main plate portion 32, a horizontally elongated handle hole 31H is formed through the center in the longitudinal direction. Further, in the main plate portion 32, a plurality of oval through holes 31Z are formed in a horizontal row for each area partitioned by the central reinforcing ribs 33, 33, whereby the bent upper wall 31 also has a mesh structure. Yes.

折曲下部壁35は、図8に示すように、全体が横長四角形の板状をなし、その内面の両側縁部に縦長補強部38,38を備えている。各縦長補強部38は、折曲下部壁35の上下方向全体に亘って延びた1対の縦リブ38A,38Aの間を複数の横リブ38Bで連絡した構造になっている。また、折曲下部壁35のうち縦リブ38Aと横リブ38Bとに四方を囲まれた各凹所の奥面には貫通孔38Zが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the bent lower wall 35 is a plate having a horizontally long rectangular shape, and is provided with vertically long reinforcing portions 38, 38 at both side edges of the inner surface thereof. Each of the vertically long reinforcing portions 38 has a structure in which a pair of vertical ribs 38A and 38A extending over the entire vertical direction of the bent lower wall 35 are connected by a plurality of horizontal ribs 38B. Further, a through hole 38Z is formed in the inner surface of each recess surrounded by the vertical rib 38A and the horizontal rib 38B in the bent lower wall 35.

折曲下部壁35の内面には、上縁部と下縁部から上縁補強梁36A及び下縁補強梁36Bが突出形成されて、1対の縦長補強部38,38の間に差し渡されている。そして、それら縦長補強部38,38と上縁及び下縁の補強梁36A,36Bとから本発明に係る下側枠形補強壁35Uが構成され、その下側枠形補強壁35Uに囲まれて折曲下部壁35の内面全体から陥没した部分が、本発明に係る側壁下側凹部35B(本発明の「干渉回避部」にも相当する)になっている。即ち、本実施形態では、図8と図9とに対比して示すように、折曲下部壁35は内面に側壁下側凹部35Bを備える一方、折曲上部壁31は外面に側壁上側凹部31Bを備えた構造になっている。そして、図10に示すように、側壁上側凹部31Bに囲まれた部分の裏面に相当する略平坦な荷物支持面31Tが、折曲下部壁35の下側枠形補強壁35Uの先端面と面一になっている。   On the inner surface of the bent lower wall 35, an upper edge reinforcing beam 36A and a lower edge reinforcing beam 36B are formed to protrude from the upper edge portion and the lower edge portion, and are interposed between a pair of vertically long reinforcing portions 38, 38. ing. The vertically elongated reinforcing portions 38, 38 and the upper and lower edge reinforcing beams 36A, 36B constitute a lower frame-shaped reinforcing wall 35U according to the present invention, and are surrounded by the lower frame-shaped reinforcing wall 35U. A portion recessed from the entire inner surface of the bent lower wall 35 is a side wall lower concave portion 35B (corresponding to the “interference avoiding portion” of the present invention) according to the present invention. That is, in this embodiment, as shown in comparison with FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the bent lower wall 35 is provided with a sidewall lower recess 35 </ b> B on the inner surface, while the bent upper wall 31 is formed on the sidewall upper recess 31 </ b> B on the outer surface. It has a structure with. As shown in FIG. 10, the substantially flat load supporting surface 31T corresponding to the back surface of the portion surrounded by the side wall upper concave portion 31B is formed on the front end surface and the surface of the lower frame-shaped reinforcing wall 35U of the bent lower wall 35. It is one.

図8に示すように、折曲下部壁35のうち下側枠形補強壁35Uに囲まれた主板部36の内面からは1対の中央補強リブ37,37が突出している。これら1対の中央補強リブ37,37は、水平方向に延び上下方向で主板部36を3つの領域に区分している。また、中央補強リブ37,37にて区分された領域は、上側の領域により下側の領域の方が幅広になっている。さらに、主板部36には、中央補強リブ37,37で区分された領域毎に複数の長円孔35Zが横1列又は横2列に並べて形成され、これにより折曲下部壁35もメッシュ構造になっている。また、主板部36からの中央補強リブ37の突出量は、下側枠形補強壁35Uの突出量より小さくなっている。   As shown in FIG. 8, a pair of central reinforcing ribs 37 and 37 protrude from the inner surface of the main plate portion 36 surrounded by the lower frame-shaped reinforcing wall 35 </ b> U in the bent lower wall 35. The pair of central reinforcing ribs 37, 37 extend in the horizontal direction and divide the main plate portion 36 into three regions in the vertical direction. Moreover, the area | region divided by the center reinforcement ribs 37 and 37 is wider in the lower area | region by the upper area | region. Further, the main plate portion 36 is formed with a plurality of oblong holes 35Z arranged in one horizontal row or two horizontal rows for each region divided by the central reinforcing ribs 37, whereby the bent lower wall 35 is also mesh-structured. It has become. Further, the protruding amount of the central reinforcing rib 37 from the main plate portion 36 is smaller than the protruding amount of the lower frame-shaped reinforcing wall 35U.

