JP2010194070A - Vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

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JP2010194070A
JP2010194070A JP2009041644A JP2009041644A JP2010194070A JP 2010194070 A JP2010194070 A JP 2010194070A JP 2009041644 A JP2009041644 A JP 2009041644A JP 2009041644 A JP2009041644 A JP 2009041644A JP 2010194070 A JP2010194070 A JP 2010194070A
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rod
vacuum cleaner
expansion joint
joint pipe
pipe
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JP2009041644A
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JP4825885B2 (en
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Taichiro Yamashita
太一郎 山下
Tatsumichi Suzuki
竜路 鈴木
Koichi Osada
剛一 長田
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Priority to JP2009041644A priority Critical patent/JP4825885B2/en
Priority to CN2010101156381A priority patent/CN101810455B/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detach a suction body 5 which is arranged at the front end of an extension joint pipe 4, by operating an operation means 8 arranged in a hand operation part 3. <P>SOLUTION: A first operation rod 10a arranged in an external cylinder 4a, a second operation rod 10b arranged in an internal cylinder 4b, and a connection means 11, which connects/separates the first operation rod 10a to/from the second operation rod 10b and transmits the movement of the first operation rod 10a to the second operation rod 10b when the first operation rod 10a is operated, are disposed over the external cylinder 4a and the internal cylinder 4b of the extensible joint pipe 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、電気掃除機に係り、特に、伸縮継手管から吸口体を着脱可能な電気掃除機に関する。   The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner, and more particularly to a vacuum cleaner in which a suction body can be attached to and detached from an expansion joint pipe.

一般的な電気掃除機は、吸口体に伸縮自在に構成された伸縮継手管を接続し、伸縮継手管の他端に手元操作管を接続し、手元操作管の他端に蛇腹状のホース部を接続し、ホース部を電気掃除機本体に接続することで、吸口体から吸い込んだ含塵空気を掃除機本体に導き、この掃除機本体内の集塵部を通して塵埃を集塵し、塵埃が捕捉され清浄になった空気を掃除機本体外に排気する構成である。   A general vacuum cleaner has an expansion joint pipe configured to be stretchable and connected to a suction body, a hand control pipe is connected to the other end of the expansion joint pipe, and a bellows-like hose portion is connected to the other end of the hand control pipe. By connecting the hose part to the vacuum cleaner body, the dust-containing air sucked from the suction body is guided to the vacuum cleaner body, and dust is collected through the dust collection part in the cleaner body. In this configuration, the trapped and cleaned air is exhausted outside the main body of the cleaner.

また、伸縮継手管と吸口体との間に窓や狭い隙間などを掃除するのに適した補助ブラシ部を装着しておき、床面を掃除する際には吸口体を用いて掃除を行い、窓や狭い隙間などを掃除するために補助ブラシ部と吸口体とを分離して補助ブラシ部を用いて掃除を行うことも可能に構成されている。   In addition, an auxiliary brush part suitable for cleaning windows, narrow gaps, etc. is installed between the expansion joint pipe and the mouthpiece, and when cleaning the floor surface, use the mouthpiece to clean, In order to clean a window, a narrow gap, etc., it is possible to separate the auxiliary brush portion and the suction body and perform cleaning using the auxiliary brush portion.

従来、吸口体と伸縮継手管とを装着したときに両者をロックさせ、吸口体の床清掃面と伸縮継手管とのなす角度がほぼ90°の角度まで開いたときに吸口体と伸縮継手管とを分離可能とするロック機構を設けた構成が開示されている。(例えば、特許文献1)   Conventionally, when the mouthpiece and the expansion joint pipe are mounted, both are locked, and when the angle between the floor cleaning surface of the mouthpiece and the expansion joint pipe is opened to an angle of approximately 90 °, the mouthpiece and the expansion joint pipe The structure which provided the lock mechanism which can isolate | separate is disclosed. (For example, Patent Document 1)

特開2005−296284号公報JP 2005-296284 A

しかしながら、従来の電気掃除機は吸口体の床清掃面と伸縮継手管とのなす角度がほぼ90°の角度まで開いたときにしか吸口体と伸縮継手管とは分離しないので、吸口体を取り外したい時には伸縮継手管をほぼ床面に対してほぼ垂直にまで立てた位置として、その状態で伸縮継手管をほぼ垂直上方に引き上げる動作をする必要がある。   However, in the conventional vacuum cleaner, the mouthpiece and the expansion joint tube are separated only when the angle between the floor cleaning surface of the mouthpiece and the expansion joint pipe is almost 90 °. In order to achieve this, it is necessary to set the expansion joint pipe to a position almost vertically with respect to the floor surface and in such a state, the expansion joint pipe needs to be lifted substantially vertically upward.

ところが、通常の掃除を行っている際には吸口体は操作者の前方にあり、伸縮継手管の他端に設けられた手元操作管を手に持って吸口体を押し引きの往復動作をしながら掃除を行うので、伸縮継手管は操作者手元の手元操作管から吸口体に向かって斜め下方に延伸する方向を向いている。   However, during normal cleaning, the mouthpiece is in front of the operator, holding the hand control tube provided at the other end of the expansion joint pipe in hand, and pushing and pulling the mouthpiece back and forth. Therefore, the expansion joint pipe is oriented in a direction extending obliquely downward from the hand operation pipe at the operator's hand toward the mouthpiece.

さらに、伸縮継手管を最大に延伸した状態のままで垂直に立てると、手元操作管の高さは操作者のたとえば胸の高さ程度の位置となるために、吸口体を伸縮継手管から分離するには手元操作管をさらに高い位置まで垂直に引き上げる必要があるので、吸口体の分離の操作がしにくい。   Furthermore, when the expansion joint pipe is vertically extended with the maximum extension state, the height of the hand control pipe is about the height of the chest of the operator, for example, so the mouthpiece is separated from the expansion joint pipe. In order to do this, it is necessary to pull up the hand control tube vertically to a higher position, so that it is difficult to separate the mouthpiece.

本発明の目的は、通常に掃除を行っている姿勢である手元から吸口体に向かって斜め下方に延伸した状態のままでも、手元の手元操作管近傍に設けられた操作部を利用者が操作することにより、吸口体と伸縮継手管とを容易に分離できる電気掃除機を提供することにある。   The object of the present invention is to allow the user to operate the operation unit provided near the hand operation tube at the hand even in a state where the hand is in a normal cleaning posture and extends obliquely downward toward the mouthpiece. By doing, it is providing the vacuum cleaner which can isolate | separate a suction body and an expansion joint pipe easily.

本発明は、伸縮継手管が伸長した状態でも短縮した状態でも、手元操作管の同一の操作によって吸口体を伸縮継手管から分離可能であることを特徴とする。好ましくは、伸縮継手管が伸長した状態でも短縮した状態でも、手元操作管の同一の操作によって吸口体を伸縮継手管から分離可能なように、手元操作管の操作を伸縮継手管と吸口体との連結手段(例えば、吸口連結手段)に機械的に伝達するための伝達手段(例えば、操作ロッド)を伸縮継手管に設ける。   The present invention is characterized in that the suction body can be separated from the expansion joint pipe by the same operation of the hand operation pipe, whether the expansion joint pipe is extended or shortened. Preferably, whether the expansion joint pipe and the suction body are operated so that the suction body can be separated from the expansion joint pipe by the same operation of the local operation pipe, whether the expansion joint pipe is extended or shortened. The expansion joint pipe is provided with a transmission means (for example, an operation rod) for mechanically transmitting to the connection means (for example, the suction port connection means).

本発明は、手元操作管の操作を伝達するための第一の伝達手段(例えば、第一の操作ロッド)と、第一の伝達手段からの手元操作管の操作を伝達するための第二の伝達手段(例えば、第二の操作ロッドとを備え、手元操作管の1つの操作に応じて、第一の伝達手段と第二の伝達手段とを連結すると共に、伸縮継手管と吸口体との連結を解除することを特徴とする。好ましくは、手元操作管の1つの操作に応じて、第一の伝達手段と第二の伝達手段とを連結し、その後、手元操作管の1つの操作の継続に応じて、伸縮継手管と吸口体との連結を解除する。   The present invention provides a first transmission means (for example, a first operation rod) for transmitting the operation of the hand operation tube, and a second for transmitting the operation of the hand operation tube from the first transmission means. A transmission means (for example, a second operation rod is provided, and the first transmission means and the second transmission means are connected in accordance with one operation of the hand operation pipe, and the expansion joint pipe and the mouthpiece are connected. Preferably, the first transmission means and the second transmission means are connected in accordance with one operation of the hand operation tube, and then one operation of the hand operation tube is performed. In accordance with the continuation, the connection between the expansion joint pipe and the suction body is released.

本発明は、手元操作管の操作に連動し軸方向に移動可能な第一のロッド(例えば、第一の操作ロッド)と、軸方向に移動可能な第二のロッド(例えば、第二の操作ロッド)と、第一のロッドと第二のロッドとを連結する第一の連結手段(例えば、ロッド連結手段)と、伸縮継手管と吸口体とを連結する第二の連結手段であって第二のロッドの移動に連動する第二の連結手段(例えば、吸口連結手段)とを備え、第一の連結手段は、第一のロッドに支持される第一の部材であって第二のロッドが挿入される貫通穴を有する第1の部材(例えば、ロック板)と、第一の部材の少なくとも軸方向の移動を規制する第二の部材(例えば、段差およびスプリング)とを備えることを特徴とする。好ましくは、第一の部材は、第一のロッドの軸方向の移動に応じて、軸方向に回動する。   The present invention relates to a first rod (for example, a first operation rod) that can move in the axial direction in conjunction with the operation of the hand control tube, and a second rod (for example, a second operation) that can move in the axial direction. Rod), first coupling means for coupling the first rod and the second rod (for example, rod coupling means), and second coupling means for coupling the expansion joint pipe and the suction body. Second connecting means (for example, suction port connecting means) interlocking with the movement of the two rods, and the first connecting means is a first member supported by the first rod and the second rod A first member (for example, a lock plate) having a through-hole into which the first member is inserted, and a second member (for example, a step and a spring) that restricts at least the axial movement of the first member. And Preferably, the first member rotates in the axial direction in accordance with the movement of the first rod in the axial direction.

本発明は、外筒の軸方向に設けられ外筒に対して軸方向に移動可能に設けられた第一のロッド(例えば、操作ロッド)と、内筒の軸方向に設けられ内筒に対して軸方向に移動可能に設けられた第二のロッドと、第一のロッドと第二のロッドとを連結ないし分離可能であり、第一のロッドを操作した際には第一のロッドの移動を第二のロッドに伝達する連結手段を伸縮継手管の外筒と内筒とに跨って配置したことを特徴とする。   The present invention provides a first rod (for example, an operating rod) provided in the axial direction of the outer cylinder and movably in the axial direction with respect to the outer cylinder, and an inner cylinder provided in the axial direction of the inner cylinder. The second rod provided to be movable in the axial direction, the first rod and the second rod can be connected or separated, and when the first rod is operated, the first rod moves The connecting means for transmitting the pressure to the second rod is arranged across the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder of the expansion joint pipe.

本発明では、通常の掃除を行っている際に手元から吸口体に向かって斜め下方に延伸した状態のままでも、手元の手元操作管近傍に設けられた操作部を操作することにより、吸口部と伸縮継手管とを容易に分離できる。これにより、利用者への負担を少なくでき、電気掃除機の使い勝手を向上できる。   In the present invention, the mouthpiece portion can be operated by operating the operation portion provided in the vicinity of the hand operation tube at hand even in a state where it is extended obliquely downward from the hand toward the mouthpiece body during normal cleaning. And the expansion joint pipe can be easily separated. Thereby, the burden on a user can be reduced and the usability of a vacuum cleaner can be improved.

本発明は、特に、伸縮継手管と吸口体との間に窓や狭い隙間などを掃除するのに適した補助ブラシ部を装着しておき、床面を掃除する際には吸口体を用いて掃除を行い、窓や狭い隙間などを掃除するために補助ブラシ部と吸口体とを分離して補助ブラシ部を用いて掃除を行う際に、補助ブラシ部と吸口体とを分離するための操作は、操作者の手元の手元操作管近傍に設けられた操作部を操作するだけでよい。したがって補助ブラシ部と吸口体との分離が容易であり、伸縮継手管を垂直に立てて上方に引き上げる必要もなく、あるいは屈んだり、しゃがんだりする必要もないために、作業が楽であり、塵埃の付いた吸口体や補助ブラシ部を手で掴む必要もないために、衛生上好ましい電気掃除機を提供できる。   In particular, the present invention is equipped with an auxiliary brush part suitable for cleaning a window or a narrow gap between the expansion joint pipe and the mouthpiece, and the mouthpiece is used when cleaning the floor surface. Operation to separate the auxiliary brush part and the suction body when cleaning and cleaning using the auxiliary brush part to clean the window and narrow gaps, etc. Therefore, it is only necessary to operate an operation unit provided in the vicinity of the operation tube near the operator. Therefore, it is easy to separate the auxiliary brush part from the suction body, and it is not necessary to raise the expansion joint pipe vertically and pull it upwards, or it is not necessary to bend or crouch down. Since there is no need to grasp the suction body and the auxiliary brush part with a hand, a hygienic vacuum cleaner can be provided.

