JP2010220952A - Bed equipped with vibration generator - Google Patents

Bed equipped with vibration generator Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010220952A
JP2010220952A JP2009074109A JP2009074109A JP2010220952A JP 2010220952 A JP2010220952 A JP 2010220952A JP 2009074109 A JP2009074109 A JP 2009074109A JP 2009074109 A JP2009074109 A JP 2009074109A JP 2010220952 A JP2010220952 A JP 2010220952A
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spacer
diaphragm
bed
vibrator
vibration generator
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JP5338423B2 (en
Inventor
Ko Sato
耕 佐藤
Yuho Uchida
悠歩 内田
Shinsuke Inoue
慎介 井上
Etsuhisa Yoneda
悦久 米田
Shinji Ando
信二 安藤
Masahiro Mochizuki
雅弘 望月
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Aisin Corp
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Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bed preventing trouble such as a fall in the service life of a vibration generator or its damage by suppressing the generation of bending stress to a vibrating plate and a floor frame even when a user stands up on the bed, kneels down or jumps up and down. <P>SOLUTION: The bed 1 is composed of the vibration generator 10 including a vibrator 11 and a vibrating plate 13 fastened to the vibrator 11 by bolts 12; and a mattress 20 including a bottom 21 formed of urethane, and a spacer 24 having a recess 22 for enclosing the vibrator 11, and an upper face part 23 for placing the vibrating plate 13, and suitable for the bottom 21 and formed of urethane. When external force is applied to the vibrating plate 13, the spacer 24 moves independently of the bottom 21, and the vibrating plate 13 follows the spacer 24. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、振動発生装置を備え、使用者の睡眠を促進するベッドに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a bed that includes a vibration generator and promotes sleep of a user.

従来のベッドとして、ベッドに設けた振動板に、連続する微振動を発生する連続微振動発生器と、概ね一定の周期で繰り返す単発的な振動を発生する間歇的単発振動発生器とを設けたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   As a conventional bed, a continuous micro-vibration generator that generates continuous micro-vibration and an intermittent single-vibration generator that generates single-shot vibration that repeats at a substantially constant cycle are provided on a diaphragm provided on the bed The thing is known (for example, refer patent document 1).

また、使用者の臥するベッド床は、その頭部を上下方向に通過する揺動中心軸線まわりに左右に揺動される床フレームを備えるものが知られている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   In addition, a bed floor on which a user hesitates is known to include a floor frame that swings left and right around a swing center axis that passes through the head in the vertical direction (see, for example, Patent Document 2). .

特開2004−24678号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-24678 特開2007−37832号公報JP 2007-37832 A

しかしながら、従来技術のベッドでは、使用者がベッドに立ち上がったり、膝をついたり、飛び跳ねたりすると、振動板や床フレームに曲げ応力が働き振動発生装置の特定の部位に応力集中が発生して、振動発生装置の寿命の低下又は破損等のトラブルの原因になる虞れがあった。   However, in the conventional bed, when the user stands on the bed, puts on the knee, jumps, bending stress acts on the diaphragm and the floor frame, and stress concentration occurs in a specific part of the vibration generator, There is a risk of troubles such as a decrease in the life of the vibration generator or damage.

本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、使用者がベッドに立ち上がったり、膝をついたり、飛び跳ねたりした場合でも、振動板や床フレームに曲げ応力が作用するのを抑え、振動発生装置の寿命の低下又は破損等のトラブルを防止するベッドを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and even when a user stands on a bed, puts on a knee, or jumps, it suppresses the bending stress from acting on the diaphragm and the floor frame, An object of the present invention is to provide a bed that prevents troubles such as a decrease in the life or damage of a vibration generator.

本発明の第1の課題解決手段は、振動子と、前記振動子と締結部材で締結する振動板と、を備える振動発生装置と、弾性材料から形成されるボトムと、前記振動子を収納する収納部と前記振動板を載置する上面部とを有し前記ボトムと嵌合し前記弾性材料から形成されるスペーサと、を備えるマットレスと、から構成されるベッドであって、前記振動板に外力が作用する場合、前記スペーサは前記ボトムから独立して変位し、前記振動板は前記スペーサに追従する構成である。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vibration generator including a vibrator and a diaphragm fastened by a fastening member to the vibrator, a bottom formed of an elastic material, and the vibrator. A mattress including a storage portion and an upper surface portion on which the vibration plate is placed, the mattress including a spacer that is fitted to the bottom and formed of the elastic material, When an external force is applied, the spacer is displaced independently from the bottom, and the diaphragm follows the spacer.

