JP2010274308A - Method for manufacturing expanded metal - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing expanded metal Download PDF

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JP2010274308A
JP2010274308A JP2009130203A JP2009130203A JP2010274308A JP 2010274308 A JP2010274308 A JP 2010274308A JP 2009130203 A JP2009130203 A JP 2009130203A JP 2009130203 A JP2009130203 A JP 2009130203A JP 2010274308 A JP2010274308 A JP 2010274308A
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movable upper
fixed lower
expanded metal
movable
molding material
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Kenji Okada
建二 岡田
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method applicable even to a thin plate by using a simple apparatus. <P>SOLUTION: A forming material 3 consisting of a thin plate and a supporting material 4 having the thickness larger than that of the forming material 3 are fed in a double superposed manner into a space between a fixed lower die 1 and a movable upper die 2 which is vertically movable with respect to the fixed lower die 1 and having a corrugated cutting blade 2a on its lower end face. By reciprocating the movable upper die 2 in the vertical direction, cutouts of the predetermined pitch are formed in the forming material 3, and the cutouts are expanded to form a mesh. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本願発明は、エキスパンドメタルの製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for producing expanded metal.

従来、金属板からエキスパンドメタルを製造する方法としては、表面に刃を有する二つのロールの間に金属板を通して金属板にその幅方向に平行な切込みを形成させた後、金属板を切込みの方向と直角方向に引っ張って切込み部分を拡開することにより、連続的に網目を形成させる方法が行われてきた。しかし、この方法によると網目を均一に拡開させることが困難であるという欠点を有していた。   Conventionally, as a method for manufacturing expanded metal from a metal plate, a metal plate is cut between two rolls having blades on the surface, and a metal plate is cut parallel to the width direction of the metal plate. A method of continuously forming a mesh by stretching the cut portion by pulling in a direction perpendicular to the surface has been performed. However, this method has a drawback that it is difficult to spread the mesh uniformly.

従来方法の上記不具合を改善するものとして、直線上の刃を有する固定下型と波形の刃を有し上下に移動できる可動上型との間に、金属板を固定下型の刃に対して直角方向に送入し、可動上型を上下に往復動させて金属板に切込みを形成させると同時に、先行して設けた第1列目の切込みを拡開して網目を形成させ、ついで可動上型を波形の半ピッチだけ交互に右または左に横方向に移動させ、次の往復動を実施して第2列目の切込みを拡開して網目形成させると同時に第3列目の切込みを形成させることを繰り返して、連続的に網目を形成させる方法が開示されている(特許文献1参照)。   In order to improve the above-mentioned problems of the conventional method, a metal plate is placed between a fixed lower die having a straight blade and a movable upper die having a corrugated blade and movable up and down with respect to the fixed lower die blade. It is fed in a right angle direction, and the movable upper die is reciprocated up and down to form a cut in the metal plate. At the same time, the cut in the first row provided in advance is formed to form a mesh, and then movable. The upper die is moved horizontally to the left or right alternately by half the pitch of the waveform, and the next reciprocating motion is performed to widen the second row of cuts to form a mesh and simultaneously form the third row of cuts. A method of forming a mesh continuously by repeating forming is disclosed (see Patent Document 1).

特開平8−135127号公報JP-A-8-135127

ところが、上記特許文献1の場合、可動上型を横方向に移動させる機構が必要となり、装置が複雑になるとともに、薄い板材に適用し難いという問題がある。   However, in the case of the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, a mechanism for moving the movable upper die in the lateral direction is required, and there is a problem that the apparatus becomes complicated and is difficult to apply to a thin plate material.

本願発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたもので、簡単な装置を用いて薄い板材にも適用可能な方法を提供することを目的としている。   This invention is made | formed in view of said point, and it aims at providing the method applicable also to a thin board | plate material using a simple apparatus.

