JP2010192229A - Led lamp, and led lamp mounting device - Google Patents

Led lamp, and led lamp mounting device Download PDF

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JP2010192229A
JP2010192229A JP2009034801A JP2009034801A JP2010192229A JP 2010192229 A JP2010192229 A JP 2010192229A JP 2009034801 A JP2009034801 A JP 2009034801A JP 2009034801 A JP2009034801 A JP 2009034801A JP 2010192229 A JP2010192229 A JP 2010192229A
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led lamp
voltage
terminal
fluorescent lamp
lamp
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Mitsuo Masuda
満男 益田
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COOLIGHT JAPAN CO Ltd
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COOLIGHT JAPAN CO Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V25/00Safety devices structurally associated with lighting devices
    • F21V25/02Safety devices structurally associated with lighting devices coming into action when lighting device is disturbed, dismounted, or broken
    • F21V25/04Safety devices structurally associated with lighting devices coming into action when lighting device is disturbed, dismounted, or broken breaking the electric circuit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/27Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with two fittings for each light source, e.g. for substitution of fluorescent tubes
    • F21K9/272Details of end parts, i.e. the parts that connect the light source to a fitting; Arrangement of components within end parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/945Holders with built-in electrical component
    • H01R33/96Holders with built-in electrical component with switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an LED lamp and an LED lamp mounting device, having high safety with no electric current passing through the human body upon mounting and dismounting the LED lamp. <P>SOLUTION: This LED lamp has a pair of connecting terminals 4p1, 4p2, 5p1, 5p2 supplied with an AC voltage, an AC/DC converter 6 converting the AC voltage impressed through the pair of connecting terminals 4p1, 4p2, 5p1, 5p2 to a DC voltage, and LEDs 3 of a light source impressed with the AC voltage and emitting light, and this LED lamp 1 is equipped with safety switch means 10, 20 which switch on supply of the AC voltage to the AC/DC converter 6 when the connecting terminals 4p1, 4p2 are connected to corresponding terminals 7a, 7b to be connected in the LED lamp mounting device K1, and switch off supply of the AC voltage to the AC/DC converter 6 on the other hand when the connecting terminals 5p1, 5p2 are not connected to corresponding terminals 8a, 8b to be connected. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、光源にLED(Light Emitting Diode:発光ダイオード)を用いるLEDランプおよびLEDランプ取り付け装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an LED lamp using an LED (Light Emitting Diode) as a light source and an LED lamp mounting apparatus.

従来の蛍光灯照明装置として、グローランプを用いるグロースタータ式蛍光灯照明装置について、以下説明する。
図4は、従来の直管型の蛍光灯100がグロースタータ式蛍光灯照明装置の蛍光灯灯器具K10にセットされた構造を示す概念図である。
従来の蛍光灯100は、内部に水銀ガスとアルゴンガスとが封入され内周面に蛍光膜が形成される長円筒状のガラス管の蛍光管101と、該蛍光管101の両端部をそれぞれ閉塞する口金102、103と、一方端部の口金102に固定され蛍光管101の一方端部の端子を形成する一対の口金ピン102p1、102p2と、他方端部の口金103に固定され蛍光管101の他方端部の端子を形成する一対の口金ピン103p1、103p2とを有している。
As a conventional fluorescent lamp illumination device, a glow starter type fluorescent lamp illumination device using a glow lamp will be described below.
FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram showing a structure in which a conventional straight tube fluorescent lamp 100 is set in a fluorescent lamp fixture K10 of a glow starter type fluorescent lamp illumination device.
A conventional fluorescent lamp 100 has a long cylindrical glass tube 101 in which mercury gas and argon gas are enclosed and a fluorescent film is formed on the inner peripheral surface, and both ends of the fluorescent tube 101 are closed. A pair of cap pins 102p1, 102p2 fixed to the cap 102 at one end and forming a terminal at one end of the fluorescent tube 101, and a cap 103 fixed at the other end of the fluorescent tube 101 It has a pair of cap pins 103p1 and 103p2 that form terminals on the other end.

一方端部の一対の口金ピン102p1、102p2には、点灯時に電流が流され熱せられ電子を放出するフィラメント104aが蛍光管101内で接続されるとともに、他方端部の一対の口金ピン103p1、103p2には、点灯時に電流が流され熱せられ電子を放出するフィラメント104bが蛍光管101内で接続されている。   A pair of base pins 102p1 and 102p2 at one end is connected with a filament 104a in the fluorescent tube 101, which is heated when current is turned on and heated to emit electrons, and a pair of base pins 103p1 and 103p2 at the other end. In the fluorescent tube 101, a filament 104 b that emits electrons when a current is supplied and heated when the lamp is lit is connected.

蛍光灯灯器具K10における回路は、一方端部の電源ソケット105の雌型端子105aと他方端部の電源ソケット106の雌型端子106aとの間に、例えば商用電源のAC電源107と、電源のオン/オフを行うための電源スイッチ108と、照明を安定化するためのチョークコイル等の安定器109とが接続されている。また、一方端部の電源ソケット105の雌型端子105bと他方端部の電源ソケット106の雌型端子106bとの間には、蛍光灯100の点灯を開始するためのグローランプ110が接続されている。   The circuit in the fluorescent lamp fixture K10 includes, for example, a commercial power supply AC power supply 107 and a power supply between the female terminal 105a of the power socket 105 at one end and the female terminal 106a of the power socket 106 at the other end. A power switch 108 for turning on / off and a ballast 109 such as a choke coil for stabilizing illumination are connected. A glow lamp 110 for starting the fluorescent lamp 100 is connected between the female terminal 105b of the power socket 105 at one end and the female terminal 106b of the power socket 106 at the other end. Yes.

図4の二点鎖線で示すように、電源スイッチ108をオンすると、蛍光灯100がセットされた電源ソケット105、106に交流電圧がかかり、両端部のフィラメント104a、104bに電流が流れ、蛍光灯100の内部に電子が飛び出しやすい状態が作られる。そして、フィラメント104aを介してグローランプ110の電極を形成するバイメタル110bに電圧がかかり、グローランプ110内のバイメタル110bがグロー放電を起こし、熱膨張してグローランプ110内の隣の電極110aに接触する。グローランプ110内のバイメタル110bが隣の電極110aに接触するとグロー放電が停止して、バイメタル110bの熱が下り、隣の電極110aから離隔する。   As indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 4, when the power switch 108 is turned on, an AC voltage is applied to the power sockets 105 and 106 in which the fluorescent lamp 100 is set, and a current flows through the filaments 104a and 104b at both ends. A state in which electrons are likely to jump out is created inside 100. Then, a voltage is applied to the bimetal 110b forming the electrode of the glow lamp 110 through the filament 104a, the bimetal 110b in the glow lamp 110 generates glow discharge, and is thermally expanded to contact the adjacent electrode 110a in the glow lamp 110. To do. When the bimetal 110b in the glow lamp 110 contacts the adjacent electrode 110a, the glow discharge stops, the heat of the bimetal 110b decreases, and the bimetal 110b is separated from the adjacent electrode 110a.

こうして、グローランプ110を介しての電流が遮断される際に、安定器109に逆起電力が発生し、電源ソケット105、106を介して、フィラメント104a、104bに高電圧がかかり、フィラメント104a、104bから電子が飛び出し、高電圧によりプラズマ状態となった水銀粒子に衝突し、水銀の原子核から電子が分離する際に放出される紫外線が蛍光管101内の蛍光膜に当たり、光が発せられる。   Thus, when the current through the glow lamp 110 is interrupted, a back electromotive force is generated in the ballast 109, a high voltage is applied to the filaments 104a and 104b through the power sockets 105 and 106, and the filament 104a, Electrons are emitted from 104b, collide with mercury particles in a plasma state due to a high voltage, and ultraviolet rays emitted when electrons are separated from mercury nuclei strike the fluorescent film in the fluorescent tube 101 to emit light.