折曲上部壁31と折曲下部壁35とを連結する側壁ヒンジ30Aは、図1に示すように折曲上部壁31及び折曲下部壁35が共に鉛直に起立した状態から図4に示すように内側への屈曲(折曲上部壁31及び折曲下部壁35の外面同士を向かい合わせる屈曲)を許容し、外側への屈曲は禁止している。また、図2に示すように、折曲下部壁35の長手方向の両端部からは跳上側壁40側に向けて係止突片35Kが突出し、これと同様に折曲上部壁31の長手方向の両端部からも跳上側壁40側に向けて係止突片31Kが突出している。これに対し、各膨出補強部42の外面における側縁部には、図1及び図2に示すように、上下方向の2カ所に係止凹部40K,40Kが形成され、これら係止凹部40K,40Kに係止突片31K,35Kが係合して跳上側壁40及び折曲側壁30の側縁部同士が結合される。   As shown in FIG. 4, the side wall hinge 30A for connecting the bent upper wall 31 and the bent lower wall 35 is as shown in FIG. 4 from the state in which both the bent upper wall 31 and the bent lower wall 35 stand vertically. Are allowed to bend inward (bends in which the outer surfaces of the bent upper wall 31 and the bent lower wall 35 face each other) and are not allowed to be bent outward. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the locking protrusions 35 </ b> K protrude from both ends in the longitudinal direction of the bent lower wall 35 toward the jumping side wall 40, and the longitudinal direction of the bent upper wall 31 is the same as this. The locking protrusions 31 </ b> K protrude from the both end portions toward the jumping side wall 40. On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, locking concave portions 40K and 40K are formed at two positions in the vertical direction on the side edge portion on the outer surface of each bulging reinforcing portion 42, and these locking concave portions 40K. , 40K engage with the locking protrusions 31K, 35K, and the side edges of the jumping side wall 40 and the bent side wall 30 are coupled to each other.

図1に示すように、上部枠50は、全体が長方形になっていて、その長辺部分52及び短辺部分53の断面形状は、図3、図6及び図7に示すように共に溝形構造になっている。また、その溝形構造において互いに対向した1対の枠側壁50A,50Bは、外側の枠側壁50Aの方が、内側の枠側壁50Bより下方に長く延びている。そして、図6に示すように、上部枠50の各長辺部分52における外側の枠側壁50Aのうち内側の枠側壁50Bより下方に突出した部分の内面に折曲上部壁31の上端部が宛われて上部枠50に回動可能に連結されている。これと同様に、上部枠50の各短辺部分53に、跳上側壁40の上端部が回動可能に連結されている。また、上部枠50のうち跳上側壁40の回動中心は、折曲側壁30の回動中心より上方に配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the upper frame 50 has a rectangular shape as a whole, and the cross-sectional shapes of the long side portion 52 and the short side portion 53 are grooved as shown in FIGS. 3, 6, and 7. It has a structure. In addition, in the pair of frame side walls 50A and 50B facing each other in the groove structure, the outer frame side wall 50A extends longer than the inner frame side wall 50B. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the upper end of the bent upper wall 31 is directed to the inner surface of the portion of the long side portion 52 of the upper frame 50 that protrudes downward from the inner frame side wall 50 </ b> B. The upper frame 50 is pivotally connected. Similarly, the upper end portion of the jumping side wall 40 is rotatably connected to each short side portion 53 of the upper frame 50. Further, the rotation center of the jumping side wall 40 in the upper frame 50 is disposed above the rotation center of the bent side wall 30.

なお、図1に示すように、上部枠50の各長辺部分52における両端部は外側面が陥没していて、その陥没部分の奥面から跳上側壁40の回動支持軸が突出している。また、上部枠50の各短辺部分53の中央には、上面と外側面との角部を斜めにカットしてベルト用面取部59が形成されている。さらに、次述する底部ベース11の下端角部にも、ベルト用面取部59に対応させてベルト用面取部19が形成されている。また、図2に示すように、上部枠50の各短辺部分53の中央には、下端面を上方に凹ませて手掛部50Hが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, both end portions of each long side portion 52 of the upper frame 50 are recessed on the outer surface, and the rotation support shaft of the jumping side wall 40 protrudes from the inner surface of the recessed portion. . Further, at the center of each short side portion 53 of the upper frame 50, a chamfered portion 59 for belt is formed by obliquely cutting the corner portion between the upper surface and the outer surface. Further, a belt chamfered portion 19 is also formed at the lower end corner of the bottom base 11 described below so as to correspond to the belt chamfered portion 59. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, at the center of each short side portion 53 of the upper frame 50, a handle portion 50 </ b> H is formed by denting the lower end surface upward.

