JP2010262599A - Travel support device for vehicle - Google Patents

Travel support device for vehicle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2010262599A
JP2010262599A JP2009114890A JP2009114890A JP2010262599A JP 2010262599 A JP2010262599 A JP 2010262599A JP 2009114890 A JP2009114890 A JP 2009114890A JP 2009114890 A JP2009114890 A JP 2009114890A JP 2010262599 A JP2010262599 A JP 2010262599A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vehicle
vehicle position
map
road
acquisition means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2009114890A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5189552B2 (en
Inventor
Tomonobu Inaba
智信 稲葉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP2009114890A priority Critical patent/JP5189552B2/en
Publication of JP2010262599A publication Critical patent/JP2010262599A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5189552B2 publication Critical patent/JP5189552B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow appropriate travel support irrespective of whether the accuracy of stored road data is favorable or not. <P>SOLUTION: An autonomous own vehicle location acquisition means M1 acquires an autonomous own vehicle location on the basis of a vehicle velocity and a yaw rate. A map own vehicle acquisition means M2 map-matches an absolute location of the own vehicle with the road data and acquires the map own vehicle location. When a relative distance between the autonomous own vehicle location and the map own vehicle location which is calculated by a relative distance calculation means M3 is equal to or smaller than an actuation threshold, a travel support means M4 issues an alarm to an occupant or controls the travel of the own vehicle on the basis of the shape of a road ahead of the own vehicle and the velocity of the own vehicle. A transition state acquisition means M5 acquires an amount of a change in the traveling azimuth of the own vehicle and a variational degree of the amount of the change on the basis of the autonomous own vehicle location. An actuation threshold changing means M6 changes the actuation threshold on the basis of the variational degree of the amount of the change. This enables the actuation threshold to be acquired according to the relative distance, thereby enabling the alarm to the occupant or the travel control of the own vehicle to be appropriately performed according to the accuracy of the road data. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、自立自車位置取得手段で取得した自立自車位置と、地図自車位置取得手段で取得した地図自車位置との相対距離が作動閾値以下の場合に、自車位置の前方の道路形状および車速に基づいて走行支援手段が乗員への警告あるいは自車の走行制御を行う車両用走行支援装置に関する。   When the relative distance between the autonomous vehicle position acquired by the autonomous vehicle position acquisition unit and the map vehicle position acquired by the map vehicle position acquisition unit is equal to or less than the operation threshold, the present invention The present invention relates to a vehicular travel support device in which a travel support means performs a warning to an occupant or travel control of an own vehicle based on a road shape and a vehicle speed.

車両を目的地に経路誘導する指定道路の道路形状を道路地図データから予測し、自車が前方の指定道路のカーブを通過するのが困難である場合に警報や自動減速を行うものにおいて、自車が指定道路を正しく走行しているか否かを、自車の実際の進行方向の方位角θVと指定道路の方位角θMとの偏差Δθ(=θV−θM)に基づいて判定するとともに、自車が指定道路を外れて走行している可能性があると判定された場合には、前記警報や自動減速を中止あるいは抑制することにより、不適切な車両制御が実行されて運転者に違和感を与えるのを防止するものが、下記特許文献1により公知である。   The road shape of the designated road that guides the vehicle to the destination is predicted from the road map data, and when it is difficult for the vehicle to pass the curve of the designated road ahead, an alarm or automatic deceleration is performed. Whether the vehicle is traveling correctly on the designated road is determined based on the deviation Δθ (= θV−θM) between the azimuth angle θV of the actual traveling direction of the own vehicle and the azimuth angle θM of the designated road. If it is determined that there is a possibility that the vehicle is traveling off the designated road, the vehicle is improperly controlled by stopping or suppressing the warning or the automatic deceleration to execute inappropriate vehicle control. The thing which prevents giving is known by the following patent document 1.

特許第3548009号公報Japanese Patent No. 3548809

ところで、ナビゲーションシステムに記憶されている地図データの精度は、市街路に比べて山岳路では低くなるのが一般的である。このため、上記特許文献1に記載された発明のように、自車が指定道路を正しく走行しているか否かを、自車の実際の進行方向の方位角θVと指定道路の方位角θMとの偏差Δθに基づいて判定すると、山岳路では指定道路の方位角θMの精度が低いために偏差Δθが大きく算出されてしまい、自車が指定道路上を走行しているにも関わらずに警報や自動減速が中止あるいは抑制されてしまう可能性があった。   By the way, the accuracy of the map data stored in the navigation system is generally lower on mountain roads than on city roads. For this reason, as in the invention described in Patent Document 1, whether or not the vehicle is traveling correctly on the designated road is determined based on the azimuth angle θV of the actual traveling direction of the own vehicle and the azimuth angle θM of the designated road. If it is determined based on the deviation Δθ, the accuracy of the azimuth angle θM of the designated road is low on mountain roads, so the deviation Δθ is greatly calculated, and the alarm is issued even though the vehicle is traveling on the designated road. And automatic deceleration could be stopped or suppressed.

このような不具合を解消すべく、警報や自動減速を中止あるいは抑制する偏差Δθの閾値を大きく設定すると、元の道路から分岐した並走道路を走行する場合に、誤った警報や自動減速が実行されてしまうという、新たな問題が発生する可能性がある。   If you set a large threshold for deviation Δθ that stops or suppresses alarms and automatic deceleration to eliminate such problems, false alarms and automatic deceleration are executed when driving on parallel roads branched from the original road. There is a possibility that a new problem will occur.

