JP2011030451A - Transplanter - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a transplanter which can efficiently supply transplantation plants to a transplantation plant supply device, and can more improve the plantation workability of transplantation plant than conventional transplanters. <P>SOLUTION: Transplantation plants from a seed potato container 55 disposed in a planting unit 1b are received in a plurality of rotary supply cups 40. The transplantation plants received in the supply cups 40 are dropped in a planting member 60 for planting the transplantation plants in a field, and planted in the field with the planting member 60. Many transplantation plants can be loaded on a supply device 55, and can efficiently be supplied to the supply cups 40. Thereby, many transplantation plants can be transplanted in a field at a single operation. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a transplanter for planting transplants such as cigarettes, vegetable seedlings, and seed pods that travel along the heel.

  A front wheel that travels in the eaves or on the eaves and a pair of left and right wheels that run in the eaves or the eaves are provided on the aircraft, and a steering handle is provided at the rear of the aircraft so that the driver can follow the progress of the aircraft while walking 2. Description of the Related Art A walking type transplanter that performs steering operation is known.

  The transplanter includes a transplant planting device such as a seedling or a seed pod for planting a transplant in the groin, and the front wheel at the front center in the direction of travel of the aircraft is driven on the groin and the pair of left and right rear wheels are There is a transplanter that runs on top. In such a transplanter, a cup-shaped seedling planting tool having a pointed tip of a seedling planting device from a seedling feeding device provided with a turntable in which a plurality of seedling feeding cups are arranged on the circumference at equal intervals This is a configuration in which seedlings are dropped and seedlings are planted from the seedling planting tools into the ridges.

JP 2007-135477 A

In the seedling transplanting machine described in Patent Document 1, a seedling stage on which a seedling tray is placed is disposed on the front side of the turntable, and each seedling is supplied with a pot seedling on the seedling tray placed on the seedling stage manually. Refill the cup.
However, there is room for improvement in the efficiency of planting work for seedlings and other transplants because a large space is not available for the seedling platform and the seedling tray is frequently supplied from the seedling platform to the turntable. was there.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a transplanter capable of efficiently replenishing a transplant to a transplant supply device and improving the transplanting workability of the transplant compared to the conventional one. .

The problems of the present invention are solved by the following means.
That is, the invention described in claim 1 is a transplanter provided with a traveling part (1a) and a planting part (1b), and a replenishing device (55, 5) for replenishing a transplant above the planting part (1b). 61, 63), and the planting part (1b) has a plurality of rotating supply cups (40) for receiving transplants from the replenishing device (55, 61, 63). And a planting device (5) having a planting body (60) for planting a transplant received from the supply cup (40) in a field.

  According to the second aspect of the present invention, the replenishing device (55) is supplied to the supply device (4) from the storage portion (55a) and the implant transferred from the storage portion (55a) provided on the rear side of the storage portion (55a). The transplanter according to claim 1, comprising a supply part (55b) for delivery, wherein the supply part (55b) and the supply device (4) are arranged at positions overlapping in the vertical direction. .

  According to the third aspect of the present invention, the preliminary replenishing device (57) provided at the lower portion of the replenishing device (55) is supported by a hook (58) provided on the bottom surface of the storage portion (55a), and the preliminary replenishing device (57) The transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the storage part (55a) is arranged at a position overlapping vertically.

  The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that an automatic supply device (62) or an automatic supply device (63) for delivering the implant from the replenishing device (61) to the supply cup (40) of the supply device (4) is provided. The transplanter according to claim 1.

  The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the automatic supply device (63) is provided with an automatic supply hole (63a) for delivering the implant to one supply cup (40) of the supply device (4). The transplanter according to claim 1.

  According to the invention described in claim 1, the feeding device (4) has a plurality of rotating feeding cups (40) for receiving the transplant from the replenishing device (55, 61, 63) in the planting part (1b). And the planting device (5) having the planting body (60) for planting the transplant received from the supply cup (40) in the field, many transplants can be placed on the replenishing device (55), Since the transplant can be efficiently replenished to the supply cup (40) of the supply device (4), a large number of transplants can be transplanted to the field at once.

  According to invention of Claim 2, in addition to the effect of invention of Claim 1, the supply part (55b) of replenishment apparatus (55) is arrange | positioned in the position which overlaps on the upper side of supply apparatus (4). Therefore, it is easy to supply the implant from the supply unit (55b) to the supply device (4).