図1に示すように、底部ベース11は長方形の底壁14を有し、その底壁14の下面からは、図6に示すように、台座突部18が突出している。そして、コンテナ10を積み上げた際に、上側のコンテナ10の台座突部18が下側のコンテナ10の上面開口に嵌合されてコンテナ10,10同士の横ずれが防止される。なお、台座突部18は、底壁14の下面から突出した格子形のリブ構造になっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the bottom base 11 has a rectangular bottom wall 14, and a base protrusion 18 projects from the lower surface of the bottom wall 14 as shown in FIG. 6. When the containers 10 are stacked, the pedestal protrusion 18 of the upper container 10 is fitted into the upper surface opening of the lower container 10, thereby preventing lateral displacement between the containers 10 and 10. The base protrusion 18 has a lattice-shaped rib structure protruding from the lower surface of the bottom wall 14.

底部ベース11における底壁14の上面外縁部からは底部側壁12,13が起立している。また、これら底壁14及び底部側壁12及び底部側壁13には、複数の貫通孔11Zが形成され、これにより底部ベース11もメッシュ構造になっている。   Bottom side walls 12 and 13 stand up from the upper edge of the bottom wall 14 of the bottom base 11. A plurality of through holes 11Z are formed in the bottom wall 14, the bottom side wall 12, and the bottom side wall 13, whereby the bottom base 11 also has a mesh structure.

底部側壁12,13のうち底部ベース11の短辺部分に配置された1対の底部側壁13,13は、図7に示すように、上端寄り位置で外側にクランク状に屈曲して段差部13Dを有している。これと同様に底部ベース11の長辺部分に配置された1対の底部側壁12,12も図6に示すように上端寄り位置に段差部12Dを有している。なお、短辺側の底部側壁13における段差部13Dの上面の方が、長辺側の底部側壁12における段差部12Dの上面より若干下方に位置している。   As shown in FIG. 7, a pair of bottom side walls 13 and 13 disposed in the short side portion of the bottom base 11 among the bottom side walls 12 and 13 are bent outwardly in a crank shape at a position near the upper end, thereby forming a step portion 13D. have. Similarly, the pair of bottom side walls 12 and 12 arranged in the long side portion of the bottom base 11 also has a step portion 12D at a position closer to the upper end as shown in FIG. Note that the upper surface of the stepped portion 13D in the bottom side wall 13 on the short side is positioned slightly below the upper surface of the stepped portion 12D in the bottom side wall 12 on the long side.

図7に示すように、短辺側の底部側壁13のうち段差部13Dより上端側の内面には、跳上側壁40の下端部が当接可能になっている。これにより、跳上側壁40が起立姿勢に位置決めされる。そして、跳上側壁40は、起立姿勢から内側に回動し、図13に示すように上部枠50内に折り畳まれる。この状態で、上部枠50内で、跳上側壁40,40の先端同士が上下に重ね合わされる。   As shown in FIG. 7, the lower end portion of the jumping side wall 40 can come into contact with the inner surface on the upper end side of the step portion 13 </ b> D in the bottom side wall 13 on the short side. Thereby, the jumping side wall 40 is positioned in the standing posture. Then, the jumping side wall 40 pivots inward from the standing posture and is folded into the upper frame 50 as shown in FIG. In this state, in the upper frame 50, the tips of the jumping side walls 40, 40 are superposed one above the other.

