JP2010101102A - Unit house - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a unit house which prevents a fixed window from being broken when hoisted by means of cranes or the like, in the unit house with appliances such as a washing machine and a drying machine installed in the container-like box. <P>SOLUTION: A suspension fitting is provided above a steel material vertically extended, and the fixed window 22 includes a window member 23 and a window frame member 24 fixed by being fitted into the circumferential edge of the window member 23. The window frame member 24 includes a collar member 25 on the outer circumference. A frame 20 includes a collar member 26 fastened with the collar member 25 and a tapping screw 27, in the inner circumference fitted with the fixed window 22. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a unit house equipped with equipment such as a washing machine and a dryer in a container-like box.

  There is a coin laundry in which a washing machine such as a washing machine or a dryer is installed in a building installed outdoors. This type of coin laundry is usually installed by first building a concrete foundation at the installation location, building a building on this foundation, and carrying in laundry equipment. In addition, since the laundry device is vibrated vigorously, it is fastened to the foundation or the building with bolts or the like. However, when building a building in this way, there are problems that it takes many days to install and the installation cost becomes high.

  As a solution to such a problem, for example, there is a coin laundry described in Patent Document 1. This coin laundry is made of a steel frame and a frame of the room is pre-manufactured in the factory. The frame of the room is installed and installed in the coin laundry, and the clothes washing machine is pre-manufactured on the floor of the frame. Attach a vibration-isolating floor frame that absorbs the vibrations of the floor, pour concrete into the anti-vibration floor frame and fix it to the installation ground, firmly install the room frame, and then install the clothes washing machine It is installed by fastening bolts to the anti-vibration floor frame, and further, interior and exterior are given to the frame of the room.

  Patent Document 2 describes a unit house that is transported in a rectangular box-shaped shower unit in a state where an interior, a water supply / drainage facility, a gas pipe, and a power supply are attached in advance, and is installed at an installation location. Moreover, this unit house is provided with a door that can be opened and closed at the front entrance of the shower unit, and a plurality of fitting windows are provided on the peripheral side wall. Furthermore, a plurality of suspension fittings are fixed to corner portions on the roof of the shower unit, and are lifted by a crane or the like.

JP 2003-105993 A JP 2002-180683 A

  Since the coin laundry described in Patent Document 1 is carried into the installation place in the state of a frame, the installation by lifting the frame is easy. On the other hand, in the case of the unit house described in Patent Document 2, since the shape of the shower unit is a rectangular box shape and is carried into the installation place with the interior, water supply / drainage equipment and the like attached in advance, the weight of the entire unit house And the bending of the shower unit in the longitudinal direction increases when it is lifted. Therefore, there is a possibility that a fitting window made in the surrounding side wall may be broken, and caution is required for installation.

  Therefore, in the present invention, in a unit house in which equipment such as a washing machine and a dryer is installed in a container-like box, an object is to provide a unit house that prevents the fitting window from cracking when being lifted by a crane or the like. And

  In the unit house of the present invention, the equipment is installed in the factory in advance in a container-like box fitted with a frame made of a linear steel material extending in the vertical direction and in the horizontal direction and fitted with a kill window. A unit house, comprising a hanging metal fitting at an upper position of a steel material extending in the vertical direction, a fitting window is a window member, and a window frame member fitted and fixed to the peripheral edge of the window member The window frame member is provided with a flange member on the outer peripheral portion, and the frame is provided with a flange member fastened by the flange member and the fastening member on the inner peripheral portion where the fitting window is attached. It is.

  In the unit house of the present invention, the window member of the fitting window is not directly attached to the frame but is fastened by the frame member and the fastening member via the frame member of the window frame member. Therefore, the bending of the frame when the device is lifted in a state where the device is installed in the unit house is absorbed by the flange member and the fastening member, and the cracking of the window member is prevented. In particular, in this unit house, since the hanging metal fitting is provided above the steel material extending in the vertical direction, the bending of the upper side portion of the window member is minimized, and the window member is prevented from cracking.