  According to the invention described in claim 3, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 1, the hook (58) capable of holding the spare container (57) on the bottom surface of the storage part (55a) of the replenishing device (55). ) So that it can be removed immediately if necessary, and since the storage part (55a) of the replenishing device (55) and the spare container (57) are arranged vertically, However, the size of the aircraft can be reduced, the operability of the aircraft can be improved, and a good transplantation operation can be performed.

  According to the invention of claim 4, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1, the automatic supply device (62) or the automatic supply device (63) is used to supply the supply cup (40) of the supply device (4). Since the transplant can be easily and automatically supplied from the replenishing device (55), the workability is improved as compared with the prior art, and the efficiency of the transplant operation is good.

  According to the invention described in claim 5, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 1, the automatic supply device (63) is used to automatically supply the supply cup (40) of the supply device (4) from the replenishing device (61). Therefore, the supply of the transplant can be easily transferred, the workability is improved as compared with the conventional one, and the efficiency of the transplant operation is good.

It is a side view of the transplanter of the example of the present invention. It is a top view of the transplanter of FIG. It is a principal part front view of FIG. It is a side view of the transplanter of the 2nd example of the present invention. It is a top view of the transplanter of FIG. It is a side view of the transplanter of the 3rd example of the present invention. It is a top view of the transplanter of FIG.

The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The side view of FIG. 1 and the plan view of FIG. 2 are overall structural views of a transplanter for transplants such as potato seeds of this embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the front wheel 3 and its supporting mechanism as seen from the front. is there.
The transplanting machine 1 is transplanted by a transplanting unit 1b including a transplanting supply device 4, a transplanting planting device 5 and the like while the vehicle body is advanced on the groin by the traveling unit 1a having the rear wheels 2, 2 and the front wheel 3. It is structured to plant things in the trench. The operator steers the aircraft appropriately with the steering handle 6 provided at the rear of the aircraft, and replenishes the implant supply device 4 while walking along the side of the aircraft during planting work. Hereinafter, the configuration of each unit will be described.

First, the traveling unit 1a will be described.
An engine 9 is disposed on the front side of the traveling unit mission case 7. A hydraulic pump 10 that is driven by the power of the engine 9 is provided on the left side surface of the engine 9. Further, a fuel tank 11 and the like are provided on the upper side of the engine 9, and a bonnet 12 covers the upper side thereof. A long connecting frame 13 having a rectangular shape in side view is integrally provided on the back surface of the traveling unit transmission case 7, and the front end of the main frame 14 that connects the traveling unit 1 a and the steering handle 6 to the right rear end of the connecting frame 13. The parts are fixedly connected. The main frame 14 extends rearward through the right side of the planting part 1b in plan view, bends obliquely upward in the middle, and extends as it is to the rear position of the planting part 1b. The steering handle 6 is fixedly attached to the rear end portion.

  Traveling transmission cases 16, 16 are integrally attached to the rotating cylinder portions 15, 15 protruding from the left and right side surfaces of the traveling unit transmission case 7, and the rear wheels 2 that are driving traveling wheels are attached to the distal ends of the traveling transmission cases 16, 16. , 2 are pivotally supported. The engine support frame 17 on the lower side of the engine 9 is provided with a pivot shaft 17a at the center of the airframe, and a U-shaped axle bearing portion 17b is provided on the pivot shaft 17a in a front view. The pivot shaft 17a has a mounting hole that can change the vertical support position with respect to the airframe, and the ground contact height of the front wheel 3 can be adjusted by changing the vertical support position. Further, the front wheel 3 is supported in the U-shaped space of the wheel bearing portion 17b via the attachment member 3a. A support member 17c with a spring 3b that elastically supports the attachment member 3a is provided inside the U-shaped space of the wheel bearing portion 17b. The support member 17c is supported by a spring reaction force receiving member 17d provided in the horizontal direction inside the U-shaped space of the axle bearing portion 17b. A guide wheel shaft 17e that supports a pair of left and right guide wheels 8, 8 is provided on the left and right outer sides of the axle bearing portion 17b. The guide wheel shaft 17e has a plurality of mounting holes in the left-right direction so that the mounting positions of the guide wheels 8, 8 can be changed.

