JP2010138596A - In-building grave - Google Patents

In-building grave Download PDF

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JP2010138596A
JP2010138596A JP2008315607A JP2008315607A JP2010138596A JP 2010138596 A JP2010138596 A JP 2010138596A JP 2008315607 A JP2008315607 A JP 2008315607A JP 2008315607 A JP2008315607 A JP 2008315607A JP 2010138596 A JP2010138596 A JP 2010138596A
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door
gravestone
grave
booth
building
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JP5424627B2 (en
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Toshiaki Watanabe
順昭 渡辺
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OKIYASU TERA
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OKIYASU TERA
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a grave visitor to an in-building grave where one gravestone is shared by a plurality of small shrines housed in a building from feeling the gravestone like a borrowed one. <P>SOLUTION: This in-building grave includes the gravestone 10 which has a window portion 11 opened in front, and the small shrine which is fitted into the window portion so that a nameplate portion 21 for indicating a family name, a family crest, etc. can be exposed in the window portion. In the in-building grave, the arbitrarily-selected small shrine is fitted in an alternative manner into the window portion of the gravestone by an attachment/detachment device after being conveyed to the gravestone from a storage area by a carrier device. The whole gravestone is housed in a booth B, the front of which is provided with a door 5, and an operation of attachment/detachment of the small shrine cannot be seen from the outside by closing the door during the operation of the attachment/detachment. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

この発明は建物内に収容した複数の厨子に対して、一つの墓石を共用する堂内陵墓に関する。   The present invention relates to a burial mound that shares one gravestone for a plurality of lions housed in a building.

墓石毎に骨壺を収めた野外墓地に代わり、骨壺を収めた多数の厨子を建物内に収容し、墓参に際して任意選択された厨子を墓石まで自動的に搬送して墓石に組み込む堂内陵墓が公知である(例えば特許文献1〜3)。
特公昭39−19417号公報 特開昭59−192165号公報 特開平9−317247号公報
In place of an outdoor cemetery containing urns for each gravestone, a large number of lions with urns are housed in the building, and the lions selected at the time of grave visit are automatically transported to the gravestones and incorporated into the gravestones. Is known (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3).
Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 39-19417 JP 59-192165 A JP 9-317247 A

前記の公知技術によれば墓石を共用するので、墓地のコストを低減できる利点を有する。すなわち、個々の家々において墓地および墓石を個別に購入しなくて済むので、墓参に際しての利便性は高いが、地価の問題でいままで手が出にくかった都心部にも手軽な予算で墓を持つことが可能となる。   According to the known technique, since the gravestone is shared, there is an advantage that the cost of the graveyard can be reduced. In other words, since it is not necessary to purchase graveyards and gravestones individually in each house, it is convenient for visiting graves, but there are graves in the city center that have been difficult to access due to land price problems. It becomes possible.

しかしながら、その反面、墓参に際して任意選択された厨子を墓石まで自動的に搬送して墓石に組み込むというその構造上、墓参者に心理的にその墓石が借り物のように思う気持ちを生じさせることは否めなかった。   However, on the other hand, the structure that the lions selected at the time of the grave visit are automatically transported to the gravestones and incorporated into the gravestones, the gravestones are not allowed to feel psychologically that the gravestones feel like borrowed. There wasn't.

この発明は以上の従来技術の問題点に鑑みて創作されたものであり、正面に窓部を開けた墓石と、上記窓部に嵌め込まれることにより家名、家紋などを表示する銘板部分が窓部に露出する厨子からなり、上記厨子は任意選択されたものが搬送装置により保管場所から墓石まで搬送された後、着脱装置により墓石の窓部に択一的に嵌め込まれる堂内陵墓において、正面に扉を設けたブース内に墓石全体を収容し、厨子の着脱作業中は扉を閉じることにより外部から着脱作業を不可視としたことを特徴とする。   The present invention was created in view of the above problems of the prior art, and a tombstone with a window portion opened in the front and a nameplate portion for displaying a family name, family crest, etc. by being fitted in the window portion are windows. In the temple inner grave, the optional insulator is transferred from the storage location to the tombstone by the transfer device, and then inserted into the tombstone window by the attachment / detachment device. The entire tombstone is housed in a booth provided with a door, and the detachment work is made invisible from the outside by closing the door during the detachment work of the insulator.

また、ここでは第2発明として、前記第1発明においてブース内に照明装置を設けると共に、扉または/ブースの正面箇所と扉をスモーク処理またはフロスト処理を施した半透光性を有する素材で構成し、扉の開閉に伴い照明を調光する堂内陵墓も開示する。   Here, as the second invention, the lighting device is provided in the booth in the first invention, and the front part of the door or the booth and the door are made of a semi-transparent material subjected to smoke treatment or frost treatment. In addition, the Tomb Tomb that dimmes the lighting as the door opens and closes is also disclosed.

この発明の陵墓によれば、搬送されてくる厨子を択一的に墓石に組み込むので、一つの墓石を複数の家々の墓参に共用することが可能となる。その結果、個々の家々において個別に墓地や墓石を購入しなくても済み、交通の利便性は高いが地価が高くいままで手が出なかった場所にも陵墓を持つことが可能となる。   According to the mausoleum of the present invention, the cocoons transported are selectively incorporated into the tombstone, so that one tombstone can be shared by the tombs of a plurality of houses. As a result, it is not necessary to purchase graveyards and tombstones individually in each house, and it is possible to have tombs in places where the land price is high but the land prices are high until now.

一方、墓石はブース内に収容され、厨子を着脱する作業中は正面の扉が閉じられ、その様子を不可視とするので、墓参者に墓石を共用していることを意識させることがなく、あたかもその家専用の墓石であるかの印象を与える効果を得られる。   On the other hand, the tombstone is housed in the booth, and the front door is closed during the work of removing and attaching the eggplant, making the situation invisible, so that the tomb attendees are not aware that they share the tombstone. You can get the impression that it is a tombstone dedicated to the house.

さらに、墓石はその全体がブース内に収容されるので、厨子の嵌め込み個所のみを扉で覆う場合と異なり、墓石のデザインが制約されることがなく、通常の墓石と同じ体裁のものを使用可能となる。   Furthermore, since the entire tombstone is housed in the booth, unlike the case where only the place where the lion is fitted is covered with the door, the design of the tombstone is not restricted, and it can be used in the same form as a normal tombstone It becomes.

また、第2発明の場合は、扉の開閉に伴いブース内の照明が変化し、その様子は半透光性を有する正面個所および扉を介して窺い知ることができる。よって、墓参者には扉の開閉が光の変化と関連付けて意識され、扉の開閉が厨子の着脱作業と関連して行われるという意識をそらすことが可能となる効果を得られる。   In the case of the second invention, the lighting in the booth changes with the opening and closing of the door, and the state can be known through the front part and the door having translucency. Therefore, it is possible for the grave attendant to be aware that opening / closing of the door is associated with a change in light, and that the opening / closing of the door is performed in connection with the attaching / detaching operation of the insulator.

以下、この発明の具体的な実施の形態を添付図面に基づいて説明する。図1〜図5はこの発明の陵墓を示す図である。この発明の陵墓は墓石10と、そこに択一的に着脱される厨子20と、墓石全体が収容されるブースBから構成される。   Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1-5 is a figure which shows the tomb of this invention. The tomb of the present invention is composed of a tombstone 10, an insulator 20 that is selectively attached to and detached from the tombstone, and a booth B that accommodates the entire tombstone.

この実施例においては、墓石10は石塔状の本体とその正面に配される香炉台12と、両側に配される花立て13、13から構成されるものであり、本体の正面には厨子20を墓石の背面から嵌め込むための窓部11が設けられる。厨子20は内部に骨壺を収容可能な容器状に構成され、正面には家名、家紋などを表示する銘板部分21が設けられ、墓石10に嵌め込んだ際にこの銘板部分21が窓部に露出することとなる(図1参照)。なお、この実施例においては前記の各部材は石材により構成され、家名、家紋などは銘板部分21に刻設される。   In this embodiment, the tombstone 10 is composed of a stone tower-like main body, an incense burner stand 12 arranged in front of the stone tower, and flower stands 13 and 13 arranged on both sides. Is provided with a window 11 for fitting the gravestone from the back of the tombstone. The insulator 20 is configured in a container shape capable of accommodating an antique inside, and a nameplate portion 21 for displaying a house name, a family crest, etc. is provided on the front, and when the nameplate portion 21 is fitted into the gravestone 10, the nameplate portion 21 is a window portion. (See FIG. 1). In this embodiment, each member is made of stone, and the name of the family, family crest, etc. are engraved on the nameplate portion 21.

