JP2011031936A - Heat-seal device - Google Patents

Heat-seal device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011031936A
JP2011031936A JP2009179505A JP2009179505A JP2011031936A JP 2011031936 A JP2011031936 A JP 2011031936A JP 2009179505 A JP2009179505 A JP 2009179505A JP 2009179505 A JP2009179505 A JP 2009179505A JP 2011031936 A JP2011031936 A JP 2011031936A
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opening
packaging bag
nozzle
gas
sealed
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JP5377145B2 (en
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Kazukuni Yamada
和邦 山田
Shizuo Hashimoto
靜生 橋本
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Fuji Impulse Co Ltd
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Fuji Impulse Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/431Joining the articles to themselves
    • B29C66/4312Joining the articles to themselves for making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles, e.g. transversal seams
    • B29C66/43121Closing the ends of tubular or hollow single articles, e.g. closing the ends of bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/20Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/004Preventing sticking together, e.g. of some areas of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/0042Preventing sticking together, e.g. of some areas of the parts to be joined of the joining tool and the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/812General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8122General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8145General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/81457General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a block or layer of deformable material, e.g. sponge, foam, rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8221Scissor or lever mechanisms, i.e. involving a pivot point
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/828Other pressure application arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8324Joining or pressing tools pivoting around one axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7128Bags, sacks, sachets

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat-seal device which easily replaces a gas inside a body to be sealed with another gas and which prevents the gas to be put inside the body from being put overly in sealing the opening of the body after replacing the gas inside the body to be sealed with another gas. <P>SOLUTION: This heat seal device H for sealing the opening A of a packaging bag P where a content is stored includes a holding part having the first pressing part 40 and the first receiving part 50 for holding the neighborhood of the opening A, pressure parts 4, 5 having a seal pressure part with a heater for sealing the opening A, a nozzle 6 for introducing air inside the bag P from the opening A, and an exhaust mechanism for exhausting the air inside the bag P and the air introduced partially from the opening A. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、内容物が収容された被シール体の開口部をシールするヒートシール装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a heat sealing apparatus that seals an opening of a sealed body in which contents are accommodated.

内容物を収容した樹脂製フィルムの包装袋(被シール体の一例)の開口部をシールするのに、簡便性、確実性などの利点を有することからヒートシール装置が多用されている(例えば、下記特許文献1,2に開示されるインパルス式ヒートシーラーを参照)。   In order to seal the opening part of the packaging bag (an example of a to-be-sealed body) of the resin film which accommodated the contents, since it has advantages, such as simplicity and certainty, a heat seal device is often used (for example, (See the impulse heat sealer disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 below).

上記の包装袋の中に収容される内容物としては、食品、医療用器具、機械部品、薬など種々のものが例として挙げられる。   Examples of the contents stored in the packaging bag include various foods, medical instruments, machine parts, medicines, and the like.

特開2007−176598号公報JP 2007-176598 A 特開2007−022602号公報JP 2007-022602 A

上記において、開口部のシールを行うに際して、包装袋内部に気体を導入してからシールを行う場合がある。例えば、食品の酸化を防止し、風味や品質が低下することを防止する目的として、包装袋内部の空気を窒素ガスと置き換えて封入する場合がある。   In the above, when sealing the opening, sealing may be performed after introducing gas into the packaging bag. For example, there are cases where air inside a packaging bag is replaced with nitrogen gas and sealed for the purpose of preventing food from being oxidized and preventing the flavor and quality from deteriorating.

この場合、上記特許文献1,2記載のヒートシール装置において、包装袋の開口部を開き、包装袋の内部にノズルを挿入して窒素ガスの導入を行った後、ノズルを抜いて開口部をシールする方法が考えられる。   In this case, in the heat sealing apparatus described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, after opening the opening of the packaging bag, inserting a nozzle into the packaging bag and introducing nitrogen gas, the nozzle is removed and the opening is opened. A method of sealing is conceivable.

しかしながら、窒素ガスの導入は、ノズルを挿入した状態でノズル回りの開口部を押圧した状態で行われるため、空気と窒素ガスとが置き換わりにくく、また、窒素ガスが入り過ぎても抜けにくい、といった問題がある。   However, since the introduction of nitrogen gas is performed in a state in which the opening around the nozzle is pressed with the nozzle inserted, it is difficult for air and nitrogen gas to be replaced, and it is difficult to escape even if nitrogen gas enters too much. There's a problem.

本発明は上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その課題は、被シール体内部の空気を他の気体で置き換えて開口部をシールするに際して、容易に空気と他の気体とを置き換えることができるとともに、被シール体内部への気体の入り過ぎを防ぐことができるヒートシール装置を提供することである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the problem is that when the air inside the sealed object is replaced with another gas and the opening is sealed, the air and the other gas can be easily replaced. Another object of the present invention is to provide a heat seal device that can prevent gas from entering excessively into the sealed body.

