JP2010255184A - Equipment for cleaning support for road - Google Patents

Equipment for cleaning support for road Download PDF

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JP2010255184A
JP2010255184A JP2009102695A JP2009102695A JP2010255184A JP 2010255184 A JP2010255184 A JP 2010255184A JP 2009102695 A JP2009102695 A JP 2009102695A JP 2009102695 A JP2009102695 A JP 2009102695A JP 2010255184 A JP2010255184 A JP 2010255184A
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inner cylinder
support member
road
cylinder
support
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Yoshiaki Sugawara
祥顯 菅原
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance workability of cleaning work for a support for a road by easily conveying a brush member and making the brush member cover the support for the road, and by making the brush member automatically rub the outer peripheral surface of the support for the road after covering the support for the road with the brush member. <P>SOLUTION: The equipment S for cleaning the support for the road, which cleans the outer peripheral surface of the support for the road, includes: an inner cylinder 1 which is inserted through the support and rotated on an axis line 2; the brush member 10 which is attached to the inner wall surface 1a of the inner cylinder 1 and which rubs the outer peripheral surface of the support for the road through the rotation of the inner cylinder 1; an outer cylinder 20 which surrounds the inner cylinder 1 and which rotatably supports the inner cylinder 1; a drive portion 30 which is provided in the outer cylinder 20 and which rotates the inner cylinder 1; and a movement mechanism which moves the outer cylinder 20. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、道路の支柱の外周面を清掃する道路用支柱の清掃装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a road post cleaning device for cleaning an outer peripheral surface of a road post.

従来、この種の道路用支柱の清掃装置としては、例えば、特許文献1(特開平9−125323号公報)に掲載されたものが知られている。図13に示すように、この道路用支柱の清掃装置Saは、両端を開放された略筒状の本体部材100と、道路用支柱Paの長手方向に移動可能に本体部材100に設けられる操作部材110と、一端が操作部材110に固定され他端が本体部材100の下端側に固定されるとともに道路用支柱Paと本体部材100とによって形成される空間に配置された伸縮可能な略コイル状のブラシ部材120とを備えて構成されている。   Conventionally, as this kind of road post cleaning device, for example, one disclosed in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-125323) is known. As shown in FIG. 13, the road column cleaning device Sa includes a substantially cylindrical main body member 100 whose both ends are open, and an operation member provided on the main body member 100 so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction of the road column Pa. 110, and one end fixed to the operation member 110 and the other end fixed to the lower end side of the main body member 100, and a substantially coil-like shape that can be expanded and contracted disposed in a space formed by the road column Pa and the main body member 100. The brush member 120 is provided.

この清掃装置Saを用いて道路用支柱Paを清掃するときは、先ず、操作部材110を押し込んだ状態で、作業者が手で本体部材100を道路用支柱Paに挿通させる。本体部材100を挿通させると、ブラシ部材120のブラシの先端が道路用支柱Paの外周面に接触する。次に、操作部材110を作業者の手によって昇降させる。操作部材110を上昇させると、ブラシ部材120が道路用支柱Paの外周面を回りながら操作部材110とともに伸び、操作部材110を下降させると、ブラシ部材120が道路用支柱Paの外周面を回りながら操作部材110とともに縮むようになる。これにより、ブラシ部材120が道路用支柱Paの外周面を擦るようになるので、道路用支柱Paの外周面に付着した汚れを除去することができ、道路用支柱Paを清掃することができる。   When the road column Pa is cleaned using the cleaning device Sa, the operator first inserts the main body member 100 into the road column Pa with the operation member 110 pushed in. When the main body member 100 is inserted, the tip of the brush of the brush member 120 contacts the outer peripheral surface of the road column Pa. Next, the operating member 110 is moved up and down by the operator's hand. When the operating member 110 is raised, the brush member 120 extends along with the operating member 110 while rotating around the outer peripheral surface of the road column Pa, and when the operating member 110 is lowered, the brush member 120 rotates around the outer peripheral surface of the road column Pa. It shrinks together with the operation member 110. As a result, the brush member 120 rubs the outer peripheral surface of the road column Pa, so that the dirt attached to the outer peripheral surface of the road column Pa can be removed, and the road column Pa can be cleaned.

特開平9−125323号公報JP-A-9-125323

しかしながら、この従来の道路用支柱の清掃装置Saにおいては、作業者が逐一道路用支柱Paに本体部材100を搬送して道路用支柱Paに挿通し、更に、作業者が手で操作部材110を昇降させることによりブラシ部材120を昇降させているので、道路用支柱Paの外周面を清掃する作業が煩雑であるという問題があった。   However, in this conventional road column cleaning device Sa, the operator conveys the main body member 100 to the road column Pa and passes through the road column Pa, and the operator manually inserts the operation member 110 by hand. Since the brush member 120 is moved up and down by raising and lowering, there is a problem that the work of cleaning the outer peripheral surface of the road column Pa is complicated.

本発明は、このような問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、ブラシ部材を容易に搬送して道路用支柱に被着させることができるようにするとともに、被着後はブラシ部材が道路用支柱の外周面を自動的に擦ることができるようにして、道路用支柱の清掃作業の作業性を向上させる道路用支柱の清掃装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and enables the brush member to be easily transported and attached to the road column, and after the application, the brush member is attached to the road column. An object of the present invention is to provide a road post cleaning device that can automatically rub the outer peripheral surface of the road and improve the workability of the road post cleaning work.

このような目的を達成するため、本発明の道路用支柱の清掃装置は、道路の支柱の外周面を清掃する道路用支柱の清掃装置において、上記支柱に挿通され軸線を中心に回転させられる内筒と、該内筒の内壁面に取り付けられ該内筒の回転により該支柱の外周面を擦るブラシ部材と、上記内筒を囲繞するとともに該内筒を回転可能に支持する外筒と、該外筒に設けられ上記内筒を回転させる駆動部と、上記外筒を移動させる移動機構とを備えた構成としている。   In order to achieve such an object, the road strut cleaning apparatus of the present invention is an internal structure that is inserted into the strut and rotated about an axis in the road strut cleaning apparatus for cleaning the outer peripheral surface of the road strut. A cylinder, a brush member attached to the inner wall surface of the inner cylinder and rubbing the outer peripheral surface of the support column by rotation of the inner cylinder, an outer cylinder surrounding the inner cylinder and rotatably supporting the inner cylinder, The driving unit is provided in the outer cylinder and rotates the inner cylinder, and a moving mechanism that moves the outer cylinder.

これにより、道路用支柱を清掃するときは、先ず、移動機構により外筒を道路用支柱の上方に移動させる。外筒を移動させると、内筒及び駆動部も移動させられる。そして、移動機構により、外筒を下方に移動させて道路用支柱に内筒を挿通させ、ブラシ部材を道路用支柱の外周面に接触するように被着させる。次に、駆動部を駆動し、内筒をその軸線を中心に回転させる。内筒を回転させると、内筒の内壁面に取り付けられているブラシ部材も内筒と同方向に回転するようになる。ブラシ部材は道路用支柱の外周面に接触しているので、ブラシ部材が回転すると、ブラシ部材によって道路用支柱の外周面が擦られるようになり、これによって、道路用支柱の外周面に付着しているゴミ等の汚れを掻き落として除去することができ、道路用支柱を清掃することができる。   Thereby, when cleaning the road column, first, the outer cylinder is moved above the road column by the moving mechanism. When the outer cylinder is moved, the inner cylinder and the drive unit are also moved. Then, the outer cylinder is moved downward by the moving mechanism, the inner cylinder is inserted through the road column, and the brush member is attached so as to contact the outer peripheral surface of the road column. Next, the drive unit is driven to rotate the inner cylinder around its axis. When the inner cylinder is rotated, the brush member attached to the inner wall surface of the inner cylinder also rotates in the same direction as the inner cylinder. Since the brush member is in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the road column, when the brush member rotates, the outer circumferential surface of the road column is rubbed by the brush member, and thereby, adheres to the outer circumferential surface of the road column. Dirt such as dirt can be scraped off and removed, and road posts can be cleaned.

