JP2010168677A - Knee cover elastic protective equipment with fixing member - Google Patents

Knee cover elastic protective equipment with fixing member Download PDF

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JP2010168677A
JP2010168677A JP2009010727A JP2009010727A JP2010168677A JP 2010168677 A JP2010168677 A JP 2010168677A JP 2009010727 A JP2009010727 A JP 2009010727A JP 2009010727 A JP2009010727 A JP 2009010727A JP 2010168677 A JP2010168677 A JP 2010168677A
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elastic member
attached
knee cover
knee
mooring
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JP4666079B2 (en
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Setsuo Kuroki
節男 黒木
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an elastic protective equipment improving and protecting flexibility of the ligament and muscle around the kneecap when going up and down, and preventing damage of a knee joint region. <P>SOLUTION: This elastic protective equipment includes a knee cover elastic member which is attached with a pushing part on the reverse, an upper main restraining elastic member which is attached on one end to an upper surface of the knee cover elastic member, and extends an upper engaging end part to the outside, a lower main restraining elastic member which is attached to a lower surface of the knee cover elastic member in parallel and opposite direction to the upper main restraining elastic member, and extends a lower engaging end part to the outside, a Hook-and-Loop fastener male (key) piece attached to the top reverse of the upper main restraining member and lower main restraining member, and a Hook-and-Loop fastener female (ring) piece attached to the surface of the upper main restraining member and lower main restraining member. The equipment makes the synthetic compressive force of a cross direction type compressive force by expansion and contraction action of the knee cover elastic member, produced when bending the knee, and a just under type compressive force when attaching the knee cover elastic member act on a knee joint region. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、昇降時の膝蓋部周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上して障害を予防し、膝蓋部周辺を保護する弾性保護具に関する。 The present invention relates to an elastic protective device that improves the flexibility of ligaments and muscles around the patella portion during ascent and descent, prevents injury, and protects the patella portion periphery.

従来の膝用サポーターで、着用者の膝蓋部に対応する位置に開口を有するとともに、前面側に止着部を有する展開可能なサポーター本体と、扁平な概略V字状に延設されるとともに、その屈曲部および各端部にそれぞれ第一および第2の止着部を有し、前記第1の止着部が前記サポーター本体の前面側および後面側の下腿部対応箇所に着脱自在に設けられ、前記第2の止着部が前記サポーター本体の前面側の大腿対応箇所に着脱自在に設けられた伸縮自在なストラップ部材と、を備えた膝用サポーターがある。(例えば特許文献1参照。)。 The conventional knee supporter has an opening at a position corresponding to the patella portion of the wearer, a deployable supporter body having a fastening portion on the front side, and a flat, generally V-shaped extension. The bent portion has first and second fastening portions at respective end portions, and the first fastening portion is detachably provided at a position corresponding to the lower leg portion of the front side and the rear side of the supporter body. In addition, there is a knee supporter provided with a stretchable strap member in which the second fastening portion is detachably provided at a thigh-corresponding portion on the front side of the supporter body. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

また、関節の周囲に装着され、関節の曲がりの外側、内側の一方又は両方に、関節の曲げを容易化する孔部を有し、関節の側面の一方又は両方に、転倒時の衝撃を緩和する保護部材を有して運動性を阻害することが少ない膝、肘用サポーターがある。(例えば特許文献2参照。)。 Also, it is mounted around the joint and has a hole that facilitates bending of the joint on one or both of the outer and inner sides of the joint. There are support members for knees and elbows that have a protective member that does not hinder mobility. (For example, refer to Patent Document 2).

また、膝の上部に巻き付け固定される上部固定部、膝の下部に巻き付け固定される下部固定部、上部固定部及び下部固定部が所定位置に固定されるとき膝蓋骨の前面側において上下方向に配置される第1補助部材、基部が第1補助部材の一方側において上部固定部及び下部固定部に取付けられ、端部が第1補助部材の他方側まで伸びて上部固定部に取付自在とされた略V字状の第2補助部材、基部が第1補助部材の前記一方側において上部固定部及び下部固定部に取付けられ、端部が第1補助部材の前記他方側まで伸びて下部固定部に取付自在とされた略V字状の第3補助部材からなり、かつ上部固定部、下部固定部及び第1〜第3補助部材はすべて伸縮性を有する膝装着用サポーターがある。(例えば特許文献3参照。)。 Also, the upper fixed part that is wound and fixed on the upper part of the knee, the lower fixed part that is wound and fixed on the lower part of the knee, and the upper fixed part and the lower fixed part are arranged vertically on the front side of the patella when fixed in place. The first auxiliary member, the base portion is attached to the upper fixing portion and the lower fixing portion on one side of the first auxiliary member, and the end portion extends to the other side of the first auxiliary member to be freely attachable to the upper fixing portion. A substantially V-shaped second auxiliary member, the base is attached to the upper fixing portion and the lower fixing portion on the one side of the first auxiliary member, and the end portion extends to the other side of the first auxiliary member to become the lower fixing portion. There is a supporter for wearing a knee that includes a substantially V-shaped third auxiliary member that can be attached, and the upper fixing portion, the lower fixing portion, and the first to third auxiliary members are all stretchable. (For example, refer to Patent Document 3).

体型あるいは患部の位置に応じて異なるツボ位置へ健康促進部材を任意に取着でき、また関節等の屈伸に影響を与えず、装着状態もスマートとなるサポーターとして、伸縮性を有する両面パイル生地からなるサポーター主体の一端部片面に、表面を面ファスナー雄面とした止着片を取付けるとともに、該止着片の取着面側の任意の位置に、磁石等の健康促進部材を固定した単一又は複数の面ファスナー雄片を脱着自在に重着した考案がある。(例えば特許文献4参照。)。 From the double-sided pile fabric with elasticity as a supporter that can attach the health promotion member arbitrarily to different acupoint positions depending on the body shape or the position of the affected part, and does not affect the bending and stretching of joints etc. A fixing piece whose surface is a male surface fastener is attached to one end of the supporter main body, and a health promoting member such as a magnet is fixed at an arbitrary position on the attaching face side of the fixing piece. Alternatively, there is a device in which a plurality of male fasteners are detachably attached. (For example, refer to Patent Document 4).

また、腹帯であるため常に巻着・締着が出来て、又、着脱が簡単であり巻着・締着した儘で寝返りをしても、駒器具は壷(急所)から、はずれて移動することがないことを課題として、本体となる腹帯は、適当な厚サ・巾・長サで伸縮する素材Aを使用した、その腹帯と駒器具で構成する。腹帯の背面側の腰及び背筋が当たる部位は、外側と内側の二重層の袋状とする。外側の層は伸縮する素材として、内側の層は肌側は伸縮する素材として、内側の層は肌側全面にマジック布を施した素材Bを、素材Aに縫着したことを、特徴とする腰・背筋の壺を自在に選び押圧する腹帯・駒器具がある。(例えば特許文献5参照。)。 In addition, because it is a belly band, it can always be wound and fastened, and it is easy to put on and take off. As a matter of course, the abdominal band that is the main body is composed of the abdominal band and a piece instrument using a material A that expands and contracts with an appropriate thickness, width, and length. The part where the waist and back muscles on the back side of the abdominal band hit is made into a double layer bag shape on the outside and inside. The outer layer is a stretchable material, the inner layer is a stretchable material on the skin side, and the inner layer is sewn to the material A with a material B with a magic cloth on the entire skin side. There is an abdominal girdle and piece device that can freely select and press the hips and back muscles. (For example, refer to Patent Document 5).

また、強力な磁力線を腰等の患部に放射でき、身体への着用性の改善を図ることのできる磁気ベルトとして、ネオジ磁石を複数有し、隣り合うネオジ磁石の磁極の向きが反対になるように配列した磁石パットと、該磁石パットを着脱自在に取り付ける取付手段を内面に有する当該支持部と、該当接支持部の両側に延長する伸縮部と、両方の伸縮部の先端側に延長しかつ外面に雌型面ファスナーを有する先端係合部と、一方の先端係合部の内面に設けられて他方の先端係合部の雌型面ファスナーに係合自在な雄型面ファスナーを有するベルト本体と、前記当該支持部に接続されて両側に延長し、先端部分の内面に前記雌型面ファスナーに係合自在な雄型面ファスナーを有する締付弾性バンド部とを備えたことを特徴とする磁気ベルトがある。(例えば特許文献6参照。)。 Also, as a magnetic belt that can radiate strong magnetic lines of force to the affected area such as the waist and improve wearability to the body, it has multiple neodymium magnets so that the magnetic poles of adjacent neodymium magnets are opposite in direction A magnet pad arranged on the inner surface, a support part having an attaching means for detachably attaching the magnet pad, an elastic part extending on both sides of the corresponding contact support part, and extending to the distal ends of both the elastic parts; A belt body having a front end engaging portion having a female surface fastener on the outer surface and a male surface fastener provided on the inner surface of one front end engaging portion and freely engageable with the female surface fastener of the other front end engaging portion. And a fastening elastic band portion having a male surface fastener that is connected to the support portion and extends to both sides and engages with the female surface fastener on the inner surface of the tip portion. There is a magnetic belt. (For example, refer to Patent Document 6).

また、身体の腰部の背中側に位置する硬性の背面部と、この背面部の両側に伸縮自在に連結される調整部と、これら調整部の各端部に接続されて互いを連結する一対の止着部とにより、身体の腰部に巻き掛け装着する腰ベルトを形成し、上記背面部の内側面には適宜数の圧迫体を着脱自在かつ移動自在に付着したことを特徴とする指圧ベルトがある。(例えば特許文献7参照。)。 In addition, a rigid back part located on the back side of the waist of the body, an adjustment part connected to both sides of the back part so as to be stretchable, and a pair of parts connected to each end part of these adjustment parts to connect each other The abutment portion forms a waist belt that is wrapped around and attached to the waist of the body, and an appropriate number of compression bodies are detachably and movably attached to the inner surface of the back portion. is there. (For example, refer to Patent Document 7).

特開2002−88534号公報JP 2002-88534 A 特開平11−192333号公報JP-A-11-192333 特開2002−191629号公報JP 2002-191629 A 実開平6−038947号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-038947 特開平11−276546号公報JP 11-276546 A 特開2002−136609号公報JP 2002-136609 A 実開62−92827号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-92927

従来の膝用サポーターは、着用者のパンツやズボンの上から膝蓋部周辺の窪み部に圧縮力を加えて保持することが困難であるという問題があった。 The conventional knee supporter has a problem that it is difficult to apply a compressive force to the depression around the patella from the wearer's pants or trousers.

また、従来の膝用サポーターは、両側から相対して捲着する構成であるため、着用者の膝蓋部表面や膝蓋部周辺の窪み部に、着用者の個人差や症状に応じた締付力を強弱調節して圧力を加えることができないという問題があった。 In addition, since conventional knee supporters are configured to be attached relative to each other, the tightening force according to the individual differences and symptoms of the wearer is applied to the surface of the wearer's patella or around the patella. There was a problem that pressure could not be applied by adjusting the intensity.

また、従来の膝用サポーターは、その捲着方式のため、必然的に膝カバー弾性部材の上下部裏面の肌面に対する締着力の調節機能がないので、膝の屈折時に生ずる膝カバー弾性部材の引張力を、膝蓋部表面や膝蓋部周辺に有効に利用することができないという問題があった。 In addition, since the conventional knee supporter has its attachment method, it inevitably has no function of adjusting the fastening force with respect to the skin surface of the upper and lower surfaces of the knee cover elastic member. There was a problem that the tensile force could not be effectively used on the surface of the patella or around the patella.

本発明は、従来の膝用サポーターの前記問題を解決して、着用者の膝蓋部周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上して保護し、膝関節部位の障害を予防する弾性保護具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention provides an elastic protective device that solves the above-mentioned problems of conventional knee supporters, improves and protects the flexibility of the ligaments and muscles around the wearer's patella, and prevents damage to the knee joint site The purpose is to do.

本発明は、押圧部を立設した接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材、中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材、接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材、接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材、中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材、中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材の内の同種、または、異種の複数の組合せからなる係留部材のいずれかを、膝カバー弾性部材の裏面にとりつけるが、押圧部は、前記膝カバー弾性部材の中央の膝蓋部の周縁部に対面する肌面の窪み部や、前記膝蓋部の表面の窪み部を圧着するように取り付ける。 The present invention relates to an elliptical mooring member with a plurality of tangent-type pressing parts erected with a pressing part, an elliptical mooring member with a central plunging-type pressing part, an elliptical mooring member with a singular-type singing pressing part, and a singular-type single pressing One of the circular mooring member with a part, the circular mooring member with a central single pressing part, the elliptical mooring member with a central single pressing part, or a mooring member composed of a plurality of combinations of different types, is elastic to the knee cover. Although attached to the back surface of the member, the pressing portion is attached so as to crimp a dent portion on the skin surface facing the peripheral portion of the patella portion at the center of the knee cover elastic member or a dent portion on the surface of the patella portion.

第1の課題解決手段は、押圧部を立設した係留部材を裏面に取付け、着用者の大腿下部、膝蓋部、脛上部に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材と平行で、反対方向に前記膝カバー弾性部材の下部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材と、前記上部主係止端部、下部主係止端部の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材、下部主拘束弾性部材の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片と、を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具である。 A first problem-solving means includes a tether member provided with an erecting portion attached to a back surface, a knee cover elastic member formed to face a wearer's lower thigh, patella, and upper shin, and the knee cover elasticity An upper main restraining elastic member having one end attached to the upper surface of the member and the upper main locking end of the other end extending outward, and parallel to the upper main restraining elastic member, opposite to each other A lower main restraining elastic member arranged with one end attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member in the direction and the lower main locking end of the other end extending outward, and the upper main locking A surface fastener male (key) piece attached to the back surface of the end, the lower main locking end, and a surface fastener female (ring) piece attached to the surface of the upper main restraining elastic member and the lower main restraining elastic member; A two-restraint knee-cover elastic protector with a mooring member That.

第2の課題解決手段は、押圧部を立設した係留部材を裏面に取付け、着用者の大腿部、大腿下部、膝蓋部、脛上部、脛部に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材と、大腿下部に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材と、脛上部に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材の下部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材と平行で反対方向に、片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材と、裏面が大腿部に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材の上端部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材と並行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部副係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部副拘束弾性部材と、裏面が脛部に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材の下端部表面に、前記下部主拘束弾性部材と並行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部副係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部副拘束弾性部材と、前記上部主係止端部、前記下部主係止端部、前記上部副係止端部、前記下部副係止端部の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材、前記下部主拘束弾性部材、前記上部副拘束弾性部材、前記下部副拘束弾性部材の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片と、を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具である。 The second problem-solving means is that the anchoring member having the pressing portion is erected on the back surface, and the knee cover elasticity is formed so as to face the wearer's thigh, lower thigh, patella, upper shin, and shin. And an upper main restraining elastic member arranged with one end attached to the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member facing the lower thigh and the upper main locking end of the other end extending outward. One end is attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member facing the upper part of the shin in the opposite direction parallel to the upper main restraining elastic member, and the lower main locking end of the other end is removed. A lower main restraint elastic member arranged in a direction and an upper end surface of the knee cover elastic member whose back surface is in contact with the thigh, in parallel with the upper main restraint elastic member, one end in the opposite direction. The upper part that is attached and the upper sub-locking end of the other end is extended outward A restraining elastic member and a lower end surface of the knee cover elastic member whose back surface is in contact with the shin part are attached to one end portion in the opposite direction in parallel with the lower main restraining elastic member, and a lower portion of the other end portion Lower sub-restraining elastic member arranged with the sub-locking end extended outward, the upper main locking end, the lower main locking end, the upper sub-locking end, and the lower sub-locking end A surface fastener male (key) piece attached to the back surface of the part, and a surface fastener female attached to the surface of the upper main restraint elastic member, the lower main restraint elastic member, the upper sub restraint elastic member, and the lower sub restraint elastic member A four-restraint knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member.

本発明は、膝カバー弾性部材の裏面に先端が凸状の押圧部を立設した係留部材を取付けて、膝カバー弾性部材の表面から、裏面の係留部材を各拘束主弾性部材で締め付ける構成により、着用者の膝蓋部周辺の窪み部に直接、または、着用者のパンツやズボンの上から、凸状の押圧部で押圧できるので、従来の膝用サパーターよりも、膝カバー弾性部材を確実に取り付けることができる。 The present invention has a configuration in which a mooring member having a protruding portion with a convex tip is attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member, and the mooring member on the back surface is tightened by the respective restraining main elastic members from the surface of the knee cover elastic member. Because it can be pressed directly on the dent around the wearer's patella or on the wearer's pants and trousers with a convex pressing part, the knee cover elastic member is more securely attached than the conventional knee supporter. Can be attached.

本発明は、表面に取り付けた多重捲き可能な上部主拘束弾性部材と下部主拘束弾性部材を取付けた膝カバー弾性部材、または、上部主拘束弾性部材、下部主拘束弾性部材、上部副拘束弾性部材、下部副拘束弾性部材を取付けた膝カバー弾性部材のいずれかを使用したことにより、各種の係留部材を活用することが可能となり、かつ、各拘束弾性部材を一方捲きにて、膝カバー弾性部材の裏面に取付けられた係留部材に立設した押圧部で、肌面の窪み部に直下型の圧縮力を加える場合に、着用者の年齢、性別、肥満度合い、症状等の個人差に応じて、捲き締め力を加減して前記圧縮力を強弱調整ができるので、膝の屈折時の膝カバー弾性部材の伸縮効果と相乗して、着用者の肌面の窪み部付近の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を容易に向上することができる。 The present invention relates to a knee cover elastic member, or an upper main restraining elastic member, a lower main restraining elastic member, and an upper sub-restraining elastic member, which are mounted on the surface and are capable of multiple upper-side restraining elastic members and lower main restraining elastic members. By using any one of the knee cover elastic members to which the lower secondary restraining elastic member is attached, it becomes possible to utilize various mooring members, and each restraining elastic member can be rolled one by one, Depending on individual differences such as the wearer's age, sex, degree of obesity, symptoms, etc., when applying a direct compression force to the depression on the skin surface with a pressing part erected on the mooring member attached to the back of the Since the compression force can be adjusted by adjusting the tightening force, the ligaments and muscles in the vicinity of the dents on the wearer's skin can be flexibly combined with the expansion and contraction effect of the knee cover elastic member when the knee is bent. Can be improved easily .

従来の膝用サポーターの構成は、締め付け力の強弱調整が極めて困難なことから、仮に腰帯用の健康促進部材や磁石パットや駒器具を使用したとしても、使用感に支障のないように取付けたとしても、膝の屈折時に生ずる膝カバー弾性部材の大きな引張力で、窪み部に嵌着している健康促進部材や磁石パットや駒器具が引き寄せられて窪み部から外に浮きでたり、または、膝カバー弾性部材全体がずれ動くという問題があったが、本発明の多重捲き可能な上下部主拘束弾性部材や、上下部副拘束弾性部材は、一方捲きのため相互に増す締めが可能なため、使用感を悪くすることなく、膝カバー弾性部材の裏面と着用者の肌面との密着力を大きくでき、また、多重捲きにて膝カバー弾性部材の上から強弱調節された直下型の圧縮力で、各係留部材の押圧部を、着用者の年齢、性別、肥満の度合い、症状等の個人差に応じて、着用者に支障なく肌面の窪み部に押し圧できるので、従来の膝用サポーターよりも窪み部に対する保持性が極めて優れている。 The conventional knee supporter configuration is extremely difficult to adjust the tightening force, so even if you use health promotion members for the waistband, magnet pads, or piece instruments, they are installed so that there is no hindrance to the feeling of use. Even with the large tensile force of the knee cover elastic member generated at the time of refraction of the knee, the health promoting member, the magnet pad, and the piece instrument that are fitted in the depression are attracted and floated out of the depression, or There was a problem that the entire knee cover elastic member was displaced, but the upper and lower main restraint elastic members and the upper and lower sub restraint elastic members of the present invention can be tightened to each other because they can be rolled one by one. Without any deterioration in usability, it is possible to increase the adhesion between the back of the knee cover elastic member and the skin surface of the wearer. Each mooring section with force The pressing part can be pressed against the dent on the skin without any problem to the wearer according to individual differences such as the age, sex, degree of obesity, and symptoms of the wearer. Is extremely excellent in retention.

また、本発明は、着用者の膝関節部位に架けた膝カバー弾性部材裏面の上下両端部の係留部材に立設された押圧部を、着用者の膝蓋部の周りの相対する複数の窪み部に直接、または、パンツやズボンを介する間接のいずれかでも、確実に保持することができるので、係留部材と膝カバー弾性部材の相乗効果を奏することができる。 Further, the present invention provides a plurality of indented portions around the wearer's patella portion, with the pressing portions erected on the anchor members at the upper and lower ends of the knee cover elastic member on the back of the knee joint portion of the wearer. Since it can hold | maintain positively either directly or indirectly through pants or trousers, the synergistic effect of an anchoring member and a knee-cover elastic member can be show | played.

また、着用者が使用中に膝を屈折する度に生ずる膝蓋部の両側の窪み部に架けた膝カバー弾性部材の伸縮により、着用者の膝関節部位に架けた膝カバー弾性部材の両端部の押圧部が、当接した窪み部に対して肌面に平行な圧縮力と、膝カバー弾性部材の裏面に取り付けた複数の押圧部に及ぼす各拘束弾性部材の一方捲きによる圧着作用による肌面に直角な圧縮力が複合された加圧方向を肌面に直下から斜め下方向とする合成圧縮力によって、押圧部が当接された窪み部付近の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上できるので、本発明を毎日着用することで関節部位の障害の予防を図ることができる。 In addition, due to the expansion and contraction of the knee cover elastic member that is formed in the depressions on both sides of the patella portion that occurs each time the wearer refracts the knee, the both ends of the knee cover elastic member that extends over the knee joint portion of the wearer The pressing part is applied to the skin surface due to the compressive force parallel to the skin surface with respect to the indented portion that has come into contact and the crimping action of each restraining elastic member exerted on the plurality of pressing parts attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member. The combined compressive force that makes the pressurizing direction combined with the compressive force at right angles to the skin surface obliquely downward from the skin surface can improve the flexibility of the ligaments and muscles near the depression where the pressing part is in contact. By wearing the invention every day, the joint site can be prevented from being damaged.

第1実施形態の1の係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の平面図である。It is a top view of the two restraint knee cover elastic protector with 1 anchoring member of 1st Embodiment. 図1の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図1の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 図1の裏面図である。It is a reverse view of FIG. 第1実施形態の1の係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の使用状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the use condition of the two restraint knee cover elastic protector with 1 mooring member of 1st Embodiment. 接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材の平面図である。It is a top view of an elliptical mooring member with a contact type multiple pressing part. 図6の側面図である。FIG. 7 is a side view of FIG. 6. 図6の正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of FIG. 6. 中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材の平面図である。It is a top view of an elliptical mooring member with a center type multiple press part. 図9の正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view of FIG. 9. 接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材の平面図である。It is a top view of an elliptical mooring member with a tangent type single press part. 図11の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図11の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材の平面図である。It is a top view of a circular mooring member with a tangential type single press part. 図14の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図14の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the circular mooring member with a center type single press part. 図17の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図17の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材の平面図である。It is a top view of an elliptical mooring member with a center type single press part. 図20の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図20の正面図である。FIG. 21 is a front view of FIG. 20. 第2実施形態の1の係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の平面図である。It is a top view of the four restraint knee cover elastic protector with 1 anchoring member of 2nd Embodiment. 図23の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図23の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 図23の裏面図である。It is a reverse view of FIG. 第2実施形態の1の使用状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the use condition of 1 of 2nd Embodiment. 第1実施形態の2の係留部材を取り付けた係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の裏面図である。It is a reverse view of the two restraint knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member which attached 2 mooring members of 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態の2の係留部材を取り付けた係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の裏面図である。It is a back view of the four restraint knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member which attached the mooring member of 2nd Embodiment.

本発明の第1実施形態は、押圧部4を立設した係留部材3を裏面に取付け、着用者の大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材20と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材25と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25と平行で、反対方向に前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部30を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材26と、前記上部主係止端部29、下部主係止端部30の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25、下部主拘束弾性部材26の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24と、を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具1である。 1st Embodiment of this invention attaches the mooring member 3 which erected the press part 4 to the back surface, and formed the knee cover elastic member so that it may face a wearer's lower thigh 6, the patella part 8, and the shin upper part 10 20 and an upper main restraining elastic member 25 having one end attached to the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 and an upper main locking end 29 at the other end extending outward. Parallel to the upper main restraining elastic member 25, one end is attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 in the opposite direction, and the lower main locking end 30 of the other end is extended outward. The lower main restraining elastic member 26, the upper main locking end 29, the surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the lower main locking end 30, the upper main restraining elastic member 25, the lower main Face fastener female (ring) piece 2 attached to the surface of the restraining elastic member 26 When a mooring member with two constraining the knee cover elastic protector 1, characterized in that it comprises a.