本発明の一実施の形態を示す電気掃除機の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the vacuum cleaner which shows one embodiment of this invention. 図1に示した電気掃除機における手元操作管と伸縮継手管と補助ブラシ部と吸口の構成の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of a structure of a hand operation pipe | tube, an expansion joint pipe | tube, an auxiliary brush part, and a suction opening in the vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 図1に示した電気掃除機における手元操作管と伸縮継手管と補助ブラシ部と吸口の構成の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of a structure of a hand operation pipe | tube, an expansion joint pipe | tube, an auxiliary brush part, and a suction opening in the vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 図1に示した電気掃除機における手元操作管と伸縮継手管と補助ブラシ部と吸口の構成の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of a structure of a hand operation pipe | tube, an expansion joint pipe | tube, an auxiliary brush part, and a suction opening in the vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 従来の電気掃除機における伸縮継手管の構成を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the expansion joint pipe | tube in the conventional vacuum cleaner. 従来の電気掃除機における伸縮継手管の構成を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the expansion joint pipe | tube in the conventional vacuum cleaner. 従来の電気掃除機における伸縮継手管の構成を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the expansion joint pipe | tube in the conventional vacuum cleaner. 従来の電気掃除機における伸縮継手管の構成を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the expansion joint pipe | tube in the conventional vacuum cleaner. 図1に示した電気掃除機におけるロッド連結手段を備えた伸縮継手管の構成を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the expansion joint pipe provided with the rod connection means in the vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 図1に示した電気掃除機におけるロッド連結手段を備えた伸縮継手管の構成を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the expansion joint pipe provided with the rod connection means in the vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 本発明によるロッド連結手段の構成の一例を示す概略図。Schematic which shows an example of a structure of the rod connection means by this invention. 本発明によるロッド連結手段の構成の一例を示す概略図。Schematic which shows an example of a structure of the rod connection means by this invention. 本発明によるロッド連結手段の構成の一例を示す概略図。Schematic which shows an example of a structure of the rod connection means by this invention. 手元操作管の構成を示す透視斜視図。The perspective view which shows the structure of a hand operation tube. 本発明による補助ブラシ部の構成を示す透視斜視図。The perspective view which shows the structure of the auxiliary brush part by this invention. 本発明による補助ブラシ部の構成を示す透視斜視図。The perspective view which shows the structure of the auxiliary brush part by this invention. 本発明による伸縮継手管と補助ブラシ部と吸口の構成を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the expansion joint pipe | tube by this invention, an auxiliary brush part, and a suction opening. 本発明による伸縮継手管と補助ブラシ部と吸口の構成を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the expansion joint pipe | tube by this invention, an auxiliary brush part, and a suction opening. 補助ブラシ部の構成の一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows an example of a structure of an auxiliary brush part. 補助ブラシ部の構成の一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows an example of a structure of an auxiliary brush part. 本発明によるロッド連結手段を備えた伸縮継手管の構成の他の一例を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows another example of the structure of the expansion joint pipe provided with the rod connection means by this invention. 本発明によるロッド連結手段を備えた伸縮継手管の構成の他の一例を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows another example of the structure of the expansion joint pipe provided with the rod connection means by this invention. 発明によるロッド連結手段の構成の他の一例を示す概略図。Schematic which shows another example of a structure of the rod connection means by invention. 発明によるロッド連結手段の構成の他の一例を示す概略図。Schematic which shows another example of a structure of the rod connection means by invention. 本発明によるロッド連結手段の構成の他の一例を示す概略図。Schematic which shows another example of a structure of the rod connection means by this invention. 本発明によるロッド連結手段の構成の他の一例を示す概略図。Schematic which shows another example of a structure of the rod connection means by this invention. 本発明によるロッド連結手段の構成の他の一例を示す概略図。Schematic which shows another example of a structure of the rod connection means by this invention. 本発明によるロッド連結手段の構成の他の一例を示す概略図。Schematic which shows another example of a structure of the rod connection means by this invention. 本発明による手元操作管の構成の他の一例を示す透視斜視図。The perspective view which shows another example of a structure of the hand operation tube by this invention. 本発明による手元操作管の構成のさらに他の一例を示す透視斜視図。The perspective view which shows further another example of the structure of the hand operation tube by this invention. 本発明によるロッド連結手段を備えた伸縮継手管の構成のさらに他の一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows another example of a structure of the expansion joint pipe provided with the rod connection means by this invention. 本発明による補助ブラシ部の構成の他の一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows another example of a structure of the auxiliary brush part by this invention. 本発明による補助ブラシ部の構成の他の一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows another example of a structure of the auxiliary brush part by this invention. 本発明によるロッド連結手段を備えた伸縮継手管の構成のさらに他の一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows another example of a structure of the expansion joint pipe provided with the rod connection means by this invention.

以下本発明の実施例1から5を添付の図面を参照し説明する。   Embodiments 1 to 5 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施の形態を示す電気掃除機の外観斜視図、図2から図4は、本発明の一実施の形態を示す電気掃除機における手元操作管から吸口に至るまでの構成を示す斜視図、図5から図8は伸縮継手管の構造と伸縮操作部の構成を示す断面図、図9から図13は伸縮継手管に設けられた操作ロッドの連結手段の構成を示す断面図、図14は手元操作管の構成を示す透視図、図15から図20は補助ブラシ部の構成を示す透視斜視図および断面図である。   FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a vacuum cleaner showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 4 are diagrams from a hand operating tube to a suction port in the vacuum cleaner showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 are cross-sectional views showing the structure of the expansion joint tube and the structure of the expansion / contraction operation unit, and FIGS. 9 to 13 show the structure of the connecting means for the operation rod provided in the expansion joint tube. FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the hand control tube, and FIGS. 15 to 20 are a perspective view and a sectional view showing the configuration of the auxiliary brush portion.

この実施の形態における電気掃除機は、図1に示すように、掃除機本体1とホース2と手元操作管3と伸縮継手管4と吸口体5と補助ブラシ部7を備え、掃除機本体1と手元操作管3をホース2で接続し、この手元操作管3に伸縮継手管4と補助ブラシ部7を介して吸口体5を接続して使用する。手元操作管3には、利用者が手で把持するための把持手段であるグリップ部27と、掃除機の入り切りや強弱の切り替えや表示を行う操作表示部6が設けられていてもよい。またさらに、グリップ部27には、詳細は後述するが吸口体5と補助ブラシ部7とを分離する操作を行うための操作手段8が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the electric vacuum cleaner in this embodiment includes a vacuum cleaner body 1, a hose 2, a hand-operated pipe 3, an expansion joint pipe 4, a suction body 5, and an auxiliary brush portion 7. The hand operating tube 3 is connected with the hose 2, and the mouthpiece 5 is connected to the hand operating tube 3 via the expansion joint tube 4 and the auxiliary brush portion 7. The hand control tube 3 may be provided with a grip portion 27 that is a gripping means for a user to grip by hand, and an operation display portion 6 that performs on / off of the vacuum cleaner, strength switching, and display. Further, the grip portion 27 is provided with an operation means 8 for performing an operation of separating the suction body 5 and the auxiliary brush portion 7 as will be described in detail later.

なお、ホース2は接続部2aが掃除機本体1のホース接続口部116に取り付けている。掃除機本体1は、図示しない塵埃を捕集する集塵部と吸気する電動送風機を内蔵し、この電動送風機の吸気力によって吸口体5から吸気することによって該吸気流に乗せて塵埃を吸い込み、吸い込んだ含塵空気を補助ブラシ部7と伸縮継手管4と手元操作管3とホース2を介して掃除機本体1に吸い込ませ、集塵部で塵埃を捕捉(集塵)した後に空気を機外に排気する。補助ブラシ部7は、必須の構成ではない。補助ブラシ部7が伸縮継手管4に接続されていない状態では、操作手段8は、伸縮継手管4と吸口体5とを分離する操作を行う。なお、補助ブラシ部7が伸縮継手管4に接続された状態では、補助ブラシ部7は、伸縮継手管4の一部とみなしてもよい。   In addition, the connection part 2a of the hose 2 is attached to the hose connection port part 116 of the cleaner body 1. The vacuum cleaner main body 1 has a dust collection unit (not shown) for collecting dust and an electric blower for sucking in air, and sucking dust in the intake flow by sucking from the suction body 5 by the suction force of the electric blower, The sucked dust-containing air is sucked into the cleaner body 1 through the auxiliary brush part 7, the expansion joint pipe 4, the hand control pipe 3, and the hose 2, and the dust is collected (collected) by the dust collecting part. Exhaust outside. The auxiliary brush part 7 is not an essential structure. In a state where the auxiliary brush portion 7 is not connected to the expansion joint pipe 4, the operation means 8 performs an operation of separating the expansion joint pipe 4 and the mouthpiece 5. In the state where the auxiliary brush portion 7 is connected to the expansion joint pipe 4, the auxiliary brush section 7 may be regarded as a part of the expansion joint pipe 4.

掃除機本体1は、この掃除機本体1を床面に走行させるための走行車輪208と案内車輪(図示せず)を備えている。さらに、上部にはハンドル207が転回可能に取り付けられており、掃除機本体1を持ち運ぶ事ができる。   The cleaner body 1 includes a traveling wheel 208 and a guide wheel (not shown) for causing the cleaner body 1 to travel on the floor surface. Furthermore, a handle 207 is attached to the upper part so as to be able to rotate, and the cleaner body 1 can be carried.

図2から図4により、本発明における電気掃除機の手元操作管3と伸縮継手管4と補助ブラシ部7と吸口体5の構成の一例について説明する。   With reference to FIGS. 2 to 4, an example of the configuration of the hand control tube 3, the expansion joint tube 4, the auxiliary brush portion 7, and the suction body 5 of the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention will be described.

伸縮継手管4は一端を手元操作管3に接続される中空の外筒4aと、外筒4aの内側にほぼ気密状態で嵌合され、外筒4aに対して摺動可能に支持された中空の内筒4bとを備え、内筒4bの他端には補助ブラシ部7が取付けまたは分離可能に構成されている。内筒4bの他端には吸口体5も取付け可能に構成されている。   The expansion joint pipe 4 is fitted to a hollow outer cylinder 4a having one end connected to the hand operating pipe 3 and a hollow that is fitted in an almost airtight state inside the outer cylinder 4a and is slidably supported with respect to the outer cylinder 4a. The auxiliary brush portion 7 is configured to be attachable or separable to the other end of the inner cylinder 4b. A suction body 5 is also attachable to the other end of the inner cylinder 4b.

図2から図4においては内筒4bには補助ブラシ7が取り付けられ、さらにその先端に吸口体5が取り付けられて、吸口体5から吸引された含塵空気が補助ブラシ7,伸縮継手管4に設けられた内筒4bと外筒4a,手元操作管3,ホース2を経由して電気掃除機本体1に吸引される構成を示している。なお、補助ブラシ部7,伸縮継手管4,手元操作管3の構成の詳細については後述する。   2 to 4, the auxiliary brush 7 is attached to the inner cylinder 4 b, and the suction body 5 is attached to the tip of the auxiliary brush 7. The dust-containing air sucked from the suction body 5 is supplied to the auxiliary brush 7 and the expansion joint pipe 4. The structure attracted | sucked to the vacuum cleaner main body 1 via the inner cylinder 4b and the outer cylinder 4a which were provided in FIG. The details of the configuration of the auxiliary brush part 7, the expansion joint pipe 4, and the hand control pipe 3 will be described later.

外筒4aには伸縮操作部9が備えられており、利用者が伸縮操作部9を操作すると外筒4aと内筒4bとに跨って備えられた後述する伸縮ロック手段16のロックが外れて外筒4aと内筒4bとが軸方向に移動(摺動)可能な構成であり、伸縮継手管4は所定の範囲で伸縮し、かつ所定の長さにロックすることができる。外筒4aには長さ方向に沿って所定の範囲移動できる第一の操作ロッド10aが設けられており、たとえば10mm程度の範囲で移動することができる。内筒4bには長さ方向に沿って所定の範囲移動できる第二の操作ロッド10bが設けられており、たとえば、第一の操作ロッド10aの移動範囲に対応して、10mm程度の範囲で移動することができる。操作ロッド(操作を機械的に伝達する伝達手段)10は、第一の操作ロッド10aと第二の操作ロッド10bを含む複数の操作ロッドにより構成される。   The outer cylinder 4a is provided with an expansion / contraction operation section 9, and when a user operates the expansion / contraction operation section 9, the expansion / contraction locking means 16 (described later) provided across the outer cylinder 4a and the inner cylinder 4b is unlocked. The outer cylinder 4a and the inner cylinder 4b are configured to be movable (slidable) in the axial direction, and the expansion joint pipe 4 can be expanded and contracted within a predetermined range and locked to a predetermined length. The outer cylinder 4a is provided with a first operating rod 10a that can move within a predetermined range along the length direction, and can move within a range of about 10 mm, for example. The inner cylinder 4b is provided with a second operating rod 10b that can move within a predetermined range along the length direction. For example, the inner cylinder 4b moves within a range of about 10 mm corresponding to the moving range of the first operating rod 10a. can do. The operating rod (transmitting means for mechanically transmitting the operation) 10 includes a plurality of operating rods including a first operating rod 10a and a second operating rod 10b.