即ち、移動機構により外筒を移動させ、駆動部により内筒を回転させるので、ブラシ部材を容易に搬送して道路用支柱に被着させることができるとともに、内筒の回転によって道路用支柱の外周面を擦ってゴミ等の汚れを掻き落として除去できることから、従来と比較して道路用支柱の清掃作業の作業性を向上させることができる。また、内筒を囲繞して外筒が設けられているので、この外筒によって回転している内筒には触れることができなくなり、そのため、内筒の回転によって作業者が怪我をする等という事故を防止することができる。   That is, since the outer cylinder is moved by the moving mechanism and the inner cylinder is rotated by the drive unit, the brush member can be easily transported and attached to the road column, and the rotation of the inner cylinder causes the road column to move. Since dirt such as dust can be scraped off and removed by rubbing the outer peripheral surface, it is possible to improve the workability of the cleaning work of the road column as compared with the conventional case. In addition, since the outer cylinder is provided surrounding the inner cylinder, the inner cylinder rotating by the outer cylinder cannot be touched, so that the operator is injured by the rotation of the inner cylinder, etc. Accidents can be prevented.

そして、必要に応じ、上記内筒の下端側若しくは上記外筒の下端側に、下側に向かって漸次拡径し上記支柱を上記内筒内に導くラッパ状のガイド部材を設けた構成としている。これにより、ブラシ部材を道路用支柱に被着させる際、内筒が道路用支柱に対して多少ずれた位置に位置しても、道路用支柱の上部がガイド部材に当たって内筒内に導かれるので、確実に道路用支柱に内筒を挿通させてブラシ部材を道路用支柱に被着させることができる。即ち、道路用支柱に内筒を挿通させやすくなるので、それだけ、ブラシ部材を道路用支柱に被着させやすくなる。   Then, if necessary, a trumpet-shaped guide member is provided on the lower end side of the inner cylinder or the lower end side of the outer cylinder so as to gradually increase the diameter toward the lower side and guide the support column into the inner cylinder. . Thus, when the brush member is attached to the road column, even if the inner cylinder is located at a position slightly deviated from the road column, the upper part of the road column hits the guide member and is guided into the inner cylinder. The brush member can be attached to the road column by reliably inserting the inner cylinder into the road column. That is, since the inner cylinder can be easily inserted into the road column, the brush member can be easily attached to the road column.

また、必要に応じ、上記ブラシ部材を、上記内筒の回転方向に沿う所定幅であって該内筒の回転軸線方向に沿う所定長さに多数の毛を集合させ、該毛の集合をホルダで保持して形成し、該ブラシ部材を上記内筒の回転軸線を中心とする螺旋に沿って間隔を隔てて複数配置した構成としている。これにより、ブラシ部材に間隔が生じるので、多数の毛を密に内筒に植設したものに比較して、ブラシ部材間にゴミ等が詰まりにくくなり、そのため、ゴミ等の汚れの掻き落とし機能が向上させられ、清掃効率の向上が図られる。また、毛の集合をホルダで保持しているので、多数の毛を内筒に直接植設した場合に比較して、比較的容易にブラシ部材を内筒に取り付けることができる。   Further, if necessary, the brush member is assembled to a predetermined width along the rotation direction of the inner cylinder and to a predetermined length along the rotation axis direction of the inner cylinder. A plurality of brush members are arranged at intervals along a spiral centering on the rotation axis of the inner cylinder. This creates a gap between the brush members, making it less likely to clog dust between the brush members, compared to the case where many bristles are densely planted in the inner cylinder. This improves the cleaning efficiency. Further, since the bristles are held by the holder, the brush member can be attached to the inner cylinder relatively easily as compared with the case where a large number of hairs are directly implanted in the inner cylinder.

更に、必要に応じ、上記内筒に、上記複数のブラシ部材に対応する複数の貫通孔を形成し、上記ブラシ部材のホルダを、多数の毛が植設される保持部と、該保持部に連設され上記貫通孔に嵌合されて固定される固定部とを備えて構成している。これにより、固定部を貫通孔に嵌合させるだけでホルダを内筒に取り付けることができるので、より一層容易にブラシ部材を内筒に取り付けることができる。   Further, if necessary, a plurality of through-holes corresponding to the plurality of brush members are formed in the inner cylinder, and a holder for the brush member is attached to a holding portion in which a large number of hairs are implanted, and the holding portion. And a fixed portion that is provided continuously and is fitted into the through hole and fixed. Thereby, since a holder can be attached to an inner cylinder only by making a fixing | fixed part fit to a through-hole, a brush member can be attached to an inner cylinder much more easily.

更にまた、必要に応じ、上記外筒の下端側に上記内筒の外壁面を転動するベアリングを設けた構成としている。これにより、ベアリングが内筒の外壁面に当接して支持するようになるので、内筒の軸線がブレることを防止することができる。また、内筒が回転するとベアリングが内筒の外壁面を転動するようになるので、内筒とベアリングとの摩擦力が軽減され、そのため、内筒の回転を円滑に行なうことができる。   Furthermore, if necessary, a bearing that rolls on the outer wall surface of the inner cylinder is provided on the lower end side of the outer cylinder. As a result, the bearing comes into contact with and supports the outer wall surface of the inner cylinder, so that the axis of the inner cylinder can be prevented from blurring. Further, when the inner cylinder rotates, the bearing rolls on the outer wall surface of the inner cylinder, so that the frictional force between the inner cylinder and the bearing is reduced, so that the inner cylinder can be smoothly rotated.

そして、また、必要に応じ、上記駆動部を、上記外筒の上端に固定部材を介して固定され内筒の軸線と同軸の回転軸を有するモータを備えて構成し、該モータの回転軸の先端に取付部材を介して上記内筒を吊下した構成としている。これにより、モータを駆動させると、回転軸が回転させられ、この回転軸の回転によって取付部材が回転させられる。取付部材が回転すると、内筒が軸線を中心に回転させられ、これによって、道路用支柱を清掃することができる。即ち、駆動部によって、内筒を自動的に回転させることができるので、従来と比較して道路用支柱の清掃作業の作業性を向上させることができる。   Further, if necessary, the drive unit is configured to include a motor having a rotation axis that is fixed to the upper end of the outer cylinder via a fixing member and that is coaxial with the axis of the inner cylinder. The inner cylinder is suspended from the tip via an attachment member. Accordingly, when the motor is driven, the rotation shaft is rotated, and the attachment member is rotated by the rotation of the rotation shaft. When the mounting member is rotated, the inner cylinder is rotated around the axis, whereby the road column can be cleaned. That is, since the inner cylinder can be automatically rotated by the drive unit, the workability of the road column cleaning work can be improved as compared with the conventional case.

更に、必要に応じ、上記移動機構を、上記モータを吊下支持する棒状の第一支持部材と、一端に上記第一支持部材を上下動可能に支持し上記第一支持部材の長手方向に直交する方向に長手方向を有する棒状の第二支持部材と、該第二支持部材の他端側を該第二支持部材の長手方向に沿って進退動可能に支持する第三支持部材と、該第三支持部材を上記第一支持部材の長手方向と平行な軸線を中心に旋回可能に支持する基台と、上記第一支持部材を上下動させる上下動駆動部と、上記第二支持部材を進退動させる進退動駆動部と、上記第三支持部材を旋回させる旋回駆動部とを備えて構成している。これにより、外筒を移動させて、道路用支柱にブラシ部材を被着させるときは、先ず、進退動駆動部により第二支持部材を進出させる。第二支持部材を進出させると、第一支持部材が進出させられ、モータ及び外筒が進出させられる。次に、旋回駆動部により第三支持部材を旋回させる。第三支持部材を旋回させると、第二支持部材も第三支持部材と同方向に旋回させられ、第一支持部材が基台を中心に回転するようになる。この進退動駆動部及び旋回駆動部により、外筒の下端を道路用支柱の上方に位置させる。このとき、内筒の軸線と道路用支柱の軸線とが同軸になるように外筒を位置させる。それから、上下動駆動部により第一支持部材を下方に移動させる。第一支持部材を下方に移動させると、モータ及び外筒が下方に移動させられる。この外筒の移動によって内筒も移動させられ、内筒を道路用支柱に挿通させることができるので、ブラシ部材を道路用支柱に被着させることができる。即ち、移動機構によって、ブラシ部材を容易に搬送して道路用支柱に被着させることができるので、従来と比較して道路用支柱の清掃作業の作業性を向上させることができる。   Furthermore, if necessary, the moving mechanism is supported by a rod-shaped first support member that supports the motor in a suspended manner, and the first support member is supported at one end so that the first support member can move up and down, and is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the first support member. A rod-like second support member having a longitudinal direction in the direction to be moved, a third support member that supports the other end side of the second support member so as to advance and retract along the longitudinal direction of the second support member, A base that supports the three support members so as to be pivotable about an axis parallel to the longitudinal direction of the first support member, a vertical movement drive unit that moves the first support member up and down, and a forward and backward movement of the second support member; An advancing / retreating drive unit to be moved and a turning drive unit for turning the third support member are provided. Thereby, when moving an outer cylinder and attaching a brush member to the support | pillar for roads, first, a 2nd support member is advanced by an advancing / retreating drive part. When the second support member is advanced, the first support member is advanced, and the motor and the outer cylinder are advanced. Next, the third support member is turned by the turning drive unit. When the third support member is turned, the second support member is also turned in the same direction as the third support member, and the first support member rotates about the base. By the advance / retreat drive unit and the turning drive unit, the lower end of the outer cylinder is positioned above the road column. At this time, the outer cylinder is positioned so that the axis of the inner cylinder and the axis of the road column are coaxial. Then, the first support member is moved downward by the vertical movement drive unit. When the first support member is moved downward, the motor and the outer cylinder are moved downward. By moving the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder is also moved, and the inner cylinder can be inserted into the road column, so that the brush member can be attached to the road column. That is, since the brush member can be easily transported and attached to the road column by the moving mechanism, the workability of the road column cleaning work can be improved as compared with the conventional case.

