JP2010125924A - Joint member of pipe material - Google Patents

Joint member of pipe material Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010125924A
JP2010125924A JP2008301107A JP2008301107A JP2010125924A JP 2010125924 A JP2010125924 A JP 2010125924A JP 2008301107 A JP2008301107 A JP 2008301107A JP 2008301107 A JP2008301107 A JP 2008301107A JP 2010125924 A JP2010125924 A JP 2010125924A
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Prior art keywords
pipe
connecting member
mirror arm
mirror
pipe material
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JP2008301107A
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Japanese (ja)
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Michinori Takahashi
充憲 高橋
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UD Trucks Corp
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UD Trucks Corp
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Priority to JP2008301107A priority Critical patent/JP2010125924A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a joint member, relating to the joint members of pipe materials, that copes with a change in pipe diameter with the use of one joint member, without changing to another joint member with a different specification, and allows for free layout of pipe material. <P>SOLUTION: In the joint member of pipe material according to claim 1, the connection section to the pipe material is formed in a spherical outer shape. According to claim 2, in the joint member as described in claim 1, the pipe material is a mirror arm attached to the front section of a cab via the joint member. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明はパイプ材の連結部材に係り、例えばパイプ材からなるミラーアームをキャブオーバー型トラックのキャブに連結する際に用いる連結部材の改良に関する。   The present invention relates to a pipe member connecting member, for example, an improvement of a connecting member used when connecting a mirror arm made of a pipe member to a cab of a cab over type truck.

特許文献1に開示されるように、従来、キャブオーバー型トラック等には、車両の下方や後方等を視認するため、キャブの助手席側のフロント部分に後方確認用のミラーや下方確認用のミラー,側面下方確認用のミラー等がミラーアームを介して取り付けられている。   As disclosed in Patent Document 1, conventionally, in a cab-over type truck or the like, in order to visually confirm the lower side or the rear side of the vehicle, a front side mirror on the front passenger seat side of the cab or a lower side confirmation A mirror, a mirror for confirming the lower side surface, and the like are attached via a mirror arm.

図5に示すようにミラーアーム1は、軽量化を図るため金属製のパイプ材を用いて側面視略コ字状に形成されており、該ミラーアーム1の適宜位置に、図示しない下方確認用のミラーや後方確認用のミラー,側面下方確認用のミラーが、夫々、ミラーアーム1に連結されたステー3の先端に取り付けられている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the mirror arm 1 is formed in a substantially U-shape in a side view using a metal pipe material in order to reduce the weight. , A rear-viewing mirror, and a side-bottom-viewing mirror are attached to the tip of a stay 3 connected to the mirror arm 1, respectively.

そして、前記ミラーアーム1の上端は、鋳造された連結部材5を介してキャブに連結されており、キャブには、正逆回転可能なモータと該モータによって駆動される回転駆動部材とを収容したベース(ハウジング)が装着され、該回転駆動部材の旋回軸が、図示しないミラーブラケットを介して連結部材5の軸取付孔7に連結されている。   The upper end of the mirror arm 1 is connected to the cab via a cast connecting member 5, and the cab accommodates a motor capable of rotating in the forward and reverse directions and a rotation driving member driven by the motor. A base (housing) is mounted, and the pivot shaft of the rotational drive member is coupled to the shaft mounting hole 7 of the coupling member 5 via a mirror bracket (not shown).

図6及び図7に示すように連結部材5は、キャブ側に前記軸取付孔7が形成されたリング状の軸連結部9と、ミラーアーム側にパイプ材からなるミラーアーム1の上端が溶接されるパイプ溶接部11を備え、該パイプ溶接部11はミラーアーム1の内径aと一致した外径bを有する円筒状に形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the connecting member 5 is welded to the ring-shaped shaft connecting portion 9 in which the shaft mounting hole 7 is formed on the cab side and the upper end of the mirror arm 1 made of pipe material on the mirror arm side. The pipe weld 11 is formed in a cylindrical shape having an outer diameter b that matches the inner diameter a of the mirror arm 1.