前記の厨子20は建物内に多数収容されるが、ここでは建物内を循環するコンベア状の搬送装置(図示せず)に載置され、そこから任意選択された厨子が墓石10の背面まで搬送され、進入路30から墓石10の窓部11内に押し出されて嵌め込まれる(図3〜5参照)。   A large number of the insulators 20 are accommodated in the building. Here, the insulators 20 are placed on a conveyor-like transfer device (not shown) circulating in the building, and an arbitrarily selected insulator is transferred to the back of the tombstone 10. It is pushed out and inserted into the window 11 of the tombstone 10 from the approach path 30 (see FIGS. 3 to 5).

以上の墓石10はその全体がブースB内に収容される。この実施例においては、ブースBは背板3の上下に天板2と基台1が突設され、これらの間に固定パネルと扉が配さた構成とされる。図中符号4、4は上記の固定パネルであり、スモーク処理またはフロスト処理を施した半透光性を有する素材で構成された断面弧状の左右一対のものがブースBの正面箇所の両袖部分に配される。同じく5、5は扉であり、やはりスモーク処理またはフロスト処理を施した半透光性を有する素材で構成された断面弧状の左右一対のものが、天板2下面と基台1上面のそれぞれに凹設された走行レール溝2A、1A間に走行自在に嵌め込まれ、駆動装置(図示せず)により左右方向に両開きする。なお、以上のブースBの具体的構成は一例であり、扉を閉じることにより外部から厨子の着脱作業を不可視とするものであれば、これに限られないことは勿論である。   The entire tombstone 10 is accommodated in the booth B. In this embodiment, the booth B has a configuration in which a top plate 2 and a base 1 are projected above and below a back plate 3, and a fixed panel and a door are disposed between them. Reference numerals 4 and 4 in the figure are the above-mentioned fixed panels, and a pair of left and right arc-shaped cross sections made of a semi-translucent material subjected to smoke treatment or frost treatment are both sleeve portions at the front portion of the booth B Arranged. Similarly, 5 and 5 are doors, and a pair of left and right arc-shaped cross sections made of a semi-transparent material that is also subjected to smoke treatment or frost treatment are provided on the top plate 2 lower surface and the base 1 upper surface, respectively. It is fitted between the recessed travel rail grooves 2A and 1A so as to be able to travel, and is opened in the left-right direction by a drive device (not shown). It should be noted that the specific configuration of the booth B described above is an example, and it is a matter of course that the present invention is not limited to this as long as the door is closed and the operation of attaching / detaching the insulator from the outside is made invisible.

この実施例においてはブースB内に照明装置が設けられる。この照明装置は墓石10の背面に配された多数の光源6からなるものであり、扉5、5の開閉に伴い点滅、光量の変化、配色パターンの変化などの調光制御がなされる。   In this embodiment, a lighting device is provided in the booth B. This illuminating device is composed of a large number of light sources 6 arranged on the back surface of the tombstone 10 and performs dimming control such as blinking, change in light quantity, and change in color scheme as the doors 5 and 5 are opened and closed.

図6はこの発明の堂内陵墓の全体の制御を司る電気回路のブロック図である。図中符号30は制御装置であり、操作部31からの操作指示により各種の制御とそれに伴う自動制御を行う。具体的には厨子の搬送を行う搬送装置の搬送駆動部32、厨子を墓石に着脱する着脱駆動部33、ブースの扉の開閉を行う扉開閉駆動部34、ブース内の照明の調光を行う照明駆動部35の制御を行う。   FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an electric circuit for controlling the entire Tomb of Tomb of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 30 denotes a control device, which performs various types of control and accompanying automatic control according to operation instructions from the operation unit 31. Specifically, the conveyance drive unit 32 of the conveyance device that conveys the insulator, the attachment / detachment drive unit 33 that attaches / detaches the insulator to / from the gravestone, the door opening / closing drive unit 34 that opens / closes the booth door, and the light control in the booth The illumination drive unit 35 is controlled.

操作部31においては、操作者は所望の厨子の搬送および着脱を指示するが、この実施例においては厨子毎に利用者にIDカードCを交付し、墓参に際してそのIDカードCを操作部のカードリーダーで読み込ませることにより、建物内に収容されている厨子を自動的に搬送して、墓石に嵌め込むようにしている。また、この場合、上記の搬送および嵌め込み作業中は扉は閉止し、嵌め込み作業完了後は扉を開放すると共に、その工程に沿って照明を所定のパターンに調光することを自動制御する。   In the operation unit 31, the operator instructs to transport and detach a desired insulator. In this embodiment, the ID card C is issued to the user for each insulator, and the ID card C is used as a card of the operation unit when visiting the grave. By making it read by the reader, the insulators housed in the building are automatically transported and inserted into the tombstone. Further, in this case, the door is closed during the above-described conveyance and fitting work, and after the fitting work is completed, the door is opened, and the lighting is automatically controlled in a predetermined pattern along the process.