本発明の道路用支柱の清掃装置によれば、移動機構により内筒を道路用支柱に被着させ、駆動部を駆動させて内筒をその軸線を中心に回転させると、内筒の内壁面に取り付けられているブラシ部材も内筒と同方向に回転し、このブラシ部材の回転によって、道路用支柱の外周面が擦られるようになり、これによって、道路用支柱の外周面に付着しているゴミ等の汚れを掻き落として除去することができ、道路用支柱を清掃することができる。即ち、移動機構により外筒を移動させ、駆動部により内筒を回転させるので、ブラシ部材を容易に搬送して道路用支柱に被着させることができるとともに、内筒の回転によって道路用支柱の外周面を自動的に擦ってゴミ等の汚れを掻き落として除去できることから、従来と比較して道路用支柱の清掃作業の作業性を向上させることができる。また、内筒を囲繞して外筒が設けられているので、この外筒によって回転している内筒には触れることができなくなり、そのため、内筒の回転によって作業者が怪我をする等という事故を防止することができる。   According to the road strut cleaning device of the present invention, when the inner cylinder is attached to the road strut by the moving mechanism, and the drive unit is driven to rotate the inner cylinder around its axis, the inner wall surface of the inner cylinder The brush member attached to the inner cylinder also rotates in the same direction as the inner cylinder, and the rotation of the brush member causes the outer circumferential surface of the road column to be rubbed. It is possible to scrape off dirt such as dirt, and to clean the road column. That is, since the outer cylinder is moved by the moving mechanism and the inner cylinder is rotated by the drive unit, the brush member can be easily transported and attached to the road column, and the rotation of the inner cylinder causes the road column to move. Since dirt such as dust can be scraped off and removed by automatically rubbing the outer peripheral surface, the workability of the road column cleaning work can be improved as compared with the conventional case. In addition, since the outer cylinder is provided surrounding the inner cylinder, the inner cylinder rotating by the outer cylinder cannot be touched, so that the operator is injured by the rotation of the inner cylinder, etc. Accidents can be prevented.

本発明の実施の形態に係る道路用支柱の清掃装置を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the cleaning apparatus of the road support | pillar which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る道路用支柱の清掃装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the cleaning apparatus of the support | pillar for roads concerning embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る内筒を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the inner cylinder which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る内筒を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the inner cylinder which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る道路用支柱の清掃装置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the cleaning apparatus of the support | pillar for roads concerning embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る道路用支柱の清掃装置を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the cleaning apparatus of the support | pillar for roads concerning embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る接続部材を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the connection member which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る道路用支柱の清掃装置を自動車に接続した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which connected the cleaning apparatus of the support | pillar for roads concerning embodiment of this invention to the motor vehicle. 本発明の実施の形態に係る移動機構を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the moving mechanism which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る上下動駆動部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the vertical movement drive part which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る進退動駆動部を示す側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the advancing / retreating drive part which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る旋回駆動部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the turning drive part which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 従来の道路用支柱の清掃装置の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the cleaning apparatus of the conventional road support | pillar.

以下、添付図面に基づいて本発明の実施の形態に係る道路用支柱の清掃装置を説明する。
図1乃至図12には、本発明の実施の形態に係る道路用支柱の清掃装置Sを示している。本装置Sは、道路用支柱Pの外周面を清掃するものであり、道路用支柱Pに挿通され軸線2を中心に回転させられる内筒1と、内筒1の内壁面1aに取り付けられ内筒1の回転により道路用支柱Pの外周面を擦るブラシ部材10と、内筒1を囲繞するとともに内筒1を回転可能に支持する外筒20と、外筒20に設けられ内筒1を回転させる駆動部30と、外筒20を移動させる移動機構80とを備えて構成されている。
Hereinafter, a cleaning device for a road column according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 to 12 show a road strut cleaning device S according to an embodiment of the present invention. This apparatus S cleans the outer peripheral surface of the road column P, and is attached to the inner cylinder 1 inserted through the road column P and rotated around the axis 2, and the inner wall 1 a of the inner cylinder 1. The brush member 10 that rubs the outer peripheral surface of the road column P by the rotation of the cylinder 1, the outer cylinder 20 that surrounds the inner cylinder 1 and rotatably supports the inner cylinder 1, and the inner cylinder 1 provided in the outer cylinder 20 The driving unit 30 is configured to rotate, and a moving mechanism 80 that moves the outer cylinder 20 is provided.

内筒1は、図1乃至図5に示すように、下端3側及び上端5側が開放された円筒状に形成され、その側壁には、内壁面1aから外壁面1bに貫通する貫通孔4が複数形成されている。この貫通孔4は、内筒1の回転方向に沿う所定幅であって内筒1の回転軸線2方向に沿う所定長さに、矩形状に形成されている。この貫通孔4は、内筒1の回転軸線2を中心とする螺旋に沿って間隔を隔てて複数形成されている。実施の形態では、貫通孔4は16個設けられており、4つの貫通孔で1つの螺旋が形成され、この螺旋が4つ設けられている。また、この内筒1の上端5には、内筒1に取付固定されて内筒1とともに回転する羽41を有した取付部材40が設けられている。この取付部材40は、内筒1の内壁1aに雄ネジ42aを有したボルト42と、このボルト42に螺合されるナット44とで取り付けられており、中央部には、雌ネジを有した孔43が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the inner cylinder 1 is formed in a cylindrical shape with the lower end 3 side and the upper end 5 side opened, and a through hole 4 penetrating from the inner wall surface 1a to the outer wall surface 1b is formed on the side wall. A plurality are formed. The through-hole 4 is formed in a rectangular shape having a predetermined width along the rotation direction of the inner cylinder 1 and a predetermined length along the direction of the rotation axis 2 of the inner cylinder 1. A plurality of the through holes 4 are formed at intervals along a spiral centered on the rotation axis 2 of the inner cylinder 1. In the embodiment, 16 through holes 4 are provided, and one spiral is formed by the four through holes, and four spirals are provided. Further, an attachment member 40 having a wing 41 that is attached and fixed to the inner cylinder 1 and rotates together with the inner cylinder 1 is provided at the upper end 5 of the inner cylinder 1. The mounting member 40 is mounted with a bolt 42 having a male screw 42a on the inner wall 1a of the inner cylinder 1 and a nut 44 screwed onto the bolt 42, and has a female screw at the center. A hole 43 is provided.