本願発明では、上記課題を解決するための第1の手段として、固定下型と該固定下型に対して上下方向に移動可能とされ且つ下端面に波形の切刃を有する可動上型との間に、薄板からなる成形素材と該成形素材より板厚の大きな支持素材とを二枚重ね状態で送給し、前記可動上型を上下方向に往復動させることにより、前記成形素材に対して所定ピッチの切込みを形成し、その後前記切込みを拡開して網目を形成するようにしている。   In the present invention, as a first means for solving the above problems, there is a fixed lower mold and a movable upper mold that is movable in the vertical direction with respect to the fixed lower mold and has a corrugated cutting edge on the lower end surface. A sheet material and a support material having a thickness larger than that of the molding material are fed in a stacked state, and the movable upper mold is reciprocated in the vertical direction to provide a predetermined pitch with respect to the molding material. A notch is formed, and then the notch is expanded to form a mesh.

上記のように構成したことにより、固定下型と該固定下型に対して上下方向に移動可能とされ且つ下端面に波形の切刃を有する可動上型との間に、薄板からなる成形素材と該成形素材より板厚の大きな支持素材とを二枚重ね状態で送給し、前記可動上型を上下方向に往復動させることにより、前記成形素材に対して所定ピッチの切込みを形成し、その後前記切込みを拡開して網目を形成することが可能となり、簡単な装置を用いて薄い成形素材に所定形状の網目を形成することが可能となる。   By configuring as described above, a molding material made of a thin plate between the fixed lower mold and the movable upper mold that is movable in the vertical direction with respect to the fixed lower mold and has a corrugated cutting edge on the lower end surface. And a support material having a plate thickness larger than that of the molding material are fed in a stacked state, and the movable upper die is reciprocated in the vertical direction to form a notch of a predetermined pitch with respect to the molding material, and thereafter It is possible to widen the cuts to form a mesh, and it is possible to form a mesh of a predetermined shape on a thin molding material using a simple device.

本願発明では、さらに、上記課題を解決するための第2の手段として、上記第1の手段を備えたエキスパンドメタルの製造方法において、前記固定下型の上面に、前記可動上型の下降時に該可動上型の切刃の頂点と合致する頂点を有する波形の切刃を形成することもでき、そのように構成した場合、成形素材に形成される網目の形状を均一となすことが可能となるとともに、板厚の大きな支持素材にも網目の形成が可能となる。   In the invention of the present application, as a second means for solving the above-described problem, in the expanded metal manufacturing method provided with the first means, the upper surface of the fixed lower mold is moved to the movable upper mold when the movable upper mold is lowered. It is also possible to form a corrugated cutting edge having an apex that matches the apex of the movable upper mold cutting edge, and in such a case, it becomes possible to make the shape of the mesh formed on the molding material uniform. At the same time, a mesh can be formed on a support material having a large thickness.

本願発明では、さらに、上記課題を解決するための第3の手段として、上記第1又は第2の手段を備えたエキスパンドメタルの製造方法において、前記可動上型の下降時には、前記支持素材は、前記固定下型の前方側端面に付設されたガイド部材により前方へ誘導されるようにすることもでき、そのように構成した場合、可動上型の下降時に支持素材がガイド部材に誘導されて前方へ送給されることとなり、支持素材のスムーズな前方移動が可能となる。   In the present invention, as a third means for solving the above problems, in the expanded metal manufacturing method including the first or second means, when the movable upper mold is lowered, the support material is: The guide member attached to the front end surface of the fixed lower mold may be guided forward. In such a configuration, the support material is guided to the guide member when the movable upper mold is lowered, The support material can be smoothly moved forward.

本願発明の第1の手段によれば、固定下型と該固定下型に対して上下方向に移動可能とされ且つ下端面に波形の切刃を有する可動上型との間に、薄板からなる成形素材と該成形素材より板厚の大きな支持素材とを二枚重ね状態で送給し、前記可動上型を上下方向に往復動させることにより、前記成形素材に対して所定ピッチの切込みを形成し、その後前記切込みを拡開して網目を形成するようにしているので、簡単な装置を用いて薄い成形素材に所定形状の網目を形成することが可能となるという効果がある。   According to the first means of the present invention, a thin plate is provided between the fixed lower mold and the movable upper mold which is movable in the vertical direction with respect to the fixed lower mold and has a corrugated cutting edge on the lower end surface. By feeding a molding material and a support material having a larger plate thickness than the molding material in a stacked state, and reciprocating the movable upper die in the vertical direction, a notch with a predetermined pitch is formed on the molding material, Thereafter, the notches are expanded to form a mesh, so that it is possible to form a mesh of a predetermined shape on a thin molding material using a simple device.