外筒4aには前記第一の操作ロッド10aと、内筒4bに設けられた第二の操作ロッド10bとを互いに連結することができるロッド連結手段11(詳細は後述する)が設けられており、第一の操作ロッド10aと第二の操作ロッド10bが連結された状態では、前記第一の操作ロッド10aが操作されて軸方向に移動すると第二の操作ロッド10bが軸方向に移動される構成である。前記第一の操作ロッド10aが操作されない時には、前記ロッド連結手段11と前記第二の操作ロッド10bとは互いに連結されずに移動可能な構成である。補助ブラシ部7には第三の操作ロッド7bが設けられており、伸縮継手管4の内筒4bと補助ブラシ部7とを連結した際には、内筒4bに設けられた第二の操作ロッド10bが軸方向に移動すると第三の操作ロッド7bが軸方向に移動する構成である。さらに第三の操作ロッド7bが軸方向に移動すると補助ブラシ部7の吸口体5の側に設けられたロック機構7a(詳細は後述)のロック(連結)が外れて吸口体5と補助ブラシ7とが分離される吸口分離手段70を構成している。吸口分離手段73(吸口体5を連結する吸口連結手段)は、ロック機構7aと第三の操作ロッド7bとによって構成される。   The outer cylinder 4a is provided with rod connecting means 11 (details will be described later) that can connect the first operating rod 10a and the second operating rod 10b provided on the inner cylinder 4b to each other. In a state where the first operating rod 10a and the second operating rod 10b are connected, when the first operating rod 10a is operated and moved in the axial direction, the second operating rod 10b is moved in the axial direction. It is a configuration. When the first operating rod 10a is not operated, the rod connecting means 11 and the second operating rod 10b are movable without being connected to each other. The auxiliary brush portion 7 is provided with a third operation rod 7b. When the inner cylinder 4b of the expansion joint pipe 4 and the auxiliary brush portion 7 are connected, the second operation provided on the inner cylinder 4b is performed. When the rod 10b moves in the axial direction, the third operating rod 7b moves in the axial direction. Further, when the third operating rod 7b moves in the axial direction, the lock (connection) of the lock mechanism 7a (details will be described later) provided on the side of the suction body 5 of the auxiliary brush portion 7 is released, and the suction body 5 and the auxiliary brush 7 The suction mouth separating means 70 is separated. The suction port separating means 73 (suction port connecting means for connecting the suction body 5) includes a lock mechanism 7a and a third operating rod 7b.

手元操作管3には操作手段8が設けられており、利用者が操作手段8を操作すると、伸縮継手管4の外筒4aに設けられた第一の操作ロッド10aが操作されるように構成されている。操作手段8は、レバー形状であってもよいし、ボタン形状であってもよい。   The hand operating tube 3 is provided with operating means 8, and is configured such that when the user operates the operating means 8, the first operating rod 10 a provided on the outer cylinder 4 a of the expansion joint pipe 4 is operated. Has been. The operation means 8 may be a lever shape or a button shape.

図2は、伸縮継手管4が最も短縮された状態を示しており、内筒4bは外筒4aの内部に最大限押し込まれた状態である。   FIG. 2 shows a state in which the expansion joint pipe 4 is most shortened, and the inner cylinder 4b is pushed to the maximum extent inside the outer cylinder 4a.

図3は、伸縮継手管4が最も延伸された状態を示しており、内筒4bは外筒4aの内部から最も引き出された状態である。   FIG. 3 shows a state in which the expansion joint pipe 4 is most extended, and the inner cylinder 4b is in a state of being most drawn out from the inside of the outer cylinder 4a.

図2の状態と図3の状態およびその中間の状態とは、伸縮操作部9を操作することによって内筒4bと外筒4aとのロックを解除して伸縮することができ、かつ任意の位置でロックすることによって所定の長さで固定するようロックできる。   The state shown in FIG. 2 and the state shown in FIG. 3 and the intermediate state thereof can be expanded and contracted by releasing the lock between the inner cylinder 4b and the outer cylinder 4a by operating the expansion / contraction operation unit 9, and any position. By locking with, it can be locked to be fixed at a predetermined length.

図4は、補助ブラシ部7と吸口体5とを分離した状態を図示している。すなわち手元操作管3に設けられた操作手段8を矢印55a方向(例えば、グリップ部27の終端方向)に利用者が手の人差し指などによって引っ張り操作を行うと、伸縮継手管4の外筒4aに設けられた第一の操作ロッド10aが操作され、ロッド連結手段11を介して第二の操作ロッド10bが操作され、さらに第三の操作ロッド7bが操作されるので、補助ブラシ部7に設けられたロック機構7aが操作されて、吸口分離手段70が操作されて補助ブラシ部7と吸口体5とが分離される構成である。   FIG. 4 illustrates a state in which the auxiliary brush portion 7 and the mouthpiece 5 are separated. That is, when the user pulls the operating means 8 provided in the hand operating tube 3 in the direction of the arrow 55a (for example, the terminal end direction of the grip portion 27) with the index finger of the hand, the outer tube 4a of the expansion joint tube 4 is applied. The provided first operating rod 10a is operated, the second operating rod 10b is operated via the rod connecting means 11, and the third operating rod 7b is further operated. Further, the lock mechanism 7a is operated, and the suction separating means 70 is operated, so that the auxiliary brush portion 7 and the suction body 5 are separated.

次に、図5から図8を用いて伸縮継手管4を伸縮する従来の構成の一例について説明する。図5と図6は伸縮継手管4の縦断面図である。図5において、外筒4aの一端には手元操作管3が接続されており、手元操作管3に設けられたロックレバー(図示しないが、後述する内筒4に設けられたロックレバー21と同様な構成)のツメ12が係合するための凹部13が設けられている。外筒4aの他端側すなわち内筒4bが長手方向に伸縮可能に嵌合されている側には、内筒4bの外周を摺動可能に支持する内筒支持部材14と、シール部材15とが設けられ、シール部材15の外周は外筒4aの内周に密着し、外周は内筒4bの外周に密着して外筒4aと内筒4bとの気密を確保する。内筒支持部材14とシール部材15との間には伸縮ロック手段16が設けられており、内筒4bの伸縮する方向と直交する方向、すなわち矢印17aないし17b方向に移動可能に支持されており、スプリング(弾性手段,付勢手段)18によって内筒4bに向けて矢印17b方向に付勢されている。伸縮ロック手段16の一部には斜面16aが形成されている。   Next, an example of a conventional configuration for expanding and contracting the expansion joint pipe 4 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6 are longitudinal sectional views of the expansion joint pipe 4. In FIG. 5, a hand operating tube 3 is connected to one end of the outer tube 4a, and a lock lever (not shown, similar to a lock lever 21 provided on the inner tube 4 to be described later) is provided on the hand operating tube 3. A recess 13 is provided for engaging the claw 12 of the configuration. On the other end side of the outer cylinder 4a, that is, the side on which the inner cylinder 4b is slidably fitted in the longitudinal direction, an inner cylinder support member 14 that slidably supports the outer periphery of the inner cylinder 4b, a seal member 15, The outer periphery of the seal member 15 is in close contact with the inner periphery of the outer cylinder 4a, and the outer periphery is in close contact with the outer periphery of the inner cylinder 4b to ensure airtightness between the outer cylinder 4a and the inner cylinder 4b. An expansion / contraction locking means 16 is provided between the inner cylinder support member 14 and the seal member 15, and is supported so as to be movable in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the inner cylinder 4b expands and contracts, that is, in the direction of the arrows 17a to 17b. The spring (elastic means, biasing means) 18 is biased in the direction of the arrow 17b toward the inner cylinder 4b. A slope 16 a is formed on a part of the telescopic locking means 16.

伸縮操作部9は伸縮ロック手段16の近傍に外筒4aに沿って移動可能に支持されており、その一部には斜面9aが形成されている。伸縮操作部9の周囲は外筒カバー23によりカバーされている。内筒4bの手元操作管3側の一端には内筒支持部材20が設けられ、内筒4bを外筒4aと摺動可能に支持している。内筒4bの他端には吸口体5あるいは補助ブラシ部7が接続される。ロックレバー21は支軸21aのまわりに揺動自在に支持されており、スプリング(弾性手段,付勢手段)58の付勢力によってロックレバー21の一端に設けられたツメ部21bが内筒4bの内側に突き出して、吸口体5あるいは補助ブラシ部7の該当部分に設けられた凹部と嵌合して固定できる構成である。スプリング58の付勢力に抗って凸部21cを内筒4bに向かって押し込むと、ロックレバー21は支軸21aのまわりに揺動してツメ部21bが内筒4bから離反する方向に移動するので吸口体5あるいは補助ブラシ部7との係合が外れて違いに分離できる構成である。内筒4bには複数の凹部22が伸縮方向に設けられており、前記伸縮ロック手段16がスプリング18によって矢印17b方向に移動すると、前記伸縮ロック手段16の一部が前記凹部22のいずれか一つに係合することで、内筒4bと外筒4aとをロックすることができる。   The expansion / contraction operation unit 9 is supported in the vicinity of the expansion / contraction lock means 16 so as to be movable along the outer cylinder 4a, and a slope 9a is formed in a part thereof. The periphery of the telescopic operation unit 9 is covered with an outer cylinder cover 23. An inner cylinder support member 20 is provided at one end of the inner cylinder 4b on the hand operation tube 3 side, and supports the inner cylinder 4b so as to be slidable with the outer cylinder 4a. The mouthpiece 5 or the auxiliary brush part 7 is connected to the other end of the inner cylinder 4b. The lock lever 21 is swingably supported around the support shaft 21a, and a claw portion 21b provided at one end of the lock lever 21 by the urging force of a spring (elastic means, urging means) 58 is provided on the inner cylinder 4b. It is the structure which protrudes inside and can be fitted and fixed to the recessed part provided in the applicable part of the suction mouth 5 or the auxiliary brush part 7. FIG. When the convex portion 21c is pushed toward the inner cylinder 4b against the urging force of the spring 58, the lock lever 21 swings around the support shaft 21a and the claw portion 21b moves away from the inner cylinder 4b. Therefore, the engagement with the mouthpiece 5 or the auxiliary brush part 7 is released and the structure can be separated. The inner cylinder 4 b is provided with a plurality of recesses 22 in the expansion / contraction direction. When the expansion / contraction locking means 16 is moved in the direction of the arrow 17 b by the spring 18, a part of the expansion / contraction locking means 16 is one of the recesses 22. By engaging the two, the inner cylinder 4b and the outer cylinder 4a can be locked.

伸縮継手管4は、伸縮操作部9を操作することによって伸縮することができる。   The expansion joint pipe 4 can be expanded and contracted by operating the expansion operation section 9.

図6には、伸縮操作部9が操作されて矢印19方向に移動された状態を示す。伸縮操作部9に設けられた斜面9aが伸縮ロック手段16に設けられた斜面16aに当接して伸縮ロック手段16がスプリング18の付勢力に抗って矢印17a方向に移動されるので、伸縮ロック手段16と内筒4bの凹部22との嵌合が外れて、内筒4bは外筒4aに対して長手方向に自在に移動して伸縮することができる。凹部22は軸方向に所定の間隔で複数設けられているので、伸縮ロック手段16がいずれかの凹部22と嵌合することで、内筒4bと外筒4aとは再びロックされる。   FIG. 6 shows a state in which the expansion / contraction operation unit 9 is operated and moved in the direction of the arrow 19. The slope 9a provided in the extension / contraction operation section 9 abuts on the slope 16a provided in the extension / contraction lock means 16, and the extension / contraction lock means 16 is moved in the direction of the arrow 17a against the urging force of the spring 18. The fitting between the means 16 and the recess 22 of the inner cylinder 4b is released, and the inner cylinder 4b can freely move in the longitudinal direction with respect to the outer cylinder 4a to expand and contract. Since a plurality of recesses 22 are provided at predetermined intervals in the axial direction, the inner cylinder 4b and the outer cylinder 4a are locked again when the telescopic lock means 16 is fitted to any one of the recesses 22.

上記の構成により、内筒4bと外筒4aとが伸縮自在に支持されて、長さを調整可能な伸縮継手管4が実現できる。ここでさらに、伸縮操作部9と外筒4aの長手方向に延伸した伸縮操作ロッド24とを連結し、さらに図14にて説明する第五の操作ロッド31によって操作されるよう構成すれば、手元操作管3に設けられた操作手段8の操作で伸縮継手管4を伸縮することができる。よって、操作手段8の操作によって、伸縮継手管4の伸縮と吸口体5の分離の両方を行うこともできる。伸縮継手管4を伸縮するための操作手段8の操作と、吸口体5を分離するための操作手段8の操作とは、異なるのが好ましい。   With the above-described configuration, the expansion joint pipe 4 that can be adjusted in length by the inner cylinder 4b and the outer cylinder 4a being supported in an extendable manner can be realized. Here, if the expansion / contraction operation part 9 and the expansion / contraction operation rod 24 extended in the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder 4a are connected, and further configured to be operated by the fifth operation rod 31 described in FIG. The expansion joint pipe 4 can be expanded and contracted by operating the operating means 8 provided in the operating pipe 3. Therefore, both expansion and contraction of the expansion joint pipe 4 and separation of the suction body 5 can be performed by operating the operation means 8. It is preferable that the operation of the operation means 8 for expanding and contracting the expansion joint pipe 4 and the operation of the operation means 8 for separating the suction body 5 are different.

次に、本発明における外筒4aに設けられた前記第一の操作ロッド10aと、内筒4bに設けられた第二の操作ロッド10bとを互いに連結することができるロッド連結手段11の構成の一例について図9から図13を用いて説明する。図9はロッド連結手段11を備えた伸縮継手管4の一例を示す縦断面図であり、図10は図9をE方向から見た平面図である。図11から図13はロッド連結手段11の構成と動作の一例を示す概略構成図である。図5ないし図6と同一の構成部分については同一の番号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。   Next, the structure of the rod connecting means 11 capable of connecting the first operating rod 10a provided on the outer cylinder 4a and the second operating rod 10b provided on the inner cylinder 4b to each other in the present invention. An example will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of the expansion joint pipe 4 provided with the rod connecting means 11, and FIG. 10 is a plan view of FIG. 9 viewed from the E direction. 11 to 13 are schematic configuration diagrams showing an example of the configuration and operation of the rod connecting means 11. The same components as those in FIGS. 5 to 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof is omitted.

