JP2011117212A - Connecting structure of structural member - Google Patents

Connecting structure of structural member Download PDF

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JP2011117212A
JP2011117212A JP2009276167A JP2009276167A JP2011117212A JP 2011117212 A JP2011117212 A JP 2011117212A JP 2009276167 A JP2009276167 A JP 2009276167A JP 2009276167 A JP2009276167 A JP 2009276167A JP 2011117212 A JP2011117212 A JP 2011117212A
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heat insulating
structural member
insulating material
fitting
connection
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JP5528078B2 (en
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Junichi Kurihara
潤一 栗原
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Misawa Homes Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connecting structure of a structural member, which can prevent a heat insulating member provided on a side face of a connecting fitting from projecting out of a side face of the structural member. <P>SOLUTION: In the connecting structure of the structural member connecting a structural member (column) 20 to another member (foundation) 10 with the connecting fitting 1 of square shape in cross section secured to the end face of the structural member, at least one side face (side faces 1a, 1c, for example) of the connecting fitting 1 is positioned inside the side face 20a of the structural member 20. A first heat insulating member 25 for covering the one side face is provided between the one side face and the face extending from the side face of the structural member 20, thereby preventing the first heat insulating members 25, 25 from projecting out of a side face 20a of the structural member 20. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、構造部材をこの端面に固定された連結金具で他の部材に連結する構造部材の連結構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a connecting structure for a structural member in which a structural member is connected to another member by a connecting metal fitting fixed to the end face.

土台と柱(棒状の構造部材)を箱状の連結金具によって連結する連結構造の一例として特許文献1に記載のものが知られている。この連結構造は、柱の下端面に連結金具を固定するとともに、この連結金具を土台に設置して、アンカーボルトによって固定したものである。
柱の下端面に連結金具を固定するには、連結金具に固定ボルトを挿入したうえで、この固定ボルトの上端部を、柱の下端面に形成されかつ接着剤が充填された取付孔に挿入して固定することによって行っている。
The thing of patent document 1 is known as an example of the connection structure which connects a base and a pillar (bar-shaped structural member) with a box-shaped connection metal fitting. In this connection structure, a connection fitting is fixed to the lower end surface of a column, and the connection fitting is installed on a base and fixed by an anchor bolt.
To fix the connecting bracket to the lower end of the column, insert a fixing bolt into the connecting bracket, and then insert the upper end of the fixing bolt into the mounting hole formed on the lower end of the column and filled with adhesive. And then go by fixing.

特開2009−2012号公報JP 2009-2012 A

ところで、上記のような連結金具によって土台と柱とを連結する場合でかつ柱が外壁側に位置する場合、熱橋を防止するために、連結金具の側面に板状の断熱材を取り付けているが、連結金具の側面と柱の側面がほぼ面一であるために、連結金具の側面に取り付けた断熱材がその厚さの分だけ、柱の側面から突出してしまう。柱の側面から断熱材が突出すると、該柱の側面に、周知のパネル工法で使用される外壁パネルを接合したり、柱の側面に外装材を取り付ける場合に、これら外壁パネルや外装材が断熱材と干渉してしまう。この場合、外壁パネルの側端面に前記断熱材を収める凹部を形成したり、外装材を若干外側に配置するなどして、施工しなければならず手間がかかる。   By the way, when the base and the column are connected by the connecting metal fitting as described above and the column is positioned on the outer wall side, a plate-like heat insulating material is attached to the side surface of the connecting metal fitting in order to prevent a thermal bridge. However, since the side surface of the connecting bracket and the side surface of the column are substantially flush, the heat insulating material attached to the side surface of the connecting bracket protrudes from the side surface of the column by the thickness. When the heat insulating material protrudes from the side surface of the column, when the outer wall panel used in a well-known panel method is joined to the side surface of the column, or when the exterior material is attached to the side surface of the column, the outer wall panel and the exterior material are insulated. Interference with the material. In this case, it is necessary to work by forming a recess for housing the heat insulating material on the side end face of the outer wall panel or arranging the exterior material slightly outside.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、連結金具の側面に取り付ける断熱材が構造部材の側面から突出するのを防止できる構造部材の連結構造を提供することを課題としている。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, and makes it the subject to provide the connection structure of the structural member which can prevent that the heat insulating material attached to the side surface of a connection metal fitting protrudes from the side surface of a structural member.