本願発明の第2の手段におけるように、上記第1の手段を備えたエキスパンドメタルの製造方法において、前記固定下型の上面に、前記可動上型の下降時に該可動上型の切刃の頂点と合致する頂点を有する波形の切刃を形成することもでき、そのように構成した場合、成形素材に形成される網目の形状を均一となすことが可能となるとともに、板厚の大きな支持素材にも網目の形成が可能となる。   As in the second means of the present invention, in the expanded metal manufacturing method provided with the first means, the top of the movable upper mold is placed on the upper surface of the fixed lower mold, and the apex of the movable upper mold cutting blade is lowered. It is also possible to form a corrugated cutting edge having an apex that matches the shape, and when configured in such a manner, it is possible to make the shape of the mesh formed in the molding material uniform, and a support material with a large plate thickness In addition, a mesh can be formed.

本願発明の第3の手段におけるように、上記第1又は第2の手段を備えたエキスパンドメタルの製造方法において、前記可動上型の下降時には、前記支持素材は、前記固定下型の前方側端面に付設されたガイド部材により前方へ誘導されるようにすることもでき、そのように構成した場合、可動上型の下降時に支持素材がガイド部材に誘導されて前方へ送給されることとなり、支持素材のスムーズな前方移動が可能となる。   As in the third means of the present invention, in the expanded metal manufacturing method provided with the first or second means, when the movable upper mold is lowered, the support material is a front end face of the fixed lower mold. The guide member attached to the guide member can be guided forward, and in such a case, when the movable upper mold is lowered, the support material is guided to the guide member and fed forward. The support material can be moved forward smoothly.

本願発明の実施の形態にかかるエキスパンドメタルの製造方法に用いられる製造装置の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the manufacturing apparatus used for the manufacturing method of the expanded metal concerning embodiment of this invention. 本願発明の実施の形態にかかるエキスパンドメタルの製造方法に用いられる製造装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the manufacturing apparatus used for the manufacturing method of the expanded metal concerning embodiment of this invention. 本願発明の実施の形態にかかるエキスパンドメタルの製造方法で製造されたエキスパンドメタルの製造途中の状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state in the middle of manufacture of the expanded metal manufactured with the manufacturing method of the expanded metal concerning embodiment of this invention. 本願発明の実施の形態にかかるエキスパンドメタルの製造方法で製造されたエキスパンドメタルの一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the expanded metal manufactured with the manufacturing method of the expanded metal concerning embodiment of this invention.

以下、添付の図面を参照して、本願発明の実施の形態について説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

このエキスパンドメタルの製造装置は、図1および図2に示すように、固定下型1と該固定下型1に対して上下方向に移動可能とされ且つ下端面に波形の切刃2aを有する可動上型2とを備えて構成されている。前記固定下型1の上面には、前記可動上型2の下降時に該可動上型2の切刃2aの頂点2bと合致する頂点1bを有する波形の切刃1aが形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the expanded metal manufacturing apparatus is movable so as to be movable in the vertical direction with respect to the fixed lower mold 1 and the fixed lower mold 1 and having a corrugated cutting edge 2a at the lower end surface. An upper mold 2 is provided. On the upper surface of the fixed lower mold 1, a corrugated cutting edge 1 a having a vertex 1 b that matches the vertex 2 b of the cutting edge 2 a of the movable upper mold 2 when the movable upper mold 2 is lowered is formed.