先に説明したように、第一の操作ロッド10aは外筒4aに設けられており、外筒4aの長手方向(軸方向)に移動可能に設けられている。第二の操作ロッド10bは内筒4bに設けられており、内筒4bの長手方向(軸方向)に移動可能に設けられている。外筒4aの軸方向の内筒4b側の近傍には、第一の操作ロッド10aと第二の操作ロッド10bとを接続するロッド連結手段11が設けられている。伸縮継手管4の長さを伸縮するために外筒4aに対して内筒4bを移動させる場合には、第二の操作ロッド10bとロッド連結手段11とは互いに摺動して第二の操作ロッド10bの位置は内筒4bに対しては移動しない。一方、第一の操作ロッド10aを矢印19方向に移動すると、ロッド連結手段11によって第一の操作ロッド10aと第二の操作ロッド10bは連結されるように構成されているので、第二の操作ロッド10bも矢印19方向に移動する構成である。ここで、後述するように第一の操作ロッド10aの移動量Bよりも第二の操作ロッド10bの移動量B′は小となる。   As described above, the first operating rod 10a is provided on the outer cylinder 4a, and is provided so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction (axial direction) of the outer cylinder 4a. The second operating rod 10b is provided on the inner cylinder 4b, and is provided so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction (axial direction) of the inner cylinder 4b. In the vicinity of the outer cylinder 4a on the side of the inner cylinder 4b in the axial direction, rod connecting means 11 for connecting the first operating rod 10a and the second operating rod 10b is provided. When the inner cylinder 4b is moved with respect to the outer cylinder 4a in order to expand or contract the length of the expansion joint pipe 4, the second operation rod 10b and the rod connecting means 11 are slid with respect to each other to perform the second operation. The position of the rod 10b does not move with respect to the inner cylinder 4b. On the other hand, since the first operating rod 10a and the second operating rod 10b are connected by the rod connecting means 11 when the first operating rod 10a is moved in the direction of the arrow 19, The rod 10b is also configured to move in the arrow 19 direction. Here, as will be described later, the moving amount B ′ of the second operating rod 10b is smaller than the moving amount B of the first operating rod 10a.

図11は手元操作管3に設けられた操作手段8が操作されていない状態のロッド連結手段11を図示している。図11において、ロッド連結手段11は、外筒4aに設けられたケース部11aと、一面を第一の操作ロッド10aによって押圧され、他面(一面に対する反対面)をスプリング(弾性手段,付勢手段)11cによって付勢されたロック板11bと、ロック板11bをケース部11aに対して支持する段差部(ストッパ手段)11d,11eと、を備えている。ケース部11aは、外筒4aの外側に固定されている。ケース部11aの軸方向先端面および終端面、ロック板11bには第二の操作ロッド10bよりも大なる穴11f,11g,11hが軸方向に貫通している。段差部11d,11eとスプリング11cは、ロック板11bの少なくとも軸方向の移動を規制する。ロック板11bの幅は、ケース部11a内で軸方向に回動可能(傾斜可能)なように、ケース部11aの内面の幅よりもやや小さいのが好ましい。ロック板11bの軸方向の厚さは、ケース部11a内で軸方向に回動可能(傾斜可能)なように、薄いのが好ましい。段差部11d,11eの軸方向の位置は、第一の操作ロッド10aが押されない状態においてロック板11bが軸方向と略垂直となって穴11hの貫通方向が軸方向と略平行となるように、略等しいのが好ましい(ここで「略」という語は、完全一致以外に誤差も含むという意味である。以下同様である)。そして、第一の操作ロッド10aの端部によって、ロック板11bの一面の幅方向の略中心を支持する(連結してもよい)。第二の操作ロッド10bの端部によって、ロック板11bの他面の幅方向の略中心からずれた位置を支持する(連結してもよい)。また、スプリング11cの端部によって、ロック板11bの他面の幅方向の略中心から第二のロッド10bの端部による支持部とは幅方向反対側にずれた位置を支持する(連結してもよい)。スプリング11cは、軸方向つまり第一の操作ロッド10aの移動方向および第二の操作ロッド10bの移動方向に延び、スプリング11cの他端部は、ケース部11aの内側に支持される。図11に示した状態では第二の操作ロッド10bは長手方向に略並行な方向に穴11f,11g,11hが向くことにより第二の操作ロッド10bは長手方向に摺動自在である。ケース部11aには第一の操作ロッド10aよりも大なる穴11iが開口されており、第一の操作ロッド10aはケース部11aに対して長手方向に摺動自在である。また、第一の操作ロッド10aとスプリング11cとは対向せずに、距離Cだけ位置をずらして設けられている。これにより、第一の操作ロッド10aの押圧力の作用点とスプリング11cの押圧力(復元力)の作用点とがずれるので、ロック板11bは、支持軸によりケース部11aに回動可能に支持されていなくても、第一の操作ロッド10aによる支持部付近(正確には、その支持部に対応するロック板11bの厚さ方向の中間)を支点として、軸方向に前後回動可能となる。なお、スプリング11cの端部によるロック板11bの支持部は、ロック板11bの他面の幅方向の略中心から第二のロッド10bの端部による支持部と幅方向同一側にずれていてもよい。また、スプリング11cの端部によるロック板11bの支持部は、ロック板11bの第一の操作ロッド10aによる支持部が形成される一面と同一面に形成されてもよい。   FIG. 11 shows the rod connecting means 11 in a state where the operating means 8 provided on the hand operating tube 3 is not operated. In FIG. 11, the rod connecting means 11 is pressed against the case portion 11a provided on the outer cylinder 4a and one surface by the first operating rod 10a, and the other surface (the surface opposite to the one surface) is a spring (elastic means, biasing). (Means) 11c provided with a lock plate 11b urged by 11c and step portions (stopper means) 11d, 11e for supporting the lock plate 11b with respect to the case portion 11a. The case part 11a is fixed to the outside of the outer cylinder 4a. Holes 11f, 11g, and 11h that are larger than the second operating rod 10b penetrate through the axial front end surface and end surface of the case portion 11a and the lock plate 11b in the axial direction. The step portions 11d and 11e and the spring 11c restrict movement of at least the axial direction of the lock plate 11b. The width of the lock plate 11b is preferably slightly smaller than the width of the inner surface of the case portion 11a so that the lock plate 11b can be pivoted (tilted) in the axial direction within the case portion 11a. The thickness of the lock plate 11b in the axial direction is preferably thin so as to be rotatable (tiltable) in the axial direction in the case portion 11a. The axial positions of the stepped portions 11d and 11e are such that when the first operating rod 10a is not pushed, the lock plate 11b is substantially perpendicular to the axial direction and the through-hole direction of the hole 11h is substantially parallel to the axial direction. Are preferably substantially equal (here, the word "abbreviation" means that an error is included in addition to a perfect match, and so on). And the substantially center of the width direction of one surface of the lock plate 11b is supported by the end of the first operating rod 10a (may be connected). The end of the second operating rod 10b supports (connects) a position shifted from the approximate center in the width direction of the other surface of the lock plate 11b. Further, the end of the spring 11c supports a position shifted from the approximate center in the width direction of the other surface of the lock plate 11b to the opposite side in the width direction from the support portion by the end of the second rod 10b. Also good). The spring 11c extends in the axial direction, that is, the moving direction of the first operating rod 10a and the moving direction of the second operating rod 10b, and the other end of the spring 11c is supported inside the case portion 11a. In the state shown in FIG. 11, the second operating rod 10b is slidable in the longitudinal direction when the holes 11f, 11g, and 11h face in a direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction. A hole 11i larger than the first operating rod 10a is opened in the case portion 11a, and the first operating rod 10a is slidable in the longitudinal direction with respect to the case portion 11a. Further, the first operating rod 10a and the spring 11c are not opposed to each other and are shifted in position by a distance C. As a result, the point of action of the pressing force of the first operating rod 10a and the point of action of the pressing force (restoring force) of the spring 11c are shifted, so that the lock plate 11b is rotatably supported by the case portion 11a by the support shaft. Even if not, it is possible to turn back and forth in the axial direction around the support portion by the first operating rod 10a (more precisely, in the middle of the thickness direction of the lock plate 11b corresponding to the support portion). . The support portion of the lock plate 11b by the end portion of the spring 11c may be shifted from the substantially center in the width direction of the other surface of the lock plate 11b to the same side in the width direction as the support portion by the end portion of the second rod 10b. Good. Further, the support portion of the lock plate 11b by the end portion of the spring 11c may be formed on the same surface as the one surface on which the support portion by the first operating rod 10a of the lock plate 11b is formed.

すなわち、図11に示すように操作手段8を操作しない状態においては、伸縮操作部9を操作して伸縮ロック手段16を矢印17a方向に移動して内筒4bの凹部22への嵌合を解除して、内筒4bを外筒4aに対して長手方向に移動して伸縮すると、第二の操作ロッド10bは内筒4bとともに移動するが、第二の操作ロッド10bはロッド連結手段11のケース部11aともロック板11bとも摺動自在なので、内筒11bと外筒11aとの伸縮を妨げることなく自在に伸縮でき、第二の操作ロッド10bの位置は内筒4bに対しては移動しない。   That is, when the operation means 8 is not operated as shown in FIG. 11, the expansion / contraction operation section 9 is operated to move the expansion / contraction lock means 16 in the direction of the arrow 17a to release the fitting of the inner cylinder 4b into the recess 22 When the inner cylinder 4b moves in the longitudinal direction relative to the outer cylinder 4a and expands and contracts, the second operating rod 10b moves with the inner cylinder 4b, but the second operating rod 10b is the case of the rod connecting means 11. Since both the portion 11a and the lock plate 11b are slidable, they can freely expand and contract without hindering expansion and contraction of the inner cylinder 11b and the outer cylinder 11a, and the position of the second operating rod 10b does not move relative to the inner cylinder 4b.

次に図12から図13により操作手段8が操作された際の動作について説明する。図12において、操作手段8が操作されることによって第一の操作ロッド10aは矢印26a方向(押す方向)に移動して、第一の操作ロッド10aの先端がロック板11bを押す。ここで、第一の操作ロッド10aとスプリング11cの位置は距離Cだけずらしてあるので、第一の操作ロッド10aとロック板11bとの支持部が軸方向先端側へ移動しつつ、第一の操作ロッド10aとロック板11bとの支持部を支点としてロック板11bは矢印26b方向(軸方向先端側)に回転するが、ロック板11bに設けられた穴11hの内周と第二の操作ロッド10bが対角位置関係にある接点11jおよび接点11kとの2箇所で接触して、ロック板11bと第二の操作ロッド10bとは摩擦力でかみあう。図13に示すように、さらに第一の操作ロッド10aを矢印26a方向に移動すると、ロック板11bと第二の操作ロッド10bとは接点11jおよび接点11kとでかみあったままで矢印26c方向に移動する。すなわち、第一の操作ロッド10aを操作すると第二の操作ロッド10bが移動する構成なので、操作手段8を操作すると内筒4bに設けられた第二の操作ロッド10bが操作される構成である。すなわち、操作手段8を引くなどして操作手段8の1つ(単一)の操作により第一の操作ロッド10aを操作して、先ず、第一の操作ロッド10aと第二の操作ロッド10bとをロッド連結手段11により連結し、その後、操作手段8をさらに引くなどして操作手段8の1つの操作を継続することにより第一の操作ロッド10aおよび第二の操作ロッド10bを操作して、吸口体5のロック(連結)を解除する。一方、操作手段8の1つの操作が行われない場合には、第一の操作ロッド10aと第二の操作ロッド10bとの連結を解除する。   Next, the operation when the operating means 8 is operated will be described with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 12, when the operating means 8 is operated, the first operating rod 10a moves in the direction of the arrow 26a (the pressing direction), and the tip of the first operating rod 10a presses the lock plate 11b. Here, since the positions of the first operating rod 10a and the spring 11c are shifted by the distance C, the support portion between the first operating rod 10a and the lock plate 11b moves toward the distal end side in the axial direction. The lock plate 11b rotates in the direction of the arrow 26b (the axial front end side) with the support portion between the operation rod 10a and the lock plate 11b as a fulcrum, but the inner periphery of the hole 11h provided in the lock plate 11b and the second operation rod 10b contacts at two points of the contact point 11j and the contact point 11k in a diagonal position relationship, and the lock plate 11b and the second operation rod 10b are engaged with each other by a frictional force. As shown in FIG. 13, when the first operating rod 10a is further moved in the direction of the arrow 26a, the lock plate 11b and the second operating rod 10b are moved in the direction of the arrow 26c while being engaged with the contact 11j and the contact 11k. . That is, since the second operating rod 10b moves when the first operating rod 10a is operated, the second operating rod 10b provided on the inner cylinder 4b is operated when the operating means 8 is operated. That is, the first operating rod 10a and the second operating rod 10b are first operated by pulling the operating means 8 to operate the first operating rod 10a by one (single) operation of the operating means 8. Are connected by the rod connecting means 11, and then the first operating rod 10a and the second operating rod 10b are operated by continuing one operation of the operating means 8 by further pulling the operating means 8 or the like, The lock (connection) of the mouthpiece 5 is released. On the other hand, when one operation of the operation means 8 is not performed, the connection between the first operation rod 10a and the second operation rod 10b is released.

ここで、図13に示すように第一の操作ロッド10aの移動量をB、第二の操作ロッド10bの移動量をB′とすれば、図11から図12に示すまでの間は第一の操作ロッド10aが操作されても第二の操作ロッド10bとロック板11bとが噛み合うだけで第二の操作ロッド10bは移動しないので、B>B′の関係となる。   Here, as shown in FIG. 13, if the moving amount of the first operating rod 10a is B and the moving amount of the second operating rod 10b is B ', the first operation rod shown in FIGS. Even if the operating rod 10a is operated, only the second operating rod 10b and the lock plate 11b are engaged with each other, and the second operating rod 10b does not move, so that the relationship of B> B ′ is established.

上記にて説明したように、ロック板11bと第二の操作ロッド10bとは摩擦力によって噛み合う構成なので、第二の操作ロッド10bの表面に凹凸を設ける、あるいは粗面にするなどして、ロック板11bとの摩擦力を増大して噛み合いをさらに確実にしてもよい。   As described above, since the lock plate 11b and the second operating rod 10b are configured to engage with each other by frictional force, the surface of the second operating rod 10b is provided with irregularities or roughened, and the lock The frictional force with the plate 11b may be increased to further ensure engagement.