本発明は前述の事情に鑑みてなされたもので、記憶された道路データの精度の良否に関わらずに適切な走行支援を行えるようにすることを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object thereof is to enable appropriate driving support regardless of the accuracy of stored road data.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載された発明によれば、自車の車速を検出する車速検出手段と、自車のヨーレートを検出するヨーレート検出手段と、前記車速および前記ヨーレートに基づいて自立自車位置を取得する自立自車位置取得手段と、自車の絶対位置を検出する絶対位置検出手段と、道路データを記憶する道路データ記憶手段と、前記絶対位置を前記道路データにマップマッチングして地図自車位置を取得する地図自車位置取得手段と、前記自立自車位置取得手段により取得された自立自車位置および前記地図自車位置取得手段により取得された地図自車位置の相対距離を算出する相対距離算出手段と、前記相対距離が作動閾値以下の場合に、前記道路データ記憶手段から読み出した自車前方の道路形状および前記車速検出手段で検出した車速に基づいて乗員への警告あるいは自車の走行制御を行う走行支援手段とを備える車両用走行支援装置において、前記自立自車位置に基づいて自車進行方位角の変化量を取得するとともに所定期間内における該変化量のばらつき度合いを取得する遷移状態取得手段と、前記変化量のばらつき度合いに基づいて前記作動閾値を変更する作動閾値変更手段とを備えることを特徴とする車両用走行支援装置が提案される。   To achieve the above object, according to the first aspect of the present invention, vehicle speed detection means for detecting the vehicle speed of the host vehicle, yaw rate detection means for detecting the yaw rate of the host vehicle, the vehicle speed and the yaw rate are determined. A self-supporting vehicle position acquisition unit that acquires a self-supporting vehicle position based on the vehicle, an absolute position detection unit that detects an absolute position of the vehicle, a road data storage unit that stores road data, and the absolute position as the road data. Map own vehicle position acquisition means for acquiring map own vehicle position by map matching, independent vehicle position acquired by the independent vehicle position acquisition means and map own vehicle position acquired by the map own vehicle position acquisition means A relative distance calculating means for calculating a relative distance of the vehicle, and when the relative distance is equal to or less than an operating threshold, the road shape ahead of the host vehicle read from the road data storage means and the vehicle speed In a vehicle travel support device comprising a travel support means for warning a passenger or performing travel control of the host vehicle based on the vehicle speed detected by the means, the amount of change in the host vehicle travel azimuth is calculated based on the position of the host vehicle. A vehicle comprising: a transition state acquisition unit that acquires the variation degree of the change amount within a predetermined period; and an operation threshold change unit that changes the operation threshold based on the variation degree of the change amount. A travel support device is proposed.

また請求項2に記載された発明によれば、請求項1の構成に加えて、前記作動閾値変更手段は、予め定められた複数の作動閾値を設定するとともに、前記遷移状態取得手段により取得された前記変化量のばらつき度合いに基づいて、予め定められた複数の前記作動閾値の何れか一つを選択することを特徴とする車両用走行支援装置が提案される。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect, the operation threshold value changing unit sets a plurality of predetermined operation threshold values and is acquired by the transition state acquisition unit. Further, there is proposed a vehicular travel support apparatus that selects any one of a plurality of predetermined operation threshold values based on a variation degree of the change amount.

また請求項3に記載された発明によれば、請求項1または請求項2の構成に加えて、前記自立自車位置取得手段は、所定走行距離毎あるいは所定時間毎に自車位置を取得し、前記遷移状態取得手段は、前記自立自車位置取得手段により前々回取得された自車位置および前回取得された自車位置からなる直線と、前回取得された自車位置および今回取得された自車位置からなる直線との交差角を自車進行方位角の変化量として、所定期間内における該変化量のばらつき度合いを取得することを特徴とする車両用走行支援装置が提案される。   According to the invention described in claim 3, in addition to the configuration of claim 1 or claim 2, the self-supporting vehicle position acquisition means acquires the vehicle position every predetermined traveling distance or every predetermined time. The transition state acquisition means includes a straight line consisting of the own vehicle position acquired two times before by the independent own vehicle position acquisition means and the previous vehicle position acquired, the own vehicle position acquired last time, and the own vehicle acquired this time. A vehicular travel support apparatus is proposed, in which an intersection angle with a straight line composed of positions is used as a change amount of the own vehicle traveling azimuth, and a variation degree of the change amount within a predetermined period is acquired.

また請求項4に記載された発明によれば、請求項1〜請求項3の何れか1項の構成に加えて、前記遷移状態取得手段は、前記地図自車位置から自車進行方位角の変化量を取得するとともに、所定期間内における該変化量のばらつき度合いを取得し、前記走行支援手段は、自立自車位置から取得された前記ばらつき度合いと地図自車位置から取得された前記ばらつき度合いとの差が所定値以上となる場合に、乗員への警告あるいは自車の走行制御の抑制を行うことを特徴とする車両用走行支援装置が提案される。   According to the invention described in claim 4, in addition to the configuration of any one of claims 1 to 3, the transition state acquisition unit is configured to calculate the vehicle traveling azimuth from the map vehicle position. The amount of change is acquired, and the degree of variation of the amount of change within a predetermined period is acquired, and the travel support unit is configured to acquire the degree of variation obtained from the position of the own vehicle and the degree of variation obtained from the map vehicle position. When the difference between the vehicle and the vehicle is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, a vehicular travel support apparatus is proposed that warns an occupant or suppresses travel control of the host vehicle.

尚、実施の形態の自立自車位置遷移角Acarおよび地図自車位置遷移角Amapは本発明の自車進行方位角の変化量に対応し、実施の形態の直線路距離閾値D1、郊外路距離閾値D2および山岳路距離閾値D3は本発明の作動閾値に対応し、実施の形態の自立自車位置遷移角の標準偏差σcarおよび地図自車位置遷移角の標準偏差σmapは本発明の変化量のばらつき度合いに対応する。   The autonomous vehicle position transition angle Acar and the map own vehicle position transition angle Amap according to the embodiment correspond to the change amount of the own vehicle traveling azimuth according to the present invention, and the straight road distance threshold D1 and the suburban road distance according to the embodiment. The threshold value D2 and the mountain road distance threshold value D3 correspond to the operation threshold value of the present invention, and the standard deviation σcar of the autonomous vehicle position transition angle and the standard deviation σmap of the map vehicle position transition angle of the embodiment are the amount of change of the present invention. Corresponds to the degree of variation.

請求項1の構成によれば、自立自車位置取得手段が自車の車速およびヨーレートに基づいて自立自車位置を取得し、地図自車位置取得手段が自車の絶対位置を道路データにマップマッチングして地図自車位置を取得し、相対距離算出手段が自立自車位置および地図自車位置の相対距離を算出し、その相対距離が作動閾値以下の場合に走行支援手段が自車前方の道路形状および自車の車速に基づいて乗員への警告あるいは自車の走行制御を行う。このとき、遷移状態取得手段が自立自車位置に基づいて自車進行方位角の変化量を取得するとともに所定期間内における該変化量のばらつき度合いを取得し、作動閾値変更手段が前記変化量のばらつき度合いに基づいて前記作動閾値を変更するので、自立自車位置および地図自車位置のずれ具合に応じた作動閾値を選択することが可能になり、乗員への警告あるいは自車の走行制御を道路データの精度に応じて的確に行うことができる。   According to the configuration of claim 1, the autonomous vehicle position acquisition means acquires the autonomous vehicle position based on the vehicle speed and yaw rate of the own vehicle, and the map own vehicle position acquisition means maps the absolute position of the own vehicle to the road data. The map own vehicle position is obtained by matching, and the relative distance calculation means calculates the relative distance between the independent vehicle position and the map own vehicle position, and when the relative distance is equal to or less than the operation threshold, the driving support means Based on the road shape and the speed of the vehicle, a warning is given to the occupant or the vehicle is controlled. At this time, the transition state acquisition means acquires the change amount of the own vehicle traveling azimuth based on the position of the self-supporting own vehicle, acquires the degree of variation of the change amount within a predetermined period, and the operation threshold value changing means determines the change amount of the change amount. Since the operation threshold value is changed based on the degree of variation, it becomes possible to select an operation threshold value according to the degree of deviation between the self-supporting vehicle position and the map vehicle position, and warning of passengers or traveling control of the vehicle can be performed. It can be performed accurately according to the accuracy of the road data.

