JP2011001288A - Bath agent - Google Patents

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JP2011001288A
JP2011001288A JP2009144821A JP2009144821A JP2011001288A JP 2011001288 A JP2011001288 A JP 2011001288A JP 2009144821 A JP2009144821 A JP 2009144821A JP 2009144821 A JP2009144821 A JP 2009144821A JP 2011001288 A JP2011001288 A JP 2011001288A
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bath
rice bran
water
microorganisms
surfactant
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Akio Yasukawa
昭雄 安川
Mayumi Itasaka
真由美 板坂
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Advance KK
Kinki University
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Kinki University
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bath agent fulfilling recent consumers' health consciousness or ecological consciousness which contains no synthetic colorant, synthetic surfactant and cosmetic components that are conventionally used as materials, is produced by using natural materials, gives visual pleasures by changing the color of bathing water by adding organic acids to the bathing water, exerts cleaning effect when the body is immersed in the bathing water, and thus saves hot water for washing the body using a shower.SOLUTION: The bath agent contains, as materials, pigments which are natural pigments extracted from plants, and rice bran and useful microorganisms as a surfactant or a cosmetic component. A surfactant is generated when the rice bran is fermented by the microorganisms, and the surfactant is used to clean the body. In addition, by adding mixed powder of organic acids to bathing water to which the natural pigments are dissolved, the color of the bathing water is changed.

Description

本発明は、浴湯に浸かることで身体の洗浄効果を発揮し、さらに有機酸類を加えることで浴湯の色を変化させるとともに、湯船への湯垢の付着を抑制することができる入浴剤に関するものである。       The present invention relates to a bath agent that exhibits a body washing effect by being immersed in bath water, and further changes the color of the bath water by adding organic acids, and can suppress adhesion of scale to the bathtub. It is.

入浴剤は、一般に無機塩や香料を用いた物が主であるが、本来の温泉のような強い効果が得られる物は極めて少ない。これは、皮膚が角質層化しこれが妨害するために有効成分の経皮吸収不足やイオン効果が充分得られなかったためである。またアトピー性皮膚炎等の皮膚障害を治療する効果のある入浴剤は従来存在しなかった。近年タンパク質分解酵素を添加した物が皮膚のつやを向上させる目的で配合されているが充分な効果が得られないのが現状である。 In general, bathing agents are mainly those using inorganic salts and fragrances, but there are very few that can obtain a strong effect like an original hot spring. This is because the skin becomes stratum corneum and interferes with it, so that the active ingredient is insufficiently percutaneously absorbed and the ionic effect is not sufficiently obtained. In addition, there has been no bath agent effective in treating skin disorders such as atopic dermatitis. In recent years, products to which proteolytic enzymes have been added have been formulated for the purpose of improving skin gloss, but at present, sufficient effects cannot be obtained.

上記のとおり、皮膚の角質層を除去し、より高い温泉効果を得るために入浴前に化粧料洗浄剤で皮膚を洗浄するが、この洗浄剤はほとんどが合成界面活性剤や脂肪酸ナトリウムなどの界面活性剤によるものであり、大量に下水に流されることで多大な環境負荷を与えているのが現状である。 As described above, to remove the stratum corneum of the skin and to obtain a higher hot spring effect, the skin is washed with a cosmetic detergent before bathing, but this detergent is mostly an interface such as synthetic surfactant or fatty acid sodium. The current situation is that it is caused by an activator, and a large amount of environmental load is caused by being poured into sewage in large quantities.

入浴をより楽しむことを目的とした入浴剤はこれまでも様々作られており、中でもpHが変化することで色合いが変化する色素を用い、入浴剤の溶解に合わせ除放性をもつ材料に包含されたpH調整剤の溶解による色変化を浴湯内で楽しむ製品が多く作られている。しかし、これら色素には合成着色料が使用されることが多く、また除放性をもつポリマーなどの担持体自体も合成物が使われることが多く、消費者の健康志向、環境志向に必ずしも合致しないのが現状である。 Various bathing agents aimed at enjoying bathing have been made so far, and among them, dyes that change color as pH changes are included, and included in materials that have release properties according to dissolution of the bathing agent. Many products have been made to enjoy the color change caused by dissolution of the pH adjuster in the bath. However, synthetic coloring agents are often used for these dyes, and the synthetic materials are often used for the carrier itself such as a polymer having sustained release properties, and it does not necessarily match the health and environmental orientation of consumers. The current situation is not.