前記固定下型1と可動上型2との間には、薄板からなる成形素材3と該成形素材3より板厚の大きな支持素材4とが図示しない移送手段により二枚重ね状態で送給されることとなっている。ここで、成形素材3の板厚t1は、0.02mm〜0.2mmとされ、支持素材4の板厚t2は、0.5mm〜1.0mmとされる。また、成形素材3の材質としては、金属、非金属のいずれを採用してもよいが、支持素材4の材質としては、鋼材が好ましい。 Between the fixed lower mold 1 and the movable upper mold 2, a molding material 3 made of a thin plate and a support material 4 having a larger thickness than the molding material 3 are fed in a stacked state by a transfer means (not shown). It has become. Here, the plate thickness t 1 of the molding material 3 is 0.02 mm to 0.2 mm, and the plate thickness t 2 of the support material 4 is 0.5 mm to 1.0 mm. The material of the molding material 3 may be either metal or non-metal, but the material of the support material 4 is preferably steel.

また、前記固定下型1の前方端面には、前記可動上型2の下降時に前記支持素材4を前方へ誘導するガイド部材5が付設されている。   A guide member 5 for guiding the support material 4 forward when the movable upper mold 2 is lowered is attached to the front end surface of the fixed lower mold 1.

さらに、前記可動上型2は、図示しない移動手段により、矢印Dで示すように、該可動上型2の往復動後に成形素材3および支持素材4の送給方向に直交する方向に前記固定下型1の切刃1aのピッチ分だけ移動せしめられることとなっている。   Further, the movable upper die 2 is fixed in a direction perpendicular to the feeding direction of the molding material 3 and the support material 4 after the reciprocating movement of the movable upper die 2 by a moving means (not shown). It is supposed to be moved by the pitch of the cutting blade 1a of the mold 1.

上記のように構成されたエキスパントメタルの製造装置を用いて、エキスパントメタルXを製造する方法について詳述する。   A detailed description will be given of a method for manufacturing the expanded metal X using the expanded metal manufacturing apparatus configured as described above.

固定下型1と該固定下型1に対して上下方向に移動可能とされ且つ下端面に波形の切刃2aを有する可動上型2との間に、薄板からなる成形素材3と該成形素材3より板厚の大きな支持素材4とを二枚重ね状態で送給し、前記可動上型2を上下方向に往復動させる。すると、前記成形素材3に対して所定ピッチの切込み6,6・・(図3参照)が形成される。その後前記切込み6,6・・を拡開すると網目7,7・・を有するエキスパントメタルXを製造することができる。このとき、前記可動上型2の下降時には、該可動上型2の切刃2aの頂点2bと前記固定下型1の切刃1aの頂点1bとが合致することとなっているので、成形素材3に形成される網目7ねや・・の形状を均一となすことが可能となるとともに、板厚の大きな支持素材4にも網目の形成が可能となる。   Between the fixed lower mold 1 and the movable upper mold 2 which is movable in the vertical direction with respect to the fixed lower mold 1 and has a corrugated cutting edge 2a on the lower end surface, the molding material 3 made of a thin plate and the molding material The support material 4 having a thickness greater than 3 is fed in a stacked state, and the movable upper mold 2 is reciprocated in the vertical direction. Then, cuts 6, 6... (See FIG. 3) having a predetermined pitch are formed in the molding material 3. Then, when the cuts 6, 6,... Are expanded, the expanded metal X having the meshes 7, 7,. At this time, when the movable upper mold 2 is lowered, the apex 2b of the cutting edge 2a of the movable upper mold 2 and the apex 1b of the cutting edge 1a of the fixed lower mold 1 coincide with each other. 3 can be made uniform, and a mesh can be formed on the support material 4 having a large plate thickness.

また、可動上型2の下降時に支持素材4がガイド部材5に誘導されて前方へ送給されることとなっているので、支持素材4のスムーズな前方移動が可能となる。なお、このとき、成形素材3の先端部分3′は、支持素材4から捲れて、筒形状(図4参照)となる。   Further, since the support material 4 is guided by the guide member 5 and fed forward when the movable upper mold 2 is lowered, the support material 4 can be smoothly moved forward. At this time, the tip portion 3 ′ of the molding material 3 is rolled from the support material 4 and has a cylindrical shape (see FIG. 4).