図6に示すように、長辺側の底部側壁12のうち段差部12Dの上側には、折曲側壁30の下端部が配置され、底部ベース11に回動可能に連結されている。そして、跳上側壁40,40を上部枠50内に収容した状態で、図4に示すように、1対の折曲側壁30,30における側壁ヒンジ30A,30A同士を互いに接近させるように折曲側壁30,30を2つ折りにすると、図11に示すように折曲側壁30の折曲上部壁31が上部枠50のうち跳上側壁40の下側に収容されると共に、折曲側壁30の折曲下部壁35が、底部ベース11における上端部内側に収容される。そして、図5に示すように、上部枠50の下端面と底部ベース11の上端面とが接合されて、コンテナ10が折畳状態になる。また、コンテナ10が折畳状態になると、折曲上部壁31及び折曲下部壁35は、図12に示すように水平姿勢になり、折曲下部壁35の内面は、短辺側の底部側壁12の段差部12Dの上面と略同一の高さ位置に配置される。   As shown in FIG. 6, the lower end portion of the bent side wall 30 is disposed on the upper side of the stepped portion 12 </ b> D in the bottom side wall 12 on the long side, and is rotatably connected to the bottom base 11. Then, with the raised side walls 40, 40 housed in the upper frame 50, the side wall hinges 30A, 30A in the pair of folded side walls 30, 30 are folded so as to approach each other as shown in FIG. When the side walls 30 are folded in half, the bent upper wall 31 of the bent side wall 30 is accommodated below the jumping side wall 40 in the upper frame 50 as shown in FIG. The bent lower wall 35 is accommodated inside the upper end of the bottom base 11. And as shown in FIG. 5, the lower end surface of the top frame 50 and the upper end surface of the bottom part base 11 are joined, and the container 10 will be in a folding state. When the container 10 is folded, the folded upper wall 31 and the folded lower wall 35 are in a horizontal posture as shown in FIG. 12, and the inner surface of the folded lower wall 35 is the bottom side wall on the short side. The upper surface of the 12 step portions 12D is disposed at substantially the same height.

図1に示すように、底壁14の上面のうち底部側壁12,13に囲まれた部分には、リブ状の複数の底面突壁15が形成されている。それら複数の底面突壁15は、図1に示すように、底部ベース11の長辺方向で1対の底部側壁13,13の間に亘って延びかつ、図6に示すように、底部ベース11の短辺方向で1対の底部側壁12,12の間を複数等分する位置に配置されて、底壁14の上面を複数の帯状の荷物配置領域R1に区分している。また、各底面突壁15の側面には、図1に示すように、長手方向の複数位置に、上下方向に延びた突条16が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of rib-like bottom surface protruding walls 15 are formed in a portion surrounded by the bottom side walls 12 and 13 on the upper surface of the bottom wall 14. As shown in FIG. 1, the plurality of bottom surface protruding walls 15 extend between the pair of bottom side walls 13 and 13 in the long side direction of the bottom base 11, and as shown in FIG. Are arranged at positions that equally divide between the pair of bottom side walls 12 and 12 in the short side direction, and the upper surface of the bottom wall 14 is divided into a plurality of strip-shaped luggage arrangement regions R1. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, protrusions 16 extending in the vertical direction are formed on the side surfaces of the bottom protruding walls 15 at a plurality of positions in the longitudinal direction.

詳細には、本実施形態では、底面突壁15は、図6に示すように、全部で9つ備えられ、中央の両隣に配置された1対の底面突壁15,15は、それ以外の底面突壁15と上端部の形状が異なっている。これらを区別する場合には、以下、中央の両隣の底面突壁15を「第2底面突壁15B」、それ以外の底面突壁15を「第1底面突壁15A」ということとする。   Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, nine bottom face protruding walls 15 are provided in total, and a pair of bottom face protruding walls 15, 15 arranged on both sides of the center are the other parts. The shapes of the bottom protruding wall 15 and the upper end are different. In the case of distinguishing these, hereinafter, the bottom projecting walls 15 on both sides in the center are referred to as “second bottom projecting walls 15B”, and the other bottom projecting walls 15 are referred to as “first bottom projecting walls 15A”.

図1に示すように、第2底面突壁15Bの上面は、全体に亘って平坦になっていて、底部側壁13の段差部13Dの上面と略面一に配置されている(図6参照)。これに対し、第1底面突壁15Aの上面には、図7に示すように、長手方向の中間部から上方に台形状の山形突部15Tが突出している。この山形突部15Tは、1対の跳上側壁40,40の円弧状の回動領域から外れるように山形状(台形状)になっている。なお、跳上側壁40,40の下端部の回動軌跡は、図7に符号40R,40Rとして示されている。そして、第1底面突壁15Aの上面のうち山形突部15Tより外側の両端部が、段差部13Dの上面と略面一に配置され、山形突部15Tの上面15Uが底部側壁13の上端面13Uと略面一に配置されている。また、山形突部15Tは、第1底面突壁15Aの長手方向においては、図7に示すように、折曲側壁30の折曲下部壁35における側壁下側凹部35Bが形成された範囲内に配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the upper surface of the second bottom surface protruding wall 15B is flat over the entire surface and is substantially flush with the upper surface of the step portion 13D of the bottom side wall 13 (see FIG. 6). . On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7, a trapezoidal mountain-shaped protrusion 15 </ b> T protrudes upward from an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the first bottom surface protruding wall 15 </ b> A. The mountain-shaped protrusion 15T has a mountain shape (trapezoidal shape) so as to be out of the arcuate rotation region of the pair of jumping side walls 40, 40. In addition, the rotation locus | trajectory of the lower end part of the jumping side walls 40 and 40 is shown as code | symbol 40R and 40R in FIG. Then, both end portions of the upper surface of the first bottom surface protruding wall 15A outside the mountain-shaped protrusion 15T are arranged substantially flush with the upper surface of the step portion 13D, and the upper surface 15U of the mountain-shaped protrusion 15T is the upper end surface of the bottom side wall 13. It is arranged substantially flush with 13U. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the mountain-shaped protrusion 15 </ b> T is within the range where the side wall lower side recess 35 </ b> B in the bent lower wall 35 of the bent side wall 30 is formed in the longitudinal direction of the first bottom surface protruding wall 15 </ b> A. Has been placed.

