JP2010276676A - Compound wiring member - Google Patents

Compound wiring member Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010276676A
JP2010276676A JP2009126385A JP2009126385A JP2010276676A JP 2010276676 A JP2010276676 A JP 2010276676A JP 2009126385 A JP2009126385 A JP 2009126385A JP 2009126385 A JP2009126385 A JP 2009126385A JP 2010276676 A JP2010276676 A JP 2010276676A
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layer
resin layer
wiring member
flexible substrate
composite wiring
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JP2009126385A
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Japanese (ja)
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Mitsuki Hirano
光樹 平野
Takemasa Ushiwatari
剛真 牛渡
Shugen Ryu
主鉉 柳
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Hitachi Cable Ltd
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Hitachi Cable Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compound wiring member, preventing connection failure of an element. <P>SOLUTION: The compound wiring member includes: a copper layer 3 for mounting the element, which is formed on one side surface of a flexible base plate 2; a resin layer 4 formed on the other side surface of the flexible base plate 2; and an elongation preventive layer 5, stuck to the resin layer 4, for preventing elongation of the resin layer 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、フレキシブル基板に柔軟性を有する樹脂層を複合した複合配線部材に係り、素子の接続不良を防止する複合配線部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a composite wiring member in which a flexible resin layer is combined with a flexible substrate, and relates to a composite wiring member that prevents connection failure of elements.

フレキシブル基板は、ポリマシートなどからなる柔軟性を有する基板である。フレキシブル基板の片側面には、電気信号を伝送する銅層及び電気素子や電気光素子等の素子を実装するための銅層が形成される。フレキシブル基板は、その柔軟性(曲げやすさ)を生かして、狭い空間や曲がった空間に敷設されたり、機械や情報機器に可動部分を繋ぐ伝送線として設けられる。   The flexible substrate is a flexible substrate made of a polymer sheet or the like. On one side of the flexible substrate, a copper layer for transmitting an electric signal and a copper layer for mounting an element such as an electric element or an electro-optical element are formed. The flexible substrate is laid in a narrow space or a bent space, taking advantage of its flexibility (ease of bending), or provided as a transmission line that connects a movable part to a machine or information device.

フレキシブル基板に光配線部材を複合させた光電気配線部材として、特許文献1には、フレキシブル基板の一方の面に光素子や電子部品を搭載し、他方の面に光配線部材を形成した光電気配線部材において、光配線部材の下面側に光配線部材の一端から光素子や電子部品の下方に位置する部分まで金属板を設けることで、光素子や電子部品から発生する熱を効率よく放熱することができる光電気配線部材が記載されている。   As an optoelectric wiring member in which an optical wiring member is combined with a flexible substrate, Patent Document 1 discloses an optoelectric device in which an optical element or an electronic component is mounted on one surface of a flexible substrate and an optical wiring member is formed on the other surface. In the wiring member, by providing a metal plate from one end of the optical wiring member to a portion located below the optical element or electronic component on the lower surface side of the optical wiring member, heat generated from the optical element or electronic component is efficiently radiated. An optoelectric wiring member that can be described is described.

特開2008−151993号公報JP 2008-151993 A

フレキシブル基板に樹脂層を複合する場合、フレキシブル基板の利点である柔軟性が失われないよう、樹脂層も柔軟性を有する必要がある。   When a resin layer is combined with a flexible substrate, the resin layer also needs to have flexibility so that flexibility, which is an advantage of the flexible substrate, is not lost.

しかしながら、柔軟性を有する樹脂層(具体的には、常温から150℃までの範囲でヤング率が1GPa以下)は、伸びやすいという性質を有する。これは、曲げと伸びが本質的に同じ現象だからである。   However, a flexible resin layer (specifically, a Young's modulus of 1 GPa or less in a range from room temperature to 150 ° C.) has a property of being easily stretched. This is because bending and elongation are essentially the same phenomenon.