  Here, the collar member of the window frame member and the collar member of the frame may be fastened over the entire periphery of the window member, but only the upper and left and right parts are fastened by the fastening member. It is desirable that As a result, the lower frame and the window frame member, which require the weight of the equipment installed in the box, are not fastened, so that the bending of the lower frame due to the weight of the equipment in the box is not easily transmitted to the window member, and the window member is cracked. Can be prevented.

  As the fastening member, a bolt / nut, a rivet, or the like can be used, but a tapping screw is preferably used. Thereby, the collar member of the window frame member and the collar member of the frame can be fastened only by tightening the tapping screw from one direction.

  Moreover, it is desirable to perform caulking on the outer side and the inner side of the eaves member. Thereby, since caulking conceals the fastening member and plays the role of a cushion, it is possible to further prevent force from being applied to the window member from the frame.

  Moreover, it is desirable that the unit house of the present invention is provided with a spacer between the flange member of the window frame member and the flange member of the frame. As a result, when the frame is deformed, the deformation can be absorbed by the space formed by the spacers, and thus it is possible to further prevent the window member from cracking.

(1) A suspension fitting is provided at an upper position of the steel material extending in the vertical direction, and the fitting window is composed of a window member and a window frame member that is fitted and fixed to the peripheral edge of the window member, The window frame member is provided with a collar member on the outer peripheral portion, and the frame is provided with a collar member fastened by the collar member and the fastening member on the inner peripheral portion to which the fitting window is attached. The bending of the frame when it is lifted with the equipment installed in the unit house is absorbed by the flange member and the fastening member, and the cracking of the window member is prevented. In particular, in this unit house, since the hanging metal fitting is provided above the steel material extending in the vertical direction, the bending of the upper side portion of the window member is minimized, and the window member is prevented from cracking.

(2) The lower frame and the window frame, which are heavy on the equipment installed in the box, because the flange member of the window frame member and the flange member of the frame are fastened by the fastening members only in the upper part and the left and right parts. Since the member is not fastened, the bending of the lower frame due to the weight of the equipment in the box is not easily transmitted to the window member, and further, the window member can be prevented from cracking.

(3) By using the tapping screw as the fastening member, it is possible to fasten the collar member of the window frame member and the collar member of the frame only by tightening the tapping screw from one direction.

(4) By caulking on the outside and inside of the collar member, the caulking masks the fastening member and acts as a cushion, preventing further force from being applied to the window member from the frame. can do.

(5) Since the spacer is provided between the flange member of the window frame member and the flange member of the frame, when the frame is deformed, the deformation can be absorbed by the space formed by the spacer. Therefore, it is possible to further prevent the window member from cracking.

  1 is a front view of a coin laundry in one embodiment of the unit house of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a rear view, FIG. 3 is a right side view, FIG. 4 is a left side view, FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1, and FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, a coin laundry 1 in an embodiment of a unit house of the present invention includes a washing machine 3 a, 3 b, 3 c, a drying machine 4 a, a container-like coin laundry box 2 constituting a building. 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, a machine for washing such as a money changer 5 and a wash basin 6 are installed. The coin laundry box 2 is manufactured in the factory in advance, and each laundry device is also installed and fixed in the coin laundry box 2 in the factory, and is transported together with the coin laundry box 2 to the installation place by a trailer.

  The coin laundry box 2 is a container-like box manufactured by combining a frame 20 formed of a steel material extending in a vertical direction and a horizontal direction with a face material such as a steel plate, a glass plate, or a veneer plate. The frame 20 mainly includes an upper horizontal frame 20a assembled in a rectangular shape by welding I-shaped steel, a lower horizontal frame 20b assembled in a cross-beam shape by welding square steel pipes, and an upper horizontal frame 20a. And a vertical frame 20c extending in the vertical direction between the lower horizontal frame 20b and the lower horizontal frame 20b. The upper horizontal frame 20a, the lower horizontal frame 20b, and the vertical frame 20c are welded. On the upper surface of the upper horizontal frame 20a, a suspension fitting 21 is welded at a position above the vertical frame 20c.