ブラシ部材10は、図1乃至図6に示すように、貫通孔4に対応するように、内筒1の回転方向に沿う所定幅であって内筒1の回転軸線2方向に沿う所定長さに多数の毛11を集合させ、この毛11の集合がホルダ14で保持されて形成されている。このブラシ部材10は複数設けられており、複数の貫通孔4夫々に対応するように、内筒1の回転軸線2を中心とする螺旋に沿って間隔を隔てて配置されており、複数の貫通孔4に夫々嵌合されて設けられている。
毛11は、比較的剛性の毛を用いて、先端11a及び基端11bが揃うように直方体状に形成され、先端11aが道路用支柱Pに接触し、基端11bがホルダ14に植設されている。
ホルダ14は、多数の毛11が植設される保持部12と、保持部12に連設され貫通孔4に嵌合されて固定される固定部13とを備えて構成されている。保持部12よりも固定部13が小さく形成されている。固定部13は、内筒1の貫通孔4に嵌合したとき、内筒1の外壁面1bから突出するように形成されている。また、保持部12及び固定部13は、ともに直方体状に形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the brush member 10 has a predetermined width along the rotation direction of the inner cylinder 1 and a predetermined length along the rotation axis 2 direction of the inner cylinder 1 so as to correspond to the through hole 4. A large number of hairs 11 are gathered together, and the hairs 11 are formed by being held by a holder 14. A plurality of brush members 10 are provided, and are arranged at intervals along a spiral centering on the rotation axis 2 of the inner cylinder 1 so as to correspond to the plurality of through holes 4. The holes 4 are respectively fitted and provided.
The bristles 11 are formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape using relatively stiff bristles so that the front end 11a and the base end 11b are aligned. ing.
The holder 14 includes a holding part 12 in which a large number of hairs 11 are implanted, and a fixing part 13 that is connected to the holding part 12 and is fixed by being fitted into the through hole 4. The fixing part 13 is formed smaller than the holding part 12. The fixing portion 13 is formed so as to protrude from the outer wall surface 1 b of the inner cylinder 1 when fitted in the through hole 4 of the inner cylinder 1. Moreover, both the holding | maintenance part 12 and the fixing | fixed part 13 are formed in the rectangular parallelepiped shape.

外筒20は、図1,図2,図5及び図8に示すように、下端21側及び上端22側が開放された円筒状に形成され、内筒1を囲繞するように内筒1と同軸に設けられている。この外筒20の上端22側には、駆動部30が取り付けられる取付口部23が形成されている。また、この外筒20の下端21側には、後述する接続部材60のボルト64が挿通される下端側ボルト挿通孔24が形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 5, and 8, the outer cylinder 20 is formed in a cylindrical shape in which the lower end 21 side and the upper end 22 side are open, and is coaxial with the inner cylinder 1 so as to surround the inner cylinder 1. Is provided. On the upper end 22 side of the outer cylinder 20, an attachment port portion 23 to which the drive unit 30 is attached is formed. Further, a lower end side bolt insertion hole 24 through which a bolt 64 of a connecting member 60 described later is inserted is formed on the lower end 21 side of the outer cylinder 20.

駆動部30は、図1,図2,図8及び図9に示すように、モータ30aを備えて構成されている。このモータ30aは、鋼鉄製の収容体31に収容され、外筒20の上端22及び内筒1の上端5上方に設けられている。詳しくは、収容体31の下側に設けられた固定部材31aが外筒20の取付口部23に、例えば、ボルトナット等で取付固定されている。また、この収容体31の上面32には、内部空間に通気可能な通風孔33が形成されている。更に、この収容体31の上面32には、移動機構80が取り付けられる取付部38が形成されている。更にまた、この収容体31の下面34には、モータ30aの駆動により回転させられ、内筒1の軸線2と同軸の回転軸35が設けられている。この回転軸35は、先端に取付部材40の孔43の雌ネジに螺合される雄ネジを有しており、この回転軸35の先端に取付部材40を介して内筒1が吊下されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 8, and 9, the drive unit 30 includes a motor 30 a. The motor 30 a is housed in a steel housing 31 and is provided above the upper end 22 of the outer cylinder 20 and the upper end 5 of the inner cylinder 1. Specifically, the fixing member 31a provided on the lower side of the container 31 is fixedly attached to the mounting opening 23 of the outer cylinder 20 with, for example, a bolt and nut. Further, a ventilation hole 33 is formed in the upper surface 32 of the container 31 so as to be able to vent into the internal space. Further, an attachment portion 38 to which the moving mechanism 80 is attached is formed on the upper surface 32 of the container 31. Furthermore, a rotating shaft 35 that is rotated by driving of the motor 30 a and is coaxial with the axis 2 of the inner cylinder 1 is provided on the lower surface 34 of the housing 31. The rotating shaft 35 has a male screw that is screwed into a female screw of the hole 43 of the mounting member 40 at the tip, and the inner cylinder 1 is suspended from the tip of the rotating shaft 35 via the mounting member 40. ing.

また、内筒1の下端3側若しくは外筒20の下端21側には、下側51に向かって漸次拡径し道路用支柱Pを内筒1内に導くラッパ状のガイド部材50が設けられている。このガイド部材50は、図1,図2及び図5乃至図8に示すように、上側52が内筒1の内周よりも小径な円形状に形成され、下側51が外方に向かって屈曲形成されている。また、下側51には、雄ネジ53を有したボルト54が挿通されるボルト挿通孔55が形成されている。このガイド部材50は、実施の形態では、外筒20に接続部材60を介して取り付けられている。   Further, on the lower end 3 side of the inner cylinder 1 or the lower end 21 side of the outer cylinder 20, a trumpet-shaped guide member 50 that gradually increases in diameter toward the lower side 51 and guides the road column P into the inner cylinder 1 is provided. ing. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 5 to 8, the guide member 50 has an upper side 52 formed in a circular shape having a smaller diameter than the inner circumference of the inner cylinder 1, and a lower side 51 facing outward. It is bent. Further, a bolt insertion hole 55 through which a bolt 54 having a male screw 53 is inserted is formed on the lower side 51. In the embodiment, the guide member 50 is attached to the outer cylinder 20 via a connection member 60.

接続部材60は、図1,図2,図5,図7及び図8に示すように、外筒20の下縁に沿って設けられるリング状部61と、このリング状部61の内周に一端63aが取付固定され他端63b側に雌ネジを有したナット62が設けられる内周側板材63と、ナット62に螺合される雄ネジ64aを有したボルト64と、リング状部61の外周に中間部67cが取付固定され他端67b側にボルト64が挿通される他端側ボルト挿通孔65を有し一端67a側がL字状に屈曲形成されるとともに雄ネジ53を有したボルト54が挿通される一端側ボルト挿通孔66が形成された外周側板材67と、外周側板材67の一端側ボルト挿通孔66とガイド部材50のボルト挿通孔55とに挿通されるボルト54と、ボルト54に螺合されるナット56とを備えて構成されている。内周側板材63と外周側板材67との組みは、実施の形態では、等間隔で4組設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 5, 7, and 8, the connecting member 60 includes a ring-shaped portion 61 provided along the lower edge of the outer cylinder 20 and an inner periphery of the ring-shaped portion 61. An inner peripheral side plate member 63 provided with a nut 62 having one end 63a attached and fixed and a female screw on the other end 63b side, a bolt 64 having a male screw 64a screwed to the nut 62, and a ring-shaped portion 61 A bolt 54 having an other end side bolt insertion hole 65 into which the intermediate portion 67c is attached and fixed to the outer periphery and a bolt 64 is inserted into the other end 67b side, and the one end 67a side is bent in an L shape and has a male screw 53. The outer peripheral side plate material 67 in which the one end side bolt insertion hole 66 is formed, the one end side bolt insertion hole 66 of the outer peripheral side plate material 67 and the bolt insertion hole 55 of the guide member 50, and the bolt A nut 56 screwed to Equipped and are configured. In the embodiment, four sets of the inner peripheral side plate member 63 and the outer peripheral side plate member 67 are provided at equal intervals.

更に、リング状部61には、その下縁に沿って設けられる円板体71と、この円板体71に内筒1の外壁面1bを転動する複数のベアリング70が設けられている。このベアリング70は、雄ネジ72aを有したボルト72と、ボルト72に螺合されるナット73と、中心部にボルト72が挿通される挿通孔74を有しボルト72を中心に回転するローラ体75とを備えて構成されている。また、円板体71は、リング状部61の下縁に、例えば、溶接等で一体形成されており、この円板体71に、ボルト72が挿通される孔76が形成されている。   Further, the ring-shaped portion 61 is provided with a disc body 71 provided along the lower edge thereof, and a plurality of bearings 70 for rolling the outer wall surface 1 b of the inner cylinder 1 on the disc body 71. The bearing 70 has a bolt 72 having a male screw 72 a, a nut 73 screwed into the bolt 72, and an insertion hole 74 through which the bolt 72 is inserted at the center, and a roller body that rotates around the bolt 72. 75. The disc body 71 is integrally formed at the lower edge of the ring-shaped portion 61 by, for example, welding or the like, and a hole 76 through which the bolt 72 is inserted is formed in the disc body 71.