本発明の第1実施形態の1において、図1は、第一実施形態の1の係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具1の平面図、図2は、図1の側面図、図3は図1の正面図、図4は、図1の裏面図、図5は、第1実施形態の1の使用状態を示す正面図、第28は、第1実施形態の2の係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の裏面図である。 In 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a plan view of a two-restraint knee cover elastic protector 1 with an anchoring member of 1 of the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1 is a front view of FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a rear view of FIG. 1, FIG. 5 is a front view showing a use state of 1 of the first embodiment, and FIG. 28 is a view of two with an anchoring member of 2 of the first embodiment. It is a reverse view of this restraint knee cover elastic protector.

本発明の第1実施形態の1は、着用者の大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材20と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材25と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25と平行で、反対方向に前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部30を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材26と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面の直下の裏面に取付けた上部係留部材21と、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面の直下の裏面に取付けた下部係留部材22と、前記上部主係止端部29、下部主係止端部30の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25、下部主拘束弾性部材26の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24と、を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具1である。 1 of 1st Embodiment of this invention is the knee cover elastic member 20 formed so that a wearer's lower thigh 6, the patella part 8, and the shin upper part 10 may be faced, and the upper surface of the said knee cover elastic member 20 An upper main restraining elastic member 25 with one end attached and the upper main locking end 29 of the other end extending outward, and parallel to the upper main restraining elastic member 25 and in the opposite direction A lower main restraining elastic member 26 having one end attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 and a lower main locking end 30 at the other end extending outward, and the upper main restraining. The upper anchoring member 21 attached to the back surface immediately below the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which one end of the elastic member 25 is attached, and the knee to which one end of the lower main restraining elastic member 26 is attached. The back surface directly below the lower surface of the cover elastic member 20 The attached lower anchoring member 22, the upper main locking end 29, the surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the lower main locking end 30, the upper main restraining elastic member 25, the lower main restraining. It is the two restraint knee cover elastic protector 1 with a mooring member provided with the surface fastener female (ring | wheel) piece 24 attached to the surface of the elastic member 26. FIG.

膝カバー弾性部材20は、図1〜図5に示すように、上方に大腿部5を配し、下方に足部11の上の脛部9を配した大腿下部6と膝蓋部8と脛上部10の前側肌面に取り付けて使用するもので、上部裏面に取り付けられた上部係留部材21(例えば、図示では接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12)と、下部裏面に取り付けられた下部係留部材22(例えば、図示では接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12)に、それぞれ立設した各押圧部4を、膝蓋部8上部の大腿下部6の肌面の複数の窪み部と、膝蓋部8の下部の脛上部10の肌面の複数の窪み部に当接して、前記上部係留部材21と前記下部係留部材22を膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取り付ける。なお膝カバー弾性部材20の材質としては、樹脂発泡体、汎用ゴム材料、汎用樹脂、汎用エンプラ、形状記憶樹脂、形状記憶繊維、超弾性合金、形状記憶合金、形状記憶複合材料等を使用する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the knee cover elastic member 20 includes a lower thigh 6, a patella portion 8, and a shin, in which the thigh 5 is disposed above and the shin 9 on the foot 11 is disposed below. The upper mooring member 21 is attached to the front skin surface of the upper portion 10 and is attached to the upper lower surface (for example, the oval mooring member 12 with the contact type multiple pressing portions in the drawing) and the lower lower surface. Each pressing part 4 erected on the lower anchoring member 22 (for example, the oval anchoring member 12 with the contact type plural pressing parts in the drawing) is provided with a plurality of depressions on the skin surface of the lower thigh 6 above the patella 8. Then, the upper anchoring member 21 and the lower anchoring member 22 are attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 in contact with a plurality of depressions on the skin surface of the upper shin portion 10 below the patella portion 8. As a material of the knee cover elastic member 20, a resin foam, a general rubber material, a general resin, a general engineering plastic, a shape memory resin, a shape memory fiber, a super elastic alloy, a shape memory alloy, a shape memory composite material, or the like is used.

上部拘束弾性部材25は、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に上部係留部材21を取付けた直上の、膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に一方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置し、前記上部主係止端部29の裏面に面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を取り付け、前記面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と係止する面フアスナー雌(輪)片24を前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の表面に取付けてある。 The upper restraining elastic member 25 has one end attached to the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 directly above the upper anchoring member 21 attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20, and the upper main engagement of the other end. A face fastener that is arranged with a stop end 29 extended outward, a surface fastener male (key) piece 23 is attached to the back surface of the upper main locking end 29, and is engaged with the face fastener male (key) piece 23 A female (ring) piece 24 is attached to the surface of the upper main restraining elastic member 25.

また、下部主拘束弾性部材26は、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に下部係留部材22を取付けた直上の膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の一方の端部を取付けた方向とは逆方向に、一方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部30を外方向に伸ばして配置し、前記下部主係止端部30の裏面に面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を取り付け、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の表面には前記面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と係止する面フアスナー雌(輪)片24が取付けてある。 Further, the lower main restraining elastic member 26 has one end of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 on the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 just above the lower mooring member 22 attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20. One end is attached in the direction opposite to the direction of attachment, and the lower main locking end 30 of the other end is extended outward and arranged on the back surface of the lower main locking end 30. A fastener fastener (key) piece 23 is attached, and a face fastener female (ring) piece 24 to be engaged with the face fastener male (key) piece 23 is attached to the surface of the lower main restraining elastic member 26.

なお、図5から明らかのように、上部係留部材21や下部係留部材22の各押圧部4の形状は、着用者の年齢、性別、身体の大小等の個人差があるので、例えば、押圧部4の高さを大腿部下部6や大腿部5用のものは低くし、膝蓋部8の下方の脛上部10用ものは形状を高く製作するとよい。 As is clear from FIG. 5, the shape of each pressing portion 4 of the upper mooring member 21 and the lower mooring member 22 has individual differences such as the wearer's age, sex, body size, etc. It is preferable to make the height of 4 lower for the lower thigh 6 and the lower thigh 5, and to make the shape for the upper shin 10 below the patella 8 higher.

本発明の使用に際しては、図5に示すように、着用者の大腿下部6と膝蓋部8と脛上部10に対面した膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面下端部に取付けた下部係留部材22に立設した押圧部4を、膝蓋部8の下側の脛上部10の肌面の窪み部に当接して、膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に、片方の端部を取付けた下部主拘束弾性部材26を、脛部上部10に左捲きに2回捲きつけて、前記膝カバー弾性部材20を経て着用者の個人差に応じた圧力で脛上部10の肌面の窪み部に圧縮力を負荷し、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の下部主係止端部30の裏面に取付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を、下部主拘束弾性部材26の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24に係止して固定する。 When using the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower tether member 22 is attached to the lower bottom end portion of the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 facing the lower thigh 6 of the wearer, the patella 8 and the upper shin 10. The lower main restraining elastic member 2 6 having one end attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 with the pressed portion 4 being brought into contact with the depression on the skin surface of the upper shin portion 10 on the lower side of the patella portion 8. Is applied to the upper part of the shin 10 twice on the left side, and a compressive force is applied to the depression on the skin surface of the upper part of the shin 10 with the pressure according to the individual difference of the wearer via the knee cover elastic member 20. The surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the lower main locking elastic member 26 of the lower main restraining elastic member 26 is replaced with the surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the lower main restraining elastic member 26. Lock and fix.

次に、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上端部を大腿部5の方に引き上げて、上部主拘束弾性部材25で大腿下部10に右捲きに2回捲きつけて、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏側に取付けた上部係留部材21に立設した押圧部4にて、着用者の膝蓋部8の上方の大腿下部6の表面の窪み部に、着用者の個人差に応じて強弱調整された圧力を加えて、上部主係止端部29の裏面に取付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を、上部主拘束弾性部材25の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24に係止して、着用中に膝カバー弾性部材20の肌面への取り付けと前記押圧部4の窪み部との嵌合が緩まないようにする。なお各主拘束弾性部材の材質は、汎用エンプラ、汎用ゴム材料、汎用樹脂、形状記憶樹脂、形状記憶繊維等が使用される。 Next, the upper end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 is pulled up toward the thigh 5, and the upper main restraint elastic member 25 is applied to the lower thigh 10 twice in a right-handed direction. At the pressing portion 4 erected on the upper mooring member 21 attached to the back side, the pressure adjusted in the strength according to the individual difference of the wearer in the depression of the surface of the lower thigh 6 above the wearer's patella portion 8 In addition, the surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the upper main locking end 29 is locked to the surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the upper main restraining elastic member 25. The fitting of the knee cover elastic member 20 to the skin surface and the depression of the pressing portion 4 is prevented from loosening during wearing. As the material of each main restraining elastic member, general-purpose engineering plastic, general-purpose rubber material, general-purpose resin, shape memory resin, shape memory fiber, or the like is used.

本発明の第1実施形態の1は、従来の膝用サポーターでは極めて困難であったズボンやパンツの上からの着用を、押圧部付き膝カバー弾性部材を使用したことにより容易に解決することができる。 1 of 1st Embodiment of this invention can solve easily wearing from the top of trousers and pants which was very difficult with the conventional knee supporter by using the knee cover elastic member with a press part. it can.

また、表面に立設した押圧部4の底面の面積よりも大きな底面積を形成した係留部材3を、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面の上下部に複数取り付けて、その上から一方捲着方式とした主拘束弾性部材25,26の一方の端部を、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取り付けた係留部材3の上から捲き締め力が負荷できるようにして、主拘束弾性部材25,26の取付位置を膝カバー弾性部材の表面に横方向にして取り付ける。このことにより、押さえ台のように、一方捲着する主拘束弾性部材25,26が横置きされた一方の端部を押さえながら捲着されることから、押圧部4を捲付ける力を十分に集中でき圧縮力の強弱調整が容易にできる。 Further, a plurality of mooring members 3 having a bottom area larger than the bottom area of the pressing portion 4 erected on the surface are attached to the upper and lower portions of the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20, and a one-side attachment method is used from above. The main restraining elastic members 25 and 26 are attached so that one end of the main restraining elastic members 25 and 26 can be subjected to a tightening force from above the anchoring member 3 attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20. Attach the position laterally to the surface of the knee cover elastic member. As a result, the main restraining elastic members 25 and 26 to be attached on one side are attached while being pressed down on one side, as in the case of a presser base. It is possible to concentrate and easily adjust the strength of the compression force.

本発明は、図1〜図5に示すように、膝カバー弾性部材20の上部裏面の上部係留部材21と、膝カバー弾性部材20の下部裏面の下部係留部材22に、接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12が双方に取り付けて使用されているが、本発明は、接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12だけでなく、接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12を含めて、図9〜図22に示すような中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13、接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14、接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15、中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16、中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17の内の同種、または、異種の複数の組合せからなる形係留部材のいずれかを、第一実施形態のみならず第二実施形態の膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に使用してもよい。なお、係留部材3の材質は、押圧部4の硬度を指先の硬さ程度にした汎用ゴム材料、汎用エンプラ、汎用樹脂等が使用される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the present invention includes an upper-side anchoring member 21 on the upper back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 and a lower anchoring member 22 on the lower back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20. Although the attached elliptical mooring member 12 is used by being attached to both sides, the present invention is not limited to the elliptical mooring member 12 with the contact type multi-pressing part, but the elliptical mooring member 12 with the contact type multi-pressing part. Including an elliptical mooring member 13 with a central type multiple pressing portion, an elliptical mooring member 14 with a tangential single pressing portion, a circular mooring member 15 with a tangential single pressing portion, as shown in FIGS. The circular mooring member 16 with a single singular pressing part and the elliptical mooring member 17 with a central singular pressing part are either the same type of mooring members or a combination of different types, not only in the first embodiment. Back of the knee cover elastic member 20 of the second embodiment It may be used to. As the material of the mooring member 3, a general-purpose rubber material, a general-purpose engineering plastic, a general-purpose resin, or the like in which the hardness of the pressing portion 4 is about the hardness of a fingertip is used.

また、単数の押圧部4を立設した接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14、接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15、中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16、中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17は、通常は、単独で使用され、例えば、膝蓋部表面に対面する膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取り付けて、両端部を大腿下部6や脛上部に固定された膝カバー弾性部材20が、着用者の行動で膝が屈折される毎に生ずる膝カバー弾性部材20の引張力で、膝蓋部の表面に当接する係留部材3に立設した押圧部の分力の圧縮力で、膝蓋部の上面を繰返し押し圧して膝関節部位の障害を予防する効果を奏するが、取付ける位置を更に膝蓋部8の両側の窪み部にも取付けて使用すると、本発明の奏する係留部材3と膝カバー弾性部材20との相乗効果にて膝関節部周辺の障害を一層予防することができる。 In addition, an elliptical mooring member 14 with a contact type singular pressing portion, a circular mooring member 15 with a singular pressing portion, a circular mooring member 16 with a central singular pressing portion, and a central singular portion. The oval mooring member 17 with a pressing portion is normally used alone, for example, attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 facing the surface of the patella, and both ends are fixed to the lower thigh 6 or upper shin. The knee cover elastic member 20 is a tensile force of the knee cover elastic member 20 generated each time the knee is refracted by the wearer's action, and the component force of the pressing portion erected on the mooring member 3 that contacts the surface of the patella portion. The compressive force repeatedly presses the upper surface of the patella portion to prevent damage to the knee joint part. However, if the attachment position is further attached to the dent portions on both sides of the patella portion 8, the mooring according to the present invention is achieved. Synergy of member 3 and knee cover elastic member 20 A hindrance around the knee joint can be more prevention at the results.

次は、本発明の第1実施形態のみならず第2実施形態にも使用される係留部材3として、図6は、接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12の平面図、図7は、図6の側面図、図8は、図6の正面図である。 Next, as the anchoring member 3 used not only in the first embodiment of the present invention but also in the second embodiment, FIG. 6 is a plan view of the elliptical anchoring member 12 with the contact type multiple pressing portions, and FIG. 6 is a side view of FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is a front view of FIG.

接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12は、着用者の膝蓋部8付近の靭帯や筋肉を柔らかにするために、膝蓋部8の上下縁部に接近して足軸に直角な方向に並んだ二箇所の窪み部に、上部主拘束弾性部材25と下部主拘束弾性部材26の弾力を、膝カバー弾性部材20を介して押圧部4に、膝カバー弾性部材20の表面を介して集中するが、裾野を広くした2個の押圧部4の周縁部を図6〜図7に示すように、膝蓋部8の周縁部や脛部9などの骨部分に接触しないように、楕円形係留部材18の周縁部に接円して大きな底面積の楕円形係留部材18に一体に形成して、前記膝カバー弾性部材20と、上部主拘束弾性部材25と、下部主拘束弾性部材26の捲着による圧縮力を窪み部に集中できるように形成してある。 The oval mooring member 12 with a plurality of tangential pressing portions approaches the upper and lower edges of the patella 8 and is perpendicular to the foot axis in order to soften the ligaments and muscles near the patella 8 of the wearer. The elasticity of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 and the lower main restraining elastic member 26 is concentrated on the pressing portion 4 via the knee cover elastic member 20 via the surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 in the two recessed portions arranged side by side. However, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 7, the elliptical mooring is performed so that the peripheral portions of the two pressing portions 4 having wide bases do not come into contact with the peripheral portions of the patella portion 8 and the bone portions such as the shin portion 9. The knee cover elastic member 20, the upper main restraining elastic member 25, and the lower main restraining elastic member 26 are formed integrally with the elliptical mooring member 18 that is in contact with the peripheral edge of the member 18 and has a large bottom area. It is formed so that the compressive force due to wearing can be concentrated in the recess.

接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12は、図6に示すように、2個の押圧部4を側縁部に接して形成した楕円形状係留部材18の周縁部に、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に縫着できるようにした係留部材取付孔33を設けて、周縁部には着用者の肌面や、ズボンやパンツの上から装着する際に負傷や、引っ掛からないように丸みを形成し、押圧部4の形状は、図7〜図8では円錐形に作図されてあるが、これに限定されるものではなく球形や楕円形などでもよい。なお、楕円形状係留部材18の前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面への取り付けは粘着剤による貼着でも差し支えない。 As shown in FIG. 6, the elliptical anchoring member 12 with a plurality of contact-type multiple pressing portions is provided with a knee cover elastic member on a peripheral portion of an elliptical anchoring member 18 formed by contacting two pressing portions 4 with the side edges. A mooring member attachment hole 33 that can be sewn on the back surface of 20 is provided, and the peripheral edge portion is rounded so as not to be injured or caught when worn from the wearer's skin surface, pants or pants. And although the shape of the press part 4 is drawn in the cone shape in FIGS. 7-8, it is not limited to this, A spherical shape, an ellipse shape, etc. may be sufficient. The elliptical mooring member 18 may be attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 by sticking with an adhesive.

接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12は、図28や、図29に示すように使用されるが、図28の上部係留部材21に使用される場合には、楕円形係留部材18に押圧部4を3個立設して使用することがある。 The elliptical mooring member 12 with the contact type multiple pressing portions is used as shown in FIG. 28 or FIG. 29. However, when used in the upper mooring member 21 of FIG. There are cases where three pressing portions 4 are erected and used.

図9は、中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13の平面図、図10は、図9の正面図である。 FIG. 9 is a plan view of the elliptical mooring member 13 with a central multiple pressing portion, and FIG. 10 is a front view of FIG.

中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13は、押圧部4の底部面積よりも広く形成した楕円形係留部材18の中央部に押圧部4を立設し、押圧部4が加圧する窪み部として、着用者の膝蓋部24の周りで足軸に直角な方向に並んだ窪み部を選定し、その窪み部に上部拘束弾性部材38と下部拘束弾性部材39の弾力で押圧を加える。 The elliptical mooring member 13 with a central multiple pressing part is a depression part in which the pressing part 4 is erected at the center part of the elliptical mooring member 18 formed wider than the bottom area of the pressing part 4 and the pressing part 4 pressurizes. Then, a hollow portion arranged in a direction perpendicular to the foot axis around the wearer's patella portion 24 is selected, and the depression is pressed by the elasticity of the upper restraining elastic member 38 and the lower restraining elastic member 39.

この中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13は、図9〜図10に示すように着用者の骨部の周縁部に対面して2個の押圧部4で囲むように片側に凹部を形成し、主として大腿下部5の窪み部の加圧や、膝蓋部8よりも離れた脛部9の窪み部の加圧に使用され、楕円形係留部材18の周縁部に係留部材取付孔33を設けて伸縮可能な膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に縫着するためのもので、また周縁部には着用者の肌面や、ズボンやパンツの上から装着する際に負傷や、引っ掛からないように丸みを形成し、なお、中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13を前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取り付ける方法としては、粘着剤による貼着でも差し支えない。 As shown in FIGS. 9 to 10, the elliptical mooring member 13 with a central multiple pressing portion forms a concave portion on one side so as to face the peripheral portion of the wearer's bone and be surrounded by two pressing portions 4. The mooring member mounting hole 33 is provided in the peripheral part of the elliptical mooring member 18 mainly used for pressurization of the hollow part of the lower thigh 5 and pressurization of the hollow part of the shin part 9 farther from the patella part 8. It is intended to be sewn on the back of the elastic elastic knee cover 20 and the peripheral edge is rounded so as not to be injured or trapped when worn from the wearer's skin, trousers or pants. In addition, as a method of attaching the elliptical mooring member 13 with the center-type plural pressing portions to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20, adhesion with an adhesive may be used.

図11は、接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14の平面図、図12は、図11の側面図、図13は、図11の正面図である。 FIG. 11 is a plan view of an elliptical anchoring member 14 with a tangent type single pressing portion, FIG. 12 is a side view of FIG. 11, and FIG. 13 is a front view of FIG.

接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14は、円形の単数押圧部4に楕円形係留部材18の片側を接円して一体化した係留部材3で、図11〜図13に示すように、単数の円錐状の押圧部4を楕円形係留部材18の縦端部に接して立設して、狭い位置でも容易に取り付けられるようにし、通常、大腿下部6や膝蓋部8の両側の窪み部で間隔が大きい位置に使用されるもので、着用者の年齢、性別、身体の大小等と個人差が大きい場合に取付けて使用するのに便利である。 The elliptical mooring member 14 with a singular pressing part is a mooring member 3 which is formed by joining one side of an elliptical mooring member 18 to a circular single pressing part 4 as shown in FIGS. 11 to 13. The single conical pressing portion 4 is erected in contact with the vertical end of the elliptical anchoring member 18 so that it can be easily attached even in a narrow position. Usually, the depressions on both sides of the lower thigh 6 and the patella 8 are provided. It is convenient to attach and use when there are large individual differences such as age, sex, body size, etc. of the wearer.

接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14は、図29に示すように狭い位置に取り付けて肌面の窪み部に押圧部4を当接するに便利な係留部材3で、楕円形係留部材18の周縁部に係留部材取付孔33を設けてあるが、これは伸縮可能な膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に縫着して、係留部材3の底面積に掛かる圧縮力を押圧部4に集中するためのもので、また、周縁部には着用者の肌面や、ズボンやパンツの上から装着する際に負傷や、引っ掛からないように丸みを形成し、なお、接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14を前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面への取り付ける方法としては粘着剤による貼着でも差し支えない。 As shown in FIG. 29, the elliptical mooring member 14 with a single tangent pressing portion is a mooring member 3 that is convenient for abutting the pressing portion 4 against a depressed portion on the skin surface by being attached at a narrow position. The anchoring member attaching hole 33 is provided in the peripheral portion of the elastic member 20, which is sewn on the back surface of the elastic knee cover elastic member 20 to concentrate the compressive force applied to the bottom area of the anchoring member 3 on the pressing portion 4. In addition, the periphery is rounded so as not to be injured or caught when worn over the skin surface of the wearer or over the pants or pants. As a method of attaching the shape anchoring member 14 to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20, adhesion with an adhesive may be used.

図14は、接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15の平面図、図15は、図14の側面図、図16は、図14の正面図である。 FIG. 14 is a plan view of the circular anchoring member 15 with a singular type pressing portion, FIG. 15 is a side view of FIG. 14, and FIG. 16 is a front view of FIG.

接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15は、図14〜図16に示すように、円錐状の単数の押圧部4の底面積よりも大きな底面積の円形係留部材19の片縁部に接触して立設したもので、伸縮可能な膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に縫着するために周縁部に係留部材取付孔33を設け、周縁部には着用者の肌面や、ズボンやパンツの上から装着する際に負傷や、引っ掛からないように丸みを形成し、なお、接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15の前記膝カバー弾性部材52の裏面への取り付けは、粘着剤による貼着でもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 14 to 16, the circular mooring member 15 with the contact type single pressing portion contacts one edge of the circular mooring member 19 having a bottom area larger than the bottom area of the conical single pressing portion 4. In order to sew on the back surface of the elastic knee cover elastic member 20 which can be stretched, a mooring member mounting hole 33 is provided in the peripheral portion, and the skin surface of the wearer, pants and pants are provided in the peripheral portion. A roundness is formed so as not to be injured or caught when mounted from above, and the attachment of the circular anchoring member 15 with a tangential single pressing portion to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 52 is performed by sticking with an adhesive. But you can.

接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15は、図28、図29に示すように、主として膝蓋部8の表面や周縁部、脛部9の骨部の周りの狭い位置の窪み部や、着用者の膝蓋部8周辺の複数の窪み部に当接して使用する場合に、着用者の個人差に応じて複数の押圧部4の間隔を自由に調節して取り付けられるので極めて便利である。 As shown in FIG. 28 and FIG. 29, the circular anchoring member 15 with a tangent type singular pressing portion is mainly a surface of the patella portion 8 and a peripheral portion thereof, a hollow portion in a narrow position around the bone portion of the shin portion 9, and wear. When using it in contact with a plurality of indentations around the person's patella portion 8, it is very convenient because the distance between the plurality of pressing portions 4 can be freely adjusted according to the individual differences of the wearer.

図17は、中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16の平面図、図18は、図17の側面図、図19は、図17の正面図である。 17 is a plan view of the circular anchoring member 16 with a central single pressing portion, FIG. 18 is a side view of FIG. 17, and FIG. 19 is a front view of FIG.

中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16は、中央部に円錐形の単数の押圧部4を形成し、押圧部4の底面積よりも遥かに大きな取付面積の円形係留部材19に押圧部4を立設して、主として、大腿下部6や大腿部5のような肉厚が大きく広い位置や、図28、図29に示すように膝蓋部8の中央部や、複数の窪み部の間隔が広い肌面に使用される。この中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16は、図17〜図19に示すように円形係留部材19の周縁部に係留部材取付孔33を設けてあるが、これも伸縮可能な膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に縫着するためのもので、周縁部には着用者の肌面や、ズボンやパンツの上から装着する際に負傷や、引っ掛からないように丸みを形成し、なお、中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16の前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面への取り付けは、粘着剤による貼着でもよい。 The circular anchoring member 16 with a central single pressing part forms a conical single pressing part 4 at the central part, and the pressing part 4 is attached to the circular anchoring member 19 having a mounting area far larger than the bottom area of the pressing part 4. As shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, the center portion of the patella portion 8 and the intervals between the plurality of depressions are mainly erected. Used for wide skin. As shown in FIGS. 17 to 19, the circular anchoring member 16 with a central single pressing portion is provided with an anchoring member mounting hole 33 in the peripheral portion of the circular anchoring member 19, and this can also be extended and contracted. It is for sewing on the back surface of 20, and the peripheral part is rounded so as not to be injured or caught when worn from the wearer's skin surface or pants or pants. The circular mooring member 16 with a pressing part may be attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 by sticking with an adhesive.