上記のようにして得られたエキスパントメタルXの用途は、燃料電池、ロボット、触媒、環境対策機器、公害対策機器、省エネルギー機器、発電機器、電極、フィルター等であるが、公害対策機器には、大気汚染対策装置、水質汚濁対策装置、土壌汚染対策装置、騒音対策装置、振動対策装置、悪臭対策装置、地盤沈下対策装置、光害対策装置等があり、触媒として使う機器には、脱臭機、脱油機、脱煙機、脱硝触媒、炊飯器、掃除機、熱交換器、排ガス浄化装置、分解リサイクル装置、乾燥装置、吸音装置等ずあり、発電機器には、風力発電、太陽光発電、地熱発電、原子力発電等があり、電池には、燃料電池、電池、水素蓄電池等がある。   The applications of the expanded metal X obtained as described above are fuel cells, robots, catalysts, environmental countermeasure equipment, pollution control equipment, energy saving equipment, power generation equipment, electrodes, filters, etc. , Air pollution countermeasure device, water pollution countermeasure device, soil pollution countermeasure device, noise countermeasure device, vibration countermeasure device, foul odor countermeasure device, ground subsidence countermeasure device, light pollution countermeasure device, etc. , Deoiler, smoke remover, denitration catalyst, rice cooker, vacuum cleaner, heat exchanger, exhaust gas purification device, decomposition recycling device, drying device, sound absorption device, etc. There are geothermal power generation, nuclear power generation, and the like, and the battery includes a fuel cell, a battery, a hydrogen storage battery, and the like.

本願発明は、上記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において適宜設計変更可能なことは勿論である。   The invention of the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it is needless to say that the design can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the invention.

1は固定下型
1aは切刃
1bは頂点
2は下動上型
2aは切刃
2bは頂点
3は成形素材
4は支持素材
5はガイド部材
6は切込み
7は網目
Xはエキスパントメタル
1 is a fixed lower die 1a is a cutting blade 1b is a vertex 2 is a lower moving upper die 2a is a cutting blade 2b is a vertex 3 is a molding material 4 is a support material 5 is a guide member 6 is a cut 7 is a mesh X is an expanded metal

Claims (3)

固定下型と該固定下型に対して上下方向に移動可能とされ且つ下端面に波形の切刃を有する可動上型との間に、薄板からなる成形素材と該成形素材より板厚の大きな支持素材とを二枚重ね状態で送給し、前記可動上型を上下方向に往復動させることにより、前記成形素材に対して所定ピッチの切込みを形成し、その後前記切込みを拡開して網目を形成することを特徴とするエキスパンドメタルの製造方法。   Between the fixed lower mold and the movable upper mold which is movable in the vertical direction with respect to the fixed lower mold and has a corrugated cutting edge on the lower end surface, the molding material made of a thin plate and the plate thickness larger than the molding material By feeding the support material in a stacked state and reciprocating the movable upper die in the vertical direction, a notch with a predetermined pitch is formed in the molding material, and then the notch is expanded to form a mesh A method for producing expanded metal, characterized in that: 前記固定下型の上面には、前記可動上型の下降時に該可動上型の切刃の頂点と合致する頂点を有する波形の切刃を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のエキスパンドメタルの製造方法。     2. The expanded metal according to claim 1, wherein a corrugated cutting edge having a vertex that coincides with a vertex of the movable upper die when the movable upper die is lowered is formed on the upper surface of the fixed lower die. Manufacturing method. 前記可動上型の下降時には、前記支持素材は、前記固定下型の前方側端面に付設されたガイド部材により前方へ誘導されるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1および2のいずれか一項記載のエキスパンドメタルの製造方法。   3. When the movable upper mold is lowered, the support material is guided forward by a guide member attached to a front end face of the fixed lower mold. The manufacturing method of the expanded metal of description.
JP2009130203A 2009-05-29 2009-05-29 Method for manufacturing expanded metal Pending JP2010274308A (en)

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JP2012254254A (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-27 Optnics Precision Co Ltd Filter for extracting coffee and teas and method for manufacturing the same

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