特開平5−140597号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-140597 特開平7−242532号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-242532 特開平6−211642号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-211642 特開平11−189524号公報JP-A-11-189524

本発明は入浴に際して湯船の湯をしっかり使うことでシャワーの使用を節約し、CO2排出量の削減を目指すものである。一般家庭での水の使用はトイレに次いで風呂が多く、全体の1/4にもなる。これは、湯船に湯を入れるだけでも150〜200Lもの水が必要なのに加えて、頭髪や身体を洗浄するためにシャワーを使用するためである。シャワーの出水量は毎分12Lであるため、15分もシャワーを解放すると、そのまま湯船をいっぱいに出来るほどの水がかけ流されている計算となる。更に、風呂での水の利用は専ら温水が使用されるため、出水によるCO2排出量は上記の他の項目よりも遥かに大きくなる。以上のことから、入浴時におけるシャワーの節水は家庭でできるCO2削減に大きな効果を与え得ることがわかる。
しかし、いざ節水ともなると、意識的にも難しい。特に冬場は風呂に入る前に体を洗う間も体が冷えるため、洗髪の間などでもついつい無駄にシャワーを出しっぱなしにする傾向がある。本製品は湯船につかるだけで体の洗浄に効果を発揮するため、その間におけるシャワーの節水を可能にする。
また、「節水」と言うと、一般的に「我慢しなければならない」感覚があるが、本製品は自分で浴湯の色を変えるという視覚的な楽しみを付加した。このことにより、普段、風呂に入らずシャワーだけで済ますという人にも、本製品を使用する際にはゆっくりと湯に浸かることで節水する習慣をつけることを目的とする。
The present invention aims to save on the use of showers and reduce CO2 emissions by using the hot water of the bathtub when bathing. The use of water in general households is next to the toilet, followed by a bath, which is a quarter of the total. This is because a shower is used to wash the hair and the body in addition to the need for 150-200 L of water just by putting hot water in the bathtub. The amount of water discharged from the shower is 12 liters per minute, so if you release the shower for 15 minutes, it will be calculated that water is poured to fill the bathtub. Furthermore, since warm water is exclusively used for the water in the bath, the CO2 emission due to the outflow is much larger than the other items described above. From the above, it can be seen that water saving in the shower at the time of bathing can have a great effect on CO2 reduction at home.
However, when it comes to saving water, it is difficult consciously. Especially in winter, the body cools while washing before taking a bath, so there is a tendency to leave the shower unnecessarily even during hair washing. This product can be used to wash the body just by putting it on the bathtub, so it can save water during the shower.
In addition, “water saving” generally has a sense of “being patient”, but this product has added the visual pleasure of changing the color of the bath. This is intended to make it a habit to save water by slowly immersing in hot water when using this product, even for those who normally only need a shower instead of taking a bath.

前記の目的を達成するためになされた本発明の入浴剤は、米ぬか存在のもとでバイオサーファクタントを産することにより、界面活性作用を生じる微生物菌を含み、この微生物菌はバチルス属に属する微生物菌であって、アミラーゼを産生する微生物菌、プロテアーゼを産生する微生物菌およびリパーゼを産生する微生物菌のうちから選ばれた少なくとも2種類の微生物菌と、米ぬか、ふすまを含有したことを特徴とする。
また、本発明の入浴剤は、前記バチルス属の微生物菌が、米ぬかで培養した菌株を乾燥により、休眠状態にされているものであることを特徴とする。
さらに、上記のいずれの入浴剤に植物由来色素を混合した入浴剤である。
また、植物由来色素が有機酸混合粉末の添加によるpHの変化により色が変わることを特徴とする入浴剤である。
The bath agent of the present invention made to achieve the above object includes a microorganism that produces a surface active action by producing a biosurfactant in the presence of rice bran, and the microorganism belongs to the genus Bacillus. It is a fungus and contains at least two types of microbe selected from among microbes that produce amylase, microbes that produce protease, and microbes that produce lipase, and rice bran and bran. .
Moreover, the bath agent of the present invention is characterized in that the Bacillus microorganism is put into a dormant state by drying a strain cultured in rice bran.
Furthermore, it is a bath agent obtained by mixing a plant-derived pigment with any of the above bath agents.
Further, the bath-derived agent is characterized in that the color of the plant-derived pigment changes due to the change in pH due to the addition of the organic acid mixed powder.