このように、安定器109により電源ソケット105、106間に高電圧が発生し、電子が電源ソケット105と電源ソケット106との間で流れ、電気の流れができ、蛍光灯100が点灯する。したがって、電源スイッチ108が入っている時は、常時電源ソケット105および電源ソケット106には電圧が加わっている。
なお、蛍光灯照明装置としては、上述のグロースタータ式以外に、磁気漏れ変圧器という特殊なトランスが用いられるラピッドスタート方式の蛍光灯照明装置、交流電源を高周波に変換して点灯するインバータ方式の蛍光灯照明装置等がある。
ところで、上述の蛍光灯照明装置に代替して、低消費電力、球切れになりにくい等の信頼性の観点から、LEDを光源として用いる蛍光灯型LED照明装置が普及しつつある。
As described above, a high voltage is generated between the power sockets 105 and 106 by the ballast 109, electrons flow between the power socket 105 and the power socket 106, an electric flow is generated, and the fluorescent lamp 100 is turned on. Therefore, when the power switch 108 is turned on, a voltage is always applied to the power socket 105 and the power socket 106.
In addition to the glow starter type described above, the fluorescent lamp illumination device is a rapid start type fluorescent lamp illumination device in which a special transformer called a magnetic leakage transformer is used, an inverter type that converts an AC power source into a high frequency and lights it. There are fluorescent lamp lighting devices and the like.
By the way, it replaces with the above-mentioned fluorescent lamp illumination apparatus, and the fluorescent lamp type LED illumination apparatus which uses LED as a light source is spreading from the viewpoint of reliability, such as low power consumption and being hard to be out of a bulb | ball.

図5は、従来の直管型の蛍光灯型LEDランプ200が灯器具K20にセットされた構造を示す概念図である。
従来の蛍光灯型LEDランプ200は、長円筒状の透明な樹脂管201と、樹脂管201内に照明方向に向けて配置された実装基板202k上に搭載される多数のLED202と、樹脂管201内の実装基板202kの裏側に配置されるAC/DCコンバータ210と、樹脂管201の両端部をそれぞれ閉塞する口金202、203と、一方端部の口金202に固定され樹脂管201の一方端部の端子を形成する一対の口金ピン202p1、202p2と、他方端部の口金203に固定され樹脂管201の他方端部の端子を形成する一対の口金ピン203p1、203p2とを有している。
なお、図5においては、理解を容易にするため、LED部202の実装基板202kの裏側に配置されるAC/DCコンバータ210を、多数のLED202の実装基板202kと並置した状態として示している。
FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram showing a structure in which a conventional straight tube type fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200 is set in a lamp fixture K20.
A conventional fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200 includes a long cylindrical transparent resin tube 201, a number of LEDs 202 mounted on a mounting substrate 202k disposed in the resin tube 201 in the illumination direction, and a resin tube 201. An AC / DC converter 210 disposed on the back side of the mounting board 202k, a base 202, 203 for closing both ends of the resin tube 201, and one end of the resin tube 201 fixed to the base 202 at one end. And a pair of cap pins 203p1, 203p2 fixed to the cap 203 at the other end and forming a terminal at the other end of the resin tube 201.
In FIG. 5, for easy understanding, the AC / DC converter 210 disposed on the back side of the mounting board 202k of the LED unit 202 is shown as being juxtaposed with the mounting boards 202k of a large number of LEDs 202.

灯器具K20における回路は、一方端部の電源ソケット205の雌型端子205a、205bと他方端部の電源ソケット206の雌型端子206a、206bとの間に、例えば商用電源のAC電源207と、電源のオン/オフを行うための電源スイッチ208とが接続されている。
この構成により、図5に示すように、従来の蛍光灯型LEDランプ200の一方端部の端子を形成する一対の口金ピン202p1、202p2が、一方端部の電源ソケット205の雌型端子205a、205bに挿入されるとともに、他方端部の端子を形成する一対の口金ピン203p1、203p2が、他方端部の電源ソケット206の雌型端子206a、206bに挿入され、蛍光灯型LEDランプ200が蛍光灯灯器具K20に取り付けられ、蛍光灯型LEDランプ200に通電がなされることになる。
The circuit in the lamp fixture K20 includes, for example, an AC power supply 207 of a commercial power supply between the female terminals 205a and 205b of the power socket 205 at one end and the female terminals 206a and 206b of the power socket 206 at the other end. A power switch 208 for turning on / off the power is connected.
With this configuration, as shown in FIG. 5, a pair of cap pins 202p1 and 202p2 forming a terminal at one end of a conventional fluorescent LED lamp 200 are connected to a female terminal 205a of a power socket 205 at one end. A pair of cap pins 203p1 and 203p2 that are inserted into 205b and form terminals at the other end are inserted into female terminals 206a and 206b of the power socket 206 at the other end, and the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200 is fluorescent. The fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200 is energized by being attached to the lamp fixture K20.

こうして、蛍光灯型LEDランプ200のAC/DCコンバータ210に印加される交流電圧が、AC/DCコンバータ210により直流電圧に変換され、蛍光灯型LEDランプ200内の多数のLED202にそれぞれ所定の直流電流が流され、多数のLED202が発光し、蛍光灯型LEDランプ200が点灯することになる。   Thus, the AC voltage applied to the AC / DC converter 210 of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200 is converted into a DC voltage by the AC / DC converter 210, and each of the LEDs 202 in the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200 has a predetermined direct current. A current is passed, a large number of LEDs 202 emit light, and the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200 is lit.

特開2001−351402号公報JP 2001-351402 A 実開平6−54103号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-54103

図6は、従来の蛍光灯100を蛍光灯灯器具K10の電源ソケット105、106に取り付ける様子を示す概念図である。
図6に示すように、ユーザが蛍光灯100を蛍光灯灯器具K10に取り付ける場合、ユーザは、まず、蛍光灯100の他方側の口金103を持って、蛍光灯100の一方側の口金ピン102p1、102p2を蛍光灯灯器具K10の一方端部の電源ソケット105の雌型端子105a、105bに差込む。この場合、AC電源107の電圧は、電源ソケット105の雌型端子105a、105bを介して一方側の口金ピン102p1、102p2、フィラメント104aには印加されるが、ユーザが手に持つ蛍光灯100の他方側の口金103の口金ピン103p1、103p2には電圧がかからないため、口金ピン103p1、103p2を介してユーザに電気が流れることはない。
FIG. 6 is a conceptual diagram showing how the conventional fluorescent lamp 100 is attached to the power sockets 105 and 106 of the fluorescent lamp fixture K10.
As shown in FIG. 6, when the user attaches the fluorescent lamp 100 to the fluorescent lamp fixture K10, the user first holds the base 103 on the other side of the fluorescent lamp 100, and the base pin 102p1 on one side of the fluorescent lamp 100. , 102p2 are inserted into the female terminals 105a and 105b of the power socket 105 at one end of the fluorescent lamp fixture K10. In this case, the voltage of the AC power source 107 is applied to the cap pins 102p1, 102p2 and the filament 104a on one side via the female terminals 105a, 105b of the power socket 105, but the voltage of the fluorescent lamp 100 held by the user is in hand. Since no voltage is applied to the cap pins 103p1 and 103p2 of the cap 103 on the other side, electricity does not flow to the user via the cap pins 103p1 and 103p2.

図7は、従来の蛍光灯型LEDランプ200を灯器具K20の電源ソケット205、206に取り付ける様子を示す概念図である。
図7に示すように、ユーザが、従来の蛍光灯型LEDランプ200を灯器具K20に取り付ける場合、ユーザが蛍光灯型LEDランプ200の他方側の口金203を持って、蛍光灯型LEDランプ200の一方側の口金ピン202p1、202p2を電源ソケット205の雌型端子205a、205bに挿入すると、AC電源207による電流が、電源ソケット205の雌型端子205a、205b、蛍光灯型LEDランプ200の口金ピン202p1、202p2や、LED202、AC/DCコンバータ210等を介して、他方側の口金ピン203p1、203p2に伝わり、口金203を持つユーザに口金ピン203p1、203p2を介して電流が流れる。
FIG. 7 is a conceptual diagram showing how a conventional fluorescent LED lamp 200 is attached to the power sockets 205 and 206 of the lamp fixture K20.
As shown in FIG. 7, when the user attaches the conventional fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200 to the lamp fixture K20, the user holds the base 203 on the other side of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200, and the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200 Are inserted into the female terminals 205a and 205b of the power socket 205, the current from the AC power supply 207 causes the current of the female terminals 205a and 205b of the power socket 205 and the cap of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200. Via the pins 202p1, 202p2, the LED 202, the AC / DC converter 210, etc., the current is transmitted to the other base pins 203p1, 203p2, and a current flows through the base pins 203p1, 203p2 to the user having the base 203.