  The traveling unit 1a is provided with an airframe control mechanism for controlling the position of the airframe by moving the rear wheels 2 and 2 up and down relative to the airframe. In this airframe control mechanism, the ground plate 28 detects the groove surface and controls the lifting cylinder 21 in the hydraulic valve unit 20 via the sensing link mechanism 29.

  The hydraulic valve unit 20 disposed on the traveling unit transmission case 7 is provided with an elevating cylinder 21 toward the rear thereof, and a balance rod 22 is provided around the vertical axis at the tip of the piston rod 21a of the cylinder 21. It is pivotally attached. The piston rod 21 a slides along a guide shaft 24 supported by the hydraulic valve unit 20 and an attachment member 23 attached to the main frame 14.

  Swing arms 25 and 25 fixed to the left and right end portions of the balance rod 22 and the rotating cylinder portions 15 and 15 are connected via connecting rods 26 and 26, respectively. The left connecting rod 26 has a rolling cylinder 27 incorporated therein, and the length of the connecting rod 26 can be changed by expanding and contracting the cylinder 27.

  The elevating cylinder 21 and the rolling cylinder 27 are operated by controlling the hydraulic oil supplied from the hydraulic pump 10 with a control valve (not shown) in the hydraulic valve unit 20. When the lifting / lowering cylinder 21 is expanded and contracted, the balance rod 22 moves back and forth, and the swing arm 25 is connected to the lifting / lowering cylinder 21. The rear wheels 2 and 2 move up and down relative to the aircraft by the same amount in the same direction, and the aircraft moves up and down. Further, when the rolling cylinder 27 is extended and contracted, only the left and right (left side) rear wheels 2 move up and down with respect to the body, and the body tilts left and right.

Next, the structure of the planting part 1b is demonstrated.
The lower part of the planting part mission case 30 transmitted from the traveling part mission case 7 is fixed to the upper surface of the connecting frame 13, and the base part of the first planting transmission case 31 is fixed to the upper part of the planting part mission case 30; Furthermore, the base of the second planting transmission case 32 is fixed to the tip of the first planting transmission case 31. The first planting transmission case 31 and the second planting transmission case 32 are connected to an operation mechanism of the planting device 5 described later. The implant planting tool 60 of the implant planting apparatus 5 is located on the rear side of the traveling unit 1a.

  Also, a seed vat container 55 whose upper side is opened is attached to an upper frame 34 whose base is fixed to the planting part mission case 30, and the implant supply device 4 is disposed below the seed vat container 55, and the implant supply device 4. The seed vat container 55 is arranged so as to be located above the implant planting tool 60.

  The seed container 55 is composed of a storage part 55a provided on the front side and a supply part 55b connected to the rear of the storage part 55a. The bottom part of the storage part 55a is rearward from the front side so that the seed seeds can easily roll to the implant supply device 4. It is inclined to become lower toward Further, the bottom of the supply unit 55b located above the implant supply device 4 is a horizontal plane, and is arranged in front of the handle 6 so that the operator supplies the implant into the implant supply cup 40 of the implant supply device 4. In order to facilitate the work, the left side wall surface on the worker placement side is trapezoidal in a plan view inclined. In addition, a part of the inclined left side wall surface of the supply unit 55b is not attached, and the operator can easily take out the seeds from the opened left side wall surface.

  Since many transplants can be placed in the seed vat container 55, and the transplant can be efficiently replenished into the transplant supply cup 40, a large number of transplants are transplanted to the field at once. be able to. Moreover, since the supply part 55b of the seed vat container 55 is arrange | positioned in the position which overlaps on the upper side of the transplant supply apparatus 4, supply of transplants, such as a seed vase, from the supply part 55b to the implant supply apparatus 4 is easy. .

Further, the bottom surface on the rear side of the supply portion 55b is supported by the tip portion of the stay 56 on which the base portion of the main frame 14 is supported. Since the stay 56 is configured to be adjustable, the height of the supply portion 55b can be changed.
In addition, a hinge 55c is attached to a connection portion between the bottom surface of the supply portion 55b and the storage portion 55a so that the supply portion 55b can be raised up toward the front side. Furthermore, since a hook 58 capable of holding the spare container 57 is provided on the bottom surface of the storage portion 55a, it can be removed immediately if necessary. Since the spare container 57 and the storage part 55a of the seed container 55 are arranged in the overlapping position, the fuselage structure is compact and the fuselage can be downsized. Can be transplanted.