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、例えば図1〜図3に示すように、棒状でかつ断面四角形状の構造部材(柱)20をこの端面に固定された断面四角形状の連結金具1で他の部材(基礎)に連結する構造部材の連結構造において、
前記連結金具1のうち少なくとも一側面(例えば側面1a,1c)は、前記構造部材20の側面20aより内側に位置しており、この一側面と前記構造部材20の側面を延長した面との間に、前記一側面を覆う第1断熱材25が設けられていることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention described in claim 1 has a cross-sectional square in which a structural member (column) 20 having a rod-like shape and a quadrangular cross-section is fixed to this end face as shown in FIGS. In the connecting structure of the structural member that is connected to the other member (foundation) with the shape of the connecting bracket 1,
At least one side surface (for example, the side surfaces 1a and 1c) of the connecting metal fitting 1 is located inside the side surface 20a of the structural member 20, and between this one side surface and a surface obtained by extending the side surface of the structural member 20. Further, a first heat insulating material 25 that covers the one side surface is provided.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、前記連結金具1のうち少なくとも一側面(例えば側面1a,1c)は、前記構造部材20の側面20aより内側に位置しており、この一側面と、前記構造部材20の側面を延長した面との間に、前記一側面を覆う第1断熱材25が設けられているので、第1断熱材25,25が構造部材20の側面20aから突出するのを防止できる。   According to the invention described in claim 1, at least one side surface (for example, the side surfaces 1 a and 1 c) of the connecting metal fitting 1 is located inside the side surface 20 a of the structural member 20, Since the 1st heat insulating material 25 which covers the said one side surface is provided between the surface which extended the side surface of the structural member 20, the 1st heat insulating materials 25 and 25 protrude from the side surface 20a of the structural member 20. Can be prevented.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の構造部材の連結構造において、
前記連結金具1の少なくとも一側面(例えば側面1a,1c)に、前記第1断熱材25がその表面を前記構造部材20の側面20aと面一にして取り付けられていることを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the connecting structure of the structural member according to the first aspect,
The first heat insulating material 25 is attached to at least one side surface (for example, the side surfaces 1 a and 1 c) of the connecting metal fitting 1 so that the surface thereof is flush with the side surface 20 a of the structural member 20.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、連結金具1の少なくとも一側面(例えば側面1a,1c)に、前記第1断熱材25がその表面を前記構造部材20の側面20aと面一にして取り付けられているので、前記第1断熱材25,25が構造部材20の側面20aから突出するのを防止できるとともに、第1断熱材25,25の表面と構造部材20の側面20aとが面一になるので、これらに外装材を容易に取り付けることができる。   According to the invention described in claim 2, the first heat insulating material 25 is attached to at least one side surface (for example, the side surfaces 1 a and 1 c) of the connection fitting 1 so that the surface thereof is flush with the side surface 20 a of the structural member 20. Therefore, the first heat insulating materials 25 and 25 can be prevented from protruding from the side surface 20a of the structural member 20, and the surface of the first heat insulating materials 25 and 25 and the side surface 20a of the structural member 20 are flush with each other. Therefore, the exterior material can be easily attached to these.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または2に記載の構造部材の連結構造において、
前記連結金具1の全ての側面1a,1a,1c,1cが前記構造部材20の側面20aより内側に位置しており、前記連結金具1の少なくとも一側面に前記第1断熱材25が取り付けられていることを特徴とする
The invention according to claim 3 is the connecting structure of the structural members according to claim 1 or 2,
All the side surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, and 1c of the connecting metal fitting 1 are located inside the side surface 20a of the structural member 20, and the first heat insulating material 25 is attached to at least one side surface of the connecting metal fitting 1. It is characterized by

請求項3に記載に発明によれば、前記連結金具1の全ての側面1a,1a,1c,1cが前記構造部材20の側面20aより内側に位置しており、前記連結金具1の少なくとも一側面に前記第1断熱材25が取り付けられているので、構造部材20の向きや位置に対応して所望の側面に第1断熱材25を取り付けることができる。   According to the invention described in claim 3, all of the side surfaces 1 a, 1 a, 1 c, 1 c of the connection fitting 1 are located inside the side surface 20 a of the structural member 20, and at least one side surface of the connection fitting 1 is provided. Since the first heat insulating material 25 is attached to the first heat insulating material 25, the first heat insulating material 25 can be attached to a desired side surface corresponding to the direction and position of the structural member 20.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の構造部材の連結構造において、
前記連結金具1は箱状に形成され、かつ少なくとも一側面1aに開口部1bが形成されており、
前記連結金具1の内部に前記開口部1bから第2断熱材26が充填されていることを特徴とする。
Invention of Claim 4 is the connection structure of the structural member as described in any one of Claims 1-3,
The connection fitting 1 is formed in a box shape, and an opening 1b is formed on at least one side surface 1a.
The inside of the connecting metal fitting 1 is filled with a second heat insulating material 26 from the opening 1b.

請求項4に記載の発明によれば、連結金具1の内部に開口部1bから容易に第2断熱材26を充填できるとともに、より確実に熱橋を防止できる。   According to invention of Claim 4, while being able to be easily filled with the 2nd heat insulating material 26 from the opening part 1b in the inside of the connection metal fitting 1, a thermal bridge can be prevented more reliably.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項4に記載の構造部材の連結構造において、
前記連結金具1の前記開口部1bが形成された側面1aに、前記開口部1bを塞ぐようにして前記第1断熱材25が取り付けられていることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 5 is the connecting structure of the structural member according to claim 4,
The first heat insulating material 25 is attached to a side surface 1a of the connecting metal fitting 1 where the opening 1b is formed so as to close the opening 1b.