つまり、図4に示す蛍光灯100は、両側の電源ソケット105、106の端子の雌型端子105a、105bおよび雌型端子106a、106bにより、蛍光管101の片側にある接続ピンの口金ピン102p1、102p2および接続ピンの口金ピン103p1、103p2により電源供給を受け点灯する仕組みになっている。
電源スイッチ108が入り、AC電源107がオンになった状態で両端の電源ソケット105、106には電圧がかかっているが、蛍光灯100が点灯していないときは、図6に示すように、蛍光管101の片側のみ取り外して、その口金ピン103p1、103p2にユーザが手で触れても電気は流れない。
That is, the fluorescent lamp 100 shown in FIG. 4 has a cap pin 102p1, which is a connection pin on one side of the fluorescent tube 101, by the female terminals 105a and 105b and the female terminals 106a and 106b of the power sockets 105 and 106 on both sides. 102p2 and the base pins 103p1 and 103p2 of the connection pins are lit by receiving power supply.
When the power switch 108 is turned on and the AC power source 107 is turned on, voltage is applied to the power sockets 105 and 106 at both ends, but when the fluorescent lamp 100 is not lit, as shown in FIG. Even if only one side of the fluorescent tube 101 is removed and the cap pins 103p1, 103p2 are touched by the user, electricity does not flow.

ここで、図4に示す蛍光灯100を、図5に示す蛍光灯型LEDランプ200に交換する場合、現在の蛍光灯100と同様、蛍光灯型LEDランプ200は、両側の電源ソケット205、206より電力供給を受ける構造になっている(図5参照)。
図7に示すように、蛍光灯型LEDランプ200は、片側の電源ソケット205に口金ピン(端子)202p1、202p2が接触すると、もう片側の蛍光灯型LEDランプ200の口金ピン(端子)203p1、203p2に通電し、電圧がかかる。
Here, when the fluorescent lamp 100 shown in FIG. 4 is replaced with the fluorescent lamp-type LED lamp 200 shown in FIG. 5, the fluorescent lamp-type LED lamp 200 has power sockets 205, 206 on both sides as in the current fluorescent lamp 100. It is structured to receive more power supply (see FIG. 5).
As shown in FIG. 7, in the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200, when the base pins (terminals) 202p1, 202p2 come into contact with the power socket 205 on one side, the base pins (terminals) 203p1, on the other side of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200, A current is applied to 203p2, and a voltage is applied.

このため、図7に示すように、ユーザが、電源ソケット206に接触していない片側の蛍光灯型LEDランプ200の口金ピン203p1、203p2に触れると電流が人体に流れるおそれがある。そこで、感電防止のためには、電源スイッチ108を切って、作業する必要がある。
本発明は上記実状に鑑み、取り付け、取り外し時に人体に電流が流れることがない安全性が高いLEDランプおよびLEDランプ取り付け装置の提供を目的とする。
For this reason, as shown in FIG. 7, when the user touches the cap pins 203p1, 203p2 of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 200 on one side which is not in contact with the power socket 206, there is a possibility that current flows to the human body. Therefore, in order to prevent an electric shock, it is necessary to work with the power switch 108 turned off.
In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a highly safe LED lamp and an LED lamp mounting device in which no current flows through the human body during mounting and removal.

上記目的を達成すべく、第1の本発明に関わるLEDランプは、交流電圧が供給される一対の接続端子と、前記一対の接続端子を介して印加される交流電圧を直流電圧に変換するAC/DCコンバータと、前記直流電圧が印加され発光する光源のLEDとを有するLEDランプであって、前記接続端子がLEDランプ取り付け装置の対応する被接続端子に接続された場合、前記AC/DCコンバータへの前記交流電圧の通電をオンする一方、前記接続端子が対応する前記被接続端子に接続されない場合、前記AC/DCコンバータへの前記通電をオフする安全スイッチ手段を備えている。   In order to achieve the above object, an LED lamp according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a pair of connection terminals to which an AC voltage is supplied and an AC voltage that converts the AC voltage applied through the pair of connection terminals into a DC voltage. LED lamp having a DC / DC converter and an LED of a light source that emits light when a DC voltage is applied, and the AC / DC converter when the connection terminal is connected to a corresponding connected terminal of the LED lamp mounting device On the other hand, safety switch means for turning off the energization to the AC / DC converter is provided when the energization of the AC voltage is turned on and the connection terminal is not connected to the corresponding connected terminal.

第2の本発明に関わるLEDランプ取り付け装置は、交流電圧が供給される一対の接続端子および前記一対の接続端子を介して印加される交流電圧を直流電圧に変換するAC/DCコンバータおよび前記直流電圧が印加され発光する光源のLEDを有するLEDランプが、その一対の接続端子が一対の被接続端子にそれぞれ接続されることで、前記一対の被接続端子を介して前記LEDランプに交流電圧を供給するLEDランプ取り付け装置であって、前記LEDランプの一対の接続端子がそれぞれ対応する前記一対の被接続端子に接続された場合に前記LEDランプに交流電圧を供給する一方、前記LEDランプの一方の接続端子が対応する一方の前記被接続端子に接続されるとともに前記LEDランプの他方の接続端子が対応する他方の前記被接続端子に接続されない場合に前記一方の被接続端子を介して前記LEDランプに交流電圧を供給しない安全スイッチ手段を備えている。   The LED lamp mounting apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention includes a pair of connection terminals to which an AC voltage is supplied, an AC / DC converter that converts an AC voltage applied through the pair of connection terminals into a DC voltage, and the DC An LED lamp having an LED as a light source that emits light by applying a voltage is connected to a pair of connected terminals, respectively, so that an AC voltage is applied to the LED lamp via the pair of connected terminals. An LED lamp mounting device for supplying, wherein when a pair of connection terminals of the LED lamp is connected to the corresponding pair of connected terminals, an AC voltage is supplied to the LED lamp, while one of the LED lamps And the other connection terminal of the LED lamp corresponds to the other connected terminal. Serial and a safety switch means does not supply the AC voltage to the LED lamp through the one of the connection terminals when not connected to the connection terminals.

本発明によれば、取り付け、取り外し時に人体に電流が流れることがない安全性が高いLEDランプおよびLEDランプ取り付け装置を実現できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the safety | security LED lamp and LED lamp attachment apparatus which a current does not flow into a human body at the time of attachment and removal are realizable.

本願発明に係る実施形態の直管型の蛍光灯型LEDランプを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the straight tube | pipe type fluorescent lamp type LED lamp of embodiment which concerns on this invention. (a)は、実施形態の直管型の蛍光灯型LEDランプの構造を示す概念図であり、(b)は、実施形態の直管型の蛍光灯型LEDランプが灯器具にセットされた構造を示す概念図である。(a) is a conceptual diagram which shows the structure of the straight tube | pipe type fluorescent lamp type LED lamp of embodiment, (b) is the straight tube | pipe type fluorescent lamp type LED lamp of embodiment set to the lighting fixture It is a conceptual diagram which shows a structure. 実施形態の直管型の蛍光灯型LEDランプを灯器具へ取り付ける作業を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the operation | work which attaches the straight tube | pipe type fluorescent lamp type LED lamp of embodiment to a lamp fixture. 従来の直管型の蛍光灯がグロースタータ式蛍光灯照明装置の蛍光灯灯器具にセットされた構造を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the structure where the conventional straight tube | pipe type fluorescent lamp was set to the fluorescent lamp fixture of the glow starter type | mold fluorescent lamp illuminating device. 従来の直管型の蛍光灯型LEDランプが灯器具にセットされた構造を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the structure where the conventional straight tube | pipe type fluorescent lamp type LED lamp was set to the lamp fixture. 従来の蛍光灯を蛍光灯灯器具の電源ソケットに取り付ける様子を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows a mode that the conventional fluorescent lamp is attached to the power socket of a fluorescent lamp fixture. 従来の蛍光灯型LEDランプを灯器具の電源ソケットに取り付ける様子を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows a mode that the conventional fluorescent lamp type LED lamp is attached to the power socket of a lamp fixture.

以下、本発明の実施形態について添付図面を参照して説明する。
図1は、本願発明に係る実施形態の直管型の蛍光灯型LEDランプ1を示す斜視図である。図2(a)は、直管型の蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の構造を示す概念図であり、図2(b)は、直管型の蛍光灯型LEDランプ1が灯器具K1にセットされた構造を示す概念図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a straight tube type fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 (a) is a conceptual diagram showing the structure of a straight tube type fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1. FIG. 2 (b) shows a case where the straight tube type fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is set in the lamp fixture K1. It is a conceptual diagram which shows the structure.