また請求項2の構成によれば、作動閾値変更手段は、予め定められた複数の作動閾値のうちの何れか一つを、遷移状態取得手段により取得された自車進行方位角の変化量のばらつき度合いに基づいて選択するので、自車が実際に走行する道路の曲がり具合に応じた適切な作動閾値を選択することができる。   According to the configuration of claim 2, the operation threshold value changing unit is configured to change any one of a plurality of predetermined operation threshold values to the change amount of the own vehicle traveling azimuth obtained by the transition state acquisition unit. Since the selection is made based on the degree of variation, it is possible to select an appropriate operation threshold corresponding to the degree of bending of the road on which the vehicle actually travels.

また請求項3の構成によれば、自立自車位置取得手段は所定走行距離毎あるいは所定時間毎に自車位置を取得し、遷移状態取得手段は前々回取得された自車位置および前回取得された自車位置からなる直線と、前回取得された自車位置および今回取得された自車位置からなる直線との交差角を自車進行方位角の変化量として所定期間内における該変化量のばらつき度合いを取得するので、高い精度で前記ばらつき度合いを算出することができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the autonomous vehicle position acquisition unit acquires the vehicle position every predetermined distance or every predetermined time, and the transition state acquisition unit acquires the vehicle position acquired last time and the previous time. Degree of variation of the amount of change within a predetermined period, with the intersection angle between the straight line consisting of the vehicle position and the previously acquired vehicle position and the straight line consisting of the vehicle position acquired this time as the amount of change in the vehicle traveling azimuth Therefore, the degree of variation can be calculated with high accuracy.

また請求項4の構成によれば、遷移状態取得手段は地図自車位置から自車進行方位角の変化量を取得するとともに所定期間内における該変化量のばらつき度合いを取得し、走行支援手段は自立自車位置から取得されたばらつき度合いと地図自車位置から取得されたばらつき度合いとの差が所定値以上となる場合に、乗員への警告あるいは自車の走行制御の抑制を行うので、道路データには曲がりくねった旧道が記憶されている状態で、自車が前記旧道を貫く真っ直ぐな新道を走行するような場合に、旧道の道路形状に基づく不適切な車両制御が行われるのを防止することができる。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the transition state acquisition means acquires the change amount of the own vehicle traveling azimuth from the map own vehicle position and acquires the degree of variation of the change amount within a predetermined period. When the difference between the degree of variation obtained from the position of the self-supporting vehicle and the degree of variation obtained from the map vehicle position is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, a warning to the occupant or suppression of driving control of the vehicle is performed. Prevents improper vehicle control based on the road shape of the old road when the vehicle is running on a straight new road that runs through the old road with the winding old road stored in the data can do.

車両用走行支援装置の全体構成を示すブロック図。The block diagram which shows the whole structure of the driving assistance device for vehicles. 記号の定義の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the definition of a symbol. 作用を説明するフローチャート。The flowchart explaining an effect | action. 作用を説明するタイムチャート(その1)。The time chart explaining the effect | action (the 1). 作用を説明するタイムチャート(その2)。The time chart explaining the effect | action (the 2).

以下、図1〜図5に基づいて本発明の実施の形態を説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1に示すように、車両用走行支援装置の電子制御ユニットUは、自立自車位置取得手段M1と、地図自車位置取得手段M2と、相対距離算出手段M3と、走行支援手段M4と、遷移状態取得手段M5と、作動閾値変更手段M6とを備える。自立自車位置取得手段M1には自車の車速を検出する車速検出手段Saと、自車のヨーレートを検出するヨーレート検出手段Sbとが接続され、地図自車位置取得手段M2にはGPS信号を用いて自車の絶対位置を検出する絶対位置検出手段Scと、地図の道路データを記憶する道路データ記憶手段DBとが接続される。また走行支援手段M4には運転者に警報を発する警報手段M7と、自車を自動制動したりステアリング反力制御したりする走行制御手段M8とが接続される。尚、絶対位置検出手段Sc、自立自車位置取得手段M1および地図自車位置取得手段M2は、既存のナビゲーションシステムに設けられているものを使用することができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the electronic control unit U of the vehicle travel support device includes a self-supporting vehicle position acquisition unit M1, a map vehicle position acquisition unit M2, a relative distance calculation unit M3, a travel support unit M4, Transition state acquisition means M5 and operation threshold value change means M6 are provided. A vehicle speed detecting means Sa for detecting the vehicle speed of the own vehicle and a yaw rate detecting means Sb for detecting the yaw rate of the own vehicle are connected to the independent vehicle position acquiring means M1, and a GPS signal is sent to the map own vehicle position acquiring means M2. The absolute position detecting means Sc for detecting the absolute position of the own vehicle and the road data storing means DB for storing the road data of the map are connected. The driving support means M4 is connected with warning means M7 for issuing a warning to the driver, and driving control means M8 for automatically braking the vehicle and controlling the steering reaction force. In addition, what is provided in the existing navigation system can be used for absolute position detection means Sc, self-supporting own vehicle position acquisition means M1, and map own vehicle position acquisition means M2.

自立自車位置取得手段M1は、車速検出手段Saが検出した車速と、ヨーレート検出手段Sbが検出したヨーレートとに基づいて自立自車位置を取得する。一方、地図自車位置取得手段M2は、絶対位置検出手段ScがGPSシステムを用いて検出した自車の絶対位置を、道路データ記憶手段DBに記憶した道路データにマップマッチングすることで、地図上の自車位置である地図自車位置を取得する。尚、自立自車位置を取得および地図自車位置の取得は所定のサイクル時間毎に行われる。   The autonomous vehicle position acquisition means M1 acquires the autonomous vehicle position based on the vehicle speed detected by the vehicle speed detection means Sa and the yaw rate detected by the yaw rate detection means Sb. On the other hand, the map own vehicle position acquisition means M2 maps the absolute position of the own vehicle detected by the absolute position detection means Sc using the GPS system to the road data stored in the road data storage means DB, so that the map The map own vehicle position which is the own vehicle position is acquired. In addition, acquisition of a self-supporting own vehicle position and acquisition of a map own vehicle position are performed for every predetermined cycle time.