上記課題を解決するため本発明に係るヒートシール装置は、
内容物が収容された被シール体の開口部をシールするヒートシール装置であって、
開口部近傍を挟持するための押圧部材と受け部材とを有する挟持部、及び、開口部をシールするためのヒーターを有するシール圧着部を備えた圧着作動部と、
ノズルと、
被シール体内部の空気及び導入された前記気体の一部を前記開口部から排出する排気機構とを備えることを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above problems, a heat sealing apparatus according to the present invention is as follows.
A heat seal device for sealing an opening of a sealed object in which contents are accommodated,
A clamping part having a pressing member and a receiving member for clamping the vicinity of the opening, and a crimping operation part having a seal crimping part having a heater for sealing the opening;
A nozzle,
And an exhaust mechanism for discharging a part of the air inside the sealed body and the introduced gas from the opening.

かかる構成によるヒートシール装置の作用効果を説明する。本発明に係るヒートシール装置は、被シール体の開口部近傍を挟持するための押圧部材と受け部材とを有する挟持部、及び、開口部をシールするためのヒーターを有するシール圧着部を備えた圧着作動部を備えており、内容物が収容された被シール体の開口部をシールすることができる。また、ヒートシール装置は、開口部から被シール体内部へ窒素ガスなどの気体を導入することができるノズルを備えており、被シール体は、内部に気体を導入、充填された後に開口部がシールされる。本発明に係るヒートシール装置は、排気機構をさらに備えており、ノズルで被シール体内部へ気体を導入する一方で、被シール体内部の空気及び導入された気体の一部を開口部から排出することができるので、開口部近傍を挟持部で挟持されている状態であっても、空気と導入される気体とが置き換わりやすく、また、入り過ぎた気体が抜けやすくなる。その結果、本発明に係るヒートシール装置は、被シール体内部の空気を他の気体で置き換えて開口部をシールするに際して、容易に空気と他の気体とを置き換えることができるとともに、被シール体内部への気体の入り過ぎを防ぐことができる。   The operational effects of the heat sealing apparatus having such a configuration will be described. A heat sealing apparatus according to the present invention includes a sandwiching portion having a pressing member and a receiving member for sandwiching the vicinity of an opening of a body to be sealed, and a seal crimping portion having a heater for sealing the opening. A crimping operation part is provided, and the opening of the sealed object in which the contents are accommodated can be sealed. Further, the heat sealing apparatus includes a nozzle that can introduce a gas such as nitrogen gas into the sealed body from the opening, and the sealed body has the opening after the gas is introduced and filled inside. Sealed. The heat sealing apparatus according to the present invention further includes an exhaust mechanism, and introduces gas into the sealed body with a nozzle, while discharging the air inside the sealed body and a part of the introduced gas from the opening. Therefore, even when the vicinity of the opening is sandwiched by the sandwiching portion, the air and the introduced gas are easily replaced, and the excessive gas is easily removed. As a result, the heat sealing apparatus according to the present invention can easily replace air and other gas when replacing the air inside the sealed object with another gas to seal the opening, It is possible to prevent excessive gas from entering the inside.

本発明に係るヒートシール装置において、前記排気機構は、前記押圧部材と前記受け部材の挟持面の少なくとも一方に設けた溝部であることが好ましい。   In the heat sealing apparatus according to the present invention, it is preferable that the exhaust mechanism is a groove provided on at least one of the holding surfaces of the pressing member and the receiving member.

挟持部は、被シール体を挟持するための押圧部材と受け部材とを有しており、押圧部材と受け部材の挟持面の少なくとも一方に溝部を設けているので、一方の挟持面と他方の挟持面との間に空隙が形成される。これにより、押圧部材の挟持面と受け部材の挟持面とで開口部近傍が挟持された状態であっても、開口部は完全な緊密状態ではなく、被シール体内部にもともと存在していた空気及び導入された気体の一部を開口部から被シール体外部へ排出することができる。   The sandwiching portion has a pressing member and a receiving member for sandwiching the object to be sealed, and a groove is provided on at least one of the sandwiching surfaces of the pressing member and the receiving member. A gap is formed between the holding surface. Thus, even when the vicinity of the opening is sandwiched between the sandwiching surface of the pressing member and the sandwiching surface of the receiving member, the opening is not completely tight, and air that originally existed inside the sealed body A part of the introduced gas can be discharged from the opening to the outside of the sealed body.