一方、ミラーアーム1の下端は、図示しないボールジョイントと一体化した連結部材13を介してキャブに連結されており、この下側の連結部材13にも、同様にミラーアーム1の内径と一致した外径を有する円筒状のパイプ溶接部が設けられている。   On the other hand, the lower end of the mirror arm 1 is connected to the cab via a connecting member 13 integrated with a ball joint (not shown), and the lower connecting member 13 similarly matches the inner diameter of the mirror arm 1. A cylindrical pipe weld having an outer diameter is provided.

そして、前記連結部材5,13のパイプ溶接部11にミラーアーム1の上端と下端を挿入してこれらを溶接することで、ミラーアーム1が連結部材5を介してキャブに取り付けられている。そして、ミラーアーム1は、車両の走行時に前記モータによってキャブの前方へ突出するように展開し、車両停車時には、前記モータによりキャブ側へ回転させて格納できるようになっている。
特許第3842754号公報
The mirror arm 1 is attached to the cab via the connecting member 5 by inserting the upper end and the lower end of the mirror arm 1 into the pipe welds 11 of the connecting members 5 and 13 and welding them. The mirror arm 1 is deployed so as to protrude forward of the cab by the motor when the vehicle is traveling, and can be stored by being rotated to the cab side by the motor when the vehicle is stopped.
Japanese Patent No. 3842754

このように、従来、ミラーアーム1の上端は前記連結部材5を介してキャブのフロント部分に取り付けられているが、既述したように前記パイプ溶接部11が、ミラーアーム1の内径aと一致した外径bとされて適応パイプ径が決まっているため、ミラーアーム1のパイプ径を太くしたり細くしたりする場合、ミラーアーム1の内径に合わせたパイプ溶接部を有する連結部材を別途用意して変更する必要があった。   Thus, conventionally, the upper end of the mirror arm 1 is attached to the front portion of the cab via the connecting member 5, but as described above, the pipe welded portion 11 matches the inner diameter a of the mirror arm 1. Since the pipe diameter of the mirror arm 1 is determined to be thicker or thinner because the outer diameter b is determined, a connecting member having a pipe welding portion that matches the inner diameter of the mirror arm 1 is prepared separately. And had to change.

また、円筒状に形成されたパイプ溶接部11の形状によりミラーアーム1の取付方向が決まってしまうため、ミラーアームのレイアウトに制約があり、パイプレイアウトに自由度がないのが実情であった。   In addition, since the mounting direction of the mirror arm 1 is determined by the shape of the pipe welded portion 11 formed in a cylindrical shape, there is a restriction on the layout of the mirror arm, and the actual situation is that the pipe layout is not flexible.

そして、ミラーアーム1の下端をキャブに連結する連結部材にも、同様な不具合が指摘されている。   And the same malfunction is pointed out also in the connection member which connects the lower end of the mirror arm 1 to a cab.

本発明は斯かる実情に鑑み案出されたもので、上述の如きパイプ材の連結部材に改良を加え、仕様の異なる他の連結部材に変更することなく、一つの連結部材でパイプ径の変更に対応でき、且つパイプ材の自由なレイアウトを可能にしたパイプ材の連結部材を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been devised in view of such circumstances, and it is possible to change the pipe diameter with one connecting member without modifying the connecting member of the pipe material as described above and changing to another connecting member having different specifications. It is an object of the present invention to provide a pipe member connecting member that can cope with the above and enables a free layout of the pipe member.

斯かる目的を達成するため、請求項1に係るパイプ材の連結部材は、パイプ材との溶接部を球状の外形形状に形成したことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve such an object, the pipe material connecting member according to claim 1 is characterized in that a welded portion with the pipe material is formed in a spherical outer shape.

そして、請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1に記載のパイプ材の連結部材に於て、前記パイプ材は、キャブのフロント部分に連結部材を介して取り付くミラーアームであることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 2 is the pipe member connecting member according to claim 1, wherein the pipe member is a mirror arm that is attached to the front portion of the cab via the connecting member. .