The transplanter of the second embodiment of the present invention is shown in the side view of FIG. 4 and the plan view of FIG.
In the present embodiment, a seed hopper 61 having an open top is attached to an upper frame 34 whose base is fixed to the planting case mission case 30, the implant supply device 4 is disposed behind the seed hopper 61, and the seed hopper 61 A belt conveyance device 62 is attached to the implant supply device 4.

  The seed sow hopper 61 is inclined so that the bottom part becomes lower from the front side toward the rear so that the internal seed soak easily rolls toward the belt conveyor 62 side. Moreover, the shape of the soot seed hopper 61 is wide at the front side in a plan view and narrow at the belt transporter 62 side so that the soy seeds can be easily collected on the belt transporter 62 side.

  The belt conveyor 62 is provided with a partition that is partitioned by a cutting rib 62a that receives the seeds that have been rolled toward the belt conveyor 62 at the bottom of the seed hopper 61. Therefore, the partition rib 62a of the belt conveyor 62 Seeds can be received from the seed hopper 61 in the partitioned compartment. Since the belt conveyance device 62 is disposed so as to be inclined upward from the bottom of the seed hopper 61 toward the implant supply device 4, the belt conveyance device 62 receives the seed varieties received one by one. Can be automatically supplied into the implant supply cup 40 one by one from above. The driving of the belt transporter 62 is interlocked with the driving of the turntable 41 of the implant supply device 4, and the rotation ratio of the implant supply cup 40 and the rotation ratio of one section of the belt transporter 62 are combined. Yes. In addition, even if the strain at the time of transplanting changes, the rotation ratio of the transplant supply cup 40 and the rotation ratio of one section of the belt conveyance device 62 are set so as to synchronize with each other.

  As described above, since the transplant such as the seed pod can be easily and automatically supplied from the seed hopper 61 to the supply cup 40 using the belt conveyance device 62, the workability is improved as compared with the conventional one, and the efficiency of the transplant operation is good.

  In addition, by providing a seat 61a that supports the container on the front side of the seed hopper 61, the seed hopper 61 can be easily supplied from the container 57 supported by the seat 61a. Since the fuel tank 11 is below the seed hopper 61, a fuel supply cap 61b is provided at the bottom of the hopper so that the seed hopper 61 covers the fuel tank 11.

A transplanter according to a third embodiment of the present invention is shown in a side view of FIG. 6 and a plan view of FIG.
In this embodiment, a seed hopper 61 having an open top is attached to an upper frame 34 whose base is fixed to the planting part mission case 30, and a seed potato automatic supply cup 63 is connected to the rear of the seed hopper 61. The seed vat automatic supply cup 63 is disposed on the implant supply device 4 and has the same shape as the circle of the turntable 41 of the implant supply device 4.

  The connecting portion of the seed hopper 61 with the automatic seed supply cup 63 is an arc-shaped recess when viewed from above, and the arc-shaped recess of the seed hopper 61 has substantially the same shape as the external shape of the automatic seed supply cup 63. It has approximately the same diameter as the outer diameter of the automatic supply cup 63, there is no gap between the seed hopper 61 and the seed potato automatic supply cup 63, and seed hopper 61 can be sequentially supplied from the seed hopper 61 toward the seed potato automatic supply cup 63. It has become.

  The seed hopper 61 is inclined so that the internal seed pods are easy to roll toward the seed pod automatic supply cup 63 side so that the bottom portion is lowered from the front side toward the rear side, and the side wall of the seed hopper hopper 61 is high from the front side to the rear side. Therefore, even if the seed pods gather on the back side, they will not spill Further, since the front side of the side wall of the seed hopper 61 has a relatively low height, it is easy to supply the seed potato.

  Further, the outer diameter of the automatic seed supply cup 63 and the outer diameter of the turntable 41 of the implant supply device 4 are substantially the same diameter, and between the automatic seed supply cup 63 and the top of the turntable 41 of the implant supply device 4. The gap is so large that the seeds do not fall outside. And the hole 63a is provided in one place in the bottom part of the seed soy automatic supply cup 63, and when seed soy comes over this hole 63a, one will fall to the transplant supply cup 40 of the turntable 41. FIG.

