JP2010196434A - Panel connecting means for prefabricated type building - Google Patents

Panel connecting means for prefabricated type building Download PDF

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JP2010196434A
JP2010196434A JP2009045664A JP2009045664A JP2010196434A JP 2010196434 A JP2010196434 A JP 2010196434A JP 2009045664 A JP2009045664 A JP 2009045664A JP 2009045664 A JP2009045664 A JP 2009045664A JP 2010196434 A JP2010196434 A JP 2010196434A
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panel
nut
embedded
case
sleeve
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JP5232995B2 (en
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Masaaki Kamezaki
正明 亀崎
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L19/00Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
    • G10L2019/0001Codebooks
    • G10L2019/0011Long term prediction filters, i.e. pitch estimation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L19/00Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
    • G10L2019/0001Codebooks
    • G10L2019/0012Smoothing of parameters of the decoder interpolation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L19/00Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
    • G10L2019/0001Codebooks
    • G10L2019/0013Codebook search algorithms

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that connecting fittings are a hindrance during a construction and in case of a use after the construction, an appearance is deteriorated and rust and a corrosion are easy to occur because of the exposures and a building lacks a durability because adjacent panels are connected by the connecting fittings exposed and projected and mounted to the external surfaces of various panels in conventional devices. <P>SOLUTION: An embedded nut 5 is embedded in one panel 1a of the adjacent panels 1a and 1b while a nut case 6 and a sleeve 8 are embedded in the other panel 1b, and a connecting bolt 7 and a nut 12 or a box nut 13 are mounted separately. One end screw 7a for the connecting bolt 7 is penetrated through a packing material 14 and screwed to the embedded nut 5, and the other end screw 7b is inserted into a sleeve 8 and projected into a nut case 6. The nut 12 or the box nut 13 are screwed and clamped to the other end screw 1b in the nut case 6, and the adjacent panels 1a and 1b are connected firmly integrally under the state press-contacting and abutting the adjacent panels through the packing material 14. The problem is solved by such a panel connecting means for the prefabricated type building. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、プレハブ式建築物、例えば、プレハブ式の冷凍・冷蔵庫、冷凍・冷蔵倉庫、各種倉庫、クリーンルーム、オフィイス、住宅、作業場、その他の建築物を、主として長方形板状の壁パネル、床パネル、天井パネル、屋根パネル等の各種パネルを連結して建築するにつき、本発明パネル連結手段をもって隣接した各種パネルをパッキング材を介し圧接衝合した状態で強固一体的に連結するように備えたことを特徴とする、プレハブ式建築物のパネル連結手段に係るものである。 The present invention relates to prefabricated buildings such as prefabricated freezer / refrigerators, refrigerated / refrigerated warehouses, various warehouses, clean rooms, offices, houses, workplaces, and other buildings, mainly rectangular plate-like wall panels and floor panels. When connecting various panels such as ceiling panels and roof panels, the panel connecting means of the present invention is provided so that adjacent panels are firmly and integrally connected in pressure contact with each other via a packing material. The present invention relates to a panel connecting means for a prefabricated building.

従来、上記のような各種のプレハブ式建築物を各種パネルを連結して建築する場合、隣接した各種パネルの外面(庫内側若しくは庫外側)に露出して各種の連結金具を固着すると共に該金具をボルト・ナットその他の手段で連結してパネル相互を圧接衝合した状態で強固一体的に連結して行っていた。 Conventionally, when various prefabricated buildings as described above are constructed by connecting various panels, they are exposed to the outer surface (inside or outside of the cabinet) of the adjacent panels, and various fittings are fixed and the fittings are fixed. Are connected by bolts, nuts, and other means, and the panels are pressed and abutted against each other to be firmly and integrally connected.

然るところ、上記のように各種パネルの外面(庫内側若しくは庫外側)に備えた従来の連結手段は、パネルの外面に突出しているため建築中及び建築後使用時に邪魔になり、体裁が悪く、また、露出しているため錆、腐蝕を生じ易く耐久性に欠ける課題があった。 However, the conventional connecting means provided on the outer surface (inside or outside of the cabinet) of the various panels as described above protrudes from the outer surface of the panel, so that it becomes an obstacle during construction and after use, and the appearance is poor. Moreover, since it is exposed, there is a problem that rust and corrosion are likely to occur, and durability is insufficient.