請求項1に係る発明によれば、パイプ溶接部を球状に形成した連結部材を用いることで、あらゆる方向からパイプ材の先端をパイプ溶接部の外周に溶接することができるため、従来に比しパイプレイアウトの自由度が飛躍的に向上すると共に、パイプ径の自由度が飛躍的に向上することとなった。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the tip of the pipe material can be welded to the outer periphery of the pipe welded part from any direction by using a connecting member in which the pipe welded part is formed in a spherical shape, compared to the conventional case. The degree of freedom in pipe layout has been dramatically improved, and the degree of freedom in pipe diameter has been dramatically improved.

そして、請求項2に係る発明によれば、前記連結部材をミラーアームの取付けに用いることで、様々なパイプレイアウトのミラーアームを車両に装着できるため、下方確認用のミラーや後方確認用のミラー,側面下方確認用のミラーの良好な視認性を確保しつつ、ミラーアームの車両前方への突出量を抑えることが可能となる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the mirror arm with various pipe layouts can be mounted on the vehicle by using the connecting member for mounting the mirror arm, the mirror for confirming the lower side and the mirror for confirming the rear side , It is possible to suppress the amount of projection of the mirror arm toward the front of the vehicle while ensuring good visibility of the mirror for confirming the lower side.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1乃至図3は請求項1及び請求項2の第一実施形態に係る連結部材を示し、本実施形態は、図5乃至図7の連結部材5と同様、ミラーアーム1の上端をキャブに連結する連結部材に本発明を適用したもので、図示するように本実施形態に係る連結部材13は、ミラーアーム1の内径に応じて円筒状に形成した前記連結部材5のパイプ溶接部11に代え、パイプ溶接部15を半球状に形成したことを特徴とする。   1 to 3 show a connecting member according to the first embodiment of claims 1 and 2, and in this embodiment, like the connecting member 5 of FIGS. 5 to 7, the upper end of the mirror arm 1 is used as a cab. The present invention is applied to a connecting member to be connected. As shown in the drawing, the connecting member 13 according to this embodiment is formed on the pipe weld 11 of the connecting member 5 formed in a cylindrical shape according to the inner diameter of the mirror arm 1. Instead, the pipe welded portion 15 is formed in a hemispherical shape.

尚、その他の構成は前記連結部材5と同様であるので、同一のものには同一符号を付してそれらの説明は省略する。   In addition, since the other structure is the same as that of the said connection member 5, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same thing and those description is abbreviate | omitted.

このように本実施形態に係る連結部材13は、パイプ溶接部15を半球状に形成したため、例えば図1に示すように図6の従来例に比しパイプレイアウトを左右方向に変えて、パイプ材で形成された真円たるミラーアーム1-1の先端をパイプ溶接部15の外周に当接させてこれを全周溶接することができ、また、図2に示すように図7の従来例に比しパイプレイアウトを上下方向に変えて、パイプ材で形成された真円たるミラーアーム1-2の先端をパイプ溶接部15の外周に当接させて全周溶接することができる等、あらゆる方向からミラーアーム1,1-1,1-2の先端をパイプ溶接部15の外周に当接させてこれを溶接することができる。   As described above, the connecting member 13 according to the present embodiment has the pipe welded portion 15 formed in a hemispherical shape. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, for example, the pipe layout is changed in the left-right direction as compared with the conventional example of FIG. The tip of the perfect mirror arm 1-1 formed by the step can be brought into contact with the outer periphery of the pipe welded portion 15 to weld the entire circumference thereof. Further, as shown in FIG. The pipe layout can be changed in the vertical direction, and the tip of the perfect mirror arm 1-2 made of pipe material can be brought into contact with the outer periphery of the pipe welded portion 15 so that it can be welded in all directions. Thus, the tips of the mirror arms 1, 1-1 and 1-2 can be brought into contact with the outer periphery of the pipe welded portion 15 and welded.