移動機構80は、図8乃至図12に示すように、モータ30aを吊下支持する棒状の第一支持部材81と、一端82aに第一支持部材81を上下動可能に支持し第一支持部材81の長手方向に直交する方向に長手方向を有する棒状の第二支持部材82と、第二支持部材82の他端82b側を第二支持部材82の長手方向に沿って進退動可能に支持する第三支持部材83と、第三支持部材83を第一支持部材81の長手方向と平行な軸線を中心に旋回可能に支持する基台84と、第一支持部材81を上下動させる上下動駆動部85と、第二支持部材82を進退動させる進退動駆動部86と、第三支持部材83を旋回させる旋回駆動部87とを備えて構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 8 to 12, the moving mechanism 80 includes a rod-shaped first support member 81 that supports the motor 30a in a suspended manner, and a first support member 81 that supports the first support member 81 at one end 82a so as to move up and down. A rod-like second support member 82 having a longitudinal direction in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of 81 and the other end 82b side of the second support member 82 are supported so as to be movable back and forth along the longitudinal direction of the second support member 82. A third support member 83, a base 84 that supports the third support member 83 so as to be pivotable about an axis parallel to the longitudinal direction of the first support member 81, and a vertical movement drive that moves the first support member 81 up and down. A part 85, an advance / retreat drive part 86 for moving the second support member 82 forward and backward, and a turning drive part 87 for turning the third support member 83.

第一支持部材81は、図8乃至図10に示すように、その長手方向が地面に対して垂直に設けられており、一端81aが駆動部30の収容体31に取付固定されている。また、第二支持部材82は、図8,図9及び図11に示すように、横断面矩形状の筒状に形成され、横断面矩形状の筒状に形成された第三支持部材83(図8,図9及び図11参照)に進退動可能に挿通されている。この第二支持部材82の一端82aには、第一支持部材81が挿通され第一支持部材81を上下動可能に支持する筒状の支持体88が設けられている。更に、基台84は、図8及び図9に示すように、横断面矩形状の筒状に形成され、一端84aに第三支持部材83が旋回可能に支持されている。   As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the first support member 81 has a longitudinal direction perpendicular to the ground, and one end 81 a is attached and fixed to the housing 31 of the drive unit 30. Further, as shown in FIGS. 8, 9 and 11, the second support member 82 is formed in a cylindrical shape having a rectangular cross section, and a third support member 83 ( 8, 9, and 11). One end 82a of the second support member 82 is provided with a cylindrical support 88 through which the first support member 81 is inserted and supports the first support member 81 so as to be movable up and down. Further, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the base 84 is formed in a cylindrical shape having a rectangular cross section, and a third support member 83 is pivotally supported at one end 84a.

上下動駆動部85は、図8乃至図10に示すように、ウインチで構成され、第一支持部材81の一端81aに接続されたワイヤ85aと、支持体88に設けられワイヤ85aを巻き取り,巻き外しするドラム85bと、ドラム85bを駆動させるモータ85cとを備えて構成されている。モータ85cを駆動させることにより、ドラム85bがワイヤ85aを巻き取り、これによって第一支持部材81が支持体88を摺動しながら図8及び図9中Y軸方向上方に移動する。また、モータ85cでドラム85bを駆動させ、ドラム85bがワイヤ85aを巻き外すことにより、第一支持部材81が支持体88を摺動しながら図8及び図9中Y軸方向下方に移動する。   As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the vertical movement drive unit 85 is formed of a winch, and is wound around the wire 85 a connected to one end 81 a of the first support member 81 and the support body 88. A drum 85b to be unwound and a motor 85c for driving the drum 85b are provided. By driving the motor 85c, the drum 85b winds the wire 85a, and thereby the first support member 81 moves upward in the Y-axis direction in FIGS. Further, the drum 85b is driven by the motor 85c, and the drum 85b unwinds the wire 85a, whereby the first support member 81 moves downward in the Y-axis direction in FIGS.

進退動駆動部86は、図8,図9及び図11に示すように、一端がモータ86cに接続され第三支持部材83内に第三支持部材83の長手方向に沿って設けられる雄ネジを有したボルト86aと、第二支持部材82の内壁面に取付固定されるとともにボルト86aが挿通されて螺合されボルト86aの回転によって移動させられる雌ネジを有した筒状体86bとを備えて構成されている。モータ86cを駆動させることにより、ボルト86aが軸線を中心に回転し、このボルト86aの回転によって、ボルト86aに螺合されている筒状体86bが進出,後退し、この筒状体86bの進退動によって、第二支持部材82が第三支持部材83内を摺動しながら図8及び図9中X軸方向に進退動するようになる。例えば、ボルト86aを一方向周りに回転させると、ボルト86aに螺合する筒状体86bはボルト86aの回転によってピッチ分だけモータ86c側に移動させられる。反対に、他方向回りに回転させると筒状体86bはピッチ分だけモータ86cから離れていく。   As shown in FIGS. 8, 9 and 11, the advance / retreat drive unit 86 is provided with a male screw which is connected to the motor 86 c at one end and is provided in the third support member 83 along the longitudinal direction of the third support member 83. And a cylindrical body 86b having a female screw which is fixedly attached to the inner wall surface of the second support member 82 and has a female screw which is inserted and screwed into the second support member 82 and moved by rotation of the bolt 86a. It is configured. By driving the motor 86c, the bolt 86a rotates about the axis, and by the rotation of the bolt 86a, the cylindrical body 86b screwed to the bolt 86a advances and retracts, and the cylindrical body 86b advances and retreats. By the movement, the second support member 82 moves back and forth in the X-axis direction in FIGS. 8 and 9 while sliding in the third support member 83. For example, when the bolt 86a is rotated in one direction, the cylindrical body 86b screwed to the bolt 86a is moved to the motor 86c side by the pitch by the rotation of the bolt 86a. On the other hand, when rotated in the other direction, the cylindrical body 86b moves away from the motor 86c by the pitch.

旋回駆動部87は、図8,図9及び図12に示すように、ハンドル87cに連設されハンドル87cを回すことにより回転するウォーム87aと、リング状に形成され側面の一部にウォーム87aに噛合する歯を有したウォームホイール87bとで構成されている。このウォームホイール87bは、基台84内に基台84の長手方向に沿って設けられ一端が第三支持部材83に接続される棒状体87dに挿通されて取付固定されている。ハンドル87cを回すとウォーム87aが軸線を中心に回転し、このウォーム87aの回転によって、ウォームホイール87bがピッチ分だけ回転し、このウォームホイール87bの回転に伴って棒状体87dが軸線を中心に回転し、この棒状体87dの回転によって、第三支持部材83が図9中Z軸方向に旋回する。実施の形態では、ウォームホイール87bの側面の1/12(30°)に歯が形成されており、この範囲(30°)内で旋回が可能になっている。また、ウォームホイール87bが、この範囲(30°)を超えて回転すると、ウォーム87aとウォームホイール87bとが噛合しなくなるので、ウォームホイール87bを自由に旋回させることができるようになる。   As shown in FIGS. 8, 9, and 12, the turning drive unit 87 includes a worm 87a that is connected to the handle 87c and rotates when the handle 87c is rotated, and a worm 87a that is formed in a ring shape and part of the side surface. And a worm wheel 87b having meshing teeth. The worm wheel 87 b is provided in the base 84 along the longitudinal direction of the base 84, and one end of the worm wheel 87 b is inserted into and fixed to the rod-like body 87 d connected to the third support member 83. When the handle 87c is turned, the worm 87a rotates about the axis, and the rotation of the worm 87a rotates the worm wheel 87b by the pitch, and the rod-shaped body 87d rotates about the axis along with the rotation of the worm wheel 87b. Then, the third support member 83 turns in the Z-axis direction in FIG. 9 by the rotation of the rod-shaped body 87d. In the embodiment, teeth are formed on 1/12 (30 °) of the side surface of the worm wheel 87b, and turning is possible within this range (30 °). Further, when the worm wheel 87b rotates beyond this range (30 °), the worm 87a and the worm wheel 87b are not engaged with each other, so that the worm wheel 87b can be freely turned.