特開2008−261101号公報JP 2008-261101 A

本発明は、上記従来の各種パネルの外面(庫内側若しくは庫外側)に備えた従来の連結手段と異なり、連結手段を全てパネルの内部(肉厚部内)に内蔵して外部に露出しないように備えたことを特徴とするプレハブ式建築物のパネル連結手段を提供して、従来の課題を解決したものである。 The present invention is different from the conventional connecting means provided on the outer surface (the inner side or the outer side) of the above-mentioned conventional various panels so that all the connecting means are built in the panel (in the thick part) and are not exposed to the outside. By providing a panel connecting means for a prefabricated building characterized in that it is provided, the conventional problems are solved.

本発明の請求項1に記載の発明は、
パネルを使用してプレハブ式建築物を建築するにつき、隣接パネルの側辺を強固一体的に連結して、該プレハブ式建築物の壁、床、天井、屋根を構成するのに用いるパネル連結手段であり、
The invention described in claim 1 of the present invention
When building a prefabricated building using a panel, the panel connecting means used for constructing walls, floors, ceilings, and roofs of the prefabricated building by firmly and integrally connecting the sides of adjacent panels And

隣接パネルの一方のパネルの側辺部の肉厚部内に埋込ナットを埋設すると共に他方のパネルの側辺部の肉厚部内に、前面開口のカップの側面に連結ボルトの挿通孔をあけ開口部に蓋を着脱自在に取付けたナットケースを、前記挿通孔とパネル側辺間に連結ボルトを挿通するスリーブを介在し開口部をパネル内面(庫内側)に開口した状態で埋設して、前記埋込ナット、スリーブ、及びナットケースの挿通孔を同一軸線上に備え、 An embedded nut is embedded in the thick part of the side part of one panel of the adjacent panel, and the insertion hole of the connecting bolt is opened in the thick part of the side part of the other panel in the side surface of the cup of the front opening. A nut case with a lid detachably attached to the part is embedded with a sleeve passing through a connecting bolt between the insertion hole and the side of the panel, and an opening is opened in the panel inner surface (inside the cabinet), Equipped with insertion holes for embedded nut, sleeve and nut case on the same axis,

また、両端にねじを切った連結ボルトとナット若しくは袋ナットを別設し、 Also, separate connecting bolts and nuts or cap nuts that are threaded at both ends,

前記連結ボルトの一方端ねじを隣接パネル間に介在したパッキング材を貫通して前記埋込ナットに螺合すると共に、他方端ねじを前記スリーブに挿通し前記挿通孔からナットケース内に突出し、該ねじに別設のナット若しくは袋ナットを螺合緊締して、隣接パネルをパッキング材を介し圧接衝合した状態で強固一体的に連結するように備えたものである、プレハブ式建築物のパネル連結手段によって課題を解決したものである。 One end screw of the connecting bolt passes through the packing material interposed between adjacent panels and is screwed into the embedded nut, and the other end screw is inserted into the sleeve and protrudes into the nut case from the insertion hole, Panel connection for prefabricated buildings, where a separate nut or cap nut is screwed and tightened to the screw, and the adjacent panels are firmly and integrally connected in a state where they are pressed against each other via a packing material. The problem is solved by means.

請求項2に記載の発明は、
パネルはプレハブ式建築物の壁、床、天井、屋根を構成する壁パネル、床パネル、天井パネル、屋根パネルであって、長方形の側枠材の表裏両面に薄い鉄板を張設し、前記側枠材と表裏鉄板で囲った中空部内に硬質発泡ポリウレタンの充填材を充填硬化して設けたものであり、
The invention described in claim 2
The panel is a wall panel, floor panel, ceiling panel, roof panel constituting a wall, floor, ceiling, or roof of a prefabricated building, and a thin iron plate is stretched on both sides of a rectangular side frame member, It is provided by filling and curing a hard foam polyurethane filler in a hollow part surrounded by a frame material and front and back iron plates,