また、既述したように図5の連結部材5は、円筒状に形成されたパイプ溶接部11がミラーアーム1の内径aと一致した外径bとされて適応パイプ径が決まっているため、ミラーアーム1のパイプ径を太くしたり細くしたりする場合、ミラーアーム1の内径に合わせたパイプ溶接部を有する他の連結部材に変更する必要があったが、既述するようにパイプ溶接部15を半球状に形成することで、図3に示すようにミラーアーム1に比し小径なパイプ径を有するミラーアーム1-3であっても、その先端を該パイプ溶接部15に連結,溶接することができるし、また、図1及び図2と同様、該ミラーアーム1-3自体のパイプレイアウトも自在に調整可能である。   Further, as described above, the connecting member 5 in FIG. 5 has a pipe welded portion 11 formed in a cylindrical shape having an outer diameter b that matches the inner diameter a of the mirror arm 1 and the adaptive pipe diameter is determined. When the pipe diameter of the mirror arm 1 is made thicker or thinner, it is necessary to change to another connecting member having a pipe welded part that matches the inner diameter of the mirror arm 1, but as described above, the pipe welded part 3 is formed in a hemispherical shape, so that the tip of the mirror arm 1-3 having a pipe diameter smaller than that of the mirror arm 1 as shown in FIG. Further, as in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pipe layout of the mirror arm 1-3 itself can be freely adjusted.

このようにパイプ溶接部15を半球状に形成した本実施形態の連結部材13を用いることで、あらゆる方向からミラーアーム1,1-1,1-2,1-3の先端をパイプ溶接部15の外周に溶接することができるため、従来に比し、ミラーアームのパイプレイアウトの自由度が飛躍的に向上すると共に、連結部材13を変更することなくパイプ径の自由度が飛躍的に向上することとなった。   Thus, by using the connecting member 13 of the present embodiment in which the pipe welded portion 15 is formed in a hemispherical shape, the ends of the mirror arms 1, 1-1, 1-2, 1-3 are connected to the pipe welded portion 15 from all directions. As compared with the prior art, the degree of freedom in pipe layout of the mirror arm is dramatically improved, and the degree of freedom in pipe diameter is greatly improved without changing the connecting member 13. It became a thing.

また、このようにパイプ径毎に仕様の異なる連結部材を作成する必要がないため、連結部材を鋳造する際の型費が削減できる。   In addition, since it is not necessary to create a connecting member having different specifications for each pipe diameter in this way, it is possible to reduce the mold cost when casting the connecting member.

そして、前記連結部材13をミラーアーム1,1-1,1-2,1-3の取付けに用いることで、様々なパイプレイアウトのミラーアームをキャブオーバー型トラックに装着できるため、下方確認用のミラーや後方確認用のミラー,側面下方確認用のミラーの良好な視認性を確保しつつ、ミラーアームの車両前方への突出量を抑えることが可能となる。   Then, by using the connecting member 13 for attaching the mirror arms 1, 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, the mirror arms with various pipe layouts can be mounted on the cab-over type truck. It is possible to suppress the protrusion amount of the mirror arm to the front of the vehicle while ensuring good visibility of the mirror, the mirror for confirming the rear side, and the mirror for confirming the lower side surface.

尚、前記実施形態は、ミラーアームの上端をキャブに連結する連結部材に本発明を適用したが、ボールジョイントと一体化されてミラーアームの下端をキャブに連結する連結部材にも本発明を適用することが可能である。   In the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to the connecting member that connects the upper end of the mirror arm to the cab, but the present invention is also applied to a connecting member that is integrated with the ball joint and connects the lower end of the mirror arm to the cab. Is possible.

即ち、図5で既述したように、従来、ミラーアームの下端をキャブに連結する連結部材13にも、ミラーアームの内径と一致した外径を有する円筒状のパイプ溶接部が設けられていたため、前記連結部材13と共に、下側の連結部材のパイプ溶接部を半球状に形成することで、更にミラーアームのパイプレイアウトを大きく変更させることができるし、パイプ径の自由度を更に向上させることが可能となる。   That is, as already described with reference to FIG. 5, the connecting member 13 that connects the lower end of the mirror arm to the cab has also been provided with a cylindrical pipe weld having an outer diameter that matches the inner diameter of the mirror arm. By forming the pipe welded portion of the lower connecting member together with the connecting member 13 in a hemispherical shape, the pipe layout of the mirror arm can be greatly changed, and the degree of freedom of the pipe diameter can be further improved. Is possible.

