JP2010228815A - Biaxially drawn blow molded bottle - Google Patents

Biaxially drawn blow molded bottle Download PDF

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JP2010228815A
JP2010228815A JP2010159990A JP2010159990A JP2010228815A JP 2010228815 A JP2010228815 A JP 2010228815A JP 2010159990 A JP2010159990 A JP 2010159990A JP 2010159990 A JP2010159990 A JP 2010159990A JP 2010228815 A JP2010228815 A JP 2010228815A
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wall
peripheral wall
molded
stretched blow
diameter
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JP5206744B2 (en
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Yoshinori Sato
嘉則 佐藤
Tatsuya Nozaki
達也 野崎
Mie Ota
美恵 太田
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a biaxially drawn blow molded bottle having a bottom prevented from being deformed and sagged and from being unstable under the gravity and heat from a content even when the bottle is heated with a hot warmer or the like. <P>SOLUTION: The biaxially drawn blow molded bottle 1 has a recess 6 formed of a tapered peripheral wall 4 sloping toward the bottle interior of a bottom 3 and a top wall 5 continuous to the upper end of the peripheral wall. The tapered peripheral wall 4 is formed of a first peripheral wall 4b on the ground contact surface 17 side of a truncated conical cylindrical shape and a second peripheral wall 4a on the top wall 5 side which are continuous to each other and has a first bottom wall 3a and a second bottom wall 3c continuous to each other from the ground contact surface 17 to a barrel part 2 while the angles in the cross-section of the peripheral wall surface are different from each other. The first bottom wall 3a is an annular tapered bottom wall, and the second bottom wall 3c is an annular curved bottom wall. A plug part 91 is not whitened. The distance from the ground contact surface 17 of the recess 6 to the top wall 5 is 25-40% of the barrel diameter, and the annular ground contact diameter of the lower end of the recess 6 is 50-75% of the barrel diameter. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本願発明は、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂などを用いた2軸延伸吹込成形壜に関し、更に詳しくはホットウォーマー等による加温に耐え得る底部構造を有する2軸延伸吹込成形壜に関する。   The present invention relates to a biaxially stretched blow molded soot using a polyethylene terephthalate resin or the like, and more particularly to a biaxially stretched blow molded soot having a bottom structure capable of withstanding heating by a hot warmer or the like.

一般に、飲料をプラスチック容器に充填し、ホットウォーマー機器等によって加温して、消費者に提供することが広く行われている。   In general, a beverage is filled in a plastic container, heated by a hot warmer device or the like, and provided to consumers.

特開平08−104313号号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 08-104313

(従来技術)従来、ポリエチレンテレフタレートからなる2軸延伸吹込成形壜では、図13に従来の2軸延伸吹込壜における底部の断面図を示し、図14に図13に示す2軸延伸吹込成形壜における底面図を示すように、底部の中央部分を周壁22を介して壜内部に陥没させて、壜に自立性を付与している。しかし、2軸延伸吹込成形壜は、壜の側壁24に比べて延伸が不足がちであるため、液体内容物が高温に加熱されると、内容物からの重力と熱の影響を受けて陥没部が壜の接地面に到達するほど下方に垂れ下がり壜の座りが悪くなりやすい(特許文献1参照)。   (Prior Art) Conventionally, in a biaxially stretched blow-molded cage made of polyethylene terephthalate, FIG. 13 shows a cross-sectional view of the bottom of the conventional biaxially-stretched blow molded cage, and FIG. As shown in the bottom view, the central portion of the bottom portion is recessed into the heel through the peripheral wall 22 to give the heel self-supporting property. However, since the biaxially stretched blow-molded mold tends to be insufficiently stretched as compared with the side wall 24 of the bowl, when the liquid content is heated to a high temperature, it is affected by the gravity and heat from the contents. As it reaches the ground contact surface of the heel, it hangs down and the sitting position of the heel tends to worsen (see Patent Document 1).

ホットウォーマー機器内には、一般に、約65℃に加温する飲料入り金属罐と約55℃に加温する飲料入りプラスチック製壜が一緒に収容され、加温される場合がある。また、ホットウォーマー機器は加熱プレートの温度を100〜120℃に設定し、雰囲気温度が所定の温度になったとき加熱プレートはOFFにするように操作される。更に商品が売れて追加の商品をホットウォーマー機器内に投入すると、加熱プレートがONとなり、内容物の温度が70〜75℃位に上昇する。そのためポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂のガラス転移点Tg=67℃を越える75℃にプラスチック製壜が加温される場合がおこる。   In a hot warmer device, a metal bowl containing a beverage heated to about 65 ° C. and a plastic bowl containing a beverage heated to about 55 ° C. are generally housed together and heated. The hot warmer device is operated so that the temperature of the heating plate is set to 100 to 120 ° C. and the heating plate is turned off when the ambient temperature reaches a predetermined temperature. When the product is sold and an additional product is put into the hot warmer device, the heating plate is turned on, and the temperature of the contents rises to about 70 to 75 ° C. For this reason, the plastic soot may be heated to 75 ° C. exceeding the glass transition point Tg = 67 ° C. of the polyethylene terephthalate resin.

本願発明の目的は、飲料をプラスチック容器に充填し、ホットウォーマー機器等によって加温して、消費者に提供する場合において底部が加温された内容物からの重力と熱の影響を受けて垂れ下がり座りが悪くなることのない2軸延伸吹込成形壜を提供することである。   The object of the present invention is to fill a beverage in a plastic container, heat it with a hot warmer device, etc., and provide it to the consumer, and the bottom part droops under the influence of gravity and heat from the heated contents. It is to provide a biaxially-stretched blow-molded cage that does not deteriorate sitting.

請求項1に記載の本願発明は、上記の課題を解決するもので、口栓部と胴部と底部とからなる胴径が55〜70mmを有する加温用容器に用いる2軸延伸吹込成形壜において、前記底部の中央部に壜内部に向けて傾斜したテーパー状周壁とその上端に連接する天壁とからなる壜内部に向けて陥没する陥没部を備え、前記テーパー状周壁の下端に環状の接地面を有し、前記テーパー状周壁は互いに連接した裁頭円錐筒形の接地面側の第1周壁と天壁側の第2周壁とからなり、かつ、前記第1周壁と前記第2周壁の周壁面断面図における前記接地面に対する角度が互いに異なる角度であり、前記接地面から前記天壁までの距離は前記胴部の胴径の25〜40%であり、前記接地面の直径は前記胴部の胴径の50〜75%であり、前記接地面から前記胴部へ向かって、互いに連接した第1底壁と第2底壁を備え、前記第1底壁が環状のテーパー底壁で、前記第2底壁が前記2軸延伸吹込成形壜の縦断面形状の外側に向かって湾曲した環状の湾曲底壁であり、前記胴部はその下方に側壁強度アップのための横リブを備え、前記陥没部の前記天壁は上記横リブより上方に位置し、前記2軸延伸吹込成形壜の上記口栓部が白化されてなく、前記2軸延伸吹込成形壜がポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂からなり、かつ、飲料を前記2軸延伸吹込成形壜に充填し、消費者への提供時にホットウォーマー機器によって、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂のガラス転移点を越える温度75℃乃至80℃に保温した際にも、前記底部の陥没部が垂れ下がって前記2軸延伸吹込成形壜の座りが悪くなることのないことを特徴とする2軸延伸吹込成形壜を要旨とする。   The present invention according to claim 1 solves the above-described problem, and is a biaxially-stretched blow-molded cage used for a warming container having a body diameter of 55 to 70 mm comprising a plug part, a body part, and a bottom part. The bottom of the tapered peripheral wall is provided with a recessed portion that is recessed toward the interior of the ridge comprising a tapered peripheral wall inclined toward the interior of the ridge and a top wall connected to the upper end thereof. The tapered peripheral wall has a truncated conical cylinder-shaped first peripheral wall on the grounded surface side and a second peripheral wall on the top wall side that are connected to each other, and the first peripheral wall and the second peripheral wall The angle with respect to the ground plane in the peripheral wall sectional view is different from each other, the distance from the ground plane to the top wall is 25 to 40% of the trunk diameter of the trunk portion, and the diameter of the ground plane is It is 50 to 75% of the trunk diameter, and it is A first bottom wall and a second bottom wall connected to each other toward the body portion, the first bottom wall being an annular tapered bottom wall, and the second bottom wall being a longitudinal section of the biaxially stretched blow-molded bowl An annular curved bottom wall that curves toward the outside of the shape, the trunk portion having a lateral rib for increasing the side wall strength below, and the top wall of the depression is located above the lateral rib. The plug portion of the biaxially stretched blow-molded jar is not whitened, the biaxially stretched blow-molded jar is made of polyethylene terephthalate resin, and a beverage is filled into the biaxially stretched blow-molded jar, When the temperature is kept at 75 ° C. to 80 ° C. exceeding the glass transition point of the polyethylene terephthalate resin by a hot warmer device, the depressed portion of the bottom part hangs down and the sitting of the biaxially stretched blow molded bag is poor. Of becoming And gist biaxial stretch blow molding bottles, characterized that no.

