JP2010233801A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2010233801A5
JP2010233801A5 JP2009084810A JP2009084810A JP2010233801A5 JP 2010233801 A5 JP2010233801 A5 JP 2010233801A5 JP 2009084810 A JP2009084810 A JP 2009084810A JP 2009084810 A JP2009084810 A JP 2009084810A JP 2010233801 A5 JP2010233801 A5 JP 2010233801A5
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focus lens
light
eye
light source
imaging
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JP2009084810A
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JP5383285B2 (en
JP2010233801A (en
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Claims (17)

可視光を発する撮影光源と、An imaging light source that emits visible light;
フォーカスレンズを光路の光軸方向に駆動する駆動手段と、Driving means for driving the focus lens in the optical axis direction of the optical path;
前記可視光により照明した被検眼からの戻り光に基づいて、前記フォーカスレンズを駆動しながら複数のフォーカス状態を表す値を取得する取得手段と、Acquisition means for acquiring values representing a plurality of focus states while driving the focus lens based on return light from the eye to be examined illuminated by the visible light;
を有することを特徴とする眼科装置。An ophthalmologic apparatus comprising:
前記可視光により照明した前記被検眼からの戻り光に基づいて、前記フォーカスレンズを駆動しながら前記被検眼の複数の眼底画像を取得する撮像手段を有し、Based on return light from the eye to be examined illuminated by the visible light, and having an imaging means for acquiring a plurality of fundus images of the eye to be examined while driving the focus lens;
前記取得手段が、前記複数の眼底画像それぞれにおける所定の周波数成分の値に基づいて、前記複数のフォーカス状態を表す値を取得することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の眼科装置。The ophthalmologic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the acquisition unit acquires values representing the plurality of focus states based on predetermined frequency component values in the plurality of fundus images.
前記複数のフォーカス状態を表す値のうちいずれか一つの値に対応する前記光路の光軸上の位置に前記フォーカスレンズを駆動するように前記駆動手段を制御する駆動制御手段を有し、Drive control means for controlling the drive means to drive the focus lens to a position on the optical axis of the optical path corresponding to any one of the values representing the plurality of focus states;
前記撮像手段が、前記フォーカスレンズを前記位置に駆動した後に、前記可視光により照明した前記被検眼からの戻り光に基づいて前記被検眼の静止画像を取得することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の眼科装置。The imaging device acquires a still image of the eye to be inspected based on return light from the eye to be inspected illuminated with the visible light after driving the focus lens to the position. The ophthalmic device described.
前記撮像手段の撮像周期に同期して前記可視光を繰り返し発するように前記撮影光源を制御する光源制御手段を有し、Having light source control means for controlling the imaging light source so as to repeatedly emit the visible light in synchronization with an imaging cycle of the imaging means;
前記撮像手段が、前記可視光により繰り返し照明した前記被検眼からの戻り光に基づいて、前記フォーカスレンズを駆動しながら前記複数の眼底画像を取得することを特徴とする請求項2あるいは3に記載の眼科装置。The image pickup unit acquires the plurality of fundus images while driving the focus lens based on return light from the eye to be examined that has been repeatedly illuminated with the visible light. Ophthalmic equipment.
前記被検眼の動画観察像を取得するための定常光を発する観察光源を有し、An observation light source that emits stationary light for acquiring a moving image observation image of the eye to be examined;
前記光源制御手段が、前記動画観察像により前記フォーカスレンズの前記光路の光軸上における位置調整が完了した場合に、前記可視光を繰り返し発するように前記撮影光源を制御することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の眼科装置。The light source control means controls the imaging light source to repeatedly emit the visible light when the position adjustment on the optical axis of the optical path of the focus lens is completed by the moving image observation image. Item 5. The ophthalmic apparatus according to Item 4.
前記定常光は赤外光であり、The stationary light is infrared light;
前記撮像手段が、前記動画観察像を取得し、The imaging means acquires the moving image observation image,
前記光源制御手段が、前記動画観察像により前記フォーカスレンズの前記光路の光軸上における位置調整が完了した場合に、前記赤外光を消灯することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の眼科装置。The ophthalmic apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the light source control unit turns off the infrared light when the position adjustment on the optical axis of the optical path of the focus lens is completed by the moving image observation image. .
前記光路に挿脱可能に設けられ、前記戻り光を反射する反射手段と、Reflecting means that is detachably provided in the optical path and reflects the return light;
前記動画観察像により前記フォーカスレンズの前記光路の光軸上における位置調整が完了した場合に、前記光路から前記反射手段を離脱する挿脱制御手段と、An insertion / removal control means for detaching the reflection means from the optical path when the position adjustment on the optical axis of the optical path of the focus lens is completed by the moving image observation image;
を有することを特徴とする請求項5あるいは6に記載の眼科装置。The ophthalmic apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the ophthalmic apparatus is provided.
前記動画観察像により前記フォーカスレンズの前記光路の光軸上における位置調整が完了した場合に、前記撮像手段の感度を下げる撮像制御手段を有することを特徴とする請求項5乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の眼科装置。The image pickup control means for lowering the sensitivity of the image pickup means when the position adjustment of the focus lens on the optical axis of the focus lens is completed by the moving image observation image. The ophthalmic apparatus according to item. 前記撮影光源と前記観察光源と前記フォーカスレンズと前記駆動手段とが設けられた光学部を前記被検眼に対して移動させるための操作手段と、Operating means for moving an optical part provided with the imaging light source, the observation light source, the focus lens, and the driving means with respect to the eye to be examined;
前記操作手段に設けられたスイッチが押下された場合に、前記位置調整が完了したと判断する判断手段と、A determination unit that determines that the position adjustment is completed when a switch provided in the operation unit is pressed;
を有することを特徴とする請求項5乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の眼科装置。The ophthalmologic apparatus according to claim 5, comprising:
前記撮影光源と前記観察光源とが、共通の白色LED光源であることを特徴とする請求項5乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の眼科装置 The ophthalmologic apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the photographing light source and the observation light source are a common white LED light source . 前記動画観察像と、前記定常光の光量を示す表示形態とを表示手段に表示させる表示制御手段を有することを特徴とする請求項5乃至10のいずれか1項に記載の眼科装置。The ophthalmologic apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a display control unit configured to display on the display unit the moving image observation image and a display form indicating the amount of the steady light. 前記撮影光源から前記可視光を繰り返し発した回数を計数する計数手段を有し、Counting means for counting the number of times the visible light is repeatedly emitted from the imaging light source;
前記駆動制御手段が、前記フォーカスレンズを所定量繰り返し駆動して前記回数が所定回数になるまで該駆動を続けることを特徴とする請求項3乃至11のいずれか1項に記載の眼科装置。The ophthalmologic apparatus according to any one of claims 3 to 11, wherein the drive control unit repeatedly drives the focus lens by a predetermined amount and continues the driving until the number of times reaches a predetermined number.
前記複数のフォーカス状態を表す値は、前記複数の眼底画像それぞれのコントラスト評価値であり、The values representing the plurality of focus states are contrast evaluation values of the plurality of fundus images,
前記取得手段が、前記フォーカスレンズを所定量繰り返し駆動して、該所定量毎に前記コントラスト評価値を取得することを特徴とする請求項2乃至12のいずれか1項に記載の眼科装置。13. The ophthalmologic apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the acquisition unit repeatedly drives the focus lens by a predetermined amount and acquires the contrast evaluation value for each predetermined amount.
可視光により照明した被検眼からの戻り光に基づいて、フォーカスレンズを駆動しながら撮像手段により前記被検眼の複数の眼底画像を取得する工程と、Acquiring a plurality of fundus images of the eye to be examined by an imaging unit while driving a focus lens based on return light from the eye to be illuminated illuminated with visible light; and
前記複数の眼底画像それぞれにおける所定の周波数成分の値に基づいて、複数のフォーカス状態を表す値を取得する工程と、Acquiring values representing a plurality of focus states based on values of predetermined frequency components in each of the plurality of fundus images;
を有することを特徴とする眼科装置の制御方法。A method for controlling an ophthalmic apparatus, comprising:
前記複数の眼底画像を取得する工程において、前記撮像手段の撮像周期に同期して前記可視光により繰り返し照明した前記被検眼からの戻り光に基づいて、前記フォーカスレンズを駆動しながら前記複数の眼底画像を取得することを特徴とする請求項14に記載の眼科装置の制御方法。In the step of obtaining the plurality of fundus images, the plurality of fundus oculi are driven while driving the focus lens based on return light from the eye to be repeatedly illuminated with the visible light in synchronization with an imaging cycle of the imaging unit. The method for controlling an ophthalmologic apparatus according to claim 14, wherein an image is acquired. 前記複数のフォーカス状態を表す値のうちいずれか一つの値に対応する前記光路の光軸上の位置に前記フォーカスレンズを駆動する工程と、Driving the focus lens to a position on the optical axis of the optical path corresponding to any one of the values representing the plurality of focus states;
前記フォーカスレンズを前記位置に駆動した後に、前記可視光により照明した前記被検眼からの戻り光に基づいて前記被検眼の静止画像を取得する工程と、Obtaining a still image of the subject eye based on return light from the subject eye illuminated with the visible light after driving the focus lens to the position;
を有することを特徴とする請求項14あるいは15に記載の眼科装置の制御方法。16. The method for controlling an ophthalmologic apparatus according to claim 14 or 15, wherein:
請求項14乃至16のいずれか1項に記載の眼科装置の制御方法の各工程をコンピュータで実行させるプログラム。A program for causing a computer to execute each step of the method for controlling an ophthalmologic apparatus according to any one of claims 14 to 16.
JP2009084810A 2009-03-31 2009-03-31 Ophthalmic apparatus and control method thereof Active JP5383285B2 (en)

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CN102188231B (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-10-03 中国科学院光电技术研究所 Zoom multi-channel microscopic imaging system of eye retina
JP6880683B2 (en) * 2016-12-05 2021-06-02 株式会社ニデック Ophthalmic equipment

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JPS58159724A (en) * 1982-03-18 1983-09-22 キヤノン株式会社 Ophthalmic inspection apparatus
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