本発明に係るヒートシール装置において、前記排気機構は、弾性変形可能な円弧状断面を有する、前記押圧部材と前記受け部材の挟持面であることが好ましい。   In the heat sealing apparatus according to the present invention, it is preferable that the exhaust mechanism is a sandwiching surface between the pressing member and the receiving member, which has an arcuate cross section that can be elastically deformed.

挟持部は、被シール体を挟持するための押圧部材と受け部材とを有しており、押圧部材と受け部材の挟持面は、弾性変形可能な円弧状断面を有している。これにより、押圧部材の挟持面と受け部材の挟持面とで開口部近傍が挟持された状態であっても、被シール体内の圧力が高くなった場合には、円弧状断面の挟持面が弾性変形して両者の挟持面の間に隙間が形成され、被シール体内部にもともと存在していた空気及び導入された気体の一部を開口部から被シール体外部へ排出することができる。   The clamping part has a pressing member and a receiving member for clamping the sealed body, and the clamping surfaces of the pressing member and the receiving member have an arcuate cross section that can be elastically deformed. Thus, even when the vicinity of the opening is sandwiched between the clamping surface of the pressing member and the clamping surface of the receiving member, the clamping surface of the arc-shaped cross section is elastic when the pressure in the sealed body increases. By deforming, a gap is formed between both of the clamping surfaces, and the air originally present inside the sealed body and a part of the introduced gas can be discharged from the opening to the outside of the sealed body.

本発明に係るヒートシール装置において、前記排気機構は、前記ノズルに隣接して設けられた排気管であることが好ましい。   In the heat sealing apparatus according to the present invention, it is preferable that the exhaust mechanism is an exhaust pipe provided adjacent to the nozzle.

ノズルに隣接して排気管が設けられているので、ノズルで被シール体内部へ気体を導入する一方で、被シール体内部にもともと存在していた空気及び導入された気体の一部を排気管を介して開口部から被シール体外部へ排出することができる。排気管をノズルと共に開口部から被シール体内へ挿入しておけば、被シール体内部にもともと存在していた空気及び導入された気体の一部を開口部から被シール体外部へ容易に排出することができる。   Since the exhaust pipe is provided adjacent to the nozzle, the gas is introduced into the sealed body by the nozzle, while the air originally existing inside the sealed body and a part of the introduced gas are exhausted. It can be discharged from the opening to the outside of the sealed body via If the exhaust pipe is inserted into the sealed body together with the nozzle from the opening, the air originally present inside the sealed body and a part of the introduced gas are easily discharged from the opening to the outside of the sealed body. be able to.

ヒートシール装置の外観構成を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the external appearance structure of a heat seal apparatus ヒートシール装置の外観構成を示す正面図Front view showing external configuration of heat seal device ヒートシール装置の外観構成を示す側面図Side view showing external configuration of heat seal device 第1実施形態に係るヒートシール装置の動作を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows operation | movement of the heat seal apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係るヒートシール装置の動作を示す動作図Operation | movement figure which shows operation | movement of the heat seal apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係る排気機構の外観構成を示す側面図The side view which shows the external appearance structure of the exhaust mechanism which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態に係る排気機構の外観構成を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the external appearance structure of the exhaust mechanism which concerns on 3rd Embodiment.

<第1実施形態>
本発明に係るヒートシール装置の好適な実施形態を図面を用いて説明する。図1は、ヒートシール装置の外観構成を示す斜視図である。図2は、ヒートシール装置の外観構成を示す正面図である。図3は、ヒートシール装置の外観構成を示す側面図である。
<First Embodiment>
A preferred embodiment of a heat seal device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of a heat sealing apparatus. FIG. 2 is a front view showing an external configuration of the heat sealing apparatus. FIG. 3 is a side view showing an external configuration of the heat sealing apparatus.

図に示すように、ヒートシール装置Hは、本体部1と、この本体部1の上面に設けられた操作部2とを備えている。本体部1の手前側には、開口部Aをシールすべき包装袋P(被シール体に相当)を載置する載置プレート3が設けられている。   As shown in the figure, the heat sealing apparatus H includes a main body 1 and an operation unit 2 provided on the upper surface of the main body 1. On the front side of the main body 1, a mounting plate 3 is provided on which a packaging bag P (corresponding to a sealed body) that should seal the opening A is placed.