図20は、中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17の平面図、図21は、図20の側面図、図22は、図20の正面図である。 20 is a plan view of the elliptical mooring member 17 with a central single pressing portion, FIG. 21 is a side view of FIG. 20, and FIG. 22 is a front view of FIG.

中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17は、図20〜面22に示すように、中央部に円錐状の単数の押圧部4を立設した楕円形係留部材18で、周縁部に係留部材取付孔33を設けてあるが、これも伸縮可能な膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に縫着するためのものである。なお、周縁部には着用者の肌面や、ズボンやパンツの上から装着する際に負傷や、引っ掛からないように丸みを形成してある。 As shown in FIGS. 20 to 22, the elliptical mooring member 17 with a central single pressing portion is an elliptical mooring member 18 in which a conical single pressing portion 4 is erected at the central portion, and the mooring member at the peripheral portion. Although the attachment hole 33 is provided, this is also for sewing on the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 which can be expanded and contracted. The peripheral portion is rounded so as not to be injured or caught when worn from the wearer's skin, pants or pants.

中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17は、膝蓋部8の中央部や脛部9のように設置幅が狭い位置や、図29に示すように幅が狭い拘束弾性部材に取り付け易いので便利である。なお、中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17を、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面への取り付けは粘着剤による貼着でもよい。 The elliptical mooring member 17 with a central single pressing portion is convenient because it can be easily attached to a position where the installation width is narrow, such as the central portion of the patella portion 8 or the shin portion 9, or a constraining elastic member having a narrow width as shown in FIG. It is. The elliptical mooring member 17 with the central single pressing portion may be attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 by adhesive.

第1実施形態の2として、図28は、第1実施形態の2の係留部材を取り付けた係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の裏面図である。 As 2 of 1st Embodiment, FIG. 28 is a back view of the two restraint knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member which attached the mooring member of 2 of 1st Embodiment.

本発明の第1実施形態の2は、図28に示すように、着用者の大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材20と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材25と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25と平行で、反対方向に前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部30を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材26と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面の直下の裏面に取付けた3個の押圧部4を立設した接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12と、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面の直下の裏面に取付けた2個の押圧部4を立設した接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の両側縁部上方の肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の表面の窪み部に当接する中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材と、下部係留部材22と、前記上部主係止端部29、下部主係止端部30の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25、下部主拘束弾性部材26の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24と、を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具1である。 As shown in FIG. 28, the first embodiment 2 of the present invention includes a knee cover elastic member 20 formed so as to face the wearer's lower thigh 6, patella 8, and shin upper 10, and the knee cover. An upper main restraining elastic member 25 having one end attached to the upper surface of the elastic member 20 and an upper main locking end 29 at the other end extending outward, and the upper main restraining elastic member 25 The lower main restraining elastic member is arranged in such a manner that one end is attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 in the opposite direction and the lower main locking end 30 of the other end is extended outward. 26 and an edge-type multi-pressing portion provided with three pressing portions 4 mounted on the back surface immediately below the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which one end of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 is attached Oval mooring member 12 and a piece of the lower main restraining elastic member 26 An elliptical mooring member 12 with a plurality of pressing portions, each having two pressing portions 4 erected on the back surface immediately below the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which the end of the knee cover is attached, and the knee cover elasticity A circular mooring member 15 with a contact-type single pressing portion provided with a pressing portion 4 that abuts against a dent portion on the skin surface above both side edges of the member 20 and a dent portion on the surface of the knee cover elastic member 20. A circular anchoring member with a central single pressing portion, a lower anchoring member 22, a surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the upper main locking end 29 and the lower main locking end 30, and the upper A two-restraint knee cover elastic protector 1 with an anchoring member comprising a main restraining elastic member 25 and a surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of a lower main restraining elastic member 26.

本発明の第1実施形態の2は、着用者の大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10に対面して取付けた膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取付けた係留部材3に立設した押圧部4を、膝蓋部8周縁部の上方の大腿下部6、膝蓋部8周縁部、脛部9の肌面の窪み部にそれぞれ当接して、着用者の年齢、性別、肥満の程度、病状の程度、好みなどによる個人差を配慮して締め付けて加えた直下型の圧縮力と、大腿下部6と脛部9の肌面の窪み部に嵌着された両押圧部4によって、両窪み部に架かる膝カバー弾性部材の弾力の生ずる膝の屈折作用時の引張力の強弱で、反作用として両側の押圧部4の当接する窪み部にかかる横方向の圧縮力の往復作用によって、着用者の膝蓋部8周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上して、膝関節部位の障害を予防することができるが、これとは別に、膝蓋部8の両縁部上方の肌面の窪み部と膝蓋部8の表面の窪み部が、膝の屈折時の膝カバー弾性部材20の伸縮で繰り返し直下型の圧縮力を、膝蓋部8や、膝蓋部周縁部に与えるので、更に、膝蓋部周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性が向上される。 2 of 1st Embodiment of this invention is the press part standingly installed in the mooring member 3 attached to the back surface of the knee-cover elastic member 20 attached facing the wearer's lower thigh 6, the patella part 8, and the shin upper part 10. FIG. 4 is brought into contact with the lower thigh 6 above the periphery of the patella 8, the periphery of the patella 8, and the depression on the skin surface of the shin 9, respectively, so that the wearer's age, sex, degree of obesity, and degree of medical condition In addition, the direct compression force applied by tightening in consideration of individual differences depending on preferences and the like, and both pressing portions 4 fitted to the dent portions of the skin surface of the lower thigh 6 and the shin portion 9 hang over both the dent portions. Due to the strength of the tensile force at the time of the refractive action of the knee where the elasticity of the knee cover elastic member is generated, the patella part 8 of the wearer is caused by the reciprocating action of the lateral compressive force applied to the indented parts of the pressing parts 4 on both sides as a reaction. Improve the flexibility of the surrounding ligaments and muscles and prevent damage to the knee joint However, apart from this, the dents on the skin surface above both edges of the patella 8 and the dents on the surface of the patella 8 are repeatedly compressed directly under the expansion and contraction of the knee cover elastic member 20 when the knee is bent. Since the force is applied to the patella portion 8 and the peripheral portion of the patella portion, the flexibility of the ligament and muscle around the patella portion is further improved.

なお、図28に示すように、係留部材3の各押圧部4の形状は、着用者の年齢、性別、身体の大小等の個人差があるので、例えば、押圧部4の高さを大腿部下部6や大腿部5用や膝蓋部表面用のものは低くし、膝蓋部8の下方の脛上部10用ものは形状を高く製作し、或いは押圧部4の接触する肌面の硬さに応じて押圧部4の硬度を硬軟調整し、例えば膝蓋部表面用のものは若干柔らかに製作するとよい。 As shown in FIG. 28, the shape of each pressing portion 4 of the mooring member 3 has individual differences such as the wearer's age, gender, body size, etc. The parts for the lower part 6, the thigh part 5, and the surface of the patella part are made low, and those for the upper shin part 10 below the patella part 8 are made high in shape, or the hardness of the skin surface to which the pressing part 4 contacts is made. Accordingly, the hardness of the pressing portion 4 is adjusted softly, for example, the one for the surface of the patella portion may be manufactured slightly softly.

以上、本発明の第1実施形態は、第1実施形態の1と第1実施形態の2共に優れた効果を奏するが、その他に、膝カバー弾性部材20に取付ける多種類の係留部材3と膝カバー弾性部材20と上部主拘束弾性部材25と下部主拘束弾性部材26を主要部材とすることから、着用者の個人差に応じられるように、予め、共通部品として製作した係留部材3の押圧部4を、各種ピッチに配置した膝カバー弾性部材20や、形状記憶機能や細孔数設定にて引張強度の調整された膝カバー弾性部材20を別個に各種製作して在庫し、ユーザーの要望や体質に応じて最適な膝カバー弾性部材20に、各種の主拘束弾性部材を取付けて出荷できるので、製作費の低減と優れた品質保証体制を確立することができる。 As described above, the first embodiment of the present invention has excellent effects in both 1 of the first embodiment and 2 of the first embodiment, but in addition, various kinds of mooring members 3 and knees attached to the knee cover elastic member 20 are provided. Since the cover elastic member 20, the upper main restraint elastic member 25, and the lower main restraint elastic member 26 are the main members, the pressing portion of the mooring member 3 manufactured as a common part in advance so as to meet individual differences of the wearer. 4 is manufactured and stocked separately for knee cover elastic members 20 arranged at various pitches, and knee cover elastic members 20 whose tensile strength is adjusted by setting the shape memory function and the number of pores. Since various main restraint elastic members can be attached and shipped to the optimal knee cover elastic member 20 according to the constitution, the production cost can be reduced and an excellent quality assurance system can be established.

本発明の第2実施形態は、押圧部を立設した係留部材を裏面に取り付け、着用者の大腿部、大腿下部、膝蓋部、脛上部、脛部に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材と、大腿下部に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材と、脛上部に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材の下部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材と平行で反対方向に、片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材と、裏面が大腿部に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材の上端部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材と並行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部副係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部副拘束弾性部材と、裏面が脛部に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材の下端部表面に、前記下部主拘束弾性部材と並行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部副係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部副拘束弾性部材と、前記上部主係止端部、前記下部主係止端部、前記上部副係止端部、前記下部副係止端部の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材、前記下部主拘束弾性部材、前記上部副拘束弾性部材、前記下部副拘束弾性部材の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片と、を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具である。 The second embodiment of the present invention is a knee cover formed by attaching a mooring member having a pressing portion standing on the back surface thereof and facing the thigh, lower thigh, patella, upper shin, and shin of the wearer. An upper main restraining elastic member having one end attached to the upper surface of the elastic member and the knee cover elastic member facing the lower thigh and the upper main locking end of the other end extending outward One end is attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member facing the upper part of the shin in the opposite direction parallel to the upper main restraining elastic member, and the lower main locking end of the other end is attached. Lower main restraint elastic member arranged to extend outward, and upper end surface of the knee cover elastic member whose back surface contacts the thigh, parallel to the upper main restraint elastic member and one end in the opposite direction With the upper sub-locking end of the other end extended outward At the same time as the lower main restraining elastic member, one end is attached in the opposite direction to the lower end surface of the knee cover elastic member whose back surface is in contact with the shin part, and the other end is attached A lower sub-locking elastic member arranged with the lower sub-locking end portion extended outward, the upper main locking end portion, the lower main locking end portion, the upper sub-locking end portion, and the lower sub-locking member. Surface fastener male (key) piece attached to the back surface of the toe, and the upper main restraint elastic member, the lower main restraint elastic member, the upper secondary restraint elastic member, and the surface attached to the surface of the lower secondary restraint elastic member A four-restraint knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member, comprising a fastener (female) female (ring) piece.

本発明の第2実施形態は、効果を必要とする窪み部の範囲を基にして、第2実施形態の1と第2実施形態の2が使用される。先ず、第2実施形態の1は、着用者の大腿部5、大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10、脛部9に対面して取付けた膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面から、着用者の年齢、性別、肥満の程度、病状の程度、好みなどにより、個人差を配慮した肌面の窪み部に圧縮力を加えるために、膝蓋部8の上縁部と下縁部の肌面の窪み部を中心に、負荷する直下型の圧縮力と両縁部に架かる膝カバー弾性部材の弾力の有する膝の屈折作用時の引き寄せ力の強弱による横方向の圧縮力の往復作用によって、着用者の膝蓋部周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上して、膝関節部位の障害を予防することを目的とし、また、第2実施形態の2は、膝蓋部周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上する効果の範囲を広げて、大腿部5から膝蓋部8周辺を経て脛部9に至る肌面に存在する窪み部を支持基点として、係留部材の押圧部にて圧縮力を加えることにより、着用者の膝蓋部周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上して、大腿部5から膝関節部位を含めた脛部9の範囲の障害を広く予防することを目的としている。 2nd Embodiment of this invention uses 1 of 2nd Embodiment and 2 of 2nd Embodiment based on the range of the hollow part which requires an effect. First, 1 of 2nd Embodiment is a wearer from the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 attached facing the wearer's thigh 5, lower thigh 6, patella 8, shin upper 10, and shin 9. In order to apply compressive force to the dents on the skin surface considering individual differences according to the age, sex, degree of obesity, degree of medical condition, preference, etc., the skin surface of the upper and lower patella 8 The wearer wears the reciprocating action of the lateral compressive force due to the strength of the pulling force at the time of the refractive action of the knee, which has the compressive force of the direct type to be loaded and the elasticity of the knee cover elastic member that spans both edges, centering on the depression. The purpose of this invention is to improve the flexibility of the ligaments and muscles around the patella and prevent the knee joint site from being damaged. Extensive range of effects to improve, existing on the skin surface from the thigh 5 to the shin 9 through the patella 8 By applying a compressive force at the pressing portion of the anchoring member with the depression as a support base point, the flexibility of the ligament and muscle around the wearer's patella is improved, and the knee joint region is included from the thigh 5 The purpose is to prevent a range of obstacles in the shin 9 widely.

次に、本発明の第2実施形態の1において、図23は、第2実施形態の1を示す係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具2の平面図、図24は、図23の側面図、図25は、図23の正面図、図26は、図23の裏面図、図27は、第2実施形態の1の係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具2を着用者の膝蓋部8に捲着した取付状態を示す正面図、図29は、第2実施形態の2の係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の裏面図である。 Next, in 1 of 2nd Embodiment of this invention, FIG. 23 is a top view of the four restraint knee cover elastic protector 2 with an anchoring member which shows 1 of 2nd Embodiment, FIG. 24 is the side surface of FIG. FIG. 25 is a front view of FIG. 23, FIG. 26 is a rear view of FIG. 23, and FIG. 27 is a four-knee restraint cover with anchor member 1 of the second embodiment. FIG. 29 is a rear view of the four restraint knee cover elastic protector with two anchoring members of the second embodiment.

本発明の第2実施形態の1は、着用者の大腿部5、大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10、脛部9に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材20と、大腿下部6に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材25と、脛上部10に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25と平行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部30を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材26と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面の直下の裏面に取付け、前記大腿下部6に対面して肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した上部係留部材21と、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面の直下の裏面に取付け、前記脛上部10に対面して肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した下部係留部材22と、裏面が大腿部5に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上端部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25と平行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部副係止端部31を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部副拘束弾性部材27と、裏面が脛部9に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下端部表面に、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26と並行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部副係止端部32を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部副拘束弾性部材28と、前記上部主係止端部29、前記下部主係止端部30、前記上部副係止端部31、前記下部副係止端部32の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26、前記上部副拘束弾性部材27、前記下部副拘束弾性部材28の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24と、を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具2である。 1 of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a knee cover elastic member 20 formed so as to face the wearer's thigh 5, lower thigh 6, patella 8, shin upper 10, and shin 9, and the thigh. An upper main restraining elastic member 25 having one end attached to the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 facing the lower portion 6 and an upper main locking end 29 on the other end extending outwardly; One end portion is attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 facing the shin upper portion 10 in parallel with the upper main restraining elastic member 25 in the opposite direction, and the lower main locking end of the other end portion is attached. A lower main restraining elastic member 26 having the portion 30 extended outward, and an upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which one end of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 is attached; The pressing portion 4 that faces the lower thigh 6 and abuts against the dent on the skin surface The upper mooring member 21 and the lower main restraining elastic member 26 are attached to the back surface immediately below the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which one end of the lower main restraining elastic member 26 is attached. The upper anchoring elastic member 25 is parallel to the lower anchoring member 22 erected with the pressing portion 4 that abuts against the depression, and the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 whose back surface is in contact with the thigh 5. An upper sub-restraint elastic member 27 having one end attached in the opposite direction and the upper sub-locking end 31 at the other end extended outward, and the knee cover whose back surface contacts the shin part 9 One end is attached to the lower end surface of the elastic member 20 in the opposite direction in parallel with the lower main restraining elastic member 26, and the lower sub-locking end 32 of the other end is extended outward. The lower sub-restraint elastic member 28 and the upper main locking end 29 A surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the lower main locking end 30, the upper sub locking end 31, the lower sub locking end 32, the upper main restraining elastic member 25, Four main anchoring elastic members 26, upper sub-restraining elastic members 27, and face fastener female (ring) pieces 24 attached to the surfaces of the lower sub-restraining elastic members 28. The restraint knee cover elastic protector 2 is shown.

膝カバー弾性部材20は、上方に大腿部5を配し、下方に足部11の上の脛部9を配して、大腿部5、大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10、脛部9に対面して取り付けて使用するもので、図23、図26、図27において、仮想線で示す膝蓋部8の上縁肌面である大腿下部6の複数の窪み部と当接する押圧部4を立設する上部係留部材21(例えば、図示では中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13)と、膝蓋部8の下縁肌面である脛上部10の複数の窪み部と当接する押圧部4を立設する下部係留部材22(例えば、図示では接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12)を膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取り付ける。なお膝カバー弾性部材20の材質としては、樹脂発泡体、汎用ゴム材料、汎用樹脂、汎用エンプラ、形状記憶樹脂、形状記憶繊維、超弾性合金、形状記憶合金、形状記憶複合材料等を使用する。 The knee cover elastic member 20 is provided with the thigh 5 on the upper side and the shin part 9 on the foot part 11 on the lower side, the thigh 5, the lower thigh 6, the patella 8, the upper shin 10, 23, FIG. 26, and FIG. 27, the pressing that comes into contact with the plurality of dents in the lower thigh 6 that is the upper edge skin surface of the patella 8 shown in phantom lines in FIG. The upper mooring member 21 (for example, the elliptical mooring member 13 with a central type multiple pressing portion in the drawing) that abuts the portion 4 and a plurality of indentations in the upper shin portion 10 that is the lower edge skin surface of the patella portion 8 are brought into contact with each other. A lower anchoring member 22 (e.g., an elliptical anchoring member 12 with a tangential multiple pressing portion in the figure) that erects the pressing portion 4 is attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20. As a material of the knee cover elastic member 20, a resin foam, a general rubber material, a general resin, a general engineering plastic, a shape memory resin, a shape memory fiber, a super elastic alloy, a shape memory alloy, a shape memory composite material, or the like is used.

なお、図5から明らかのように、上部係留部材21と下部係留部材22の各押圧部4の形状は、着用者の年齢、性別、身体の大小等の個人差があるので、例えば、押圧部4の高さを大腿部下部6や大腿部5用のものは低くし、膝蓋部8の下方の脛上部10用のものは形状を高く製作するとよい。 As apparent from FIG. 5, the shape of each pressing portion 4 of the upper mooring member 21 and the lower mooring member 22 has individual differences such as the wearer's age, gender, body size, etc. It is preferable to make the height of 4 lower for the lower thigh 6 and the lower thigh 5 and to increase the shape of the upper shin 10 below the patella 8.

なお、本発明の第2実施形態に使用する係留部材3としては、第2実施形態の1の図23〜図27に示すように、上部係留部材21に中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13、また下部係留部材22に接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12がそれぞれ使用されてあるが、これに限定されるものではなく、前記接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12、中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13を含めて、図11〜図22に示すような接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14、接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15、中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16、中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17の内の同種、または、異種の複数の組合せからな係留部材3のいずれかでも使用できるものである。なお係留部材3の材質は、押圧部4の硬度を、指先の硬さ程度にした汎用ゴム材料、汎用エンプラ、汎用樹脂等が使用される。 In addition, as the mooring member 3 used for 2nd Embodiment of this invention, as shown in FIGS. 23-27 of 1 of 2nd Embodiment, the upper mooring member 21 is an elliptical mooring member with a center type multiple press part. 13 and the elliptical mooring member 12 with the contact type multi-pressing portion is used for the lower mooring member 22, but the present invention is not limited to this. Including an elliptical mooring member 13 with a central type multiple pressing portion, an elliptical mooring member 14 with a tangent type single pressing portion, a circular mooring member 15 with a tangential type single pressing portion, as shown in FIGS. Any of the mooring members 3 of the same type or a plurality of combinations of the circular mooring member 16 with the central single pressing portion and the elliptical mooring member 17 with the central single pressing portion can be used. As the material of the mooring member 3, a general-purpose rubber material, a general-purpose engineering plastic, a general-purpose resin, or the like in which the hardness of the pressing portion 4 is approximately the hardness of the fingertip is used.

裏面に取り付けた上部係留部材21の押圧部を、前記膝蓋部8の周りの肌面の窪み部に圧着する拘束部材として、上部主拘束弾性部材25は、裏面に上部係留部材21を取付けた膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に一方の端部を横置きに取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置し、一方捲き方式で、前記一方の端部の上から大腿下部6に数回捲き付けることにより、に対する押圧力を強弱調整して、最後に固定するために、前記上部主係止端部29の裏面に面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を取り付け、前記面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と係止する面フアスナー雌(輪)片24を前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の表面に取付けてある。 The upper main restraining elastic member 25 is a knee with the upper mooring member 21 attached to the back surface as a restraining member that presses the pressing portion of the upper mooring member 21 attached to the back surface to the depression on the skin surface around the patella portion 8. One end is mounted horizontally on the upper surface of the cover elastic member 20, and the upper main locking end 29 of the other end is extended and arranged outward. The surface fastener male (key) piece 23 is placed on the back surface of the upper main locking end 29 to adjust the pressing force against the bottom thigh 6 several times from above and to fix it finally. A face fastener female (ring) piece 24 that is attached to and engages with the face fastener male (key) piece 23 is attached to the surface of the upper main restraining elastic member 25.

また、下部主拘束弾性部材26は、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取り付けた下部係留部材22に立設した押圧部4を一方締めにて、脛上部10の肌面の窪み部に加圧する部材で、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上方表面に取り付けた前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の取付け方向とは逆方向に、一方の端部を前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に取り付け、下部主拘束弾性部材26の下部主係止端部30を外方向に伸ばして配置し、着用者の年齢、性別、肥満の程度、病状の程度、好みなどにより、脛上部10の肌面の窪み部に対する押圧力を強弱調整して一方向捲きで脛上部10に数回捲き付けて後に固定するが、そのために、前記下部主係止端部30の裏面に面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を取り付け、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の表面には前記面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と係止する面フアスナー雌(輪)片24が取付けてある。 Further, the lower main restraining elastic member 26 presses the pressing portion 4 erected on the lower mooring member 22 attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to the depression on the skin surface of the upper shin 10 by one-tightening. One end of the member is attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 in the direction opposite to the attachment direction of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 attached to the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20, and the lower main The lower main locking end 30 of the restraining elastic member 26 is arranged to extend outward, and depending on the wearer's age, sex, degree of obesity, degree of medical condition, preference, etc., against the depression on the skin surface of the upper shin 10 The pressing force is adjusted, and it is fixed to the upper part of the shin 10 several times by rolling in one direction, and for that purpose, a face fastener male (key) piece 23 is attached to the back surface of the lower main locking end 30, Table of the lower main restraining elastic member 26 Surface Fuasuna female (circle) piece 24 for locking the said surface Fuasuna male (key) piece 23 is attached to.

次に、上部副拘束弾性部材27は、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部端部の表面に、図23、図27に示すように、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25に並行で反対方向に一方の端部を取付け、他方の上部副係止端部31を外方向に伸ばした一方捲着方式にして、着用者が膝を屈折する際の前記膝カバー弾性部材20の引張力で、押圧部4による横方向の圧縮力を窪み部に繰返し負荷することによる大きな作用効果を確実にするために、前記上部副係止端部31の裏面には、前記上部副拘束弾性部材26の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24と係止する面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を取り付け、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部端部を大腿部5に確実に固定できるようにする。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 23 and 27, the upper secondary restraining elastic member 27 is parallel to the upper main restraining elastic member 25 in the opposite direction on the surface of the upper end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20. The end portion is attached, and the other upper sub-locking end portion 31 is extended in the outward direction to be a one-sided attachment method, and the pressing portion 4 is pressed by the tensile force of the knee cover elastic member 20 when the wearer refracts the knee. In order to ensure a large effect by repeatedly applying a lateral compressive force due to the above to the recess, the back surface of the upper sub-locking end portion 31 is attached to the surface of the upper sub-restraining elastic member 26. A face fastener male (key) piece 23 to be engaged with the face fastener female (ring) piece 24 is attached so that the upper end of the knee cover elastic member 20 can be securely fixed to the thigh 5.

また、下部副拘束弾性部材28には、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部端部の表面に、図23、図27に示すように、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26に平行で反対方向に一方の端部を取付け、他方の端部の下部副係止端部32を外方向に伸ばして配置し、前記下部副拘束弾性部材28にて、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部端部を脛部9に確実に保持するために、前記下部副係止端部32の裏面には、前記下部副拘束弾性部材28の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24と係止する面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23が取り付けてある。 Further, the lower secondary restraining elastic member 28 has one surface in the opposite direction parallel to the lower main restraining elastic member 26 as shown in FIGS. 23 and 27 on the surface of the lower end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20. An end portion is attached, and the lower sub-locking end portion 32 of the other end portion is extended outward, and the lower end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 is connected to the shin portion 9 by the lower sub-constraint elastic member 28. In order to securely hold the surface, the lower auxiliary locking end portion 32 has a surface fastener male (key) to be engaged with the surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the lower auxiliary restraining elastic member 28. ) A piece 23 is attached.