隣接した前記パネルの一方のパネルの側辺部の肉厚部内に埋込ナットを埋設すると共に他方のパネルの側辺部の肉厚部内に、前面開口のカップの側面に連結ボルトの挿通孔をあけ開口部に蓋を着脱自在に取付けたナットケースを、前記挿通孔とパネル側辺間に連結ボルトを挿通するスリーブを介在し開口部をパネル内面に開口した状態で埋設して、前記埋込ナット、スリーブ、及びナットケースの挿通孔を同一軸線上に備え、 An embedded nut is embedded in the thick part of the side part of one panel of the adjacent panel, and the insertion hole of the connection bolt is provided in the side part of the cup of the front opening in the thick part of the side part of the other panel. A nut case with a lid detachably attached to the opening is embedded with a sleeve through which a connecting bolt is inserted between the insertion hole and the side of the panel, and the opening is opened on the inner surface of the panel. Nut, sleeve, and nut case insertion holes are provided on the same axis,

また、両端にねじを切った連結ボルトとナット若しくは袋ナットを別設し、 Also, separate connecting bolts and nuts or cap nuts that are threaded at both ends,

前記連結ボルトの一方端ねじを一方のパネルの側枠材及び隣接パネル間に介在するパッキング材を貫通して、前記埋込ナットに螺合し、他方端ねじを他方のパネルの前記スリーブに挿通し前記ナットケースの挿通孔からナットケース内に突出し、該ナットケース内で前記ねじに別設のナット若しくは袋ナットを螺合緊締したのち、該ナットケース内に合成樹脂の充填材を注入充填すると共に開口部に蓋をして、隣接パネルをパッキング材を介し圧接衝合した状態で強固一体的に連結するように備えたことを特徴とする、請求項1記載のプレハブ式建築物のパネル連結手段によって課題を解決したものである。 One end screw of the connecting bolt passes through the side frame material of one panel and the packing material interposed between adjacent panels, is screwed into the embedded nut, and the other end screw is inserted into the sleeve of the other panel. Then, the nut case protrudes from the insertion hole of the nut case, and a nut or a cap nut which is separately provided on the screw is screwed and tightened in the nut case, and then a synthetic resin filler is injected and filled into the nut case. A panel connection for a prefabricated building according to claim 1, wherein the opening is covered and the adjacent panel is firmly and integrally connected in a state of being pressed against each other via a packing material. The problem is solved by means.

隣接パネルの一方のパネルの側辺部の肉厚部内に埋込ナットを埋設すると共に他方のパネルの側辺部の肉厚部内にナットケースとスリーブを埋設し、
連結ボルトの一方端ねじを一方のパネルの埋込ナットに螺合すると共に他方端ねじをスリーブに挿通してナットケース内に突出し、ナットケース内でナット若しくは袋ナットを螺合緊締して、隣接パネルを圧接衝合した状態で強固一体的に連結するように備えたので、
連結手段が全てパネルの肉厚部内に内装された状態となって、全くパネルの外面に露出、突出せず、よって、従来と異なり、建築中(パネル連結等)及び建築後使用時に作業等の邪魔になることが無く、外観、体裁が良く、また、露出している部分が無く、密封された状態であるため錆、腐蝕を生じ難く耐久性に優れる等の効果がある。
An embedded nut is embedded in the thick part of the side part of one panel of the adjacent panel and the nut case and sleeve are embedded in the thick part of the side part of the other panel,
Screw one end screw of the connecting bolt into the embedded nut of one panel and insert the other end screw through the sleeve to protrude into the nut case, and then screw and tighten the nut or cap nut inside the nut case. Since the panel is tightly and integrally connected in the press-contacted state,
The connecting means are all built in the thick part of the panel, and are not exposed or projected at all on the outer surface of the panel. Therefore, unlike the conventional case, it is necessary to work during construction (panel connection, etc.) and during use after construction. There is no hindrance, the appearance and appearance are good, and there are no exposed parts, and since it is in a sealed state, there is an effect that rust and corrosion hardly occur and durability is excellent.

連結後、ナットケース内に断熱性等の合成樹脂充填材を注入充填すると共に開口部に蓋をすることによって、ナットケース内空間がパネルの断熱性を損なう恐れがなく、体裁が良い特徴があり、また、充填材がナット若しくは袋ナットの緩み止めになる利点がある。
なお、前記充填材は必要に応じて、容易に外部に掻き出すことができる。
After connection, the nut case is filled with a synthetic resin filler such as heat insulating material and the opening is covered, so that the space inside the nut case does not impair the heat insulating property of the panel and has a good appearance Also, there is an advantage that the filler can prevent the nut or cap nut from loosening.
In addition, the said filler can be easily scraped out outside as needed.