ここで、コンテナ10を折畳状態にしたときには、図11に示すように、前述したように折曲側壁30における折曲下部壁35の内面は底部側壁12の段差部12Dと面一になる。これに対し、山形突部15Tの上端部は、その折曲下部壁35の内面より上方に位置する。そして、複数の底面突壁15のうち中央に配置された第1底面突壁15Aの上端部は、両折曲側壁30,30の間に位置して折曲側壁30との干渉が回避され、残りの第1底面突壁15A群の上端部(詳細には、山形突部15Tの上端部)は、各折曲下部壁35の側壁下側凹部35B内に受容されることで折曲側壁30との干渉が回避されている。詳細には、側壁下側凹部35B内において、各第1底面突壁15Aの上端部は、側壁下側凹部35Bの奥部の主板部36において中央補強リブ37,37とはずれた位置に突き合わされた状態なる。なお、第2底面突壁15Bは、折曲側壁30のうち折曲上部壁31と折曲下部壁35との連結部分に近傍に位置するが、山形突部15Tを有していないので、折曲側壁30とは干渉しない。   Here, when the container 10 is in the folded state, as shown in FIG. 11, the inner surface of the bent lower wall 35 of the bent side wall 30 is flush with the stepped portion 12D of the bottom side wall 12 as described above. On the other hand, the upper end portion of the mountain-shaped protrusion 15T is located above the inner surface of the bent lower wall 35. And the upper end part of 15 A of 1st bottom face protruding walls arrange | positioned in the center among several bottom face protruding walls 15 is located between both bending side walls 30 and 30, and interference with the bending side walls 30 is avoided, The upper end portions of the remaining first bottom surface projecting walls 15 </ b> A (specifically, the upper end portions of the mountain-shaped projecting portions 15 </ b> T) are received in the side wall lower side recesses 35 </ b> B of the respective folded lower walls 35, so Interference with is avoided. Specifically, in the side wall lower side recess 35B, the upper end portion of each first bottom surface protruding wall 15A is abutted at a position deviated from the central reinforcing ribs 37, 37 in the main plate portion 36 at the back of the side wall lower side recess 35B. It becomes a state. The second bottom surface protruding wall 15B is located in the vicinity of the connecting portion of the bent upper wall 31 and the bent lower wall 35 in the bent side wall 30, but does not have the mountain-shaped protruding portion 15T. It does not interfere with the curved side wall 30.

本実施形態のコンテナ10の構成に係る説明は以上である。次に、このコンテナ10の作用効果について説明する。本実施形態のコンテナ10に収容される複数の荷物の一例として図2及び図3に示した複数の荷物Wは、各荷物配置領域R1の幅に対応した厚さをなし(図3参照)、跳上側壁40,40の間隔と略同一の長さでかつ、コンテナ10の深さより若干低い高さの偏平な直方体状になっている。   This completes the description of the configuration of the container 10 of the present embodiment. Next, the effect of this container 10 is demonstrated. As an example of the plurality of packages accommodated in the container 10 of the present embodiment, the plurality of packages W shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 have a thickness corresponding to the width of each package arrangement region R1 (see FIG. 3). It has a flat rectangular parallelepiped shape having a length substantially the same as the interval between the jumping side walls 40 and 40 and slightly lower than the depth of the container 10.