請求項5に記載の発明によれば、第1断熱材25によって連結金具1の開口部1bが塞がれているので、熱橋をより確実に防止できるとともに、第2断熱材26を連結金具1内に確実に封じ込めることができる。   According to invention of Claim 5, since the opening 1b of the connection metal fitting 1 is obstruct | occluded by the 1st heat insulating material 25, while being able to prevent a thermal bridge more reliably, the 2nd heat insulating material 26 is connected to a metal fitting. It can be securely contained within 1.

本発明によれば、連結金具のうち少なくとも一側面が、構造部材の側面より内側に位置しており、この一側面と、前記構造部材の側面を延長した面との間に、前記一側面を覆う第1断熱材が設けられているので、第1断熱材が構造部材のから突出するのを防止できる。   According to the present invention, at least one side surface of the connecting metal fitting is located inside the side surface of the structural member, and the one side surface is disposed between the one side surface and a surface obtained by extending the side surface of the structural member. Since the covering 1st heat insulating material is provided, it can prevent that a 1st heat insulating material protrudes from a structural member.

本発明に係る構造部材の連結構造の一例を示すもので、その断面図である。An example of the connection structure of the structural member which concerns on this invention is shown, and it is the sectional drawing. 同、斜視図である。FIG. 同、連結金具と第1断熱材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a connection metal fitting and a 1st heat insulating material similarly. 同、第1断熱材の取付方が異なる断面図である。It is sectional drawing from which the attachment method of a 1st heat insulating material differs in the same. 同、第1断熱材の取付方がさらに異なる断面図である。It is sectional drawing from which the method of attaching the 1st heat insulating material differs further. 同、構造部材としての2階の柱を1階の柱に連結した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which connected the pillar of the 2nd floor as a structural member to the pillar of the 1st floor.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態について説明する。
図1は本発明に係る構造部材の連結構造の一例を示す断面図、図2は同斜視図、図3は連結金具と第1断熱材の斜視図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a connecting structure of structural members according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a connecting fitting and a first heat insulating material.

まず、図3を参照して連結金具1について説明する。
連結金具1は、直方体箱状に形成された鉄製のものであり、その対向する二つの側面1a,1aにはそれぞれ開口部1b,1bが形成されている。開口部1b,1bは対向する一対の側面ほぼ全体に形成されたものであり、スパナやレンチ、ドライバー等の工具を連結金具1内に挿入できるようになっている。
また、他方の対向する側面1c,1cおよび前記側面1a,1aは、後述する第1断熱材25が取り付けられる取付面1c,1aとなっている。なお、側面1c(取付面1c)は長方形状の側面1dと上下のコ字型の側面1e,1eによって構成されている。
連結金具1の上壁の中央部には、後述する固定ボルト21の先端部(下端部)が挿通される孔2が形成されており、下壁の中央部には、後述するアンカーボルト14が挿通される孔3が孔2と同軸に形成されている。
First, the connecting metal fitting 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
The connecting metal fitting 1 is made of iron formed in a rectangular parallelepiped box shape, and openings 1b and 1b are formed in two opposing side surfaces 1a and 1a, respectively. The openings 1b, 1b are formed on almost the entire pair of opposing side surfaces, and a tool such as a spanner, a wrench, or a screwdriver can be inserted into the connection fitting 1.
The other opposing side surfaces 1c and 1c and the side surfaces 1a and 1a are mounting surfaces 1c and 1a to which a first heat insulating material 25 to be described later is attached. The side surface 1c (mounting surface 1c) is composed of a rectangular side surface 1d and upper and lower U-shaped side surfaces 1e and 1e.
A hole 2 into which a distal end portion (lower end portion) of a fixing bolt 21, which will be described later, is inserted is formed in the central portion of the upper wall of the connecting metal 1, and an anchor bolt 14, which will be described later, is formed in the central portion of the lower wall. The hole 3 to be inserted is formed coaxially with the hole 2.

次に、本発明に係る構造部材の連結構造について図1および図2を参照して説明する。
基礎10の上面には、台輪11を介して半土台12と床パネル13が設置されており、これら半土台12と床パネル13との接合部には、基礎10に埋設されて、この基礎10の上面から突出するアンカーボルト14が挿通され、このアンカーボルト14の上端部は半土台12および床パネル13の上面から突出している。なお、床パネル13は框材を矩形枠状に組み立てるとともに、この枠体の内部に補強桟材を組み付け、さらに、枠体の上面に合板等からなる面材を貼り付けたものである。
Next, a connecting structure for structural members according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
A semi-base 12 and a floor panel 13 are installed on the upper surface of the foundation 10 via a pedestal 11, and a joint between the semi-base 12 and the floor panel 13 is embedded in the foundation 10 and this foundation An anchor bolt 14 protruding from the upper surface of 10 is inserted, and an upper end portion of the anchor bolt 14 protrudes from the upper surfaces of the semi-base 12 and the floor panel 13. The floor panel 13 is constructed by assembling the eaves into a rectangular frame shape, assembling a reinforcing bar material inside the frame body, and further bonding a face material made of plywood or the like on the upper surface of the frame body.

