JP2010220986A - Ingrown nail preventing implement 2 - Google Patents

Ingrown nail preventing implement 2 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010220986A
JP2010220986A JP2009097448A JP2009097448A JP2010220986A JP 2010220986 A JP2010220986 A JP 2010220986A JP 2009097448 A JP2009097448 A JP 2009097448A JP 2009097448 A JP2009097448 A JP 2009097448A JP 2010220986 A JP2010220986 A JP 2010220986A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
nail
surface fixing
center
view
pressure band
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Pending
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JP2009097448A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Junichi Otani
純一 大谷
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to JP2009097448A priority Critical patent/JP2010220986A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent an ingrown nail by reducing the degree of a curve in a curved nail tended to be the ingrown nail. <P>SOLUTION: An ingrown nail preventing implement comprises: an upper surface fixing part (1); a lower surface fixing part (2); and a pressure belt (3) arranged at the center of the upper surface fixing part (1). The pressure belt (3) causes a center at the distal end of the nail (4) to be deformed downward. Thus, both side ends of the distal end of the nail (4) are deformed upward and outward to thereby reduce the degree of the curve in the nail (4). <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、巻き爪になりやすい爪の形を矯正し、巻き爪になることを防止するためのものである。  The present invention corrects the shape of a nail that tends to become a wound nail and prevents it from becoming a wound nail.

巻き爪とは、図6のような形をした通常の爪が、日数を経る間に徐々に湾曲を強め、図7のように指に食い込んで痛みを生じた状態である。これを治療あるいは防止するため、従来は図9、図10のように、弾性板(13)を爪の横方向に、爪の湾曲に沿って貼り付ける、または図11、図12のように、弾性板(13)を爪の両側端に引っ掛けるなどして、弾性板(13)の反発力を利用して爪の湾曲を平らに戻そうとするものがあった。
その他にも、図13、図14のように、ワイヤー(15)などを用いるものもあるが、すべて爪(4)の両側端を直接、外側上方に引き上げようとするものであった。
A wound nail is a state in which a normal nail having a shape as shown in FIG. 6 gradually incurs curvature over a period of days and bites into a finger as shown in FIG. In order to treat or prevent this, conventionally, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the elastic plate (13) is attached in the lateral direction of the nail along the curvature of the nail, or as shown in FIGS. Some have tried to return the curvature of the nail to flat using the repulsive force of the elastic plate (13) by hooking the elastic plate (13) to both ends of the nail.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, there are some that use a wire (15) or the like, but they all tried to lift both side ends of the claw (4) directly outward and upward.

特開 平09−253110  JP 09-253110 A 特開 2001−37535  JP 2001-37535 A 特開 2005−66003  JP 2005-66003 A 特開 2003−265508  JP 2003-265508 A 特開 2001−276104  JP 2001-276104 A 特開 2007−144080  JP2007-144080A 特開 2007−244852  JP 2007-244852 特開 2008−136633  JP 2008-136633 A 特開 2007−229509  JP 2007-229509 A

これらには次のような欠点があった。
(イ)爪(4)から弾性板(13)が剥がれないようにするため、強力な接着剤を使用しなければならなかった。
(ロ)爪(4)は何層にも重なった層状構造をしており、弾性板(13)が爪(4)表面に引っ張り上げる力を加えると、爪(4)が層状に剥がれてしまう。
(ハ)図11、図12のように弾性板(13)を爪(4)の両側端に引っ掛けるものは、爪(4)がある程度、指(5)の先端より伸びていないと、弾性板(13)が爪(4)の両側端の下側に入らず、使用できない。
(ニ)図13、図14のようにワイヤーを用いるものは、爪(4)に穴(16)を開けなければならず、そのため、爪(4)がある程度指(5)の先端より伸びていなければ使用できない。
These have the following drawbacks.
(A) In order to prevent the elastic plate (13) from peeling off from the nail (4), a strong adhesive had to be used.
(B) The nail (4) has a layered structure in which many layers are overlapped, and when the elastic plate (13) applies a pulling force to the surface of the nail (4), the nail (4) is peeled off in layers. .
(C) As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, when the elastic plate (13) is hooked on both ends of the nail (4), the elastic plate is not extended to some extent from the tip of the finger (5). (13) does not enter the lower side of both ends of the nail (4) and cannot be used.
(D) In the case of using a wire as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, a hole (16) must be made in the nail (4), so that the nail (4) extends to some extent from the tip of the finger (5). It cannot be used without it.