また、中型のキャブオーバー型トラックでは、前記実施形態と反対に、前記連結部材をミラーアームの下端側に使用してキャブ側に正逆回転可能なモータを装着し、ミラーアームの上端側にボールジョイントと一体化した連結部材を用いた構造が採用されているが、斯かるキャブオーバー型トラックの連結部材にも本発明を適用可能である。   On the other hand, in the medium-sized cab-over type truck, contrary to the above-described embodiment, the connecting member is used on the lower end side of the mirror arm and a motor capable of rotating in the forward / reverse direction is mounted on the cab side, and the ball on the upper end side of the mirror arm. Although a structure using a connecting member integrated with a joint is employed, the present invention can also be applied to a connecting member of such a cab over type truck.

図4は請求項1及び請求項2の第二実施形態に係る連結部材を示し、本実施形態に係る連結部材17は、パイプ溶接部19を所謂3/4球状としたもので、その他の構成は前記連結部材13と同一である。   FIG. 4 shows a connecting member according to the second embodiment of claims 1 and 2, and the connecting member 17 according to this embodiment has a pipe welded portion 19 having a so-called 3/4 spherical shape, and other configurations. Is the same as the connecting member 13.

而して、本実施形態の連結部材17の如くパイプ溶接部19を3/4球状とすることで、該パイプ溶接部19の最大径たる直径を利用して前記ミラーアーム1,1-1,1-2,1-3に比し更に大径なミラーアーム1-4を使用することができると共に、前記実施形態と同様、ミラーアーム1-4のパイプレイアウトを大きく変更させることが可能である。   Thus, by making the pipe welded portion 19 into a 3/4 spherical shape like the connecting member 17 of the present embodiment, the mirror arm 1, 1-1, The mirror arm 1-4 having a larger diameter than that of 1-2, 1-3 can be used, and the pipe layout of the mirror arm 1-4 can be greatly changed as in the above embodiment. .

そして、前記各実施形態は、パイプ材で形成されたミラーアームをキャブオーバー型トラックのキャブに連結する連結部材に請求項1の発明を適用したが、請求項1に係る発明はミラーアームの取り付けに限定されず、その他、パイプ材を連結する際に用いるあらゆる連結部材に適用することが可能である。   In each of the above embodiments, the invention of claim 1 is applied to a connecting member that connects a mirror arm formed of a pipe material to a cab of a cab over type track. However, the present invention can be applied to any connecting member used when connecting pipe materials.

請求項1及び請求項2の第一実施形態に係る連結部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the connection member which concerns on 1st embodiment of Claim 1 and Claim 2. 連結部材の側面図である。It is a side view of a connection member. 連結部材の側面図である。It is a side view of a connection member. 請求項1及び請求項2の第二実施形態に係る連結部材の側面図である。It is a side view of the connection member which concerns on 2nd embodiment of Claim 1 and Claim 2. ミラーアームと従来の連結部材の全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of a mirror arm and the conventional connection member. 従来の連結部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the conventional connection member. 連結部材の側面図である。It is a side view of a connection member.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,1-1,1-2,1-3,1-4 ミラーアーム
7 軸取付孔
9 軸連結部
13,17 連結部材
15,19 パイプ溶接部
1, 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4 Mirror arm 7 Shaft mounting hole 9 Shaft connecting portion 13, 17 Connecting member 15, 19 Pipe welded portion

Claims (2)

パイプ材との溶接部を、球状の外形形状に形成したことを特徴とするパイプ材の連結部材。   A pipe material connecting member, wherein a welded portion with a pipe material is formed in a spherical outer shape. 前記パイプ材は、キャブのフロント部分に連結部材を介して取り付くミラーアームであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のパイプ材の連結部材。
The pipe material connection member according to claim 1, wherein the pipe material is a mirror arm that is attached to a front portion of a cab via a connection member.
JP2008301107A 2008-11-26 2008-11-26 Joint member of pipe material Withdrawn JP2010125924A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105489541A (en) * 2014-10-01 2016-04-13 日本特殊陶业株式会社 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment component and method of making the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105489541A (en) * 2014-10-01 2016-04-13 日本特殊陶业株式会社 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment component and method of making the same
CN105489541B (en) * 2014-10-01 2019-05-17 日本特殊陶业株式会社 Member for use in semiconductor and its manufacturing method

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