これら荷物Wは、図3に示すように、底面突壁15同士の間、及び、底面突壁15と底部ベース11における底部側壁12との間に差し込むようにコンテナ10に収容する。すると、各底面突壁15に備えた突条16(図1参照)が荷物Wに食い込み、各荷物Wは、相互間に隙間を開けた状態になって保持され、横ずれも防止される。ここで、本実施形態のコンテナ10では、底面突壁15群に含まれる複数の第1底面突壁15Aが山形突部15Tを備えて高くなっているので荷物Wが安定する。特に、両端の荷物Wの上端部には、折曲側壁30の折曲上部壁31に備えた荷物支持面31Tが宛がわれるので安定性が増す。これにより、例えば、荷物Wの上端部同士の隙間に図示しない緩衝材等を挟めば、荷物W群全体の上端部を安定させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 3, these loads W are accommodated in the container 10 so as to be inserted between the bottom protruding walls 15 and between the bottom protruding walls 15 and the bottom side wall 12 of the bottom base 11. Then, the protrusion 16 (refer FIG. 1) with which each bottom face protruding wall 15 was equipped bites into the load W, each load W is hold | maintained in the state which opened the clearance gap between each other, and a lateral shift is also prevented. Here, in the container 10 of the present embodiment, the plurality of first bottom surface protruding walls 15A included in the bottom surface protruding wall 15 group are provided with the mountain-shaped protrusions 15T, and the load W is stabilized. In particular, the load support surfaces 31T provided on the bent upper wall 31 of the bent side wall 30 are addressed to the upper ends of the load W at both ends, so that the stability is increased. Thereby, for example, if a cushioning material or the like (not shown) is sandwiched between the upper ends of the luggage W, the upper end of the entire luggage W group can be stabilized.

コンテナ10は未使用時に折畳状態にすることができる。そのためには、コンテナ10から荷物Wを取り出した状態で、跳上側壁40,40をコンテナ10の内側に押圧する。すると、跳上側壁40の係止凹部40K,40Kと折曲側壁30の係止突片31K,35Kとの係合が解除され、各跳上側壁40が上端部を中心に回動して上部枠50内に折り畳まれる。このとき、跳上側壁40の下端部は、底面突壁15の山形突部15Tにおける傾斜面15Sの近傍を通過するが、山形突部15Tと干渉することはない。   The container 10 can be folded when not in use. For this purpose, the jumping side walls 40 and 40 are pressed to the inside of the container 10 in a state where the luggage W is taken out from the container 10. Then, the engagement between the locking recesses 40K, 40K of the jumping side wall 40 and the locking protrusions 31K, 35K of the bent side wall 30 is released, and each of the jumping side walls 40 rotates around the upper end and moves upward. The frame 50 is folded. At this time, the lower end portion of the jumping side wall 40 passes through the vicinity of the inclined surface 15S in the mountain-shaped protrusion 15T of the bottom surface protruding wall 15, but does not interfere with the mountain-shaped protrusion 15T.

跳上側壁40,40が上部枠50に収容されたら、図4に示すように、各折曲側壁30の側壁ヒンジ30Aを外側から内側に向けて押圧して折曲側壁30を2つ折りにして底部ベース11上に配置し、図5に示すように、上部枠50の下面と底部ベース11の上面とを接合させる。これにより、コンテナ10は折畳状態なる。このとき、折曲側壁30の側壁下側凹部35Bに第1底面突壁15Aの山形突部15Tの上端部が受容されるので(図12参照)、その分、従来に比べてコンテナ10の折り畳み高さを抑えることができる。   When the jumping side walls 40, 40 are accommodated in the upper frame 50, as shown in FIG. 4, the side wall hinges 30A of the bent side walls 30 are pressed inward from the outside to fold the bent side walls 30 in half. It arrange | positions on the bottom part base 11, and as shown in FIG. 5, the lower surface of the top frame 50 and the upper surface of the bottom part base 11 are joined. Thereby, the container 10 is in a folded state. At this time, since the upper end portion of the mountain-shaped protrusion 15T of the first bottom surface protruding wall 15A is received in the side wall lower recess 35B of the bent side wall 30 (see FIG. 12), the container 10 is folded accordingly. The height can be suppressed.

このように本実施形態のコンテナ10によれば、荷物Wの横ずれを防止可能であると共に従来に比べて折り畳み高さを抑えることができる。また、跳上側壁40と第1底面突壁15Aとの干渉を回避しつつ、第1底面突壁15Aを山形突部15Tによって部分的に高くして、荷物Wの安定性を高めることができる。   Thus, according to the container 10 of this embodiment, the lateral displacement of the luggage W can be prevented and the folding height can be suppressed as compared with the conventional case. Further, the stability of the luggage W can be improved by partially raising the first bottom surface protruding wall 15A by the mountain-shaped protrusion 15T while avoiding interference between the jumping side wall 40 and the first bottom surface protruding wall 15A. .