次に、図14を用いて、手元操作管3に操作手段8を備えた構成の一例について説明する。図14は手元操作管3の部分透視図である。手元操作管3においてグリップ部27を把持して伸縮継手管4を経由して床面に置いた吸口体5を前後に移動させながら掃除を行う。手元操作管3の伸縮継手管4側にはロック手段51が設けられているが、これは先に説明したロック手段21と同様な構造と動作であるので詳細な説明は省略する。グリップ部27には操作手段8が設けられており、矢印28a方向に摺動して移動可能に支持されていて、支点8aが操作手段8と一体に設けられている。   Next, an example of a configuration in which the operating unit 8 is provided with the operating unit 8 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 14 is a partial perspective view of the hand control tube 3. Cleaning is performed while gripping the grip portion 27 in the hand operation pipe 3 and moving the suction body 5 placed on the floor surface via the expansion joint pipe 4 back and forth. The lock means 51 is provided on the expansion joint pipe 4 side of the hand operation pipe 3, but since this has the same structure and operation as the lock means 21 described above, detailed description thereof will be omitted. The grip portion 27 is provided with an operating means 8, is supported so as to be slidable in the direction of the arrow 28 a, and a fulcrum 8 a is provided integrally with the operating means 8.

転換リンク30は回動支点30aのまわりに回動自在に設けられ、一端には支点30bが設けられ、操作手段8の支点8aと転換リンク30の支点30bとの間には第四の操作ロッド29が設けられている。転換リンク30は回動支点30aの他端には支点30cが設けられており、手元操作管3の伸縮継手管4と接続される端面3aとの間には第五の操作ロッド31が設けられている。操作手段8を矢印28a方向に移動すると、操作手段8と一体に設けられた支点8aに支持された第四の操作ロッド29も矢印28a方向に操作され、転換リング30が回動して支点30cを矢印28bの方向に移動し、第五の操作ロッド31が端面3aから突き出すように(押すように)矢印28b方向に移動する。つまり、転換リンク30は、第四の操作ロッド29の引く動作を第五の操作ロッド29の押す動作へ変換する。   The conversion link 30 is rotatably provided around a rotation fulcrum 30a, a fulcrum 30b is provided at one end, and a fourth operation rod is provided between the fulcrum 8a of the operation means 8 and the fulcrum 30b of the conversion link 30. 29 is provided. The conversion link 30 is provided with a fulcrum 30c at the other end of the rotation fulcrum 30a, and a fifth operation rod 31 is provided between the end face 3a connected to the expansion joint pipe 4 of the hand operation pipe 3. ing. When the operating means 8 is moved in the direction of the arrow 28a, the fourth operating rod 29 supported by the fulcrum 8a provided integrally with the operating means 8 is also operated in the direction of the arrow 28a, and the conversion ring 30 rotates to turn the fulcrum 30c. Is moved in the direction of the arrow 28b, and the fifth operating rod 31 is moved in the direction of the arrow 28b so as to protrude from the end face 3a. That is, the conversion link 30 converts the pulling operation of the fourth operating rod 29 into the pressing operation of the fifth operating rod 29.

ここで、第五の操作ロッド31の端面と伸縮継手管4の外筒4aに設けられた第一の操作ロッド10aの端面とを相対するように配置あるいは連結すれば、操作手段8を操作することによって第五の操作ロッド31を操作し、さらに第一の操作ロッド10aを操作できる構成である。   Here, if the end face of the fifth operating rod 31 and the end face of the first operating rod 10a provided on the outer cylinder 4a of the expansion joint pipe 4 are arranged or connected to face each other, the operating means 8 is operated. Thus, the fifth operating rod 31 can be operated, and the first operating rod 10a can be further operated.

さらに先に説明したように、第一の操作ロッド10aと第二の操作ロッド10bとはロッド連結手段11によって連結されるので、結果として操作手段8を操作することによって第二の操作ロッド10bを操作できる構成である。   Further, as described above, the first operating rod 10a and the second operating rod 10b are connected by the rod connecting means 11, and as a result, by operating the operating means 8, the second operating rod 10b is moved. It can be operated.

次に、本発明における補助ブラシ部7の詳細な構成の一例について図15から図16により説明する。図15と図16は補助ブラシ部7の構成を示す透視斜視図である。一端を伸縮継手管4の内筒4bに結合された略円筒状の補助ブラシケース32の内側には補助ブラシホルダ33が長手方向に摺動自在に設けられており、付勢部材であるスプリング(弾性手段,付勢手段)34によって補助ブラシケース32に対して矢印34a方向に付勢されている。補助ブラシホルダ33の他端には補助ブラシ35bを植立させた補助ブラシブラケット35aが設けられており、補助ブラシホルダ33との間で長手方向に対して傾斜した回動面36によって回動自在に支持されている。この回動動作については後述する。   Next, an example of a detailed configuration of the auxiliary brush portion 7 in the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 to 16. 15 and 16 are perspective perspective views showing the configuration of the auxiliary brush portion 7. An auxiliary brush holder 33 is slidably provided in the longitudinal direction inside a substantially cylindrical auxiliary brush case 32 having one end coupled to the inner cylinder 4b of the expansion joint pipe 4, and a spring (a biasing member) The auxiliary brush case 32 is urged in the direction of the arrow 34a by the elastic means and urging means 34). An auxiliary brush bracket 35 a in which an auxiliary brush 35 b is planted is provided at the other end of the auxiliary brush holder 33, and the auxiliary brush holder 33 is rotatable by a rotation surface 36 inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction between the auxiliary brush holder 33. It is supported by. This rotation operation will be described later.

補助ブラシケース32には吸口分離手段70が設けられている。吸口分離手段70にはロック機構7aが設けられており、支点7cのまわりに揺動自在に支持されている。ロック機構7aには操作部7dが設けられており、操作部7dに隣接して突起7fが設けられている。支点7cに対して他端側にはツメ7eが補助ブラシケース32の内側に向いて突き出するように設けられている。第三の操作ロッド7bのロック機構7aに近接した側にはロック解除手段37が第三の操作ロッド7bと連動して設けられており、一部は斜面37aとなっており、ロック機構7aに設けられた突起7fの近傍に設けられている。   The auxiliary brush case 32 is provided with suction mouth separating means 70. The suction port separating means 70 is provided with a lock mechanism 7a, and is supported so as to be swingable around a fulcrum 7c. The lock mechanism 7a is provided with an operation portion 7d, and a projection 7f is provided adjacent to the operation portion 7d. On the other end side with respect to the fulcrum 7c, a claw 7e is provided so as to protrude toward the inside of the auxiliary brush case 32. On the side of the third operating rod 7b close to the lock mechanism 7a, the unlocking means 37 is provided in conjunction with the third operating rod 7b, and a part thereof is an inclined surface 37a. It is provided in the vicinity of the provided projection 7f.

図15は第三の操作ロッド7bが操作されていない状態を図示しており、斜面37aは突起7fとは接しておらず、ツメ7eが補助ブラシケース32の内側に向けて突き出しており、例えば吸口体5が補助ブラシ部7の先端、すなわち補助ブラシ35bの側から差し込まれた際には吸口体5がスプリング34の付勢力に抗って補助ブラシブラケット33を押し込んで、さらにツメ7eが吸口体5をロックして固定できる。   FIG. 15 illustrates a state in which the third operating rod 7b is not operated. The inclined surface 37a is not in contact with the protrusion 7f, and the claw 7e protrudes toward the inside of the auxiliary brush case 32. When the mouthpiece 5 is inserted from the tip of the auxiliary brush portion 7, that is, from the auxiliary brush 35b side, the mouthpiece 5 pushes the auxiliary brush bracket 33 against the biasing force of the spring 34, and the tab 7e further sucks the mouthpiece. The body 5 can be locked and fixed.

図16には第三の操作ロッド7bが操作されて矢印38a方向に移動した状態を図示しており、斜面37aは突起7fと接するので、突起7fは斜面37aに沿って移動し、ロック機構7aは支点7cのまわりに矢印38b方向に揺動する。ロック機構7aが揺動するのでツメ7eも矢印38方向に移動するので、吸口体5とのロックが解除される。このようにして吸口分離手段70により吸口を取り外すことができる。   FIG. 16 shows a state in which the third operating rod 7b is operated and moved in the direction of the arrow 38a. Since the inclined surface 37a is in contact with the protrusion 7f, the protrusion 7f moves along the inclined surface 37a, and the lock mechanism 7a is moved. Swings around the fulcrum 7c in the direction of arrow 38b. Since the locking mechanism 7a swings, the claw 7e also moves in the direction of the arrow 38, so that the lock with the mouthpiece 5 is released. In this manner, the suction port can be removed by the suction port separating means 70.

次に、図17から図18を用いて、伸縮継手管4の内筒4bの先端に設けられた補助ブラシ部7と、さらに補助ブラシ部7の先端に設けられた吸口体5とを分離する吸口分離手段70の動作について説明する。図17と図18は、伸縮継手管3,補助ブラシ部7,吸口体5、および吸口分離手段70の構成を示す断面図である。図17は伸縮継手管4の内筒4bと補助ブラシ部7と吸口体5とが接続された状態を示しており、ツメ7eが補助ブラシ部7に装着された吸口体5に設けられた凹部5bに噛み合っている。このとき、補助ブラシホルダ33は吸口体5によって押し込まれ、補助ブラシ部7に内在されたスプリング34による付勢力に抗った状態である。ここで、操作部7dが操作されるか、あるいはまた第三の操作ロッド7bが操作されて図16ないし図18に示したように吸口分離手段70が操作されてロック機構7aが揺動することによりツメ7eが解除されと、スプリング34による付勢力によって補助ブラシホルダ33が吸口体5に近接する方向に伸張し、吸口体5と補助ブラシ部7とを開放する力を付与することになるので、吸口体5は補助ブラシ部7からさらに容易に分離されるので好都合である。   Next, using FIG. 17 to FIG. 18, the auxiliary brush portion 7 provided at the tip of the inner cylinder 4 b of the expansion joint pipe 4 and the suction body 5 provided at the tip of the auxiliary brush portion 7 are separated. The operation of the inlet separation means 70 will be described. 17 and 18 are cross-sectional views showing the configurations of the expansion joint pipe 3, the auxiliary brush portion 7, the suction body 5, and the suction separation means 70. FIG. 17 shows a state in which the inner cylinder 4 b of the expansion joint pipe 4, the auxiliary brush portion 7, and the suction body 5 are connected, and a claw 7 e is a recess provided in the suction body 5 attached to the auxiliary brush portion 7. It meshes with 5b. At this time, the auxiliary brush holder 33 is pushed by the suction body 5 and resists the urging force of the spring 34 contained in the auxiliary brush portion 7. Here, the operating portion 7d is operated, or the third operating rod 7b is operated, and the suction port separating means 70 is operated as shown in FIGS. 16 to 18, and the lock mechanism 7a swings. When the claw 7e is released by the above, the urging force of the spring 34 causes the auxiliary brush holder 33 to extend in the direction of approaching the suction body 5, thereby giving a force for opening the suction body 5 and the auxiliary brush portion 7. The mouthpiece 5 is advantageous because it is more easily separated from the auxiliary brush portion 7.

図19と図20とは補助ブラシ部7において、回転面36に沿って補助ブラシ35を矢印56方向に回転させて補助ブラシ35bの向きを変える構成の一例を示しているが、回転面36は長手方向に対して傾斜して配置しているので、回転させることによって長手方向との角度が傾斜するので、窓などの垂直な面や、さまざまな高さの棚などの清掃がしやすい構成である。一方、図15ないし図16に示すように補助ブラシ35bを長手方向に向けた状態において、吸口体5との分離・取付け動作を行う。   19 and 20 show an example of a configuration in which the auxiliary brush 35 is rotated in the direction of the arrow 56 along the rotation surface 36 in the auxiliary brush unit 7 to change the direction of the auxiliary brush 35b. Since it is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction, the angle with the longitudinal direction is inclined by rotating, so it is easy to clean vertical surfaces such as windows and shelves of various heights. is there. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 15 to FIG. 16, in the state where the auxiliary brush 35b is oriented in the longitudinal direction, the separation / attachment operation with the mouthpiece 5 is performed.

上記の構成により、手元操作管3に設けられた操作手段8を操作すると、伸縮継手管4の外筒4aに設けられた第一の操作ロッド10aが機械的に操作され、ロッド連結手段11を介して第二の操作ロッド10bが機械的に操作され、さらに第三の操作ロッド7bが機械的に操作されるので、補助ブラシ部7に設けられたロック機構7aが機械的に操作されるので、吸口分離手段70が機械的に操作されて補助ブラシ部7と吸口体5とが分離される分離操作がなされて、手元の操作で吸口体が分離できる。つまり、操作手段8の1つの操作で、第一の操作ロッド10aと第二の操作ロッド10bとの連結と、補助ブラシ部7と吸口体5との分離が実現される。一方、操作手段8が操作されていない場合には、第一の操作ロッド10aと第二の操作ロッド11bの連結が解除された状態で、第一の操作ロッド10aと第二の操作ロッド11bが互いに軸方向に摺動可能、つまりオーバーラップ量を変えながら軸方向に摺動可能なため、伸縮継手管4が伸長された状態でも短縮された状態でも、操作手段8の同一の操作によって、補助ブラシ部7と吸口体5とが分離される。これにより、使い勝手の良い電気掃除機を提供できる。   With the above configuration, when the operating means 8 provided on the hand operating tube 3 is operated, the first operating rod 10a provided on the outer cylinder 4a of the expansion joint pipe 4 is mechanically operated, and the rod connecting means 11 is moved. Since the second operating rod 10b is mechanically operated and the third operating rod 7b is mechanically operated, the lock mechanism 7a provided in the auxiliary brush portion 7 is mechanically operated. The suction mouth separating means 70 is mechanically operated to separate the auxiliary brush portion 7 and the mouthpiece body 5, and the mouthpiece body can be separated by the operation at hand. That is, with one operation of the operation means 8, the connection between the first operation rod 10a and the second operation rod 10b and the separation between the auxiliary brush portion 7 and the mouthpiece 5 are realized. On the other hand, when the operating means 8 is not operated, the first operating rod 10a and the second operating rod 11b are in a state where the connection between the first operating rod 10a and the second operating rod 11b is released. Since they can slide in the axial direction, that is, in the axial direction while changing the overlap amount, the expansion joint pipe 4 can be assisted by the same operation of the operating means 8 in the extended state or in the shortened state. The brush part 7 and the mouthpiece 5 are separated. Thereby, an easy-to-use vacuum cleaner can be provided.