本発明の第2実施形態の1の使用に際しては、図27に示すように、先ず、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下端部に取付けた前記下部副拘束弾性部材28を脛部9に右捲きに2回捲きつけて、下部副係止端部32の裏面に取付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を、下部副拘束弾性部材28の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24に係止して仮締めし、次に、下部主拘束弾性部材26を着用者の個人差に応じた圧力調節が容易な一方捲きで脛上部10に左捲きに2回捲きつけて、下部係留部材22に立設した押圧部4を膝蓋部8の下側の脛上部10肌面の窪み部に圧縮力を加えて保持するが、その際、前記膝カバー弾性部材20を経て脛上部10に下部主係止端部31の裏面に取付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を、下部主拘束弾性部材27の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24に係止して確実に固定できるようにし、前記下部副拘束弾性部材28を最後に増す締めして前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下端部に取付ける。 When using 1 of the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 27, first, the lower secondary restraining elastic member 28 attached to the lower end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 is right-handed to the shin portion 9. The surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the lower sub-engagement end 32 is latched to the surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the lower sub-restraining elastic member 28 by squeezing twice. Next, the lower main restraining elastic member 26 is squeezed twice to the upper part of the shin 10 with one hand to easily adjust the pressure according to the individual difference of the wearer. The pressing portion 4 erected is held by applying a compressive force to the depression on the skin surface of the lower shin upper portion 10 on the lower side of the patella portion 8. The surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the toe 31 is a lower main restraining elastic member. 7 is fastened to the surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the member 7 so as to be surely fixed, and the lower secondary restraining elastic member 28 is tightened and tightened to the lower end of the knee cover elastic member 20. Install.

次に、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上端部を大腿部5の方に引き上げて、上部副拘束弾性部材26で大腿部5に左捲きに2回捲きつけて上部副係止端部31の裏面に取付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を、上部副拘束弾性部材27の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24に係止して仮締めした後に、上部主拘束弾性部材25で、大腿下部6に右捲きに2回捲きつけて、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏側の取付けた上部係留部材21に立設した押圧部4で、当接する着用者の膝蓋部8の上方の大腿下部6の窪み部に、着用者の個人差に応じて強弱調整された圧力を加えて、上部主係止端部29の裏面に取付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を、上部主拘束弾性部材25の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24に係止して確実に固定してから、前記上部副拘束弾性部材27を増す締めして、着用中に膝カバー弾性部材20の肌面への取り付けと、前記押圧部4の窪み部との嵌合が緩まないようにする。なお各拘束弾性部材の材質は、汎用エンプラ、汎用ゴム材料、汎用樹脂、形状記憶樹脂、形状記憶繊維等が使用される。 Next, the upper end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 is pulled up toward the thigh 5, and the upper sub-restraining elastic member 26 is used to squeeze the thigh 5 twice in a leftward manner. The surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the upper fastening member is locked to the surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the upper secondary restraining elastic member 27 and temporarily tightened, and then the upper main restraining elastic member 25. Then, the upper part of the upper tether member 21 attached to the back side of the knee cover elastic member 20 is tucked right-handed twice on the lower thigh 6 and above the patella part 8 of the wearer who comes into contact therewith. Applying pressure adjusted to the indentation of the lower thigh 6 according to the individual difference of the wearer, the surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the upper main locking end 29 is placed in the upper main restraint. Securely fixed by locking to the face fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the elastic member 25. And from then tighten increasing the upper secondary restraining the elastic member 27, and attachment to the skin surface of the knee cover the elastic member 20, the fitting between the recess of the pressing portion 4 to prevent loosening during wear. The material of each restraining elastic member is a general-purpose engineering plastic, a general-purpose rubber material, a general-purpose resin, a shape memory resin, a shape memory fiber, or the like.

本発明の第2実施形態の1は、従来の伸縮可能な膝用サポーターでは極めて困難であったズボンやパンツの上からの着用を容易にする押圧部付き膝カバー弾性部材20を使用したことにより、何時でも何処でも、ズボンやパンツの上から自由に装着できて、係止端部の碇作用で確実に保持されることから、着用者の膝関節部位の障害を緩和することができる。 1 of 2nd Embodiment of this invention is by using the knee cover elastic member 20 with a press part which makes easy wearing from the top of trousers or pants which was very difficult with the conventional stretchable knee supporter. Anytime, anywhere, it can be worn freely from the top of the trousers or pants, and is securely held by the heel action of the locking end, so that the wearer's knee joint site can be alleviated.

また、表面に立設した押圧部の底面の面積よりも大きな底面積を形成した係留部材3を、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に複数取り付けて、限られた弾性部材の引張力を押圧部4に集中して活用し、上部主拘束弾性部材25や下部主拘束弾性部材26の一方捲きの押圧調整方式による直下型の圧縮力を、着用者の肌面の窪み部に圧着することができる。 Also, a plurality of anchoring members 3 having a bottom area larger than the area of the bottom surface of the pressing portion erected on the surface are attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20, and the tensile force of the limited elastic member is applied to the pressing portion 4. The compression force of the direct type by the one-side-rolling pressure adjustment method of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 and the lower main restraining elastic member 26 can be crimped to the depressed portion of the wearer's skin surface.

また、前記直下型の圧縮力による効果の他に、膝カバー弾性部材20の上端部を多重捲き可能な上部副拘束弾性部材27で、また、膝カバー弾性部材20の下端部を多重捲き可能な下部部副拘束弾性部材28で、それぞれ確実に肌面に固定できるので、着用者の動作時における膝の屈折作用で生ずる引張力によって、反力として、膝蓋部8の周りの肌面に平行な横方向の圧縮力が着用者の窪み部に作用するが、本発明の係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具2では、上部主拘束弾性部材25と下部主拘束弾性部材26の肌面への締付力を、膝カバー弾性部材20の上下両端部を基点とする上部副拘束弾性部材27や下部副拘束弾性部材28の肌面への締付力よりも若干弱く調節して使用すれば、前記窪み部内にて往復移動する押圧部4の圧縮力で前記窪み部周辺の靭帯や筋肉を更に柔軟にできる。 In addition to the effect of the compression force of the direct type, the upper sub-restraining elastic member 27 capable of multi-stripping the upper end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 and the lower end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 can be multi-strung. Since the lower secondary restraining elastic member 28 can be securely fixed to the skin surface, the tensile force generated by the refraction action of the knee during the wearer's movement causes the reaction force to be parallel to the skin surface around the patella portion 8. Although the lateral compressive force acts on the wearer's indentation, in the four-restraint knee cover elastic protector 2 with the anchoring member of the present invention, the upper main restraint elastic member 25 and the lower main restraint elastic member 26 face the skin. The tightening force is adjusted to be slightly weaker than the tightening force on the skin surface of the upper sub-restraint elastic member 27 and the lower sub-restraint elastic member 28 with the upper and lower ends of the knee cover elastic member 20 as base points. , Of the pressing portion 4 reciprocally moving in the hollow portion Further possible flexibly ligaments and muscles surrounding the recess in the contraction force.

図29は、第2実施形態の2の係留部材を取り付けた係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の裏面図である。 FIG. 29 is a back view of the four-restraint knee cover elastic protector with anchoring member to which the anchoring member 2 of the second embodiment is attached.

本発明の第2実施形態の2は、図29に示すように、着用者の大腿部5、大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10、脛部9に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材20と、大腿下部6に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材25と、脛上部10に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25と平行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部30を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材26と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面の直下の裏面に取付け、前記大腿下部6に対面して肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した上部係留部材21(図では中央型複数押圧部付き楕円係留部材13)と、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面の直下の裏面に取付け、前記脛上部10に対面して肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した下部係留部材22(図では接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円係留部材12)と、裏面が大腿部5に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上端部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25と平行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部副係止端部31を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部副拘束弾性部材27と、裏面が脛部9に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下端部表面に、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26と並行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部副係止端部32を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部副拘束弾性部材28と、前記上部副拘束弾性部材27の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上端部表面の直下の裏面に取付け、前記大腿部5に対面して肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した係留部材3(図では中央型単数押圧部付き楕円係留部材17)と、前記下部副拘束弾性部材28の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下端部表面の直下の裏面に取付け、前記脛部9に対面して肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した係留部材3(図では接縁型単数押圧部付き円係留部材15)と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の前記膝蓋部の両側縁部の肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した係留部材3(図では接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円係留部材14)と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の前記膝蓋部8の表面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した係留部材3(図では中央型単数押圧部付き円係留部材16)と、前記上部主係止端部29、前記下部主係止端部30、前記上部副係止端部31、前記下部副係止端部32の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26、前記上部副拘束弾性部材27、前記下部副拘束弾性部材28の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24と、を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具2である。 29 of 2nd Embodiment of this invention is the knee formed so that a wearer's thigh 5, the thigh lower part 6, the patella part 8, the shin upper part 10, and the shin part 9 might be faced, as shown in FIG. One end is attached to the upper surface of the cover elastic member 20 and the knee cover elastic member 20 facing the lower thigh 6, and the upper main locking end 29 of the other end is extended outward. One end of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 and the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 facing the shin upper part 10 are attached in parallel to the upper main restraining elastic member 25 in the opposite direction. A lower main restraining elastic member 26 having a lower main locking end 30 extending outward, and an upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which one end of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 is attached. Attached to the back side directly below, facing the lower thigh 6 and a depression on the skin surface The knee cover elastic member 20 to which the upper mooring member 21 (the elliptical mooring member 13 with a central type multi-pressing portion in the figure) and the one end of the lower main restraining elastic member 26 are attached. A lower mooring member 22 (an elliptical mooring member with an edge-type multi-pressing portion in the figure) is attached to the back surface immediately below the lower surface of the lower surface of the heel and is provided with a pressing portion 4 that faces the upper portion of the shin 10 and abuts against a depression on the skin 12) and one end in the opposite direction is attached to the upper end surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 whose back surface contacts the thigh 5 in parallel with the upper main restraining elastic member 25, and the other end The lower main restraining elastic member 27 is disposed on the surface of the lower end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 whose upper surface is in contact with the shin part 9 and the upper sub restraining elastic member 27 having the upper sub locking end 31 of the part extending outward. In parallel with member 26, remove one end in the opposite direction. Therefore, the lower sub-restraining elastic member 28 having the lower sub-locking end 32 at the other end extended outward and the knee cover elasticity to which one end of the upper sub-restraining elastic member 27 is attached. A mooring member 3 (an ellipse with a central single pressing portion in the figure) is attached to the back surface immediately below the upper end surface of the member 20 and has a pressing portion 4 that faces the thigh portion 5 and abuts against a depression on the skin surface. A mooring member 17) is attached to the back surface immediately below the lower end surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which one end of the lower sub-constraint elastic member 28 is attached, facing the shin portion 9, and a dent on the skin surface. A mooring member 3 (in the figure, a circular mooring member 15 with a contact type single pressing portion) provided with a pressing portion 4 abutting on the portion, and skin surface depressions on both side edges of the patella portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 A mooring member 3 (in the figure, a contact-type single pressing portion). And a mooring member 3 (in the figure, a circular mooring member 16 with a central single pressing portion). The mooring member 14 has an oval mooring member 14) and a pressing portion 4 that abuts against a depression on the surface of the patella portion 8 of the knee cover elastic member 20. And a surface fastener male (key) piece attached to the back of the upper main locking end 29, the lower main locking end 30, the upper sub locking end 31, and the lower sub locking end 32. 23, and the upper main restraint elastic member 25, the lower main restraint elastic member 26, the upper secondary restraint elastic member 27, and the surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the lower secondary restraint elastic member 28. It is the four restraint knee cover elastic protector 2 with a mooring member provided.

本発明の第2実施形態の2は、膝カバー弾性部材20を経て直接に加圧されない着用者の肌面の窪み部用の係留部材3である前記膝カバー弾性部材20の前記膝蓋部8の両側縁部の肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した係留部材3(図では接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円係留部材14)と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の前記膝蓋部8の表面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した係留部材3(図では中央型単数押圧部付き円係留部材16)の各押圧部4は、膝の屈折時に生ずる膝カバー弾性部材20の引張力で押圧部4が引き寄せられて、前記押圧部4が当接する窪み部に圧縮力を増減することにより、窪み部周辺の靭帯や筋肉を柔軟化できるもので、他の係留部材3の押圧部4は、各拘束弾性部材の捲き締め力によって、当接する窪み部に直下型の圧縮力を強弱調節して負荷できるという効果がある。 2 of 2nd Embodiment of this invention is the patella part 8 of the said knee cover elastic member 20 which is the mooring member 3 for the hollow part of the wearer's skin surface which is not pressurized directly via the knee cover elastic member 20. A mooring member 3 (in the figure, an oval mooring member 14 with a tangential single pressing portion) provided with a pressing portion 4 that abuts against a dent on the skin surface on both side edges, and the patella portion 8 of the knee cover elastic member 20. Each of the pressing portions 4 of the anchoring member 3 (in the figure, the circular anchoring member 16 with a central single pressing portion) provided with the pressing portion 4 that abuts against the depression portion of the surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 that occurs when the knee is refracted. The pressing portion 4 is pulled by the tensile force, and the compression force is increased / decreased in the depression portion with which the pressing portion 4 abuts, whereby the ligaments and muscles around the depression portion can be softened. The portion 4 is a recessed portion that comes into contact with the tightening force of each restraining elastic member. There is an effect that the compressive force of the direct type may strength adjusted to the load.

本発明の第2実施形態の2は、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に、押圧部4を立設した係留部材3の及ぼす拘束機能により、パンツやズボンの上から、本発明を着装できるが、膝カバー弾性部材20がずれることがなく、膝蓋部8の周縁部の肌面の窪み部に、膝の屈折時に往復繰り返し生ずる横方向の圧縮力と、前記直下型の圧縮力との合成圧縮力が、前記窪み部に垂直から斜め下方向の合成圧縮力として作用し、窪み部付近の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上するので、毎日使用することにより着用者の膝関節部位周辺の障害の予防を図ることができる。 2 of the second embodiment of the present invention can be worn on the back of the knee cover elastic member 20 from the top of the pants or trousers due to the restraining function exerted by the mooring member 3 erected with the pressing portion 4. The knee cover elastic member 20 is not displaced, and the combined compressive force of the lateral compressive force repeatedly generated in the dent of the skin surface at the peripheral edge of the patella portion 8 during refraction of the knee and the compressive force of the direct type However, since it acts as a synthetic compressive force from the vertical to the diagonally downward direction on the depression and improves the flexibility of the ligaments and muscles near the depression, it can be used daily to prevent damage around the knee joint of the wearer. Can be achieved.

なお、本発明の第2実施形態の2は、膝カバー弾性部材20に取付ける多種類の係留部材3と膝カバー弾性部材20と拘束弾性部材を主要部材とすることから、着用者の個人差に応じて、共通部品として製作した係留部材3の押圧部4を各種ピッチに配置した膝カバー弾性部材20や、形状記憶機能や細孔設定等の各種材料にて引張強度の調整された膝カバー弾性部材20を個別に製作して在庫し、ユーザーの要望や体質に応じて最適な膝カバー弾性部材20に、各種の拘束弾性部材を取付けて出荷できるので、製作費の低減と優れた品質保証体制が確立できる。 In the second embodiment 2 of the present invention, the main members are the various types of mooring members 3 attached to the knee cover elastic member 20, the knee cover elastic member 20, and the restraining elastic member. Accordingly, the knee cover elastic member 20 in which the pressing portions 4 of the mooring member 3 manufactured as a common part are arranged at various pitches, and the knee cover elasticity whose tensile strength is adjusted by various materials such as a shape memory function and pore setting. Each member 20 can be manufactured and stocked separately, and various restraint elastic members can be attached to the optimal knee cover elastic member 20 according to the user's request and constitution, so that the production cost can be reduced and an excellent quality assurance system Can be established.

1 係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具
2 係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具
3 係留部材
4 押圧部
5 大腿部
6 大腿下部
7 膝部
8 膝蓋部
9 脛部
10 脛上部
11 足部
12 接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材
13 中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材
14 接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材
15 接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材
16 中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材
17 中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材
18 楕円形係留部材
19 円形係留部材
20 膝カバー弾性部材
21 上部係留部材
22 下部係留部材
23 面フアスナー雄(鍵)片
24 面フアスナー雌(輪)片
25 上部主拘束弾性部材
26 下部主拘束弾性部材
27 上部副拘束弾性部材
28 下部副拘束弾性部材
29 上部主係止端部
30 下部主係止端部
31 上部副係止端部
32 下部副係止端部
33 係留部材取付孔
1 Double restraint knee cover elastic protector with mooring member
2 Four-restraint knee cover elastic protector with mooring member
3 Mooring members
4 Pressing part
5 thigh
6 Lower thigh
7 knee
8 Patella
9 shin
10 Upper shin
11 feet
12 Elliptical mooring member with multiple contact parts
13 Elliptical mooring member with central multiple pressing part
14 Elliptical mooring member with single-sided pressing part
15 Circular mooring member with single-sided pressing part
16 Circular mooring member with a single central pressing part
17 Elliptical mooring member with a central single pressing part
18 Elliptical mooring member
19 Circular mooring member
20 Knee cover elastic member
21 Upper mooring member
22 Lower mooring member
23 Face Husner Male (Key) Piece
24 face fastener female (ring) pieces
25 Upper main restraint elastic member
26 Lower main restraint elastic member
27 Upper secondary restraint elastic member
28 Lower secondary restraint elastic member
29 Upper main locking end
30 Lower main locking end
31 Upper secondary locking end
32 Lower secondary locking end
33 Mooring member mounting hole

第1の課題解決手段は、着用者の大腿下部、膝蓋部、脛上部に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の裏面に取付けて、膝蓋部の上縁部と下縁部に近接する窪み部に当接する押圧部を立設した係留部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の上端部の表面に取付けて、前記押圧部が当接する膝蓋部の上縁部の窪み部に圧縮力を加えて締着する上部主拘束弾性部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の下端部の表面に取付けて、前記押圧部が当接する膝蓋部の下縁部の窪み部に圧縮力を加えて締着する下部主拘束弾性部材と、を備えた係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具を、大腿下部、膝蓋部、脛上部に着用することを特徴とする係留部材付き膝カバー弾性保護具である。 The first problem-solving means includes a knee cover elastic member formed so as to face the lower thigh, patella, and upper shin of the wearer, and an upper edge of the patella attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member. And a mooring member provided with a pressing portion that comes into contact with a depression portion adjacent to the lower edge portion, and a depression in an upper edge portion of the patella portion that is attached to the surface of the upper end portion of the knee cover elastic member and contacts the pressing portion An upper main restraining elastic member that is tightened by applying a compressive force to the part and a lower cover of the knee cover elastic member are attached to the surface of the knee cover elastic member , and the compressive force is applied to the depression at the lower edge part of the patella part where the pressing part abuts. In addition, a knee cover elastic with an anchoring member, characterized in that a two-restraint knee cover elastic protector with an anchoring member comprising a lower main restraining elastic member to be fastened is worn on the lower thigh, patella, and upper shin Protective equipment.

第2の課題解決手段は、着用者の大腿部、大腿下部、膝蓋部、脛上部、脛部に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材)の裏面に取付けて、膝蓋部の上縁部と下縁部に近接する窪み部に当接する押圧部を立設した係留部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の上端部の表面に取付けて、前記押圧部が当接する膝蓋部の上縁部の窪み部に圧縮力を加えて締着する上部主拘束弾性部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の下端部の表面に取付けて、前記押圧部が当接する膝蓋部の下縁部の窪み部に圧縮力を加えて締着する下部主拘束弾性部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の上端部の表面に取付けて大腿部を締着する上部副拘束弾性部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の下端部の表面に取付けて脛部を締着する下部副拘束弾性部材を備えた係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具、
又は、着用者の大腿部、大腿下部、膝蓋部、脛上部、脛部に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材)の裏面に取付けて、膝蓋部の上縁部と下縁部に近接する窪み部に当接する押圧部を立設した係留部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の上端部の表面に取付けて、前記押圧部が当接する膝蓋部の上縁部の窪み部に圧縮力を加えて締着する上部主拘束弾性部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の下端部の表面に取付けて、前記押圧部が当接する膝蓋部の下縁部の窪み部に圧縮力を加えて締着する下部主拘束弾性部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の上端部の裏面に取付けて大腿部の窪み部に圧縮力を加える押圧部を立設した係留部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の上端部の表面に取付けて、前記係留部材を経て大腿部を締着する上部副拘束弾性部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の下端部の裏面に取付けて、脛部の窪み部に圧縮力を加える押圧部を立設した係留部材と、前記膝カバー弾性部材の下端部の表面に取付けて、前記係留部材を経て脛部を締着する下部副拘束弾性部材を備えた係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具のいずれかを、大腿部、大腿下部、膝蓋部、脛上部、脛部に着用することを特徴とする係留部材付き膝カバー弾性保護具。
The second problem-solving means is attached to the back surface of the wearer's thigh, lower thigh, patella, upper shin, and knee cover elastic member formed to face the shin part, and the knee cover elastic member). A tethering member provided with a pressing portion that comes into contact with the recesses close to the upper and lower edge portions of the patella portion, and an upper end surface of the knee cover elastic member, and the pressing portion contacts An upper main restraining elastic member that is fastened by applying a compressive force to the depression at the upper edge portion of the patella portion, and a lower edge of the patella portion that is attached to the surface of the lower end portion of the knee cover elastic member and contacts the pressing portion A lower main restraining elastic member that is fastened by applying a compressive force to the recess of the upper portion, an upper secondary restraining elastic member that is attached to the surface of the upper end portion of the knee cover elastic member and fastens the thigh, and the knee cover A member provided with a lower secondary restraining elastic member that is attached to the surface of the lower end portion of the elastic member and fastens the shin portion. Four constrained knee cover elastic protection member with
Or, it is attached to the back of the wearer's thigh, lower thigh, patella, upper shin, upper shin, and knee cover elastic member) , and on the patella. A mooring member erected with a pressing portion that abuts against a dent portion adjacent to the edge portion and the lower edge portion, and an upper edge portion of the patella portion that is attached to the surface of the upper end portion of the knee cover elastic member and contacts the pressing portion An upper main restraining elastic member that is fastened by applying a compressive force to the hollow portion of the knee cover and attached to the surface of the lower end portion of the knee cover elastic member , and compresses to the hollow portion of the lower edge portion of the patella portion where the pressing portion abuts A lower main restraining elastic member that is tightened by applying a force; a mooring member that is attached to the back surface of the upper end portion of the knee cover elastic member and that has a pressing portion that applies a compressive force to the depression of the thigh; and the knee Attaching to the surface of the upper end of the cover elastic member, and fastening the thigh through the mooring member A sub-constraint elastic member, a mooring member installed on the back surface of the lower end portion of the knee cover elastic member, and a pressing portion that applies a compressive force to the recess portion of the shin portion, and a surface of the lower end portion of the knee cover elastic member Any one of the four restraint knee cover elastic protectors with anchoring members provided with a lower secondary restraining elastic member that fastens the shin part via the anchoring member is attached to the thigh, lower thigh, patella, shin A knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member, which is worn on an upper part and a shin part .

接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12は、着用者の膝蓋部8付近の靭帯や筋肉を柔らかにするために、膝蓋部8の上下縁部に接近して足軸に直角な方向に並んだ二箇所の窪み部に、上部主拘束弾性部材25と下部主拘束弾性部材26の弾力を、膝カバー弾性部材20を介して押圧部4にて、直下型の圧縮力を集中するが、裾野を広くした2個の押圧部4の周縁部を図6〜図7に示すように、膝蓋部8の周縁部や脛部9などの骨部分に接触しないように、楕円形係留部材18の周縁部に接円して大きな底面積の楕円形係留部材18に一体に形成して、前記膝カバー弾性部材20と、上部主拘束弾性部材25と、下部主拘束弾性部材26の捲着による圧縮力を窪み部に集中できるように形成してある。 The oval mooring member 12 with a plurality of tangential pressing portions approaches the upper and lower edges of the patella 8 and is perpendicular to the foot axis in order to soften the ligaments and muscles near the patella 8 of the wearer. the recess of the two locations aligned, the elasticity of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 and the lower main restraining the elastic member 26, similar pressing portion 4 through the knee cover elastic member 20, but to concentrate a compressive force of the direct type, As shown in FIGS. 6 to 7, the peripheral portions of the two pressing portions 4 having wide skirts do not come into contact with the peripheral portions of the patella portion 8 or the bone portions such as the shin portion 9. Compressed by fastening the knee cover elastic member 20, the upper main restraining elastic member 25, and the lower main restraining elastic member 26 integrally with the elliptical mooring member 18 that is in contact with the peripheral edge and has a large bottom area. It is formed so that the force can be concentrated in the recess.

中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13は、押圧部4の底部面積よりも広く形成した楕円形係留部材18の中央部に押圧部4を立設し、押圧部4が加圧する窪み部として、着用者の膝蓋部の周りで足軸に直角な方向に並んだ窪み部を選定し、その窪み部に上部拘束弾性部材38と下部拘束弾性部材39の弾力で押圧を加える。 The elliptical mooring member 13 with a central multiple pressing part is a depression part in which the pressing part 4 is erected at the center part of the elliptical mooring member 18 formed wider than the bottom area of the pressing part 4 and the pressing part 4 pressurizes. Then, a hollow portion arranged in a direction perpendicular to the foot axis is selected around the wearer's patella portion 8 , and the depression is pressed by the elasticity of the upper restraining elastic member 38 and the lower restraining elastic member 39.