前記半土台12と床パネル13の接合部の上方には、前記連結金具1が配置されており、この連結金具1の孔3にアンカーボルト14の上端部が下方から挿通されている。アンカーボルト14の上端部には、上下二つのナット16,17が螺合されており、下のナット17は連結金具1の下壁の下面に当接し、上のナット16は同下壁の上面に当接している。下のナット17は、アンカーボルト14の上端部を連結金具1の孔3に挿通する前に、該アンカーボルト14に螺合され、上のナット16はアンカーボルト14の上端部を連結金具1の孔3に挿通した後に、連結金具1の開口部1bから挿入して螺合されている。そして、スパナやレンチ等の工具を前記開口部1bから連結金具1内に挿入して上のナット16を締め付けるとともに、連結金具1の下壁と床パネル13との間の隙間から挿入して下のナット17を締め付けることによって、連結金具1がアンカーボルト14の上端部に固定されている。   The connecting fitting 1 is disposed above the joint between the semi-base 12 and the floor panel 13, and the upper end of the anchor bolt 14 is inserted into the hole 3 of the connecting fitting 1 from below. Upper and lower nuts 16 and 17 are screwed to the upper end portion of the anchor bolt 14, the lower nut 17 abuts on the lower surface of the lower wall of the connection fitting 1, and the upper nut 16 is the upper surface of the lower wall. Abut. The lower nut 17 is screwed into the anchor bolt 14 before the upper end portion of the anchor bolt 14 is inserted into the hole 3 of the connecting fitting 1, and the upper nut 16 is connected to the upper end portion of the anchor bolt 14 of the connecting fitting 1. After being inserted into the hole 3, it is inserted through the opening 1b of the connecting fitting 1 and screwed. Then, a tool such as a spanner or a wrench is inserted into the connection fitting 1 from the opening 1b and the upper nut 16 is tightened, and the tool is inserted through the gap between the lower wall of the connection fitting 1 and the floor panel 13. By tightening the nut 17, the connecting fitting 1 is fixed to the upper end portion of the anchor bolt 14.

連結金具1の上壁には、棒状でかつ断面正方形状の構造部材としての柱20が設置されている。連結金具1の孔2には固定ボルト21が上方から挿通されており、当該固定ボルト21の下端部にはナット22が連結金具1の開口部1bから挿入されて螺合されている。また、柱20の下端面の中央部には、取付孔23が柱20の軸方向に延在して形成されている。取付孔23は固定ボルト21より若干大径に形成されるとともに、接着剤が充填されている。
そして、取付孔23に連結金具1の上壁から突出する固定ボルト21が挿入されることによって、柱20の下端面に連結金具1が取り付け固定されている。なお、前記接着剤が硬化した後、ナット22を締め付けることによって柱20の下端面に連結金具1が強固に固定されている。
A column 20 as a structural member having a rod shape and a square cross section is installed on the upper wall of the connection fitting 1. A fixing bolt 21 is inserted from above into the hole 2 of the connecting fitting 1, and a nut 22 is inserted into the lower end portion of the fixing bolt 21 from the opening 1 b of the connecting fitting 1 and screwed. A mounting hole 23 is formed in the center of the lower end surface of the column 20 so as to extend in the axial direction of the column 20. The mounting hole 23 is formed to have a slightly larger diameter than the fixing bolt 21 and is filled with an adhesive.
Then, by inserting the fixing bolt 21 protruding from the upper wall of the connection fitting 1 into the attachment hole 23, the connection fitting 1 is attached and fixed to the lower end surface of the column 20. In addition, after the said adhesive agent hardens | cures, the connection metal fitting 1 is firmly fixed to the lower end surface of the pillar 20 by tightening the nut 22.

前記連結金具1は、その横断面が正方形状に形成されたものであり、その横断面の大きさが柱20の正方形状の横断面より小さくなっている。そして、連結金具1は柱20の下端面に同軸に固定されている。これによって、連結金具1の全ての側面1a,1a,1c,1cが柱20の、前記側面1a,1a,1c,1cと同じ方向を向くそれぞれの側面20aより内側に位置している。そして、これら側面1a,1a,1c,1cがそれぞれ取付面1a,1a,1c,1cとなっている。   The connecting metal fitting 1 is formed in a square cross section, and the size of the cross section is smaller than the square cross section of the column 20. The connecting fitting 1 is fixed coaxially to the lower end surface of the column 20. Thereby, all the side surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, and 1c of the connecting metal fitting 1 are located on the inner side of the side surfaces 20a of the column 20 facing the same direction as the side surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, and 1c. These side surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, and 1c are mounting surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, and 1c, respectively.