次に、この実施の形態に係る道路用支柱の清掃装置Sの製造について説明する。尚、以下の手順は順不同である。
内筒1に、ブラシ部材10を取り付ける。詳しくは、内筒1の内部にブラシ部材10を挿入し、貫通孔4にホルダ14の固定部13を嵌合させるとともに、固定部13を内筒1の外壁面1bから突出させる。固定部13を貫通孔4に嵌合させるだけでホルダ14を内筒1に取り付けることができるので、多数の毛11を内筒1に直接植設した場合に比較して、比較的容易にブラシ部材10を内筒1に取り付けることができる。実施の形態では、固定部13に、接着剤が塗布されており、これによって、固定部13を貫通孔4により一層強固に嵌合させ、ホルダ14が内筒1の貫通孔4から抜け出ることを防止している。
Next, the manufacture of the road strut cleaning device S according to this embodiment will be described. The following procedures are in no particular order.
A brush member 10 is attached to the inner cylinder 1. Specifically, the brush member 10 is inserted into the inner cylinder 1, the fixing portion 13 of the holder 14 is fitted into the through hole 4, and the fixing portion 13 is protruded from the outer wall surface 1 b of the inner cylinder 1. Since the holder 14 can be attached to the inner cylinder 1 simply by fitting the fixing portion 13 into the through hole 4, the brush is relatively easy compared to the case where a large number of hairs 11 are directly planted in the inner cylinder 1. The member 10 can be attached to the inner cylinder 1. In the embodiment, an adhesive is applied to the fixing portion 13, whereby the fixing portion 13 is more firmly fitted into the through hole 4, and the holder 14 comes out of the through hole 4 of the inner cylinder 1. It is preventing.

接続部材60にベアリング70を取り付ける。詳しくは、円板体71の上面にローラ体75を接触させ、円板体71の孔76とローラ体75の挿通孔74とにボルト72を挿通し、ボルト72を挿通した反対側からナット73をボルト72に螺合させて固定する。   A bearing 70 is attached to the connection member 60. Specifically, the roller body 75 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the disk body 71, the bolt 72 is inserted into the hole 76 of the disk body 71 and the insertion hole 74 of the roller body 75, and the nut 73 is inserted from the opposite side through which the bolt 72 is inserted. Is fixed to the bolt 72 by screwing.

接続部材60にガイド部材50を取り付ける。詳しくは、外周側板材67の一端67a側とガイド部材50の下側51とを接触させ、一端側ボルト挿通孔66とボルト挿通孔55とにボルト54を挿通し、ボルト54を挿通した反対側からナット56をボルト54に螺合させて固定する。   The guide member 50 is attached to the connection member 60. Specifically, the one end 67a side of the outer peripheral side plate member 67 and the lower side 51 of the guide member 50 are brought into contact, the bolt 54 is inserted into the one end side bolt insertion hole 66 and the bolt insertion hole 55, and the opposite side through which the bolt 54 is inserted. Then, the nut 56 is screwed onto the bolt 54 and fixed.

外筒20に接続部材60を取り付ける。詳しくは、外筒20を、その下端21側が接続部材60の外周側板材67と内周側板材63との間に位置するように、リング状部61に接触させ、外側から外周側板材67の他端側ボルト挿通孔65と外筒20の下端側ボルト挿通孔24とにボルト64を挿通し、内周側板材63のナット62に、このボルト64を螺合させて取り付ける。   A connecting member 60 is attached to the outer cylinder 20. Specifically, the outer cylinder 20 is brought into contact with the ring-shaped portion 61 such that the lower end 21 side thereof is positioned between the outer peripheral side plate member 67 and the inner peripheral side plate member 63 of the connection member 60, and Bolts 64 are inserted into the other end side bolt insertion holes 65 and the lower end side bolt insertion holes 24 of the outer cylinder 20, and the bolts 64 are screwed onto the nuts 62 of the inner peripheral side plate member 63.

外筒20に駆動部30を取り付ける。詳しくは、外筒20の取付口部23に固定部材31aをボルト36とナット37とを螺合させることにより取り付けて接続する。このとき、収容体31の下面34に設けられた回転軸35の雄ネジを、内筒1に設けられた取付部材40の孔43の雌ネジに螺合させて内筒1と駆動部30とを取り付け、内筒1を回転軸35で吊下する。また、吊下された内筒1の下端3を、その外壁面1bがベアリング70に接触するように位置させる。   The drive unit 30 is attached to the outer cylinder 20. Specifically, the fixing member 31a is attached and connected to the attachment opening 23 of the outer cylinder 20 by screwing the bolt 36 and the nut 37 together. At this time, the male screw of the rotating shaft 35 provided on the lower surface 34 of the housing 31 is screwed into the female screw of the hole 43 of the mounting member 40 provided in the inner tube 1, and the inner tube 1, the drive unit 30, and the like. And the inner cylinder 1 is suspended by the rotating shaft 35. Further, the lower end 3 of the suspended inner cylinder 1 is positioned so that the outer wall surface 1 b contacts the bearing 70.

駆動部30に移動機構80を取り付ける。詳しくは、第一支持部材81の一端81aを、取付部38にボルトナットで取り付けて固定し、この第一支持部材81でモータ30aを吊下支持する。   A moving mechanism 80 is attached to the drive unit 30. Specifically, one end 81a of the first support member 81 is fixed by being attached to the attachment portion 38 with a bolt and nut, and the motor 30a is suspended and supported by the first support member 81.

従って、この実施の形態に係る道路用支柱Pの清掃装置を用いて道路用支柱Pを清掃するときは、以下のようにして行なう。
道路用支柱Pに内筒1を挿通させ、ブラシ部材10を道路用支柱Pに被着させる。詳しくは、図8に示すように、先ず、例えば、トラック等の自動車Cに本装置Sを載置させ、自動車Cで本装置Sを道路用支柱P近傍に移動させる。次に、進退動駆動部86を駆動させ、第二支持部材を図8及び図9中X軸方向に進出させる。第二支持部材82を進出させると、第一支持部材81が進出させられ、モータ30a及び外筒20が進出させられる。それから、旋回駆動部87により第三支持部材83を図9中Z軸方向に旋回させる。第三支持部材83を旋回させると、第二支持部材82も第三支持部材83と同方向に旋回させられ、第一支持部材81が基台84を中心に回転するようになる。この進退動駆動部86及び旋回駆動部87により、外筒20の下端21を道路用支柱Pの上方に位置させる。このとき、内筒1の軸線2と道路用支柱Pの軸線とが同軸になるように外筒20を位置させる。尚、旋回駆動部87を駆動させてから進退動駆動部86を駆動させるようにしても良く、また、進退動駆動部86と旋回駆動部87とを同時に駆動させるようにしても良い。
Therefore, when the road column P is cleaned using the road column P cleaning device according to this embodiment, the following operation is performed.
The inner cylinder 1 is inserted into the road column P, and the brush member 10 is attached to the road column P. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, first, for example, the apparatus S is placed on an automobile C such as a truck, and the apparatus S is moved to the vicinity of the road column P by the automobile C. Next, the advance / retreat drive unit 86 is driven to advance the second support member in the X-axis direction in FIGS. 8 and 9. When the second support member 82 is advanced, the first support member 81 is advanced, and the motor 30a and the outer cylinder 20 are advanced. Then, the third support member 83 is turned in the Z-axis direction in FIG. When the third support member 83 is turned, the second support member 82 is also turned in the same direction as the third support member 83, and the first support member 81 rotates about the base 84. By the advance / retreat drive unit 86 and the turning drive unit 87, the lower end 21 of the outer cylinder 20 is positioned above the road column P. At this time, the outer cylinder 20 is positioned so that the axis 2 of the inner cylinder 1 and the axis of the road column P are coaxial. The forward / backward drive unit 86 may be driven after the turning drive unit 87 is driven, or the forward / backward drive unit 86 and the turning drive unit 87 may be driven simultaneously.