また、第2の課題解決手段は、前記スペーサと前記ボトムの間には、前記スペーサが変位可能で且つ前記スペーサの変形を制限する隙間を設けた構成である。   The second problem-solving means is configured such that a gap is provided between the spacer and the bottom so that the spacer can be displaced and the deformation of the spacer is limited.

また、第3の課題解決手段は、前記振動板の外形は、前記上面部より小さい構成である。   In a third problem solving means, the outer shape of the diaphragm is smaller than that of the upper surface portion.

本発明のベッドでは、スペーサはボトムから独立して変位し、振動板はスペーサに追従するため、振動板に外力が作用しても曲げ応力の発生を抑え、振動発生装置の特定の部位(例えば振動子と振動板の締結部)に応力が集中するのを防ぎ、振動発生装置の信頼性が向上する。   In the bed of the present invention, since the spacer is displaced independently from the bottom and the diaphragm follows the spacer, the generation of bending stress is suppressed even when an external force is applied to the diaphragm, and a specific part of the vibration generator (for example, The stress is prevented from concentrating on the fastening portion of the vibrator and the diaphragm, and the reliability of the vibration generator is improved.

また、スペーサとボトムの間には、スペーサが変位可能で且つスペーサの一定以上の変形を制限する隙間を設けたため、スペーサとボトムの嵌合部にスペーサの変位を妨げる摩擦の発生を防ぐことができ、スペーサのスムーズな変位が可能になる。また、スペーサの変位に伴う変形をボトムの嵌合部が規制するため、スペーサの一定以上の変形を抑えることが可能で、快適な寝心地を維持できる。   In addition, since a gap is provided between the spacer and the bottom so that the spacer can be displaced and restricts the deformation of the spacer more than a certain amount, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of friction that hinders the displacement of the spacer at the fitting portion between the spacer and the bottom. The spacer can be smoothly displaced. In addition, since the bottom fitting portion regulates deformation accompanying the displacement of the spacer, it is possible to suppress the deformation of the spacer more than a certain level, and a comfortable sleeping comfort can be maintained.

また、振動板の外形は上面部より小さい構成であるため、振動板がスペーサに追従するときに、ボトムの嵌合部との摩擦・引っ掛かりの発生を防ぐことができる。また、振動板の外形面にボトムとの摩擦・引っ掛かり防止を目的とする端面処理(面取り、R加工)が不要で、振動板の製造コストを低減できる。   Further, since the outer shape of the diaphragm is smaller than that of the upper surface portion, it is possible to prevent the bottom plate from being subjected to friction and catching when the diaphragm follows the spacer. In addition, end face processing (chamfering, R machining) for preventing friction and catching with the bottom is unnecessary on the outer surface of the diaphragm, and the manufacturing cost of the diaphragm can be reduced.

本発明の振動発生装置を備えたベッドの構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the bed provided with the vibration generator of this invention. 本発明のベッドで外力が作用したときの振動板の状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state of a diaphragm when external force acts on the bed of this invention. スペーサを備えないベッドで外力が作用したときの振動板の状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state of a diaphragm when external force acts on the bed which does not have a spacer. 図2のA部詳細を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the A section detail of FIG.

以下に本発明の最良の実施形態を図面に基づき説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の振動発生装置10を備えたベッド1の構成を示す説明図である。ベッド1は、振動発生装置10と、振動発生装置10を内部に備えるマットレス20と、から構成される。   FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of a bed 1 provided with a vibration generator 10 of the present invention. The bed 1 includes a vibration generator 10 and a mattress 20 that includes the vibration generator 10 inside.

振動発生装置10は、上下方向に振動する振動子11と、振動子11とボルト12(締結部材)(図2)で締結したABS樹脂製の振動板13と、から構成される。   The vibration generator 10 includes a vibrator 11 that vibrates in the vertical direction, and an ABS resin diaphragm 13 fastened by the vibrator 11 and a bolt 12 (fastening member) (FIG. 2).

マットレス20は、ウレタン材料(弾性材料)から形成されるボトム21と、振動子11を収納する凹部22(収納部)と、振動板13を載置する上面部23とを有しボトム21と嵌合しウレタン材料から形成されるスペーサ24と、から構成される。ボトム21と振動板13にはエラスティックポリマー材料から成る複数の円柱形状の弾性体25を備えたキルト層26が載置され、使用者に適度な振動を付与する。   The mattress 20 includes a bottom 21 formed of a urethane material (elastic material), a concave portion 22 (storage portion) that stores the vibrator 11, and an upper surface portion 23 on which the diaphragm 13 is placed. And a spacer 24 formed of a urethane material. A quilt layer 26 having a plurality of cylindrical elastic bodies 25 made of an elastic polymer material is placed on the bottom 21 and the diaphragm 13 to give a user appropriate vibrations.