前記連結金具1の側面1a,1a,1c,1cと、柱20の4つの側面20aを延長した面との間に、第1断熱材25が設けられている。つまり、連結金具1の取付面1a,1a,1c,1cには、第1断熱材25,25が取り付けられている。
第1断熱材25は平板状の断熱材25a,25aを平面視L型に接合して形成されたものであり、断熱板25aの上下の長さは、連結金具1の上下の長さより長くなっている。つまり、断熱材25aは、連結金具1の上下の長さに、連結金具1の下壁の下面と床パネル13の上面との間の隙間Sの上下の長さを加えた長さとなっている。
また、断熱材25aの幅は、連結金具1の側面1a,1cの幅と等しくなっている。
A first heat insulating material 25 is provided between the side surfaces 1 a, 1 a, 1 c, 1 c of the connecting metal 1 and a surface obtained by extending the four side surfaces 20 a of the column 20. That is, the first heat insulating materials 25 and 25 are attached to the attachment surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, and 1c of the connection fitting 1.
The first heat insulating material 25 is formed by joining flat heat insulating materials 25 a and 25 a in an L shape in a plan view, and the vertical length of the heat insulating plate 25 a is longer than the vertical length of the connection fitting 1. ing. That is, the heat insulating material 25 a has a length obtained by adding the vertical length of the gap S between the lower surface of the lower wall of the coupling metal 1 and the upper surface of the floor panel 13 to the vertical length of the coupling metal 1. .
Further, the width of the heat insulating material 25 a is equal to the width of the side surfaces 1 a and 1 c of the connection fitting 1.

そして、連結金具1の互いに直交する一方の側面(取付面)1a,1cに、一方のL型の第1断熱材25がそれらの上端を合せて接着剤によって取り付けられ、互いに直交する他方の側面(取付面)1a,1cに、他方のL型の第1断熱材25がそれらの上端を合せて接着剤によって取り付けられている。
したがって、連結金具1の開口部1b,1bは第1断熱材25の断熱材25a,25aによって塞がれている。
また、第1断熱材25は、連結金具1の取付面1c(1a)と、柱20の側面20aの段差分の厚さに形成されており、これによって、第1断熱材25はその表面を柱20の側面20aと面一にして取り付けられている。
また、連結金具1の下端から下方に突出する第1断熱材25の下端部は半土台12および床パネル13の上面に当接されている。
Then, one L-shaped first heat insulating material 25 is attached to one side surface (mounting surface) 1a, 1c of the connecting metal fitting 1 orthogonal to each other with their upper ends aligned with each other, and the other side surface orthogonal to each other. (Mounting surfaces) The other L-shaped first heat insulating material 25 is attached to the mounting surfaces 1a and 1c by an adhesive with their upper ends aligned.
Accordingly, the openings 1 b and 1 b of the connecting metal fitting 1 are closed by the heat insulating materials 25 a and 25 a of the first heat insulating material 25.
Moreover, the 1st heat insulating material 25 is formed in the thickness for the level | step difference of the attachment surface 1c (1a) of the connection metal fitting 1, and the side surface 20a of the pillar 20, Thereby, the 1st heat insulating material 25 has the surface. The column 20 is mounted so as to be flush with the side surface 20a.
Further, the lower end portion of the first heat insulating material 25 protruding downward from the lower end of the connection fitting 1 is in contact with the upper surfaces of the semi-base 12 and the floor panel 13.

前記連結金具1の内部には、開口部1bから第2断熱材26が充填されている。この第2断熱材26はロックウールやガラスウール等で形成された柔軟なものであり、開口部1bを前記第1断熱材25によって塞ぐ前に、開口部1bから連結金具1の内部に充填されている。
さらに、連結金具1の下壁の下面と床パネル13の上面との間の隙間Sには、第3断熱材27が充填されている。この第3断熱材27はロックウールやガラスウール等で形成された柔軟なものであり、隙間Sを前記第1断熱材25によって塞ぐ前に該隙間Sに充填されている。
なお、第2断熱材26および第3断熱材27を、連結金具1の内部および隙間Sに充填する場合、一方の第1断熱材25を取り付けた後充填し、その後、他方の第1断熱材25を取り付けるようにする。
The connecting metal fitting 1 is filled with a second heat insulating material 26 from the opening 1b. The second heat insulating material 26 is a flexible material formed of rock wool, glass wool, or the like, and is filled from the opening 1 b into the inside of the connection fitting 1 before the opening 1 b is closed by the first heat insulating material 25. ing.
Further, a third heat insulating material 27 is filled in the gap S between the lower surface of the lower wall of the connection fitting 1 and the upper surface of the floor panel 13. The third heat insulating material 27 is a flexible material formed of rock wool, glass wool, or the like, and is filled in the gap S before the gap S is closed by the first heat insulating material 25.
In addition, when filling the 2nd heat insulating material 26 and the 3rd heat insulating material 27 in the inside of the coupling metal 1 and the clearance gap S, it fills, after attaching the 1st heat insulating material 25, and the other 1st heat insulating material after that. 25 is attached.