柔軟性を有する樹脂層がフレキシブル基板の銅層の反対側面に形成されていると、銅層に電気素子や電気光素子等の素子を実装するために銅層に載せた素子に圧力を加えたとき、その圧力が樹脂層に加わり、樹脂層が横に伸びたり、フレキシブル基板と樹脂層が反ったりする。このようにして、素子を実装するために加えた圧力が樹脂層に吸収されてしまうために、素子が銅層に押し付けられる圧力が不足し、素子に逃げが発生して接続不良が起きる。   When a flexible resin layer is formed on the opposite side of the copper layer of the flexible substrate, pressure was applied to the element placed on the copper layer in order to mount an element such as an electric element or an electro-optical element on the copper layer. When the pressure is applied to the resin layer, the resin layer extends sideways, or the flexible substrate and the resin layer warp. In this way, since the pressure applied to mount the element is absorbed by the resin layer, the pressure with which the element is pressed against the copper layer is insufficient, and the element escapes, resulting in poor connection.

そこで、本発明の目的は、上記課題を解決し、素子の接続不良を防止する複合配線部材を提供することにある。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a composite wiring member that solves the above-described problems and prevents poor connection of elements.

上記目的を達成するために本発明は、フレキシブル基板の片側面に形成された素子実装用の銅層と、上記フレキシブル基板の反対側面に形成された樹脂層と、上記樹脂層に貼り合わされ該樹脂層の伸びを防止する伸び防止層とを備えたものである。   To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an element mounting copper layer formed on one side of a flexible substrate, a resin layer formed on the opposite side of the flexible substrate, and the resin layer bonded to the resin layer. And an elongation preventing layer for preventing the layer from stretching.

上記銅層は、フリッブチップ実装用の銅層であってもよい。   The copper layer may be a copper layer for mounting a flip chip.

上記樹脂層は、光伝送路を形成する層であってもよい。   The resin layer may be a layer that forms an optical transmission line.

上記伸び防止層は、上記銅層の素子実装箇所を含む所定範囲内のみに設けられてもよい。   The elongation preventing layer may be provided only within a predetermined range including an element mounting portion of the copper layer.

上記樹脂層は、ヤング率が1GPa以下であってもよい。   The resin layer may have a Young's modulus of 1 GPa or less.

上記伸び防止層は、ヤング率が10GPa以上であってもよい。   The elongation preventing layer may have a Young's modulus of 10 GPa or more.

本発明によれば、素子の接続不良を防止することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent poor connection of elements.

本発明の一実施形態を示す複合配線部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the composite wiring member which shows one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態を示す複合配線部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the composite wiring member which shows other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態を示す複合配線部材の上面図である。It is a top view of the composite wiring member which shows other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に用いる樹脂層の下面図である。It is a bottom view of the resin layer used for other embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を添付図面に基づいて詳述する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1に示されるように、本発明に係る複合配線部材1は、フレキシブル基板2の片側面に形成された素子実装用の銅層(銅配線層)3と、フレキシブル基板2の反対側面に形成された樹脂層4と、素子実装用の銅層3と対向するように樹脂層4に貼り合わされ樹脂層4の伸びを防止する伸び防止層5とを備えたものである。   As shown in FIG. 1, a composite wiring member 1 according to the present invention is formed on a copper layer (copper wiring layer) 3 for element mounting formed on one side surface of a flexible substrate 2 and on the opposite side surface of the flexible substrate 2. The resin layer 4 is provided, and an elongation preventing layer 5 which is bonded to the resin layer 4 so as to face the element mounting copper layer 3 and prevents the resin layer 4 from stretching.

銅層3には、例えば、発光素子(VCSEL)6と発光素子6を駆動するドライバIC7とが実装される。発光素子6及びドライバIC7は、例えば、フリッブチップ実装型の素子を用いると好ましい。発光素子6及びドライバIC7がフリッブチップ実装型の素子の場合、銅層3には、フリッブチップ実装用の銅層3を用いる。   For example, a light emitting element (VCSEL) 6 and a driver IC 7 that drives the light emitting element 6 are mounted on the copper layer 3. For the light emitting element 6 and the driver IC 7, for example, a flip chip mounting type element is preferably used. When the light emitting element 6 and the driver IC 7 are flip chip mounting type elements, a copper layer 3 for mounting a flip chip is used as the copper layer 3.