裏面に取り付けた上部係留部材21の押圧部を、前記膝蓋部8の周りの肌面の窪み部に圧着する拘束部材として、上部主拘束弾性部材25は、裏面に上部係留部材21を取付けた膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に一方の端部を横置きに取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置し、一方捲き方式で、前記一方の端部の上から大腿下部6に数回捲き付けることにより、窪み部に対する押圧力を強弱調整して、最後に固定するために、前記上部主係止端部29の裏面に面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を取り付け、前記面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と係止する面フアスナー雌(輪)片24を前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の表面に取付けてある。 The upper main restraining elastic member 25 is a knee with the upper mooring member 21 attached to the back surface as a restraining member that presses the pressing portion of the upper mooring member 21 attached to the back surface to the depression on the skin surface around the patella portion 8. One end is mounted horizontally on the upper surface of the cover elastic member 20, and the upper main locking end 29 of the other end is extended and arranged outward. By pressing against the lower thigh 6 several times from above, the pressing force on the recess is adjusted in strength, and finally, the surface fastener male (key) piece is placed on the back surface of the upper main locking end 29. A surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 that is engaged with the surface fastener male (key) piece 23 is attached to the surface of the upper main restraining elastic member 25.

本発明は、昇降時の膝蓋部周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上して障害を予防し、膝蓋部周辺を保護する弾性保護具に関する。   The present invention relates to an elastic protective device that improves the flexibility of ligaments and muscles around the patella portion during ascent and descent, prevents injury, and protects the patella portion periphery.

従来の膝用サポーターで、着用者の膝蓋部に対応する位置に開口を有するとともに、前面側に止着部を有する展開可能なサポーター本体と、扁平な概略V字状に延設されるとともに、その屈曲部および各端部にそれぞれ第一および第2の止着部を有し、前記第1の止着部が前記サポーター本体の前面側および後面側の下腿部対応箇所に着脱自在に設けられ、前記第2の止着部が前記サポーター本体の前面側の大腿対応箇所に着脱自在に設けられた伸縮自在なストラップ部材と、を備えた膝用サポーターがある。(例えば特許文献1参照。)。   The conventional knee supporter has an opening at a position corresponding to the patella portion of the wearer, a deployable supporter body having a fastening portion on the front side, and a flat, generally V-shaped extension. The bent portion has first and second fastening portions at respective end portions, and the first fastening portion is detachably provided at a position corresponding to the lower leg portion of the front side and the rear side of the supporter body. In addition, there is a knee supporter provided with a stretchable strap member in which the second fastening portion is detachably provided at a thigh-corresponding portion on the front side of the supporter body. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

また、関節の周囲に装着され、関節の曲がりの外側、内側の一方又は両方に、関節の曲げを容易化する孔部を有し、関節の側面の一方又は両方に、転倒時の衝撃を緩和する保護部材を有して運動性を阻害することが少ない膝、肘用サポーターがある。(例えば特許文献2参照。)。   Also, it is mounted around the joint and has a hole that facilitates bending of the joint on one or both of the outer and inner sides of the joint. There are support members for knees and elbows that have a protective member that does not hinder mobility. (For example, refer to Patent Document 2).

また、膝の上部に巻き付け固定される上部固定部、膝の下部に巻き付け固定される下部固定部、上部固定部及び下部固定部が所定位置に固定されるとき膝蓋骨の前面側において上下方向に配置される第1補助部材、基部が第1補助部材の一方側において上部固定部及び下部固定部に取付けられ、端部が第1補助部材の他方側まで伸びて上部固定部に取付自在とされた略V字状の第2補助部材、基部が第1補助部材の前記一方側において上部固定部及び下部固定部に取付けられ、端部が第1補助部材の前記他方側まで伸びて下部固定部に取付自在とされた略V字状の第3補助部材からなり、かつ上部固定部、下部固定部及び第1〜第3補助部材はすべて伸縮性を有する膝装着用サポーターがある。(例えば特許文献3参照。)。   Also, the upper fixed part that is wound and fixed on the upper part of the knee, the lower fixed part that is wound and fixed on the lower part of the knee, and the upper fixed part and the lower fixed part are arranged vertically on the front side of the patella when fixed in place. The first auxiliary member, the base portion is attached to the upper fixing portion and the lower fixing portion on one side of the first auxiliary member, and the end portion extends to the other side of the first auxiliary member to be freely attachable to the upper fixing portion. A substantially V-shaped second auxiliary member, the base is attached to the upper fixing portion and the lower fixing portion on the one side of the first auxiliary member, and the end portion extends to the other side of the first auxiliary member to become the lower fixing portion. There is a supporter for wearing a knee that includes a substantially V-shaped third auxiliary member that can be attached, and the upper fixing portion, the lower fixing portion, and the first to third auxiliary members are all stretchable. (For example, refer to Patent Document 3).

体型あるいは患部の位置に応じて異なるツボ位置へ健康促進部材を任意に取着でき、また関節等の屈伸に影響を与えず、装着状態もスマートとなるサポーターとして、伸縮性を有する両面パイル生地からなるサポーター主体の一端部片面に、表面を面ファスナー雄面とした止着片を取付けるとともに、該止着片の取着面側の任意の位置に、磁石等の健康促進部材を固定した単一又は複数の面ファスナー雄片を脱着自在に重着した考案がある。(例えば特許文献4参照。)。   From the double-sided pile fabric with elasticity as a supporter that can attach the health promotion member arbitrarily to different acupoint positions depending on the body shape or the position of the affected part, and does not affect the bending and stretching of joints etc. A fixing piece whose surface is a male surface fastener is attached to one end of the supporter main body, and a health promoting member such as a magnet is fixed at an arbitrary position on the attaching face side of the fixing piece. Alternatively, there is a device in which a plurality of male fasteners are detachably attached. (For example, refer to Patent Document 4).

また、腹帯であるため常に巻着・締着が出来て、又、着脱が簡単であり巻着・締着した儘で寝返りをしても、駒器具は壷(急所)から、はずれて移動することがないことを課題として、本体となる腹帯は、適当な厚サ・巾・長サで伸縮する素材Aを使用した、その腹帯と駒器具で構成する。腹帯の背面側の腰及び背筋が当たる部位は、外側と内側の二重層の袋状とする。外側の層は伸縮する素材として、内側の層は肌側は伸縮する素材として、内側の層は肌側全面にマジック布を施した素材Bを、素材Aに縫着したことを、特徴とする腰・背筋の壺を自在に選び押圧する腹帯・駒器具がある。(例えば特許文献5参照。)。   In addition, because it is a belly band, it can always be wound and fastened, and it is easy to put on and take off. As a matter of course, the abdominal band that is the main body is composed of the abdominal band and a piece instrument using a material A that expands and contracts with an appropriate thickness, width, and length. The part where the waist and back muscles on the back side of the abdominal band hit is made into a double layer bag shape on the outside and inside. The outer layer is a stretchable material, the inner layer is a stretchable material on the skin side, and the inner layer is sewn to the material A with a material B with a magic cloth on the entire skin side. There is an abdominal girdle and piece device that can freely select and press the hips and back muscles. (For example, refer to Patent Document 5).

また、強力な磁力線を腰等の患部に放射でき、身体への着用性の改善を図ることのできる磁気ベルトとして、ネオジ磁石を複数有し、隣り合うネオジ磁石の磁極の向きが反対になるように配列した磁石パットと、該磁石パットを着脱自在に取り付ける取付手段を内面に有する当該支持部と、該当接支持部の両側に延長する伸縮部と、両方の伸縮部の先端側に延長しかつ外面に雌型面ファスナーを有する先端係合部と、一方の先端係合部の内面に設けられて他方の先端係合部の雌型面ファスナーに係合自在な雄型面ファスナーを有するベルト本体と、前記当該支持部に接続されて両側に延長し、先端部分の内面に前記雌型面ファスナーに係合自在な雄型面ファスナーを有する締付弾性バンド部とを備えたことを特徴とする磁気ベルトがある。(例えば特許文献6参照。)。   Also, as a magnetic belt that can radiate strong magnetic lines of force to the affected area such as the waist and improve wearability to the body, it has multiple neodymium magnets so that the magnetic poles of adjacent neodymium magnets are opposite in direction A magnet pad arranged on the inner surface, a support part having an attaching means for detachably attaching the magnet pad, an elastic part extending on both sides of the corresponding contact support part, and extending to the distal ends of both the elastic parts; A belt body having a front end engaging portion having a female surface fastener on the outer surface and a male surface fastener provided on the inner surface of one front end engaging portion and freely engageable with the female surface fastener of the other front end engaging portion. And a fastening elastic band portion having a male surface fastener that is connected to the support portion and extends to both sides and engages with the female surface fastener on the inner surface of the tip portion. There is a magnetic belt. (For example, refer to Patent Document 6).

また、身体の腰部の背中側に位置する硬性の背面部と、この背面部の両側に伸縮自在に連結される調整部と、これら調整部の各端部に接続されて互いを連結する一対の止着部とにより、身体の腰部に巻き掛け装着する腰ベルトを形成し、上記背面部の内側面には適宜数の圧迫体を着脱自在かつ移動自在に付着したことを特徴とする指圧ベルトがある。(例えば特許文献7参照。)。   In addition, a rigid back part located on the back side of the waist of the body, an adjustment part connected to both sides of the back part so as to be stretchable, and a pair of parts connected to each end part of these adjustment parts to connect each other The abutment portion forms a waist belt that is wrapped around and attached to the waist of the body, and an appropriate number of compression bodies are detachably and movably attached to the inner surface of the back portion. is there. (For example, refer to Patent Document 7).

特開2002−88534号公報JP 2002-88534 A 特開平11−192333号公報JP-A-11-192333 特開2002−191629号公報JP 2002-191629 A 実開平6−038947号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-038947 特開平11−276546号公報JP 11-276546 A 特開2002−136609号公報JP 2002-136609 A 実開62−92827号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-92927

従来の膝用サポーターは、着用者のパンツやズボンの上から膝蓋部周辺の窪み部に圧縮力を加えて保持することが困難であるという問題があった。   The conventional knee supporter has a problem that it is difficult to apply a compressive force to the depression around the patella from the wearer's pants or trousers.

また、従来の膝用サポーターは、両側から相対して捲着する構成であるため、着用者の膝蓋部表面や膝蓋部周辺の窪み部に、着用者の個人差や症状に応じた締付力を強弱調節して圧力を加えることができないという問題があった。   In addition, since conventional knee supporters are configured to be attached relative to each other, the tightening force according to the individual differences and symptoms of the wearer is applied to the surface of the wearer's patella or around the patella. There was a problem that pressure could not be applied by adjusting the intensity.

また、従来の膝用サポーターは、その捲着方式のため、必然的に膝カバー弾性部材の上下部裏面の肌面に対する締着力の調節機能がないので、膝の屈折時に生ずる膝カバー弾性部材の引張力を、膝蓋部表面や膝蓋部周辺に有効に利用することができないという問題があった。   In addition, since the conventional knee supporter has its attachment method, it inevitably has no function of adjusting the fastening force with respect to the skin surface of the upper and lower surfaces of the knee cover elastic member. There was a problem that the tensile force could not be effectively used on the surface of the patella or around the patella.

本発明は、従来の膝用サポーターの前記問題を解決して、着用者の膝蓋部周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上して保護し、膝関節部位の障害を予防する弾性保護具を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention provides an elastic protective device that solves the above-mentioned problems of conventional knee supporters, improves and protects the flexibility of the ligaments and muscles around the wearer's patella, and prevents damage to the knee joint site The purpose is to do.

本発明は、超弾性合金、形状記憶合金、形状記憶複合材料、形状記憶樹脂、形状記憶繊維、樹脂発泡体、汎用ゴム材料、汎用樹脂、汎用エンプラ等を使用し、大腿部、大腿下部、膝蓋部、脛上部、脛部等の脚部の上面部に対面する上面用膝カバー弾性部材、又は、下面部に対面する下面用膝カバー弾性部材のいずれかを、予め、膝を曲げた状態、又は、膝を伸ばした状態にて形状記憶して無ひずみ化し、前記上面用膝カバー弾性部材、又は、下面用膝カバー弾性部材の片面に押圧部を取付け、前記上面用膝カバー弾性部材、又は、前記下面用膝カバー弾性部材を脚部に取付ける拘束弾性部材に形状記憶樹脂、形状記憶繊維、樹脂発泡体、汎用ゴム材料、汎用樹脂、汎用エンプラ等を使用し、前記拘束弾性部材に取付けた面フアスナー〈鍵〉片と、面フアスナー〈雌〉片とを結合して脚部に取り付ける係留部材付き膝カバー弾性保護具であって、膝を曲げた状態を形状記憶した上面用膝カバー弾性部材、又は、前記下面用膝カバー弾性部材のいずれかを、膝の屈伸動作時に生ずる前記形状記憶された膝カバー弾性部材の復元力を利用して、前記上面用膝カバー弾性部材、又は、前記下面用膝カバー弾性部材に取付けた押圧部で、膝蓋骨周辺の窪み部(ツボ)に圧縮力を繰り返し増減して加えることを特徴とした係留部材付き膝カバー弾性保護具であるThe present invention uses a superelastic alloy, a shape memory alloy, a shape memory composite material, a shape memory resin, a shape memory fiber, a resin foam, a general rubber material, a general resin, a general engineering plastic, and the like. A state in which either the knee cover elastic member for the upper surface facing the upper surface portion of the leg portion such as the patella portion, the upper shin portion, the shin portion or the knee cover elastic member for the lower surface facing the lower surface portion is bent in advance. Or, the shape is memorized in a state in which the knee is stretched to be unstrained, and a pressing portion is attached to one side of the knee cover elastic member for the upper surface or the knee cover elastic member for the lower surface, the knee cover elastic member for the upper surface, Alternatively, a shape memory resin, shape memory fiber, resin foam, general-purpose rubber material, general-purpose resin, general-purpose engineering plastic, or the like is used as the restraining elastic member for attaching the lower surface knee cover elastic member to the leg portion, and is attached to the restraining elastic member. Faced fastener <key> piece A knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member that joins the face fastener <female> piece and attaches to the leg part, the upper surface knee cover elastic member storing the bent state of the knee, or the lower surface knee One of the cover elastic members is attached to the upper surface knee cover elastic member or the lower surface knee cover elastic member by utilizing the restoring force of the shape-stored knee cover elastic member generated during the knee bending and stretching operation. A knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member, wherein a compressive force is repeatedly increased or decreased and applied to a depression (acupuncture) around the patella by the pressing portion .

本発明は、膝カバー弾性部材の裏面に先端が凸状の押圧部を立設した係留部材を取付けて、膝カバー弾性部材の表面から、裏面の係留部材を各拘束主弾性部材で締め付ける構成により、着用者の膝蓋部周辺の窪み部に直接、または、着用者のパンツやズボンの上から、凸状の押圧部で押圧できるので、従来の膝用サパーターよりも、膝カバー弾性部材を確実に取り付けることができる。   The present invention has a configuration in which a mooring member having a protruding portion with a convex tip is attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member, and the mooring member on the back surface is tightened by the respective restraining main elastic members from the surface of the knee cover elastic member. Because it can be pressed directly on the dent around the wearer's patella or on the wearer's pants and trousers with a convex pressing part, the knee cover elastic member is more securely attached than the conventional knee supporter. Can be attached.

本発明は、表面に取り付けた多重捲き可能な上部主拘束弾性部材と下部主拘束弾性部材を取付けた膝カバー弾性部材、または、上部主拘束弾性部材、下部主拘束弾性部材、上部副拘束弾性部材、下部副拘束弾性部材を取付けた膝カバー弾性部材のいずれかを使用したことにより、各種の係留部材を活用することが可能となり、かつ、各拘束弾性部材を一方捲きにて、膝カバー弾性部材の裏面に取付けられた係留部材に立設した押圧部で、肌面の窪み部に直下型の圧縮力を加える場合に、着用者の年齢、性別、肥満度合い、症状等の個人差に応じて、捲き締め力を加減して前記圧縮力を強弱調整ができるので、膝の屈折時の膝カバー弾性部材の伸縮効果と相乗して、着用者の肌面の窪み部付近の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を容易に向上することができる。   The present invention relates to a knee cover elastic member, or an upper main restraining elastic member, a lower main restraining elastic member, and an upper sub-restraining elastic member, which are mounted on the surface and are capable of multiple upper-side restraining elastic members and lower main restraining elastic members. By using any one of the knee cover elastic members to which the lower secondary restraining elastic member is attached, it becomes possible to utilize various mooring members, and each restraining elastic member can be rolled one by one, Depending on individual differences such as the wearer's age, sex, degree of obesity, symptoms, etc., when applying a direct compression force to the depression on the skin surface with a pressing part erected on the mooring member attached to the back of the Since the compression force can be adjusted by adjusting the tightening force, the ligaments and muscles in the vicinity of the dents on the wearer's skin can be flexibly combined with the expansion and contraction effect of the knee cover elastic member when the knee is bent. Can be improved easily .

従来の膝用サポーターの構成は、締め付け力の強弱調整が極めて困難なことから、仮に腰帯用の健康促進部材や磁石パットや駒器具を使用したとしても、使用感に支障のないように取付けたとしても、膝の屈折時に生ずる膝カバー弾性部材の大きな引張力で、窪み部に嵌着している健康促進部材や磁石パットや駒器具が引き寄せられて窪み部から外に浮きでたり、または、膝カバー弾性部材全体がずれ動くという問題があったが、本発明の多重捲き可能な上下部主拘束弾性部材や、上下部副拘束弾性部材は、一方捲きのため相互に増す締めが可能なため、使用感を悪くすることなく、膝カバー弾性部材の裏面と着用者の肌面との密着力を大きくでき、また、多重捲きにて膝カバー弾性部材の上から強弱調節された直下型の圧縮力で、各係留部材の押圧部を、着用者の年齢、性別、肥満の度合い、症状等の個人差に応じて、着用者に支障なく肌面の窪み部に押し圧できるので、従来の膝用サポーターよりも窪み部に対する保持性が極めて優れている。   The conventional knee supporter configuration is extremely difficult to adjust the tightening force, so even if you use health promotion members for the waistband, magnet pads, or piece instruments, they are installed so that there is no hindrance to the feeling of use. Even with the large tensile force of the knee cover elastic member generated at the time of refraction of the knee, the health promoting member, the magnet pad, and the piece instrument that are fitted in the depression are attracted and floated out of the depression, or There was a problem that the entire knee cover elastic member was displaced, but the upper and lower main restraint elastic members and the upper and lower sub restraint elastic members of the present invention can be tightened to each other because they can be rolled one by one. Without any deterioration in usability, it is possible to increase the adhesion between the back of the knee cover elastic member and the skin surface of the wearer. Each mooring section with force The pressing part can be pressed against the dent on the skin without any problem to the wearer according to individual differences such as the age, sex, degree of obesity, and symptoms of the wearer. Is extremely excellent in retention.

また、本発明は、着用者の膝関節部位に架けた膝カバー弾性部材裏面の上下両端部の係留部材に立設された押圧部を、着用者の膝蓋部の周りの相対する複数の窪み部に直接、または、パンツやズボンを介する間接のいずれかでも、確実に保持することができるので、係留部材と膝カバー弾性部材の相乗効果を奏することができる。   Further, the present invention provides a plurality of indented portions around the wearer's patella portion, with the pressing portions erected on the anchor members at the upper and lower ends of the knee cover elastic member on the back of the knee joint portion of the wearer. Since it can hold | maintain positively either directly or indirectly through pants or trousers, the synergistic effect of an anchoring member and a knee-cover elastic member can be show | played.

また、着用者が使用中に膝を屈折する度に生ずる膝蓋部の両側の窪み部に架けた膝カバー弾性部材の伸縮により、着用者の膝関節部位に架けた膝カバー弾性部材の両端部の押圧部が、当接した窪み部に対して肌面に平行な圧縮力と、膝カバー弾性部材の裏面に取り付けた複数の押圧部に及ぼす各拘束弾性部材の一方捲きによる圧着作用による肌面に直角な圧縮力が複合された加圧方向を肌面に直下から斜め下方向とする合成圧縮力によって、押圧部が当接された窪み部付近の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上できるので、本発明を毎日着用することで関節部位の障害の予防を図ることができる。   In addition, due to the expansion and contraction of the knee cover elastic member that is formed in the depressions on both sides of the patella portion that occurs each time the wearer refracts the knee, the both ends of the knee cover elastic member that extends over the knee joint portion of the wearer The pressing part is applied to the skin surface due to the compressive force parallel to the skin surface with respect to the indented portion that has come into contact and the crimping action of each restraining elastic member exerted on the plurality of pressing parts attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member. The combined compressive force that makes the pressurizing direction combined with the compressive force at right angles to the skin surface obliquely downward from the skin surface can improve the flexibility of the ligaments and muscles near the depression where the pressing part is in contact. By wearing the invention every day, the joint site can be prevented from being damaged.

実施例1の係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の平面図である。It is a top view of the two restraint knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member of Example 1 . 図1の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図1の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 図1の裏面図である。It is a reverse view of FIG. 実施例1の係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の使用状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the use condition of the two restraint knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member of Example 1. FIG. 接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材の平面図である。It is a top view of an elliptical mooring member with a contact type multiple pressing part. 図6の側面図である。FIG. 7 is a side view of FIG. 6. 図6の正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of FIG. 6. 中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材の平面図である。It is a top view of an elliptical mooring member with a center type multiple press part. 図9の正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view of FIG. 9. 接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材の平面図である。It is a top view of an elliptical mooring member with a tangent type single press part. 図11の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図11の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材の平面図である。It is a top view of a circular mooring member with a tangential type single press part. 図14の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図14の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the circular mooring member with a center type single press part. 図17の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図17の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材の平面図である。It is a top view of an elliptical mooring member with a center type single press part. 図20の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図20の正面図である。FIG. 21 is a front view of FIG. 20. 実施例3の係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の平面図である。It is a top view of the four restraint knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member of Example 3 . 図1の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図1の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 図1の裏面図である。It is a reverse view of FIG. 実施例3の使用状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view showing a use state of Example 3 . 実施例2の係留部材を取り付けた係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の裏面図である。It is a reverse view of the two restraint knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member which attached the mooring member of Example 2. FIG. 実施例4の係留部材を取り付けた係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の裏面図である。It is a back view of the four restraint knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member which attached the mooring member of Example 4. FIG.

本発明は、超弾性合金、形状記憶合金、形状記憶複合材料、形状記憶樹脂、形状記憶繊維、樹脂発泡体、汎用ゴム材料、汎用樹脂、汎用エンプラ等を使用し、大腿部5、大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10、脛部9等の脚部の上面部に対面する上面用膝カバー弾性部材20a、又は、下面部に対面する下面用膝カバー弾性部材20bのいずれかを、予め、膝を曲げた状態、又は、膝を伸ばした状態にて形状記憶して無ひずみ化し、前記上面用膝カバー弾性部材20a、又は、下面用膝カバー弾性部材20bの片面に押圧部4を取付け、前記上面用膝カバー弾性部材20a、又は、前記下面用膝カバー弾性部材20bを脚部に取付ける拘束弾性部材に形状記憶樹脂、形状記憶繊維、樹脂発泡体、汎用ゴム材料、汎用樹脂、汎用エンプラ等を使用し、前記拘束弾性部材に取付けた面フアスナー〈鍵〉片23と、面フアスナー〈雌〉片24とを結合して脚部に取り付ける係留部材付き膝カバー弾性保護具20であって、膝を曲げた状態を形状記憶した上面用膝カバー弾性部材20a、又は、前記下面用膝カバー弾性部材20bのいずれかを、膝の屈伸動作時に生ずる前記形状記憶された膝カバー弾性部材の復元力を利用して、前記上面用膝カバー弾性部材20a、又は、前記下面用膝カバー弾性部材20bに取付けた押圧部で、膝蓋骨周辺の窪み部(ツボ)に圧縮力を繰り返し増減して加えることを特徴とした係留部材付き膝カバー弾性保護具である。   The present invention uses a super elastic alloy, a shape memory alloy, a shape memory composite material, a shape memory resin, a shape memory fiber, a resin foam, a general-purpose rubber material, a general-purpose resin, a general-purpose engineering plastic, and the like. 6, either the upper knee cover elastic member 20a facing the upper surface of the leg portion such as the patella 8, the upper shin 10, the shin 9 or the lower knee cover elastic 20b facing the lower surface. The shape is memorized in a state where the knee is bent or the knee is stretched in advance, and the strain is made unstrained, and the pressing portion 4 is provided on one side of the upper surface knee cover elastic member 20a or the lower surface knee cover elastic member 20b. Mounting, shape memory resin, shape memory fiber, resin foam, general-purpose rubber material, general-purpose resin, general-purpose resin for restraining elastic member for attaching the upper-surface knee cover elastic member 20a or the lower-surface knee cover elastic member 20b to the leg Use engineering plastics, A knee cover elastic protective device 20 with a mooring member, which is attached to a leg portion by joining a surface fastener <key> piece 23 and a surface fastener <female> piece 24 attached to the restraining elastic member, with the knee bent Either of the upper-surface knee cover elastic member 20a or the lower-surface knee cover elastic member 20b in which the shape is memorized is utilized by using the restoring force of the shape-stored knee cover elastic member generated during the knee bending and extending operation, The mooring member is characterized in that a compressive force is repeatedly applied to a depression (acupuncture) around the patella with a pressing portion attached to the upper knee cover elastic member 20a or the lower knee cover elastic member 20b. It is an elastic protective device with knee cover.