本実施の形態によれば、連結金具1の全ての側面1a,1a,1c,1cが、構造部材20の側面20aより内側に位置しており、この側面1a,1a,1c,1cと、前記構造部材20の側面20aを延長した面との間に、側面1a,1a,1c,1cを覆う第1断熱材25が前記側面1a,1a,1c,1cに取り付けられて、設けられているので、第1断熱材25,25が構造部材20の側面20aから突出するのを防止できる。
また、第1断熱材25,25の表面と柱20の側面20aとが面一になるので、これらに外装材を容易に取り付けることができる。
さらに、連結金具1の全ての側面1a,1a,1c,1cが取付面1a,1a,1c,1cとなっているので、取付面1a,1a,1c,1cの少なくと一面に、第1断熱材25の断熱材25aを取り付けることができる。したがって、柱20の位置や向きの向きに対応して所望の取付面に断熱材25aを取り付けることができる。
According to the present embodiment, all the side surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, 1c of the connecting metal fitting 1 are located inside the side surface 20a of the structural member 20, and the side surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, 1c, Since the 1st heat insulating material 25 which covers side surface 1a, 1a, 1c, 1c is attached to the said side surface 1a, 1a, 1c, 1c between the surface which extended the side surface 20a of the structural member 20, it is provided. The first heat insulating materials 25, 25 can be prevented from protruding from the side surface 20 a of the structural member 20.
Moreover, since the surface of the 1st heat insulating materials 25 and 25 and the side surface 20a of the pillar 20 become the same, an exterior material can be easily attached to these.
Furthermore, since all the side surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, and 1c of the connecting metal fitting 1 are the mounting surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, and 1c, the first heat insulation is provided on at least one of the mounting surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, and 1c. The heat insulating material 25a of the material 25 can be attached. Therefore, the heat insulating material 25a can be attached to a desired mounting surface corresponding to the position and orientation of the pillar 20.

また、連結金具1は箱状に形成され、かつ対向する側面1a,1aに開口部1b,1bが形成されており、連結金具1の内部に開口部1b,1bから第2断熱材26が充填されているので、連結金具1の内部に開口部1bから容易に第2断熱材26を充填できるとともに、より確実に熱橋を防止できる。
さらに、連結金具1の開口部1b,1bが形成された側面1a,1aに、開口部1b,1bを塞ぐようにして第1断熱材25,25が取り付けられているので、熱橋をより確実に防止できるとともに、第2断熱材25,25を連結金具1内に確実に封じ込めることができる。
また、連結金具1の下壁と床パネル13の上面との間の隙間Sに、第3断熱材27が充填されるとともに、この隙間Sは前記第1断熱材25,25によって塞がれているので、これら隙間Sによる熱橋を確実に防止できる。
The connecting fitting 1 is formed in a box shape, and openings 1b and 1b are formed on the opposite side surfaces 1a and 1a. The inside of the connecting fitting 1 is filled with the second heat insulating material 26 from the openings 1b and 1b. Therefore, the second heat insulating material 26 can be easily filled into the inside of the connection fitting 1 from the opening 1b, and a thermal bridge can be prevented more reliably.
Further, since the first heat insulating materials 25 and 25 are attached to the side surfaces 1a and 1a of the connecting metal fitting 1 where the openings 1b and 1b are formed so as to close the openings 1b and 1b, the thermal bridge is more reliably secured. In addition, the second heat insulating materials 25, 25 can be reliably enclosed in the connection fitting 1.
Further, the third heat insulating material 27 is filled in the gap S between the lower wall of the connecting metal fitting 1 and the upper surface of the floor panel 13, and the gap S is closed by the first heat insulating materials 25, 25. Therefore, thermal bridges due to these gaps S can be reliably prevented.