相対距離算出手段M3は、前記自立自車位置と前記地図自車位置との相対距離Dcmを、自車が25m走行する毎に500m分(20回分)算出する。   The relative distance calculation means M3 calculates a relative distance Dcm between the self-supporting vehicle position and the map vehicle position for 500 m (20 times) every time the vehicle travels 25 m.

走行支援手段M4は、道路データ記憶手段DBに記憶された自車前方の道路のカーブの曲率半径と、車速検出手段Saで検出した自車の車速とに基づき、現在の車速では自車前方の道路のカーブを曲がりきれないと判断した場合に、警報手段M7を作動させて運転者に自発的な減速を促す警報を発したり、走行制御手段M8を作動させて自車を自動減速したりステアリングホイールの操舵反力を制御したりすることで、自車がカーブを曲がりきれるようにアシストする。   Based on the curvature radius of the curve of the road ahead of the host vehicle stored in the road data storage unit DB and the vehicle speed of the host vehicle detected by the vehicle speed detecting unit Sa, the driving support unit M4 is located in front of the host vehicle. When it is determined that the curve of the road cannot be completely turned, the alarm means M7 is activated to issue an alarm for prompting the driver to decelerate spontaneously, or the traveling control means M8 is activated to automatically decelerate the vehicle or steering. By assisting the steering reaction force of the wheel, it assists the vehicle to bend the curve.

このとき、相対距離算出手段M3が取得した自立自車位置と地図自車位置との相対距離Dcmを所定の作動閾値D1,D2,D3と比較し、相対距離Dcmが所定の作動閾値D1,D2,D3以下の場合には、つまり自車が道路データ記憶手段DBに記憶された道路上を正しく走行していることが保証されている場合には、走行支援手段M4は警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8を通常どおり作動させる。一方、相対距離算出手段M3が取得した自立自車位置と地図自車位置との相対距離Dcmが所定の作動閾値D1,D2,D3を超えた場合には、つまり道路データ記憶手段DBに記憶された道路が新道の完成により廃止されていたり、マップマッチングが不適切に行われたりしたために、自車が道路データ記憶手段DBに記憶された道路と異なる道路を走行している場合には、遷移状態取得手段M5および作動閾値変更手段M6を用いて前記作動閾値D1,D2,D3を変更することで、警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の不適切な作動を抑制する。   At this time, the relative distance Dcm between the autonomous vehicle position acquired by the relative distance calculation means M3 and the map vehicle position is compared with predetermined operation threshold values D1, D2, and D3, and the relative distance Dcm is determined as the predetermined operation threshold values D1, D2. , D3 or less, that is, when it is guaranteed that the vehicle is traveling correctly on the road stored in the road data storage means DB, the travel support means M4 is connected to the alarm means M7 and the travel control. The means M8 is operated as usual. On the other hand, when the relative distance Dcm between the autonomous vehicle position acquired by the relative distance calculating means M3 and the map own vehicle position exceeds a predetermined operation threshold D1, D2, D3, that is, stored in the road data storage means DB. If the vehicle is traveling on a road different from the road stored in the road data storage means DB because the road has been abolished due to the completion of the new road or map matching was performed inappropriately, By changing the operation thresholds D1, D2, and D3 using the transition state acquisition unit M5 and the operation threshold change unit M6, inappropriate operation of the alarm unit M7 and the travel control unit M8 is suppressed.

以下、相対距離算出手段M3、遷移状態取得手段M5、作動閾値変更手段M6,走行支援手段M4の機能を詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the functions of the relative distance calculation means M3, the transition state acquisition means M5, the operation threshold change means M6, and the travel support means M4 will be described in detail.

図2に示すように、前々回サイクルおよび前回サイクルでは自立自車位置と地図自車位置とは一致しているが、今回サイクルでは自立自車位置と地図自車位置とが不一致になっった場合を考える。相対距離算出手段M3は、今回サイクルでの自立自車位置と今回サイクルでの地図自車位置との距離を、自車がサンプル取得距離Ds(=25m)走行する毎に相対距離Dcmとして算出する。   As shown in FIG. 2, the autonomous vehicle position and the map vehicle position are the same in the cycle before and after the previous cycle, but the autonomous vehicle position and the map vehicle position do not match in this cycle. think of. The relative distance calculation means M3 calculates the distance between the self-supporting vehicle position in the current cycle and the map vehicle position in the current cycle as the relative distance Dcm every time the vehicle travels the sample acquisition distance Ds (= 25 m). .

また前々回サイクルおよび前回サイクルの自立自車位置(あるいは地図自車位置)を結ぶベクトルを基準ベクトルとし、前回サイクルおよび今回サイクルの自立自車位置を結ぶベクトルを自立自車位置遷移ベクトルとし、前回サイクルおよび今回サイクルの地図自車位置を結ぶベクトルを地図自車位置遷移ベクトルとする。そして基準ベクトルに対する自立自車位置遷移ベクトルの成す角度を自立自車位置遷移角Acarと定義し、基準ベクトルに対する地図自車位置遷移ベクトルの成す角度を地図自車位置遷移角Amapと定義する。   In addition, the vector connecting the independent vehicle position (or map vehicle position) of the cycle before and after the previous cycle is used as a reference vector, and the vector connecting the autonomous vehicle position of the previous cycle and current cycle is used as the independent vehicle position transition vector. A vector connecting the map vehicle position of the current cycle is defined as a map vehicle position transition vector. The angle formed by the independent vehicle position transition vector with respect to the reference vector is defined as the independent vehicle position transition angle Acar, and the angle formed by the map vehicle position transition vector with respect to the reference vector is defined as the map vehicle position transition angle Amap.

遷移状態取得手段M5は、複数サイクル(実施の形態では20サイクル)の自立自車位置遷移角Acarのばらつき度合いである標準偏差σcarを、
σcar=sqrt{Σ(Acar2 )}/(Ns−1)
で算出し、複数サイクルの地図自車位置遷移角Amapのばらつき度合いである標準偏差σmapを、
σmap=sqrt{Σ(Amap2 )}/(Ns−1)
で算出する。ここでNsは自立自車位置遷移角Acarあるいは地図自車位置遷移角Amapの有効サンプル数(実施の形態ではNs=20)である。
The transition state acquisition means M5 calculates the standard deviation σcar which is the degree of variation of the self-sustained vehicle position transition angle Acar for a plurality of cycles (20 cycles in the embodiment),
σcar = sqrt {Σ (Acar 2 )} / (Ns−1)
The standard deviation σmap, which is the degree of variation of the map own vehicle position transition angle Amap in multiple cycles,
σmap = sqrt {Σ (Amap 2 )} / (Ns−1)
Calculate with Here, Ns is the number of effective samples of the autonomous vehicle position transition angle Acar or the map own vehicle position transition angle Amap (Ns = 20 in the embodiment).