また、本体部1の上部手前側には、圧着レバー部4が設けられており、シールを行う時は、この圧着レバー部4が押し下げられる。圧着レバー部4は、本体部1の奥側に設定された所定の軸芯周りに回転可能に支持されている。圧着レバー部4は、手動により直接押し下げるようにしてもよいが、載置プレート3と連動させ、包装袋Pを載置した載置プレート3を押し下げることで、押し下げるように構成してもよい。また、センサーなどを設けておき、包装袋Pが所定位置にセットされると、圧着レバー部4が自動で押し下げられるようにしてもよい。   Further, a crimping lever part 4 is provided on the upper front side of the main body part 1, and when the sealing is performed, the crimping lever part 4 is pushed down. The pressure-bonding lever part 4 is supported so as to be rotatable around a predetermined axis set on the back side of the main body part 1. The pressure-bonding lever portion 4 may be manually pushed down directly, but may be configured to be pushed down by pushing down the placement plate 3 on which the packaging bag P is placed in conjunction with the placement plate 3. Further, a sensor or the like may be provided so that when the packaging bag P is set at a predetermined position, the pressure-bonding lever portion 4 may be automatically pushed down.

圧着レバー部4には、第1押圧部40と第2押圧部41が配置されている。第1押圧部40が、第2押圧部41よりも手前側に配置されている。なお、第1押圧部40と第2押圧部41は、独立して動くことが可能である。   A first pressing part 40 and a second pressing part 41 are arranged on the crimping lever part 4. The first pressing portion 40 is disposed on the near side of the second pressing portion 41. In addition, the 1st press part 40 and the 2nd press part 41 can move independently.

圧着レバー部4に対応するように、本体部1には圧着レバー受け部5が配置されている。第1押圧部40と第2押圧部41には、第1受け部50と第2受け部51がそれぞれ対応する。第1押圧部40と第1受け部50は、本発明の押圧部材と受け部材にそれぞれ相当し、また、両者を合わせて挟持部に相当し、包装袋Pの開口部A近傍を挟持する機能を有している。第2押圧部41と第2受け部51とを合わせて、本発明のシール圧着部に相当し、開口部Aをシールする機能を有している。   A crimping lever receiving part 5 is arranged on the main body 1 so as to correspond to the crimping lever part 4. The first receiving portion 50 and the second pressing portion 41 correspond to the first receiving portion 50 and the second receiving portion 51, respectively. The first pressing portion 40 and the first receiving portion 50 correspond to the pressing member and the receiving member of the present invention, respectively, and correspond to the holding portion by combining both, and the function of holding the vicinity of the opening A of the packaging bag P. have. The second pressing portion 41 and the second receiving portion 51 are combined to correspond to the seal crimping portion of the present invention and have a function of sealing the opening A.

第1押圧部40と第1受け部50の挟持面は、ゴムなどの弾性材料により形成される。なお、第1押圧部40と第1受け部50の挟持面は、スポンジなどの樹脂材料により形成されてもよい。第1押圧部40の挟持面、第1受け部50の挟持面のうち少なくとも一方には、溝部が設けられる。本実施形態では、図に示すように、第1受け部50の挟持面に溝部50bが設けられている例を示す。溝部50bは、挟持面にほぼ等間隔で複数設けられているが、個数やそれぞれの間隔は適宜設定される。溝部50bの断面形状は、特に限定されず、図のような半円形のほか、例えば四角形、三角形などでも構わない。   The holding surfaces of the first pressing portion 40 and the first receiving portion 50 are formed of an elastic material such as rubber. In addition, the clamping surface of the 1st press part 40 and the 1st receiving part 50 may be formed with resin materials, such as sponge. A groove is provided on at least one of the clamping surface of the first pressing portion 40 and the clamping surface of the first receiving portion 50. In the present embodiment, as shown in the figure, an example is shown in which a groove 50b is provided on the clamping surface of the first receiving portion 50. A plurality of the groove portions 50b are provided on the holding surface at substantially equal intervals, but the number and the intervals thereof are appropriately set. The cross-sectional shape of the groove 50b is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a quadrangle or a triangle in addition to the semicircular shape as shown in the figure.

第1受け部50の挟持面に溝部50bが設けられていることで、第1押圧部40の挟持面と第1受け部50の挟持面とが互いに接した場合であっても、両者の間には複数の空隙が形成される。すなわち、第1押圧部40の挟持面と第1受け部50の挟持面とで包装袋Pの開口部A近傍が挟持された状態であっても、包装袋Pを構成する2枚のフィルムは完全な緊密状態ではなく、気体は溝部50bの部分でフィルム間を移動可能となっている。これにより、包装袋P内部の気体を、開口部Aを介して外部へ排出することができる。   Even if the holding surface of the first pressing portion 40 and the holding surface of the first receiving portion 50 are in contact with each other, the groove portion 50b is provided on the holding surface of the first receiving portion 50. A plurality of voids are formed in. That is, even if the vicinity of the opening A of the packaging bag P is sandwiched between the clamping surface of the first pressing portion 40 and the clamping surface of the first receiving portion 50, the two films constituting the packaging bag P are The gas is not completely tight, and the gas can move between the films at the groove 50b. Thereby, the gas inside the packaging bag P can be discharged to the outside through the opening A.