上記の実施例では、補助ブラシ部7から分離されるのは吸口体5であるとして説明したが、吸口体5に限定されるものではなく、例えば狭隘部の清掃に適した幅の狭いスリット状の吸口体や、その他の清掃用の付属品であってもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the suction body 5 is separated from the auxiliary brush portion 7. However, the suction body 5 is not limited to the suction body 5. For example, a narrow slit shape suitable for cleaning a narrow portion is used. It may be a mouthpiece and other cleaning accessories.

また、本発明は、電気掃除機の伸縮継手管からの吸口体の分離に限らず、伸縮自在な構造物において、その構造物の一端からの操作をその構造物の他端へ機械的に(電気的ではなく)伝達するものに適用可能である。   In addition, the present invention is not limited to the separation of the suction body from the expansion joint pipe of the vacuum cleaner, and in a stretchable structure, the operation from one end of the structure is mechanically transferred to the other end of the structure ( Applicable to anything that is transmitted (not electrical).

次に、他の実施例について図21から図28により説明する。   Next, another embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

図21から図22を用いて第一の操作ロッド10aと第二の操作ロッド10bのロッド連結手段の別の実施例について説明する。図21,図22はそれぞれ図9および図10とは異なるロッド連結手段40の他の実施例を備えた伸縮継手管4の一例を示す縦断面図であり、図22は図21をD方向から見た平面図である。本実施例においては第一の連結ロッド10aの一部は円筒パイプ10cをなし、前記円筒パイプ10cの内側に第二の連結ロッド10bが挿入される構成である。   Another embodiment of the rod connecting means of the first operating rod 10a and the second operating rod 10b will be described with reference to FIGS. FIGS. 21 and 22 are longitudinal sectional views showing an example of the expansion joint pipe 4 provided with another embodiment of the rod connecting means 40 different from FIGS. 9 and 10, respectively. FIG. FIG. In this embodiment, a part of the first connecting rod 10a forms a cylindrical pipe 10c, and the second connecting rod 10b is inserted inside the cylindrical pipe 10c.

ロッド連結手段40の詳細な構成については図23から図25により、その動作については図26から図28を用いて説明する。図23から図25はロッド連結手段40の斜視図であり、図26から図28は動作を示す概略断面図である。   The detailed structure of the rod connecting means 40 will be described with reference to FIGS. 23 to 25, and the operation thereof will be described with reference to FIGS. 23 to 25 are perspective views of the rod connecting means 40, and FIGS. 26 to 28 are schematic sectional views showing the operation.

図23に示すクランプ部材41は、第二の連結ロッド10bよりも大なる穴41aが貫通しており、外周41bの一端41dは他端41eよりも直径が小さくテーパ形状をなしており、さらに他端41e側の端部は外径の大きいフランジ形状41fをなしている。クランプ部材41は一端41dの近傍を除き、他端41eにいたるまでは隙間であるスリット41cが放射状に複数設けられており、他端41e側を外側から内周に向かってスリット41cの隙間が互いに接するまで押し縮めると、他端側においては穴41aも押し縮められて第二の連結ロッド10bの径よりも小なる穴径になる構成である。   The clamp member 41 shown in FIG. 23 has a hole 41a larger than the second connecting rod 10b, and one end 41d of the outer periphery 41b has a smaller diameter than the other end 41e and has a tapered shape. The end portion on the end 41e side has a flange shape 41f having a large outer diameter. The clamp member 41 is provided with a plurality of radial slits 41c except for the vicinity of the one end 41d until reaching the other end 41e, and the gaps of the slits 41c are mutually spaced from the other end 41e toward the inner periphery. When it is compressed until it comes into contact, the hole 41a is also compressed on the other end side so that the hole diameter becomes smaller than the diameter of the second connecting rod 10b.

図24と図25においては、クランプ部材41の穴41aに第二の連結ロッド10bを通し、テーパ形状をなした外周は第一の連結ロッド10aの一部である円筒パイプ10cの内周に一端41dの側から挿入されている。ここで、クランプ部材41の円筒パイプ10cの一端41dの外周を直径D1、他端41eの外周を直径D2とすると、円筒パイプ10cの内周D3はD1とD2の中間であり、D1<D3<D2の関係としている。またさらに、円筒パイプ10cをクランプ部材41のテーパをなした外周41bに沿って他端41eに近接するように挿入していくと、円筒パイプ10cの一端がクランプ部材41の他端41eに接するより以前にスリット41cの隙間が互いに接して、それ以上は円筒パイプ10cはクランプ部材41の他端41e側には近接できない構成である。   In FIGS. 24 and 25, the second connecting rod 10b is passed through the hole 41a of the clamp member 41, and the tapered outer periphery is one end on the inner periphery of the cylindrical pipe 10c which is a part of the first connecting rod 10a. It is inserted from the side of 41d. Here, if the outer circumference of one end 41d of the cylindrical pipe 10c of the clamp member 41 is the diameter D1, and the outer circumference of the other end 41e is the diameter D2, the inner circumference D3 of the cylindrical pipe 10c is intermediate between D1 and D2, and D1 <D3 < The relationship is D2. Still further, when the cylindrical pipe 10c is inserted along the tapered outer periphery 41b of the clamp member 41 so as to be close to the other end 41e, one end of the cylindrical pipe 10c comes into contact with the other end 41e of the clamp member 41. The gap between the slits 41c has been in contact with each other before, and the cylindrical pipe 10c cannot approach the other end 41e side of the clamp member 41 beyond that.

すなわち、図24に示すように、クランプ部材41が円筒パイプ10cに一部しか挿入されておらず、距離がF1ある際には、スリット41cは隙間があって穴41aは第二の連結ロッド10bの直径よりも大であって第二の連結ロッド10bはクランプ41に対して摺動することができる。一方、図25に示すように円筒パイプ10cをクランプ部材41の他端41eの側にF2まで近接させると、D3<D2となってクランプ部材41の他端41eの側ではスリット41cが押し縮められ、クランプ部材41の穴41aの径が小さくなって第二の操作ロッドの直径よりも小となり、よって穴41aと第二の連結ロッド10bとは摩擦力によって噛み合う構成である。   That is, as shown in FIG. 24, when the clamp member 41 is only partially inserted into the cylindrical pipe 10c and the distance is F1, the slit 41c has a gap and the hole 41a has the second connecting rod 10b. The second connecting rod 10 b can slide relative to the clamp 41. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 25, when the cylindrical pipe 10c is brought close to F2 on the other end 41e side of the clamp member 41, D3 <D2, and the slit 41c is compressed on the other end 41e side of the clamp member 41. The diameter of the hole 41a of the clamp member 41 becomes smaller and smaller than the diameter of the second operating rod, and thus the hole 41a and the second connecting rod 10b are configured to engage with each other by frictional force.

図26から図28は、上記にて説明したロッド連結手段40の動作を説明する概略図である。図26と図27は第一の連結ロッド10aが操作されていない状態を示しており、図26は最も延長した位置、図27は最も縮小した位置を示している。第一の連結ロッド10aとクランプ部材41とは、それぞれスプリング42a,42bにより図示右方の手元操作管3の方向に付勢されている。この場合にはクランプ部材41の穴41aの内径は第二の連結ロッド10bの直径より大であるため、クランプ部材41と第二の連結ロッド10bとは摺動可能なので、伸縮継手管4の外筒4aと内筒4bとは自在に伸縮することができる。ここで、図26に示すように伸縮継手管4を最も延長した場合でも第二の連結ロッド10bがクランプ部材41から外れることはなく、図27に示すように伸縮継手管4を最も縮小しても第二の連結ロッド10bが第一の連結ロッド10aの一部である円筒パイプ10cの内周に収納されるようにそれぞれの寸法関係を配置すると都合が良い。   26 to 28 are schematic diagrams for explaining the operation of the rod connecting means 40 described above. 26 and 27 show a state in which the first connecting rod 10a is not operated. FIG. 26 shows the most extended position, and FIG. 27 shows the most contracted position. The first connecting rod 10a and the clamp member 41 are biased in the direction of the proximal operation tube 3 on the right side of the drawing by springs 42a and 42b, respectively. In this case, since the inner diameter of the hole 41a of the clamp member 41 is larger than the diameter of the second connecting rod 10b, the clamp member 41 and the second connecting rod 10b are slidable. The cylinder 4a and the inner cylinder 4b can freely expand and contract. Here, even when the expansion joint pipe 4 is most extended as shown in FIG. 26, the second connecting rod 10b is not detached from the clamp member 41, and the expansion joint pipe 4 is most contracted as shown in FIG. Also, it is convenient to arrange the dimensional relationships so that the second connecting rod 10b is housed in the inner periphery of the cylindrical pipe 10c which is a part of the first connecting rod 10a.

一方、図28は第一の連結ロッド10aを操作した状態を図示したもので、第一の連結ロッド10aが操作されると、スプリング42aの付勢力に抗って円筒パイプ10cも図示左方にBだけ移動し、先に図25にて説明したようにクランプ部材41と第二の連結ロッド10bが噛み合った後は第二の連結ロッド10bは第一の連結ロッド10aとともに操作されてB′(ここでB>B′)だけ移動し、図16に示すようにさらに図示左方に設けられた補助ブラシ部7に設けられた第三の操作ロッド7bを移動して吸口分離手段70を操作して吸口体5を分離することができる。   On the other hand, FIG. 28 illustrates a state in which the first connecting rod 10a is operated. When the first connecting rod 10a is operated, the cylindrical pipe 10c is also moved to the left in the drawing against the biasing force of the spring 42a. 25, after the clamp member 41 and the second connecting rod 10b are engaged with each other as described above with reference to FIG. 25, the second connecting rod 10b is operated together with the first connecting rod 10a to be B '( Here, B> B ′) is moved, and as shown in FIG. 16, the third operating rod 7b provided on the auxiliary brush portion 7 provided on the left side of the drawing is further moved to operate the inlet separating means 70. Thus, the mouthpiece 5 can be separated.

上記にて説明したように、クランプ部材41と第二の操作ロッド10bとは摩擦力によって噛み合う構成なので、第二の操作ロッド10bの表面に凹凸を設ける、あるいは粗面にするなどして、クランプ部材41との摩擦力を増大して噛み合いをさらに確実にしてもよい。   As described above, the clamp member 41 and the second operating rod 10b are configured to engage with each other by frictional force, so that the surface of the second operating rod 10b is provided with irregularities or roughened so that the clamp The frictional force with the member 41 may be increased to further ensure engagement.

手元操作管3のさらに別の実施例について図29と図30により説明する。図29と図30は手元操作管3の一例を示す部分透視図である。図14にて説明した手元操作管3と異なるところは操作手段8とは異なる構成の操作手段43を設けたことであって、凸部43aは手元操作管3から外部に突き出しており、揺動支点43bのまわりに回動自在に支持されている。操作手段43の一端には第六の操作ロッド44が嵌合されており、凸部43aを矢印45a方向に押して操作すると、操作手段43は揺動支点43bのまわりに回動して第六の操作ロッド44を矢印45bの方向に移動する。このように構成すれば、手元操作管3に設けられた操作手段43を操作することによって、ロッド連結手段11ないし40を介して第一操作ロッド10aと第二の操作ロッド10bとを連結して、吸口分離手段70を操作して吸口体5と補助ブラシ部7とを分離することができる。   Still another embodiment of the hand control tube 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. 29 and 30. FIG. 29 and 30 are partial perspective views showing an example of the hand control tube 3. FIG. The difference from the hand operation tube 3 described with reference to FIG. 14 is that an operation means 43 having a configuration different from that of the operation means 8 is provided, and the convex portion 43a protrudes from the hand operation tube 3 and swings. It is rotatably supported around the fulcrum 43b. A sixth operating rod 44 is fitted to one end of the operating means 43, and when the convex portion 43a is operated by pushing it in the direction of the arrow 45a, the operating means 43 rotates around the swing fulcrum 43b to become the sixth. The operating rod 44 is moved in the direction of the arrow 45b. If comprised in this way, the 1st operation rod 10a and the 2nd operation rod 10b will be connected via the rod connection means 11 thru | or 40 by operating the operation means 43 provided in the hand operation tube 3. The suction mouth separating means 70 can be operated to separate the suction mouth body 5 and the auxiliary brush portion 7.