作動閾値変更手段M6は、複数サイクルの自立自車位置遷移角Acarのばらつき度合いである標準偏差σcarと、複数サイクルの地図自車位置遷移角Amapのばらつき度合いである標準偏差σmapとに基づいて、相対距離Dcmの前記三つの作動閾値D1,D2,D3の何れかを選択する。   The operation threshold value changing means M6 is based on a standard deviation σcar that is a variation degree of the self-vehicle position transition angle Acar of a plurality of cycles and a standard deviation σmap that is a variation degree of the map vehicle position transition angle Amap of a plurality of cycles. One of the three operating threshold values D1, D2 and D3 having a relative distance Dcm is selected.

以下、上記作用を図3のフローチャートに基づいて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the above operation will be described in detail based on the flowchart of FIG.

先ず、ステップS1で自立自車位置遷移角Acar、地図自車位置遷移角Amap、自立自車位置遷移角Acarの標準偏差σcarおよび地図自車位置遷移角Amapの標準偏差σmapを算出し、ステップS2で相対距離Dcmを算出する。続くステップS3で後述する新規道路の検出記録が無ければ、ステップS4で自立自車位置遷移角Acarの標準偏差σcarを直線路走行判定閾値σsおよび山岳路走行判定閾値σm(σs<σm)と比較する。その結果、自立自車位置遷移角Acarの標準偏差σcar<直線路走行判定閾値σsであるとき、つまり道路が直線路であるとき、ステップS5で相対距離Dcmが最も小さい直線路距離閾値D1以上であれば、自車が案内されている道路から外れている可能性が高いと判断し、ステップS6で警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動を停止する。   First, in step S1, the independent vehicle position transition angle Acar, the map own vehicle position transition angle Amap, the standard deviation σcar of the independent vehicle position transition angle Acar, and the standard deviation σmap of the map own vehicle position transition angle Amap are calculated, and step S2 To calculate the relative distance Dcm. If there is no new road detection record to be described later in step S3, the standard deviation σcar of the self-sustained vehicle position transition angle Acar is compared with the straight road travel determination threshold σs and the mountain road travel determination threshold σm (σs <σm) in step S4. To do. As a result, when the standard deviation σcar of the autonomous vehicle position transition angle Acar <the straight road running determination threshold σs, that is, when the road is a straight road, the relative distance Dcm is the smallest straight road distance threshold D1 or more in step S5. If so, it is determined that there is a high possibility that the vehicle is off the guided road, and the operation of the alarm means M7 and the travel control means M8 is stopped in step S6.

前記ステップS5で相対距離Dcmが最も小さい直線路距離閾値D1未満であれば、自車が案内されている道路に乗っている可能性が高いと判断し、ステップS7で地図自車位置遷移角Amapの標準偏差σmapを山岳路走行判定閾値σmと比較する。その結果、地図自車位置遷移角Amapの標準偏差σmap<山岳路走行判定閾値σmであれば、自立自車位置の遷移状態も地図自車位置の遷移状態も直線路を示していると判断し、ステップS8で警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動を許可する。一方、前記ステップS7で地図自車位置遷移角Amapの標準偏差σmap≧山岳路走行判定閾値σmであれば、自立自車位置の遷移状態は直線路を示しているにも関わらず、地図自車位置の遷移状態は山岳路を示していることになり、ステップS9で自車は道路データに無い新規道路を走行中であると判断して新規道路の検出を記録し、ステップS10で警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動を停止する。   If the relative distance Dcm is less than the smallest straight road distance threshold D1 in step S5, it is determined that there is a high possibility that the vehicle is on the guided road, and the map vehicle position transition angle Amap is determined in step S7. Is compared with a mountain road running determination threshold value σm. As a result, if the standard deviation σmap of the map own vehicle position transition angle Amap <the mountain road running determination threshold value σm, it is determined that the transition state of the independent vehicle position and the transition state of the map vehicle position indicate a straight road. In step S8, the operation of the alarm means M7 and the travel control means M8 is permitted. On the other hand, if the standard deviation σmap of the map own vehicle position transition angle Amap ≧ the mountain road running determination threshold value σm in the step S7, the map own vehicle is displayed even though the transition state of the independent vehicle position indicates a straight road. The transition state of the position indicates a mountain road. In step S9, it is determined that the vehicle is traveling on a new road not included in the road data, and the detection of the new road is recorded. In step S10, alarm means M7. And the operation of the traveling control means M8 is stopped.

前記ステップS4で直線路走行判定閾値σs≦自立自車位置遷移角Acarの標準偏差σcar<山岳路走行判定閾値σmであるとき、つまり道路が郊外路であるとき、ステップS11で相対距離Dcmが二番目に小さい郊外路距離閾値D2未満であれば、自車が案内されている道路に乗っている可能性が高いと判断し、ステップS12で警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動を許可する。一方、前記ステップS11で相対距離Dcmが二番目に小さい郊外路距離閾値D2以上であれば、自車が案内されている道路から外れている能性が高いと判断し、ステップS13で警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動を停止する。   In step S4, when the straight road travel determination threshold σs ≦ the standard deviation σcar of the autonomous vehicle position transition angle Acar <the mountain road travel determination threshold σm, that is, when the road is a suburban road, the relative distance Dcm is 2 in step S11. If it is less than the second smallest suburban road distance threshold D2, it is determined that the vehicle is likely to be on the guided road, and the operation of the warning means M7 and the travel control means M8 is permitted in step S12. On the other hand, if the relative distance Dcm is equal to or larger than the second smallest suburban road distance threshold D2 in step S11, it is determined that the vehicle is highly likely to be off the road on which the vehicle is guided, and the alarm means M7 is determined in step S13. And the operation of the traveling control means M8 is stopped.

前記ステップS4で自立自車位置遷移角Acarの標準偏差σcar≧山岳路走行判定閾値σmであるとき、つまり道路が山岳路であるとき、ステップS14で相対距離Dcmが最も大きい山岳路距離閾値D3未満であれば、自車が案内されている道路に乗っている可能性が高いと判断し、ステップS15で警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動を許可する。一方、前記ステップS14で相対距離Dcmが最も大きい山岳路距離閾値D3以上であれば、自車が案内されている道路から外れている可能性が高いと判断し、ステップS16で警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動を停止する。   When the standard deviation σcar of the self-sustained vehicle position transition angle Acar ≧ the mountain road running determination threshold value σm in step S4, that is, when the road is a mountain road, it is less than the mountain road distance threshold value D3 where the relative distance Dcm is the largest in step S14. If so, it is determined that there is a high possibility that the vehicle is on the guided road, and the operation of the alarm means M7 and the travel control means M8 is permitted in step S15. On the other hand, if the relative distance Dcm is greater than or equal to the largest mountain road distance threshold value D3 in step S14, it is determined that there is a high possibility that the vehicle is off the guided road, and in step S16, the alarm means M7 and the travel are performed. The operation of the control means M8 is stopped.