樹脂層4は、フレキシブル基板2と複合したときにフレキシブル基板2の柔軟性が失われない程度に柔軟性を有する柔軟層である。具体的には、常温から150℃までの範囲でヤング率が1GPa以下であることが好ましい。   The resin layer 4 is a flexible layer having flexibility to the extent that the flexibility of the flexible substrate 2 is not lost when combined with the flexible substrate 2. Specifically, the Young's modulus is preferably 1 GPa or less in the range from room temperature to 150 ° C.

伸び防止層5は、樹脂層4の機械的強度を補強して樹脂層4の伸びを防止するものであるから、樹脂層4よりも固ければよいが、常温から150℃までの範囲でヤング率が10GPa以上であることが好ましい。伸び防止層5の具体的な材料としては、銅、ニッケル、ステンレス等の金属、ガラス、固い樹脂などが使用される。   The elongation preventing layer 5 reinforces the mechanical strength of the resin layer 4 to prevent the resin layer 4 from stretching. The rate is preferably 10 GPa or more. Specific materials for the elongation preventing layer 5 include metals such as copper, nickel, and stainless steel, glass, hard resin, and the like.

伸び防止層5は、樹脂層4に対して接着などにより一体的に貼り合わされる。これは、樹脂層4に圧力が加えられたときに樹脂層4が伸びないようにするためである。   The elongation preventing layer 5 is integrally bonded to the resin layer 4 by adhesion or the like. This is to prevent the resin layer 4 from stretching when pressure is applied to the resin layer 4.

図1の実施形態では、伸び防止層5は、複合配線部材1の左端から発光素子6の右端を過ぎた位置まで設けられている。   In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the stretch preventing layer 5 is provided from the left end of the composite wiring member 1 to a position past the right end of the light emitting element 6.

次に、複合配線部材1の作用効果を説明する。   Next, the effect of the composite wiring member 1 will be described.

本発明に係る複合配線部材1は、柔軟性を有する樹脂層4がフレキシブル基板2に複合されているので、フレキシブル基板2の柔軟性が失われることなく、単体のフレキシブル基板と同様に狭い空間や曲がった空間に敷設されたり、機械や情報機器に可動部分を繋ぐ伝送線として設けられる。   In the composite wiring member 1 according to the present invention, since the flexible resin layer 4 is combined with the flexible substrate 2, the flexibility of the flexible substrate 2 is not lost, and a narrow space or It is installed in a bent space or as a transmission line that connects a movable part to a machine or information device.

本発明に係る複合配線部材1は、銅層3、フレキシブル基板2、樹脂層4、伸び防止層5と順に積層された状態となるので、つまり、樹脂層4の伸びを防止する伸び防止層5が樹脂層4に貼り合わされているので、銅層3に載せた発光素子6、ドライバIC7等の素子に圧力を加えたとき、その圧力によって樹脂層4が横に伸びたり反ったりすることが防止される。素子を銅層3に押し付ける圧力が樹脂層4に吸収されることがなくなり、素子の接続不良が防止される。   The composite wiring member 1 according to the present invention is in a state in which the copper layer 3, the flexible substrate 2, the resin layer 4, and the elongation preventing layer 5 are sequentially laminated, that is, the elongation preventing layer 5 that prevents the resin layer 4 from stretching. Is bonded to the resin layer 4, so that when the pressure is applied to the light emitting element 6 and the driver IC 7 mounted on the copper layer 3, the resin layer 4 is prevented from extending or warping sideways due to the pressure. Is done. The pressure that presses the element against the copper layer 3 is not absorbed by the resin layer 4, thereby preventing connection failure of the element.

次に、本発明の他の実施形態を説明する。   Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described.

図2の複合配線部材21は、フレキシブル基板2の片側面に形成された素子実装用の銅層3と、フレキシブル基板2の反対側面に形成された樹脂層4と、樹脂層4に貼り合わされ樹脂層4の伸びを防止する伸び防止層5とを備える。   The composite wiring member 21 of FIG. 2 is bonded to the resin layer 4 and the resin layer 4 formed on one side of the flexible substrate 2, the resin layer 4 formed on the opposite side of the flexible substrate 2, and the resin layer 4. An elongation preventing layer 5 for preventing the layer 4 from stretching.