両端にねじを切った連結ボルトとナット若しくは袋ナットを別設するようにしたので、隣接パネルの連結作業時に、その作業手順に対応して、例えば、
1.予め、連結ボルトの一方端ねじを一方のパネルの埋込ナットに螺合してから、他方端ねじをスリーブに挿通してナットケース内に突出し、ナットケース内でナットを螺合緊締して、隣接パネルを連結する、
2.予め、他方端ねじをスリーブに挿通してナットケース内に突出し、ナットケース内で袋ナットを螺合しておき、ついで、一方端ねじの先端を一方のパネルの埋込ナットのねじ孔につき合わせ、ついで、袋ナットを回転し連結ボルトを回転して埋込ナットに螺合緊締して、隣接パネルを連結する、
等の作業手段を選択的に行なうことが可能であるため、隣接パネルの連結を効率的に行い得る優れた特徴がある。
Since connecting bolts and nuts or cap nuts that are threaded at both ends are provided separately, when connecting adjacent panels, corresponding to the work procedure, for example,
1. In advance, one end screw of the connecting bolt is screwed into the embedded nut of one panel, the other end screw is inserted into the sleeve and protrudes into the nut case, and the nut is screwed and tightened in the nut case, Connect adjacent panels,
2. Insert the other end screw into the sleeve and project into the nut case in advance, screw the cap nut inside the nut case, and then align the tip of the one end screw with the screw hole of the embedded nut on one panel. Next, rotate the cap nut, rotate the connecting bolt, screw and tighten to the embedded nut, and connect the adjacent panels,
Therefore, there is an excellent feature that the adjacent panels can be connected efficiently.

図1は、隣接パネル(庫内側の一部を表示)に実施した状態を示す説明正面図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory front view showing a state implemented on an adjacent panel (a part of the interior is displayed). 図2は、図1のA-A線断面矢視図である。2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 図3は、埋込ナットの一部切断正面図、平面図、及び左側面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially cut front view, a plan view, and a left side view of the embedded nut. 図4は、ナットケースの正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of the nut case. 図5は、図4のB-B線断面矢視図である。5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 図6の、(イ)は連結ボルトの正面図、(ロ)はナット及びワッシャーの正面図、(ハ)は袋ナット及びワッシャーの正面図である。6A is a front view of the connecting bolt, FIG. 6B is a front view of the nut and washer, and FIG. 6C is a front view of the cap nut and washer. 図7は、蓋の正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of the lid. 図8は、蓋のC-C線断面矢視図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the lid taken along the line CC. 図9は、予め連結ボルトの一方端ねじを埋込ナットに螺合してから隣接パネルを連結する場合の、連結前の説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory view before connection in the case where the adjacent panel is connected after the one end screw of the connection bolt is screwed into the embedded nut in advance. 図10は、図9の連結後の説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram after the connection of FIG. 図11は、予め他方端ねじをスリーブに挿通してナットケース内に突出し、ナットケース内で袋ナットを螺合してから隣接パネルを連結する場合の、連結前の説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory view before connection in a case where the other end screw is inserted into the sleeve in advance and protrudes into the nut case, and the adjacent nut is connected after the cap nut is screwed in the nut case. 図12は、図11の連結後の説明図である。FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram after the connection of FIG. 図13は、角部の隣接パネルを連結した場合の説明図である。FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram when the adjacent panels at the corners are connected.

隣接した前記パネルの一方のパネルの側辺部の肉厚部内に埋込ナットを埋設すると共に他方のパネルの側辺部の肉厚部内に、前面開口のカップの側面に連結ボルトの挿通孔をあけ開口部に蓋を着脱自在に取付けたナットケースを、前記挿通孔とパネル側辺間に連結ボルトを挿通するスリーブを介在し開口部をパネル内面に開口した状態で埋設して、前記埋込ナット、スリーブ、及びナットケースの挿通孔を同一軸線上に備え、また、両端にねじを切った連結ボルトとナット若しくは袋ナットを別設して備えた、プレハブ式建築物のパネル連結手段。 An embedded nut is embedded in the thick part of the side part of one panel of the adjacent panel, and the insertion hole of the connection bolt is provided in the side part of the cup of the front opening in the thick part of the side part of the other panel. A nut case with a lid detachably attached to the opening is embedded with a sleeve through which a connecting bolt is inserted between the insertion hole and the side of the panel, and the opening is opened on the inner surface of the panel. A panel connecting means for a prefabricated building comprising a nut, a sleeve, and an insertion hole for a nut case on the same axis, and additionally provided with a connecting bolt and a nut or a cap nut which are threaded at both ends.