図30においては、図14にて説明した操作手段8と図29にて説明した操作手段43とを併せて備えた例を示している。このような複数の操作手段を備えた形態においては、第五の操作ロッド31と第六の操作ロッド44との2つの操作ロッドをそれぞれに対応した操作手段により別々に操作できるので、例えばいずれかの操作ロッド(31または44)を操作すると吸口分離手段70により吸口体5と補助ブラシ部7とを分離するよう操作でき、もう片方の操作ロッド(44または31)を操作すると図5にて説明した伸縮操作ロッド24が操作できるよう構成できる。このように配置すると、伸縮継手管4の伸縮と、吸口体5と補助ブラシ部7との分離とのいずれかの動作を選択的に操作することができ、さらにいずれの操作もグリップ部27の近傍で操作することができるので、グリップ部27から手を離さずに操作できるという、使い勝手の良い電気掃除機を提供できる。またさらに、2つの操作手段8および43は、互いに位置や形状が異なり、またさらに操作する方向が一方の操作手段8はグリップ部27の方向に平行移動する操作であり、他方の操作手段43はそれとは直交した方向に操作するように互いに異なっているので、誤って操作する可能性がなく、さらに使い勝手が向上する。   30 shows an example in which the operation means 8 described in FIG. 14 and the operation means 43 described in FIG. 29 are provided together. In such a configuration having a plurality of operation means, the two operation rods of the fifth operation rod 31 and the sixth operation rod 44 can be operated separately by the corresponding operation means, for example, either When the operation rod (31 or 44) is operated, the suction body separating means 70 can be operated so as to separate the suction body 5 and the auxiliary brush portion 7, and when the other operation rod (44 or 31) is operated, it will be described with reference to FIG. The telescopic operation rod 24 can be configured to be operated. With this arrangement, it is possible to selectively operate one of the expansion / contraction of the expansion joint pipe 4 and the separation of the suction body 5 and the auxiliary brush portion 7. Since it can be operated in the vicinity, it is possible to provide an easy-to-use vacuum cleaner that can be operated without releasing the hand from the grip portion 27. Furthermore, the two operating means 8 and 43 are different in position and shape from each other, and the operating direction of one operating means 8 is an operation of translating in the direction of the grip portion 27, and the other operating means 43 is Since they are different from each other so as to operate in an orthogonal direction, there is no possibility of erroneous operation, and usability is further improved.

さらに本発明の別の実施例について図31により説明する。図31は図2と同様に本発明の一実施の形態を示す電気掃除機における手元操作管3から吸口体5に至るまでの構成を示している。図2に示す構成と異なるのは、吸口体5の分離を行う操作手段が手元操作管3に設けられているのではなく、伸縮継手管4の外筒4aの手元操作管3の近傍に、矢印46方向に移動可能な操作スライド部47として設けたことである。この操作スライド部47と第一の操作ロッド10aとを連結すれば、操作スライド部47を矢印46方向に移動するよう操作すれば、ロッド連結手段11ないし40、第二の操作ロッド10bを経由して第三の操作ロッド7bを操作して吸口分離手段70を操作して、吸口体5を補助ブラシ部7から分離することができる。   Further, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 31 shows the configuration from the hand operating tube 3 to the mouthpiece 5 in the electric vacuum cleaner showing one embodiment of the present invention, as in FIG. 2 is different from the configuration shown in FIG. 2 in that the operating means for separating the mouthpiece 5 is not provided in the hand operating pipe 3, but in the vicinity of the hand operating pipe 3 of the outer cylinder 4a of the expansion joint pipe 4. This is provided as an operation slide portion 47 movable in the direction of arrow 46. If the operation slide portion 47 and the first operation rod 10a are connected, if the operation slide portion 47 is operated to move in the direction of the arrow 46, the rod connection means 11 to 40 and the second operation rod 10b are passed through. Then, the suction body 5 can be separated from the auxiliary brush portion 7 by operating the suction separating means 70 by operating the third operating rod 7b.

さらに本発明の別の実施例について図32から図34により説明する。図32と図33は本発明における補助ブラシ部7の他の実施例を示す斜視図、図34は手元操作管3と伸縮継手管4と補助ブラシ部7の構成を示す斜視図であって、ブラシ傾斜手段57を備えている。   Further, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 32 and 33 are perspective views showing another embodiment of the auxiliary brush portion 7 according to the present invention, and FIG. 34 is a perspective view showing configurations of the hand operating tube 3, the expansion joint tube 4 and the auxiliary brush portion 7, Brush inclination means 57 is provided.

図32から図33と、図15から図16に示した補助ブラシ部7との相違点は、補助ブラシ49bを植立させた補助ブラシブラケット49aが揺動軸49cのまわりに揺動自在に設けられており、スプリング50によって補助ブラシ49bが吸口体5との分離・差込みに好適な直立した位置に付勢されていることである。第七の操作ロッド48の一端は接点52aにおいて補助ブラシブラケット49aに当接しており、他端52bにおいて第二の操作ロッド10bに当接している。図33において、第二の操作ロッド10bが操作されると、第七の操作ロッド48が矢印53方向に移動して節点52aもまた矢印53方向に移動するので補助ブラシブラケット49aはスプリング50の付勢力に抗って揺動軸49cのまわりに矢印54方向に回動して傾斜するブラシ傾斜手段57としている。このように構成したので、手元操作管3に備えられた操作手段8を矢印28a方向に操作すると、伸縮継手管4に設けられたロッド連結手段11ないし40を経由してブラシ傾斜手段57を操作し、伸縮継手管4の先端に備えられた補助ブラシ49bが矢印54方向に傾斜するので、窓などの垂直な面や、さまざまな高さの棚などの清掃がしやすい。あるいは、操作手段8ないし43の代わりに、図31により説明したような外筒4aに設けられた操作スライド部47を操作する構成としてもよい。   The difference between FIGS. 32 to 33 and the auxiliary brush portion 7 shown in FIGS. 15 to 16 is that an auxiliary brush bracket 49a in which an auxiliary brush 49b is planted is provided so as to be swingable around a swing shaft 49c. The auxiliary brush 49b is urged by the spring 50 to an upright position suitable for separation / insertion from the suction body 5. One end of the seventh operating rod 48 is in contact with the auxiliary brush bracket 49a at the contact 52a, and is in contact with the second operating rod 10b at the other end 52b. In FIG. 33, when the second operating rod 10b is operated, the seventh operating rod 48 moves in the direction of the arrow 53 and the node 52a also moves in the direction of the arrow 53, so that the auxiliary brush bracket 49a is attached to the spring 50. The brush tilting means 57 tilts by rotating in the direction of the arrow 54 around the swing shaft 49c against the force. With this configuration, when the operating means 8 provided on the hand operating tube 3 is operated in the direction of the arrow 28a, the brush tilting means 57 is operated via the rod connecting means 11 to 40 provided on the expansion joint pipe 4. Since the auxiliary brush 49b provided at the tip of the expansion joint pipe 4 is inclined in the direction of arrow 54, it is easy to clean vertical surfaces such as windows and shelves of various heights. Or it is good also as a structure which operates the operation slide part 47 provided in the outer cylinder 4a like FIG. 31 instead of the operation means 8 thru | or 43. FIG.

図30に示すように手元操作管3に複数の操作手段8,43、を設けた場合においては、その一方は伸縮操作部9と接続してもよく、あるいはまたブラシ傾斜手段57と接続してもよく、あるいは吸口の分離操作を行うための吸口分離手段70と接続してもよく、それら適宜な組合わせであってもよい。いずれの場合であっても、手元の操作によって複数の操作が行えるので、特に、複数の操作手段8,43を、グリップ部27を把持したままで操作できるような位置に配置すれば、グリップ部27から手を離すことなく吸口の分離やブラシ部の傾斜といった複数の操作を行うことができるので、使い勝手の良い電気掃除機を提供できる。   In the case where a plurality of operation means 8 and 43 are provided on the hand operation tube 3 as shown in FIG. 30, one of them may be connected to the telescopic operation section 9 or alternatively connected to the brush tilting means 57. Alternatively, it may be connected to the inlet separation means 70 for performing the separation operation of the inlet, or an appropriate combination thereof. In any case, since a plurality of operations can be performed by the operation at hand, in particular, if the plurality of operation means 8 and 43 are arranged at positions where they can be operated while holding the grip portion 27, the grip portion Since a plurality of operations such as separation of the suction mouth and inclination of the brush portion can be performed without releasing the hand from 27, a convenient vacuum cleaner can be provided.

本発明によれば、手元操作管3に設けられた操作手段8を操作することによって、床面に接した吸口体5と補助ブラシ部7とを分離することができるので、吸口体5を用いて床面の掃除をしている状態から、補助ブラシ部7を吸口体5から取り外して窓や狭い部分の掃除を行うのに、伸縮継手管4をわざわざ垂直に近い状態に立てて上方に引き上げる必要もなく、あるいは屈んだりしゃがんだりして吸口体5と補助ブラシ部7とを手で持って分離する必要もないので手間がかからないとともに、衛生的である、という効果がある。   According to the present invention, by operating the operating means 8 provided on the hand control tube 3, the suction body 5 in contact with the floor and the auxiliary brush portion 7 can be separated, so the suction body 5 is used. From the state where the floor surface is being cleaned, the auxiliary brush portion 7 is removed from the mouthpiece 5 and the window and the narrow portion are cleaned. There is no need for it, and it is not necessary to hold and separate the suction body 5 and the auxiliary brush part 7 by hand by bending or squatting, so that there is an effect that it is not troublesome and is hygienic.

あるいは、手元操作管3に設けられた操作手段8を操作することにより、伸縮継手管4の先端に装着された補助ブラシ49bを傾斜させることができ、操作性のよい電機掃除機を提供できる、という効果がある。   Alternatively, by operating the operating means 8 provided in the hand operating tube 3, the auxiliary brush 49b attached to the tip of the expansion joint tube 4 can be inclined, and an electric vacuum cleaner with good operability can be provided. There is an effect.

1 掃除機本体
2 ホース
2a 接続部
3 手元操作管
4 伸縮継手管
5 吸口体
6 操作表示部
7 補助ブラシ部
8 操作手段
9 伸縮操作部
10 操作ロッド
10a 第一の操作ロッド
10b 第二の操作ロッド
11,40 ロッド連結手段
11a ケース部
11b ロック板
11c,18,34,39,42,50 スプリング
11d,11e 段差部
12 ツメ
13,22 凹部
14,20 内筒支持部材
15 シール部材
16 伸縮ロック手段
21 ロックレバー
23 外筒カバー
24 伸縮操作ロッド
27 グリップ部
29 第四の操作ロッド
30 転換リンク
31 第五の操作ロッド
32 補助ブラシケース
33 補助ブラシホルダ
35a,49 補助ブラシブラケット
35b 補助ブラシ
36 回動面
37 ロック解除手段
37a 斜面
38 矢印
41 クランプ部材
41a 穴
41b 外周
41c スリット
43 分離操作部
44 第六の操作ロッド
47 操作スライド部
48 第七の操作ロッド
51 ロック手段
52 接点
57 ブラシ傾斜手段
70 吸口分離手段
207 ハンドル
208 走行車輪
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vacuum cleaner main body 2 Hose 2a Connection part 3 Hand operation pipe 4 Expansion joint pipe 5 Suction body 6 Operation display part 7 Auxiliary brush part 8 Operation means 9 Expansion / contraction operation part 10 Operation rod 10a First operation rod 10b Second operation rod 11, 40 Rod connecting means 11a Case portion 11b Lock plate 11c, 18, 34, 39, 42, 50 Spring 11d, 11e Stepped portion 12 Claw 13, 22 Recessed portion 14, 20 Inner cylinder support member 15 Seal member 16 Telescopic lock means 21 Lock lever 23 Outer cylinder cover 24 Telescopic operation rod 27 Grip portion 29 Fourth operation rod 30 Conversion link 31 Fifth operation rod 32 Auxiliary brush case 33 Auxiliary brush holder 35a, 49 Auxiliary brush bracket 35b Auxiliary brush 36 Rotating surface 37 Lock release means 37a Slope 38 Arrow 41 Clamp member 41a Hole 41 b Outer perimeter 41c Slit 43 Separation operation part 44 Sixth operation rod 47 Operation slide part 48 Seventh operation rod 51 Locking means 52 Contact point 57 Brush tilting means 70 Suction opening separating means 207 Handle 208 Traveling wheel

Claims (17)