上面固定部(1)と下面固定部(2)を連結し、上面固定部(1)の中央に加圧帯(3)を設置する。
本発明は、以上のような構成よりなる、巻き爪防止具である。
The upper surface fixing portion (1) and the lower surface fixing portion (2) are connected, and the pressure band (3) is installed at the center of the upper surface fixing portion (1).
The present invention is a curly nail preventer having the above-described configuration.

本発明は、湾曲した爪(4)の先端中央に下側への力を加え、爪(4)の先端中央を図4のように下側に変形させ、そのことによって爪(4)の先端の両側端が、図5のように外側上方に変形される。
このことは、図8のように、後端を固定された半円筒(8)の先端中央に、下方向の力を加えると、先端の両側端が外側上方に変形することから、容易に予想されることである。
その結果、爪(4)の湾曲は少なくなり、巻き爪が防止される。
本発明は、従来の技術とは異なり、爪(4)の先端中央のみに、押す力を加えればよいことが特徴である。
The present invention applies a downward force to the center of the tip of the curved nail (4) and deforms the center of the tip of the nail (4) downward as shown in FIG. Both side ends of the are deformed outward and upward as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 8, if a downward force is applied to the center of the tip of the semi-cylinder (8) whose rear end is fixed, both side ends of the tip are deformed outward and upward. It is to be done.
As a result, the nail (4) is less bent and the claw is prevented.
Unlike the prior art, the present invention is characterized in that a pressing force is applied only to the center of the tip of the nail (4).

請求項1に記載の、本発明の斜視図である。  1 is a perspective view of the present invention according to claim 1; 図1のA−Bを切断面とする断面図である。  It is sectional drawing which makes AB a cut surface of FIG. 請求項1に記載の、本発明の使用状態斜視図である。  It is a use state perspective view of the present invention according to claim 1. 図3のC−Dを切断面とする断面図である。  It is sectional drawing which makes CD of FIG. 3 a cut surface. 図3のE−Fを切断面とする断面図である。  It is sectional drawing which makes EF of FIG. 3 a cut surface. 通常の指および爪の横断面図である。  It is a cross-sectional view of a normal finger and nail. 巻き爪状態の指および爪の横断面図である。  It is a cross-sectional view of a finger and a nail in a wound nail state. 本発明の原理を示す斜視図である。  It is a perspective view which shows the principle of this invention. 従来の巻き爪防止具のうち、爪表面に弾性板を貼り付けるも使用状態斜視図である。  It is a use state perspective view which affixes an elastic board on the surface of a nail among the conventional anti-claw prevention tools. 図9のG−Hを切断面とする断面図である。  It is sectional drawing which makes GH of FIG. 9 a cut surface. 従来の巻き爪防止具のうち、弾性板を爪の両側端に引っ掛けるタイプのものの使用状態斜視図である。  It is a use state perspective view of the type of a type which hooks an elastic board on the both ends of a nail among the conventional anti-winding nail prevention tools. 図11のI−Jを切断面とする断面図である。  It is sectional drawing which makes IJ of FIG. 11 a cut surface. 従来の巻き爪防止具のうち、ワイヤーを用いるタイプのものの使用状態斜視図である。  It is a use state perspective view of the type using a wire among the conventional anti-claw prevention tools. 図13のK−Lを切断面とする断面図である。  It is sectional drawing which makes KL of FIG. 13 a cut surface. 請求項2に記載の、本発明の斜視図である。  FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention according to claim 2. 請求項2に記載の、本発明の使用状態斜視図である。  It is the use condition perspective view of this invention of Claim 2. 請求項3に記載の、本発明の斜視図である。  It is a perspective view of this invention of Claim 3. 図17のM−Nを切断面とする断面図である。  It is sectional drawing which makes MN of FIG. 17 a cut surface. 請求項4に記載の、本発明の斜視図である。  It is a perspective view of this invention of Claim 4. 図19のO−Pを切断面とする断面図である。  FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line O-P in FIG. 19. 請求項4に記載の、本発明の使用状態斜視図である。  It is the use condition perspective view of this invention of Claim 4. 図21のQ−Rを切断面とする断面図である。  It is sectional drawing which makes QR of FIG. 21 a cut surface. 図21のS−Pを切断面とする断面図である。  FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line S-P in FIG. 21. 請求項5に記載の、本発明の斜視図である。  It is a perspective view of the present invention according to claim 5.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について説明する。
(イ)上面固定部(1)および下面固定部(2)と、上面固定部(1)の中央に設置された加圧帯(3)より構成される。
(ロ)加圧帯(3)の幅は爪(4)の幅より細くする。
本発明は、以上のような構成である。
これを使用するときは、上面固定部(1)を、指(5)および爪(4)の上面に固定し、加圧帯(3)を爪(4)の上面中央に押し付けつつ、下面固定部(2)を指(5)の下面に固定する。その際、加圧帯(3)により爪(4)の先端中央を図4のごとく下方向に変形させるように、爪(4)の先端中央に力を加えつつ、下面固定部(2)を固定するものとする。
Hereinafter, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described.
(A) It is comprised from the upper surface fixing | fixed part (1) and lower surface fixing | fixed part (2), and the pressurization belt | band | zone (3) installed in the center of the upper surface fixing | fixed part (1).
(B) The width of the pressure band (3) is narrower than the width of the claw (4).
The present invention is configured as described above.
When using this, the upper surface fixing part (1) is fixed to the upper surface of the finger (5) and the nail (4), and the pressure band (3) is pressed against the center of the upper surface of the nail (4) while fixing the lower surface. The part (2) is fixed to the lower surface of the finger (5). At that time, the lower surface fixing portion (2) is moved while applying a force to the center of the tip of the nail (4) so that the center of the tip of the nail (4) is deformed downward as shown in FIG. It shall be fixed.