パネル1はプレハブ式建築物の壁、床、天井、屋根を構成する壁パネル、床パネル、天井パネル、屋根パネル等であって、長方形の側枠材2の表裏両面に薄い鉄板3を張設し、前記側枠材2と表裏鉄板3、3で囲った中空部内に硬質発泡ポリウレタンの充填材4を充填硬化して設けたものであり、 The panel 1 is a wall panel, floor panel, ceiling panel, roof panel, etc. constituting a wall, floor, ceiling, roof of a prefabricated building, and a thin iron plate 3 is stretched on both front and back sides of a rectangular side frame member 2 The hard foam polyurethane filler 4 is filled and cured in the hollow portion surrounded by the side frame material 2 and the front and back iron plates 3 and 3,

隣接した前記パネル1a、1bの一方のパネル1aの側辺部の肉厚部内に埋込ナット5を埋設すると共に他方のパネル1bの側辺部の肉厚部内に、前面開口のカップの側面に連結ボルト7の挿通孔9をあけ開口部10に蓋11を着脱自在に取付けたナットケース6を、前記挿通孔9とパネル側辺間に連結ボルト7を挿通するスリーブ8を介在し開口部10をパネル1b内面(庫内側)に開口した状態で埋設して、前記埋込ナット5、スリーブ8、及びナットケース6の挿通孔9を同一軸線上に備え、 The embedded nut 5 is embedded in the thick part of the side part of one panel 1a of the adjacent panels 1a, 1b, and the side part of the cup of the front opening is placed in the thick part of the side part of the other panel 1b. A nut case 6 in which an insertion hole 9 of the connecting bolt 7 is opened and a lid 11 is detachably attached to the opening 10 is provided, and a sleeve 8 through which the connecting bolt 7 is inserted is interposed between the insertion hole 9 and the panel side. Embedded in the panel 1b inner surface (inner side) in an open state, the embedded nut 5, the sleeve 8, and the insertion hole 9 of the nut case 6 are provided on the same axis,

また、両端にねじを切った連結ボルト7とナット12若しくは袋ナット13を別設し、 In addition, connecting bolts 7 and nuts 12 or cap nuts 13 that are threaded at both ends are provided separately.

前記連結ボルト7の一方端ねじ7aを一方のパネル1aの側枠材2及び隣接パネル1a、1b間に介在するパッキング材14を貫通して、前記埋込ナット5に螺合し、他方端ねじ7bを他方のパネル1bの前記スリーブ8に挿通し前記ナットケース6の挿通孔9からナットケース6内に突出し、該ナットケース6内で前記ねじ1bに別設のナット12若しくは袋ナット13を螺合緊締したのち、該ナットケース6内に断熱性合成樹脂等の充填材15を注入充填すると共に開口部10に蓋11をして、隣接パネル1a、1bをパッキング材14を介し圧接衝合した状態で強固一体的に連結するように備えたプレハブ式建築物のパネル連結手段である。 One end screw 7a of the connecting bolt 7 passes through the side frame member 2 of one panel 1a and the packing material 14 interposed between the adjacent panels 1a and 1b, and is screwed into the embedded nut 5, and the other end screw 7b is inserted into the sleeve 8 of the other panel 1b and protrudes into the nut case 6 from the insertion hole 9 of the nut case 6. Inside the nut case 6, a separate nut 12 or cap nut 13 is screwed to the screw 1b. After the tightening and tightening, the nut case 6 is filled with a filler 15 such as a heat insulating synthetic resin, and the opening 10 is covered with a lid 11, and the adjacent panels 1a and 1b are pressed against each other via the packing material 14. It is the panel connection means of the prefabricated building provided so that it may connect firmly and integrally in a state.

例えば、連結した隣接パネル1a、1bを分離する場合は、該ナットケース6内に充填した断熱性合成樹脂等の充填材15を外部に掻き出し、ナット12若しくは袋ナット13を取外して行うものである。 For example, when the adjacent panels 1a and 1b connected are separated, the filler 15 such as a heat insulating synthetic resin filled in the nut case 6 is scraped to the outside, and the nut 12 or the cap nut 13 is removed. .