なお、本実施の形態では、連結金具1の全ての側面1a,1a,1c,1cに、第1断熱材25,25を取り付けたが、柱20の位置や向きによっては、連結金具1の全ての側面のうち少なくとも一側面に、長方形板状の第1連結材(例えば前記第1断熱材25を構成する断熱材25a)を取り付ければよい。例えば、柱1が外壁の幅方向中央部にある場合、連結金具1の、外側を向く側面にのみ第1断熱材を取り付けてもよいし、外側を向く側面とこの側面に直交する二つの側面に第1断熱材を取り付けてもよい。この場合、第1断熱材を長方形板状に形成すればよい。
また、本実施の形態では、連結金具1の全ての側面1a,1a,1c,1cを柱20の側面20aより内側に位置する取付面1a,1a,1c,1cとしたが、第1断熱材を取り付ける側面が一つの場合、この側面のみを柱20の側面20aより内側に位置する取付面とし、この取付面に第1断熱材を取り付けてもよい。
また、本実施の形態では、棒状の構造部材として柱20を例にとって説明したが、棒状の構造部材は、梁や桁等であってもよい。
In the present embodiment, the first heat insulating materials 25 and 25 are attached to all the side surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, and 1c of the connection fitting 1. However, depending on the position and orientation of the pillar 20, all of the connection fitting 1 can be used. What is necessary is just to attach the rectangular-plate-shaped 1st connection material (For example, the heat insulating material 25a which comprises the said 1st heat insulating material 25) to at least one side among these side surfaces. For example, when the column 1 is in the center portion in the width direction of the outer wall, the first heat insulating material may be attached only to the side surface facing the outside of the connecting fitting 1, or the side surface facing the outside and the two side surfaces orthogonal to the side surface You may attach a 1st heat insulating material to. In this case, the first heat insulating material may be formed in a rectangular plate shape.
Moreover, in this Embodiment, although all the side surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, and 1c of the connection metal fitting 1 were set as the attachment surfaces 1a, 1a, 1c, and 1c located inside the side surface 20a of the pillar 20, it is 1st heat insulating material. In the case where there is one side surface to which is attached, only this side surface may be an attachment surface located inside the side surface 20a of the column 20, and the first heat insulating material may be attached to this attachment surface.
In this embodiment, the column 20 is described as an example of the rod-shaped structural member. However, the rod-shaped structural member may be a beam, a girder, or the like.

また、本実施の形態では、第1断熱材25を連結金具1の側面に取り付けたが、図4に示すように、第1断熱材25を柔軟性を有する素材で形成し、この第1断熱材25を柱20の下端部から延出させたうえで、連結金具1の側面に向けて滑らかに曲げて、連結金具1の側面に沿わせ、この側面に取り付けてもよい。
また、図5に示すように、柱20の下端部側面に、断面矩形状の切欠部20bを柱20の側面20aから第1断熱材25の厚さ分だけ深く形成し、この切欠部20bと連結金具1の側面1a,1cに第1断熱材25を取り付けてもよい。この場合、第1断熱材25は柔軟なものでなくてもよい。また、切欠部20bの柱20の下端面からの長さは、第1断熱材25の連結金具1の上面からの突出長さとほぼ等しくなっている。
Moreover, in this Embodiment, although the 1st heat insulating material 25 was attached to the side surface of the connection metal fitting 1, as shown in FIG. 4, the 1st heat insulating material 25 is formed with a raw material which has flexibility, and this 1st heat insulating material is formed. After extending the material 25 from the lower end portion of the column 20, the material 25 may be smoothly bent toward the side surface of the connection fitting 1, followed by the side surface of the connection fitting 1, and attached to this side surface.
Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a notch 20b having a rectangular cross section is formed deeply on the side surface of the lower end of the column 20 from the side 20a of the column 20 by the thickness of the first heat insulating material 25, and the notch 20b You may attach the 1st heat insulating material 25 to the side surfaces 1a and 1c of the connection metal fitting 1. FIG. In this case, the first heat insulating material 25 may not be flexible. Further, the length of the notch portion 20b from the lower end surface of the column 20 is substantially equal to the protruding length of the first heat insulating material 25 from the upper surface of the connection fitting 1.

さらに、本実施の形態では、柱20を連結金具1によって基礎10に連結する場合を例にとって説明したが、図6に示すように、2階の柱20を連結金具1によって1階の柱30に連結してもよい。
この場合、2階の床を構成する床パネル31から1階の柱30の上端部まで延びる貫通孔32を形成しておき、この貫通孔32に連結ボルト33を挿通し、この連結ボルト33の上端部を前記連結金具1に連結すればよい。1階の柱30の上端部には高ナット34がはめ込まれており、この高ナット34に連結ボルト33を螺合されている。また、貫通孔32には接着剤が充填されており、貫通孔32に挿通された連結ボルト33は接着剤によって貫通孔32に固定されている。
また、2階の柱20,20間には壁パネル35が配置されており、この壁パネル35の両側端面がそれぞれ柱20,20の側面に接合固定され、下端面が床パネル31に接合固定されている。
なお、図6において符号36は1階の壁を構成する壁パネル、37は上弦材、38は腹材を示す。腹材38の下面には図示しない下弦材が固定されており、上弦材37、腹材38、下弦材によって複合梁が形成されている。
また、図1と共通する部材には同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the case where the pillar 20 is connected to the foundation 10 by the connecting bracket 1 has been described as an example. However, as shown in FIG. 6, the second floor pillar 20 is connected to the first floor pillar 30 by the connecting bracket 1. You may connect to.
In this case, a through hole 32 extending from the floor panel 31 constituting the floor on the second floor to the upper end of the pillar 30 on the first floor is formed, and a connecting bolt 33 is inserted into the through hole 32, What is necessary is just to connect an upper end part to the said connection metal fitting 1. FIG. A high nut 34 is fitted into the upper end portion of the first floor column 30, and a connecting bolt 33 is screwed into the high nut 34. The through hole 32 is filled with an adhesive, and the connecting bolt 33 inserted through the through hole 32 is fixed to the through hole 32 by the adhesive.
In addition, a wall panel 35 is disposed between the pillars 20 and 20 on the second floor, both side end surfaces of the wall panel 35 are joined and fixed to the side surfaces of the pillars 20 and 20, respectively, and the lower end surface is joined and fixed to the floor panel 31. Has been.
In FIG. 6, reference numeral 36 denotes a wall panel constituting the first floor wall, 37 denotes an upper chord material, and 38 denotes an abdomen. A lower chord material (not shown) is fixed to the lower surface of the abdomen 38, and a composite beam is formed by the upper chord material 37, the abdomen 38, and the lower chord material.
Moreover, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the member which is common in FIG. 1, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