前記ステップS3で新規道路の検出記録が有って警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動を停止しているとき、ステップS17で自立自車位置遷移角Acarの標準偏差σcarと地図自車位置遷移角Amapの標準偏差σmapとが同一路線モードであれば、つまり自車が案内されている道路上を走行していれば、ステップS18で新規道路検出の記録を削除し、同一路線モードでなければ、ステップS19で引き続き警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動を停止する。   When there is a new road detection record in step S3 and the operation of the alarm means M7 and the travel control means M8 is stopped, the standard deviation σcar of the independent vehicle position transition angle Acar and the map vehicle position transition are determined in step S17. If the standard deviation σmap of the angle Amap is the same route mode, that is, if the vehicle is traveling on the road on which the vehicle is guided, the record of the new road detection is deleted in step S18, and if it is not the same route mode In step S19, the operation of the alarm means M7 and the traveling control means M8 is stopped.

次に、図4に基づいて、上記フローチャートで説明した制御の一例として、自車が案内されている道路から小さい分岐角で分岐して緩やかに離れていく道路に誤って進入した場合を考える。   Next, based on FIG. 4, as an example of the control described in the above flowchart, consider a case where the vehicle has mistakenly entered a road that branches off at a small branch angle from the road on which the vehicle is guided and gradually leaves.

この場合、自車は直線路を走行していて自立自車位置遷移角Acarの標準偏差σcarはほぼ0であるため、ステップS4で自立自車位置遷移角Acarの標準偏差σcar<直線路走行判定閾値σsが成立し、自車は直線路を走行していると判定される。時刻t1までは、ステップS5で相対距離Dcm<直線路距離閾値D1であり、かつステップS7で地図自車位置遷移角Amapの標準偏差σmap<山岳路走行判定閾値σmであるため、ステップS8で警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動は許可されるが、直線路距離閾値D1は小さい値であるため、時刻t1において、ステップS5で直ちに相対距離Dcm≧直線路距離閾値D1となり、警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動が停止される。   In this case, since the vehicle is traveling on a straight road and the standard deviation σcar of the autonomous vehicle position transition angle Acar is substantially 0, the standard deviation σcar of the autonomous vehicle position transition angle Acar <straight road traveling determination in step S4. The threshold σs is established, and it is determined that the vehicle is traveling on a straight road. Until time t1, since the relative distance Dcm <the straight road distance threshold D1 in step S5 and the standard deviation σmap of the map vehicle position transition angle Amap <the mountain road running determination threshold σm in step S7, an alarm is issued in step S8. Although the operation of the means M7 and the travel control means M8 is permitted, the straight road distance threshold D1 is a small value, so at time t1, the relative distance Dcm ≧ the straight road distance threshold D1 immediately at step S5, and the warning means M7 and The operation of the traveling control means M8 is stopped.

以上のように、自車が直線路を走行しているときに、自車が案内されている道路から外れた場合、相対距離Dcmが最も小さい直線路距離閾値D1以上になると直ちに警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動が停止されるので、警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の誤作動を効果的に防止することができる。特に、このような挟角分岐路は直線路に設けられている場合が多いので、高い確率で有効な制御を行うことができる。   As described above, when the vehicle is traveling on a straight road and the vehicle is off the road on which the vehicle is guided, the alarm means M7 and the alarm means M7 immediately when the relative distance Dcm is equal to or greater than the smallest straight road distance threshold D1. Since the operation of the travel control means M8 is stopped, the malfunction of the alarm means M7 and the travel control means M8 can be effectively prevented. In particular, since such a narrow-angle branch path is often provided on a straight path, effective control can be performed with high probability.

次に、図5に基づいて、上記フローチャートで説明した制御の一例として、地図上では曲がりくねった旧道(山岳路)を走行しているのに、実際には前記旧道を貫抜く直線路である新道を走行している場合を考える。   Next, as an example of the control described with reference to the flowchart based on FIG. 5, a new road that is actually a straight road that penetrates the old road while traveling on a winding old road (mountain road) on a map. Consider the case of driving on the road.

この場合、自車は直線路である新道を走行していて自立自車位置遷移角Acarの標準偏差σcarはほぼ0であるため、ステップS4で自立自車位置遷移角Acarの標準偏差σcar<直線路走行判定閾値σsが成立し、自車は直線路を走行していると判定される。続くステップS5で相対距離Dcm<直線路距離閾値D1であり、時刻t1になるまでは、ステップS7で地図自車位置遷移角Amapの標準偏差σmap<山岳走行判定閾値σmが成立するため、ステップS8で警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動は許可される。時刻t1になると、ステップS7で地図自車位置遷移角Amapの標準偏差σmap≧山岳走行判定閾値σmが成立するため、ステップS9で新規道路(直線路よりなる新道)が検出されたと判定され、ステップS10で旧道の道路形状に基づく警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動が停止される。   In this case, since the vehicle is traveling on a straight road and the standard deviation σcar of the autonomous vehicle position transition angle Acar is almost 0, the standard deviation σcar of the autonomous vehicle position transition angle Acar in step S4 < The straight road running determination threshold σs is established, and it is determined that the host vehicle is running on a straight road. In the following step S5, the relative distance Dcm <the straight road distance threshold value D1, and until the time t1, the standard deviation σmap of the map vehicle position transition angle Amap <the mountain travel determination threshold value σm is established in step S7. Thus, the operation of the alarm means M7 and the travel control means M8 is permitted. At time t1, since the standard deviation σmap of the map own vehicle position transition angle Amap ≧ mountain travel determination threshold σm is established in step S7, it is determined in step S9 that a new road (new road consisting of a straight road) has been detected, In step S10, the operation of the warning means M7 and the travel control means M8 based on the road shape of the old road is stopped.

時刻t2から時刻t3まで旧道に新道が重なっていても、警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動は直ちに許可されることはなく、ステップS17で自立自車位置遷移角Acarの標準偏差σcarと地図自車位置遷移角Amapの標準偏差σmapとが同一路線モードであると判定されるまで、つまり自立自車位置遷移角Acarおよび地図自車位置遷移角Amapが所定時間に亙って一致するまで、ステップS19で警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動停止が継続される。   Even if the new road overlaps the old road from time t2 to time t3, the operation of the warning means M7 and the travel control means M8 is not immediately permitted, and the standard deviation σcar of the self-sustained vehicle position transition angle Acar is determined in step S17. Until it is determined that the standard deviation σmap of the map own vehicle position transition angle Amap is the same route mode, that is, until the independent vehicle position transition angle Acar and the map own vehicle position transition angle Amap coincide with each other over a predetermined time. In step S19, the operation of the alarm unit M7 and the travel control unit M8 is stopped.