集塵部および電動送風機を有する掃除機本体と、前記掃除機本体にホースを介してその一端が接続される手元操作管と、前記手元操作管の他端にその一端が接続される伸縮継手管と、前記伸縮継手管の他端に接続される吸口体とを備えた電気掃除機において、
前記伸縮継手管が伸長した状態でも短縮した状態でも、前記手元操作管の同一の操作によって前記吸口体を前記伸縮継手管から分離可能であることを特徴とする電気掃除機。
A vacuum cleaner body having a dust collecting part and an electric blower, a hand operating pipe having one end connected to the vacuum cleaner body via a hose, and an expansion joint pipe having one end connected to the other end of the hand operating pipe And a vacuum cleaner comprising a suction body connected to the other end of the expansion joint pipe,
The vacuum cleaner characterized in that the suction body can be separated from the expansion joint pipe by the same operation of the local operation pipe regardless of whether the expansion joint pipe is extended or shortened.
請求項1の電気掃除機において、
前記伸縮継手管が伸長した状態でも短縮した状態でも、前記手元操作管の同一の操作によって前記吸口体を前記伸縮継手管から分離可能なように、前記手元操作管の操作を前記伸縮継手管と前記吸口体との連結手段に機械的に伝達するための伝達手段を前記伸縮継手管に設けたことを特徴とする電気掃除機。
The vacuum cleaner of claim 1,
Whether the expansion joint pipe is extended or shortened, the operation of the hand operation pipe and the expansion joint pipe are performed so that the suction body can be separated from the expansion joint pipe by the same operation of the hand operation pipe. A vacuum cleaner characterized in that the expansion joint pipe is provided with transmission means for mechanically transmitting to the connection means with the mouthpiece.
集塵部および電動送風機を有する掃除機本体と、前記掃除機本体にホースを介してその一端が接続される手元操作管と、前記手元操作管の他端にその一端が接続される伸縮継手管と、前記伸縮継手管の他端に接続される吸口体とを備えた電気掃除機において、
前記手元操作管の操作を伝達するための第一の伝達手段と、前記第一の伝達手段からの前記手元操作管の操作を伝達するための第二の伝達手段とを備え、
前記手元操作管の1つの操作に応じて、前記第一の伝達手段と前記第二の伝達手段とを連結すると共に、前記伸縮継手管と前記吸口体との連結を解除することを特徴とする電気掃除機。
A vacuum cleaner body having a dust collecting part and an electric blower, a hand operating pipe having one end connected to the vacuum cleaner body via a hose, and an expansion joint pipe having one end connected to the other end of the hand operating pipe And a vacuum cleaner comprising a suction body connected to the other end of the expansion joint pipe,
First transmission means for transmitting the operation of the hand operation tube, and second transmission means for transmitting the operation of the hand operation tube from the first transmission means,
The first transmission means and the second transmission means are connected in accordance with one operation of the hand operation pipe, and the connection between the expansion joint pipe and the suction body is released. Electric vacuum cleaner.
請求項3の電気掃除機において、
前記手元操作管の1つの操作に応じて、前記第一の伝達手段と前記第二の伝達手段とを連結し、その後、前記手元操作管の1つの操作の継続に応じて、前記伸縮継手管と前記吸口体との連結を解除することを特徴とする電気掃除機。
The vacuum cleaner of claim 3,
The first transmission means and the second transmission means are connected in accordance with one operation of the hand operation tube, and then the expansion joint pipe in accordance with the continuation of one operation of the hand operation tube. A vacuum cleaner, wherein the connection between the mouthpiece and the mouthpiece is released.
集塵部および電動送風機を有する掃除機本体と、前記掃除機本体にホースを介してその一端が接続される手元操作管と、前記手元操作管の他端にその一端が接続される伸縮継手管と、前記伸縮継手管の他端に接続される吸口体とを備えた電気掃除機において、
前記手元操作管の操作に連動し軸方向に移動可能な第一のロッドと、軸方向に移動可能な第二のロッドと、前記第一のロッドと前記第二のロッドとを連結する第一の連結手段と、前記伸縮継手管と前記吸口体とを連結する第二の連結手段であって前記第二のロッドの移動に連動する第二の連結手段とを備え、
前記第一の連結手段は、前記第一のロッドに支持される第一の部材であって前記第二のロッドが挿入される貫通穴を有する第1の部材と、前記第一の部材の少なくとも軸方向の移動を規制する第二の部材とを備えることを特徴とする電気掃除機。
A vacuum cleaner body having a dust collecting part and an electric blower, a hand operating pipe having one end connected to the vacuum cleaner body via a hose, and an expansion joint pipe having one end connected to the other end of the hand operating pipe And a vacuum cleaner comprising a suction body connected to the other end of the expansion joint pipe,
A first rod that is movable in the axial direction in conjunction with the operation of the hand control tube, a second rod that is movable in the axial direction, and a first rod that connects the first rod and the second rod. A second connecting means for connecting the expansion joint pipe and the suction body, the second connecting means interlocking with the movement of the second rod,
The first connecting means is a first member supported by the first rod and having a through-hole into which the second rod is inserted; and at least one of the first member A vacuum cleaner comprising: a second member for restricting movement in the axial direction.
請求項5の電気掃除機において、
前記第一の部材は、前記第一のロッドの軸方向の移動に応じて、軸方向に回動することを特徴とする電気掃除機。
The vacuum cleaner of claim 5,
The vacuum cleaner characterized in that the first member rotates in the axial direction in accordance with the movement of the first rod in the axial direction.
集塵部および電動送風機を有する掃除機本体と、前記掃除機本体に塵埃を含んだ空気を導入する、外筒の内周に内筒が嵌合して伸縮自在に配置された外筒と内筒とを備えた伸縮可能な伸縮継手管を備えた電気掃除機において、
前記外筒の軸方向に設けられ前記外筒に対して軸方向に移動可能に設けられた第一のロッドと、
前記内筒の軸方向に設けられ前記内筒に対して軸方向に移動可能に設けられた第二のロッドと、
前記第一のロッドと前記第二のロッドとを連結ないし分離可能であり、前記第一のロッドを操作した際には前記第一のロッドの移動を前記第二のロッドに伝達する連結手段とを、前記伸縮継手管の外筒と内筒とに跨って配置したことを特徴とする電気掃除機。
A vacuum cleaner main body having a dust collecting portion and an electric blower, an outer cylinder that introduces air containing dust into the vacuum cleaner main body, and an inner cylinder fitted into an inner circumference of the outer cylinder and is disposed in an expandable manner In a vacuum cleaner with a telescopic expansion joint pipe with a tube,
A first rod provided in the axial direction of the outer cylinder and provided to be movable in the axial direction with respect to the outer cylinder;
A second rod provided in the axial direction of the inner cylinder and movable in the axial direction with respect to the inner cylinder;
Connecting means for connecting or separating the first rod and the second rod, and transmitting the movement of the first rod to the second rod when the first rod is operated; Is disposed across the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder of the expansion joint pipe.
請求項7電気掃除機において、
さらに前記伸縮継手管の前記内筒の一端に清掃補助具の一端を着脱可能に設け、
さらに前記清掃補助具の他端には吸口体を着脱可能とする吸口分離手段を設け、
前記清掃補助具には前記第二のロッドと前記吸口着脱手段とを連結する第三のロッドをさらに設け、
前記伸縮継手管の他端には把持手段を設け、
前記把持手段には前記清掃補助具と前記吸口体とを互いに分離するための分離操作手段をさらに設け、
前記分離操作手段の操作により前記連結手段を介して前記吸口分離手段が操作されて前記清掃補助具と前記吸口体とが互いに分離されることを特徴とする電気掃除機。
The electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 7,
Furthermore, one end of the cleaning auxiliary tool is detachably provided at one end of the inner cylinder of the expansion joint pipe,
Furthermore, the other end of the cleaning aid is provided with a suction port separating means for making the suction body detachable,
The cleaning aid further includes a third rod for connecting the second rod and the suction port attaching / detaching means,
A gripping means is provided at the other end of the expansion joint pipe,
The gripping means is further provided with a separation operation means for separating the cleaning auxiliary tool and the suction body from each other,
The vacuum cleaner, wherein the suction separating means is operated through the connecting means to operate the separation operating means to separate the cleaning auxiliary tool from the suction body.
請求項7または8の電気掃除機において、
前記連結手段は、前記伸縮継手管を伸縮する際には前記第二の伝達ロッドとは移動自在であり、前記分離操作手段を操作した際には前記第二のロッドとは連結して、前記第一のロッドの前記外筒に対する移動を前記第二のロッドに伝達して、前記第二のロッドを前記内筒に対して移動させることを特徴とする電気掃除機。
The vacuum cleaner according to claim 7 or 8,
The connecting means is movable with the second transmission rod when expanding and contracting the expansion joint pipe, and is connected with the second rod when operating the separating operation means, A vacuum cleaner, wherein movement of the first rod relative to the outer cylinder is transmitted to the second rod, and the second rod is moved relative to the inner cylinder.
請求項9の電気掃除機において、
前記連結手段は、
前記第二のロッドが貫通する貫通穴を有し、かつ前記貫通穴に沿って前記第二のロッドと互いに摺動可能に支持されたロック板と、
前記ロック板に対して前記第一のロッドの対面側に前記第一のロッドとは異なる位置に設けられ、前記ロック板を前記第一のロッドの側に付勢する付勢手段と、
前記ロック板が前記付勢手段により付勢された際に前記ロック板に設けられた前記貫通穴と前記第二のロッドとの方向を一致させて互いに摺動可能な位置に前記ロック板を保持するストッパ手段とを備え、
前記連結手段は、前記第一のロッドが移動すると前記ロック板は前記付勢手段による付勢力に抗って前記第二のロッドに対して傾斜して前記貫通穴と前記第二のロッドとは互いに勘合することを特徴とする電気掃除機。
The vacuum cleaner of claim 9,
The connecting means includes
A lock plate that has a through-hole through which the second rod passes, and is slidably supported with the second rod along the through-hole;
An urging means provided at a position different from the first rod on the facing side of the first rod with respect to the lock plate, and urging the lock plate toward the first rod;
When the lock plate is urged by the urging means, the direction of the through hole provided in the lock plate and the direction of the second rod are matched to hold the lock plate in a slidable position. And stopper means for
When the first rod moves, the coupling means is inclined with respect to the second rod against the urging force of the urging means so that the through hole and the second rod are A vacuum cleaner characterized by mating with each other.
請求項9の電気掃除機において、
前記連結手段は、外周の一端を細端として他端を太端とした円錐形状の一部をなし、太端側が複数の空隙を設けて分割され、前記第二のロッドが摺動自在に貫通する貫通穴を一端から他端に向けて設けたクランプ手段を備え、
前記第一のロッドの一部は円筒形状となし、その内径は前記クランプ手段の細端よりも大でかつ太端より小となし、
前記第一のロッドの円筒端は、前記クランプ手段の外周の前記細端側から前記太端側に向けて嵌合されており、
前記第一のロッドが前記クランプ手段の太端側に移動するに伴って前記空隙が狭められて、前記クランプ手段に設けられた貫通穴の太端側が前記第二のロッドと互いに嵌合することを特徴とする電気掃除機。
The vacuum cleaner of claim 9,
The connecting means has a part of a conical shape with one end of the outer periphery as a narrow end and the other end as a thick end, the thick end side is divided by providing a plurality of gaps, and the second rod penetrates slidably. Including a clamping means provided with a through hole extending from one end to the other end,
A part of the first rod is cylindrical, and its inner diameter is larger than the narrow end of the clamping means and smaller than the thick end,
The cylindrical end of the first rod is fitted from the narrow end side of the outer periphery of the clamp means toward the thick end side,
The gap is narrowed as the first rod moves to the thick end side of the clamping means, and the thick end side of the through hole provided in the clamping means is fitted with the second rod. An electric vacuum cleaner.
請求項8から11の電気掃除機において、
さらに前記伸縮継手管の前記吸口体とは他端の側に前記把持手段を設け、
前記把持手段の近傍に前記分離操作手段を設け、
前記分離操作手段は、前記伸縮継手管に長手方向に対して直交する方向に操作されることを特徴とする電気掃除機。
The vacuum cleaner of claim 8 to 11,
Furthermore, the gripping means is provided on the other end side of the mouthpiece of the expansion joint pipe,
Providing the separation operation means in the vicinity of the gripping means,
The vacuum cleaner characterized in that the separation operation means is operated in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the expansion joint pipe.
請求項8から11の電気掃除機において、
前記把持手段の近傍に前記分離操作手段を設け、
前記分離操作手段は前記伸縮継手管の長手方向に操作されることを特徴とする電気掃除機。
The vacuum cleaner of claim 8 to 11,
Providing the separation operation means in the vicinity of the gripping means,
The vacuum cleaner characterized in that the separation operation means is operated in the longitudinal direction of the expansion joint pipe.
請求項8から11の電気掃除機において、
前記分離操作手段と、前記伸縮継手管の伸縮を操作する伸縮操作手段とを前記把持手段に備えたことを特徴とする電気掃除機。
The vacuum cleaner of claim 8 to 11,
An electric vacuum cleaner comprising: the separation operation means; and an expansion / contraction operation means for operating expansion / contraction of the expansion joint pipe.
請求項14の電気掃除機において、
前記分離操作手段と前記伸縮操作手段のうちの一方は前記伸縮操作管の長手方向に沿って操作し、他方は前記伸縮継手管に長手方向に対して直交する方向に操作されることを特徴とする電気掃除機。
The vacuum cleaner of claim 14,
One of the separation operation means and the expansion / contraction operation means is operated along the longitudinal direction of the expansion / contraction operation pipe, and the other is operated by the expansion joint pipe in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. Electric vacuum cleaner.
請求項8から11の電気掃除機において、
前記伸縮継手管の他端の近傍に前記清掃補助具と前記吸口体とを互いに分離するための分離操作手段をさらに設け、
前記分離操作手段は前記第一のロッドと一体として前記伸縮継手管に沿って移動し、
前記分離操作手段の操作により前記連結手段を介して前記吸口着脱手段が操作されて前記清掃補助具と前記吸口体とが互いに分離されることを特徴とする電気掃除機。
The vacuum cleaner of claim 8 to 11,
Further provided in the vicinity of the other end of the expansion joint pipe is a separation operation means for separating the cleaning auxiliary tool and the suction body from each other,
The separation operation means moves along the expansion joint pipe integrally with the first rod,
The vacuum cleaner characterized in that the suction port attaching / detaching means is operated via the connecting means by the operation of the separating operation means to separate the cleaning auxiliary tool and the suction body from each other.
請求項7の電気掃除機において、
さらに前記伸縮継手管の前記内筒の一端に、揺動自在に支持されたブラシ部を備えた清掃補助具を設け、
前記清掃補助具には、前記第二のロッドと前記ブラシ部とを連結する第三のロッドをさらに設け、
前記第三のロッドの移動に伴って前記ブラシ部が直立姿勢と傾斜姿勢との間を揺動するブラシ傾斜手段を設け、
前記伸縮継手管の他端には、把持手段を設け、
さらに前記把持手段にはブラシ角度操作手段を設け、
前記ブラシ角度操作手段の操作により前記連結手段を介して前記ブラシ傾斜手段が操作されて、前記清掃補助具に備えられたブラシ部の角度を変更することを特徴とする電気掃除機。
The vacuum cleaner of claim 7,
Furthermore, at one end of the inner cylinder of the expansion joint pipe, a cleaning auxiliary tool provided with a brush part supported so as to be swingable is provided.
The cleaning aid further includes a third rod that connects the second rod and the brush portion,
In accordance with the movement of the third rod, provided is a brush tilting means for swinging the brush portion between an upright posture and an inclined posture,
A gripping means is provided at the other end of the expansion joint pipe,
Furthermore, the grip means is provided with brush angle operation means,
An electric vacuum cleaner, wherein the brush inclination means is operated via the connecting means by the operation of the brush angle operation means to change the angle of the brush portion provided in the cleaning auxiliary tool.
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