その後、上下動駆動部85により第一支持部材81を図8及び図9中Y軸方向下方に移動させる。第一支持部材81を下方に移動させると、モータ30a及び外筒20が下方に移動させられる。この外筒20の移動によって内筒1も移動させられ、内筒1を道路用支柱Pに挿通させることができるので、ブラシ部材10を道路用支柱Pに被着させることができる。このとき、ブラシ部材10が道路用支柱Pの外周面に接触するように被着させる。即ち、移動機構80によって、ブラシ部材10を容易に搬送して道路用支柱Pに被着させることができるので、従来と比較して道路用支柱Pの清掃作業の作業性を向上させることができる。   Thereafter, the first support member 81 is moved downward in the Y-axis direction in FIGS. When the first support member 81 is moved downward, the motor 30a and the outer cylinder 20 are moved downward. Since the inner cylinder 1 is also moved by the movement of the outer cylinder 20 and the inner cylinder 1 can be inserted into the road column P, the brush member 10 can be attached to the road column P. At this time, the brush member 10 is attached so as to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the road column P. That is, since the brush member 10 can be easily transported and adhered to the road column P by the moving mechanism 80, the workability of the road column P cleaning operation can be improved as compared with the conventional case. .

本装置Sは、内筒1の下端3側にガイド部材50が設けられており、このガイド部材50によって内筒1の下端3側が拡径されているので、ブラシ部材10を道路用支柱Pに被着させる際、内筒1が道路用支柱Pに対して多少ずれた位置に位置しても、道路用支柱Pの上部がガイド部材50に当たって内筒1内に導かれるようになり、そのため、確実に道路用支柱Pに内筒1を挿通させることができる。即ち、道路用支柱Pに内筒1を容易に挿通させることができるので、それだけ、ブラシ部材10を道路用支柱Pに容易に被着させることができる。   In this apparatus S, a guide member 50 is provided on the lower end 3 side of the inner cylinder 1, and the diameter of the lower end 3 side of the inner cylinder 1 is expanded by the guide member 50, so that the brush member 10 is used as a road post P. When attaching, even if the inner cylinder 1 is located at a position slightly deviated from the road column P, the upper portion of the road column P hits the guide member 50 and is guided into the inner cylinder 1. The inner cylinder 1 can be reliably inserted into the road column P. That is, since the inner cylinder 1 can be easily inserted into the road column P, the brush member 10 can be easily attached to the road column P.

ブラシ部材10を道路用支柱Pに被着させたならば、駆動部30を駆動させる。このとき、必要に応じて、図示しない水噴射管から道路用支柱Pに向けて洗浄水を噴射する。駆動部30のモータ30aを駆動させると、モータ30aの回転軸35が回転し、この回転軸35に接続されている取付部材40が回転するようになり、この取付部材40の回転によって、内筒1が、その軸線2を中心に回転するようになる。内筒1の下端3側の外壁面1bはベアリング70で支持されているので、内筒1の回転軸線2がブレることを防止することができる。また、内筒1が回転するとベアリング70が内筒1の外壁面1bを転動するようになるので、内筒1とベアリング70との摩擦力が軽減され、そのため、内筒1の回転を円滑に行なうことができる。   When the brush member 10 is attached to the road column P, the drive unit 30 is driven. At this time, cleaning water is jetted from a water jet pipe (not shown) toward the road column P as necessary. When the motor 30a of the drive unit 30 is driven, the rotating shaft 35 of the motor 30a rotates, and the mounting member 40 connected to the rotating shaft 35 rotates. The rotation of the mounting member 40 causes the inner cylinder to rotate. 1 rotates around its axis 2. Since the outer wall surface 1b on the lower end 3 side of the inner cylinder 1 is supported by the bearing 70, it is possible to prevent the rotation axis 2 of the inner cylinder 1 from blurring. Further, since the bearing 70 rolls on the outer wall surface 1b of the inner cylinder 1 when the inner cylinder 1 rotates, the frictional force between the inner cylinder 1 and the bearing 70 is reduced, so that the rotation of the inner cylinder 1 is smoothly performed. Can be done.

内筒1を回転させると、内筒1の内壁面1aに取り付けられているブラシ部材10も内筒1と同方向に回転するようになる。ブラシ部材10は道路用支柱Pの外周面に接触しているので、ブラシ部材10が回転すると、ブラシ部材10によって道路用支柱Pの外周面が擦られるようになり、これによって、道路用支柱Pの外周面に付着しているゴミ等の汚れを掻き落として除去することができ、道路用支柱Pを清掃することができる。このとき、複数のブラシ部材間には間隔が生じているので、多数の毛を密に内筒に植設したものに比較して、ブラシ部材間にゴミ等が詰まりにくくなり、そのため、ゴミ等の汚れの掻き落とし機能が向上させられ、清掃効率の向上が図られる。また、洗浄水を噴射した場合には、道路用支柱Pの外周面に付着している汚れを、より一層容易且つ確実に除去することができる。   When the inner cylinder 1 is rotated, the brush member 10 attached to the inner wall surface 1 a of the inner cylinder 1 also rotates in the same direction as the inner cylinder 1. Since the brush member 10 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the road column P, when the brush member 10 is rotated, the outer peripheral surface of the road column P is rubbed by the brush member 10. Dirt such as dust adhering to the outer peripheral surface can be scraped off and removed, and the road column P can be cleaned. At this time, since there is a gap between the plurality of brush members, dust and the like are less likely to be clogged between the brush members as compared to a case where a large number of hairs are densely planted in the inner cylinder. The function of scraping off dirt is improved, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. Further, when the cleaning water is jetted, the dirt adhering to the outer peripheral surface of the road column P can be more easily and reliably removed.

また、収容体31の上面32には通風孔33が設けられているので、駆動部30の駆動中には、この通風孔33から内部空間に空気が入り込むようになり、そのため、モータ30aで構成された駆動部30が熱を持ってオーバーヒートする事態を防止することができる。   Further, since the ventilation hole 33 is provided in the upper surface 32 of the housing 31, air enters the internal space from the ventilation hole 33 during the driving of the driving unit 30, and therefore, the motor 30 a is configured. It is possible to prevent the driven unit 30 from overheating with heat.

即ち、駆動部30を駆動するだけでブラシ部材10が自動的に回転し、この回転によってブラシ部材10が道路用支柱Pの外周面を擦ってゴミ等の汚れを掻き落として除去するので、従来と比較して道路用支柱Pの清掃作業の作業性を向上させることができる。また、内筒1を囲繞して外筒20が設けられているので、この外筒20によって回転している内筒1には触れることができなくなり、そのため、内筒1の回転によって作業者が怪我をする等という事故を防止することができる。   That is, the brush member 10 is automatically rotated only by driving the drive unit 30. By this rotation, the brush member 10 rubs and removes dirt such as dust by rubbing the outer peripheral surface of the road column P. Compared with, the workability of the cleaning work of the road column P can be improved. Further, since the outer cylinder 20 is provided so as to surround the inner cylinder 1, the inner cylinder 1 rotated by the outer cylinder 20 cannot be touched. Accidents such as injury can be prevented.

そして、1つの道路用支柱Pの清掃が終わったならば、上下動駆動部85を駆動させ、外筒20を図8及び図9中Y軸方向上方に移動させて、道路用支柱Pからブラシ部材10を脱着させ、自動車Cで本装置Sを次の清掃に係る道路用支柱P近傍に移動させ、上記と同様にブラシ部材10を道路用支柱Pに被着させて道路用支柱Pを清掃する。   When the cleaning of one road column P is completed, the vertical movement drive unit 85 is driven, and the outer cylinder 20 is moved upward in the Y-axis direction in FIGS. The member 10 is detached, the apparatus S is moved to the vicinity of the road column P for the next cleaning by the automobile C, and the road column P is cleaned by attaching the brush member 10 to the road column P in the same manner as described above. To do.

尚、上記実施の形態において、駆動部30をモータ30aで構成したが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではない。
また、上記実施の形態において、ブラシ部材10を、多数の毛11を備えて構成したが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではない。
更に、上記実施の形態において、ブラシ部材10を、内筒1の回転軸線2を中心とする螺旋に沿って間隔を隔てて複数配置したが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、ブラシ部材10を内筒1の軸方向長さと略同じ長さに形成し、このブラシ部材10を1つだけ設けても良く、適宜変更して差支えない。
更にまた、上記実施の形態において、ブラシ部材10を16個用いたが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではなく、何個用いても良く、適宜変更して差支えない。
In the above embodiment, the drive unit 30 is configured by the motor 30a. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited to this.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the brush member 10 was provided with many bristles 11, it is not necessarily limited to this.
Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the brush member 10 was arrange | positioned spaced apart along the spiral centering on the rotating shaft 2 of the inner cylinder 1, it is not necessarily limited to this, For example, a brush The member 10 may be formed to have substantially the same length as the axial length of the inner cylinder 1, and only one brush member 10 may be provided.
Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, 16 brush members 10 are used. However, the number of brush members 10 is not necessarily limited to this, and any number of brush members 10 may be used and may be appropriately changed.