<<蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の構成>>
図1に示すように、実施形態の蛍光灯型LEDランプ1は、透明なアクリル等の樹脂管2と、樹脂管2内の実装基板3k上に照明方向(図1の紙面斜め手前側)に向けて搭載される光源の多数のLED部3と、樹脂管2の両端部をそれぞれ閉塞する口金4、5と、一方端部の口金4に固定され一方端部の端子を形成する一対の口金ピン4p1、4p2と、一方端部の口金4から外方に露出するとともに口金ピン4p1、4p2間に配置される第1安全スイッチ10(図2(a)参照)のスイッチピン11と、他方端部の口金5に固定され樹脂管2の他方端部の端子を形成する一対の口金ピン5p1、5p2と、他方端部の口金5から外方に露出するとともに口金ピン5p1、5p2間に配置される第2安全スィッチ20(図2(a)参照)のスイッチピン21とを具えている。
<< Configuration of Fluorescent LED Lamp 1 >>
As shown in FIG. 1, a fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 according to the embodiment has a transparent resin tube 2 made of acrylic or the like and a mounting substrate 3k in the resin tube 2 in an illumination direction (diagonal front side in FIG. 1). A plurality of LED parts 3 of the light source mounted toward the base, bases 4 and 5 for closing both ends of the resin tube 2, and a pair of bases fixed to the base 4 at one end and forming a terminal at one end The pin 4p1, 4p2, the switch pin 11 of the first safety switch 10 (see FIG. 2 (a)) that is exposed outwardly from the base 4 at one end and disposed between the base pins 4p1, 4p2, and the other end A pair of cap pins 5p1, 5p2 fixed to the cap 5 at the other end and forming a terminal at the other end of the resin tube 2, and exposed between the cap 5 at the other end and disposed between the cap pins 5p1, 5p2. And a switch pin 21 of a second safety switch 20 (see FIG. 2A). There.

図1に示す各LED部3は、例えば、青色LED(図示せず)と、該青色LEDを覆い所望の色の白色光とする黄色の樹脂(図示せず)と、黄色の樹脂を透過した白色光を広角度の光とするレンズ3lとを有している。各LED部3は、互いに直列に配線され、例えば、直流の駆動電圧3.5V、駆動電流10mAで発光されている。
また、図1に示す蛍光灯型LEDランプ1における樹脂管2内の実装基板3kの裏側には、図2(a)に示すAC/DCコンバータ6が実装されている。
Each LED unit 3 shown in FIG. 1 transmits, for example, a blue LED (not shown), a yellow resin (not shown) that covers the blue LED and forms white light of a desired color, and a yellow resin. And a lens 3l that converts white light into wide-angle light. Each LED unit 3 is wired in series with each other, and emits light with, for example, a DC drive voltage of 3.5 V and a drive current of 10 mA.
Further, an AC / DC converter 6 shown in FIG. 2A is mounted on the back side of the mounting board 3k in the resin tube 2 in the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 shown in FIG.

<灯器具K1の回路>
蛍光灯型LEDランプ1が取り付けられる灯器具K1の回路は、図2(b)に示すように、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1を灯器具K1に取り付けた場合、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一方端部の端子である一対の口金ピン4p1、4p2が挿入される電源ソケット7の雌型端子7a、7bが電源のオン/オフを行うための電源スイッチ9に接続され、該電源スイッチ9が、商用電源のAC電源Dに接続され、該AC電源Dが、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の他方端部の端子である一対の口金ピン5p1、5p2が挿入される電源ソケット8の雌型端子8a、8bに接続されている。
この構成により、灯器具K1に取り付けられた蛍光灯型LEDランプ1は、一方端部の端子の一対の口金ピン4p1、4p2と他方端部の端子の一対の口金ピン5p1、5p2とを介して、AC電源Dの交流電圧が供給される。
<Circuit of lighting fixture K1>
As shown in FIG. 2 (b), the circuit of the lamp fixture K1 to which the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is attached is one end of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 when the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is attached to the lamp fixture K1. Female terminals 7a and 7b of a power socket 7 into which a pair of cap pins 4p1 and 4p2 which are terminals of the unit are inserted are connected to a power switch 9 for turning on / off the power, and the power switch 9 Connected to an AC power source D of the power source, the AC power source D is a female terminal 8a, 8b of a power socket 8 into which a pair of cap pins 5p1, 5p2 which are terminals at the other end of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 are inserted. It is connected to the.
With this configuration, the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 attached to the lamp fixture K1 is connected via the pair of base pins 4p1, 4p2 of the terminal at one end and the pair of base pins 5p1, 5p2 of the terminal at the other end. The AC voltage of the AC power source D is supplied.

<蛍光灯型LEDランプ1のAC/DCコンバータ6>
図2(b)に示すように、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1のAC/DCコンバータ6は、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一方端部の口金ピン4p1、4p2と他方端部の口金ピン5p1、5p2とから供給されるAC電源Dからの交流電圧を所望の直流電圧に変換して、所定の直流電圧を多数のLED部3に出力している。これにより、各LED部3には、前記したように、例えば、直流の駆動電圧3.5V、駆動電流10mAが供給されている。
なお、駆動電圧、駆動電流は、これらの値に限定されないのは勿論である。
<AC / DC converter 6 of fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1>
As shown in FIG. 2 (b), the AC / DC converter 6 of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 includes the cap pins 4p1, 4p2 at one end of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 and the cap pins 5p1, 5p2 at the other end. The AC voltage from the AC power supply D supplied from is converted into a desired DC voltage, and a predetermined DC voltage is output to a number of LED units 3. Thereby, as described above, for example, a DC drive voltage of 3.5 V and a drive current of 10 mA are supplied to each LED unit 3.
Needless to say, the drive voltage and drive current are not limited to these values.

<蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の第1安全スイッチ10>
図2(a)に示す第1安全スイッチ10は、ユーザが蛍光灯型LEDランプ1を灯器具K1(図2(b)参照)に取り付けるに際して、ユーザが蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一方端部の口金4を持って、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の他方端部の端子の一対の口金ピン5p1、5p2を灯器具K1の電源ソケット8の雌型端子8a、8bに挿入した際に、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一方端部の一対の口金ピン4p1、4p2への通電を結線k1、k2間の接続を遮断し(図2(a)参照)、ユーザが一方端部の一対の口金ピン4p1、4p2を介して、感電しないようにするための安全スイッチである。
<First safety switch 10 of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1>
The first safety switch 10 shown in FIG. 2 (a) is configured such that when the user attaches the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 to the lamp fixture K1 (see FIG. 2 (b)), the user sets one end of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1. When the pair of cap pins 5p1, 5p2 of the terminal at the other end of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is inserted into the female terminals 8a, 8b of the power socket 8 of the lamp fixture K1, the fluorescent lamp The pair of cap pins 4p1, 4p2 at one end of the LED lamp 1 is disconnected from the connection k1, k2 (see FIG. 2A), and the user has a pair of cap pins 4p1 at one end. This is a safety switch for preventing electric shock through 4p2.

第1安全スイッチ10は、結線k1、k2間の開放(図2(a)参照)、接続(図2(b)参照)を行うスイッチピン11と、スイッチピン11に図2(a)の矢印α1方向の力を付与する圧縮コイルバネ12と、圧縮コイルバネ12の端部が支持されスイッチピン11に対して圧縮コイルバネ12による外方に向けての押圧力を得るためのバネ支持部1s1とを具えている。
なお、バネ支持部1s1は、1蛍光灯型LEDランプ1内に固設される支持部である。
The first safety switch 10 includes a switch pin 11 that opens (see FIG. 2A) and connects (see FIG. 2B) between the connections k1 and k2, and an arrow in FIG. A compression coil spring 12 for applying a force in the α1 direction, and a spring support portion 1s1 for supporting an end of the compression coil spring 12 to obtain an outward pressing force by the compression coil spring 12 with respect to the switch pin 11. It is.
The spring support portion 1s1 is a support portion fixed in the single fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1.

図2(a)に示す第1安全スイッチ10のスイッチピン11は、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の外方に配置される一方の先端部11aが半球状等の曲率を有した形状に形成されており、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の内部に配置される他方端部には結線k1、k2間の接続(図2(b)参照)、開放(図2(a)参照)を担う良導体の接続端子11bを有しており、また、その中央部域には、圧縮コイルバネ12によって押圧されるフランジ部11fを有している。
スイッチピン11の先端部11aは、ゴムラバー等の緩衝材で覆ってもよいし、スイッチピン11を幾つかの部材を組み合わせて構成してもよい。また、スイッチピン11は、接続端子11bを良導体で形成すれば、高強度の樹脂で形成してもよいし、鋼材で形成してもよいし、スイッチピン11の母材は、限定されないのは勿論である。
The switch pin 11 of the first safety switch 10 shown in FIG. 2 (a) is formed such that one tip portion 11a disposed outside the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 has a hemispherical curvature. The other end of the fluorescent lamp-type LED lamp 1 is connected to a good conductor for connecting (see FIG. 2 (b)) and opening (see FIG. 2 (a)) between the connections k1 and k2. 11b, and a flange portion 11f that is pressed by the compression coil spring 12 in the central region.
The tip end portion 11a of the switch pin 11 may be covered with a cushioning material such as rubber rubber, or the switch pin 11 may be configured by combining several members. Further, the switch pin 11 may be formed of a high-strength resin or a steel material if the connection terminal 11b is formed of a good conductor, and the base material of the switch pin 11 is not limited. Of course.