1 連結金具
1a,1c 側面
1b 開口部
10 基礎(他の部材)
20 柱(構造部材)
20a 側面
25 第1断熱材
26 第2断熱材
30 1階の柱(他の部材)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Connection metal fitting 1a, 1c Side surface 1b Opening part 10 Foundation (other members)
20 pillars (structural members)
20a Side surface 25 1st heat insulating material 26 2nd heat insulating material 30 First floor pillar (other members)

Claims (5)

棒状でかつ断面四角形状の構造部材をこの端面に固定された断面四角形状の連結金具で他の部材に連結する構造部材の連結構造において、
前記連結金具のうち少なくとも一側面は、前記構造部材の側面より内側に位置しており、この一側面と前記構造部材の側面を延長した面との間に、前記一側面を覆う第1断熱材が設けられていることを特徴とする構造部材の連結構造。
In the connecting structure of the structural member that connects the rod-shaped structural member having a quadrangular cross section to another member with the connecting bracket having the quadrangular cross section fixed to the end face,
At least one side surface of the connection fitting is located on the inner side of the side surface of the structural member, and a first heat insulating material that covers the one side surface between the one side surface and a surface obtained by extending the side surface of the structural member. A connecting structure of structural members, characterized in that is provided.
請求項1に記載の構造部材の連結構造において、
前記連結金具の少なくとも一側面に、前記第1断熱材がその表面を前記構造部材の側面と面一にして取り付けられていることを特徴とする構造部材の連結構造。
In the connection structure of the structural member according to claim 1,
A connecting structure for a structural member, wherein the first heat insulating material is attached to at least one side surface of the connecting metal fitting so that the surface thereof is flush with the side surface of the structural member.
請求項1または2に記載の構造部材の連結構造において、
前記連結金具の全ての側面が前記構造部材の側面より内側に位置しており、前記連結金具の少なくとも一側面に前記第1断熱材が取り付けられていることを特徴とする構造部材の連結構造。
In the connection structure of the structural member according to claim 1 or 2,
A connecting structure for a structural member, wherein all of the side surfaces of the connecting metal are located inside the side of the structural member, and the first heat insulating material is attached to at least one side of the connecting metal.
請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の構造部材の連結構造において、
前記連結金具は箱状に形成され、かつ少なくとも一側面に開口部が形成されており、
前記連結金具の内部に前記開口部から第2断熱材が充填されていることを特徴とする構造部材の連結構造。
In the connection structure of the structural member as described in any one of Claims 1-3,
The connection fitting is formed in a box shape, and an opening is formed on at least one side surface,
The connecting structure for a structural member, wherein the connecting metal fitting is filled with a second heat insulating material from the opening.
請求項4に記載の構造部材の連結構造において、
前記連結金具の前記開口部が形成された側面に、前記開口部を塞ぐようにして前記第1断熱材が取り付けられていることを特徴とする構造部材の連結構造。
In the connection structure of the structural member according to claim 4,
The connecting structure for a structural member, wherein the first heat insulating material is attached to a side surface of the connecting metal fitting on which the opening is formed so as to close the opening.
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CN104074305B (en) * 2014-06-13 2016-08-24 广东河源莲田建筑工业化制造有限公司 A kind of self-heat conserving decoration integrated Multi-function light concrete composite plates and curtain wall
JP2021165464A (en) * 2020-04-06 2021-10-14 株式会社スクリムテックジャパン Building member joint structure, building structure, and construction method of building member joint structure
JP7486784B2 (en) 2020-04-06 2024-05-20 株式会社スクリムテックジャパン Joint structure of architectural components, architectural structure, and construction method for joint structure of architectural components
KR20220117788A (en) * 2021-02-17 2022-08-24 이정엽 Combination System of Pannel for Prefabricated Buildings
KR102574319B1 (en) * 2021-02-17 2023-09-11 이상준 Combination System of Pannel for Prefabricated Buildings
KR20220142906A (en) * 2021-04-15 2022-10-24 이정엽 Combination Structure of Frame for Prefabricated Buildings
KR102574318B1 (en) * 2021-04-15 2023-09-11 이상준 Combination Structure of Frame for Prefabricated Buildings

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