フレキシブル基板2は、ポリマシート22からなる。樹脂層4は、クラッドとコアとにより光伝送路を形成するポリマ光導波路層23であり、材料としてエポキシ、アクリル、シリコーン、ポリイミドなどが使用される。樹脂層4には、発光素子6で発光されフレキシブル基板2を透過してきた光を伝送方向に反射するためのミラー24が形成される。   The flexible substrate 2 is made of a polymer sheet 22. The resin layer 4 is a polymer optical waveguide layer 23 that forms an optical transmission line with a clad and a core, and epoxy, acrylic, silicone, polyimide, or the like is used as a material. The resin layer 4 is formed with a mirror 24 for reflecting the light emitted from the light emitting element 6 and transmitted through the flexible substrate 2 in the transmission direction.

図3の複合配線部材31は、フレキシブル基板2の片側面に形成された素子実装用の銅層3と、フレキシブル基板2の反対側面に形成された樹脂層4と、樹脂層4に貼り合わされ樹脂層4の伸びを防止する伸び防止層5とを備える。   The composite wiring member 31 of FIG. 3 is bonded to the resin layer 4 and the resin layer 4 formed on the opposite side of the flexible substrate 2, the copper layer 3 for element mounting formed on one side of the flexible substrate 2. An elongation preventing layer 5 for preventing the layer 4 from stretching.

この実施形態では、伸び防止層5は、銅層3の素子実装箇所を含む所定範囲内のみに設けられる。   In this embodiment, the elongation preventing layer 5 is provided only within a predetermined range including the element mounting portion of the copper layer 3.

複合配線部材31は、フレキシブル基板2が持つ柔軟性を失わないよう、柔軟性を有する樹脂層4を設けるのであるが、伸び防止層5は固いため、伸び防止層5を樹脂層4の全面に拡げて設けてしまうと、複合配線部材31全体の柔軟性が失われてしまう。そこで、伸び防止層5は、樹脂層4の全面には拡げず、素子実装箇所の周辺のみに設けることとした。   The composite wiring member 31 is provided with a flexible resin layer 4 so as not to lose the flexibility of the flexible substrate 2. However, since the elongation preventing layer 5 is hard, the elongation preventing layer 5 is disposed on the entire surface of the resin layer 4. If it is expanded and provided, the flexibility of the entire composite wiring member 31 is lost. Therefore, the elongation preventing layer 5 is not spread over the entire surface of the resin layer 4 and is provided only around the element mounting portion.

図示例では、銅層3に発光素子6及びドライバIC7が実装されており、伸び防止層5は、そのちょうど裏側に位置し、発光素子6及びドライバIC7を内包する矩形に形成されている。伸び防止層5は、銅層3に素子を実装する際に樹脂層4が伸びない程度の形状及び大きさとするのが好ましい。これにより、複合配線部材31は、素子実装箇所の周辺では樹脂層4の伸びが防止され、素子実装箇所から適宜に離れた箇所においては伸び防止層5がないので曲げやすい。   In the illustrated example, the light emitting element 6 and the driver IC 7 are mounted on the copper layer 3, and the stretch preventing layer 5 is located on the back side of the copper layer 3 and is formed in a rectangular shape including the light emitting element 6 and the driver IC 7. The elongation preventing layer 5 is preferably shaped and sized so that the resin layer 4 does not stretch when an element is mounted on the copper layer 3. As a result, the composite wiring member 31 is easy to bend because the resin layer 4 is prevented from stretching around the element mounting location, and the stretch prevention layer 5 is not provided at a location appropriately separated from the element mounting location.