第2押圧部41と第2受け部51は、包装袋Pの開口部Aを押圧・挟持してシールする機能を有している。第2受け部51は、その上部に不図示の線状ヒーターが内蔵されており、その表面部はフッ素樹脂シートにより被覆されている。これにより、樹脂製の包装袋Pの融着片が付着しにくく、たとえ付着したとしてもはがれ易いようになっている。線状ヒーターは、包装袋Pの開口部Aの長さをカバーできるように十分な長さを有している。なお、線状ヒーターを第2押圧部41に内蔵するようにしてもよく、第2押圧部41と第2受け部51の両方に内蔵するようにしてもよい。   The 2nd press part 41 and the 2nd receiving part 51 have a function which presses and clamps the opening part A of the packaging bag P, and seals it. The second receiving part 51 has a linear heater (not shown) built in the upper part thereof, and its surface part is covered with a fluororesin sheet. Thereby, the fusion piece of the packaging bag P made of resin is difficult to adhere, and even if it adheres, it is easy to peel off. The linear heater has a sufficient length so as to cover the length of the opening A of the packaging bag P. The linear heater may be incorporated in the second pressing portion 41 or may be incorporated in both the second pressing portion 41 and the second receiving portion 51.

第1押圧部40は、第2押圧部41に対して上下方向にスライド自在に取り付けられている。また、第1押圧部40は、バネなどの付勢手段により第2押圧部41に対して下方向に付勢されており、通常の状態では、第2押圧部41よりも下方に突出している。   The first pressing portion 40 is attached to the second pressing portion 41 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction. Further, the first pressing portion 40 is biased downward with respect to the second pressing portion 41 by a biasing means such as a spring, and protrudes downward from the second pressing portion 41 in a normal state. .

本体部1には、前後方向に移動可能なノズル6が設けられている。ノズル6は、図2の正面図に示すように、第1押圧部40と第1受け部50とに挟まれる空間のほぼ中心に設けられている。ノズル6を、本体部1の奥側から第1押圧部40と第1受け部50との間の空間まで移動することで、包装袋P内へ挿入することが可能である。第1押圧部40と第1受け部50には、両者の間にノズル6があっても包装袋Pの開口部A近傍を挟持可能なように、挟持面にそれぞれ切欠き部40a,50aが設けられている。これにより、ノズル6は、第1押圧部40と第1受け部50により包装袋Pの開口部近傍を挟持した状態で、包装袋P内部へ窒素ガスなどの気体を導入することができる。なお、ノズル6は、包装袋P内部の空気を吸入して排出する機能を備えるようにしてもよく、窒素ガスなどを導入する前に、包装袋P内の空気をあらかじめ減少させてもよい。   The main body 1 is provided with a nozzle 6 that can move in the front-rear direction. As shown in the front view of FIG. 2, the nozzle 6 is provided substantially at the center of the space sandwiched between the first pressing portion 40 and the first receiving portion 50. The nozzle 6 can be inserted into the packaging bag P by moving from the back side of the main body 1 to the space between the first pressing portion 40 and the first receiving portion 50. The first pressing portion 40 and the first receiving portion 50 have notches 40a and 50a on the holding surfaces so that the vicinity of the opening A of the packaging bag P can be held even if the nozzle 6 is between them. Is provided. Thereby, the nozzle 6 can introduce gas, such as nitrogen gas, into the inside of the packaging bag P with the first pressing portion 40 and the first receiving portion 50 sandwiching the vicinity of the opening of the packaging bag P. The nozzle 6 may have a function of sucking and discharging the air inside the packaging bag P, and the air in the packaging bag P may be reduced in advance before introducing nitrogen gas or the like.

<作動フローチャート>
次に、本実施形態に係るヒートシール装置Hの動作を図4のフローチャートと、図5に示す動作図に基づいて説明する。図5は、ヒートシール装置Hの主要部を正面から見た正面図である。
<Operation flowchart>
Next, the operation of the heat sealing apparatus H according to this embodiment will be described based on the flowchart of FIG. 4 and the operation diagram shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a front view of the main part of the heat sealing apparatus H as viewed from the front.

まず、操作部2に設けられたノズル出入りボタンを押す(S1)。これにより、ノズル6は前進し(S2)、第1押圧部40と第1受け部50との間の空間に移動する(図5(a))。   First, the nozzle entry / exit button provided in the operation unit 2 is pressed (S1). Thereby, the nozzle 6 moves forward (S2), and moves to the space between the 1st press part 40 and the 1st receiving part 50 (FIG. 5 (a)).