以上のように、自車が直線路を走行していて自立自車位置遷移角Acarの標準偏差σcar<直線路走行判定閾値σsが成立しても、自車が山岳路の旧道を貫く直線路の新道を走行していると判定された場合には警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動が禁止されるので、警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の誤作動を効果的に防止することができる。しかも旧道の一部が新道に重なっていても、警報手段M7および走行制御手段M8の作動禁止が直ちに解除されることがないので利便性が向上する。   As described above, even when the vehicle is traveling on a straight road and the standard deviation σcar of the autonomous vehicle position transition angle Acar <straight road running determination threshold σs is satisfied, the straight road through which the vehicle runs through the old road on the mountain road When it is determined that the vehicle is traveling on the new road, the operation of the alarm means M7 and the travel control means M8 is prohibited, so that the malfunction of the alarm means M7 and the travel control means M8 can be effectively prevented. it can. Moreover, even if a part of the old road overlaps with the new road, the prohibition of the operation of the alarm means M7 and the traveling control means M8 is not immediately released, so that convenience is improved.

以上、本発明の実施の形態を説明したが、本発明はその要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の設計変更を行うことが可能である。   The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but various design changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

例えば、実施の形態では自車進行方位角の変化量のばらつき度合いとして標準偏差σcar,σmapを用いているが、その代わりに分散を用いても良い。   For example, in the embodiment, the standard deviations σcar and σmap are used as the degree of variation in the amount of change in the traveling azimuth angle of the vehicle, but dispersion may be used instead.

また実施の形態では自立自車位置と地図自車位置との相対距離Dcmを所定の走行距離毎に算出しているが、それを所定の走行時間毎に算出しても良い。   In the embodiment, the relative distance Dcm between the autonomous vehicle position and the map vehicle position is calculated for each predetermined traveling distance, but it may be calculated for each predetermined traveling time.

Acar 自立自車位置遷移角(自車進行方位角の変化量)
Amap 地図自車位置遷移角(自車進行方位角の変化量)
D1 直線路距離閾値(作動閾値)
D2 郊外路距離閾値(作動閾値)
D3 山岳路距離閾値(作動閾値)
DB 道路データ記憶手段
Dcm 自立自車位置と地図自車位置との相対距離
M1 自立自車位置取得手段
M2 地図自車位置取得手段
M3 相対距離算出手段
M4 走行支援手段
M5 遷移状態取得手段
M6 作動閾値変更手段
Sa 車速検出手段
Sb ヨーレート検出手段
Sc 絶対位置検出手段
σcar 自立自車位置遷移角の標準偏差(変化量のばらつき度合い)
σmap 地図自車位置遷移角の標準偏差(変化量のばらつき度合い)
Acar Independent vehicle position transition angle (change in vehicle azimuth angle)
Amap map own vehicle position transition angle (change amount of own vehicle traveling azimuth)
D1 Straight road distance threshold (operation threshold)
D2 Suburban road distance threshold (operation threshold)
D3 Mountain road distance threshold (operation threshold)
DB Road data storage means Dcm Relative distance M1 between the autonomous vehicle position and the map own vehicle position M1 autonomous vehicle position acquisition means M2 Map own vehicle position acquisition means M3 Relative distance calculation means M4 Travel support means M5 Transition state acquisition means M6 Operation threshold Change means Sa Vehicle speed detection means Sb Yaw rate detection means Sc Absolute position detection means σcar Standard deviation of autonomous vehicle position transition angle (variation degree of variation)
σmap Map vehicle standard transition angle standard deviation (degree of variation variation)

Claims (4)