この構成により、図2(a)に示す蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一方端部の一対の口金ピン4p1、4p2を、図2(b)に示すように、灯器具K1の電源ソケット7の雌型端子7a、7bに挿入することにより、電源ソケット7のソケット壁面7hが、圧縮コイルバネ12により外方に向けて押圧されるスイッチピン11の一方端部の先端部11aを、図2(b)の矢印α2方向に押圧し、スイッチピン11の他方端部の接続端子11bが結線k1、k2間を接続する(図2(b)参照)。   With this configuration, the pair of cap pins 4p1 and 4p2 at one end of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 shown in FIG. 2 (a) is connected to the female socket 7 of the power socket 7 of the lamp fixture K1 as shown in FIG. 2 (b). By inserting the die terminals 7a and 7b into the socket wall surface 7h of the power socket 7, the distal end portion 11a of one end of the switch pin 11 pressed outward by the compression coil spring 12 is shown in FIG. The connection terminal 11b at the other end of the switch pin 11 connects the connection lines k1 and k2 (see FIG. 2B).

これにより、電源ソケット7の雌型端子7a、7bから供給される交流電圧を結線k1、スイッチピン11の接続端子11b、結線k2を介して、AC/DCコンバータ6に供給することができる。
なお、スイッチピン11の一方の先端部11aは、曲率を有する形状に形成されているので、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一対の口金ピン4p1、4p2を、図2(b)に示すように、灯器具K1の電源ソケット7の雌型端子7a、7bに挿入する際、スイッチピン11の先端部11aが電源ソケット7のソケット壁面7hに引っかかることなくスイッチピン11が円滑に動作するため、第1安全スイッチ10のON/OFF動作が円滑に行われる。
Thereby, the AC voltage supplied from the female terminals 7a and 7b of the power socket 7 can be supplied to the AC / DC converter 6 via the connection k1, the connection terminal 11b of the switch pin 11, and the connection k2.
Since one tip portion 11a of the switch pin 11 is formed in a shape having a curvature, the pair of base pins 4p1, 4p2 of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 are arranged as shown in FIG. Since the switch pin 11 operates smoothly without the tip 11a of the switch pin 11 being caught on the socket wall surface 7h of the power socket 7 when inserted into the female terminals 7a, 7b of the power socket 7 of the lamp fixture K1, the first The ON / OFF operation of the safety switch 10 is performed smoothly.

<蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の第2安全スイッチ20>
図2(a)に示す第2安全スイッチ20は、ユーザが蛍光灯型LEDランプ1を灯器具K1に取り付けるに際して、図3に示すように、ユーザが蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の他方端部の口金5を持って、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一方端部の端子である一対の口金ピン4p1、4p2を灯器具K1の電源ソケット7の雌型端子7a、7bに挿入する際に、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の他方端部の端子である一対の口金ピン5p1、5p2への通電を結線k3、k4間の接続を遮断し(図2(a)参照)、ユーザが蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の他方端部の一対の口金ピン5p1、5p2(図3参照)を介して、感電しないようにする安全スイッチである。
なお、図3は、直管型の蛍光灯型LEDランプ1を蛍光灯灯器具K1への取り付け作業を示す概念図である。
<Second safety switch 20 of fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1>
When the user attaches the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 to the lamp fixture K1, the second safety switch 20 shown in FIG. 2 (a) has a user connected to the other end of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 as shown in FIG. When the pair of base pins 4p1, 4p2 which are terminals at one end of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 are inserted into the female terminals 7a, 7b of the power socket 7 of the lamp fixture K1, holding the base 5, the fluorescent lamp The connection between the wires k3 and k4 is interrupted by energizing the pair of cap pins 5p1 and 5p2 which are terminals at the other end of the LED lamp 1 (see FIG. 2A), and the user turns on the fluorescent LED lamp 1 This is a safety switch that prevents electric shock via a pair of cap pins 5p1, 5p2 (see FIG. 3) at the other end of the switch.
FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram showing an operation of attaching the straight tube type fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 to the fluorescent lamp apparatus K1.

第2安全スイッチ20は、結線k3、k4間の開放(図2(a)参照)、接続(図2(b)参照)を行うスイッチピン21と、スイッチピン21に図2(a)の矢印α3方向の力を付与する圧縮コイルバネ22と、圧縮コイルバネ22の端部が支持されスイッチピン21に対して圧縮コイルバネ22による外方に向けての押圧力を得るためのバネ支持部1s2とを具えている。
なお、バネ支持部1s2は、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1内に固設される支持部である。
The second safety switch 20 includes a switch pin 21 that opens (see FIG. 2A) and connects (see FIG. 2B) between the connections k3 and k4, and an arrow in FIG. A compression coil spring 22 for applying a force in the α3 direction, and an end portion of the compression coil spring 22 are supported, and a spring support portion 1s2 for obtaining an outward pressing force by the compression coil spring 22 against the switch pin 21. It is.
The spring support portion 1s2 is a support portion fixed in the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1.

図2(a)に示す第2安全スイッチ20のスイッチピン21は、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の外方に配置される一方の先端部21aが半球状等の曲率を有した形状に形成されており、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の内部に配置される他方端部には結線k3、k4間の接続(図2(b)参照)、開放(図2(a)参照)を担う良導体の接続端子21bを有しており、その中央部域には、圧縮コイルバネ22の一方端部によって押圧されるフランジ部21fを有している。
スイッチピン21の先端部21aは、ゴムラバー等の緩衝材で覆ってもよいし、スイッチピン21を幾つかの部材を組み合わせて構成してもよい。また、スイッチピン21は、接続端子21bを良導体で形成すれば、高強度の樹脂で形成してもよいし、鋼材で形成してもよいし、スイッチピン21の母材は、限定されないのは勿論である。
The switch pin 21 of the second safety switch 20 shown in FIG. 2 (a) is formed such that one end portion 21a disposed outside the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 has a hemispherical curvature. The other end of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is connected to a good conductor for connecting (see FIG. 2 (b)) and opening (see FIG. 2 (a)) between the connections k3 and k4. 21b, and a flange portion 21f that is pressed by one end portion of the compression coil spring 22 is provided in the central region thereof.
The tip portion 21a of the switch pin 21 may be covered with a cushioning material such as rubber rubber, or the switch pin 21 may be configured by combining several members. Further, the switch pin 21 may be formed of a high-strength resin or a steel material if the connection terminal 21b is formed of a good conductor, and the base material of the switch pin 21 is not limited. Of course.

この構成により、図2(a)に示す蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の他方端部の一対の口金ピン5p1、5p2を、図2(b)に示すように、蛍光灯灯器具K1の電源ソケット8の雌型端子8a、8bに挿入することにより、電源ソケット8のソケット壁面8hが、圧縮コイルバネ22により外方に向けて押圧されるスイッチピン21の一方端部の先端部21aを、図2(b)の矢印α4方向に押圧し、スイッチピン21の他方端部の接続端子21bが結線k3、k4間を接続し(図2(b)参照)、電源ソケット8の雌型端子8a、8bから供給される交流電圧を結線k3、スイッチピン21の接続端子21b、結線k4を介して、AC/DCコンバータ6に供給することができる。   With this configuration, the pair of cap pins 5p1, 5p2 at the other end of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 shown in FIG. 2 (a) is connected to the power socket 8 of the fluorescent lamp fixture K1 as shown in FIG. 2 (b). 2a, the socket wall surface 8h of the power socket 8 is pushed outward by the compression coil spring 22 so that the tip 21a at one end of the switch pin 21 is inserted into the female terminal 8a, 8b of FIG. b) is pressed in the direction of the arrow α4, the connection terminal 21b at the other end of the switch pin 21 connects the connection lines k3 and k4 (see FIG. 2B), and the female terminals 8a and 8b of the power socket 8 are connected. The supplied AC voltage can be supplied to the AC / DC converter 6 through the connection k3, the connection terminal 21b of the switch pin 21, and the connection k4.