次に、包装袋Pを載置プレート3の上にセットする(S3)。この際、ノズル6の先端が、開口部Aから包装袋Pの内部に挿入された状態となるようにセットする(図5(b))。包装袋Pの内部には、所定の内容物が収容された状態である。内容物の例としては食品などが挙げられ、本発明のヒートシール装置は、店頭販売されるパンをその場で包装袋Pに収容して封をする場合などに好適に使用することができる。   Next, the packaging bag P is set on the mounting plate 3 (S3). At this time, the nozzle 6 is set so that the tip of the nozzle 6 is inserted into the packaging bag P from the opening A (FIG. 5B). The packaging bag P is in a state in which predetermined contents are accommodated. Examples of the contents include foods and the like, and the heat seal device of the present invention can be suitably used when, for example, store-stored bread is housed in a packaging bag P and sealed.

次に、包装袋Pを載置した載置プレート3を押し下げることで、これに連動して圧着レバー部4も押し下げられる(S4)。これにより、圧着レバー部4に配置された第1押圧部40と、対向する第1受け部50とによって、開口部Aの近傍が挟持される(S5)(図5(c))。   Next, by pressing down the mounting plate 3 on which the packaging bag P is mounted, the pressure-bonding lever part 4 is also pressed down in conjunction with this (S4). As a result, the vicinity of the opening A is sandwiched between the first pressing portion 40 disposed in the pressure-bonding lever portion 4 and the first receiving portion 50 facing each other (S5) (FIG. 5C).

次に、操作部2に設けられた給気開始ボタンを押す(S6)。これにより、ノズル6から窒素ガスが噴出され、包装袋P内部に窒素ガスが送り込まれる(S7)。このとき、上述のように、第1受け部50の挟持面には複数の溝部50bが設けられているので、第1押圧部40の挟持面と第1受け部50の挟持面とで包装袋Pの開口部A近傍が挟持された状態であっても、包装袋Pを構成する2枚のフィルムは完全な緊密状態ではない。これにより、包装袋P内部の空気及び導入された窒素ガスの一部を、開口部Aを介して外部へ排出することができる。その結果、容易に空気と窒素ガスとを置き換えることができるとともに、包装袋P内部への窒素ガスの入り過ぎを防ぐことができる。   Next, an air supply start button provided on the operation unit 2 is pressed (S6). Thereby, nitrogen gas is ejected from the nozzle 6 and nitrogen gas is sent into the packaging bag P (S7). At this time, as described above, since the plurality of groove portions 50b are provided on the holding surface of the first receiving portion 50, the packaging bag is formed by the holding surface of the first pressing portion 40 and the holding surface of the first receiving portion 50. Even in the state where the vicinity of the opening A of P is sandwiched, the two films constituting the packaging bag P are not completely tight. Thereby, the air inside the packaging bag P and a part of the introduced nitrogen gas can be discharged to the outside through the opening A. As a result, air and nitrogen gas can be easily replaced, and excessive nitrogen gas can be prevented from entering the packaging bag P.

窒素ガスの供給が終了するとノズル6は後退する(S8)。ノズル6の後退は、任意の時間経過した後にノズル出入りボタンを押して後退させてもよく、また、窒素ガスの供給時間を予め設定しておき、設定時間を経過したら自動で後退するように構成してもよい。   When the supply of nitrogen gas is completed, the nozzle 6 moves backward (S8). The nozzle 6 may be retracted by pressing the nozzle entry / exit button after an arbitrary time has elapsed, and the nitrogen gas supply time is set in advance, and the nozzle 6 is automatically retracted after the set time has elapsed. May be.

ノズル6が後退した後、さらに載置プレート3を押し下げることで、これに連動して圧着レバー部4も押し下げられる(S9)(図5(d))。これにより、付勢手段により下方向に付勢されていた第1押圧部40が上方に押し上げられ、第2押圧部41と第2受け部51とで開口部Aが圧着されるようになる。次いで、第2受け部51に内蔵されたヒーターを加熱し、開口部Aを熱溶着することで開口部Aがシールされる(S10)。   After the nozzle 6 is retracted, the mounting plate 3 is further pushed down, and the pressure-bonding lever portion 4 is also pushed down in conjunction with this (S9) (FIG. 5 (d)). As a result, the first pressing portion 40 urged downward by the urging means is pushed upward, and the opening A is pressure-bonded by the second pressing portion 41 and the second receiving portion 51. Subsequently, the heater built in the 2nd receiving part 51 is heated, and the opening part A is sealed by heat-welding the opening part A (S10).