前記バチルス属の微生物菌は、酸素の存在下で生育できる好気性菌であるが、冷水及び温水域の広い温度範囲で良く増殖できる菌株を使用する。 The bacterium belonging to the genus Bacillus is an aerobic bacterium that can grow in the presence of oxygen, but a strain that can grow well in a wide temperature range of cold water and warm water is used.

これらの菌株は、アミラーゼ、プロテアーゼ、リパーゼ等の酵素生産性に優れた菌株が好ましいものである。 These strains are preferably strains excellent in enzyme productivity such as amylase, protease, and lipase.

以上、詳細に説明したように本発明の微生物配合剤は、自然界にいる微生物菌を利用し、環境を破壊する化学薬品を使わない入浴剤であるから、安全、無害で、環境にやさしいものである。また、本発明の入浴剤を使用して入浴することにより、湯船内で全身が洗浄される。したがって、石鹸・シャンプー類による全身洗浄のためのシャワーの必要がなくなる。また、残り湯の再利用として、残り湯で風呂掃除を行うことによって大いに節水効果が得られるものである。
また、浴湯の色を自分で変えることができるので、子供への楽しみながらの環境への意識づけがされる。浴湯の色は植物由来色素を用いることで、ケミカルアレルギーの人も安心して使える。
As described above in detail, the microbial formulation of the present invention is a bathing agent that uses microbial bacteria in nature and does not use chemicals that destroy the environment, so it is safe, harmless, and environmentally friendly. is there. Moreover, the whole body is wash | cleaned in a bathtub by taking a bath using the bath agent of this invention. This eliminates the need for a shower for whole body washing with soap and shampoo. Moreover, as a reuse of the remaining hot water, a water saving effect can be greatly obtained by cleaning the bath with the remaining hot water.
In addition, the color of the bath can be changed by yourself, so the child can be aware of the environment while having fun. The color of the bath water uses plant-derived pigments, so people with chemical allergies can use it with peace of mind.

本発明の入浴剤は、例えば、アミラーゼ・プロテアーゼ・リパーゼ等の酵素を産生するバチルス属の微生物菌を含む粉末の微生物剤に、米ぬか、ふすまを混合することにより得られる。また、アミラーゼ・プロテアーゼ・リパーゼ等の酵素を産生するバチルス属の微生物菌は、米ぬかで培養した菌株を乾燥させて休眠状態にしておく。当該微生物配合剤において、微生物剤がリパーゼ酵素を含んでいてもよい。
本発明の入浴剤は、pHの変化により色が変わる天然色素を混合する。
The bathing agent of the present invention can be obtained, for example, by mixing rice bran or bran into a powdered microbial agent containing bacterium belonging to the genus Bacillus that produces enzymes such as amylase, protease, and lipase. In addition, Bacillus microorganisms that produce enzymes such as amylase, protease, and lipase are dried and the dormant strains cultured in rice bran are left in a dormant state. In the microbial compounding agent, the microbial agent may contain a lipase enzyme.
The bath agent of the present invention is mixed with a natural pigment whose color changes with a change in pH.

本発明で用いるバチルス属の微生物菌のなかで、例えば、アミラーゼやプロテアーゼを産出する微生物菌として、バチルス サブティリス(Bacillussubtilis,ATCC55405)、また、リパーゼを産生する微生物菌として、バチルス リチニホルミス(Bacillus lichniformis,ATCC54406)等がある。     Among the microorganisms belonging to the genus Bacillus used in the present invention, for example, Bacillus subtilis (ATCC 55405) is used as a microorganism that produces amylase and protease, and Bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis, ATCC 54406).