隣接パネル1a、1bの連結作業は、例えば、
(1).予め、連結ボルト7の一方端ねじ7aを一方のパネル1aの埋込ナット5に螺合してから、他方端ねじ7bをスリーブ8に挿通してナットケース6内に突出し、ナットケース6内でナット12を螺合緊締して連結する、
(2).予め、他方端ねじ7bをスリーブ8に挿通してナットケース6内に突出し、ナットケース6内で袋ナット13を螺合しておき、ついで、一方端ねじ7aの先端を一方のパネル1aの埋込ナット5のねじ孔につき合わせ、ついで、袋ナット13を回転し連結ボルト7を回転して埋込ナット5に螺合緊締して連結する、等そのときどきに適した作業手順で行なうようにしたものである。
The connecting operation of the adjacent panels 1a and 1b is, for example,
(1). First, the one end screw 7a of the connecting bolt 7 is screwed into the embedded nut 5 of one panel 1a, and then the other end screw 7b is inserted into the sleeve 8 and protrudes into the nut case 6, and within the nut case 6 Nut 12 is screwed and tightened and connected.
(2). The other end screw 7b is inserted into the sleeve 8 in advance and protrudes into the nut case 6, and the cap nut 13 is screwed into the nut case 6, and then the tip of the one end screw 7a is embedded in one panel 1a. The screw nuts 5 are aligned with the screw holes, and then the cap nut 13 is rotated, the connecting bolt 7 is rotated, and the embedded nut 5 is screwed and tightened to be connected. Is.

本発明は、予め、パネルに埋込ナット、スリーブ、ナットケースを埋設して備えると共に連結ボルト、ナット、袋ナットを用意するだけで、各種プレハブ式建築物の各種パネルの連結手段として汎用することができる。 The present invention is provided with embedded nuts, sleeves, and nut cases embedded in the panel in advance, and is used as a connecting means for various panels of various prefabricated buildings simply by preparing connection bolts, nuts, and cap nuts. Can do.

1 パネル
1a 一方パネル
1b 他方パネル
2 側枠材
3 鉄板
4 充填材(パネル用)
5 埋込ナット
6 ナットケース
7 連結ボルト
7a 一方端ねじ
7b 他方端ねじ
8 スリーブ
9 挿通孔
10 開口部
11 蓋
12 ナット
13 袋ナット
14 パッキング材
15 充填材(ナットケース用)
1 Panel 1a One panel 1b The other panel 2 Side frame material 3 Iron plate 4 Filling material (for panel)
5 embedded nut 6 nut case 7 connecting bolt 7a one end screw 7b other end screw 8 sleeve 9 insertion hole 10 opening 11 lid 12 nut 13 cap nut 14 packing material 15 filling material (for nut case)

Claims (2)