  Further, in order to surely drop the seeds from the hole 63 a, a rotation axis is provided at the center of the seed seed automatic supply cup 63 in accordance with the drive of the turntable 41, and the stirring bar 63 b has a length corresponding to the radius of the seed seed automatic supply cup 63. Is configured to rotate in the seed vat automatic supply cup 63.

  Thus, the seed hopper 61 can be automatically and automatically delivered to the supply cup 40 using the seed potato automatic supply cup 63, so that the workability is improved compared to the conventional one and the efficiency of the transplanting work is good. .

  In the side view, the planting part mission case 30 is provided rearward and upward from the connection frame 13, and the first planting transmission case 31 is provided rearward and downward from the upper end part of the planting part mission case 30, and the second planting The auxiliary transmission case 32 is provided horizontally rearward from the lower end of the first planting transmission case 31. With this configuration, a space for moving the balance rod 22 below the second planting transmission case 32 is ensured without making the longitudinal length of the airframe longer than necessary.

Further, in plan view, the planting part mission case 30 is fixed to the right end of the connection frame 13, and is located on the right side of the airframe control mechanism formed between the elevating cylinder 21, the balance rod 22, and the right connection rod 26. It extends upward through the space. The first planting transmission case 31 is arranged on the left side of the planting part mission case 30, and the second planting transmission case 32 is arranged further on the left side of the first planting transmission case 31. Since the right space part is wider than the left space part by the amount that the rolling cylinder 27 is not provided, it is preferable to arrange the planting part mission case 30 on the right side.
In addition, by arranging the planting part mission case 30, the first planting transmission case 31, and the second planting transmission case 32 in the left and right direction, the right and left weight balance is improved.

Next, description of the implant supply device 4 and the implant implantation device 5 will be simplified.
The implant supply device 4 includes a turntable 41 in which a plurality of implant supply cups 40 are arranged at equal intervals on the circumference. This turntable 41 is arranged at a position slightly to the right of the left and right center of the aircraft. Although the detailed description of the turntable 41 is omitted, the turntable 41 is rotatably provided with the central shaft 42 (FIG. 2) as a fulcrum, and the implant supply cups 40,... Are attached in synchronization with the operation of the implant planting device 5. A cup with a pointed tip of the implant planting device 5 (rotating at an interval) and a shutter (not shown) at the bottom of each implant supply cup 40,. The implant supplied to the shaped implant implanter 60) can be implanted in the groin. In addition, the cup-shaped implant planting tool 60 moves in the locus indicated by the one-dot chain line X in FIG. 1 and receives the implant from the implant supply cup 40 near the top dead center, and opens near the bottom dead center. The implant inside is planted in the groin.

  The transplant placed on the seed container 55 or the like is manually supplied to each transplant supply cup 40,. When the implant supply cup 40 containing the implant is moved to the implant supply position by the rotation of the turntable 41, the shutter (not shown) is opened and the implant is transferred to the implant implanter 60 of the implant implanter 5. Fall inside.

  In addition, a pair of left and right pressure-reducing wheels 80 and 80 are provided behind the implant planting position. The pressure-reducing wheels 80, 80 are attached obliquely so that the distance between them is narrower toward the lower part, and are urged downward by a weight 81 that is loosely fitted to the rod 92. The soil around the implant transplant hole after the implant is planted is collapsed to refill the hole, and the trace is lightly crushed.

  The rod 92 is attached to a rear end portion of a swing frame 87 supported by a support frame 86 fixed to the front and rear intermediate portion of the main frame 14 so as to be swingable up and down. When the pressure-reducing wheels 80, 80 move up and down relative to the airframe in accordance with the unevenness of the groove surface, the grounding plate 28 detects the groove surface by the vertical movement of the pressure-reducing wheels 80, 80 and hydraulically moves via the sensing link mechanism 29. The lift cylinder 21 is actuated in a direction in which the angle of the swing frame 87 is returned to the original position, which is transmitted to a lift hydraulic valve (not shown) in the valve unit 20. As a result, the aircraft is controlled to move up and down so that the height from the groove surface to the aircraft is maintained constant.

Further, a pressure-reducing wheel fixing lever 90 is rotatably supported at the rear portion of the main frame 14, and the pressure-reducing wheel fixing lever 90 fixes the pressure-reducing wheels 80, 80 at a position where they are raised to a non-grounding state.
Since the swing frame 87 is arranged on the right side of the machine body, an operator walking on the left side of the machine body does not come into contact with the swing frame 87 and can perform reliable pressure reduction and can accurately lift and lower the machine body. .