図2は、本発明のベッド1で外力が作用したときの振動板13の状態を示す説明図である。使用者がベッド1に立ち上がったり、膝をついたり、飛び跳ねたりしてキルト層26を介して振動板13に外力が作用すると、振動板13は図2の下方に押される。振動板13が載置される上面部23には外力が作用し、スペーサ24はボトム21から独立して下方に移動(変位)する。このとき振動板13はスペーサ24に追従して、略水平状態を維持したまま下方に移動するため、振動板13に曲げ応力は発生しない。よって振動子11と振動板13を締結するボルト12の部分に応力集中は生じない。   FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the state of the diaphragm 13 when an external force is applied to the bed 1 of the present invention. When an external force acts on the diaphragm 13 through the quilt layer 26 when the user stands on the bed 1, puts on a knee, or jumps, the diaphragm 13 is pushed downward in FIG. 2. An external force acts on the upper surface portion 23 on which the diaphragm 13 is placed, and the spacer 24 moves (displaces) downward independently of the bottom 21. At this time, since the diaphragm 13 follows the spacer 24 and moves downward while maintaining a substantially horizontal state, no bending stress is generated in the diaphragm 13. Therefore, no stress concentration occurs in the portion of the bolt 12 that fastens the vibrator 11 and the diaphragm 13.

図3は、スペーサ24を備えないベッド1aで外力が作用したときの振動板13aの状態を示す説明図である。使用者がベッド1aに立ち上がったり、膝をついたり、飛び跳ねたりしてキルト層26を介して振動板13aに外力が作用すると、外力が作用した部分の振動板13aが図3の下方に押される。このとき振動板13aは外力が作用した部分と外力が作用していない部分で下方への移動量が異なるため、振動板13aは傾斜した状態になる。このとき振動板13aに曲げ応力が生じる。振動子11と振動板13aを締結するボルト12には曲げ応力及びキルト層26からの反力が作用し、応力集中が生じ、ボルト12の破損の原因になる。   FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state of the diaphragm 13a when an external force is applied to the bed 1a that does not include the spacer 24. FIG. When an external force acts on the diaphragm 13a through the quilt layer 26 when the user stands up on the bed 1a, puts on a knee, jumps or jumps, the diaphragm 13a at the portion where the external force is applied is pushed downward in FIG. . At this time, since the amount of downward movement of the diaphragm 13a is different between the portion where the external force is applied and the portion where the external force is not applied, the diaphragm 13a is inclined. At this time, a bending stress is generated in the diaphragm 13a. Bending stress and reaction force from the quilt layer 26 act on the bolt 12 that fastens the vibrator 11 and the diaphragm 13a, causing stress concentration and causing damage to the bolt 12.

図4は、図2のA部詳細を示す説明図である。スペーサ24とボトム21の間には、スペーサ24が下方への移動が可能で、スペーサ24の一定以上の変形を制限する片側が5mm〜10mmの隙間Sが設けてある。また、振動板13の外形寸法Dtは、スペーサ24の上面部23の外形寸法Dsより小さい構成である。   FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the details of part A of FIG. Between the spacer 24 and the bottom 21, the spacer 24 can move downward, and a gap S of 5 mm to 10 mm is provided on one side for restricting deformation of the spacer 24 beyond a certain level. Further, the outer dimension Dt of the diaphragm 13 is smaller than the outer dimension Ds of the upper surface portion 23 of the spacer 24.

本発明のベッド1では、スペーサ24はボトム21から独立して移動(変位)し、振動板13はスペーサ24に追従するため、振動板13に外力が作用しても曲げ応力が抑えられ、振動発生装置10のボルト12に応力集中が発生するのを防止でき、振動発生装置10の信頼性が向上する。   In the bed 1 of the present invention, the spacer 24 moves (displaces) independently from the bottom 21, and the diaphragm 13 follows the spacer 24. Therefore, even if an external force is applied to the diaphragm 13, bending stress is suppressed, and vibration is generated. It is possible to prevent stress concentration from occurring in the bolt 12 of the generator 10 and improve the reliability of the vibration generator 10.

また、スペーサ24とボトム21の間には、スペーサ24が移動可能で且つスペーサ24の変形を制限する隙間Sを設けたため、スペーサ24とボトム21の嵌合部27にスペーサ24の移動を妨げる摩擦の発生を防ぐことができ、スペーサ24のスムーズな移動が可能になる。また、スペーサ24の一定以上の変形をボトムの嵌合部27であるボトム21の内径部29が規制するため、快適な寝心地を維持できる。   In addition, since a gap S is provided between the spacer 24 and the bottom 21 so that the spacer 24 can move and restricts deformation of the spacer 24, friction that hinders the movement of the spacer 24 at the fitting portion 27 of the spacer 24 and the bottom 21 is provided. Can be prevented, and the spacer 24 can be moved smoothly. Moreover, since the inner diameter part 29 of the bottom 21 which is the fitting part 27 of the bottom restrict | limits the deformation | transformation of the spacer 24 more than fixed, comfortable sleeping comfort can be maintained.