パネルを使用してプレハブ式建築物を建築するにつき、
隣接パネルの側辺を強固一体的に連結して、該プレハブ式建築物の壁、床、天井、屋根を構成するのに用いるパネル連結手段であり、
隣接パネルの一方のパネルの側辺部の肉厚部内に埋込ナットを埋設すると共に他方のパネルの側辺部の肉厚部内に、前面開口のカップの側面に連結ボルトの挿通孔をあけ開口部に蓋を着脱自在に取付けたナットケースを、前記挿通孔とパネル側辺間に連結ボルトを挿通するスリーブを介在し開口部をパネル内面に開口した状態で埋設して、前記埋込ナット、スリーブ、及びナットケースの挿通孔を同一軸線上に備え、
両端にねじを切った連結ボルトとナット若しくは袋ナットを別設し、
前記連結ボルトの一方端ねじを隣接パネル間に介在したパッキング材を貫通して前記埋込ナットに螺合すると共に、他方端ねじを前記スリーブに挿通し前記挿通孔からナットケース内に突出し、該ねじに別設のナット若しくは袋ナットを螺合緊締して、隣接パネルをパッキング材を介し圧接衝合した状態で強固一体的に連結するように備えたものである、
プレハブ式建築物のパネル連結手段。
For building prefabricated buildings using panels,
It is a panel connecting means that is used to form a wall, a floor, a ceiling, and a roof of the prefabricated building by firmly and integrally connecting the sides of adjacent panels.
An embedded nut is embedded in the thick part of the side part of one panel of the adjacent panel, and the insertion hole of the connecting bolt is opened in the side part of the cup of the front opening in the thick part of the side part of the other panel. A nut case in which a lid is detachably attached to a portion, a sleeve for inserting a connecting bolt between the insertion hole and the side of the panel is interposed and an opening is embedded in the panel inner surface, the embedded nut, The sleeve and nut case insertion holes are provided on the same axis,
Separately connect the connecting bolts and nuts or cap nuts that are threaded at both ends.
One end screw of the connecting bolt passes through the packing material interposed between adjacent panels and is screwed into the embedded nut, and the other end screw is inserted into the sleeve and protrudes into the nut case from the insertion hole, A separate nut or cap nut is screwed and tightened to the screw, and the adjacent panel is provided so as to be firmly and integrally connected in a state of being pressed against each other via a packing material.
Panel connection means for prefabricated buildings.
パネルはプレハブ式建築物の壁、床、天井、屋根を構成する壁パネル、床パネル、天井パネル、屋根パネルであって、長方形の側枠材の表裏両面に薄い鉄板を張設し、前記側枠材と表裏鉄板で囲った中空部内に硬質発泡ポリウレタンの充填材を充填硬化して設けたものであり、
隣接した前記パネルの一方のパネルの側辺部の肉厚部内に埋込ナットを埋設すると共に他方のパネルの側辺部の肉厚部内に、前面開口のカップの側面に連結ボルトの挿通孔をあけ開口部に蓋を着脱自在に取付けたナットケースを、前記挿通孔とパネル側辺間に連結ボルトを挿通するスリーブを介在し開口部をパネル内面に開口した状態で埋設して、前記埋込ナット、スリーブ、及びナットケースの挿通孔を同一軸線上に備え、
両端にねじを切った連結ボルトとナット若しくは袋ナットを別設し、
前記連結ボルトの一方端ねじを一方のパネルの側枠材及び隣接パネル間に介在するパッキング材を貫通して、前記埋込ナットに螺合し、他方端ねじを他方のパネルの前記スリーブに挿通し前記ナットケースの挿通孔からナットケース内に突出し、該ナットケース内で前記ねじに別設のナット若しくは袋ナットを螺合緊締したのち、該ナットケース内に合成樹脂の充填材を注入充填すると共に開口部に蓋をして、隣接パネルをパッキング材を介し圧接衝合した状態で強固一体的に連結するように備えたことを特徴とする、
請求項1記載のプレハブ式建築物のパネル連結手段。
The panel is a wall panel, floor panel, ceiling panel, roof panel constituting a wall, floor, ceiling, or roof of a prefabricated building, and a thin iron plate is stretched on both sides of a rectangular side frame member, It is provided by filling and curing a hard foam polyurethane filler in a hollow part surrounded by a frame material and front and back iron plates,
An embedded nut is embedded in the thick part of the side part of one panel of the adjacent panel, and the insertion hole of the connection bolt is provided in the side part of the cup of the front opening in the thick part of the side part of the other panel. A nut case with a lid detachably attached to the opening is embedded with a sleeve through which a connecting bolt is inserted between the insertion hole and the side of the panel, and the opening is opened on the inner surface of the panel. Nut, sleeve, and nut case insertion holes are provided on the same axis,
Separately connect the connecting bolts and nuts or cap nuts that are threaded at both ends.
One end screw of the connecting bolt passes through the side frame material of one panel and the packing material interposed between adjacent panels, is screwed into the embedded nut, and the other end screw is inserted into the sleeve of the other panel. Then, the nut case protrudes from the insertion hole of the nut case, and a nut or a cap nut which is separately provided on the screw is screwed and tightened in the nut case, and then a synthetic resin filler is injected and filled into the nut case. Along with the lid on the opening, the adjacent panel is provided so as to be firmly and integrally connected in a state of pressure contact with each other via the packing material,
The panel connection means of the prefabricated building according to claim 1.
JP2009045664A 2009-02-27 2009-02-27 Panel connection means for prefabricated buildings Active JP5232995B2 (en)

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CN111852040A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-10-30 段宏海 Assembling method of high-stability and convenient-to-disassemble temporary building

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WO2018139675A1 (en) * 2017-01-30 2018-08-02 竹本 直文 Foam panel and prefabricated house
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CN111852040B (en) * 2020-08-18 2022-03-11 安徽雷辰建工集团有限公司 Assembling method of high-stability and convenient-to-disassemble temporary building

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