本発明において、図1は、実施例1の係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具1の平面図、図2は、図1の側面図、図3は図1の正面図、図4は、図1の裏面図、図5は、実施例1の使用状態を示す正面図、第28は、実施例2の係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の裏面図である。 In the present invention, FIG. 1 is a plan view of a two-restrained knee cover elastic protector 1 with an anchoring member of Example 1 , FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. , rear view of FIG. 1, FIG. 5 is a front view showing a state of use of example 1, 28 is a rear view of two restraining the knee cover elastic protective equipment with the anchoring member of example 2.

本発明の実施例1は、着用者の大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材20と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材25と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25と平行で、反対方向に前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部30を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材26と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面の直下の裏面に取付けた上部係留部材21と、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面の直下の裏面に取付けた下部係留部材22と、前記上部主係止端部29、下部主係止端部30の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25、下部主拘束弾性部材26の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24と、を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具1である。 Example 1 of the present invention, the wearer's thighs bottom 6, the patella portion 8, and the knee cover elastic member 20 formed so as to face the shin top 10, one end to the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 And the upper main locking elastic member 25, which is arranged with the upper main locking end 29 of the other end extended outward, is parallel to the upper main binding elastic member 25 and is opposite to the knee cover. A lower main restraining elastic member 26 having one end attached to the lower surface of the elastic member 20 and a lower main locking end 30 at the other end extending outward, and the upper main restraining elastic member 25. An upper mooring member 21 attached to the back surface immediately below the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which one end of the knee cover is attached; and the knee cover elastic member to which one end of the lower main restraining elastic member 26 is attached. Attach to the back of the 20 lower surface Lower anchoring member 22, surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of upper main locking end 29 and lower main locking end 30, upper main restraining elastic member 25, lower main restraining elastic member 26. A two-restraint knee cover elastic protector 1 with a mooring member, comprising a face fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of 26.

膝カバー弾性部材20は、図1〜図5に示すように、上方に大腿部5を配し、下方に足部11の上の脛部9を配した大腿下部6と膝蓋部8と脛上部10の前側肌面に取り付けて使用するもので、上部裏面に取り付けられた上部係留部材21(例えば、図示では接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12)と、下部裏面に取り付けられた下部係留部材22(例えば、図示では接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12)に、それぞれ立設した各押圧部4を、膝蓋部8上部の大腿下部6の肌面の複数の窪み部と、膝蓋部8の下部の脛上部10の肌面の複数の窪み部に当接して、前記上部係留部材21と前記下部係留部材22を膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取り付ける。なお膝カバー弾性部材20の材質としては、樹脂発泡体、汎用ゴム材料、汎用樹脂、汎用エンプラ、形状記憶樹脂、形状記憶繊維、超弾性合金、形状記憶合金、形状記憶複合材料等を使用する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the knee cover elastic member 20 includes a lower thigh 6, a patella portion 8, and a shin, in which the thigh 5 is disposed above and the shin 9 on the foot 11 is disposed below. The upper mooring member 21 is attached to the front skin surface of the upper portion 10 and is attached to the upper lower surface (for example, the oval mooring member 12 with the contact type multiple pressing portions in the drawing) and the lower lower surface. Each pressing part 4 erected on the lower anchoring member 22 (for example, the oval anchoring member 12 with the contact type plural pressing parts in the drawing) is provided with a plurality of depressions on the skin surface of the lower thigh 6 above the patella 8. Then, the upper anchoring member 21 and the lower anchoring member 22 are attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 in contact with a plurality of depressions on the skin surface of the upper shin portion 10 below the patella portion 8. As a material of the knee cover elastic member 20, a resin foam, a general rubber material, a general resin, a general engineering plastic, a shape memory resin, a shape memory fiber, a super elastic alloy, a shape memory alloy, a shape memory composite material, or the like is used.

上部拘束弾性部材25は、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に上部係留部材21を取付けた直上の、膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に一方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置し、前記上部主係止端部29の裏面に面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を取り付け、前記面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と係止する面フアスナー雌(輪)片24を前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の表面に取付けてある。   The upper restraining elastic member 25 has one end attached to the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 directly above the upper anchoring member 21 attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20, and the upper main engagement of the other end. A face fastener that is arranged with a stop end 29 extended outward, a surface fastener male (key) piece 23 is attached to the back surface of the upper main locking end 29, and is engaged with the face fastener male (key) piece 23 A female (ring) piece 24 is attached to the surface of the upper main restraining elastic member 25.

また、下部主拘束弾性部材26は、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に下部係留部材22を取付けた直上の膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の一方の端部を取付けた方向とは逆方向に、一方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部30を外方向に伸ばして配置し、前記下部主係止端部30の裏面に面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を取り付け、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の表面には前記面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と係止する面フアスナー雌(輪)片24が取付けてある。   Further, the lower main restraining elastic member 26 has one end of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 on the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 just above the lower mooring member 22 attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20. One end is attached in the direction opposite to the direction of attachment, and the lower main locking end 30 of the other end is extended outward and arranged on the back surface of the lower main locking end 30. A fastener fastener (key) piece 23 is attached, and a face fastener female (ring) piece 24 to be engaged with the face fastener male (key) piece 23 is attached to the surface of the lower main restraining elastic member 26.

なお、図5から明らかのように、上部係留部材21や下部係留部材22の各押圧部4の形状は、着用者の年齢、性別、身体の大小等の個人差があるので、例えば、押圧部4の高さを大腿部下部6や大腿部5用のものは低くし、膝蓋部8の下方の脛上部10用ものは形状を高く製作するとよい。   As is clear from FIG. 5, the shape of each pressing portion 4 of the upper mooring member 21 and the lower mooring member 22 has individual differences such as the wearer's age, sex, body size, etc. It is preferable to make the height of 4 lower for the lower thigh 6 and the lower thigh 5, and to make the shape for the upper shin 10 below the patella 8 higher.

本発明の使用に際しては、図5に示すように、着用者の大腿下部6と膝蓋部8と脛上部10に対面した膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面下端部に取付けた下部係留部材22に立設した押圧部4を、膝蓋部8の下側の脛上部10の肌面の窪み部に当接して、膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に、片方の端部を取付けた下部主拘束弾性部材26を、脛部上部10に左捲きに2回捲きつけて、前記膝カバー弾性部材20を経て着用者の個人差に応じた圧力で脛上部10の肌面の窪み部に圧縮力を負荷し、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の下部主係止端部30の裏面に取付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を、下部主拘束弾性部材26の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24に係止して固定する。   When using the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower tether member 22 is attached to the lower bottom end portion of the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 facing the lower thigh 6 of the wearer, the patella 8 and the upper shin 10. The lower main restraining elastic member 2 6 having one end attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 with the pressed portion 4 being brought into contact with the depression on the skin surface of the upper shin portion 10 on the lower side of the patella portion 8. Is applied to the upper part of the shin 10 twice on the left side, and a compressive force is applied to the depression on the skin surface of the upper part of the shin 10 with the pressure according to the individual difference of the wearer via the knee cover elastic member 20. The surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the lower main locking elastic member 26 of the lower main restraining elastic member 26 is replaced with the surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the lower main restraining elastic member 26. Lock and fix.

次に、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上端部を大腿部5の方に引き上げて、上部主拘束弾性部材25で大腿下部10に右捲きに2回捲きつけて、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏側に取付けた上部係留部材21に立設した押圧部4にて、着用者の膝蓋部8の上方の大腿下部6の表面の窪み部に、着用者の個人差に応じて強弱調整された圧力を加えて、上部主係止端部29の裏面に取付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を、上部主拘束弾性部材25の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24に係止して、着用中に膝カバー弾性部材20の肌面への取り付けと前記押圧部4の窪み部との嵌合が緩まないようにする。なお各主拘束弾性部材の材質は、汎用エンプラ、汎用ゴム材料、汎用樹脂、形状記憶樹脂、形状記憶繊維等が使用される。   Next, the upper end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 is pulled up toward the thigh 5, and the upper main restraint elastic member 25 is applied to the lower thigh 10 twice in a right-handed direction. At the pressing portion 4 erected on the upper mooring member 21 attached to the back side, the pressure adjusted in the strength according to the individual difference of the wearer in the depression of the surface of the lower thigh 6 above the wearer's patella portion 8 In addition, the surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the upper main locking end 29 is locked to the surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the upper main restraining elastic member 25. The fitting of the knee cover elastic member 20 to the skin surface and the depression of the pressing portion 4 is prevented from loosening during wearing. As the material of each main restraining elastic member, general-purpose engineering plastic, general-purpose rubber material, general-purpose resin, shape memory resin, shape memory fiber, or the like is used.

本発明の実施例1は、従来の膝用サポーターでは極めて困難であったズボンやパンツの上からの着用を、押圧部付き膝カバー弾性部材を使用したことにより容易に解決することができる。 Example 1 of the present invention, the wear of the top of the trousers or pants has been extremely difficult with conventional knee supporter can be easily solved by using the knee cover elastic member with the pressing unit.

また、表面に立設した押圧部4の底面の面積よりも大きな底面積を形成した係留部材3を、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面の上下部に複数取り付けて、その上から一方捲着方式とした主拘束弾性部材25,26の一方の端部を、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取り付けた係留部材3の上から捲き締め力が負荷できるようにして、主拘束弾性部材25,26の取付位置を膝カバー弾性部材の表面に横方向にして取り付ける。このことにより、押さえ台のように、一方捲着する主拘束弾性部材25,26が横置きされた一方の端部を押さえながら捲着されることから、押圧部4を捲付ける力を十分に集中でき圧縮力の強弱調整が容易にできる。   Further, a plurality of mooring members 3 having a bottom area larger than the bottom area of the pressing portion 4 erected on the surface are attached to the upper and lower portions of the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20, and a one-side attachment method is used from above. The main restraining elastic members 25 and 26 are attached so that one end of the main restraining elastic members 25 and 26 can be subjected to a tightening force from above the anchoring member 3 attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20. Attach the position laterally to the surface of the knee cover elastic member. As a result, the main restraining elastic members 25 and 26 to be attached on one side are attached while being pressed down on one side, as in the case of a presser base. It is possible to concentrate and easily adjust the strength of the compression force.

本発明は、図1〜図5に示すように、膝カバー弾性部材20の上部裏面の上部係留部材21と、膝カバー弾性部材20の下部裏面の下部係留部材22に、接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12が双方に取り付けて使用されているが、本発明は、接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12だけでなく、接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12を含めて、図9〜図22に示すような中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13、接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14、接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15、中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16、中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17の内の同種、または、異種の複数の組合せからなる形係留部材のいずれかを、第一実施形態のみならず第二実施形態の膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に使用してもよい。なお、係留部材3の材質は、押圧部4の硬度を指先の硬さ程度にした汎用ゴム材料、汎用エンプラ、汎用樹脂等が使用される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the present invention includes an upper-side anchoring member 21 on the upper back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 and a lower anchoring member 22 on the lower back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20. Although the attached elliptical mooring member 12 is used by being attached to both sides, the present invention is not limited to the elliptical mooring member 12 with the contact type multi-pressing part, but the elliptical mooring member 12 with the contact type multi-pressing part. Including an elliptical mooring member 13 with a central type multiple pressing portion, an elliptical mooring member 14 with a tangential single pressing portion, a circular mooring member 15 with a tangential single pressing portion, as shown in FIGS. The circular mooring member 16 with a single singular pressing part and the elliptical mooring member 17 with a central singular pressing part are either the same type of mooring members or a combination of different types, not only in the first embodiment. Back of the knee cover elastic member 20 of the second embodiment It may be used to. As the material of the mooring member 3, a general-purpose rubber material, a general-purpose engineering plastic, a general-purpose resin, or the like in which the hardness of the pressing portion 4 is about the hardness of a fingertip is used.

また、単数の押圧部4を立設した接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14、接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15、中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16、中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17は、通常は、単独で使用され、例えば、膝蓋部表面に対面する膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取り付けて、両端部を大腿下部6や脛上部に固定された膝カバー弾性部材20が、着用者の行動で膝が屈折される毎に生ずる膝カバー弾性部材20の引張力で、膝蓋部の表面に当接する係留部材3に立設した押圧部の分力の圧縮力で、膝蓋部の上面を繰返し押し圧して膝関節部位の障害を予防する効果を奏するが、取付ける位置を更に膝蓋部8の両側の窪み部にも取付けて使用すると、本発明の奏する係留部材3と膝カバー弾性部材20との相乗効果にて膝関節部周辺の障害を一層予防することができる。   In addition, an elliptical mooring member 14 with a contact type singular pressing portion, a circular mooring member 15 with a singular pressing portion, a circular mooring member 16 with a central singular pressing portion, and a central singular portion. The oval mooring member 17 with a pressing portion is normally used alone, for example, attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 facing the surface of the patella, and both ends are fixed to the lower thigh 6 or upper shin. The knee cover elastic member 20 is a tensile force of the knee cover elastic member 20 generated each time the knee is refracted by the wearer's action, and the component force of the pressing portion erected on the mooring member 3 that contacts the surface of the patella portion. The compressive force repeatedly presses the upper surface of the patella portion to prevent damage to the knee joint part. However, if the attachment position is further attached to the dent portions on both sides of the patella portion 8, the mooring according to the present invention is achieved. Synergy of member 3 and knee cover elastic member 20 A hindrance around the knee joint can be more prevention at the results.

次は、本発明の実施例1〜実施例4にも使用される係留部材3として、図6は、接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12の平面図、図7は、図6の側面図、図8は、図6の正面図である。 Next, as the anchoring member 3 also used in the first to fourth embodiments of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a plan view of the elliptical anchoring member 12 with the contact-type plural pressing portions, and FIG. FIG. 8 is a front view of FIG.

接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12は、着用者の膝蓋部8付近の靭帯や筋肉を柔らかにするために、膝蓋部8の上下縁部に接近して足軸に直角な方向に並んだ二箇所の窪み部に、上部主拘束弾性部材25と下部主拘束弾性部材26の弾力を、膝カバー弾性部材20を介して押圧部4に、膝カバー弾性部材20の表面を介して集中するが、裾野を広くした2個の押圧部4の周縁部を図6〜図7に示すように、膝蓋部8の周縁部や脛部9などの骨部分に接触しないように、楕円形係留部材18の周縁部に接円して大きな底面積の楕円形係留部材18に一体に形成して、前記膝カバー弾性部材20と、上部主拘束弾性部材25と、下部主拘束弾性部材26の捲着による圧縮力を窪み部に集中できるように形成してある。   The oval mooring member 12 with a plurality of tangential pressing portions approaches the upper and lower edges of the patella 8 and is perpendicular to the foot axis in order to soften the ligaments and muscles near the patella 8 of the wearer. The elasticity of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 and the lower main restraining elastic member 26 is concentrated on the pressing portion 4 via the knee cover elastic member 20 via the surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 in the two recessed portions arranged side by side. However, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 7, the elliptical mooring is performed so that the peripheral portions of the two pressing portions 4 having wide bases do not come into contact with the peripheral portions of the patella portion 8 and the bone portions such as the shin portion 9. The knee cover elastic member 20, the upper main restraining elastic member 25, and the lower main restraining elastic member 26 are formed integrally with the elliptical mooring member 18 that is in contact with the peripheral edge of the member 18 and has a large bottom area. It is formed so that the compressive force due to wearing can be concentrated in the recess.

接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12は、図6に示すように、2個の押圧部4を側縁部に接して形成した楕円形状係留部材18の周縁部に、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に縫着できるようにした係留部材取付孔33を設けて、周縁部には着用者の肌面や、ズボンやパンツの上から装着する際に負傷や、引っ掛からないように丸みを形成し、押圧部4の形状は、図7〜図8では円錐形に作図されてあるが、これに限定されるものではなく球形や楕円形などでもよい。なお、楕円形状係留部材18の前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面への取り付けは粘着剤による貼着でも差し支えない。   As shown in FIG. 6, the elliptical anchoring member 12 with a plurality of contact-type multiple pressing portions is provided with a knee cover elastic member on a peripheral portion of an elliptical anchoring member 18 formed by contacting two pressing portions 4 with the side edges. A mooring member attachment hole 33 that can be sewn on the back surface of 20 is provided, and the peripheral edge portion is rounded so as not to be injured or caught when worn from the wearer's skin surface, pants or pants. And although the shape of the press part 4 is drawn in the cone shape in FIGS. 7-8, it is not limited to this, A spherical shape, an ellipse shape, etc. may be sufficient. The elliptical mooring member 18 may be attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 by sticking with an adhesive.

接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12は、図28や、図29に示すように使用されるが、図28の上部係留部材21に使用される場合には、楕円形係留部材18に押圧部4を3個立設して使用することがある。   The elliptical mooring member 12 with the contact type multiple pressing portions is used as shown in FIG. 28 or FIG. 29. However, when used in the upper mooring member 21 of FIG. There are cases where three pressing portions 4 are erected and used.

図9は、中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13の平面図、図10は、図9の正面図である。   FIG. 9 is a plan view of the elliptical mooring member 13 with a central multiple pressing portion, and FIG. 10 is a front view of FIG.

中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13は、押圧部4の底部面積よりも広く形成した楕円形係留部材18の中央部に押圧部4を立設し、押圧部4が加圧する窪み部として、着用者の膝蓋部24の周りで足軸に直角な方向に並んだ窪み部を選定し、その窪み部に上部拘束弾性部材38と下部拘束弾性部材39の弾力で押圧を加える。   The elliptical mooring member 13 with a central multiple pressing part is a depression part in which the pressing part 4 is erected at the center part of the elliptical mooring member 18 formed wider than the bottom area of the pressing part 4 and the pressing part 4 pressurizes. Then, a hollow portion arranged in a direction perpendicular to the foot axis around the wearer's patella portion 24 is selected, and the depression is pressed by the elasticity of the upper restraining elastic member 38 and the lower restraining elastic member 39.

この中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13は、図9〜図10に示すように着用者の骨部の周縁部に対面して2個の押圧部4で囲むように片側に凹部を形成し、主として大腿下部5の窪み部の加圧や、膝蓋部8よりも離れた脛部9の窪み部の加圧に使用され、楕円形係留部材18の周縁部に係留部材取付孔33を設けて伸縮可能な膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に縫着するためのもので、また周縁部には着用者の肌面や、ズボンやパンツの上から装着する際に負傷や、引っ掛からないように丸みを形成し、なお、中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13を前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取り付ける方法としては、粘着剤による貼着でも差し支えない。   As shown in FIGS. 9 to 10, the elliptical mooring member 13 with a central multiple pressing portion forms a concave portion on one side so as to face the peripheral portion of the wearer's bone and be surrounded by two pressing portions 4. The mooring member mounting hole 33 is provided in the peripheral part of the elliptical mooring member 18 mainly used for pressurization of the hollow part of the lower thigh 5 and pressurization of the hollow part of the shin part 9 farther from the patella part 8. It is intended to be sewn on the back of the elastic elastic knee cover 20 and the peripheral edge is rounded so as not to be injured or trapped when worn from the wearer's skin, trousers or pants. In addition, as a method of attaching the elliptical mooring member 13 with the center-type plural pressing portions to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20, adhesion with an adhesive may be used.

図11は、接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14の平面図、図12は、図11の側面図、図13は、図11の正面図である。   FIG. 11 is a plan view of an elliptical anchoring member 14 with a tangent type single pressing portion, FIG. 12 is a side view of FIG. 11, and FIG. 13 is a front view of FIG.

接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14は、円形の単数押圧部4に楕円形係留部材18の片側を接円して一体化した係留部材3で、図11〜図13に示すように、単数の円錐状の押圧部4を楕円形係留部材18の縦端部に接して立設して、狭い位置でも容易に取り付けられるようにし、通常、大腿下部6や膝蓋部8の両側の窪み部で間隔が大きい位置に使用されるもので、着用者の年齢、性別、身体の大小等と個人差が大きい場合に取付けて使用するのに便利である。   The elliptical mooring member 14 with a singular pressing part is a mooring member 3 which is formed by joining one side of an elliptical mooring member 18 to a circular single pressing part 4 as shown in FIGS. 11 to 13. The single conical pressing portion 4 is erected in contact with the vertical end of the elliptical anchoring member 18 so that it can be easily attached even in a narrow position. Usually, the depressions on both sides of the lower thigh 6 and the patella 8 are provided. It is convenient to attach and use when there are large individual differences such as age, sex, body size, etc. of the wearer.

接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14は、図29に示すように狭い位置に取り付けて肌面の窪み部に押圧部4を当接するに便利な係留部材3で、楕円形係留部材18の周縁部に係留部材取付孔33を設けてあるが、これは伸縮可能な膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に縫着して、係留部材3の底面積に掛かる圧縮力を押圧部4に集中するためのもので、また、周縁部には着用者の肌面や、ズボンやパンツの上から装着する際に負傷や、引っ掛からないように丸みを形成し、なお、接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14を前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面への取り付ける方法としては粘着剤による貼着でも差し支えない。   As shown in FIG. 29, the elliptical mooring member 14 with a single tangent pressing portion is a mooring member 3 that is convenient for abutting the pressing portion 4 against a depressed portion on the skin surface by being attached at a narrow position. The anchoring member attaching hole 33 is provided in the peripheral portion of the elastic member 20, which is sewn on the back surface of the elastic knee cover elastic member 20 to concentrate the compressive force applied to the bottom area of the anchoring member 3 on the pressing portion 4. In addition, the periphery is rounded so as not to be injured or caught when worn over the skin surface of the wearer or over the pants or pants. As a method of attaching the shape anchoring member 14 to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20, adhesion with an adhesive may be used.

図14は、接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15の平面図、図15は、図14の側面図、図16は、図14の正面図である。   FIG. 14 is a plan view of the circular anchoring member 15 with a singular type pressing portion, FIG. 15 is a side view of FIG. 14, and FIG. 16 is a front view of FIG.

接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15は、図14〜図16に示すように、円錐状の単数の押圧部4の底面積よりも大きな底面積の円形係留部材19の片縁部に接触して立設したもので、伸縮可能な膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に縫着するために周縁部に係留部材取付孔33を設け、周縁部には着用者の肌面や、ズボンやパンツの上から装着する際に負傷や、引っ掛からないように丸みを形成し、なお、接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15の前記膝カバー弾性部材52の裏面への取り付けは、粘着剤による貼着でもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 14 to 16, the circular mooring member 15 with the contact type single pressing portion contacts one edge of the circular mooring member 19 having a bottom area larger than the bottom area of the conical single pressing portion 4. In order to sew on the back surface of the elastic knee cover elastic member 20 which can be stretched, a mooring member mounting hole 33 is provided in the peripheral portion, and the skin surface of the wearer, pants and pants are provided in the peripheral portion. A roundness is formed so as not to be injured or caught when mounted from above, and the attachment of the circular anchoring member 15 with a tangential single pressing portion to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 52 is performed by sticking with an adhesive. But you can.

接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15は、図28、図29に示すように、主として膝蓋部8の表面や周縁部、脛部9の骨部の周りの狭い位置の窪み部や、着用者の膝蓋部8周辺の複数の窪み部に当接して使用する場合に、着用者の個人差に応じて複数の押圧部4の間隔を自由に調節して取り付けられるので極めて便利である。   As shown in FIG. 28 and FIG. 29, the circular anchoring member 15 with a tangent type singular pressing portion is mainly a surface of the patella portion 8 and a peripheral portion thereof, a hollow portion in a narrow position around the bone portion of the shin portion 9, and wear. When using it in contact with a plurality of indentations around the person's patella portion 8, it is very convenient because the distance between the plurality of pressing portions 4 can be freely adjusted according to the individual differences of the wearer.

図17は、中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16の平面図、図18は、図17の側面図、図19は、図17の正面図である。   17 is a plan view of the circular anchoring member 16 with a central single pressing portion, FIG. 18 is a side view of FIG. 17, and FIG. 19 is a front view of FIG.

中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16は、中央部に円錐形の単数の押圧部4を形成し、押圧部4の底面積よりも遥かに大きな取付面積の円形係留部材19に押圧部4を立設して、主として、大腿下部6や大腿部5のような肉厚が大きく広い位置や、図28、図29に示すように膝蓋部8の中央部や、複数の窪み部の間隔が広い肌面に使用される。この中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16は、図17〜図19に示すように円形係留部材19の周縁部に係留部材取付孔33を設けてあるが、これも伸縮可能な膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に縫着するためのもので、周縁部には着用者の肌面や、ズボンやパンツの上から装着する際に負傷や、引っ掛からないように丸みを形成し、なお、中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16の前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面への取り付けは、粘着剤による貼着でもよい。   The circular anchoring member 16 with a central single pressing part forms a conical single pressing part 4 at the central part, and the pressing part 4 is attached to the circular anchoring member 19 having a mounting area far larger than the bottom area of the pressing part 4. As shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, the center portion of the patella portion 8 and the intervals between the plurality of depressions are mainly erected. Used for wide skin. As shown in FIGS. 17 to 19, the circular anchoring member 16 with a central single pressing portion is provided with an anchoring member mounting hole 33 in the peripheral portion of the circular anchoring member 19, and this can also be extended and contracted. It is for sewing on the back surface of 20, and the peripheral part is rounded so as not to be injured or caught when worn from the wearer's skin surface or pants or pants. The circular mooring member 16 with a pressing part may be attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 by sticking with an adhesive.