自車の車速を検出する車速検出手段(Sa)と、
自車のヨーレートを検出するヨーレート検出手段(Sb)と、
前記車速および前記ヨーレートに基づいて自立自車位置を取得する自立自車位置取得手段(M1)と、
自車の絶対位置を検出する絶対位置検出手段(Sc)と、
道路データを記憶する道路データ記憶手段(DB)と、
前記絶対位置を前記道路データにマップマッチングして地図自車位置を取得する地図自車位置取得手段(M2)と、
前記自立自車位置取得手段(M1)により取得された自立自車位置および前記地図自車位置取得手段(M2)により取得された地図自車位置の相対距離(Dcm)を算出する相対距離算出手段(M3)と、
前記相対距離(Dcm)が作動閾値(D1,D2,D3)以下の場合に、前記道路データ記憶手段(DB)から読み出した自車前方の道路形状および前記車速検出手段(Sa)で検出した車速に基づいて乗員への警告あるいは自車の走行制御を行う走行支援手段(M4)とを備える車両用走行支援装置において、
前記自立自車位置に基づいて自車進行方位角の変化量(Acar)を取得するとともに所定期間内における該変化量(Acar)のばらつき度合い(σcar)を取得する遷移状態取得手段(M5)と、
前記変化量(Acar)のばらつき度合い(σcar)に基づいて前記作動閾値(D1,D2,D3)を変更する作動閾値変更手段(M6)とを備えることを特徴とする車両用走行支援装置。
Vehicle speed detecting means (Sa) for detecting the speed of the host vehicle;
A yaw rate detecting means (Sb) for detecting the yaw rate of the own vehicle;
A self-supporting vehicle position acquisition means (M1) for acquiring a self-supporting vehicle position based on the vehicle speed and the yaw rate;
Absolute position detecting means (Sc) for detecting the absolute position of the vehicle;
Road data storage means (DB) for storing road data;
Map own vehicle position acquisition means (M2) for map-matching the absolute position to the road data and acquiring a map own vehicle position;
Relative distance calculation means for calculating the relative distance (Dcm) between the self-supporting vehicle position acquired by the self-supporting vehicle position acquisition means (M1) and the map vehicle position acquired by the map vehicle position acquisition means (M2). (M3),
When the relative distance (Dcm) is equal to or less than the operation threshold (D1, D2, D3), the road shape in front of the host vehicle read from the road data storage means (DB) and the vehicle speed detected by the vehicle speed detection means (Sa) In a vehicle travel support device comprising a travel support means (M4) that performs a warning to an occupant or travel control of the host vehicle based on
Transition state acquisition means (M5) for acquiring a change amount (Acar) of the own vehicle traveling azimuth based on the position of the self-supporting own vehicle and acquiring a variation degree (σcar) of the change amount (Acar) within a predetermined period; ,
An operation threshold change means (M6) that changes the operation threshold (D1, D2, D3) based on a variation degree (σcar) of the change amount (Acar).
前記作動閾値変更手段(M6)は、
予め定められた複数の作動閾値(D1,D2,D3)を設定するとともに、前記遷移状態取得手段(M5)により取得された前記変化量(Acar)のばらつき度合い(σcar)に基づいて、予め定められた複数の前記作動閾値(D1,D2,D3)の何れか一つを選択することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の車両用走行支援装置。
The operating threshold value changing means (M6)
A plurality of predetermined operation threshold values (D1, D2, D3) are set, and predetermined based on a variation degree (σcar) of the change amount (Acar) acquired by the transition state acquisition means (M5). The vehicle travel support apparatus according to claim 1, wherein any one of the plurality of operation threshold values (D1, D2, D3) is selected.
前記自立自車位置取得手段(M1)は、所定走行距離毎あるいは所定時間毎に自車位置を取得し、
前記遷移状態取得手段(M5)は、前記自立自車位置取得手段(M1)により前々回取得された自車位置および前回取得された自車位置からなる直線と、前回取得された自車位置および今回取得された自車位置からなる直線との交差角を自車進行方位角の変化量(Acar)として、所定期間内における該変化量(Acar)のばらつき度合い(σcar)を取得することを特徴とする、請求項1または請求項2に記載の車両用走行支援装置。
The autonomous vehicle position acquisition means (M1) acquires the vehicle position every predetermined traveling distance or every predetermined time,
The transition state acquisition means (M5) includes a straight line composed of the own vehicle position acquired last time by the independent own vehicle position acquisition means (M1) and the own vehicle position acquired last time, the own vehicle position acquired last time, and the current time The variation angle (σcar) of the change amount (Acar) within a predetermined period is obtained by using the intersection angle with the acquired straight line including the vehicle position as the change amount (Acar) of the own vehicle traveling azimuth angle. The vehicle travel support device according to claim 1 or 2.
前記遷移状態取得手段(M5)は、前記地図自車位置から自車進行方位角の変化量(Amap)を取得するとともに、所定期間内における該変化量(Amap)のばらつき度合い(σmap)を取得し、
前記走行支援手段(M4)は、自立自車位置から取得された前記ばらつき度合い(σcar)と地図自車位置から取得された前記ばらつき度合い(σmap)との差が所定値以上となる場合に、乗員への警告あるいは自車の走行制御の抑制を行うことを特徴とする、請求項1〜請求項3の何れか1項に記載の車両用走行支援装置。
The transition state acquisition means (M5) acquires the change amount (Amap) of the own vehicle traveling azimuth from the map own vehicle position, and acquires the variation degree (σmap) of the change amount (Amap) within a predetermined period. And
The driving support means (M4), when a difference between the variation degree (σcar) acquired from the self-supporting vehicle position and the variation degree (σmap) acquired from the map vehicle position is a predetermined value or more, The vehicular travel support apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein warning for passengers or suppression of travel control of the host vehicle is performed.
JP2009114890A 2009-05-11 2009-05-11 Vehicle travel support device Expired - Fee Related JP5189552B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009114890A JP5189552B2 (en) 2009-05-11 2009-05-11 Vehicle travel support device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009114890A JP5189552B2 (en) 2009-05-11 2009-05-11 Vehicle travel support device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2010262599A true JP2010262599A (en) 2010-11-18
JP5189552B2 JP5189552B2 (en) 2013-04-24

Family

ID=43360591

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2009114890A Expired - Fee Related JP5189552B2 (en) 2009-05-11 2009-05-11 Vehicle travel support device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5189552B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015064244A (en) * 2013-09-24 2015-04-09 株式会社日立製作所 Map-based travel control system, travel control method, and invalidation device
JP2016133605A (en) * 2015-01-19 2016-07-25 株式会社日立製作所 Map generation system and map generation method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000025538A (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-01-25 Honda Motor Co Ltd Traveling control device for vehicle
JP2001500974A (en) * 1996-09-25 2001-01-23 マンネスマン ファウ デー オー アクチエンゲゼルシャフト Method and apparatus for assisting a vehicle driver in destination guidance
JP2008134187A (en) * 2006-11-29 2008-06-12 Alpine Electronics Inc Onboard navigation apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001500974A (en) * 1996-09-25 2001-01-23 マンネスマン ファウ デー オー アクチエンゲゼルシャフト Method and apparatus for assisting a vehicle driver in destination guidance
JP2000025538A (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-01-25 Honda Motor Co Ltd Traveling control device for vehicle
JP2008134187A (en) * 2006-11-29 2008-06-12 Alpine Electronics Inc Onboard navigation apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015064244A (en) * 2013-09-24 2015-04-09 株式会社日立製作所 Map-based travel control system, travel control method, and invalidation device
JP2016133605A (en) * 2015-01-19 2016-07-25 株式会社日立製作所 Map generation system and map generation method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5189552B2 (en) 2013-04-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10274962B2 (en) Vehicle traveling control apparatus
CN105292103B (en) The travel controlling system of vehicle
CN105539441B (en) The travel controlling system of vehicle
JP5939226B2 (en) Driving assistance device
JP4888212B2 (en) Vehicle alarm device
US9283968B2 (en) Driving model creating apparatus and driving support apparatus
JP5062373B1 (en) Vehicle course estimation device
CN105799712B (en) Vehicle and control method thereof
CN107472248A (en) The travel controlling system of vehicle
WO2014125757A1 (en) Vehicle drive assist system, and drive assist implementation method
CN111919211A (en) Turn path visualization for improved spatial and situational awareness in turn maneuvers
WO2018012474A1 (en) Image control apparatus and display apparatus
JP2006275690A (en) Driving support system
JP2006195641A (en) Information providing device for vehicle
JP2010250445A (en) Driving support system and program
JP2001312798A (en) Safety traveling device for vehicle
JP2010122189A (en) System and method for assisting in safe driving, computer program for assisting in safe driving, storage medium upon which the computer program is stored, and navigation device
JP2009208661A (en) Travel control system for vehicles
CN111819609B (en) Vehicle behavior prediction method and vehicle behavior prediction device
JP2008261703A (en) System for explaining functions of on-vehicle equipment
JP2010108343A (en) Control target vehicle decision device
JP4891745B2 (en) Exit detection device
AU2019348095A1 (en) Prompting method and system for vehicle, and vehicle
JP2009245340A (en) Driving support device, driving support method and computer program
JP2008070128A (en) Driving history recording device and program used for the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20111125

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20120522

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20121228

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20130109

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20130124

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20160201

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5189552

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees