JP2010159288A - Device and method for plugging rectum of dead body - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device and a method for plugging rectum of a dead body to prevent postmortem materials in the rectum from leaking out. <P>SOLUTION: The rectum plugging device 1 includes a seal member 2 and an insert member for inserting the seal member 2 into the rectum from the anus of the dead body. The seal member 2 is configured to expand in the rectum. The insert member includes: a plastic-made cylindrical member 3 with a tip end part to be inserted into the anus of the dead body and accommodates the seal member 2 therein; a pushing member 7 disposed slidably in the axial direction of the cylinder in the cylindrical member 3 and disposed at one end part of the seal member 2 in the cylindrical member 3; and a rod member 10 provided at a side of the pushing member 7 opposite to the side facing the seal member 2, and moving the pushing member 7 in the axial direction of the cylindrical member 3. A stopper for regulating the insertion distance of the cylindrical member 3 into the rectum to a predetermined distance, is provided in the outer peripheral surface side of an intermediate part in the axial direction of the cylindrical member 3, so that the stopper protrudes outward in the radial direction of the cylindrical member 3 to abut on the anus from outside thereof. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a body cavity occlusion device for preventing leakage of bodily substances from a body cavity of a corpse and preventing surrounding contamination and infection, and a corpse treatment apparatus using the same, particularly an anus, a female vagina, etc. The present invention relates to a body rectal occlusion device and a body rectal occlusion method for preventing leakage of body substances from the body cavity of the lower body of the body and preventing contamination and infection to the surroundings due to the leakage.

  Conventionally, after death, humans often relax muscles in various parts of the body cavity and leak filth in the body cavity. In many cases, a large amount of bodily fluid is retained in the body after death due to infusion during treatment before birth. In particular, the body cavity of the lower body, that is, the anus, often leaks internal dirt due to the relaxation of the anal muscles and the opening of the anus. In addition, a large amount of fluid is often leaked from the vaginal cavity of a woman. In order to prevent this leak, the leak is prevented by packing a huge amount of absorbent cotton into the anus and vaginal cavity before the stiffness occurs after death.

  Much of this work is often done by the hands of a nurse, and at the same time that the work is complicated and unsanitary, there is a possibility that bacteria and viruses may be transmitted from this leaked substance to workers during work. There is a strong demand to reliably prevent this infection. However, until now, there were no good countermeasures that could be realized.

  For example, "diapers" are often used to prevent leakage of internal filth due to body cavities of each part of the corpse after death, especially the body cavities of the lower body such as the anus and female vagina. In this case, the “diaper” does not necessarily prevent the leakage of filth, and contamination due to the leakage occurs. In addition, it is inevitable to come into contact with filth during washing operations when changing diapers. In the case of carriers due to these causes, there is a possibility of infection to the surroundings.

Therefore, as a body cavity sealing device that eliminates the above-mentioned problems and prevents leakage of substances in the lower body cavity of the corpse, such as the anus of the corpse and female vagina, the body cavity sealing device is used as the lower body of the rectum and the female vagina. One that is inserted directly into a body cavity is known. (For example, Patent Documents 1 and 2)
As shown in FIG. 17, the body cavity sealing device of Patent Document 1 has an opening of a coupling portion (A) between the plug portion (101) and the anus contact member (102) after the plug portion (101) is inserted into the anus. The gas injector (Y) is inserted into the part (108), and the plug part (101) is filled with gas. This gas passes through the gas introduction hole (106), opens the backflow prevention valve (107) and is sent into the adjustment chamber (105) from the inside of the plug portion (101) to expand the adjustment chamber (105). As a result, the flexible member (104) comes into close contact with the inner wall of the anus and the anus is sealed. Reference numeral 112 denotes a lubricant layer.

  As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, a body cavity sealing device 200 of Patent Document 2 includes a columnar superabsorbent fiber molded body 201, a water-soluble sheet 202 coated thereon, and a lubricant thereon. It consists of what coated 203. The body cavity sealing device 200 has a tapered tip for easy insertion. As the superabsorbent fiber molded body 201, for example, an inner layer that is a core formed of acrylic fiber, and an outer layer that is disposed so as to bend and bend so as to swell after absorbing water with high water absorption A double-swelling water-swellable fiber (trade name Lanseal F, manufactured by Toyobo) is disclosed. The body cavity sealing device 200 is wrapped in a bag body 204 made of a protective cover member.

JP 2001-161733 A JP 2003-111830 A

  In the body cavity sealing device 100 of Patent Document 1, a part of the anus is buried between the swollen adjustment chamber (105) and the anus contact member (102) after the plug (101) is inserted into the anus. Thus, the plug portion (101) is prevented from entering the depths of the anus and conversely jumping out of the anus.

However, the anus resting member (102) is visible from the anus, the corpse is not a natural body, it is visible from the outside that some sort of treatment is being performed, and the bereaved family, a nurse who treats the corpse, etc. Are often rejected.
Moreover, the apparatus Y for inflating with gas is required, and it is necessary to seal so that this gas may not leak. Therefore, it is not easy to handle as a body cavity sealing device, and the leakage prevention function is not sufficient. In particular, since it does not swell by absorbing bodily fluids, bodily fluids may leak out even with a slight gap, and the function as a body cavity sealing device is not sufficient. It was also difficult to adjust the gas pressure.

  In the body cavity sealing device 200 of Patent Document 2, when in use, the bag body 204 is opened, the body cavity sealing device 200 is taken out, the tapered side is directed to the anus of the corpse, inserted from the anus, and the rectum in the back To push in. Since the body cavity sealing device 200 is inserted from the anus and pushed into the rectum and is not visible from the outside of the corpse, the use is not refused by the bereaved family or the like in appearance. Further, the body cavity sealing device 200 has a molded body 201 of superabsorbent fibers wrapped in a water-soluble sheet 202, and a lubricant 203 such as glycerin is applied to the outside thereof, so that it is forcibly inserted from the anus. At the time, it has been devised to slip easily.

  However, due to individual differences such as the working nurse, it may not enter the rectum from the anus well. This is because even if the fiber molded body 201 is covered with the sheet 202 and the lubricant 203 is applied, both layers of the sheet 202 and the lubricant 203 are thin and flexible, so that they slide well when they come into contact with the inner wall muscle of the anus. It seems to be because it cannot be inserted. In addition, in order to push the back of the rectum, it is necessary to put the operator's finger into the anus and push the molded body as far as it can go. is there.

  Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to prevent leakage of post-mortem rectal material and to ensure the work of employees or nurses engaged in this work. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a hygienic body cavity occlusion device that can prevent infection due to leakage of internal substances to employees, nurses, and the surroundings.

  1st invention is a rectal occlusion device of a corpse comprising a sealing member and an insertion member for inserting the sealing member into the rectum from the anus of the corpse, wherein the sealing member is inflated in the rectum The insertion member includes a cylindrical member having an insertion tip inserted into the anus of the corpse and containing the sealing member therein, and the inside of the cylindrical member in the axial direction of the cylinder. A pressing member slidably disposed within the cylindrical member and disposed at one end of the sealing member; and provided on a side opposite to the side of the pressing member facing the sealing member; A rod member that moves the push member in the axial direction of the cylindrical member, and the insertion distance of the cylindrical member into the rectum is restricted to a predetermined distance on the outer peripheral surface side of the axially intermediate portion of the cylindrical member. The stopper protrudes from the outside of the anus toward the outside of the cylindrical member so as to hit the anus. And it is provided on.

  A second invention is a rectal occlusion method for closing a corpse of a rectum using an insertion member having a cylindrical member filled with a sealing member that expands in the rectum, wherein the sealing member is filled. The cylindrical member is inserted into the rectum from the remains of the anus, and a stopper provided to protrude radially outward of the cylindrical member on the outer peripheral surface side of the axially intermediate portion of the cylindrical member, When the anus of the corpse comes in contact with or close to the anus from the outside of the anus, the insertion of the cylindrical member is stopped with the opposite side of the insertion direction of the cylindrical member protruding outward from the anus. The sealing member in the cylindrical member is pushed out from the distal end portion in the insertion direction of the cylindrical member into the rectum with a portion protruding from the anus, and then the cylindrical member is pulled out from the anus.

  The fiber body absorbs body fluid and expands in diameter to 5 times or more, and preferably has a water swelling degree of 5 to 200 cc / g.

  It is preferable to have a flange for pushing the rod member at the end of the rod member opposite to the disk-shaped pushing member.

  It is preferable that the said collar part is the same shape as the said disk shaped pressing member.

  The disc-shaped pressing member has a disc portion that contacts the expansion sealing member and a ring portion that slides in contact with the inner surface of the cylindrical member, and the ring portion is an outer peripheral edge of the disc portion. It is preferable that the connecting portion between the disk portion and the ring portion is chamfered.

  The disk-like pressing member integrally has a fitting protrusion on a surface opposite to the surface that contacts the expansion sealing member, and the rod member has an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical member. It is preferable to have a cylinder and to fit the fitting protrusion on the inner surface of the tip of the cylinder.

  In a preferred embodiment, a mark indicating the target insertion distance to the body cavity is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical member.

  In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the cylindrical member is thicker in the vicinity of the rear end than in the vicinity of the insertion tip, and the inner diameter of the cylindrical member near the insertion tip and the rear end is the same. The outer diameter in the vicinity of the insertion tip is smaller than the outer diameter in the vicinity of the rear end.

  An opening is formed at the insertion tip of the cylindrical member, and the diameter of the opening is preferably 0.7 to 0.3 times the inner diameter of the cylindrical member.

  In addition to the above-described body cavity occlusion device, the corpse treatment device of the present invention further includes a syringe filled with a jelly body containing a superabsorbent resin injected into the throat of the corpse, and an injection tip of the syringe. An insertion tube to be connected; a cover member that covers the insertion tube; a cotton body for the mouth to which a jelly body containing a highly water-absorbent resin is adhered; the body cavity occlusion device; a syringe; an insertion tube; a cover member; The insertion tube is provided with a flexible synthetic resin insertion tube main body to be inserted from the nostril into the throat and a rear end portion of the insertion tube main body, and is connected to the syringe. It is characterized by comprising a possible connecting portion and an insertion tube opening provided at the distal end of the insertion tube main body.

  It is preferable that a glove for handling a corpse is further provided in the container.

  It is preferable that a paper sheet for wiping is further provided in the container.

  It is preferable that a sealing member for an ear plug and a nasal plug is further provided in the container.

  It is preferable that a container containing a lubricant is further included in the container.

  It is preferable that the container further includes a storage bag for storing the used body cavity closing device, the syringe, the insertion tube, and the cover member.

  Since the rectal occlusion device of the present invention has the insertion member, the sealing member can be easily inserted so as to be completely buried in the body cavity of the body. Also, once inserted, the sealing member quickly expands in the rectum, closely contacts the inner wall of the body cavity, the sealing member is retained in the body cavity, and body fluid can be reliably prevented from flowing out of the body cavity.

1 shows a body cavity occlusion device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. It is a front view of the cylindrical member of FIG. 1, Comprising: It is a figure which shows a flexible blade | wing member. It is the XX sectional view taken on the line of FIG. The partial expanded sectional view of the rear-end part of the cylindrical member of FIG. 1 is shown. The partial expanded sectional view of the porous fiber body of an expansion sealing member is shown. The state which uses the body cavity obstruction | occlusion apparatus concerning 1st Embodiment for the anus of a corpse is shown. It is a figure explaining the state after the expansion sealing member is loaded in the rectum. The cylindrical member which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention is shown. The cylindrical member which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention is shown. The cylindrical member which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention is shown. 1 shows an example of a corpse treatment device using the corpse occlusion device of the present invention together. The equipment used additionally with the treatment apparatus of the corpse of this invention is shown. Fig. 5 shows another fixture additionally used in the corpse treatment apparatus of the present invention. FIG. 6 shows still another equipment used additionally in the corpse treatment apparatus according to the present invention. The earplug and the nasal plug which are additionally used with the treatment apparatus of a corpse by this invention are shown. Indicates a lubricant. The prior art is shown. Another prior art is shown. The fragmentary sectional view of the prior art example of FIG. 18 is shown.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

(First embodiment)
1 to 5 are drawings according to the first embodiment. FIG. 1 shows a body cavity occlusion device according to the present invention, part of which is a cross-sectional view and the other part is an external view. The body cavity occlusion device 1 includes an insertion member and an expansion sealing member 2 loaded therein. The insertion member has a cylindrical member 3 made of plastic. A cylindrical expansion sealing member 2 is slidably placed inside the cylindrical member 3. A plurality of flexible blade members 4 are integrally provided at the insertion tip of the cylindrical member 3 into the body cavity.

  The flexible blade member 4 is formed of a plurality of divided pieces and is curved toward the cylindrical central axis of the cylindrical member 3, and has a smooth tapered shape so that the cylindrical member 3 can be easily inserted into the anus. Is forming. The tapered shape is substantially hemispherical, and the insertion tip formed of a curved surface facilitates insertion into the body cavity. In the present embodiment, the flexible blade member 4 is 12 pieces. A larger number of flexible blade members 4 is preferable because the expansion sealing member 2 easily pushes the flexible blade member 4 and is inserted into the body cavity. The number of the flexible blade members 4 is preferably 6 or more, and more preferably 12 or more.

  An opening 5 is formed at the insertion tip of the cylindrical member 3. The diameter R2 of the opening 5 is set to 0.7 to 0.3 times the inner diameter R1 of the cylindrical member 3. If the opening 5 is too large, the tapered guide portion (insertion tip) when the cylindrical member 3 is inserted becomes insufficient, making it difficult to insert. On the other hand, if the opening is too small, it is necessary to widen the flexible blade member 4 outward when extruding the internal cylindrical molded body (expansion sealing member), and the resistance during extrusion becomes too large. Therefore, it is preferable to set in the above range. In particular, it is preferably set to 0.62 to 0.46 times.

  At the position of the rear end of the expansion sealing member 2 (the end opposite to the end located on the insertion tip side of the cylindrical member 3), a plastic disk-like pressing member 7 is axially moved in the cylindrical member 3. Are slidably disposed on the surface. The disk-shaped pressing member 7 is formed of a disk portion 17 that is in contact with the expansion sealing member 2 and a ring portion 8 that extends from the outer periphery of the disk portion 17 toward the rear end of the cylindrical member 3. ing. The disc part 17 and the ring part 8 are integrally formed. Further, the disc portion 17 and the ring portion 8 are configured to be substantially vertical, and the outer surface of the ring portion 8 slides with almost the entire surface being in contact with the inner surface of the cylindrical member 3. The connecting portion between the disc portion 17 and the ring portion 8 is chamfered. In the present embodiment, the connecting portion is chamfered so as to be a curved surface, that is, connected to the circular portion 17 from the disk portion 17 in a cross section including the central axis of the cylindrical member 3 with a smooth curve, It is formed so as to be easily inserted into the member 3.

  At the rear end of the cylindrical member 3, a protruding portion 6 is integrally formed toward the central axis of the cylindrical member 3 to restrict the disc-like pressing member 3 from coming out of the rear end portion 3 a. The protruding portion 6 is a convex portion that is provided on the inner surface of the cylindrical member 3 and that is continuous in the circumferential direction, and is formed by a curved line in a cross section including the central axis of the cylindrical member 3 as shown in FIG. The rear end portion is formed in a state of entering the outer wall side slightly from the inner wall level of the cylindrical member 3, and the front end ends so as to have the same inner diameter R1 as the inner wall level. That is, the rear end of the cylindrical member 3 is formed with a slightly larger diameter (diameter difference: r) than the inner diameter R1 so that the disk-like pressing member 7 can be inserted easily. The height of the protruding portion 6 is formed to protrude 0.05 to 0.5 mm from the inner surface (portion of the inner diameter R1) of the cylindrical member 3. If the amount of protrusion is too small, the pop-out preventing function will be insufficient, and if the amount of protrusion is large, it will be difficult to insert, so the above range is preferable. Furthermore, it is preferable to set it as 0.1-0.25 mm.

  The protruding portion 6 is not limited to the one in this embodiment, and the shape and size of the protruding portion 6 can be any as long as the protruding portion 6 can be prevented from inadvertently coming out after loading, that is, a resistance portion that resists coming out. It is not limited. For example, a protrusion such as a screw may be formed, and the ring portion may be rotated and loaded. Also, a plurality of protrusions are formed, corresponding recesses are formed in the ring part, loaded when the protrusions and the recesses match, and then rotated slightly after loading to remove the coincidence position. It may be possible not to escape.

  The plastic rod member 10 that slides the disk-shaped pressing member 7 in the axial direction of the cylindrical member 3 is the surface opposite to the surface in contact with the expansion sealing member 2 of the disk portion 17 (outer surface). Is provided at the center. A cross-shaped fitting projection 9 is formed integrally with the disk-shaped pressing member 7 at the center of the outer surface of the disk 17. The rod member 10 is a hollow and long cylinder. The fitting protrusion 9 is fitted to the inner surface 10a of the cylinder. Note that the outer diameter of the cylinder is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical member 3. The rod member 10 is fitted to the fitting projection 9, and both are further integrally joined by a method such as welding. By making the disk-shaped pressing member 7 and the rod member 10 separately, it can be set as an appropriate material separately, respectively, and a material and production cost can be reduced. In addition, the disk-like pressing member 7 is provided with a plurality of holes 7 a for venting the expansion sealing member 2.

  The shape of the fitting protrusion 9 is not limited to a cross shape, and may be a trifurcated shape or other shapes. The shape, size, and number of the holes 7a are not limited to the present embodiment.

  A flange 11 is integrally provided at the rear end of the rod member 10. The flange portion 11 has the same shape as the disc-like pressing member 7 and is fixed to the cylinder so that the ring portion 8 of the disc-like pressing member 7 and the ring portion of the flange portion 11 face each other. Accordingly, either the flange portion 11 or the disk-like pressing member 7 may be inserted into the cylindrical member 3. If the disc-like pressing member 7 and the buttocks 11 are of different shapes, an assembly error may occur when manufacturing the body cavity occlusion device, but an assembly error does not occur by making the same shape, Assembly workability is improved. The flange 11 functions as a portion for applying a force when the expansion sealing member 2 is inserted into the body cavity, and when the rod member 10 is pulled out together with the cylindrical member 3 from the body cavity after the expansion sealing member 2 is inserted, Functions as a part to be hooked or held.

  Here, the rear end portion of the ring portion 8 in the disc-like pressing member 7 and the flange portion 11 (the side opposite to the connection portion with the disc portion 17) is an end surface substantially perpendicular to the outer surface, Since the corner portion with the surface is substantially perpendicular, it is difficult for the flange portion 11 to get over the protruding portion 6 and enter the cylindrical member 3. That is, since the outer corner portion of the rear end of the ring portion 8 is substantially right-angled, this portion is caught by the protruding portion 6 and the flange portion 11 is prevented from entering the cylindrical member 3. Therefore, even if the rod member 10 is pushed too much when the expansion sealing member 2 is inserted, the flange portion 11 is prevented from entering the cylindrical member 3.

  The length L1 of the rod member 10 is set to be longer than the length L2 of the cylindrical member 3, and is set to a length in which a part of the rod member 10 protrudes from the cylindrical member 3 when the rod member 10 is pushed in. The remaining part or the hook part 11 can be pulled out.

  As the expansion sealing member (superabsorbent fiber molded body) 2, the inner layer 12a serving as a core made of acrylic fiber and the water absorption is higher than the inner layer 12a disposed so as to surround the inner layer. A double-structured, water-swellable fiber (fiber body) 12 having an outer layer 12b processed so as to swell afterwards is formed into a cylindrical shape, and the superabsorbent fiber 12 absorbs water and has a diameter. In which the swelled 5 times or more (trade name Lanseal F, manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) was used. The inflatable sealing member 2 was the same for the rectum and the vaginal cavity, and had a diameter of 20 mm and a length of 80 mm. The size of the expansion sealing member 2 is easy to insert when it is inserted into the body cavity (rectum G) of the anus H. It has the problem that it takes time to do. Conversely, if it is too large, it is difficult to insert it into the anus H. Therefore, the diameter is preferably 10 to 25 mm. In addition, the shorter the length, the easier the insertion, but if it is too short, the volume when swelling will be insufficient and the sealing function will be poor, so the length is preferably 40 to 110 mm. In particular, the length is preferably 60 to 90 mm.

  Since the core material of the inner layer 12a maintains the shape as a fiber even after water absorption in the highly water-absorbing fiber 12 as a component, the expansion sealing member 2 maintains a substantially cylindrical shape even after expansion, It is securely retained in the body cavity. Further, it is preferable to absorb water and expand rapidly in the radial direction because it quickly adheres to the inner wall of the body cavity and exhibits sealing (sealing performance). Therefore, it is preferable that the superabsorbent fiber 12 absorbs water and the diameter becomes 2.5 times or more. In particular, those having a diameter of 5 times or more are better, and those having a diameter of 10 times or more are more preferable. The fact that the diameter is inflated in this way means that the water absorption capacity is high, and it is preferable that the diameter is greatly expanded. In particular, it is preferable that the inner layer 12a is a fiber made of an acrylonitrile-based polymer and has a water swelling degree of 5 to 200 cc / g. In particular, it is preferable that the outer layer 12b contains a carboxyl group because it absorbs ammonia and absorbs odors. The content of the carboxyl group is preferably 0.5 to 4.0 mmol / g. The outer layer 12b of the superabsorbent fiber 12 is obtained by treating acrylic fiber with an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution and hydrophilically crosslinking only the outer layer portion of the outer fiber. When the treatment is performed in this manner, an alkali metal salt type carboxyl group is introduced into the acrylic fiber.

  In the first embodiment, an operation of loading the expansion sealing member 2 into the cylindrical member 3 will be described. The cylindrical expansion sealing member 2 is loaded from the opening of the rear end 3a of the cylindrical member 3. At this time, the protruding portion 6 is formed at the rear end portion 3a. However, the height of the protruding portion is slight and does not hinder the loading of the expansion sealing member 2. Even if the diameter of the opening portion of the rear end portion 3a is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the expansion sealing member 2, the expansion sealing member 2 is a porous fiber body and has elasticity. It can be loaded and will not interfere with loading.

  Thereafter, the rod member 10 in which the disk-like pressing members 7 are integrally joined to both ends is loaded. The inner diameter of the opening surrounded by the protrusion 6 is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the disk-like pressing member 7, that is, the outer diameter of the ring portion 8, but the difference is slight, with a small force, When the disk-like pressing member 7 and the ring portion 8 are pushed, they can be pushed into the cylindrical member 3 and workability is good. In particular, since the connecting portion between the disc-like pressing member 7 and the ring portion 8 is connected by a curved surface, the protruding portion 6 can be moved over and inserted into the back with a light force. After the insertion, the insertion is stopped at the position where the disk-like pressing member 7 comes into contact with the rear end surface of the expansion sealing member 2, and the loading is completed.

  Thus, since the expansion sealing member 2 is loaded from the opening of the rear end 3a, which is a wide opening of the cylindrical member 3, the outer periphery is not deformed and can be loaded without any resistance. Moreover, since the disk-like pressing member 7 and the ring portion 8 can be loaded into the cylindrical member 3 with a light force, the loading operation is extremely easy and the productivity is excellent. Further, since the disc-shaped pressing member 7 and the ring portion 8 are prevented from being carelessly removed during conveyance or storage, the disc-shaped pressing member 7 does not fall off.

  A state in which the expansion sealing member 2 is inserted from the anus H into the rectum G using the body cavity occlusion device 1 prepared as described above will be described with reference to FIGS.

  Lubricant is applied to the outer peripheries of the flexible blade member 4 and the cylindrical member 3, and is inserted into the anus H from the flexible blade member 4 that is the insertion tip. When the cylindrical member 3 is inserted about half way, the insertion is stopped. Thereafter, the second half of the cylindrical member 3 is held in the hand, the rod member 10 is pushed forward, and the expansion sealing member 2 in the cylindrical member 3 is pushed out into the rectum G. By pushing the expansion sealing member 2 forward, the flexible blade member 4 naturally opens outward, and the expansion sealing member 2 is gradually extracted from the cylindrical member 3.

  After the expansion sealing member 2 is taken out from the cylindrical member 3, the latter part of the cylindrical member 3 is held, the buttocks 11 of the rod member 10 is held, and the anus H is pulled out.

  On the other hand, the expansion sealing member 2 pushed into the rectum G quickly absorbs the body fluid in the rectum G, and the superabsorbent fibers rapidly expand in the radial direction. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7, the superabsorbent fiber closely adheres to the inner wall of the rectum G, and further expands to enlarge the inner wall, thereby sealing the passage of the rectum G.

  In the first embodiment, when the rod member 10 is pushed and the expansion sealing member 2 is pushed out into the rectum G, the extent to which the rod member 10 is pushed and the expansion sealing member 2 jumps out of the cylindrical member 3 is inserted. Since it can be understood by the operator before, the rod member 10 is not provided with a mark or a stopper, but may be provided if necessary.

(Second Embodiment)
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating the shape of the cylindrical member 43 according to the second embodiment. Only parts different from the first embodiment will be described.

  In this embodiment, the mark 15 is provided on the outer periphery of the cylindrical member 43, and the insertion completion position when the cylindrical member 43 is inserted into the anus H is shown. That is, this mark 15 indicates the target insertion distance into the body cavity. This mark 15 is applied with a conspicuous color. Alternatively, tape may be attached. Alternatively, only this portion or the portion after this portion may be distinguished by making a pattern different from the first half portion such as a wrinkle pattern, a concavo-convex pattern, a striped pattern, or the like. In this case, it is convenient that it is difficult to slip (easy to grip) when the second half of the cylindrical member 43 is grasped and pulled out. In the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent the cylindrical member 43 from being excessively inserted into the body cavity more than necessary, and it is possible to prevent insufficient insertion. Further, the mark 15 may be a guideline if a lubricant is applied to the front side of the mark 15 of the cylindrical member 43.

(Third embodiment)
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating the shape of the cylindrical member 53 according to the third embodiment. Only parts different from the first embodiment will be described.

  In the present embodiment, the wall thickness t1 of the latter half portion (side closer to the rear end) of the cylindrical member 53 is made larger than the wall thickness t2 of the front half portion (side closer to the front end), and the outer diameter D1 of the latter half portion of the cylindrical member 53 is It is slightly larger than the outer diameter D2 of the first half. As a result, the first half of the cylindrical member 53 is inserted into the anus H, and the insertion is stopped when the resistance becomes a little larger with the large diameter D1, so that the insertion can be realized with the touch at the time of insertion without looking at the eyes. Have. In this embodiment, it is possible to prevent the cylindrical member 53 from being excessively inserted into the body cavity more than necessary, and it is also possible to prevent insufficient insertion.

(Fourth embodiment)
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating the shape of the cylindrical member 63 according to the fourth embodiment. Only parts different from the first embodiment will be described.

  In the present embodiment, the protruding hook member 16 as a stopper for restricting the insertion distance is provided at an intermediate position of the cylindrical member 63. The protruding saddle member 16 may be a mark with which a feeling of resistance increases during insertion, and does not need to be provided in a protruding manner. In addition, when the anus is loaded, the protruding heel member 16 may be provided not only at the position between the two legs but at the front and back positions. In this embodiment, it is possible to prevent the cylindrical member 63 from being excessively inserted into the body cavity more than necessary, and it is also possible to prevent insufficient insertion.

  The second to fourth embodiments may be used alone or in combination.

(Other embodiments)
FIG. 11 shows a treatment apparatus 20 for a corpse in which the body cavity occlusion apparatus 1 is combined with equipment for sealing the body cavity of the corpse such as the throat and mouth.

  In this example, the corpse treatment apparatus 20 includes a syringe 21 that is inserted through the nostril and seals the throat, and an insertion tube 23 that is attached to the tip of the syringe 21 and is inserted into the nostril. The syringe 21 is filled with a jelly body 22 in which a superabsorbent resin powder is dispersed and mixed. The insertion tube 23 includes an insertion tube body 24, a connection portion 25 connected to the injection tip of the syringe 21 at the rear end, and an insertion tube opening 26 at the tip. Reference numeral 27 denotes a cover member that covers the insertion tube 23.

  The superabsorbent resin powder is dispersed in the jelly body 22 at a density of 5,000 or more / ml, the thickener is contained in an amount of 0.02 to 0.15 parts by weight, and the viscosity is 8 , 4,000 to 40,000 CP is preferable. In particular, the superabsorbent powder is dispersed in the jelly body 22 at 17,000 / ml to 29,000 / ml, and the superabsorbent fine powder is made of 20-150 mesh powder. It is preferable that 18,000 / ml to 25,000 / ml are dispersed.

The jelly body 22 in the syringe 21 includes at least 21 kinds of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, methanol, ethanol, and glycerin. The jelly body 22 includes an acrylic acid polymer with respect to 100 parts by weight of the alcohol-based main component. 0.01-1.0 weight part, 0.03-0.7 weight part of neutralizing agent is contained, the viscosity of jelly body 22 is 8,000-40,000 CP, and PH of jelly body 22 is 6- 8 is preferable.
In addition, what was disclosed by Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2002-275001 can be employ | adopted for the structure of the syringe 21 filled with the jelly body 22, the jelly body 22, and the insertion pipe | tube 23, Here, detailed description beyond this is abbreviate | omitted. .

  Reference numeral 28 denotes a cotton body loaded in the mouth. By loading the cotton body 28 into the mouth, leakage of liquid such as saliva in the mouth can be reliably prevented. In addition, when the cotton body 28 is positioned on both cheeks, the cotton body that has absorbed liquid and expanded has an excellent function that also helps to adjust the shape of both cheeks. Especially in the elderly, when the denture is taken out, the cheek is retracted to become a shabby shape. However, by positioning the cotton body inside the cheek, the cotton body has an appropriate bulge, and the cheek can be maintained in an appropriate shape. The cotton body 28 preferably contains 0.5 g to 2.0 g of a jelly body with respect to a cotton body of 4 × 4 cm as well as a cotton body. In the case of a 4 × 4 cm cotton body, it is preferable to prepare four to five sheets. The cotton body 28 is put in a container 29 made of a sealed plastic bag. The body cavity occlusion device 1, the syringe 21, the insertion tube 23, the cover member 27, and the cotton body 28 are housed in a container (not shown) and prevent leakage of each body from each body cavity when treating the body. Therefore, since the treatment products in the body cavity, the throat and the mouth of the lower body such as the anus and the vaginal cavity are prepared in particular, the treatment for preventing the body fluid leakage can be definitely performed in a short time.

  12 to 15 show fixtures that may be added to a container for housing them in the corpse treatment apparatus of the present invention.

  FIG. 12 shows a rubber glove 31 that is used when handling equipment for a body treatment apparatus such as the body cavity closing device 1 and the syringe 21 and when handling the body. By adding this glove 31, it is possible to save the labor of searching for a glove necessary for the operator's hygiene, to reliably prevent infection, and to improve safety.

  FIG. 13 shows a wet tissue 32 made of paper and contains chlorine dioxide as a disinfectant. It is used for easy hand wiping when the worker is treating the body or after the treatment. The wet tissue 32 for hand wiping is stored in a plastic airtight bag. By adding the wet tissue 32 for wiping, infection can be prevented and safety can be improved.

  FIG. 14 shows a storage bag body 36 that stores the cylindrical member 3, the syringe 21, the insertion tube 23, the container 29 made of a sealed plastic bag body, the cover member 27, and the like after the body treatment. This storage bag body 36 has been subjected to a leaching prevention process so that body fluid or the like of the corpse does not ooze out, and by storing it in the storage bag body 36, these things can be prevented from being scattered, Prevent contamination and infection.

  FIG. 15 shows a sealing member 33 for earplugs and nasal plugs. Two sealing members 33 are provided for each of earplugs and nasal plugs, for a total of four. Each sealing member 33 is made of a spherical cotton material 33a, and a jelly body 33b containing a superabsorbent resin at the center, that is, the same jelly body 22 as the jelly body 22 in the syringe 21 is placed. Reference numeral 33c denotes a lid member. The sealing member 33 is accommodated in a cylindrical sealed plastic bag 33d. By adding this, leakage of body fluid can be prevented more reliably. In addition, since the ear leaks less body fluid and the nose performs the body fluid leakage treatment in the throat, the leakage of the body fluid is extremely small. Therefore, as a simple type, a sealing member simply made of the cotton material 33b may be used. The sealing member 33 is stored in the cylindrical sealed plastic bag 33d. However, the sealing member 33 may be stored in the sealed plastic bag 29 together with the mouth cotton body 28.

  FIG. 16 shows the lubricant 35 and its container 34. The lubricant 35 is applied to the outer surface of the cylindrical member 3, the insertion tube 23, and the like, so that the body is smoothly inserted into the body cavity. By preparing the lubricant 35 together in this way, forgetting to apply can be prevented, and the labor for searching for the lubricant can be saved.

  Furthermore, it is also possible to prepare a kit together with articles necessary for the body treatment, such as gauze, absorbent cotton, disinfectant, deodorant, and diaper. In this way, the body processing work is performed smoothly. In addition, for example, a sealing member for the urethra, a deodorant, a body face gauze, a body chin rest band, a body joint band, and the like may be added for women.

  Moreover, what was disclosed by Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2002-275001 is suitable as a jelly body containing the super absorbent polymer inserted in a throat part, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted. As the lubricant, glycerin, petrolatum or the like is used.

  As a sealing member for earplugs and nasal plugs, it is preferable that 0 to 1.5 mg of a jelly body containing a superabsorbent resin is contained in a cotton material. The above-mentioned cotton body for mouth preferably contains 0.5 g to 2.0 g of jelly body with respect to 4 × 4 cm cotton body. It is preferable to use the same jelly body as that of the throat.

  The expansion sealing member of the body cavity closing member may contain at least one of a deodorant and a disinfectant. Similarly, the jelly body in the throat syringe may contain at least one of a deodorant and a disinfectant. It is preferable that a disinfectant is infiltrated into the paper sheet for hand wiping.

  As described above, the body cavity closing device according to the present invention can be easily used by an unskilled person to prevent leakage of body fluid from the body, and is useful as a body treatment. is there.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Body cavity obstruction | occlusion apparatus 2 Expansion sealing member 2a Inner layer
2b Superabsorbent outer layer 3 Cylindrical member 3a Rear end 4 Flexible blade member
6 Protruding part 7 Disc-like pressing member 8 Ring part 10 Rod member 11 Rinse part 17 Disc part 20 Remaining treatment device 21 Syringe 22 Jelly body 23 Insertion tube 27 Cover member 28 Cotton body 29 Container made of sealed plastic bag 31 Gloves 32 Paper sheet 33 Sealing member 34 Container 35 Lubricant 36 Storage bag 43 Cylindrical member 53 Cylindrical member 63 Cylindrical member

Claims (2)

A body rectal occlusion device comprising: a sealing member; and an insertion member for inserting the sealing member into the rectum from the anus of the body.
The sealing member is configured to expand within the rectum;
The insertion member includes a cylindrical member having an insertion tip portion to be inserted into the anus of the corpse and containing the sealing member therein, and is slidable in the axial direction of the cylinder within the cylindrical member and A pressing member disposed at one end of the sealing member in the cylindrical member, and provided on the opposite side of the pressing member to the side facing the sealing member, A rod member that moves in the axial direction of the member,
A stopper for restricting the insertion distance of the cylindrical member into the rectum to a predetermined distance is provided on the outer peripheral surface side of the axially intermediate portion of the cylindrical member so that the cylindrical member is radially outward of the anus from the outside of the anus to the anus. A rectal occlusion device for a corpse, characterized in that it is provided so as to protrude toward the head. A rectal occlusion method for occluding a rectum of a corpse using an insertion member having a cylindrical member filled with a sealing member that expands within the rectum,
The cylindrical member filled with the sealing member is inserted into the rectum from the remains of the anus,
A stopper provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical intermediate portion of the cylindrical member so as to protrude outward in the radial direction of the cylindrical member is in contact with or close to the anus of the corpse from the outside of the anus. The insertion of the cylindrical member is stopped with the opposite side of the insertion direction of the cylindrical member protruding outward from the anus,
Then, holding the portion protruding from the anus of the cylindrical member, the sealing member in the cylindrical member is pushed out from the distal end portion in the insertion direction of the cylindrical member into the rectum,
Thereafter, the body rectum is closed by removing the cylindrical member from the anus.

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