請求項1の本願発明の2軸延伸吹込成形壜1は、ホットウォーマー機器内に長時間おいても加温された内容物からの重力と熱の影響を受けて陥没部が下方に垂れ下がり壜の座りが悪くなることのない利点を有するものである。   The biaxially-stretched blow-molded scissors 1 of the present invention of claim 1 are affected by gravity and heat from the heated contents in the hot warmer device for a long time, and the depressions hang down downward. It has the advantage that it does not worsen sitting.

本願発明の1実施例を示す2軸延伸吹込成形壜の側面図である。[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] It is a side view of the biaxially-stretched blow molding cage | basket which shows one Example of this invention. 本願発明の1実施例を示す2軸延伸吹込成形壜の底面図である。[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] It is a bottom view of the biaxial extending | stretching blow-molding cage | basket which shows one Example of this invention. 本願発明の1実施例を示す2軸延伸吹込成形壜における底部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the bottom part in the biaxial extending | stretching blow-molding cage | basket which shows one Example of this invention. 本願発明の1実施例を示す2軸延伸吹込成形壜の斜視図である。[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] It is a perspective view of the biaxial extending | stretching blow molding cage | basket which shows one Example of this invention. 本願発明の1実施例を示す2軸延伸吹込成形壜における底部要部の断面図で、加熱により内圧の上昇が起こっても底部の陥没部の垂れ下がりを防止する効果を説明する説明図である。It is sectional drawing of the bottom part principal part in the biaxially-stretched blow molding cage | basket which shows one Example of this invention, and is explanatory drawing explaining the effect which prevents the drooping part of a bottom part even if the internal pressure raises by heating. 本願発明の2軸延伸吹込成形壜の成形過程において、吹込成形型内にパリソンを挿入した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which inserted the parison in the blow molding die in the shaping | molding process of the biaxially-stretched blow molding cage | basket of this invention. 本願発明の2軸延伸吹込成形壜のパリソンの製造過程を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the manufacturing process of the parison of the biaxially-stretched blow molding cage | basket of this invention. 図7で成形したパリソンの口部型で把持した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state hold | gripped with the mouth part type | mold of the parison shape | molded in FIG. 図8のパリソンの口部の内側を結晶化する過程を示す要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing which shows the process of crystallizing the inner side of the opening part of the parison of FIG. 図9のパリソンの口部の外側を結晶化する過程を示す要部断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a principal part showing a process of crystallizing the outside of the mouth portion of the parison of FIG. 9. 図8、9で口部を結晶化した後吹込成形した壜の口部要部の拡大断面図である。FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the mouth part of the bag that has been blown and molded after the mouth part is crystallized in FIGS. 2軸延伸吹込成形壜の加温の経過時間対ゲート部深さ変化率を表すグラフである。It is a graph showing the elapsed time of the heating with respect to the biaxial stretching blow-molding cage | basket | rod vs. gate part depth change rate. 従来の2軸延伸吹込壜における底部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the bottom part in the conventional biaxial stretching blower. 図13に示す2軸延伸吹込成形壜における底面図である。FIG. 14 is a bottom view of the biaxially stretched blow-molded cage shown in FIG. 13.

以下、本発明の実施形態について、図面を参照しながら、詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本願発明に係る2軸延伸吹込成形壜は、胴径55〜70mmを有する加温用容器として形成することができる。請求項1の本願発明に係る2軸延伸吹込成形壜1では、図1乃至4に示すように、底部3の中央部に壜内部に向けて傾斜したテーパー状周壁4とその上端に連接する天壁5とからなる壜内部に向けて陥没する陥没部6を備え、前記テーパー状周壁4の下端に環状の接地面17を有し、前記テーパー状周壁4は互いに連接した裁頭円錐筒形の接地面17側の第1周壁4bと天壁5側の第2周壁4aとからなり、かつ、前記第1周壁4bと前記第2周壁4aの周壁面断面図における前記接地面に対する角度が互いに異なる角度であり、前記接地面17から前記胴部2へ向かって、互いに連接した第1底壁3aと第2底壁3cを備え、前記第1底壁3aが環状のテーパー底壁で、前記第2底壁3cが前記2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の縦断面形状の外側に向かって湾曲した環状の湾曲底壁である。該陥没部6の2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の接地面17から天壁5までの距離は、従来品の場合、胴径の23%以下(例えば胴径66mmに対して15mm)に形成されているのに対して、胴径の25〜40%と高く形成され、且つ陥没部6の下端の環状の接地径を、胴径の50〜75%にして、陥没部6の山形状を急にすることにより、液体内容物が高温に加熱され、内容物からの重力と熱の影響を受けて陥没部が下方に垂れ下がり、壜の座りが悪くなることは防止され、且つ75℃乃至80℃の温度の下の長時間保温に耐え、ホットウォーマー機器による保温保存中に底部の陥没部が下方に垂れ下がり、壜の座りが悪くなることはなく、胴径55〜70mmの加温用容器として活用することができる。   The biaxially stretched blow-molded jar according to the present invention can be formed as a heating container having a body diameter of 55 to 70 mm. In the biaxially stretched blow molded cage 1 according to the present invention of claim 1, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a tapered peripheral wall 4 inclined toward the interior of the bowl at the center of the bottom 3 and a ceiling connected to the upper end thereof. A recessed portion 6 that is recessed toward the inside of the ridge formed by the wall 5, and has an annular grounding surface 17 at the lower end of the tapered peripheral wall 4, and the tapered peripheral wall 4 has a truncated conical cylindrical shape connected to each other. The first peripheral wall 4b on the ground contact surface 17 side and the second peripheral wall 4a on the ceiling wall 5 side are formed, and the angles of the first peripheral wall 4b and the second peripheral wall 4a with respect to the ground contact surface in the peripheral wall cross-sectional views are different from each other. The first bottom wall 3a and the second bottom wall 3c are connected to each other from the ground contact surface 17 toward the body portion 2, and the first bottom wall 3a is an annular tapered bottom wall, 2 bottom wall 3c is outside the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the biaxially stretched blow-molded cage 1 A selfish curved annular curved bottom wall. In the case of the conventional product, the distance from the ground contact surface 17 of the biaxially stretched blow-molded bowl 1 of the depressed portion 6 to the top wall 5 is 23% or less of the trunk diameter (for example, 15 mm with respect to the trunk diameter of 66 mm). On the other hand, it is formed as high as 25 to 40% of the trunk diameter, and the annular grounding diameter at the lower end of the depression 6 is set to 50 to 75% of the trunk diameter, and the mountain shape of the depression 6 is suddenly changed. As a result, the liquid contents are heated to a high temperature, and the depressions are prevented from drooping downward due to the influence of gravity and heat from the contents, and the sitting of the heel is prevented, and the liquid content is 75 ° C. to 80 ° C. It can withstand long-term heat retention under temperature, and the depressed part of the bottom part hangs down during heat preservation by hot warmer equipment, so that the sitting of the heel does not worsen, and it is used as a heating container with a body diameter of 55 to 70 mm. be able to.

また、2軸延伸吹込成形壜1において、底部3の環状のテーパー底壁である第1底壁3aとその外側の湾曲底壁である第2底壁3cの間に変曲点3dを設ける。
このような変曲点3dが存在することにより、内容物の充填後に底部3の陥没部6を押し上げてキャッピングし、その後底押し力を除くことにより減圧状態で内容物を密封包装することができる。これによってホットウォーマー機器による加熱により内圧の上昇が起こっても内圧上昇は減圧状態から出発するので底部3中央のゲート部が出っ張る程度が少なくなり、本発明の底部3の陥没部6の垂れ下がりを防止する効果を更に高めることができる。
Further, in the biaxially stretched blow-molded rod 1, an inflection point 3d is provided between a first bottom wall 3a that is an annular tapered bottom wall of the bottom portion 3 and a second bottom wall 3c that is a curved bottom wall on the outside thereof.
Due to the presence of such an inflection point 3d, the clogged portion 6 of the bottom portion 3 can be pushed up and capped after filling the content, and then the content can be sealed and packaged in a reduced pressure state by removing the bottom pushing force. . As a result, even if the internal pressure rises due to heating by the hot warmer device, the internal pressure rise starts from the reduced pressure state, so that the gate portion at the center of the bottom portion 3 is less protruded, and the sagging portion 6 of the bottom portion 3 of the present invention is prevented from sagging. The effect to do can be further enhanced.

図1は本願発明の1実施例を示す2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の側面図である。図2は本願発明の1実施例を示す2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の底面図である。図3は本願発明の1実施例を示す2軸延伸吹込成形壜1における底部の断面図である。図4は本願発明の1実施例を示す2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の斜視図である。   FIG. 1 is a side view of a biaxially stretched blow-molded rod 1 showing one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the biaxially stretched blow-molded rod 1 showing one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom portion of the biaxially stretched blow-molded punch 1 showing one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a biaxially stretched blow-molded rod 1 showing one embodiment of the present invention.

図1乃至4に示すように、本願発明の2軸延伸吹込成形壜1は、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂からなり、胴径が55乃至70mm、好ましくは60乃至70mmの小型壜(容量240ml乃至360ml)に用いる。2軸延伸吹込成形壜1は、底部の中央部に壜内部に向けて傾斜したテーパー状周壁4とその上端に連接する天壁5とからなる壜内部に向けて陥没する陥没部6を備える。天壁部5の中央にはゲート部(図示せず)が存在する。テーパー状周壁4の下端に環状の接地面17を有し、テーパー状周壁4は互いに連接した裁頭円錐筒形の接地面17側の第1周壁4bと天壁5側の第2周壁4aとからなり、かつ、第1周壁4bと第2周壁4aの周壁面断面図における接地面17に対する角度が互いに異なる角度とする。尚、2は壜の胴部を示す。接地面17から胴部2へ向かって、互いに連接した第1底壁3aと第2底壁3cを備え、第1底壁3aが環状のテーパー底壁で、第2底壁3cが2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の縦断面形状の外側に向かって湾曲した環状の湾曲底壁とする。
接地面17から天壁5までの距離は胴部2の胴径の25〜40%とし、接地面17の直径は胴部2の胴径の50〜75%とする。また、胴部2にはその下方に側壁強度アップのための横リブ11を備え、陥没部6の天壁5は横リブ11より上方に位置させる。このようにすることで、飲料を2軸延伸吹込成形壜1に充填し、消費者への提供時にホットウォーマー機器によって、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂のガラス転移点を越える温度75℃乃至80℃に保温した際にも、底部3の陥没部6が垂れ下がって2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の座りが悪くなることがない。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the biaxially stretched blow molded cage 1 of the present invention is made of polyethylene terephthalate resin and is used for a small cage (capacity 240 ml to 360 ml) having a body diameter of 55 to 70 mm, preferably 60 to 70 mm. . The biaxially stretched blow-molded ridge 1 includes a depressed portion 6 that is depressed toward the inside of the ridge, which includes a tapered peripheral wall 4 that is inclined toward the inside of the ridge and a top wall 5 that is connected to the upper end thereof. A gate portion (not shown) exists in the center of the top wall portion 5. An annular grounding surface 17 is provided at the lower end of the tapered peripheral wall 4, and the tapered peripheral wall 4 includes a first peripheral wall 4 b on the grounded surface 17 side and a second peripheral wall 4 a on the top wall 5 side connected to each other. Further, the angles of the first peripheral wall 4b and the second peripheral wall 4a with respect to the ground contact surface 17 in the peripheral wall cross-sectional views are different from each other. Reference numeral 2 denotes the body of the heel. A first bottom wall 3a and a second bottom wall 3c connected to each other from the ground contact surface 17 toward the body portion 2 are provided. The first bottom wall 3a is an annular tapered bottom wall, and the second bottom wall 3c is biaxially extended. It is set as the cyclic | annular curved bottom wall curved toward the outer side of the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the blow molding cage | basket 1. As shown in FIG.
The distance from the ground plane 17 to the top wall 5 is 25 to 40% of the trunk diameter of the trunk section 2, and the diameter of the ground plane 17 is 50 to 75% of the trunk diameter of the trunk section 2. Further, the body portion 2 is provided with a lateral rib 11 for increasing the side wall strength below, and the top wall 5 of the depressed portion 6 is positioned above the lateral rib 11. In this way, when the beverage is filled in the biaxially stretched blow molded basket 1 and kept at a temperature of 75 ° C. to 80 ° C. exceeding the glass transition point of the polyethylene terephthalate resin by a hot warmer device when provided to the consumer In addition, the depressed portion 6 of the bottom 3 does not hang down and the sitting of the biaxially stretched blow-molded rod 1 does not deteriorate.

距離Hが胴径の25%よりも小さいと加温された内容物からの重力と熱の影響を受けて陥没部が接地面に達するまで下方に垂れ下がり壜の座りが悪くなる。一方距離Hが胴径の40%を越えると成形性の安定が悪くなり、底部3の形状が出にくいので好ましくない。   If the distance H is less than 25% of the body diameter, the depression will hang down under the influence of gravity and heat from the heated contents until the depression reaches the ground contact surface, and the saddle will not sit well. On the other hand, if the distance H exceeds 40% of the body diameter, the stability of the moldability is deteriorated and the shape of the bottom 3 is difficult to be obtained, which is not preferable.

テーパー状周壁4は、テーパー状周壁4の下端に環状の接地面17を有し、接地面17から移行領域3bを介して接地面から約3mmのところから起立した壜の接地面に対して傾斜し、テーパー状周壁4は互いに連接した裁頭円錐筒形の接地面17側の第1周壁4bと天壁5側の第2周壁4aとし、かつ、第1周壁4bと第2周壁4aの周壁面断面図における前記接地面に対する角度が互いに異なる角度であり、第1周壁4bと第2周壁4aの傾斜角度は45°乃至70°が適当である。   The tapered peripheral wall 4 has an annular grounding surface 17 at the lower end of the tapered peripheral wall 4 and is inclined with respect to the grounding surface of the ridge standing from the grounding surface 17 through the transition region 3b from about 3 mm from the grounding surface. The tapered peripheral wall 4 includes a first peripheral wall 4b on the grounding surface 17 side and a second peripheral wall 4a on the top wall 5 side that are connected to each other, and the circumference of the first peripheral wall 4b and the second peripheral wall 4a. In the wall cross-sectional view, the angles with respect to the ground contact surface are different from each other, and the inclination angle of the first peripheral wall 4b and the second peripheral wall 4a is suitably 45 ° to 70 °.

また、接地径Rが胴径の50%よりも小さいと壜がホットウォーマー等の傾斜のついた加熱プレート上で倒れやすくなるので好ましくない。一方接地径Rが胴径の75%よりも大きくなると加温された内容物からの重力と熱の影響を受けて陥没部が接地面に達するまで下方に垂れ下がりやすくなる。   Moreover, it is not preferable that the ground contact diameter R is smaller than 50% of the trunk diameter because the heel tends to fall on a heating plate with an inclination such as a hot warmer. On the other hand, when the ground contact diameter R is larger than 75% of the body diameter, it is easy to hang down until the depressed portion reaches the ground contact surface due to the influence of gravity and heat from the heated contents.

2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の特徴として、小さな径の天壁5をテーパー状周壁4で支え、天壁5は胴部側壁の下方に設けた強度アップのための横リブ11よりも上に位置させる。それに対して、従来の容器においては天壁5に相当する部分が横リブ11と同等又はそれ以下の高さのところに位置している。また、このように底部3の陥没部6を高くシンプルな形状にしたために天壁5から底部3までの部分の延伸率を高めることができ、このことが壜の耐熱性アップにつながったものと考えられる。   As a characteristic of the biaxially stretched blow-molded bowl 1, a ceiling wall 5 having a small diameter is supported by a tapered peripheral wall 4, and the ceiling wall 5 is positioned above the lateral rib 11 provided below the body side wall for increasing the strength. Let On the other hand, in the conventional container, the portion corresponding to the top wall 5 is located at a height equal to or lower than the lateral ribs 11. Moreover, since the recessed part 6 of the bottom part 3 was made into the high and simple shape in this way, the extending | stretching rate of the part from the top wall 5 to the bottom part 3 can be raised, and this led to the heat-resistant improvement of a bag. Conceivable.

2軸延伸吹込成形壜1は、底部3の中央部に、壜内部に向けて傾斜したテーパー状周壁4とその上端に連接する天壁5とからなる壜内部に向けて陥没する陥没部6を備え、テーパー状周壁4の下端に環状の接地面17を有し、テーパー状周壁4は互いに連接した裁頭円錐筒形の接地面17側の第1周壁4bと天壁5側の第2周壁4aとからなり、かつ、第1周壁4bと第2周壁4aの周壁面断面図における接地面に対する角度を互いに異なる角度とする。
かつ、陥没部6の2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の接地面17から天壁5までの距離Hは胴径の25〜40%とし、好ましくは25〜35%である。陥没部6の下端の環状の接地径Rは胴径の50〜75%とし、好ましくは55〜70%である。テーパー状周壁4によって底部3の機械的強度は確保されているのみならず、陥没部6の2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の接地面17から天壁5までの距離Hは従来の胴径の23%よりも高いので、液体内容物が高温に加熱され、内容物からの重力と熱の影響を受けて陥没部6が下方に垂れ下がり、壜の座りが悪くなることは防止され、且つ75℃乃至80℃の温度の下の長時間保温に耐え、底部3の陥没部6が下方に垂れ下がり、壜の座りが悪くなることはなく、ホットウォーマー加温用容器として活用することができる。
The biaxially stretched blow-molded ridge 1 has a depressed portion 6 that is depressed toward the inside of the ridge, which includes a tapered peripheral wall 4 that is inclined toward the inside of the ridge and a top wall 5 that is connected to the upper end thereof. The tapered peripheral wall 4 has an annular grounding surface 17 at the lower end thereof, and the tapered circumferential wall 4 is connected to each other in a truncated conical cylindrical grounding surface 17 side first peripheral wall 4b and top wall 5 side second peripheral wall. 4a, and the angles of the first peripheral wall 4b and the second peripheral wall 4a with respect to the ground plane in the peripheral wall cross-sectional views are different from each other.
And the distance H from the ground-contacting surface 17 of the biaxially-stretched blow molding basket 1 of the depression part 6 to the top wall 5 shall be 25-40% of a trunk | drum diameter, Preferably it is 25-35%. An annular ground contact diameter R at the lower end of the depressed portion 6 is 50 to 75%, preferably 55 to 70% of the trunk diameter. Not only is the mechanical strength of the bottom 3 secured by the tapered peripheral wall 4, but the distance H from the ground contact surface 17 to the top wall 5 of the biaxially stretched blow-molded bowl 1 of the depression 6 is 23 of the conventional body diameter. %, The liquid content is heated to a high temperature, and the depression 6 hangs down under the influence of gravity and heat from the content to prevent the sitting of the heel from being worsened. It can withstand long-time heat retention at a temperature of 80 ° C., and the depressed portion 6 of the bottom portion 3 hangs down, so that the sitting of the heel does not worsen, and can be used as a hot warmer heating container.

また、図5に従って、本発明の2軸延伸吹込成形壜1における底部3要部の断面図で、加熱により内圧の上昇が起こっても底部の陥没部の垂れ下がりを防止する効果を説明する。底部3の環状のテーパー底壁である第1底壁3aとその外側の湾曲底壁である第2底壁3cの間に変曲点3dを設けるとが望ましい。このような変曲点3dが存在することにより、内容物の充填後に、底部3に底部3を接地面17のほうに押す力を付与して、一点鎖線18で示す形状に変形させ、底部3の陥没部6を押し上げた状態で、キャッピングし、その後底部3を押す力を除くことにより減圧状態で内容物を密封包装することができる。これによってホットウォーマー機器による加熱により内圧の上昇が起こっても内圧上昇は減圧状態から出発するので底部3中央のゲート部が出っ張る程度が少なくなり、底部3の陥没部6の垂れ下がりを防止する効果を更に高めることができる。   In addition, according to FIG. 5, a sectional view of the main part of the bottom 3 in the biaxially stretched blow-molded scissors 1 of the present invention will explain the effect of preventing the bottom part from sagging even if the internal pressure rises due to heating. It is desirable to provide an inflection point 3d between the first bottom wall 3a which is an annular tapered bottom wall of the bottom portion 3 and the second bottom wall 3c which is a curved bottom wall on the outside thereof. Due to the presence of such an inflection point 3d, after filling the contents, a force is applied to the bottom portion 3 to push the bottom portion 3 toward the ground plane 17, and the bottom portion 3 is deformed into the shape indicated by the alternate long and short dash line 18. The contents can be sealed and packaged in a reduced pressure state by removing the force that pushes the bottom 3 after capping in a state where the depression 6 is pushed up. As a result, even if the internal pressure rises due to heating by the hot warmer device, the internal pressure rise starts from the reduced pressure state, so that the gate portion at the center of the bottom portion 3 is less protruded and the depression 6 of the bottom portion 3 is prevented from drooping. It can be further increased.

図6は2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の成形過程において、吹込成形型内にパリソンを挿入した状態を示す断面図である。   FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a parison is inserted into the blow mold in the molding process of the biaxially stretched blow mold 1.

図6に示すように、ポリエチレンテレフタレートからなる射出成形したパリソン9を成形型10内に挿入し、吹込成形することにより2軸延伸吹込成形壜1を製造することができる。その場合、成形型10の底部の形状が比較的シンプルであるので容易に壜体を成形することができる。尚、2軸延伸吹込成形壜1は、角壜(四角筒形の壜)でも成形出来るが、丸系の壜(六面以上の面からなる多面筒形胴部を有する壜又は円筒胴部を有する壜)のほうが成形性がよい。   As shown in FIG. 6, the biaxially stretched blow-molded rod 1 can be manufactured by inserting an injection-molded parison 9 made of polyethylene terephthalate into a mold 10 and blow-molding it. In that case, since the shape of the bottom part of the shaping | molding die 10 is comparatively simple, a housing can be shape | molded easily. The biaxially stretched blow-molded ridge 1 can be formed by a square ridge (square tube ridge), but a round ridge (a ridge having a multi-sided cylindrical body having six or more faces or a cylindrical body) It has better moldability.

また、ホットウォーマー機器等による加温用の壜としては、口栓部91(壜の天面からサポートリング下までの領域)を結晶化(白化)した壜が望ましいが、結晶化(白化)されていなくてもよい。それというのも、ホットウォーマー機器等による加温用の壜は、加温の過程で壜にガラス転移点以上の温度が加わるため、壜の口栓部91が変形してキャップとの密栓部がなくなり、内容物の腐敗・液漏れ等の不具合を起こす可能性があり、これを解消するために、口栓部91を結晶化するのが望ましいからである。   In addition, as a warming kite for hot-warmer equipment or the like, it is desirable to crystallize (whiten) the plug portion 91 (region from the top surface of the kite to the bottom of the support ring), but it is crystallized (whitened). It does not have to be. This is because, with a warming warmer such as a hot-warmer device, a temperature above the glass transition temperature is applied to the warming process, so that the warming plug 91 is deformed and the hermetic seal with the cap is This is because there is a possibility that the contents may be rotted or the liquid leakage may occur, and it is desirable to crystallize the plug portion 91 in order to eliminate this.

口栓部91の結晶化は従来法のように口栓部91全体を結晶化する方法によってもよいが、望ましくは、サポートリング以外の口栓部91及び後部に続く移行部を結晶化させるのが良い。サポートリングを非結晶のままに残して口栓部91を結晶化したものは、サポートリングが非結晶のままに残されているので、良好な耐衝撃性を保持し、衝撃を受けた際にも破損することはないという利点を有する。   The plug portion 91 may be crystallized by a method of crystallizing the entire plug portion 91 as in the conventional method. Preferably, the plug portion 91 other than the support ring and the transition portion following the rear portion are crystallized. Is good. In the case where the support ring is left uncrystallized and the plug portion 91 is crystallized, the support ring remains amorphous. Also has the advantage that it will not break.

サポートリング以外の口栓部91及び後部に続く移行部を結晶化させた口栓部91を作る方法として、(1)パリソンの段階で口栓部91に加熱結晶化処理を施す方法、(2)吹込成形後に口栓部91に加熱結晶化処理を施す方法及び、(3)パリソンの段階で口栓部91の内側だけ加熱処理し、次いで吹込成形後にサポートリング以外の口栓部91の外側を加熱処理する方法がある。以下、各方法について説明する。   As a method of making the plug portion 91 in which the plug portion 91 other than the support ring and the transition portion following the rear portion are crystallized, (1) a method of performing heat crystallization treatment on the plug portion 91 at the stage of the parison, (2 ) A method of subjecting the plug portion 91 to heat crystallization after blow molding, and (3) heat treatment only inside the plug portion 91 at the stage of parison, and then outside the plug portion 91 other than the support ring after blow molding. There is a method of heat treatment. Hereinafter, each method will be described.

(1)パリソンの段階で口栓部91に加熱結晶化処理を施す方法。先ず、図7に示すように口部型121と、インジェクションキャビティ型122と、インジェクションコア型123とからなる射出成形型12を用いて、通常の射出成形法によりパリソン9を成形する。   (1) A method of performing heat crystallization treatment on the plug portion 91 at the parison stage. First, as shown in FIG. 7, the parison 9 is molded by a normal injection molding method using an injection molding die 12 including a mouth portion die 121, an injection cavity die 122, and an injection core die 123.

成形したパリソン9がガラス転移温度より低い温度まで冷却したら、インジェクションコア型123及びインジェクションキャビティ型122を離型する。このとき、図8に示すように、口部型121はパリソン9の口栓部91を把持したままとする。   When the molded parison 9 is cooled to a temperature lower than the glass transition temperature, the injection core mold 123 and the injection cavity mold 122 are released. At this time, as shown in FIG. 8, the mouth part mold 121 keeps holding the plug part 91 of the parison 9.

次に図9に示すように、口部型121で把持したパリソン9を冷却型13内に入れるのが好ましい。そのとき、口部型121のみならず、パリソン9の胴部及び底部も冷却するのが好ましい。冷却温度は、樹脂の結晶化温度より低ければ良く、具体的に10〜50℃程度が好ましい。   Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the parison 9 gripped by the mouth mold 121 is preferably placed in the cooling mold 13. At that time, it is preferable to cool not only the mouth mold 121 but also the body and bottom of the parison 9. The cooling temperature should just be lower than the crystallization temperature of resin, and specifically about 10-50 degreeC is preferable.

上記のようにパリソンを外側から冷却した状態で、図9に示すようにパリソン9の口栓部91からロッドヒータ14を挿入し、口栓部91及びサポートリング92下の胴部への移行部93を内側から加熱し、口栓部91及びサポートリング92下の胴部への移行部93の内側部分だけを結晶化し、結晶化部19aを形成する。このとき、パリソンの表面温度が100〜190℃となるように加熱するのが好ましい。100〜190℃で加熱処理することにより行うことができる。その場合において、100℃未満では、口栓部91の樹脂は結晶化せず、一方、190℃を超えると結晶化が遅くなると共にパリソンが軟化、変形し易くなる。また、加熱時間は、樹脂が部分的結晶化を起こすように設定するが、具体的には0.5〜3分程度が好ましい。   In a state where the parison is cooled from the outside as described above, the rod heater 14 is inserted from the plug portion 91 of the parison 9 as shown in FIG. 9, and the transition portion to the trunk portion below the plug portion 91 and the support ring 92 is inserted. 93 is heated from the inside, and only the inner part of the transition part 93 to the trunk part below the plug part 91 and the support ring 92 is crystallized to form the crystallized part 19a. At this time, it is preferable to heat the parison so that the surface temperature becomes 100 to 190 ° C. It can carry out by heat-processing at 100-190 degreeC. In that case, when the temperature is lower than 100 ° C., the resin of the plug portion 91 does not crystallize. On the other hand, when the temperature exceeds 190 ° C., the crystallization is slowed and the parison is softened and easily deformed. Further, the heating time is set so that the resin causes partial crystallization, and specifically, about 0.5 to 3 minutes is preferable.

次に、口部型121をパリソン9から取りはずし、図10に示すように、サポートリング92をサポートリング型16a、16bで把持する。この状態で口栓部91を外側からリングヒータ15で加熱する。その場合、口栓部91外側からの加熱は、リングヒータに代えて熱風ヒータ、赤外線ヒータ等を用いて行ってもよい。加熱温度は、上記と同様に100〜190℃程度で良い。また、口栓部91外層中の未結晶の樹脂が結晶化するのに十分な時間であればよいが、具体的には0.5〜3分程度が好ましい。また、このとき、サポートリング型16a、16bは樹脂の結晶化温度より低い温度に冷却するのが好ましい。具体的にはサポートリング91の冷却温度は、10〜40℃程度が好ましい。   Next, the mouth mold 121 is removed from the parison 9, and the support ring 92 is held by the support ring molds 16a and 16b as shown in FIG. In this state, the plug portion 91 is heated by the ring heater 15 from the outside. In that case, heating from the outside of the plug portion 91 may be performed using a hot air heater, an infrared heater or the like instead of the ring heater. The heating temperature may be about 100 to 190 ° C. as described above. Further, it may be sufficient time for the non-crystalline resin in the outer layer of the plug portion 91 to crystallize, but specifically, it is preferably about 0.5 to 3 minutes. At this time, the support ring molds 16a and 16b are preferably cooled to a temperature lower than the crystallization temperature of the resin. Specifically, the cooling temperature of the support ring 91 is preferably about 10 to 40 ° C.

このような方法で口栓部91を加熱することにより、図11に示すように、サポートリング92中の樹脂は非結晶のままで、それ以外の口栓部91が結晶化する。19bは非結晶化部を示す。   By heating the plug portion 91 by such a method, as shown in FIG. 11, the resin in the support ring 92 remains amorphous, and the other plug portions 91 are crystallized. 19b shows a non-crystallized part.

サポートリング92は、加熱すると自重で変形し易くなるが、図10に示すように、サポートリング92は、加熱処理過程でサポートリング型16a、16bで把持されているので、変形は防止される。   The support ring 92 is easily deformed by its own weight when heated, but as shown in FIG. 10, the support ring 92 is held by the support ring molds 16a and 16b in the course of the heat treatment, so that deformation is prevented.

次いで、このようにして得られたパリソン9を通常の方法で吹込成形するが、その際、移行部93からその下の肩部に掛けて急峻な肉厚差が生じない。   Subsequently, the parison 9 obtained in this way is blow-molded by a normal method, but at this time, a steep thickness difference does not occur from the transition portion 93 to the lower shoulder portion.

(2)吹込成形後に口栓部91に加熱結晶化処理を施す方法。壜の吹込成形後、壜を口部型121で把持したまたま金型から取り出し、次の加熱結晶化処理を行う。加熱結晶化処理では、口部型121で保持した壜を冷却型内に入れ、上記した(1)の方法と同様にして壜の口栓部91からヒータを挿入して口栓部91及び移行部を内側から加熱し、その部分の樹脂を結晶化する。加熱結晶化条件は(1)の方法で良い。   (2) A method of subjecting the plug portion 91 to a heat crystallization treatment after blow molding. After blow molding of the cocoon, the cocoon is taken out from the die that is held by the mouth mold 121 and subjected to the following heat crystallization treatment. In the heat crystallization process, the bag held by the mouth mold 121 is placed in a cooling mold, and a heater is inserted from the pot plug 91 in the same manner as in the above-described method (1). The part is heated from the inside, and the resin in that part is crystallized. The heating crystallization condition may be the method (1).

次に、口部型121を壜から離型した後、壜のサポートリング92をサポートリング型16a、16bで把持する。この状態で口栓部91を外側から加熱し、口栓部91外層中の未結晶の樹脂を結晶化する。加熱結晶化条件は(1)の方法と同様で良い。   Next, after the mouth mold 121 is released from the heel, the heel support ring 92 is gripped by the support ring dies 16a and 16b. In this state, the plug portion 91 is heated from the outside to crystallize the amorphous resin in the outer layer of the plug portion 91. The heat crystallization conditions may be the same as in the method (1).

(3)パリソンの段階で口栓部91の内側だけ結晶化し、次いで吹込成形後にサポートリング以外の口栓部91の外側を結晶化する方法。パリソン製造後、口部型121でパリソンを把持した状態でインジェクションコア型123及びインジェクションキャビティ型122を取り外し、口栓部91及び移行部を内側から加熱し、その部分の樹脂を結晶化する。加熱結晶化条件は(1)の方法と同様で良い。   (3) A method of crystallizing only the inside of the plug portion 91 at the stage of the parison and then crystallizing the outside of the plug portion 91 other than the support ring after blow molding. After the parison is manufactured, the injection core mold 123 and the injection cavity mold 122 are removed while the parison is held by the mouth mold 121, and the plug portion 91 and the transition portion are heated from the inside to crystallize the resin at that portion. The heat crystallization conditions may be the same as in the method (1).

上記パリソンを用いて吹込成形を行った後、壜のサポートリング92をサポートリング型16a、16bで把持する。この状態でサポートリング92以外の口栓部91を外側から加熱し、口栓部91外層中の未結晶の樹脂を結晶化する。加熱結晶化条件は(1)の方法で良い。   After blow molding using the parison, the heel support ring 92 is held by the support ring molds 16a and 16b. In this state, the plug portion 91 other than the support ring 92 is heated from the outside to crystallize the amorphous resin in the outer layer of the plug portion 91. The heating crystallization condition may be the method (1).

2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の成形用樹脂としては、飽和ジカルボン酸と飽和二価アルコールとからなるポリエステル樹脂を適用することができる。飽和ジカルボン酸としては、テレフタル酸、イソフタル酸、フタル酸、ナフタレン−1,4−又は2,6ジカルボン酸、ジフェニルエーテル−4,4’−ジカルボン酸、ジフェニルジカルボン酸類、ジフェノキシエタンジエタンジカルボン酸類等の芳香族ジカルボン酸類、アジピン酸、セバチン酸、アゼライン酸、デカン−1,10−ジカルボン酸等の脂肪族ジカルボン酸等を使用することができる。また、飽和二価アルコールとしては、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、トリメチレングリコール、テトラメチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、ポリテトラメチレングリコール、ヘキサメチレングリコール、ドデカメチレングリコール、ネオペンチルグリコール等の脂肪族グリコール、2,2−ビス(4’−β−ヒドロキシエトキシフェニル)プロパン、その他の芳香族ジオール類等を使用することができる。このような飽和ジカルボン酸と飽和二価アルコールとからなるポリエステル樹脂としては、テレフタル酸とエチレングリコールとからなるポリエチレンテレフタレートを用いるのが好ましい。   As a molding resin for the biaxially stretched blow molded cage 1, a polyester resin composed of a saturated dicarboxylic acid and a saturated dihydric alcohol can be applied. Examples of saturated dicarboxylic acids include terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, phthalic acid, naphthalene-1,4- or 2,6 dicarboxylic acid, diphenyl ether-4,4′-dicarboxylic acid, diphenyldicarboxylic acids, diphenoxyethanediethanedicarboxylic acids, etc. Aromatic dicarboxylic acids, aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as adipic acid, sebacic acid, azelaic acid, decane-1,10-dicarboxylic acid, and the like can be used. In addition, saturated dihydric alcohols include fats such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, tetramethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, hexamethylene glycol, dodecamethylene glycol, and neopentyl glycol. Group glycol, 2,2-bis (4′-β-hydroxyethoxyphenyl) propane, other aromatic diols, and the like can be used. As such a polyester resin comprising a saturated dicarboxylic acid and a saturated dihydric alcohol, it is preferable to use polyethylene terephthalate comprising terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol.

また、2軸延伸吹込成形壜1は、2層、3層の多層成形壜として形成することもできる。即ち2色押し出し成形または2色射出成形により、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート/MXD6、MXD6+コバルト塩、PGA(ポリグリコール酸)、EVOH(エチレンビニルアルコール共重合体)又はPEN(ポリエチレンナフタレート)等の酸素バリア性及び紫外線バリア性を有する樹脂/ポリエチレンテレフタレートの三層からなるパリソンを押出成形後、吹込成形することにより酸素バリア性及び紫外線バリア性を有する多層壜を形成しても良い。   In addition, the biaxially stretched blow molded cage 1 can also be formed as a two-layer or three-layer multilayer molded cage. That is, oxygen barrier such as polyethylene terephthalate / MXD6, MXD6 + cobalt salt, PGA (polyglycolic acid), EVOH (ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer) or PEN (polyethylene naphthalate) is obtained by two-color extrusion molding or two-color injection molding. A multilayer bag having oxygen barrier properties and ultraviolet barrier properties may be formed by extrusion molding a three-layer parison of resin / polyethylene terephthalate having heat resistance and ultraviolet barrier properties, followed by blow molding.

また、吹込成形型にインモールドラベル成形用ラベルを取付けインモールドラベル二軸延伸吹込成形を行いバリア性を有するホットウォーマー用容器を形成することもできる。   Alternatively, a hot-warmer container having a barrier property can be formed by attaching an in-mold label forming label to a blow mold and performing in-mold label biaxial stretching blow molding.

インモールドラベル成形用ラベルとして基材層と接着層からなり、接着層は130℃以下で軟化して延伸吹込成形品の表面に接着する熱接着性材料からなるものである。   The in-mold label forming label is composed of a base material layer and an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is composed of a heat-adhesive material that is softened at 130 ° C. or lower and adheres to the surface of the stretch blow molded article.

ここにおいて、熱接着性材料として、(a)低密度ポリエチレン、中密度ポリエチレン、高密度ポリエチレン、線状低密度ポリエチレン、メタロセン触媒を使用して重合したエチレン−αオレフィン共重合体、ポリプロピレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、アイオノマー樹脂、エチレン−アクリル酸エチル共重合体、エチレン−メチルメタクリル酸共重合体、エチレン−アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体、メチルペンテンポリマー、ポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン系樹脂をアクリル酸、メタクリル酸、無水マレイン酸、フマール酸その他の不飽和カルボン酸で変性した酸変性ポリオレフィン系樹脂、ポリ(メタ)アクリル系樹脂、熱可塑性ポリエステル系樹脂、熱可塑性ポリアミド系樹脂の1種乃至複数種からなるもの、(b)ヒートシール層を有する、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等の未延伸又は延伸プラスチックフィルム、(c)エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体を含むホットメルト接着剤層、或いは(d)エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体を含むヒートシール剤層などを適用することができる。   Here, as a heat-adhesive material, (a) low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, ethylene-α olefin copolymer polymerized using a metallocene catalyst, polypropylene, ethylene- Vinyl acetate copolymer, ionomer resin, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-methyl methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-propylene copolymer, Polyolefin resins such as methylpentene polymer, polyethylene or polypropylene modified with acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid or other unsaturated carboxylic acid, poly (meth) acrylic resin, thermoplastic Polyester tree One or a plurality of thermoplastic polyamide-based resins, (b) an unstretched or stretched plastic film such as polyethylene, polypropylene or polyethylene terephthalate having a heat seal layer, (c) an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer A hot-melt adhesive layer containing (d) a heat sealant layer containing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or the like can be applied.

基材層はバリア層、紫外線防止層、遮光層、印刷基材層などを含むものである。   The base material layer includes a barrier layer, an ultraviolet ray prevention layer, a light shielding layer, a printing base material layer, and the like.

次に実施例及び比較例をあげて本発明につき説明する。   Next, the present invention will be described with reference to examples and comparative examples.

(実施例1)ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂を用い、2軸延伸吹込成形により、図1乃至4に示すように、胴径66mmを有し、底部3の中央部に、壜内部に向けて傾斜したテーパー状周壁4とその上端に連接する天壁5とからなる壜内部に向けて陥没する形状の陥没部6を備え、かつ、テーパー状周壁4は、図2、3に示すように、互いに連接した裁頭円錐筒形の接地面17側の第1周壁4bと天壁5側の第2周壁4aとからなり、かつ、前記第1周壁4bと前記第2周壁4aの周壁面断面図における前記接地面に対する角度が互いに異なる角度とし、かつまた、陥没部6の2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の接地面17から天壁5までの距離Hは20mm(胴径の30.3%)とし、陥没部6の下端の環状の接地径Rは40mm(胴径の60.6%)とした内容量350ml(高さ163mm)及び内容量280ml(高さ136mm)の2軸延伸吹込成形壜1を成形した。
内容量350mlの壜には350mlの水を入れ、また、内容量280mlの壜には280mlの水を入れ、温度80℃の恒温槽内にいれて10時間放置した。しかし、加温された内容物からの重力と熱の影響を受けて底部が垂れ下がり座りが悪くなることはおこらなかった。
(Example 1) Using a polyethylene terephthalate resin, by biaxial stretching blow molding, as shown in FIG. 1 thru | or 4, the taper shape which has a trunk | drum diameter 66mm and inclines toward the inside of a collar in the center part of the bottom part 3. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the tapered peripheral wall 4 is provided with a recessed portion 6 having a shape recessed toward the inside of the ridge formed by the peripheral wall 4 and the top wall 5 connected to the upper end of the peripheral wall 4. The ground contact surface in the sectional view of the peripheral wall surface of the first peripheral wall 4b and the second peripheral wall 4a, which is composed of a first peripheral wall 4b on the ground conical surface 17 side and a second peripheral wall 4a on the top wall 5 side. And the distance H from the ground contact surface 17 to the top wall 5 of the biaxially stretched blow-molded bowl 1 of the depression 6 is 20 mm (30.3% of the trunk diameter), and the depression 6 The ring-shaped grounding diameter R at the lower end of the arm is 40 mm (the trunk diameter is 60.6 mm). ) And the inner volume of 350 ml (was molded biaxially stretch blow molding bottles 1 height 163 mm) and Contents 280 ml (height 136 mm).
350 ml of water was put into a tub with an internal volume of 350 ml, and 280 ml of water was put into a tub with an internal volume of 280 ml, and placed in a thermostatic bath at a temperature of 80 ° C. and left for 10 hours. However, under the influence of gravity and heat from the heated contents, the bottom part hangs down and the sitting does not worsen.

(実施例2)陥没部6の2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の接地面17から天壁5までの距離Hはは17.5mm(胴径の26.5%)とし、陥没部6の下端の環状の接地径Rは40mm(胴径の60.6%)とした内容量350ml(高さ163mm)及び内容量280ml(高さ136mm)の壜とする以外は実施例1と同様にした。
内容量350mlの壜には350mlの水を入れ、また、内容量280mlの壜には280mlの水を入れ、78℃の恒温槽内にいれて10時間放置した。しかし、加温された内容物からの重力と熱の影響を受けて底部が垂れ下がり座りが悪くなることはおこらなかった。
(Example 2) The distance H from the ground contact surface 17 to the top wall 5 of the biaxially stretched blow-molded cage 1 of the depressed portion 6 is 17.5 mm (26.5% of the trunk diameter), and the lower end of the depressed portion 6 is The ring-shaped grounding diameter R was the same as that of Example 1, except that the inner volume was 350 mm (height 163 mm) and the inner volume 280 ml (height 136 mm) was 40 mm (60.6% of the body diameter).
350 ml of water was put into a tub with an inner volume of 350 ml, and 280 ml of water was put into a tub with an inner volume of 280 ml, placed in a thermostat at 78 ° C. and left for 10 hours. However, under the influence of gravity and heat from the heated contents, the bottom part hangs down and the sitting does not worsen.

(実施例3)陥没部6の2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の接地面17から天壁5までの距離Hは17.5mm(胴径の26.5%)とし、陥没部6の下端の環状の接地径Rは45mm(胴径の68.1%)とした内容量350ml(高さ163mm)及び内容量280ml(高さ136mm)の壜とする以外は実施例1と同様にした。
内容量350mlの壜には350mlの水を入れ、また、内容量280mlの壜には280mlの水を入れ、75℃の恒温槽内にいれて10時間放置した。しかし、加温された内容物からの重力と熱の影響を受けて底部が垂れ下がり座りが悪くなることはおこらなかった。
(Example 3) The distance H from the ground contact surface 17 of the biaxially stretched blow-molded bowl 1 of the depressed portion 6 to the top wall 5 is 17.5 mm (26.5% of the body diameter), and the annular shape at the lower end of the depressed portion 6 The ground contact diameter R was set to 45 mm (68.1% of the body diameter), and the inner volume was 350 ml (height 163 mm) and the inner volume was 280 ml (height 136 mm).
350 ml of water was put into a tub with an inner volume of 350 ml, and 280 ml of water was put into a tub with an inner volume of 280 ml, placed in a thermostat at 75 ° C. and left for 10 hours. However, under the influence of gravity and heat from the heated contents, the bottom part hangs down and the sitting does not worsen.

(比較例1)陥没部6の2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の接地面17から天壁5までの距離Hは15mm(胴径の22.7%)とし、陥没部6の下端の環状の接地径Rは50mm(胴径の75.7%)とした内容量350ml(高さ163mm)の壜とする以外は実施例1と同様にした。
この壜内に水350mlを入れ、75℃の恒温槽内にいれて10時間放置した。その結果、加温された内容物からの重力と熱の影響を受けて底部が接地面に至るまで垂れ下がり座りが悪くなることが生じた。
(Comparative example 1) The distance H from the ground contact surface 17 of the biaxially-stretched blow molding rod 1 of the depressed portion 6 to the top wall 5 is 15 mm (22.7% of the trunk diameter), and the annular grounding at the lower end of the depressed portion 6 The diameter R was set to 50 mm (75.7% of the body diameter), and the same as Example 1 except that the inner capacity was 350 ml (height 163 mm).
350 ml of water was placed in this basket, placed in a constant temperature bath at 75 ° C. and left for 10 hours. As a result, under the influence of the gravitational force and heat from the heated contents, the bottom part hangs down until it reaches the ground contact surface, and the seating becomes worse.

(比較例2)陥没部6の2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の接地面17から天壁5までの距離Hは16.5mm(胴径の25%)とし、陥没部6の下端の環状の接地径Rは53mm(胴径の80%)とした内容量350ml(高さ163mm)の壜とする以外は実施例1と同様にした。
この壜内に水350mlを入れ、75℃の恒温槽内にいれて10時間放置した。その結果、加温された内容物からの重力と熱の影響を受けて底部が接地面に至るまで垂れ下がり座りが悪くなることが生じた。
(Comparative example 2) The distance H from the ground contact surface 17 of the biaxially-stretched blow molding cage 1 of the depressed portion 6 to the top wall 5 is 16.5 mm (25% of the trunk diameter), and the annular grounding at the lower end of the depressed portion 6 The diameter R was set to 53 mm (80% of the body diameter), and the same as Example 1 except that the inner capacity was 350 ml (height 163 mm).
350 ml of water was placed in this basket, placed in a constant temperature bath at 75 ° C. and left for 10 hours. As a result, under the influence of the gravitational force and heat from the heated contents, the bottom part hangs down until it reaches the ground contact surface, and the seating becomes worse.

図12は2軸延伸吹込成形壜1の加温の経過時間対ゲート部深さ変化率を表すグラフであり、75℃に温度を維持した恒温層(ヤマト科学(株)製DN43)内で内容物入り壜を加温した時の(加温)経過時間対ゲート部深さ変化率((壜の接地部から壜中央部にあるゲート部までの距離(以下ゲート部深さと称する)の初期値−加温後の壜のゲート部深さの測定値)/ゲート部深さの初期値×100(%))のグラフを示す。尚、ゲート部深さは、(株)ミツトヨ製デプスケージを使用して測定した。図12において、−●−は比較例1、−○−は比較例2、−▲−は実施例1、−×−は実施例2、−◆−は実施例3を示す。
この図から明らかなように、実施例1乃至3の場合、10時間加温後のゲート変化率は70%以下であり、底部3の陥没部6が接地面17に至るまで垂れ下がり座りが悪くなることはなかった。これに対し比較例1、2の場合、10時間加温を続けるとゲート変化率は100%に達し底部3の陥没部6が接地面17に至るまで垂れ下がり壜の座りが悪くなった。
FIG. 12 is a graph showing the elapsed time of heating versus the rate of change in the depth of the gate portion of the biaxially stretched blow-molded reed 1, and the contents in a constant temperature layer (DN43 manufactured by Yamato Scientific Co., Ltd.) maintained at 75 ° C. (Heating) elapsed time when heating a basket with an object vs. gate part depth change rate ((the initial value of the distance from the grounding part of the basket to the gate part at the center of the basket (hereinafter referred to as the gate part depth)) The graph of the measured value of the gate depth of the ridge after heating) / the initial value of the gate depth × 100 (%)) is shown. The gate depth was measured using a depth cage manufactured by Mitutoyo Corporation. In FIG. 12,-●-indicates Comparative Example 1, -O- indicates Comparative Example 2,-▲-indicates Example 1, -x- indicates Example 2, and-♦-indicates Example 3. In FIG.
As is apparent from this figure, in the case of Examples 1 to 3, the gate change rate after 10 hours of heating is 70% or less, and the depressed portion 6 of the bottom portion 3 hangs down until it reaches the grounding surface 17 and the sitting becomes worse. It never happened. On the other hand, in the case of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, when heating was continued for 10 hours, the gate change rate reached 100%, and the depressed portion 6 of the bottom portion 3 hanged down to reach the grounding surface 17 and the sitting of the heel became worse.

本願発明に係る2軸延伸吹込成形壜1は、飲料をホットウォーマー機器等によって加温して販売する販売容器として有効に活用し得る。   The biaxially stretched blow-molded bowl 1 according to the present invention can be effectively used as a sales container for heating and selling a beverage by a hot warmer device or the like.

1:2軸延伸吹込成形壜
2:壜の胴部
3:底部
3a:第1底壁
3b:移行領域
3c:第2底壁
3d:変曲点
4:テーパー状周壁
4a:第2周壁
4b:第1周壁
5:天壁
6:陥没部
7:移行領域
8:移行領域
9:パリソン
91:口栓部
92:サポートリング
93:サポートリング92下の胴部への移行部
10:吹込成形型
11:横リブ
12:射出成形型
121:口部型
122:インジェクションキャビティ型
123:インジェクションコア型
13:冷却型
14:ロッドヒータ
15:リングヒータ
16a:サポートリング型
16b:サポートリング型
17:接地面
18:接地面のほうへ押圧され変形した底部の輪郭を示す線
19a:結晶化領域
19b:非結晶化領域
21:底部
22:周壁
23:壜内部
24:壜の側壁
25:陥没部
1: Biaxially stretched blow molded cage 2: Body of cage 3: Bottom 3a: First bottom wall 3b: Transition region 3c: Second bottom wall 3d: Inflection point 4: Tapered peripheral wall 4a: Second peripheral wall 4b: First peripheral wall 5: Top wall 6: Depressed part 7: Transition area 8: Transition area 9: Parison 91: Mouth part 92: Support ring 93: Transition part to the trunk part below the support ring 92 10: Blow molding die 11 : Horizontal rib 12: Injection mold 121: Mouth mold 122: Injection cavity mold 123: Injection core mold 13: Cooling mold 14: Rod heater 15: Ring heater 16a: Support ring mold 16b: Support ring mold 17: Grounding surface 18 : Line indicating the contour of the bottom pressed and deformed toward the ground plane 19a: Crystallized region 19b: Non-crystallized region 21: Bottom 22: Peripheral wall 23: Inside of ridge 24: Side wall of heel 2 5: depression

Claims (1)

口栓部と胴部と底部とからなる胴径が55〜70mmを有する加温用容器に用いる2軸延伸吹込成形壜において、前記底部の中央部に壜内部に向けて傾斜したテーパー状周壁とその上端に連接する天壁とからなる壜内部に向けて陥没する陥没部を備え、前記テーパー状周壁の下端に環状の接地面を有し、前記テーパー状周壁は互いに連接した裁頭円錐筒形の接地面側の第1周壁と天壁側の第2周壁とからなり、かつ、前記第1周壁と前記第2周壁の周壁面断面図における前記接地面に対する角度が互いに異なる角度であり、前記接地面から前記天壁までの距離は前記胴部の胴径の25〜40%であり、前記接地面の直径は前記胴部の胴径の50〜75%であり、前記接地面から前記胴部へ向かって、互いに連接した第1底壁と第2底壁を備え、前記第1底壁が環状のテーパー底壁で、前記第2底壁が前記2軸延伸吹込成形壜の縦断面形状の外側に向かって湾曲した環状の湾曲底壁であり、前記胴部はその下方に側壁強度アップのための横リブを備え、前記陥没部の前記天壁は上記横リブより上方に位置し、前記2軸延伸吹込成形壜の上記口栓部が白化されてなく、前記2軸延伸吹込成形壜がポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂からなり、かつ、飲料を前記2軸延伸吹込成形壜に充填し、消費者への提供時にホットウォーマー機器によって、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂のガラス転移点を越える温度75℃乃至80℃に保温した際にも、前記底部の陥没部が垂れ下がって前記2軸延伸吹込成形壜の座りが悪くなることのないことを特徴とする2軸延伸吹込成形壜。   In a biaxially stretched blow molded cocoon used for a heating container having a body diameter of 55 to 70 mm comprising a plug part, a body part, and a bottom part, a tapered peripheral wall inclined toward the inside of the heel part at the center part of the bottom part; A truncated conical cylindrical shape having a recessed portion that is recessed toward the inside of the ridge formed of a top wall connected to the upper end thereof, and having an annular grounding surface at the lower end of the tapered peripheral wall, the tapered peripheral wall being connected to each other The first peripheral wall on the ground surface side and the second peripheral wall on the top wall side, and the angles of the first peripheral wall and the second peripheral wall with respect to the ground surface in the peripheral wall cross-sectional views are different from each other, The distance from the ground plane to the top wall is 25 to 40% of the trunk diameter of the trunk section, the diameter of the ground plane is 50 to 75% of the trunk diameter of the trunk section, and the trunk plane to the trunk section A first bottom wall and a second bottom wall connected to each other The first bottom wall is an annular tapered bottom wall, and the second bottom wall is an annular curved bottom wall curved toward the outside of the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the biaxially stretched blow-molded bowl, A lateral rib for lowering the side wall strength is provided below, the top wall of the depressed portion is located above the lateral rib, and the plug portion of the biaxially stretched blow-molded bowl is not whitened. A temperature of 75 ° C. above the glass transition point of the polyethylene terephthalate resin when the axially stretched blow molded basket is made of polyethylene terephthalate resin and the beverage is filled in the biaxially stretched blow molded mold and provided to the consumer by a hot warmer device. The biaxially-stretched blow-molded scissors are characterized in that the depressed portion of the bottom does not hang down even when kept at a temperature of 80 to 80 ° C., and the sitting of the biaxially-stretched blow-molded scissors does not deteriorate.
JP2010159990A 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Biaxial stretch blow molding mold Expired - Lifetime JP5206744B2 (en)

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JPS53108174A (en) * 1977-03-02 1978-09-20 Solvay Thermoplastic resin hollow part
JPS5472181A (en) * 1977-11-10 1979-06-09 Solvay Hollow article made of directional thermoplastic substance
JPS5564039A (en) * 1978-11-07 1980-05-14 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Bottle made of saturated polyester resin and having small thickness but large size
JPS5579238A (en) * 1978-12-11 1980-06-14 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Bottle made of twooaxissextended synthetic resin
JPS5632015U (en) * 1979-08-16 1981-03-28 Dai Nippon Printing Co. Ltd. The bottle made of polyester resin
JPS5796937A (en) * 1980-12-05 1982-06-16 Otsuka Kagaku Yakuhin Thermoplastic resin bottle
JPH0397013U (en) * 1990-01-23 1991-10-04
JPH03240642A (en) * 1990-02-02 1991-10-28 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Biaxially oriented blow-molded bottle
JPH09240651A (en) * 1996-03-08 1997-09-16 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Heat resistant, and pressure resistant plastic vessel
JPH11321839A (en) * 1998-05-19 1999-11-24 Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd Square-shaped synthetic resin container
JP2003191928A (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-09 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Bottle-type container made of synthetic resin
JP2003267335A (en) * 2002-03-19 2003-09-25 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Synthetic resin bottle and its preliminary molded body

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53108174A (en) * 1977-03-02 1978-09-20 Solvay Thermoplastic resin hollow part
JPS5472181A (en) * 1977-11-10 1979-06-09 Solvay Hollow article made of directional thermoplastic substance
JPS5564039A (en) * 1978-11-07 1980-05-14 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Bottle made of saturated polyester resin and having small thickness but large size
JPS5579238A (en) * 1978-12-11 1980-06-14 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Bottle made of twooaxissextended synthetic resin
JPS5632015U (en) * 1979-08-16 1981-03-28 Dai Nippon Printing Co. Ltd. The bottle made of polyester resin
JPS5796937A (en) * 1980-12-05 1982-06-16 Otsuka Kagaku Yakuhin Thermoplastic resin bottle
JPH0397013U (en) * 1990-01-23 1991-10-04
JPH03240642A (en) * 1990-02-02 1991-10-28 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Biaxially oriented blow-molded bottle
JPH09240651A (en) * 1996-03-08 1997-09-16 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Heat resistant, and pressure resistant plastic vessel
JPH11321839A (en) * 1998-05-19 1999-11-24 Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd Square-shaped synthetic resin container
JP2003191928A (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-09 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Bottle-type container made of synthetic resin
JP2003267335A (en) * 2002-03-19 2003-09-25 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Synthetic resin bottle and its preliminary molded body

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