図20は、中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17の平面図、図21は、図20の側面図、図22は、図20の正面図である。   20 is a plan view of the elliptical mooring member 17 with a central single pressing portion, FIG. 21 is a side view of FIG. 20, and FIG. 22 is a front view of FIG.

中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17は、図20〜面22に示すように、中央部に円錐状の単数の押圧部4を立設した楕円形係留部材18で、周縁部に係留部材取付孔33を設けてあるが、これも伸縮可能な膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に縫着するためのものである。なお、周縁部には着用者の肌面や、ズボンやパンツの上から装着する際に負傷や、引っ掛からないように丸みを形成してある。   As shown in FIGS. 20 to 22, the elliptical mooring member 17 with a central single pressing portion is an elliptical mooring member 18 in which a conical single pressing portion 4 is erected at the central portion, and the mooring member at the peripheral portion. Although the attachment hole 33 is provided, this is also for sewing on the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 which can be expanded and contracted. The peripheral portion is rounded so as not to be injured or caught when worn from the wearer's skin, pants or pants.

中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17は、膝蓋部8の中央部や脛部9のように設置幅が狭い位置や、図29に示すように幅が狭い拘束弾性部材に取り付け易いので便利である。なお、中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17を、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面への取り付けは粘着剤による貼着でもよい。   The elliptical mooring member 17 with a central single pressing portion is convenient because it can be easily attached to a position where the installation width is narrow, such as the central portion of the patella portion 8 or the shin portion 9, or a constraining elastic member having a narrow width as shown in FIG. It is. The elliptical mooring member 17 with the central single pressing portion may be attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 by adhesive.

本発明の実施例2として、図28は、第1実施形態の2の係留部材を取り付けた係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の裏面図である。 As Example 2 of the present invention , FIG. 28 is a back view of a two-restraint knee cover elastic protector with an anchoring member to which the anchoring member 2 of the first embodiment is attached.

本発明の実施例2は、図28に示すように、着用者の大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材20と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材25と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25と平行で、反対方向に前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部30を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材26と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面の直下の裏面に取付けた3個の押圧部4を立設した接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12と、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面の直下の裏面に取付けた2個の押圧部4を立設した接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の両側縁部上方の肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の表面の窪み部に当接する中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材と、下部係留部材22と、前記上部主係止端部29、下部主係止端部30の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25、下部主拘束弾性部材26の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24と、を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具1である。 As shown in FIG. 28, the second embodiment of the present invention includes a knee cover elastic member 20 formed so as to face the lower thigh 6, patella 8, and upper shin 10 of the wearer, and the knee cover elastic member 20. An upper main restraining elastic member 25 having one end attached to the upper surface and an upper main locking end 29 of the other end extending outwardly, and parallel to the upper main restraining elastic member 25 A lower main restraining elastic member 26 having one end attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 in the opposite direction and the lower main locking end 30 of the other end extending outwardly; An ellipse with a plurality of contact-type multiple pressing portions provided with three pressing portions 4 erected on the back surface immediately below the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which one end of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 is attached. One end of the anchoring member 12 and the lower main restraining elastic member 26 An elliptical mooring member 12 having a plurality of pressing portions, which are provided with two pressing portions 4 mounted on the back surface immediately below the lower surface of the attached knee cover elastic member 20, and both sides of the knee cover elastic member 20 A circular mooring member 15 with a contact type singular pressing part erected with a pressing part 4 that comes into contact with a dent part on the skin surface above the edge part, and a central single pressing part that comes into contact with the dent part on the surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 A circular anchoring member with a portion, a lower anchoring member 22, a surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the upper main locking end 29 and the lower main locking end 30, and the upper main restraining elastic member 25. A two-restraint knee cover elastic protector 1 with a mooring member, comprising a face fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the lower main restraining elastic member 26.

本発明の実施例2は、着用者の大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10に対面して取付けた膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取付けた係留部材3に立設した押圧部4を、膝蓋部8周縁部の上方の大腿下部6、膝蓋部8周縁部、脛部9の肌面の窪み部にそれぞれ当接して、着用者の年齢、性別、肥満の程度、病状の程度、好みなどによる個人差を配慮して締め付けて加えた直下型の圧縮力と、大腿下部6と脛部9の肌面の窪み部に嵌着された両押圧部4によって、両窪み部に架かる膝カバー弾性部材の弾力の生ずる膝の屈折作用時の引張力の強弱で、反作用として両側の押圧部4の当接する窪み部にかかる横方向の圧縮力の往復作用によって、着用者の膝蓋部8周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上して、膝関節部位の障害を予防することができるが、これとは別に、膝蓋部8の両縁部上方の肌面の窪み部と膝蓋部8の表面の窪み部が、膝の屈折時の膝カバー弾性部材20の伸縮で繰り返し直下型の圧縮力を、膝蓋部8や、膝蓋部周縁部に与えるので、更に、膝蓋部周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性が向上される。 Example 2 of the present invention, thigh bottom 6 of the wearer, the patella portion 8, the pressing portion 4 erected on the anchoring member 3 mounted on the back of the knee cover the elastic member 20 mounted facing the shin upper 10, The wearer's age, sex, degree of obesity, degree of medical condition, preference, etc., respectively in contact with the thigh lower part 6 above the peripheral part of the patella part 8, the peripheral part of the patella part 8, and the dent part of the skin surface of the shin part 9 The knee cover elasticity that spans both depressions by the compressive force of the direct type applied by tightening in consideration of individual differences and the pressing parts 4 fitted to the depressions on the skin surface of the lower thigh 6 and the shin 9 The ligament around the patella portion 8 of the wearer by the reciprocating action of the lateral compressive force applied to the depressions in contact with the pressing portions 4 on both sides as a reaction due to the strength of the tensile force at the time of the refractive action of the knee where the elastic force of the member occurs Can improve the flexibility of the muscles and muscles and prevent damage to the knee joint. Separately, the dents on the skin surface above both edges of the patella 8 and the dents on the surface of the patella 8 repeatedly apply the compression force of the direct type by the expansion and contraction of the knee cover elastic member 20 when the knee is bent. Since it gives to the patella part 8 and a patella part peripheral part, the flexibility of the ligament and muscle around a patella part is improved further.

なお、図28に示すように、係留部材3の各押圧部4の形状は、着用者の年齢、性別、身体の大小等の個人差があるので、例えば、押圧部4の高さを大腿部下部6や大腿部5用や膝蓋部表面用のものは低くし、膝蓋部8の下方の脛上部10用ものは形状を高く製作し、或いは押圧部4の接触する肌面の硬さに応じて押圧部4の硬度を硬軟調整し、例えば膝蓋部表面用のものは若干柔らかに製作するとよい。   As shown in FIG. 28, the shape of each pressing portion 4 of the mooring member 3 has individual differences such as the wearer's age, gender, body size, etc. The parts for the lower part 6, the thigh part 5, and the surface of the patella part are made low, and those for the upper shin part 10 below the patella part 8 are made high in shape, or the hardness of the skin surface to which the pressing part 4 contacts is made. Accordingly, the hardness of the pressing portion 4 is adjusted softly, for example, the one for the surface of the patella portion may be manufactured slightly softly.

以上、本発明の実施形態は、実施例1と実施例2共に優れた効果を奏するが、その他に、膝カバー弾性部材20に取付ける多種類の係留部材3と膝カバー弾性部材20と上部主拘束弾性部材25と下部主拘束弾性部材26を主要部材とすることから、着用者の個人差に応じられるように、予め、共通部品として製作した係留部材3の押圧部4を、各種ピッチに配置した膝カバー弾性部材20や、形状記憶機能や細孔数設定にて引張強度の調整された膝カバー弾性部材20を別個に各種製作して在庫し、ユーザーの要望や体質に応じて最適な膝カバー弾性部材20に、各種の主拘束弾性部材を取付けて出荷できるので、製作費の低減と優れた品質保証体制を確立することができる。 Above, embodiments of the present invention can exhibit the Example 2 are both excellent effect as in Example 1, Other, many kinds of attaching the knee cover the elastic member 20 anchoring member 3 and the knee cover the elastic member 20 and the upper main constraint Since the elastic member 25 and the lower main restraining elastic member 26 are the main members, the pressing portions 4 of the mooring member 3 manufactured as common parts in advance are arranged at various pitches so as to respond to individual differences among wearers. The knee cover elastic member 20 and the knee cover elastic member 20 whose tensile strength is adjusted by setting the shape memory function and the number of pores are separately manufactured and stocked, and the optimum knee cover according to the user's request and constitution Since various main constraining elastic members can be attached to the elastic member 20 before shipment, a reduction in production cost and an excellent quality assurance system can be established.

本発明の実施例3〜実施例4は、押圧部を立設した係留部材を裏面に取り付け、着用者の大腿部、大腿下部、膝蓋部、脛上部、脛部に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材と、大腿下部に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材と、脛上部に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材の下部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材と平行で反対方向に、片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材と、裏面が大腿部に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材の上端部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材と並行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部副係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部副拘束弾性部材と、裏面が脛部に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材の下端部表面に、前記下部主拘束弾性部材と並行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部副係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部副拘束弾性部材と、前記上部主係止端部、前記下部主係止端部、前記上部副係止端部、前記下部副係止端部の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材、前記下部主拘束弾性部材、前記上部副拘束弾性部材、前記下部副拘束弾性部材の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片と、を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具である。 In the third to fourth embodiments of the present invention, a mooring member provided with a pressing portion is attached to the back surface, and is formed so as to face the wearer's thigh, lower thigh, patella, upper shin, and shin. One upper end of the knee cover elastic member facing the lower thigh and one end attached to the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member facing the lower thigh and the upper main locking end of the other end extended outward One end of the restraining elastic member and the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member facing the upper part of the shin are attached in the opposite direction in parallel to the upper main restraining elastic member, and the lower main locking of the other end The lower main restraint elastic member arranged with the end extending outward, and the upper end surface of the knee cover elastic member whose back surface is in contact with the thigh, parallel to the upper main restraint elastic member and in one opposite direction One end and the upper sub-locking end on the other end is extended outward. The upper sub-restraint elastic member and the lower end surface of the knee cover elastic member whose back surface is in contact with the shin part are attached to one end in the opposite direction in parallel with the lower main restraint elastic member, and the other end A lower sub-restraining elastic member arranged with the lower sub-locking end of the portion extending outward, the upper main locking end, the lower main locking end, the upper sub-locking end, and the lower sub-locking end A surface fastener male (key) piece attached to the back surface of the locking end and the upper main restraint elastic member, the lower main restraint elastic member, the upper secondary restraint elastic member, and the lower secondary restraint elastic member. It is a four-restraint knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member, comprising a face fastener female (ring) piece.

本発明は、効果を必要とする窪み部の範囲を基にして、実施例3〜実施例4が使用される。先ず、実施例3は、着用者の大腿部5、大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10、脛部9に対面して取付けた膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面から、着用者の年齢、性別、肥満の程度、病状の程度、好みなどにより、個人差を配慮した肌面の窪み部に圧縮力を加えるために、膝蓋部8の上縁部と下縁部の肌面の窪み部を中心に、負荷する直下型の圧縮力と両縁部に架かる膝カバー弾性部材の弾力の有する膝の屈折作用時の引き寄せ力の強弱による横方向の圧縮力の往復作用によって、着用者の膝蓋部周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上して、膝関節部位の障害を予防することを目的とし、また、実施例4は、膝蓋部周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上する効果の範囲を広げて、大腿部5から膝蓋部8周辺を経て脛部9に至る肌面に存在する窪み部を支持基点として、係留部材の押圧部にて圧縮力を加えることにより、着用者の膝蓋部周辺の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上して、大腿部5から膝関節部位を含めた脛部9の範囲の障害を広く予防することを目的としている。 In the present invention, Examples 3 to 4 are used based on the range of the depressions that require effects. First, Example 3, thigh 5 of the wearer, the thigh lower 6, from the rear surface of the patella portion 8, shin top 10, knee cover elastic member 20 mounted facing the leg portion 9, the age of the wearer, In order to apply compressive force to the dents on the skin surface taking into account individual differences depending on gender, degree of obesity, degree of medical condition, preference, etc., the dents on the skin surface on the upper and lower edges of the patella 8 are provided. At the center, the wearer's patella part by the reciprocating action of the lateral compression force due to the strength of the pulling force at the time of the refraction action of the knee with the compressive force of the direct type to be loaded and the elasticity of the knee cover elastic member spanning both edges The purpose of this example is to improve the flexibility of the surrounding ligaments and muscles and prevent the knee joint site from being damaged, and Example 4 has a range of effects for improving the flexibility of the ligaments and muscles around the patella. Widen and support the depression that exists on the skin surface from the thigh 5 through the patella 8 to the shin 9 As described above, by applying a compressive force at the pressing part of the anchoring member, the flexibility of the ligament and muscle around the wearer's patella is improved, and the range of the shin part 9 including the knee joint part from the thigh 5 The goal is to prevent a wide range of disabilities.

次に、本発明の実施例3において、図23は、実施例3を示す係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具2の平面図、図24は、図23の側面図、図25は、図23の正面図、図26は、図23の裏面図、図27は、実施例3の係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具2を着用者の膝蓋部8に捲着した取付状態を示す正面図、図29は、実施例4の係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の裏面図である。 Next, in Example 3 of the present invention, FIG. 23 is a plan view of a four-restraint knee cover elastic protector 2 with an anchoring member showing Example 3 , FIG. 24 is a side view of FIG. 23, and FIG. 23 is a front view, FIG. 26 is a rear view of FIG. 23, and FIG. 27 is an attached state in which the four-restraint knee cover elastic protector 2 with the anchoring member of Example 3 is attached to the patella portion 8 of the wearer. FIG. 29 is a back view of the four-restraint knee cover elastic protector with anchoring member of Example 4 .

本発明の実施例3は、着用者の大腿部5、大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10、脛部9に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材20と、大腿下部6に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材25と、脛上部10に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25と平行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部30を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材26と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面の直下の裏面に取付け、前記大腿下部6に対面して肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した上部係留部材21と、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面の直下の裏面に取付け、前記脛上部10に対面して肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した下部係留部材22と、裏面が大腿部5に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上端部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25と平行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部副係止端部31を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部副拘束弾性部材27と、裏面が脛部9に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下端部表面に、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26と並行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部副係止端部32を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部副拘束弾性部材28と、前記上部主係止端部29、前記下部主係止端部30、前記上部副係止端部31、前記下部副係止端部32の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26、前記上部副拘束弾性部材27、前記下部副拘束弾性部材28の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24と、を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具2である。 The third embodiment of the present invention includes a knee cover elastic member 20 formed so as to face the wearer's thigh 5, lower thigh 6, patella 8, shin upper 10, and shin 9, and thigh lower 6. An upper main restraining elastic member 25 having one end attached to the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 facing each other and an upper main locking end 29 at the other end extending outward, and an upper shin 10 is attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 facing 10 at one end in the opposite direction parallel to the upper main restraining elastic member 25, and the lower main locking end 30 at the other end is attached. The lower main restraint elastic member 26 extended outward and the lower main thigh 6 attached to the back surface immediately below the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which one end of the upper main restraint elastic member 25 is attached. The pressing portion 4 that faces the dent and touches the dent on the skin surface is erected It attaches to the back surface of the lower part of the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which one end of the part anchoring member 21 and the lower main restraining elastic member 26 is attached, and faces the upper part of the shin 10. A lower anchoring member 22 erected with the pressing portion 4 in contact with the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 whose back surface is in contact with the thigh 5 is parallel to the upper main restraining elastic member 25 in the opposite direction. An upper sub-restraining elastic member 27 having one end attached thereto and the upper sub-locking end 31 of the other end extended outward, and the knee cover elastic member whose back surface is in contact with the shin portion 9 The lower end surface of the lower end portion 20 is arranged in parallel with the lower main restraining elastic member 26, with one end portion attached in the opposite direction and the lower sub-locking end portion 32 of the other end portion extended outward. Sub-restraint elastic member 28, upper main locking end 29, lower A surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the main locking end 30, the upper sub-locking end 31, and the lower sub-locking end 32, the upper main restraining elastic member 25, the lower main A four-restraining knee with a mooring member, comprising: a restraining elastic member 26; a surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the upper sub-restraining elastic member 27; Cover elastic protector 2.

膝カバー弾性部材20は、上方に大腿部5を配し、下方に足部11の上の脛部9を配して、大腿部5、大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10、脛部9に対面して取り付けて使用するもので、図23、図26、図27において、仮想線で示す膝蓋部8の上縁肌面である大腿下部6の複数の窪み部と当接する押圧部4を立設する上部係留部材21(例えば、図示では中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13)と、膝蓋部8の下縁肌面である脛上部10の複数の窪み部と当接する押圧部4を立設する下部係留部材22(例えば、図示では接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12)を膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取り付ける。なお膝カバー弾性部材20の材質としては、樹脂発泡体、汎用ゴム材料、汎用樹脂、汎用エンプラ、形状記憶樹脂、形状記憶繊維、超弾性合金、形状記憶合金、形状記憶複合材料等を使用する。   The knee cover elastic member 20 is provided with the thigh 5 on the upper side and the shin part 9 on the foot part 11 on the lower side, the thigh 5, the lower thigh 6, the patella 8, the upper shin 10, 23, FIG. 26, and FIG. 27, the pressing that comes into contact with the plurality of dents in the lower thigh 6 that is the upper edge skin surface of the patella 8 shown in phantom lines in FIG. The upper mooring member 21 (for example, the elliptical mooring member 13 with a central type multiple pressing portion in the drawing) that abuts the portion 4 and a plurality of indentations in the upper shin portion 10 that is the lower edge skin surface of the patella portion 8 are brought into contact with each other. A lower anchoring member 22 (e.g., an elliptical anchoring member 12 with a tangential multiple pressing portion in the figure) that erects the pressing portion 4 is attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20. As a material of the knee cover elastic member 20, a resin foam, a general rubber material, a general resin, a general engineering plastic, a shape memory resin, a shape memory fiber, a super elastic alloy, a shape memory alloy, a shape memory composite material, or the like is used.

なお、図5から明らかのように、上部係留部材21と下部係留部材22の各押圧部4の形状は、着用者の年齢、性別、身体の大小等の個人差があるので、例えば、押圧部4の高さを大腿部下部6や大腿部5用のものは低くし、膝蓋部8の下方の脛上部10用のものは形状を高く製作するとよい。   As apparent from FIG. 5, the shape of each pressing portion 4 of the upper mooring member 21 and the lower mooring member 22 has individual differences such as the wearer's age, gender, body size, etc. It is preferable to make the height of 4 lower for the lower thigh 6 and the lower thigh 5 and to increase the shape of the upper shin 10 below the patella 8.

なお、本発明の実施例3に使用する係留部材3としては、実施例3の図23〜図27に示すように、上部係留部材21に中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13、また下部係留部材22に接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12がそれぞれ使用されてあるが、これに限定されるものではなく、前記接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材12、中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材13を含めて、図11〜図22に示すような接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材14、接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材15、中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材16、中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材17の内の同種、または、異種の複数の組合せからな係留部材3のいずれかでも使用できるものである。なお係留部材3の材質は、押圧部4の硬度を、指先の硬さ程度にした汎用ゴム材料、汎用エンプラ、汎用樹脂等が使用される。 In addition, as the mooring member 3 used in the third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 23 to 27 of the third embodiment , the upper mooring member 21 is provided with an elliptical mooring member 13 with a plurality of central pressing portions, and a lower portion. Although the elliptical mooring member 12 with the contact type plural pressing portions is used for the mooring member 22, the present invention is not limited to this. Including the elliptical mooring member 13 with the pressing part, the elliptical mooring member 14 with the tangent type singular pressing part, the circular mooring member 15 with the tangential type singular pressing part, and the central single pressing as shown in FIGS. The mooring member 3 can be used either the same type of the circular mooring member 16 with a portion or the elliptical mooring member 17 with a central single pressing portion or a combination of different types. As the material of the mooring member 3, a general-purpose rubber material, a general-purpose engineering plastic, a general-purpose resin, or the like in which the hardness of the pressing portion 4 is approximately the hardness of the fingertip is used.

着する拘束部材として、上部主拘束弾性部材25は、裏面に上部係留部材21を取付けた膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に一方の端部を横置きに取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置し、一方捲き方式で、前記一方の端部の上から大腿下部6に数回捲き付けることにより、に対する押圧力を強弱調整して、最後に固定するために、前記上部主係止端部29の裏面に面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を取り付け、前記面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と係止する面フアスナー雌(輪)片24を前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の表面に取付けてある。   As a restraining member to be worn, the upper main restraining elastic member 25 has one end placed horizontally on the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 having the upper anchoring member 21 attached to the back surface, and the upper main restraining member at the other end. The locking end 29 is extended outwardly, and the pressing force against the thigh lower part 6 is squeezed several times from above the one end by the one-side-rolling method, and finally fixed. For this purpose, a face fastener male (key) piece 23 is attached to the back surface of the upper main locking end 29, and a face fastener female (ring) piece 24 to be engaged with the face fastener male (key) piece 23 is attached to the upper portion. It is attached to the surface of the main restraining elastic member 25.

また、下部主拘束弾性部材26は、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に取り付けた下部係留部材22に立設した押圧部4を一方締めにて、脛上部10の肌面の窪み部に加圧する部材で、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上方表面に取り付けた前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の取付け方向とは逆方向に、一方の端部を前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に取り付け、下部主拘束弾性部材26の下部主係止端部30を外方向に伸ばして配置し、着用者の年齢、性別、肥満の程度、病状の程度、好みなどにより、脛上部10の肌面の窪み部に対する押圧力を強弱調整して一方向捲きで脛上部10に数回捲き付けて後に固定するが、そのために、前記下部主係止端部30の裏面に面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を取り付け、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の表面には前記面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と係止する面フアスナー雌(輪)片24が取付けてある。   Further, the lower main restraining elastic member 26 presses the pressing portion 4 erected on the lower mooring member 22 attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to the depression on the skin surface of the upper shin 10 by one-tightening. One end of the member is attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 in the direction opposite to the attachment direction of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 attached to the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20, and the lower main The lower main locking end 30 of the restraining elastic member 26 is arranged to extend outward, and depending on the wearer's age, sex, degree of obesity, degree of medical condition, preference, etc., against the depression on the skin surface of the upper shin 10 The pressing force is adjusted, and it is fixed to the upper part of the shin 10 several times by rolling in one direction, and for that purpose, a face fastener male (key) piece 23 is attached to the back surface of the lower main locking end 30, Table of the lower main restraining elastic member 26 Surface Fuasuna female (circle) piece 24 for locking the said surface Fuasuna male (key) piece 23 is attached to.

次に、上部副拘束弾性部材27は、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部端部の表面に、図23、図27に示すように、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25に並行で反対方向に一方の端部を取付け、他方の上部副係止端部31を外方向に伸ばした一方捲着方式にして、着用者が膝を屈折する際の前記膝カバー弾性部材20の引張力で、押圧部4による横方向の圧縮力を窪み部に繰返し負荷することによる大きな作用効果を確実にするために、前記上部副係止端部31の裏面には、前記上部副拘束弾性部材26の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24と係止する面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を取り付け、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部端部を大腿部5に確実に固定できるようにする。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 23 and 27, the upper secondary restraining elastic member 27 is parallel to the upper main restraining elastic member 25 in the opposite direction on the surface of the upper end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20. The end portion is attached, and the other upper sub-locking end portion 31 is extended in the outward direction to be a one-sided attachment method, and the pressing portion 4 is pressed by the tensile force of the knee cover elastic member 20 when the wearer refracts the knee. In order to ensure a large effect by repeatedly applying a lateral compressive force due to the above to the recess, the back surface of the upper sub-locking end portion 31 is attached to the surface of the upper sub-restraining elastic member 26. A face fastener male (key) piece 23 to be engaged with the face fastener female (ring) piece 24 is attached so that the upper end of the knee cover elastic member 20 can be securely fixed to the thigh 5.

また、下部副拘束弾性部材28には、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部端部の表面に、図23、図27に示すように、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26に平行で反対方向に一方の端部を取付け、他方の端部の下部副係止端部32を外方向に伸ばして配置し、前記下部副拘束弾性部材28にて、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部端部を脛部9に確実に保持するために、前記下部副係止端部32の裏面には、前記下部副拘束弾性部材28の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24と係止する面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23が取り付けてある。   Further, the lower secondary restraining elastic member 28 has one surface in the opposite direction parallel to the lower main restraining elastic member 26 as shown in FIGS. 23 and 27 on the surface of the lower end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20. An end portion is attached, and the lower sub-locking end portion 32 of the other end portion is extended outward, and the lower end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 is connected to the shin portion 9 by the lower sub-constraint elastic member 28. In order to securely hold the surface, the lower auxiliary locking end portion 32 has a surface fastener male (key) to be engaged with the surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the lower auxiliary restraining elastic member 28. ) A piece 23 is attached.