なお、スイッチピン21の一方の先端部21aは、曲率を有する形状に形成されているので、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一対の口金ピン5p1、5p2を、図2(b)に示すように、灯器具K1の電源ソケット8の雌型端子8a、8bに挿入する際に、スイッチピン21の先端部21aが電源ソケット8のソケット壁面8hに引っかかることなくスイッチピン21が円滑に動作するため、第2安全スイッチ20のON/OFF動作が円滑に行われる。   Since one end portion 21a of the switch pin 21 is formed in a shape having a curvature, the pair of base pins 5p1, 5p2 of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 are arranged as shown in FIG. Since the switch pin 21 operates smoothly without the tip 21a of the switch pin 21 being caught by the socket wall surface 8h of the power socket 8 when inserted into the female terminals 8a, 8b of the power socket 8 of the lamp fixture K1, 2 The ON / OFF operation of the safety switch 20 is smoothly performed.

<<蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の蛍光灯灯器具K1への取り付け>>
次に、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の灯器具K1への取り付けについて、図3を用いて説明する。
ユーザが、図3に示すように、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1を灯器具K1に取り付ける場合、ユーザが蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の他方側の口金5を持って、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一方側の口金ピン4p1、4p2を電源ソケット7の雌型端子7a、7bに挿入すると、スイッチピン11の一方の先端部11aが圧縮コイルバネ12の弾性力に抗して電源ソケット7のソケット壁面7hに押圧され、スイッチピン11の一方の接続端子11bが結線k1、k2間を接続する。
<< Attaching the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 to the fluorescent lamp fixture K1 >>
Next, attachment of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 to the lamp fixture K1 will be described with reference to FIG.
When the user attaches the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 to the lamp fixture K1, as shown in FIG. 3, the user holds the base 5 on the other side of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 and When the side cap pins 4p1, 4p2 are inserted into the female terminals 7a, 7b of the power socket 7, one end portion 11a of the switch pin 11 resists the elastic force of the compression coil spring 12 to the socket wall surface 7h of the power socket 7. When pressed, one connection terminal 11b of the switch pin 11 connects the connection lines k1 and k2.

これにより、AC電源Dによる電流が、電源スイッチ9、電源ソケット7の雌型端子7a、7b、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の口金ピン4p1、4p2、結線k1、スイッチピン11の接続端子11b、結線k2を介して、AC/DCコンバータ6に供給される。
この場合、ユーザは蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の他方側の口金5を持っており、口金ピン5p1、5p2に接触しているが、図3に示すように、第2安全スイッチ20のスイッチピン21が圧縮コイルバネ22に付勢され、スイッチピン21の接続端子21bが結線k3、k4から離れ、結線k3、k4間の接続を遮断しているので、AC電源Dによる電流が、口金ピン5p1、5p2を介して、ユーザに流れることはない。
As a result, the current from the AC power source D is applied to the power switch 9, the female terminals 7 a and 7 b of the power socket 7, the cap pins 4 p 1 and 4 p 2 of the fluorescent LED lamp 1, the connection k 1, the connection terminal 11 b of the switch pin 11, and the connection The voltage is supplied to the AC / DC converter 6 via k2.
In this case, the user has the base 5 on the other side of the fluorescent LED lamp 1 and is in contact with the base pins 5p1 and 5p2, but as shown in FIG. 3, the switch pin 21 of the second safety switch 20 is used. Is biased by the compression coil spring 22, and the connection terminal 21b of the switch pin 21 is separated from the connections k3 and k4 and cuts off the connection between the connections k3 and k4, so that the current from the AC power source D is applied to the cap pins 5p1, 5p2. It does not flow to the user through.

すなわち、図2(b)に示すように、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の両方の第1安全スイッチ10のスイッチピン11が電源ソケット7に押され、初めて接続端子11bによって結線k1、k2間が導通し、また、第2安全スイッチ20のスイッチピン21が電源ソケット8に押され、接続端子21bによって結線k3、k4間が導通する。
そのため、図3に示すように、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の片側の口金ピン4p1、4p2が、電源ソケット7に挿入されていても、反対側の第2安全スイッチ20のスイッチピン21が押されない限り口金ピン5p1、5p2には電流が流れることはない
That is, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the switch pins 11 of both the first safety switches 10 of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 are pushed by the power socket 7, and the connection k1 and k2 are electrically connected by the connection terminal 11b for the first time. In addition, the switch pin 21 of the second safety switch 20 is pushed by the power socket 8, and the connection k3 and k4 are electrically connected by the connection terminal 21b.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, even if the cap pins 4p1, 4p2 on one side of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 are inserted into the power socket 7, the switch pin 21 of the second safety switch 20 on the opposite side is not pushed. As long as no current flows through the cap pins 5p1, 5p2

<作用効果>
上記構成によれば、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1が、第1安全スイッチ10と第2安全スイッチ20とを有しており、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一方端部の一対の口金ピン4p1、4p2が蛍光灯灯器具K1の電源ソケット7の雌型端子7a、7bに挿入されない限り、AC電源Dの電流が蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一方端部の口金ピン4p1、4p2に流れない構造であり、また、他方端部の一対の口金ピン5p1、5p2が、電源ソケット8の雌型端子8a、8bに挿入されない限り、AC電源Dの電流が蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の他方端部の口金ピン5p1、5p2に流れない構造である。そのため、図3に示すように、ユーザが蛍光灯型LEDランプ1を灯器具K1に取り付ける際に感電することがない。
<Effect>
According to the above configuration, the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 has the first safety switch 10 and the second safety switch 20, and the pair of cap pins 4 p 1, 4 p 2 at one end of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1. Is not inserted into the female terminals 7a, 7b of the power socket 7 of the fluorescent lamp fixture K1, the current of the AC power source D does not flow to the cap pins 4p1, 4p2 at one end of the fluorescent lamp LED lamp 1. In addition, unless the pair of cap pins 5p1, 5p2 at the other end is inserted into the female terminals 8a, 8b of the power socket 8, the current from the AC power source D is the cap pin at the other end of the fluorescent LED lamp 1. The structure does not flow at 5p1 and 5p2. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, when the user attaches the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 to the lamp fixture K1, there is no electric shock.

なお、前記実施形態では、メカ式の第1安全スイッチ10と第2安全スイッチ20とを蛍光灯型LEDランプ1に適用する場合を例示して説明したが、第1・第2安全スイッチ10、20に代替して、両側の電源ソケット7、8内にマグネット等の磁性体を配置するとともに蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の両端部にそれぞれ電源ソケット7、8内のマグネット等の各磁性体の磁気を検出する一対の磁気センサを設ける。また、それぞれの磁気センサでマグネット等の磁性体の磁気を検出した場合には蛍光灯型LEDランプ1内の結線k1、k2、結線k3、k4をそれぞれ導通状態(図2(b)参照)にする一方、それぞれの磁気センサでマグネット等の磁性体の磁気を検出しない場合には蛍光灯型LEDランプ1内の結線k1、k2、結線k3、k4をそれぞれ非導通状態(図2(a)参照)のままにする一対の安全スイッチを設ける。
そして、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の片側の口金ピンが片側の電源ソケットに装着された場合には、片側の電源ソケット内のマグネット等の磁性体の磁気を磁気センサで検出し、片側の安全スイッチで片側の結線を導通状態にするように構成してもよい。
このように、前記実施形態で例示した第1安全スイッチ10と第2安全スイッチ20以外の安全スイッチを適用してもよいことは勿論である。
In the above embodiment, the case where the mechanical first safety switch 10 and the second safety switch 20 are applied to the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is described as an example. However, the first and second safety switches 10, In place of 20, magnetic materials such as magnets are arranged in the power sockets 7 and 8 on both sides, and magnets of the magnetic materials such as magnets in the power sockets 7 and 8 are arranged at both ends of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1, respectively. A pair of magnetic sensors for detecting the above are provided. In addition, when the magnetic sensor detects the magnetism of a magnetic material such as a magnet, the connections k1, k2, k3, and k4 in the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 are in a conductive state (see FIG. 2 (b)). On the other hand, when the magnetic sensor does not detect the magnetism of a magnetic material such as a magnet, the connections k1, k2, k3, and k4 in the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 are in a non-conductive state (see FIG. 2A). Provide a pair of safety switches to leave.
When the cap pin on one side of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is attached to the power socket on one side, the magnetism of the magnetic material such as a magnet in the power socket on one side is detected by the magnetic sensor, and the safety switch on one side The connection on one side may be made conductive.
Thus, it goes without saying that a safety switch other than the first safety switch 10 and the second safety switch 20 exemplified in the embodiment may be applied.