1 上面固定部
2 下面固定部
3 加圧帯
4 爪
5 指
6 爪先端の変形方向
7 爪側端の変形方向
8 半円筒
9 半円筒の固定端
10 半円筒の先端
11 加圧方向
12 半円筒側端の変形方向
13 弾性板
14 弾性板の反発方向
15 ワイヤー
16 穴
17 ワイヤーが爪を引き上げる力の方向
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Upper surface fixing | fixed part 2 Lower surface fixing | fixed part 3 Pressure band 4 Nail 5 Finger 6 Deformation direction of nail tip 7 Deformation direction of nail side end 8 Semi-cylinder 9 Semi-cylindrical fixed end 10 Semi-cylindrical tip 11 Pressing direction 12 Semi-cylinder Side edge deformation direction 13 Elastic plate 14 Elastic plate repulsion direction 15 Wire 16 Hole 17 Direction of force by which the wire pulls up the nail

Claims (5)

(イ)上面固定部(1)と下面固定部(2)および、上面固定部(1)の中央に設置された加圧帯(3)より構成される。
(ロ)加圧帯(3)の幅は爪(4)の幅より細くする。
以上のごとく構成された巻き爪防止具。
(A) It is comprised from the upper surface fixing | fixed part (1), the lower surface fixing | fixed part (2), and the pressurization belt | band | zone (3) installed in the center of the upper surface fixing | fixed part (1).
(B) The width of the pressure band (3) is narrower than the width of the claw (4).
The anti-claw device configured as described above.
上面固定部(1)とその中央に設置された加圧帯(3)よりなる、請求項1記載の巻き爪防止具。  The anti-winding nail preventer according to claim 1, comprising an upper surface fixing portion (1) and a pressure band (3) installed at the center thereof. 加圧帯(3)を上面固定部(1)内に埋包する形とした、請求項1記載の巻き爪防止具。  The anti-claw device according to claim 1, wherein the pressure band (3) is embedded in the upper surface fixing part (1). 加圧帯(3)を、爪(4)の長軸方向に対し直角方向に設置した、請求項1記載の巻き爪防止具。  The wound nail preventer according to claim 1, wherein the pressure band (3) is installed in a direction perpendicular to the major axis direction of the nail (4). 加圧帯(3)を小さな点状とした、請求項1記載の巻き爪防止具。  The anti-claw device according to claim 1, wherein the pressure band (3) is a small dot.
JP2009097448A 2009-03-19 2009-03-19 Ingrown nail preventing implement 2 Pending JP2010220986A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP2009097448A JP2010220986A (en) 2009-03-19 2009-03-19 Ingrown nail preventing implement 2

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5035714B1 (en) * 2012-05-01 2012-09-26 医療法人社団いとう皮ふ科 Magnetic nail corrector
JP5382835B1 (en) * 2013-05-23 2014-01-08 菊三 岡田 Deformed nail corrector
WO2015125859A1 (en) * 2014-02-19 2015-08-27 香 塩之谷 Deformed nail correction tool, and nail correction method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5035714B1 (en) * 2012-05-01 2012-09-26 医療法人社団いとう皮ふ科 Magnetic nail corrector
JP5382835B1 (en) * 2013-05-23 2014-01-08 菊三 岡田 Deformed nail corrector
JP2014226389A (en) * 2013-05-23 2014-12-08 菊三 岡田 Deformed nail corrector
WO2015125859A1 (en) * 2014-02-19 2015-08-27 香 塩之谷 Deformed nail correction tool, and nail correction method

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