本発明の実施例3の使用に際しては、図27に示すように、先ず、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下端部に取付けた前記下部副拘束弾性部材28を脛部9に右捲きに2回捲きつけて、下部副係止端部32の裏面に取付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を、下部副拘束弾性部材28の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24に係止して仮締めし、次に、下部主拘束弾性部材26を着用者の個人差に応じた圧力調節が容易な一方捲きで脛上部10に左捲きに2回捲きつけて、下部係留部材22に立設した押圧部4を膝蓋部8の下側の脛上部10肌面の窪み部に圧縮力を加えて保持するが、その際、前記膝カバー弾性部材20を経て脛上部10に下部主係止端部31の裏面に取付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を、下部主拘束弾性部材27の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24に係止して確実に固定できるようにし、前記下部副拘束弾性部材28を最後に増す締めして前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下端部に取付ける。 In using the third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 27, first, the lower secondary restraining elastic member 28 attached to the lower end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 is rolled twice on the shin portion 9 to the right. Then, the surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the lower sub-engagement end portion 32 is temporarily engaged with the surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the lower sub-restraining elastic member 28. Next, the lower main restraining elastic member 26 was squeezed twice to the upper part of the shin 10 by left-handing with an easy-to-adjust pressure according to the individual difference of the wearer, and erected on the lower anchoring member 22 The pressing part 4 is held by applying a compressive force to the depression on the skin surface of the lower shin upper part 10 on the lower side of the patella part 8. The surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of 31 is attached to the front surface of the lower main restraining elastic member 27. Engaged with the surface Fuasuna female (circle) piece 24 attached to and be able to securely fix, and tighten increasing the lower sub restraining the elastic member 28 to the end attached to the lower end of the knee cover elastic member 20.

次に、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上端部を大腿部5の方に引き上げて、上部副拘束弾性部材26で大腿部5に左捲きに2回捲きつけて上部副係止端部31の裏面に取付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を、上部副拘束弾性部材27の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24に係止して仮締めした後に、上部主拘束弾性部材25で、大腿下部6に右捲きに2回捲きつけて、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の裏側の取付けた上部係留部材21に立設した押圧部4で、当接する着用者の膝蓋部8の上方の大腿下部6の窪み部に、着用者の個人差に応じて強弱調整された圧力を加えて、上部主係止端部29の裏面に取付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23を、上部主拘束弾性部材25の表面に取付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24に係止して確実に固定してから、前記上部副拘束弾性部材27を増す締めして、着用中に膝カバー弾性部材20の肌面への取り付けと、前記押圧部4の窪み部との嵌合が緩まないようにする。なお各拘束弾性部材の材質は、汎用エンプラ、汎用ゴム材料、汎用樹脂、形状記憶樹脂、形状記憶繊維等が使用される。   Next, the upper end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 is pulled up toward the thigh 5, and the upper sub-restraining elastic member 26 is used to squeeze the thigh 5 twice in a leftward manner. The surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the upper fastening member is locked to the surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the upper secondary restraining elastic member 27 and temporarily tightened, and then the upper main restraining elastic member 25. Then, the upper part of the upper tether member 21 attached to the back side of the knee cover elastic member 20 is tucked right-handed twice on the lower thigh 6 and above the patella part 8 of the wearer who comes into contact therewith. Applying pressure adjusted to the indentation of the lower thigh 6 according to the individual difference of the wearer, the surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the upper main locking end 29 is placed in the upper main restraint. Securely fixed by locking to the face fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the elastic member 25. And from then tighten increasing the upper secondary restraining the elastic member 27, and attachment to the skin surface of the knee cover the elastic member 20, the fitting between the recess of the pressing portion 4 to prevent loosening during wear. The material of each restraining elastic member is a general-purpose engineering plastic, a general-purpose rubber material, a general-purpose resin, a shape memory resin, a shape memory fiber, or the like.

本発明の実施例3は、従来の伸縮可能な膝用サポーターでは極めて困難であったズボンやパンツの上からの着用を容易にする押圧部付き膝カバー弾性部材20を使用したことにより、何時でも何処でも、ズボンやパンツの上から自由に装着できて、係止端部の碇作用で確実に保持されることから、着用者の膝関節部位の障害を緩和することができる。 Example 3 of the present invention uses the knee cover elastic member 20 with a pressing portion that facilitates wearing from the top of trousers and pants, which was extremely difficult with conventional stretchable knee supporters, so that any time Since it can be freely mounted on the trousers and pants everywhere and is securely held by the heel action of the locking end, it is possible to relieve the wearer's knee joint site.

また、表面に立設した押圧部の底面の面積よりも大きな底面積を形成した係留部材3を、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に複数取り付けて、限られた弾性部材の引張力を押圧部4に集中して活用し、上部主拘束弾性部材25や下部主拘束弾性部材26の一方捲きの押圧調整方式による直下型の圧縮力を、着用者の肌面の窪み部に圧着することができる。   Also, a plurality of anchoring members 3 having a bottom area larger than the area of the bottom surface of the pressing portion erected on the surface are attached to the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20, and the tensile force of the limited elastic member is applied to the pressing portion 4. The compression force of the direct type by the one-side-rolling pressure adjustment method of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 and the lower main restraining elastic member 26 can be crimped to the depressed portion of the wearer's skin surface.

また、前記直下型の圧縮力による効果の他に、膝カバー弾性部材20の上端部を多重捲き可能な上部副拘束弾性部材27で、また、膝カバー弾性部材20の下端部を多重捲き可能な下部部副拘束弾性部材28で、それぞれ確実に肌面に固定できるので、着用者の動作時における膝の屈折作用で生ずる引張力によって、反力として、膝蓋部8の周りの肌面に平行な横方向の圧縮力が着用者の窪み部に作用するが、本発明の係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具2では、上部主拘束弾性部材25と下部主拘束弾性部材26の肌面への締付力を、膝カバー弾性部材20の上下両端部を基点とする上部副拘束弾性部材27や下部副拘束弾性部材28の肌面への締付力よりも若干弱く調節して使用すれば、前記窪み部内にて往復移動する押圧部4の圧縮力で前記窪み部周辺の靭帯や筋肉を更に柔軟にできる。   In addition to the effect of the compression force of the direct type, the upper sub-restraining elastic member 27 capable of multi-stripping the upper end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 and the lower end portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 can be multi-strung. Since the lower secondary restraining elastic member 28 can be securely fixed to the skin surface, the tensile force generated by the refraction action of the knee during the wearer's movement causes the reaction force to be parallel to the skin surface around the patella portion 8. Although the lateral compressive force acts on the wearer's indentation, in the four-restraint knee cover elastic protector 2 with the anchoring member of the present invention, the upper main restraint elastic member 25 and the lower main restraint elastic member 26 face the skin. The tightening force is adjusted to be slightly weaker than the tightening force on the skin surface of the upper sub-restraint elastic member 27 and the lower sub-restraint elastic member 28 with the upper and lower ends of the knee cover elastic member 20 as base points. , Of the pressing portion 4 reciprocally moving in the hollow portion Further possible flexibly ligaments and muscles surrounding the recess in the contraction force.

図29は、実施例4の係留部材を取り付けた係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具の裏面図である。 FIG. 29 is a back view of a four-restraint knee cover elastic protector with an anchoring member to which the anchoring member of Example 4 is attached.

本発明の実施例4は、図29に示すように、着用者の大腿部5、大腿下部6、膝蓋部8、脛上部10、脛部9に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材20と、大腿下部6に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部29を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材25と、脛上部10に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25と平行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部30を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材26と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上部表面の直下の裏面に取付け、前記大腿下部6に対面して肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した上部係留部材21(図では中央型複数押圧部付き楕円係留部材13)と、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下部表面の直下の裏面に取付け、前記脛上部10に対面して肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した下部係留部材22(図では接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円係留部材12)と、裏面が大腿部5に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上端部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25と平行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部副係止端部31を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部副拘束弾性部材27と、裏面が脛部9に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下端部表面に、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26と並行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部副係止端部32を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部副拘束弾性部材28と、前記上部副拘束弾性部材27の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の上端部表面の直下の裏面に取付け、前記大腿部5に対面して肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した係留部材3(図では中央型単数押圧部付き楕円係留部材17)と、前記下部副拘束弾性部材28の片方の端部を取り付けた前記膝カバー弾性部材20の下端部表面の直下の裏面に取付け、前記脛部9に対面して肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した係留部材3(図では接縁型単数押圧部付き円係留部材15)と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の前記膝蓋部の両側縁部の肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した係留部材3(図では接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円係留部材14)と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の前記膝蓋部8の表面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した係留部材3(図では中央型単数押圧部付き円係留部材16)と、前記上部主係止端部29、前記下部主係止端部30、前記上部副係止端部31、前記下部副係止端部32の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片23と、前記上部主拘束弾性部材25、前記下部主拘束弾性部材26、前記上部副拘束弾性部材27、前記下部副拘束弾性部材28の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片24と、を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具2である。 In Example 4 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 29, the knee cover elastic member formed to face the thigh 5, lower thigh 6, patella 8, upper shin 10, and shin 9 of the wearer. 20 and an upper main restraint in which one end is attached to the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 facing the lower thigh 6 and the upper main locking end 29 of the other end is extended outward. One end is attached to the elastic member 25 and the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 facing the shin upper part 10 in parallel with the upper main restraining elastic member 25 in the opposite direction, and the lower part of the other end. A lower main restraining elastic member 26 having a main locking end 30 extended outward and a back surface immediately below the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which one end of the upper main restraining elastic member 25 is attached. Attached to the lower thigh 6 and abuts against the dent on the skin The lower part of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which the upper mooring member 21 (the elliptical mooring member 13 with a central type multiple pressing part in the figure) and one end of the lower main restraining elastic member 26 are attached. A lower mooring member 22 (an elliptical mooring member 12 with an edge-type multi-pressing portion in the figure) is attached to the back surface directly below the front surface and is provided with a pressing portion 4 that faces the shin upper portion 10 and abuts against a depression on the skin surface. Then, one end portion is attached to the upper end surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 whose back surface is in contact with the thigh 5 in parallel with the upper main restraining elastic member 25 in the opposite direction, and the other end portion The lower secondary restraining elastic member 26 is disposed on the upper secondary restraining elastic member 27 having the upper secondary locking end 31 extended outward and the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 whose back surface is in contact with the shin portion 9. At the same time, attach one end in the opposite direction, A lower sub-restraining elastic member 28 having the lower sub-locking end portion 32 of the one end extended outward, and the knee cover elastic member 20 to which one end of the upper sub-restraining elastic member 27 is attached. A mooring member 3 (an elliptical mooring member 17 with a central single-pressing portion in the figure) is attached to the back surface directly below the upper end surface, and is provided with a pressing portion 4 that faces the thigh 5 and abuts against a dent on the skin surface. And attached to the back surface immediately below the lower end surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 to which one end of the lower sub-restraining elastic member 28 is attached, facing the shin portion 9 and touching the depression on the skin surface. The mooring member 3 (in the figure, the circular mooring member 15 with a tangential type pressing portion) having the pressing portion 4 in contact with the pressing portion 4 and the dents on the skin surface on both side edges of the patella portion of the knee cover elastic member 20 The mooring member 3 erected with the pressing part 4 in contact (in the figure, an ellipse with a tangential single pressing part) A mooring member 14), and a mooring member 3 (in the figure, a circular mooring member 16 with a central single pressing portion) provided with a pressing portion 4 that abuts against a depression on the surface of the patella portion 8 of the knee cover elastic member 20. A surface fastener male (key) piece 23 attached to the back surface of the upper main locking end 29, the lower main locking end 30, the upper sub-locking end 31, and the lower sub-locking end 32; The upper main restraint elastic member 25, the lower main restraint elastic member 26, the upper sub restraint elastic member 27, and the surface fastener female (ring) piece 24 attached to the surface of the lower sub restraint elastic member 28. This is a four-restraint knee cover elastic protector 2 with a mooring member.

本発明の実施例4は、膝カバー弾性部材20を経て直接に加圧されない着用者の肌面の窪み部用の係留部材3である前記膝カバー弾性部材20の前記膝蓋部8の両側縁部の肌面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した係留部材3(図では接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円係留部材14)と、前記膝カバー弾性部材20の前記膝蓋部8の表面の窪み部に当接する押圧部4を立設した係留部材3(図では中央型単数押圧部付き円係留部材16)の各押圧部4は、膝の屈折時に生ずる膝カバー弾性部材20の引張力で押圧部4が引き寄せられて、前記押圧部4が当接する窪み部に圧縮力を増減することにより、窪み部周辺の靭帯や筋肉を柔軟化できるもので、他の係留部材3の押圧部4は、各拘束弾性部材の捲き締め力によって、当接する窪み部に直下型の圧縮力を強弱調節して負荷できるという効果がある。 Example 4 of the present invention is the side edges of the patella portion 8 of the knee cover elastic member 20 which is the anchoring member 3 for the depressed portion of the skin surface of the wearer that is not directly pressurized through the knee cover elastic member 20. A mooring member 3 (in the figure, an oval mooring member 14 with a singular pressing portion), and a surface of the surface of the patella portion 8 of the knee cover elastic member 20. Each pressing portion 4 of the anchoring member 3 (in the figure, the circular anchoring member 16 with a central single pressing portion) provided with the pressing portion 4 in contact with the depression portion is caused by the tensile force of the knee cover elastic member 20 generated when the knee is refracted. When the pressing part 4 is drawn and the compression force is increased or decreased in the hollow part with which the pressing part 4 abuts, the ligaments and muscles around the hollow part can be softened. , Directly below the abutting recess by the tightening force of each restraining elastic member There is an effect that it loads the compressive force and intensity adjusted.

本発明の実施例4は、膝カバー弾性部材20の裏面に、押圧部4を立設した係留部材3の及ぼす拘束機能により、パンツやズボンの上から、本発明を着装できるが、膝カバー弾性部材20がずれることがなく、膝蓋部8の周縁部の肌面の窪み部に、膝の屈折時に往復繰り返し生ずる横方向の圧縮力と、前記直下型の圧縮力との合成圧縮力が、前記窪み部に垂直から斜め下方向の合成圧縮力として作用し、窪み部付近の靭帯や筋肉の柔軟性を向上するので、毎日使用することにより着用者の膝関節部位周辺の障害の予防を図ることができる。 In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the restraint function exerted by the mooring member 3 having the pressing portion 4 standing on the back surface of the knee cover elastic member 20 allows the present invention to be worn from above the pants or trousers. The combined compressive force of the lateral compressive force generated repeatedly and reciprocally at the time of refraction of the knee and the compressive force of the direct type is applied to the depression on the skin surface of the peripheral edge of the patella portion 8 without the member 20 being displaced. It acts as a synthetic compressive force from the vertical to the depression on the depression and improves the flexibility of the ligaments and muscles near the depression, so that it can be used daily to prevent injury around the knee joint of the wearer. Can do.

なお、本発明の実施例4は、膝カバー弾性部材20に取付ける多種類の係留部材3と膝カバー弾性部材20と拘束弾性部材を主要部材とすることから、着用者の個人差に応じて、共通部品として製作した係留部材3の押圧部4を各種ピッチに配置した膝カバー弾性部材20や、形状記憶機能や細孔設定等の各種材料にて引張強度の調整された膝カバー弾性部材20を個別に製作して在庫し、ユーザーの要望や体質に応じて最適な膝カバー弾性部材20に、各種の拘束弾性部材を取付けて出荷できるので、製作費の低減と優れた品質保証体制が確立できる。 In addition, since Example 4 of this invention makes the various types of mooring member 3 attached to the knee cover elastic member 20, the knee cover elastic member 20, and the restraint elastic member a main member, according to a wearer's individual difference, A knee cover elastic member 20 in which the pressing portions 4 of the mooring member 3 manufactured as a common part are arranged at various pitches, and a knee cover elastic member 20 whose tensile strength is adjusted by various materials such as a shape memory function and pore setting. Individually manufactured and stocked, and can be shipped with various restraining elastic members attached to the optimal knee cover elastic member 20 according to the user's demands and constitution, thus reducing production costs and establishing an excellent quality assurance system .

1 係留部材付き二本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具
2 係留部材付き四本拘束膝カバー弾性保護具
3 係留部材
4 押圧部
5 大腿部
6 大腿下部
7 膝部
8 膝蓋部
9 脛部
10 脛上部
11 足部
12 接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材
13 中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材
14 接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材
15 接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材
16 中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材
17 中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材
18 楕円形係留部材
19 円形係留部材
20 膝カバー弾性部材
21 上部係留部材
22 下部係留部材
23 面フアスナー雄(鍵)片
24 面フアスナー雌(輪)片
25 上部主拘束弾性部材
26 下部主拘束弾性部材
27 上部副拘束弾性部材
28 下部副拘束弾性部材
29 上部主係止端部
30 下部主係止端部
31 上部副係止端部
32 下部副係止端部
33 係留部材取付孔
1 Double restraint knee cover elastic protector with mooring member
2 Four-restraint knee cover elastic protector with mooring member
3 Mooring material
4 Pressing part
5 thigh
6 Lower thigh
7 knee
8 Patella
9 shin
10 Upper shin
11 feet
12 Elliptical mooring member with multiple contact parts
13 Elliptical mooring member with central multiple pressing part
14 Elliptical mooring member with single-sided pressing part
15 Circular mooring member with single-sided pressing part
16 Circular mooring member with a single central pressing part
17 Elliptical mooring member with a central single pressing part
18 Elliptical mooring member
19 Circular mooring member
20 Knee cover elastic member
21 Upper mooring member
22 Lower mooring member
23 Face Husner Male (Key) Piece
24 face fastener female (ring) pieces
25 Upper main restraint elastic member
26 Lower main restraint elastic member
27 Upper secondary restraint elastic member
28 Lower secondary restraint elastic member
29 Upper main locking end
30 Lower main locking end
31 Upper secondary locking end
32 Lower secondary locking end
33 Mooring member mounting hole

Claims (3)

押圧部を立設した接縁型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材、中央型複数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材、接縁型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材、接縁型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材、中央型単数押圧部付き円形係留部材、中央型単数押圧部付き楕円形係留部材の内の同種、または、異種の複数の組合せからなる係留部材のいずれかを裏面に取り付けた膝カバー弾性部材と、
前記膝カバー弾性部材の表面に相互に平行して片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の係止端部をそれぞれ外方向に伸ばして配置した複数の拘束弾性部材と、
前記拘束弾性部材の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片と、
前記拘束弾性部材の他方の端部の係止端部に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片と、
を備えた係留部材付き膝カバー弾性保護具。
Elliptical mooring member with contact type multi-pressing part with standing pressing part, elliptical mooring member with central type multi-pressing part, elliptical mooring member with singular pressing part, circular mooring with singular pressing part A knee cover elastic member in which either the member, a circular mooring member with a central single pressing portion, or an elliptical mooring member with a central single pressing portion is attached to the back surface, the mooring member comprising the same type or a combination of different types. When,
A plurality of constraining elastic members arranged with one end parallel to the surface of the knee cover elastic member and extending the locking end of the other end outward, respectively,
A surface fastener female (ring) piece attached to the surface of the restraining elastic member;
A surface fastener male (key) piece attached to the locking end of the other end of the restraining elastic member;
A knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member.
請求項1において、
着用者の大腿下部、膝蓋部、脛上部に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材と、
前記膝カバー弾性部材の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材と、
前記上部主拘束弾性部材と平行で、反対方向に前記膝カバー弾性部材の下部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材と、
前記上部主係止端部、下部主係止端部の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片と、
前記上部主拘束弾性部材、下部主拘束弾性部材の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片と、
を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き膝カバー弾性保護具。
In claim 1,
A knee cover elastic member formed to face the wearer's lower thigh, patella, and upper shin;
An upper main restraining elastic member arranged with one end attached to the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member and the upper main locking end of the other end extending outward;
A lower part that is parallel to the upper main restraining elastic member and has one end attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member in the opposite direction and the lower main locking end of the other end extending outward. A main restraining elastic member;
A surface fastener male (key) piece attached to the back surface of the upper main locking end, the lower main locking end,
A face fastener female (ring) piece attached to the surface of the upper main restraining elastic member, the lower main restraining elastic member,
A knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member.
請求項1において、
着用者の大腿部、大腿下部、膝蓋部、脛上部、脛部に対面するように形成された膝カバー弾性部材と、
大腿下部に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材の上部表面に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部主係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部主拘束弾性部材と、
脛上部に対面する前記膝カバー弾性部材の下部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材と平行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部主係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部主拘束弾性部材と、
裏面が大腿部に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材の上端部表面に、前記上部主拘束弾性部材と並行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の上部副係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した上部副拘束弾性部材と、
裏面が脛部に接触する前記膝カバー弾性部材の下端部表面に、前記下部主拘束弾性部材と並行で、反対方向に片方の端部を取付けて、他方の端部の下部副係止端部を外方向に伸ばして配置した下部副拘束弾性部材と、
前記上部主係止端部、前記下部主係止端部、前記上部副係止端部、前記下部副係止端部の裏面に取り付けた面フアスナー雄(鍵)片と、
前記上部主拘束弾性部材、前記下部主拘束弾性部材、前記上部副拘束弾性部材、前記下部副拘束弾性部材の表面に取り付けた面フアスナー雌(輪)片と、
を備えたことを特徴とする係留部材付き膝カバー弾性保護具。
In claim 1,
A knee cover elastic member formed to face the thigh, lower thigh, patella, upper shin, and shin of the wearer;
An upper main restraining elastic member arranged with one end attached to the upper surface of the knee cover elastic member facing the lower thigh and the upper main locking end of the other end extending outward;
One end is attached to the lower surface of the knee cover elastic member facing the upper shin in parallel with the upper main restraining elastic member in the opposite direction, and the lower main locking end of the other end is directed outward A lower main restraint elastic member arranged to extend,
At the upper end surface of the knee cover elastic member whose back surface contacts the thigh, one end is attached in the opposite direction in parallel with the upper main restraining elastic member, and the upper sub-locking end of the other end An upper sub-restraint elastic member arranged with the portion extending outward,
One end is attached to the lower end surface of the knee cover elastic member whose back surface is in contact with the shin portion in parallel with the lower main restraining elastic member in the opposite direction, and the lower sub-locking end of the other end A lower sub-restraint elastic member arranged to extend outward,
A surface fastener male (key) piece attached to the back surface of the upper main locking end, the lower main locking end, the upper sub-locking end, and the lower sub-locking end;
A surface fastener female (ring) piece attached to the surface of the upper main restraining elastic member, the lower main restraining elastic member, the upper sub restraining elastic member, and the lower sub restraining elastic member;
A knee cover elastic protector with a mooring member.
JP2009010727A 2009-01-21 2009-01-21 Knee cover elastic protector with mooring member. Expired - Fee Related JP4666079B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012055414A (en) * 2010-09-07 2012-03-22 Setsuo Kuroki Knee cover spring member
JP2017040014A (en) * 2015-08-18 2017-02-23 有限会社ディレクト設計 Protective sheet
KR101976127B1 (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-05-08 하치수 Luxating patella protector for pet dog

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0323684U (en) * 1989-07-19 1991-03-12
JPH03108257U (en) * 1990-02-21 1991-11-07
JPH0638947U (en) * 1992-11-11 1994-05-24 モリト株式会社 Supporter
JPH09238974A (en) * 1996-03-11 1997-09-16 Takeshi Yoneyama Knee supporter
JPH11276546A (en) * 1998-03-26 1999-10-12 Tatsuo Yamazaki Bellyband and pressing pieces that freely select and press points at hip and back
JP2001017462A (en) * 1999-07-09 2001-01-23 Morito Co Ltd Supporter for knee
JP2003088544A (en) * 2001-09-18 2003-03-25 Ashi To Aruki No Kenkyusho:Kk Knee supporter
JP2004162183A (en) * 2002-11-11 2004-06-10 Kyoto Seni Kogyo:Kk Knee supporter

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0323684U (en) * 1989-07-19 1991-03-12
JPH03108257U (en) * 1990-02-21 1991-11-07
JPH0638947U (en) * 1992-11-11 1994-05-24 モリト株式会社 Supporter
JPH09238974A (en) * 1996-03-11 1997-09-16 Takeshi Yoneyama Knee supporter
JPH11276546A (en) * 1998-03-26 1999-10-12 Tatsuo Yamazaki Bellyband and pressing pieces that freely select and press points at hip and back
JP2001017462A (en) * 1999-07-09 2001-01-23 Morito Co Ltd Supporter for knee
JP2003088544A (en) * 2001-09-18 2003-03-25 Ashi To Aruki No Kenkyusho:Kk Knee supporter
JP2004162183A (en) * 2002-11-11 2004-06-10 Kyoto Seni Kogyo:Kk Knee supporter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012055414A (en) * 2010-09-07 2012-03-22 Setsuo Kuroki Knee cover spring member
JP2017040014A (en) * 2015-08-18 2017-02-23 有限会社ディレクト設計 Protective sheet
KR101976127B1 (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-05-08 하치수 Luxating patella protector for pet dog

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