なお、折畳状態のコンテナ10を組立状態にするには、上部枠50の手掛部50Hに手を掛けて上部枠50と底部ベース11との間を広げればよい。また、折畳状態のコンテナ10に対してベルト用面取部19,59に沿ってベルトを巻き付ければ、コンテナ10を折畳状態に維持することができる。さらに、折畳状態で積み上げられたコンテナ10,10同士の間には、上側のコンテナ10のベルト用面取部19と下側のコンテナ10のベルト用面取部59とによって指を差し込む空間が形成されるので、その空間に指を差し込んで上下のコンテナ10,10を容易に分離することができる。   In order to put the folded container 10 into an assembled state, it is only necessary to spread the space between the upper frame 50 and the bottom base 11 by placing a hand on the handle 50H of the upper frame 50. Further, if the belt is wound around the folded container 10 along the belt chamfers 19 and 59, the container 10 can be maintained in the folded state. Furthermore, there is a space for inserting a finger between the belts 10 and 10 stacked in a folded state by the belt chamfer 19 of the upper container 10 and the belt chamfer 59 of the lower container 10. Since it is formed, the upper and lower containers 10, 10 can be easily separated by inserting a finger into the space.

[他の実施形態]
本発明は、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば、以下に説明するような実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれ、さらに、下記以外にも要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々変更して実施することができる。
[Other Embodiments]
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, the embodiments described below are also included in the technical scope of the present invention, and various other than the following can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. It can be changed and implemented.

(1)本発明の「干渉回避部」に相当する前記実施形態の側壁下側凹部35Bは、複数の底面突壁15の上端部を受容する凹部であったが、本発明の「干渉回避部」は、折曲側壁に形成され、各底面突壁毎に対応した溝や孔(スリットを含む)であってもよい。   (1) The side wall lower side recess 35 </ b> B corresponding to the “interference avoiding part” of the present invention is a recess that receives the upper ends of the plurality of bottom surface protruding walls 15. "May be a groove or a hole (including a slit) formed on the bent side wall and corresponding to each bottom protruding wall.

(2)前記実施形態では、本発明の「干渉回避部」に相当する部位(側壁下側凹部35B)が折曲側壁30における折曲下部壁35のみに形成されていたが、折曲側壁における折曲下部壁と折曲上部壁の両方に本発明の「干渉回避部」に相当する部位を設けてもよい。具体的には、折曲下部壁には底面突壁が挿通される貫通孔を設けると共に、折曲上部壁に折曲下部壁の貫通孔を通過した底面突壁を受容可能な凹部、溝又は貫通孔を設けてもよい。   (2) In the above embodiment, the portion corresponding to the “interference avoiding portion” of the present invention (the side wall lower side recess 35B) is formed only in the bent lower wall 35 of the bent side wall 30; You may provide the site | part corresponded to the "interference avoidance part" of this invention in both a bending lower wall and a bending upper wall. Specifically, the bent lower wall is provided with a through-hole through which the bottom protruding wall is inserted, and the bent upper wall is capable of receiving the bottom protruding wall that has passed through the through-hole of the bent lower wall. A through hole may be provided.

(3)前記底面突壁15は、底部ベース11上で一方向に延びたリブ状になっていたが、本発明に係る「底面突壁」は、底部ベース上で二方向に延びた格子状のリブであってもよいし、柱状や筒状の突部であってもよい。   (3) The bottom surface protruding wall 15 has a rib shape extending in one direction on the bottom base 11, but the “bottom surface protruding wall” according to the present invention has a lattice shape extending in two directions on the bottom base. It may be a rib or a columnar or cylindrical protrusion.

(4)前記実施形態では複数の底面突壁15が折曲上部壁31の荷物支持面31Tと平行に配置されていたが、複数の底面突壁15を荷物支持面31Tと直交する方向に配置してもよい。そうすれば複数の荷物を荷物支持面31Tに沿わせて整列させることができる。   (4) In the above-described embodiment, the plurality of bottom surface protruding walls 15 are disposed in parallel with the load supporting surface 31T of the bent upper wall 31, but the plurality of bottom surface protruding walls 15 are disposed in a direction orthogonal to the load supporting surface 31T. May be. Then, a plurality of luggage can be aligned along the luggage support surface 31T.