微生物菌と米ぬか、ふすまの配合割合は、微生物菌が0.1〜5重量%、米ぬかが80〜90重量%、ふすまが10〜20重量%であり、微生物菌が0.5〜2重量%、米ぬか82〜86重量%、ふすまが13〜17重量%が好ましい。     The mixing ratio of microbial bacteria, rice bran and bran is 0.1 to 5% by weight for microbial bacteria, 80 to 90% by weight for rice bran, 10 to 20% by weight for bran, and 0.5 to 2% by weight for microbial bacteria. Rice bran is preferably 82 to 86% by weight and bran 13 to 17% by weight.

アミラーゼ・プロテアーゼ・リパーゼ等を産生するバチルス属の微生物配合剤と天然色素との混合割合は、ぬか・微生物配合剤が50重量%、天然色素が25〜35重量%炭酸水素ナトリウムが14〜24重量%、アルギン酸ナトリウムが1%である。     The mixing ratio of the microbial compound of the genus Bacillus that produces amylase / protease / lipase and the natural pigment is 50% by weight of the bran / microbe compound, 25 to 35% by weight of the natural pigment, and 14 to 24% by weight of sodium bicarbonate. %, Sodium alginate is 1%.

本発明の入浴剤は、主に風呂場で用いられ、その後の残り湯は、洗濯、小便器、大便器、草花や道路への散水等に使用される。     The bathing agent of the present invention is mainly used in a bathroom, and the remaining hot water after that is used for washing, urinals, toilets, watering flowers and roads, and the like.

本発明の入浴剤で用いられる色素は植物由来色素に限定され、例えば食品添加物用色素であるムラサキイモ色素、アカダイコン色素、クチナシ黄色色素などを用いる。また、本発明の入浴剤で浴湯の色変化に用いられる有機酸混合粉末としては、フマル酸、酢酸、シュウ酸、乳酸、酒石酸、クエン酸、りんご酸、L−アスコルビン酸などを混合して用いる。
本発明の入浴剤を湯船へ投入する場合は、たとえばポリエステル製の不織布で包んで用いると、米ぬかやふすまの繊維製の不溶成分が流出せず、湯船を汚すことなく使用できるので便利である。
The pigment used in the bathing agent of the present invention is limited to plant-derived pigments, such as purple potato pigment, red radish pigment, gardenia yellow pigment, etc., which are pigments for food additives. Moreover, as the organic acid mixed powder used for the color change of the bath water in the bathing agent of the present invention, fumaric acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, malic acid, L-ascorbic acid, etc. are mixed. Use.
When putting the bathing agent of the present invention into a bathtub, it is convenient to wrap it in a non-woven fabric made of polyester, for example, since the insoluble components made of rice bran and bran fibers do not flow out and can be used without soiling the bathtub.

色素として日農化学工業製のR-M100Pを0.8g,R-R200SPを0.2g用い、他にアルギン酸ナトリウム0.05g,炭酸水素ナトリウム0.95gを用い、これにぬか・微生物配合剤を2g加え攪拌したものを不織布に充填する。これを200Lの浴湯に投入すると、青紫色に呈色した。これにL-アスコルビン酸1g,りんご酸2g,クエン酸2gからなる有機酸混合粉末5gを投入すると、赤紫色に色変化した。
入浴剤・・・全量4g,有機酸混合物・・・全量5g

Figure 2011001288
Using 0.8 g of R-M100P made by Nichino Chemical Co., Ltd. and 0.2 g of R-R200SP as the pigment, and using 0.05 g of sodium alginate and 0.95 g of sodium hydrogen carbonate, 2 g of bran / microbe compounding agent was added to this and stirred. Fill a non-woven fabric. When this was put into 200 L of bath water, it turned blue-violet. When 5 g of organic acid mixed powder consisting of 1 g of L-ascorbic acid, 2 g of malic acid and 2 g of citric acid was added to this, the color changed to reddish purple.
Bath salt ... Total amount 4g, Organic acid mixture ... Total amount 5g
Figure 2011001288