前記の照明の調光パターンとしては例えば次のようなものが想定できる。
(パターン1)
扉閉止時 照明の光度を低める。
扉開放時 開放に従い照明の光度を徐々に高める。
(パターン2)
扉閉止時 照明の色彩を寒色とする。
扉開放時 開放に従い照明の色彩を徐々に暖色に変化させる。
(パターン3)
For example, the following light control patterns can be assumed.
(Pattern 1)
When the door is closed Reduce the light intensity.
When the door is opened, the light intensity is gradually increased as the door is opened.
(Pattern 2)
When the door is closed, the lighting color is cold.
When the door is opened, the color of the lighting is gradually changed to warm as the door is opened.
(Pattern 3)

この発明の陵墓の扉を開いた状態の斜視図。The perspective view of the state which opened the door of the tomb of this invention. 同上、扉を閉じた状態の斜視図。The perspective view of the state which closed the door same as the above. 同上、厨子を嵌め込む過程を示す一部切り欠き側面図。The partially notched side view which shows the process which inserts an insulator same as the above. 同上、厨子を嵌め込んだ状態を示す一部切り欠き側面図。The partially notched side view which shows the state which fitted the insulator same as the above. 同上、厨子を嵌め込んだ状態を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the state which fitted the insulator same as the above. この発明の堂内陵墓の全体の制御を司る電気回路のブロック図。The block diagram of the electric circuit which governs the whole control of the inner grave of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

B ブース
5 扉
10 墓石
11 窓部
20 厨子
21 銘板部分
B Booth 5 Door 10 Tombstone 11 Window 20 Isogo 21 Nameplate

Claims (3)

正面に窓部を開けた墓石と、上記窓部に嵌め込まれることにより家名、家紋などを表示する銘板部分が窓部に露出する厨子からなり、上記厨子は任意選択されたものが搬送装置により保管場所から墓石まで搬送された後、着脱装置により墓石の窓部に択一的に嵌め込まれる堂内陵墓において、正面に扉を設けたブース内に墓石全体を収容し、厨子の着脱作業中は扉を閉じることにより外部から着脱作業を不可視としたことを特徴とする堂内陵墓。 It consists of a tombstone with a window on the front and a nameplate that displays the name of the family, family crest, etc. by being fitted in the window, and the above-mentioned insulator is selected by the transport device. After being transported from the storage location to the gravestone, the entire gravestone is housed in a booth with a door on the front, and the lionstone is being attached / detached at the inner grave to be selectively fitted into the gravestone window by a detachable device. The inner tomb of the temple is characterized by making the detachment work invisible from the outside by closing the door. ブース内に照明装置を設けると共に、扉または/ブースの正面箇所と扉をスモーク処理またはフロスト処理を施した半透光性を有する素材で構成し、扉の開閉に伴い照明を調光する請求項1記載の堂内陵墓。 A lighting device is provided in the booth, and the front part of the door or / the booth and the door are made of a semi-translucent material subjected to smoke treatment or frost treatment, and the lighting is dimmed as the door is opened and closed. The inner grave of 1 断面弧状に構成したブースの正面箇所の両袖部分に固定パネルを残すと共に、上記固定パネルに挟まれた開口部分を両開きするスライド扉により開閉する構成とした請求項2記載の堂内陵墓。 The inner grave of claim 2, wherein a fixed panel is left on both sleeve portions of the front part of the booth configured in an arc shape and is opened and closed by a sliding door that opens both sides of the fixed panel.
JP2008315607A 2008-12-11 2008-12-11 Douchi Tomb Active JP5424627B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019073955A (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-05-16 株式会社加登 Shared gravestone

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3084927U (en) * 2001-09-28 2002-04-05 健三郎 薄田 Buddhist altar
JP2007262709A (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-11 Selecom Co Ltd Grave-visiting system
JP2008054807A (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-03-13 Noritsuki Shoten:Kk Family buddhist altar

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3084927U (en) * 2001-09-28 2002-04-05 健三郎 薄田 Buddhist altar
JP2007262709A (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-11 Selecom Co Ltd Grave-visiting system
JP2008054807A (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-03-13 Noritsuki Shoten:Kk Family buddhist altar

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019073955A (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-05-16 株式会社加登 Shared gravestone

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