  The steering handle 6 is substantially U-shaped in plan view with both ends extending rearward, and grips 6a and 6a are attached to both ends. When turning or traveling on the road, the operator grips the grips 6a and 6a to operate. Since the steering handle 6 is shifted from the left and right center of the aircraft to the right side, it is easy to operate the handle and replenish the implant while walking in the groove on the right side of the heel, and the implant while walking on the left side of the aircraft. It does not get in the way when performing replenishment work.

Side clutch levers 100, 100 are provided below the grips 6a, 6a. In addition, an operation panel 101 is provided at the base of the steering handle 6. On the operation panel 101, an operation for turning on / off a planting clutch that is transmitted to the implant supply device 4 and the implant planting device 5 and an operation for raising and lowering the machine body are performed. There are provided a planting elevating lever 102 and a main clutch lever 103 for turning on and off the main clutch.
In a transplanter in which the front wheel 3 is a driving wheel and the front and rear wheels 3 and 2 are both moved up and down, the handle 6 is lifted to lift the rear wheel 2 off the field, and the body is turned by the front wheel 3.

  The present invention is highly applicable as an agricultural work device.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 transplanter 1a traveling part 1b planting part 2 rear wheel 3 front wheel 3a mounting member 3b spring 4 transplant supply apparatus 5 implant planting apparatus 6 steering handle 6a grip 7 traveling part mission case 8 guide wheel 9 engine 10 hydraulic pump 11 Fuel tank 12 Bonnet 13 Connecting frame 14 Main frame 15 Rotating cylinder portion 16 Traveling transmission case 16a Mounting member 17 Engine support frame 17a Pivot shaft 17b Axle bearing portion 17c Support member 17d Spring reaction force receiving member 17e Guide wheel shaft 20 Hydraulic valve unit 21 Lifting cylinder 21a Piston rod 22 Balance rod 22a Pin 23 Mounting member 24 Guide shaft 25 Swing arm 26 Connecting rod 27 Rolling cylinder 28 Grounding plate 29 Sensing link mechanism 30 Planting part mission case 30a Power shaft 31 first planting transmission case 32 second planting transmission case 34 upper frame 38 bolts 40 implant supply cup 41 the turntable 42 around shaft 55. tuber container 55a storing unit 55b supply unit 55c hinge 56 stay 57 preliminary container 58 hook
60 Implant planting tool 61 Seed hopper 61a Seat 61b Fuel supply cap 62 Belt carrier 62a Partition rib 63 Seed automatic feed cup 63a Hole 63b Stir bar 80 Pressure wheel 81 Weight 86 Support frame 87 Swing frame 90 Pressure wheel fixing lever 92 Rod 100 Side clutch lever 101 Operation panel 102 Planting lift lever 103 Main clutch lever

Claims (5)

In the transplanting machine provided with the traveling part (1a) and the planting part (1b),
A replenishing device (55, 61, 63) for replenishing the implant is disposed above the planting part (1b),
The planting part (1b) includes a supply device (4) having a plurality of rotary supply cups (40) for receiving a transplant from the replenishing device (55, 61, 63) and the supply cup (40). A transplanter provided with a planting device (5) having a planting body (60) for planting a received transplant in a field.   The replenishing device (55) is provided with a reservoir (55b) and a supply unit (55b) for delivering the implant transferred from the reservoir (55a) provided on the rear side of the reservoir (55a) to the feeder (4). The transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the supply unit (55 b) and the supply device (4) are arranged at positions overlapping in the vertical direction.   The preliminary supply device (57) provided at the lower portion of the supply device (55) is supported by a hook (58) provided on the bottom surface of the storage portion (55a), and the preliminary supply device (57) and the storage portion (55a) are vertically moved. The transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the transplanter is disposed at a position overlapping with each other.   The transplant according to claim 1, further comprising an automatic supply device (62) or an automatic supply device (63) for delivering the implant from the replenishing device (61) to the supply cup (40) of the supply device (4). Machine.   The transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that the automatic supply device (63) is provided with an automatic supply hole (63a) for delivering the implant to one supply cup (40) of the supply device (4). .

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