10 折り畳みコンテナ
11 底部ベース
15 底面突壁
15T 山形突部
30 折曲側壁
31 折曲上部壁
31B 側壁上側凹部
31T 荷物支持面
31U 上側枠形補強壁
35 折曲下部壁
35B 側壁下側凹部(干渉回避部)
35U 下側枠形補強壁
40 跳上側壁
50 上部枠
R1 荷物配置領域
W 荷物
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Folding container 11 Bottom base 15 Bottom protrusion wall 15T Angle protrusion 30 Bending side wall 31 Bending upper wall 31B Side wall upper side recess 31T Luggage support surface 31U Upper frame-shaped reinforcing wall 35 Bending lower wall 35B Side wall lower side recess (interference avoidance) Part)
35U Lower frame-shaped reinforcing wall 40 Jumping side wall 50 Upper frame R1 Luggage placement area W Luggage

Claims (4)

全体が直方体の箱状をなし、その底部を構成する底部ベースと上部を構成する上部枠との間に、1対の跳上側壁と1対の折曲側壁とがそれぞれ対向配置され、前記跳上側壁は、上端部が前記上部枠に回動可能に連結されて、前記上部枠の内側に折り畳まれる一方、前記折曲側壁は、上下方向の両端部が前記上部枠と前記底部ベースとに回動可能に連結されかつ上下方向の中央で2つ折りされて、前記底部ベースの上に折り畳まれる折り畳みコンテナにおいて、
前記底部ベースの上面から突出して、前記底部ベースの上面を複数の荷物配置領域に区分する底面突壁と、
前記折曲側壁のうち折畳状態で前記底部ベースと対向する位置に陥没形成され又は貫通形成され、前記底面突壁の少なくとも上端部を受容する干渉回避部とが備えられたことを特徴とする折り畳みコンテナ。
The whole has a rectangular parallelepiped box shape, and a pair of jumping side walls and a pair of bent side walls are arranged oppositely between a bottom base constituting the bottom and an upper frame constituting the upper part, respectively. The upper side wall is pivotally connected to the upper frame at the upper end and is folded inside the upper frame, while the folded side wall has both vertical ends at the upper frame and the bottom base. In a folding container that is pivotably connected and folded in the middle in the vertical direction and folded on the bottom base,
A bottom protruding wall that protrudes from the upper surface of the bottom base and divides the upper surface of the bottom base into a plurality of luggage placement regions;
The folding side wall is provided with an interference avoiding portion that is recessed or formed in a position facing the bottom base in a folded state, and that receives at least the upper end portion of the bottom protruding wall. Folding container.
前記折曲側壁のうち上下方向の中央より下側を構成する折曲下部壁に、その内面の縁部全体から突出した下側枠形補強壁を備え、その下側枠形補強壁に囲まれた側壁下側凹部を前記干渉回避部としたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の折り畳みコンテナ。   Of the bent side walls, a bent lower wall constituting the lower side from the center in the vertical direction is provided with a lower frame-shaped reinforcing wall protruding from the entire edge of the inner surface, and is surrounded by the lower frame-shaped reinforcing wall. The folding container according to claim 1, wherein the side wall lower side concave portion is used as the interference avoidance portion. 前記折曲側壁のうち上下方向の中央より上側を構成する折曲上部壁に、その外面の縁部全体から突出した上側枠形補強壁を備え、前記折曲上部壁のうち前記上側枠形補強壁に囲まれた側壁上側凹部の裏面を略平坦にして、前記下側枠形補強壁の先端面と面一又は前記下側枠形補強壁の先端面より内側に配置したことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の折り畳みコンテナ。   An upper frame-shaped reinforcing wall that protrudes from the entire edge of the outer surface of the bent upper wall that constitutes the upper side from the center in the vertical direction among the bent side walls is provided, and the upper frame-shaped reinforcement of the bent upper wall The back surface of the upper side concave portion of the side wall surrounded by the wall is substantially flat, and is arranged flush with the front end surface of the lower frame-shaped reinforcing wall or inside the front end surface of the lower frame-shaped reinforcing wall. The folding container according to claim 2. 前記底面突壁は、前記1対の跳上側壁の対向方向に延び、前記底面突壁における長手方向の中間部からは、前記1対の跳上側壁の回動領域から外れるように山形状になった山形突部が上方に向けて突出形成され、前記山形突部が前記干渉回避部に受容されるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか1の請求項に記載の折り畳みコンテナ。   The bottom protruding wall extends in a direction opposite to the pair of jumping side walls, and has a mountain shape so as to deviate from a rotation region of the pair of jumping side walls from a longitudinal intermediate portion of the bottom protruding wall. 4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the chevron-shaped projecting portion is formed so as to project upward, and the chevron-shaped projecting portion is received by the interference avoiding unit. 5. Folding container.
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JP2004099085A (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-04-02 Sanko Co Ltd Folding container
JP2005280747A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Toshiba Tec Corp Article storage box

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JP2016203997A (en) * 2015-04-17 2016-12-08 三甲株式会社 Foldable container

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