また、振動板13の外形寸法Dtは上面部23の外形寸法Dsより小さいため、振動板13がスペーサ24に追従するときに、ボトム21の嵌合部27である内径部28との摩擦・引っ掛かりの発生を防ぐことができる。また、振動板13の外形面14にボトム21との摩擦・引っ掛かり防止を目的とする端面処理(面取り、R加工)が不要で、振動板13の製造コストを低減できる。   Further, since the outer dimension Dt of the diaphragm 13 is smaller than the outer dimension Ds of the upper surface part 23, when the diaphragm 13 follows the spacer 24, friction and catching with the inner diameter part 28 which is the fitting part 27 of the bottom 21. Can be prevented. Further, the end face treatment (chamfering, R machining) for preventing friction and catching with the bottom 21 is not required on the outer surface 14 of the diaphragm 13, and the manufacturing cost of the diaphragm 13 can be reduced.

1 ベッド
10 振動発生装置
11 振動子
12 ボルト(締結部材)
13 振動板
20 マットレス
21 ボトム
22 凹部(収納部)
24 スペーサ
1 bed 10 vibration generator 11 vibrator 12 bolt (fastening member)
13 Diaphragm 20 Mattress 21 Bottom 22 Recessed part (storage part)
24 Spacer

Claims (3)

振動子と、前記振動子と締結部材で締結する振動板と、を備える振動発生装置と、
弾性材料から形成されるボトムと、前記振動子を収納する収納部と前記振動板を載置する上面部とを有し前記ボトムと嵌合し前記弾性材料から形成されるスペーサと、を備えるマットレスと、から構成されるベッドであって、
前記振動板に外力が作用する場合、前記スペーサは前記ボトムから独立して変位し、前記振動板は前記スペーサに追従することを特徴とするベッド。
A vibration generator comprising: a vibrator; and a diaphragm fastened by the vibrator and a fastening member;
A mattress comprising: a bottom formed of an elastic material; a storage portion that stores the vibrator; and an upper surface portion on which the diaphragm is placed; and a spacer that is fitted to the bottom and formed from the elastic material. A bed composed of
The bed is characterized in that when an external force is applied to the diaphragm, the spacer is displaced independently from the bottom, and the diaphragm follows the spacer.
前記スペーサと前記ボトムの間には、前記スペーサが変位可能で且つ前記スペーサの変形を制限する隙間を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のベッド。 The bed according to claim 1, wherein a gap is provided between the spacer and the bottom so that the spacer can be displaced and restricts deformation of the spacer. 前記振動板の外形は、前記上面部より小さいことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2のいずれかに記載のベッド。 The bed according to claim 1, wherein an outer shape of the diaphragm is smaller than the upper surface portion.
JP2009074109A 2009-03-25 2009-03-25 Bed with vibration generator Expired - Fee Related JP5338423B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111121883A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-08 象山侧风电子技术有限公司 Anti-vibration performance detection equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55173954U (en) * 1979-05-31 1980-12-13
JPS5717637U (en) * 1980-07-07 1982-01-29
JP2000201984A (en) * 1999-01-19 2000-07-25 Family Kk Chair type massage machine and cover body for covering chair type massage machine
JP2001029420A (en) * 1999-07-26 2001-02-06 Akai Electric Co Ltd Mat with massaging vibrating block
JP2003331935A (en) * 2002-05-10 2003-11-21 Fujikura Ltd Photoelectric conversion element
JP2004024678A (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-29 Fujikura Ltd Human body resting unit with function of inducing sleep

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55173954U (en) * 1979-05-31 1980-12-13
JPS5717637U (en) * 1980-07-07 1982-01-29
JP2000201984A (en) * 1999-01-19 2000-07-25 Family Kk Chair type massage machine and cover body for covering chair type massage machine
JP2001029420A (en) * 1999-07-26 2001-02-06 Akai Electric Co Ltd Mat with massaging vibrating block
JP2003331935A (en) * 2002-05-10 2003-11-21 Fujikura Ltd Photoelectric conversion element
JP2004024678A (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-29 Fujikura Ltd Human body resting unit with function of inducing sleep

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111121883A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-08 象山侧风电子技术有限公司 Anti-vibration performance detection equipment
CN111121883B (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-11-06 深圳市美信检测技术股份有限公司 Anti-vibration performance detection equipment

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