尚また、上記実施の形態において、上下動駆動部85,進退動駆動部86及び旋回駆動部87を上記のように構成したが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではなく、適宜変更して差支えない。   In the above embodiment, the vertical drive unit 85, the forward / backward drive unit 86, and the turning drive unit 87 are configured as described above. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited thereto, and may be changed as appropriate. .

S 道路用支柱の清掃装置
P 道路用支柱
C 自動車
1 内筒
2 軸線
3 下端
4 貫通孔
5 上端
10 ブラシ部材
11 毛
12 保持部
13 固定部
14 ホルダ
20 外筒
21 下端
22 上端
23 取付口部
24 下端側ボルト挿通孔
30 駆動部
30a モータ
31 収容体
31a 固定部材
33 通風孔
35 回転軸
40 取付部材
41 羽
43 孔
50 ガイド部材
51 下側
52 上側
55 ボルト挿通孔
60 接続部材
61 リング状部
63 内周側板材
65 他端側ボルト挿通孔
66 一端側ボルト挿通孔
67 外周側板材
70 ベアリング
71 円板体
74 挿通孔
75 ローラ体
76 孔
80 移動機構
81 第一支持部材
82 第二支持部材
83 第三支持部材
84 基台
85 上下動駆動部
86 進退動駆動部
87 旋回駆動部
88 支持体
S Road Post Cleaning Device P Road Post C Automobile 1 Inner cylinder 2 Axis 3 Lower end 4 Through hole 5 Upper end 10 Brush member 11 Hair 12 Holding part 13 Fixing part 14 Holder 20 Outer cylinder 21 Lower end 22 Upper end 23 Mounting port 24 Lower end side bolt insertion hole 30 Driving portion 30a Motor 31 Housing 31a Fixing member 33 Ventilation hole 35 Rotating shaft 40 Mounting member 41 Wing 43 Hole 50 Guide member 51 Lower side 52 Upper side 55 Bolt insertion hole 60 Connection member 61 Inside ring-shaped portion 63 Peripheral side plate material 65 Other end side bolt insertion hole 66 One end side bolt insertion hole 67 Outer periphery side plate material 70 Bearing 71 Disc body 74 Insertion hole 75 Roller body 76 Hole 80 Moving mechanism 81 First support member 82 Second support member 83 Third Support member 84 Base 85 Vertical drive unit 86 Advance / retreat drive unit 87 Swiveling drive unit 88 Support

Claims (7)

道路の支柱の外周面を清掃する道路用支柱の清掃装置において、
上記支柱に挿通され軸線を中心に回転させられる内筒と、該内筒の内壁面に取り付けられ該内筒の回転により該支柱の外周面を擦るブラシ部材と、上記内筒を囲繞するとともに該内筒を回転可能に支持する外筒と、該外筒に設けられ上記内筒を回転させる駆動部と、上記外筒を移動させる移動機構とを備えたことを特徴とする道路用支柱の清掃装置。
In a road post cleaning device that cleans the outer peripheral surface of a road post,
An inner cylinder that is inserted through the support column and rotated about an axis, a brush member that is attached to the inner wall surface of the inner cylinder and rubs the outer peripheral surface of the support column by rotation of the inner cylinder, surrounds the inner cylinder, and Cleaning a road column, comprising: an outer cylinder that rotatably supports the inner cylinder; a drive unit that is provided on the outer cylinder and rotates the inner cylinder; and a moving mechanism that moves the outer cylinder. apparatus.
上記内筒の下端側若しくは上記外筒の下端側に、下側に向かって漸次拡径し上記支柱を上記内筒内に導くラッパ状のガイド部材を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の道路用支柱の清掃装置。   2. A trumpet-shaped guide member that gradually increases in diameter toward the lower side and guides the support column into the inner cylinder is provided on the lower end side of the inner cylinder or the lower end side of the outer cylinder. Cleaning device for road posts. 上記ブラシ部材を、上記内筒の回転方向に沿う所定幅であって該内筒の回転軸線方向に沿う所定長さに多数の毛を集合させ、該毛の集合をホルダで保持して形成し、該ブラシ部材を上記内筒の回転軸線を中心とする螺旋に沿って間隔を隔てて複数配置したことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の道路用支柱の清掃装置。   The brush member is formed by gathering a large number of hairs to a predetermined width along the rotation direction of the inner cylinder and a predetermined length along the rotation axis direction of the inner cylinder, and holding the bristles in a holder. The road post cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of the brush members are arranged at intervals along a spiral centering on the rotation axis of the inner cylinder. 上記内筒に、上記複数のブラシ部材に対応する複数の貫通孔を形成し、上記ブラシ部材のホルダを、多数の毛が植設される保持部と、該保持部に連設され上記貫通孔に嵌合されて固定される固定部とを備えて構成したことを特徴とする請求項3記載の道路用支柱の清掃装置。   A plurality of through-holes corresponding to the plurality of brush members are formed in the inner cylinder, and a holder for the brush member is provided with a holding portion in which a large number of hairs are implanted, and the through-hole is provided continuously with the holding portion. The road post cleaning device according to claim 3, further comprising a fixing portion that is fitted and fixed to the road. 上記外筒の下端側に上記内筒の外壁面を転動するベアリングを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4何れかに記載の道路用支柱の清掃装置。   The road post cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a bearing for rolling an outer wall surface of the inner cylinder is provided on a lower end side of the outer cylinder. 上記駆動部を、上記外筒の上端に固定部材を介して固定され内筒の軸線と同軸の回転軸を有するモータを備えて構成し、該モータの回転軸の先端に取付部材を介して上記内筒を吊下したことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5何れかに記載の道路用支柱の清掃装置。   The drive unit includes a motor that is fixed to the upper end of the outer cylinder via a fixing member and has a rotation axis that is coaxial with the axis of the inner cylinder. The road column cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the inner cylinder is suspended. 上記移動機構を、上記モータを吊下支持する棒状の第一支持部材と、一端に上記第一支持部材を上下動可能に支持し上記第一支持部材の長手方向に直交する方向に長手方向を有する棒状の第二支持部材と、該第二支持部材の他端側を該第二支持部材の長手方向に沿って進退動可能に支持する第三支持部材と、該第三支持部材を上記第一支持部材の長手方向と平行な軸線を中心に旋回可能に支持する基台と、上記第一支持部材を上下動させる上下動駆動部と、上記第二支持部材を進退動させる進退動駆動部と、上記第三支持部材を旋回させる旋回駆動部とを備えて構成したことを特徴とする請求項1乃至6何れかに記載の道路用支柱の清掃装置。   The moving mechanism is supported by a rod-shaped first support member that suspends and supports the motor, and the first support member is supported at one end so that the first support member can move up and down, and the longitudinal direction is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first support member. A rod-shaped second support member, a third support member that supports the other end of the second support member so as to be movable back and forth along the longitudinal direction of the second support member, and the third support member A base that is pivotally supported about an axis parallel to the longitudinal direction of the one support member, a vertical movement drive unit that moves the first support member up and down, and an advance / retreat drive unit that moves the second support member forward and backward A road post cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a turning drive unit for turning the third support member.
JP2009102695A 2009-04-21 2009-04-21 Equipment for cleaning support for road Pending JP2010255184A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104324901A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-02-04 成都华瑞祥电器成套设备有限公司 Transformer substation insulated column cleaning device
CN104475368A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-01 成都华瑞祥电器成套设备有限公司 Cleaning device for substation insulating columns
CN112792066A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-05-14 李其彦 Municipal administration water supply and drainage pipeline's inner wall cleaning equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104324901A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-02-04 成都华瑞祥电器成套设备有限公司 Transformer substation insulated column cleaning device
CN104475368A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-01 成都华瑞祥电器成套设备有限公司 Cleaning device for substation insulating columns
CN112792066A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-05-14 李其彦 Municipal administration water supply and drainage pipeline's inner wall cleaning equipment
CN112792066B (en) * 2020-12-17 2023-06-27 李其彦 Inner wall cleaning equipment for municipal water supply and drainage pipelines

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