ヒーターによる所定時間の加熱が完了すると、圧着レバー部4を開放する(S11)(図5(e))。これにより、開口部A近傍の挟持状態が解除され、シールされた包装袋Pを取り出すことができる。   When heating for a predetermined time by the heater is completed, the pressure-bonding lever portion 4 is opened (S11) (FIG. 5 (e)). Thereby, the clamping state in the vicinity of the opening A is released, and the sealed packaging bag P can be taken out.

引き続いて別の包装袋Pのシール動作を行なう場合には、ステップS1に戻り、同様の動作を繰り返せばよい。ただし、圧着レバー部4を開放した後に、自動でノズル6を前進させるようにしておき、包装袋PをセットするステップS3に戻るようにしてもよい。   When the sealing operation of another packaging bag P is subsequently performed, the process returns to step S1 and the same operation may be repeated. However, the nozzle 6 may be automatically advanced after the pressure-bonding lever portion 4 is opened, and the process may return to step S3 where the packaging bag P is set.

<第2実施形態>
本発明の排気機構として、押圧部材と受け部材の挟持面が弾性変形可能な円弧状断面を有するように構成してもよい。図6は、この実施形態に係る挟持部の一例を示す側面図である。第1押圧部40の挟持面と第1受け部50の挟持面の断面形状は、図のような円弧状をしており、これらの挟持面は弾性変形して撓むことが可能となっている。第1押圧部40及び第1受け部50は、例えばシリコンゴムなどの材料で構成することができる。
Second Embodiment
The exhaust mechanism of the present invention may be configured such that the holding surface of the pressing member and the receiving member has an arcuate cross section that can be elastically deformed. FIG. 6 is a side view showing an example of the clamping unit according to this embodiment. The cross-sectional shapes of the clamping surface of the first pressing part 40 and the clamping surface of the first receiving part 50 are arc-shaped as shown in the figure, and these clamping surfaces can be elastically deformed and bent. Yes. The 1st press part 40 and the 1st receiving part 50 can be comprised with materials, such as a silicone rubber, for example.

包装袋Pの開口部A近傍を挟持する際には、図6(a)に示すように、第1押圧部40の先端と第1受け部50の先端とが互いに接近するように構成されている。なお、図6(a)においてノズル6は不図示であり、実際のノズル6の部分では、第1押圧部40の挟持面と第1受け部50の挟持面は上下方向に撓むようにしてノズル6を挟持している。包装袋Pは、開口部Aが第1押圧部40と第1受け部50の先端の外側方になるようにして挟持される。図6(a)のような第1押圧部40と第1受け部50とで包装袋Pの開口部A近傍を挟持した状態では、包装袋Pの外部から空気が侵入するのは困難である。   When sandwiching the vicinity of the opening A of the packaging bag P, as shown in FIG. 6A, the tip of the first pressing portion 40 and the tip of the first receiving portion 50 are configured to approach each other. Yes. In FIG. 6A, the nozzle 6 is not shown. In the actual nozzle 6 portion, the clamping surface of the first pressing portion 40 and the clamping surface of the first receiving portion 50 are bent in the vertical direction. It is pinched. The packaging bag P is sandwiched so that the opening A is on the outer side of the first pressing portion 40 and the front end of the first receiving portion 50. In a state where the vicinity of the opening A of the packaging bag P is sandwiched between the first pressing portion 40 and the first receiving portion 50 as shown in FIG. 6A, it is difficult for air to enter from the outside of the packaging bag P. .

その一方で、ノズル6により包装袋P内部へ窒素ガスを導入していき、包装袋Pの内部の圧力(気圧)が所定値よりも高くなった場合には、図6(b)に示すように、包装袋Pによって押された第1押圧部40と第1受け部50とが互いに反対方向へ撓むことで、両者の挟持面の間に隙間が形成され、包装袋P内部の空気及び導入された窒素ガスの一部を開口部Aから包装袋P外部へ排出することが可能となる。   On the other hand, when nitrogen gas is introduced into the inside of the packaging bag P by the nozzle 6 and the pressure (atmospheric pressure) inside the packaging bag P becomes higher than a predetermined value, as shown in FIG. In addition, the first pressing portion 40 and the first receiving portion 50 pressed by the packaging bag P are bent in opposite directions, so that a gap is formed between the sandwiching surfaces of the two, and the air inside the packaging bag P and Part of the introduced nitrogen gas can be discharged from the opening A to the outside of the packaging bag P.