<<変形形態>>
前記実施形態で説明した蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の第1安全スイッチ10および第2安全スイッチ20に代替して、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1が、その一対の接続端子をそれぞれ一対の被接続端子に接続し、該被接続端子を介して蛍光灯型LEDランプ1に交流電圧を供給する灯器具K1に、安全スイッチ手段を設けてもよい。
すなわち、灯器具K1に、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一対の接続端子がそれぞれ対応する被接続端子に接続された場合にオンして蛍光灯型LEDランプ1に交流電圧を供給する一方、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一方の接続端子が対応する一方の被接続端子に接続されるとともに蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の他方の接続端子が対応する他方の被接続端子に接続されない場合に前記一方の被接続端子を介して蛍光灯型LEDランプ1に交流電圧を供給しない安全スイッチ手段を備える構成としてもよい。
<< Modified form >>
Instead of the first safety switch 10 and the second safety switch 20 of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 described in the embodiment, the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 has a pair of connection terminals as a pair of connected terminals, respectively. Safety switch means may be provided in the lamp fixture K1 which is connected and supplies an AC voltage to the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 via the connected terminal.
That is, when the pair of connection terminals of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is connected to the corresponding connected terminals to the lamp fixture K1, the AC lamp is turned on to supply an AC voltage to the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1, while the fluorescent lamp When one connection terminal of the LED lamp 1 is connected to one corresponding connected terminal and the other connection terminal of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is not connected to the corresponding other connected terminal, the one connected terminal It is good also as a structure provided with the safety switch means which does not supply an alternating voltage to the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 via a connection terminal.

例えば、灯器具K1の安全スイッチ手段として、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の一方の接続端子が灯器具K1の一方の被接続端子に接続されることを検知する第1端子センサと、この第1端子センサの一方側の接続の検知によって蛍光灯灯器具K1の他方の被接続端子から蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の他方の接続端子に交流電圧を供給する一方、第1端子センサが一方側の接続を検知しない場合には蛍光灯灯器具K1の他方の被接続端子から蛍光灯型LEDランプの他方の接続端子への交流電圧の供給を止める第1安全端子スイッチを設ける。また、蛍光灯型LEDランプの他方の接続端子が蛍光灯灯器具K1の他方の被接続端子に接続されることを検知する第2端子センサと、この第2端子センサの他方側の接続の検知によって蛍光灯灯器具K1の一方の被接続端子から交流電圧を蛍光灯型LEDランプの一方の接続端子に供給する通電状態とする一方、第2端子センサが他方側の接続を検知しない場合には蛍光灯灯器具K1の一方の被接続端子から交流電圧の蛍光灯型LEDランプの一方の接続端子への供給を止める非通電状態とする第2安全端子スイッチを設ける。
なお、第1端子センサ、第2端子センサは、接続端子と被接続端子との接触する際の接続端子の移動の検知や、接続端子が被接続端子に接触される際の磁気、静電容量の変化等により、接続端子と被接続端子との接触を検知できる。
For example, as a safety switch means of the lamp fixture K1, a first terminal sensor for detecting that one connection terminal of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is connected to one connected terminal of the lamp fixture K1, and the first terminal By detecting the connection on one side of the sensor, an AC voltage is supplied from the other connected terminal of the fluorescent lamp apparatus K1 to the other connection terminal of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1, while the first terminal sensor connects the one side. If not detected, a first safety terminal switch for stopping supply of AC voltage from the other connected terminal of the fluorescent lamp fixture K1 to the other connecting terminal of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp is provided. Also, a second terminal sensor for detecting that the other connection terminal of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp is connected to the other connected terminal of the fluorescent lamp fixture K1, and detection of the connection on the other side of the second terminal sensor. When the second terminal sensor does not detect the connection on the other side while the AC terminal is in an energized state to supply an AC voltage from one connected terminal of the fluorescent lamp fixture K1 to one connection terminal of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp. There is provided a second safety terminal switch that is in a non-energized state for stopping the supply of the AC voltage from the one connected terminal of the fluorescent lamp fixture K1 to the one connection terminal of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp.
The first terminal sensor and the second terminal sensor detect the movement of the connection terminal when the connection terminal and the connected terminal are in contact with each other, and magnetism and capacitance when the connection terminal is in contact with the connected terminal. The contact between the connection terminal and the connected terminal can be detected by a change in the angle.

或いは、実施形態で例示した蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の第1安全スイッチ10および第2安全スイッチ20に代替して、灯器具K1に蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の両側の端子が接続されたことを検知するセンサおよび該センサの検知信号により蛍光灯型LEDランプ1への通電の可否を制御する安全制御部を設ける。
そして、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の両方の端子の一対の口金ピン4p1、4p2と口金ピン5p1、5p2とが、それぞれ蛍光灯灯器具K1の電源ソケット7の雌型端子7a、7b、電源ソケット8の雌型端子8a、8bに挿入されたことをセンサにより検知して、センサの検知信号を用いて安全制御部により、電源ソケット7の雌型端子7a、7bおよび電源ソケット8の雌型端子8a、8bから、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1に通電する一方、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の両方の端子の一対の口金ピン4p1、4p2と口金ピン5p1、5p2とが、それぞれ灯器具K1の電源ソケット7の雌型端子7a、7b、電源ソケット8の雌型端子8a、8bに挿入されない場合には、安全制御部により、電源ソケット7の雌型端子7a、7bおよび電源ソケット8の雌型端子8a、8bから、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1に通電しない構成とすることも可能である。
Alternatively, instead of the first safety switch 10 and the second safety switch 20 of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 exemplified in the embodiment, the terminals on both sides of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 are connected to the lamp fixture K1. A safety control unit is provided for controlling whether or not the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 can be energized by a sensor to be detected and a detection signal of the sensor.
The pair of cap pins 4p1, 4p2 and the cap pins 5p1, 5p2 of both terminals of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 are respectively connected to the female terminals 7a, 7b and the power socket 8 of the power socket 7 of the fluorescent lamp fixture K1. Are inserted into the female terminals 8a and 8b of the power socket 7, and the safety control unit uses the detection signal of the sensor to cause the female terminals 7a and 7b of the power socket 7 and the female terminal 8a of the power socket 8 to be inserted. 8b, a pair of cap pins 4p1, 4p2 and cap pins 5p1, 5p2 of both terminals of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 are respectively connected to the power socket 7 of the lamp fixture K1. When the female terminals 7a and 7b and the female terminals 8a and 8b of the power socket 8 are not inserted, the safety control unit controls the female terminals 7a and 7b of the power socket 7 and the power socket. Female terminals 8a, from 8b, it is also possible to adopt a configuration which not energized fluorescent LED lamp 1.

なお、センサは、上記と同様に、接続端子と被接続端子との接触する際の接続端子の移動の検知や、接続端子が被接続端子に接触される際の磁気、静電容量の変化等により、接続端子と被接続端子との接触を検知できる。
上記変形形態によれば、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1を灯器具K1に取り付ける際には、ユーザが手に持つ口金4の口金ピン4p1、4p2または口金5の口金ピン5p1、5pに電流が流れないので、ユーザが感電することはない。
As described above, the sensor detects movement of the connection terminal when the connection terminal contacts the connected terminal, changes in magnetism and capacitance when the connection terminal contacts the connected terminal, etc. Thus, contact between the connection terminal and the connected terminal can be detected.
According to the above modification, when the fluorescent LED lamp 1 is attached to the lamp fixture K1, no current flows through the cap pins 4p1, 4p2 of the cap 4 or the cap pins 5p1, 5p of the cap 5 held by the user. Therefore, the user does not get an electric shock.

<<まとめ>>
蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の取り付け、取り外しするに際して構造的欠陥を防止するため、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1への通電を遮断する安全スイッチを蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の両端部の口金部4、5もしくは電源ソケット7、8等を有する灯器具K1に設置する。
そして、電源ソケット7、8にそれぞれ蛍光灯型LEDランプ1の口金ピン4p1、4p2、5p1、5p2を押し込んだ状態のとき、給電を開始するスイッチ構造としている。
このように、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1が、灯器具K1への取付けが完全になされ、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1を完全に灯器具K1に装着しないと給電は開始しない。
また、蛍光灯灯器具K1からの取外しを完了するまで、通電を停止する構造としている。
<< Summary >>
In order to prevent structural defects when the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is attached or detached, a safety switch that cuts off the power supply to the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is provided with caps 4, 5 at both ends of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1. Or it installs in the lamp fixture K1 which has the power sockets 7 and 8 grade | etc.,.
The power supply sockets 7 and 8 have a switch structure in which power feeding is started when the cap pins 4p1, 4p2, 5p1, and 5p2 of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 are pushed in, respectively.
In this manner, the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is completely attached to the lamp fixture K1, and power supply is not started unless the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 is completely attached to the lamp fixture K1.
Moreover, it is set as the structure which stops electricity supply until the removal from the fluorescent lamp fixture K1 is completed.