色素として日農化学工業製のR-M100Pを0.6g,R-R200SPを0.24g,Y-S15Pを0.56g用い、他にアルギン酸ナトリウム0.05g,炭酸水素ナトリウム0.95gを用い、これにぬか・微生物配合剤を2g加え攪拌したものを不織布に充填する。これを200Lの浴湯に投入すると、青緑色に呈色した。これにL-アスコルビン酸1g,りんご酸2g,くえん酸2gからなる有機酸混合粉末5gを投入すると、赤橙色に色変化した。
入浴剤・・・全量4g,有機酸混合物・・・全量5g

Figure 2011001288
実施例1に関して、入浴後の浴後感をパネルすると以下のようになる。また、このアンケートは23名を対象に行い、有効回答者数は16名である。
Figure 2011001288

表3よりわかるように、入浴後に優れた保湿効果と爽快感と洗浄感が確認された。 As a pigment, 0.6 g of R-M100P made by Nichino Kagaku Co., 0.24 g of R-R200SP, 0.56 g of Y-S15P, and 0.05 g of sodium alginate and 0.95 g of sodium hydrogen carbonate are used. Add 2g of the compounding agent and stir the mixture into the nonwoven fabric. When this was put into 200 L of bath water, it turned blue-green. When 5 g of organic acid mixed powder consisting of 1 g of L-ascorbic acid, 2 g of malic acid and 2 g of citric acid was added to this, the color changed to reddish orange.
Bath salt ... Total amount 4g, Organic acid mixture ... Total amount 5g
Figure 2011001288
Regarding Example 1, the post-bath feeling after bathing is paneled as follows. This questionnaire is for 23 people, and the number of valid respondents is 16.
Figure 2011001288

As can be seen from Table 3, an excellent moisturizing effect, refreshing feeling and washing feeling were confirmed after bathing.

Claims (6)

米ぬか存在のもとでバイオサーファクタントを産することにより、界面活性作用を生じる微生物菌と、米ぬか及び/またはフスマを含有したことを特徴とする入浴剤。 A bath preparation characterized by containing a microbial fungus that produces a surface active action by producing a biosurfactant in the presence of rice bran and rice bran and / or bran. バチルス属に属する微生物菌であって、アミラーゼを産生する微生物菌、プロテアーゼを産生する微生物菌およびリパーゼを産生する微生物菌のうちから選ばれた少なくとも2種類の微生物菌と、米ぬか及び/またはふすまを含有したことを特徴とする入浴剤。 At least two types of microorganisms belonging to the genus Bacillus, selected from among microorganisms that produce amylase, microorganisms that produce proteases, and microorganisms that produce lipase, rice bran and / or bran Bathing agent characterized by containing. 微生物菌が、米ぬかで培養したのち、乾燥により休眠状態にされているものであることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の入浴剤。  The bath preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the microorganism is cultured in rice bran and then made dormant by drying. 植物由来色素を混合したことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の入浴剤。 The bath agent according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a plant-derived pigment is mixed. 植物由来色素がpHの変化により色が変わることを特徴とする請求項4記載の入浴剤。 The bathing agent according to claim 4, wherein the color of the plant-derived pigment changes with a change in pH. pHの変化が有機酸混合粉末の添加によることを特徴とする請求項5記載の入浴剤。

6. The bath agent according to claim 5, wherein the change in pH is due to the addition of an organic acid mixed powder.

JP2009144821A 2009-06-18 2009-06-18 Bath agent Pending JP2011001288A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018027969A (en) * 2012-05-28 2018-02-22 株式会社ホットアルバム炭酸泉タブレット Cleaning method of hair and solid bath agent for cleaning hair
CN109793671A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-05-24 张涛 A kind of complex function bath agent and preparation method rich in magnesium chloride

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018027969A (en) * 2012-05-28 2018-02-22 株式会社ホットアルバム炭酸泉タブレット Cleaning method of hair and solid bath agent for cleaning hair
CN109793671A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-05-24 张涛 A kind of complex function bath agent and preparation method rich in magnesium chloride

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