<第3実施形態>
さらに、本発明の排気機構として、ノズル6に隣接するように排気管7を設けてもよい。図7は、ノズル6及び排気管7の外観構成を示す斜視図である。図7(a)は、ノズル6の両側に隣接するようにチューブ状の排気管7を設けた例を示す。図7(b)は、ノズル6の両側の排気管7を一体に成形した例を示す。このような排気管7を設けることで、包装袋P内部の空気及び導入された窒素ガスの一部を開口部Aから包装袋P外部へ排出することが可能となる。
<Third Embodiment>
Furthermore, an exhaust pipe 7 may be provided adjacent to the nozzle 6 as the exhaust mechanism of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the external configuration of the nozzle 6 and the exhaust pipe 7. FIG. 7A shows an example in which a tubular exhaust pipe 7 is provided so as to be adjacent to both sides of the nozzle 6. FIG. 7B shows an example in which the exhaust pipes 7 on both sides of the nozzle 6 are integrally formed. By providing such an exhaust pipe 7, it becomes possible to discharge the air inside the packaging bag P and a part of the introduced nitrogen gas from the opening A to the outside of the packaging bag P.

H ヒートシール装置
P 包装袋
A 開口部
1 本体部
2 操作部
3 載置プレート
4 圧着レバー部
5 圧着レバー受け部
6 ノズル
7 排気管
40 第1押圧部
41 第2押圧部
50 第1受け部
50b 溝部
51 第2受け部
H heat seal device P packaging bag A opening 1 main body 2 operation part 3 mounting plate 4 crimping lever part 5 crimping lever receiving part 6 nozzle 7 exhaust pipe 40 first pressing part 41 second pressing part 50 first receiving part 50b Groove 51 Second receiving part

Claims (4)

内容物が収容された被シール体の開口部をシールするヒートシール装置であって、
開口部近傍を挟持するための押圧部材と受け部材とを有する挟持部、及び、開口部をシールするためのヒーターを有するシール圧着部を備えた圧着作動部と、
前記開口部から被シール体内部へ気体を導入するノズルと、
被シール体内部の空気及び導入された前記気体の一部を前記開口部から排出する排気機構とを備えるヒートシール装置。
A heat seal device for sealing an opening of a sealed object in which contents are accommodated,
A clamping part having a pressing member and a receiving member for clamping the vicinity of the opening, and a crimping operation part having a seal crimping part having a heater for sealing the opening;
A nozzle for introducing a gas into the sealed body from the opening,
A heat sealing apparatus comprising: an air exhaust mechanism that exhausts air inside the sealed body and part of the introduced gas from the opening.
前記排気機構は、前記押圧部材と前記受け部材の挟持面の少なくとも一方に設けた溝部であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のヒートシール装置。   The heat sealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust mechanism is a groove provided in at least one of the holding surfaces of the pressing member and the receiving member. 前記排気機構は、弾性変形可能な円弧状断面を有する、前記押圧部材と前記受け部材の挟持面であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のヒートシール装置。   2. The heat seal device according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust mechanism is a sandwiching surface of the pressing member and the receiving member having an arc-shaped cross section that is elastically deformable. 前記排気機構は、前記ノズルに隣接して設けられた排気管であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のヒートシール装置。   The heat sealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust mechanism is an exhaust pipe provided adjacent to the nozzle.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101260802B1 (en) 2011-07-18 2013-05-06 장순기 The modified atmosphere packaging equipment
KR101314781B1 (en) 2012-06-13 2013-10-14 비엘티 주식회사 Apparatus for packing food vessel having cooling function
KR101623847B1 (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-05-24 이형주 Vacuum packing apparatus
KR102581819B1 (en) * 2023-01-18 2023-09-26 전세용 Heating device for sealing the packaging bag of the vacuum packaging machine

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5458590A (en) * 1977-10-18 1979-05-11 Daido Oxygen Method of sealing and packaging inert gas
JPH05201421A (en) * 1992-01-23 1993-08-10 Suzuki Sogyo Co Ltd Heat sealer for packaging, equipped with gas composition adjusting mechanism

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5458590A (en) * 1977-10-18 1979-05-11 Daido Oxygen Method of sealing and packaging inert gas
JPH05201421A (en) * 1992-01-23 1993-08-10 Suzuki Sogyo Co Ltd Heat sealer for packaging, equipped with gas composition adjusting mechanism

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101260802B1 (en) 2011-07-18 2013-05-06 장순기 The modified atmosphere packaging equipment
KR101314781B1 (en) 2012-06-13 2013-10-14 비엘티 주식회사 Apparatus for packing food vessel having cooling function
KR101623847B1 (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-05-24 이형주 Vacuum packing apparatus
KR102581819B1 (en) * 2023-01-18 2023-09-26 전세용 Heating device for sealing the packaging bag of the vacuum packaging machine

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