これにより、例えば、ユーザが蛍光灯型LEDランプ1を灯器具K1に取り付け、取り外しするに際し、感電することがない。
そのため、蛍光灯型LEDランプ1および灯器具K1の安全性の向上を図ることが可能である。
Thereby, for example, when the user attaches and removes the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 to / from the lamp fixture K1, there is no electric shock.
Therefore, it is possible to improve the safety of the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp 1 and the lamp fixture K1.

なお、前記実施形態では、スイッチピン11、21を押圧する付勢部材として、圧縮コイルバネ11、12を例示したが、スイッチピン11、21に付勢力を付与できれば、板バネ、ゴム、スポンジ等、圧縮コイルバネ以外の付勢部材を適用できるのは勿論である。
なお、図2(a)に示すように、灯器具K1として、安定器等のないものを例示して説明したが、従来の図4に示す安定器109等がある蛍光灯灯器具K10を適用することも可能である。灯器具K1としては、安定器等がない方が消費電力、重量の点で有利である。
In the above-described embodiment, the compression coil springs 11 and 12 are exemplified as the biasing members that press the switch pins 11 and 21. However, if a biasing force can be applied to the switch pins 11 and 21, a leaf spring, rubber, sponge, etc. Of course, an urging member other than the compression coil spring can be applied.
As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the lamp fixture K1 has been described as an example without a ballast or the like, but the conventional fluorescent lamp fixture K10 with the ballast 109 or the like shown in FIG. 4 is applied. It is also possible to do. As the lamp fixture K1, it is advantageous in terms of power consumption and weight that there is no ballast or the like.

1 蛍光灯型LEDランプ(LEDランプ)
3 LED部(LED)
4p1、4p2 口金ピン(接続端子)
5p1、5p2 口金ピン(接続端子)
6 AC/DCコンバータ
7a、7b 雌型端子(被接続端子)
8a、8b 雌型端子(被接続端子)
10 第1安全スイッチ(安全スイッチ手段)
11 スイッチピン(第1当接部材)
11b 接続端子(第1スイッチ接続端子部)
12 圧縮コイルバネ(第1付勢部材)
20 第2安全スイッチ(安全スイッチ手段)
21 スイッチピン(第2当接部材)
21b 接続端子(第2スイッチ接続端子部)
22 圧縮コイルバネ(第2付勢部材)
K1 灯器具(LEDランプ取り付け装置)
1 Fluorescent LED lamp (LED lamp)
3 LED part (LED)
4p1, 4p2 cap pin (connection terminal)
5p1, 5p2 cap pin (connection terminal)
6 AC / DC converter 7a, 7b Female terminal (connected terminal)
8a, 8b Female terminal (connected terminal)
10 First safety switch (safety switch means)
11 Switch pin (first contact member)
11b Connection terminal (first switch connection terminal)
12 Compression coil spring (first biasing member)
20 Second safety switch (safety switch means)
21 Switch pin (second contact member)
21b Connection terminal (second switch connection terminal)
22 Compression coil spring (second biasing member)
K1 Light fixture (LED lamp mounting device)

Claims (3)

交流電圧が供給される一対の接続端子と、前記一対の接続端子を介して印加される交流電圧を直流電圧に変換するAC/DCコンバータと、前記直流電圧が印加され発光する光源のLEDとを有するLEDランプであって、
前記接続端子がLEDランプ取り付け装置の対応する被接続端子に接続された場合、前記AC/DCコンバータへの前記交流電圧の通電をオンする一方、前記接続端子が対応する前記被接続端子に接続されない場合、前記AC/DCコンバータへの前記通電をオフする安全スイッチ手段を備える
ことを特徴とするLEDランプ。
A pair of connection terminals to which an AC voltage is supplied, an AC / DC converter that converts an AC voltage applied through the pair of connection terminals into a DC voltage, and an LED of a light source that emits light when the DC voltage is applied An LED lamp comprising:
When the connection terminal is connected to a corresponding connected terminal of the LED lamp mounting device, the AC voltage is supplied to the AC / DC converter while the connection terminal is not connected to the corresponding connected terminal. A safety switch means for turning off the energization of the AC / DC converter.
前記安全スイッチ手段は、一方の前記接続端子に対応する第1安全スイッチと、他方の前記接続端子に対応する第2安全スイッチとであり、
前記第1安全スイッチは、
第1付勢部材と、前記第1付勢部材により前記LEDランプ取り付け装置に向けて当接するように付勢される第1当接部材と、前記一方の接続端子が対応する前記LEDランプ取り付け装置の一方の前記被接続端子に接続された場合に前記第1当接部材が前記LEDランプ取り付け装置に当接することにより押圧され前記通電をオンする一方、前記一方の接続端子が前記LEDランプ取り付け装置の前記一方の被接続端子に接続されない場合に前記第1当接部材が前記LEDランプ取り付け装置に当接しないことにより押圧されず前記通電をオフする第1スイッチ接続端子部とを有し、
前記第2安全スイッチは、
第2付勢部材と、前記第2付勢部材により前記LEDランプ取り付け装置に向けて当接するように付勢される第2当接部材と、他方の前記接続端子が対応する前記LEDランプ取り付け装置の他方の前記被接続端子に接続された場合に前記第2当接部材が前記LEDランプ取り付け装置に当接することにより押圧され前記通電をオンする一方、前記他方の接続端子が前記LEDランプ取り付け装置の前記他方の被接続端子に接続されない場合に前記第2当接部材が前記LEDランプ取り付け装置に当接しないことにより押圧されず前記通電をオフする第2スイッチ接続端子部とを有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のLEDランプ。
The safety switch means is a first safety switch corresponding to one of the connection terminals and a second safety switch corresponding to the other connection terminal,
The first safety switch is:
The first urging member, the first abutting member urged by the first urging member to abut against the LED lamp mounting device, and the LED lamp mounting device to which the one connection terminal corresponds. When connected to one of the connected terminals, the first abutting member is pressed by contacting the LED lamp mounting device to turn on the current, while the one connecting terminal is connected to the LED lamp mounting device. A first switch connection terminal portion that turns off the energization without being pressed by the first contact member not contacting the LED lamp mounting device when not connected to the one connected terminal of
The second safety switch is
The second urging member, the second abutting member urged so as to abut against the LED lamp mounting device by the second urging member, and the LED lamp mounting device to which the other connection terminal corresponds. When connected to the other connected terminal, the second contact member is pressed by contacting the LED lamp mounting device to turn on the current, while the other connecting terminal is connected to the LED lamp mounting device. A second switch connection terminal portion that turns off the energization without being pressed by the second contact member not contacting the LED lamp mounting device when not connected to the other connected terminal. The LED lamp according to claim 1.
交流電圧が供給される一対の接続端子および前記一対の接続端子を介して印加される交流電圧を直流電圧に変換するAC/DCコンバータおよび前記直流電圧が印加され発光する光源のLEDを有するLEDランプが、その一対の接続端子が一対の被接続端子にそれぞれ接続されることで、前記一対の被接続端子を介して前記LEDランプに交流電圧を供給するLEDランプ取り付け装置であって、
前記LEDランプの一対の接続端子がそれぞれ対応する前記一対の被接続端子に接続された場合に前記LEDランプに交流電圧を供給する一方、前記LEDランプの一方の接続端子が対応する一方の前記被接続端子に接続されるとともに前記LEDランプの他方の接続端子が対応する他方の前記被接続端子に接続されない場合に前記一方の被接続端子を介して前記LEDランプに交流電圧を供給しない安全スイッチ手段を備える
ことを特徴とするLEDランプ取り付け装置。







An LED lamp having a pair of connection terminals to which an AC voltage is supplied, an AC / DC converter that converts an AC voltage applied through the pair of connection terminals into a DC voltage, and an LED of a light source that emits light when the DC voltage is applied However, the pair of connection terminals are respectively connected to the pair of connected terminals, whereby the LED lamp mounting device supplies an AC voltage to the LED lamp via the pair of connected terminals,
When a pair of connection terminals of the LED lamp is connected to the corresponding pair of connected terminals, an AC voltage is supplied to the LED lamp, while one connection terminal of the LED lamp corresponds to the one of the connected terminals. Safety switch means that is connected to a connection terminal and does not supply an AC voltage to the LED lamp via the one connected terminal when the other connection terminal of the LED lamp is not connected to the corresponding other connected terminal. An LED lamp mounting device comprising:







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