フレキシブル基板2の幅Wは、5mmである。伸び防止層5の幅aは、3〜4mmであり、長さbは、3〜5mmである。発光素子6の長さ方向寸法d1は、0.5mm、ドライバIC7の長さ方向寸法d2は、1mmである。これらの数値は、例示であり、本発明はこれに限定されない。   The width W of the flexible substrate 2 is 5 mm. The width a of the elongation preventing layer 5 is 3 to 4 mm, and the length b is 3 to 5 mm. The length direction dimension d1 of the light emitting element 6 is 0.5 mm, and the length direction dimension d2 of the driver IC 7 is 1 mm. These numerical values are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

図4の樹脂層41は、光ファイバ42と光ファイバ42を保護するために光ファイバ42の両側を光ファイバ42の直径と同じ厚さまで埋める柔軟層43とから構成される。図2の実施形態では、樹脂層4は、クラッドとコアとにより光伝送路を形成するポリマ光導波路層23としたが、図4の実施形態のように、光伝送路は光ファイバ42でもよい。   The resin layer 41 in FIG. 4 includes an optical fiber 42 and a flexible layer 43 that fills both sides of the optical fiber 42 to the same thickness as the diameter of the optical fiber 42 in order to protect the optical fiber 42. In the embodiment of FIG. 2, the resin layer 4 is a polymer optical waveguide layer 23 that forms an optical transmission line with a clad and a core, but the optical transmission line may be an optical fiber 42 as in the embodiment of FIG. 4. .

1 複合配線部材
2 フレキシブル基板
3 銅層
4 樹脂層
5 伸び防止層
6 発光素子
7 ドライバIC
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Composite wiring member 2 Flexible board 3 Copper layer 4 Resin layer 5 Stretch prevention layer 6 Light emitting element 7 Driver IC

Claims (6)

フレキシブル基板の片側面に形成された素子実装用の銅層と、上記フレキシブル基板の反対側面に形成された樹脂層と、上記樹脂層に貼り合わされ該樹脂層の伸びを防止する伸び防止層とを備えたことを特徴とする複合配線部材。   A copper layer for element mounting formed on one side of the flexible substrate, a resin layer formed on the opposite side of the flexible substrate, and an elongation preventing layer bonded to the resin layer to prevent the resin layer from stretching. A composite wiring member comprising: 上記銅層は、フリッブチップ実装用の銅層であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の複合配線部材。   2. The composite wiring member according to claim 1, wherein the copper layer is a copper layer for mounting a flip chip. 上記樹脂層は、光伝送路を形成する層であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の複合配線部材。   The composite wiring member according to claim 1, wherein the resin layer is a layer that forms an optical transmission line. 上記伸び防止層は、上記銅層の素子実装箇所を含む所定範囲内のみに設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3いずれか記載の複合配線部材。   4. The composite wiring member according to claim 1, wherein the elongation preventing layer is provided only within a predetermined range including an element mounting portion of the copper layer. 上記樹脂層は、ヤング率が1GPa以下であることを特徴とする請求項1〜4いずれか記載の複合配線部材。   The composite wiring member according to claim 1, wherein the resin layer has a Young's modulus of 1 GPa or less. 上記伸び防止層は、ヤング率が10GPa以上であることを特徴とする請求項1〜5いずれか記載の複合配線部材。   The composite wiring member according to claim 1, wherein the elongation preventing layer has a Young's modulus of 10 GPa or more.
JP2009126385A 2009-05-26 2009-05-26 Compound wiring member Pending JP2010276676A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016063751A1 (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-28 日東電工株式会社 Optical/electric hybrid substrate, and production method therefor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016063751A1 (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-28 日東電工株式会社 Optical/electric hybrid substrate, and production method therefor
JP2016085314A (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-05-19 日東電工株式会社 Photo-electric hybrid substrate and manufacturing method thereof
CN107076925A (en) * 2014-10-24 2017-08-18 日东电工株式会社 Optical/electrical mixed mounting substrate and its manufacture method
US10353161B2 (en) 2014-10-24 2019-07-16 Nitto Denko Corporation Opto-electric hybrid board and method of manufacturing same
CN107076925B (en) * 2014-10-24 2020-05-22 日东电工株式会社 Opto-electric hybrid board and method for manufacturing the same

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