  Further, a fitting window 22 is attached to a rectangular portion surrounded by the upper horizontal frame 20a, the lower horizontal frame 20b, and the vertical frame 20c on the front side and the left side of the coin laundry box 2. As shown in FIG. 6, the fitting window 22 includes a window member 23 made of a glass plate and a U-shaped window frame member 24 fitted and fixed to the peripheral portion of the window member 23. Has been. Further, the window frame member 24 is provided with a band plate-like collar member 25 on the outer peripheral portion. The eaves member 25 is formed by welding a thin strip-shaped steel material to the window frame member 24.

  On the other hand, the upper horizontal frame 20a and the vertical frame 20c are provided with a belt-like ridge member 26 fastened to the ridge member 25 on the inner peripheral portion to which the fitting window 22 is attached. The eaves member 26 is formed of a thin strip-shaped steel material and is welded to the upper horizontal frame 20a and the vertical frame 20c. The flange member 26 is provided at a position where the flange member 25 of the window frame member 24 and the flange member 26 of the upper horizontal frame 20a and the vertical frame 20c overlap each other, and these are tapping screws as fastening members at predetermined intervals. 27 is fastened. Further, a caulking 28 is applied to the outside and the inside of the flange members 25 and 26.

  In addition, at the center of the front side of the coin laundry box 2, a kannon type opening / closing door 7 that opens toward the outside of the coin laundry box 2 is provided. A fitting window 70 is also attached to the open / close door 7.

  In the coin laundry 1 having the above-described configuration, the window member 23 of the fitting window 22 is not directly attached to the frame 20, but by the flange member 26 of the frame 20 and the tapping screw 27 via the flange member 25 of the window frame member 24. It is concluded. Therefore, the bending of the frame 20 when it is lifted up with various laundry machines installed in the coin laundry box 2 is absorbed by the flange members 25 and 26 and the tapping screw 27, and the window member 23 is prevented from cracking. The In particular, the coin laundry 1 includes the hanging metal fitting 21 at a position above the vertical frame 20c extending in the vertical direction, so that bending of the upper side portion of the window member 23 is minimized, and cracking of the window member 23 is prevented. The

  Further, in the coin laundry 1 according to the present embodiment, the flange member 25 of the window frame member 24 and the flange member 26 of the frame 20 are fastened only by the tapping screws 27 at the upper part and the left and right parts, and the equipment installed in the coin laundry box 2 The lower horizontal frame 20b and the window frame member 24, which are heavy, are not fastened. Therefore, the bending of the lower horizontal frame 20b due to the weight of the equipment in the coin laundry box 2 is not easily transmitted to the window member 23, and the window member 23 is prevented from being cracked. It is also possible to arrange and fasten the flange member 25 of the window frame member 24 and the flange member 26 of the frame 20 over the entire circumference of the window member 23.

  In the coin laundry 1 according to the present embodiment, the tapping screw 27 is used to fasten the collar member 25 of the window frame member 24 and the collar member 26 of the frame 20, so that only the tapping screw 27 is tightened from one direction. It is possible to easily fix the flange member 25 of the window frame member 24 and the flange member 26 of the frame 20. In addition, as a fastening member, it can replace with the tapping screw 27, and can also use a volt | bolt nut and a rivet.

  In the coin laundry 1 according to this embodiment, since the caulking 28 is provided on the outer side and the inner side of the flange members 25, 26, the caulking 28 blinds the tapping screw 27 and also serves as a cushion. Therefore, it is difficult to apply a force from the frame 20 to the window member 23.

  Note that a spacer may be provided between the flange member 25 of the window frame member 24 and the flange member 26 of the frame 20. In this case, when the frame 20 is deformed at the time of lifting, the deformation can be absorbed by the space formed by the spacer, and therefore, the crack of the window member 23 can be further prevented.

  The present invention is useful as a unit house equipped with equipment such as a washing machine and a dryer in a container-like box, and in particular, the equipment is installed in the box in advance in the factory, and is lifted by a crane or the like to the installation location. It is suitable as a unit house to be installed.

It is a front view of a coin laundry in an embodiment of the invention. It is a rear view of the coin laundry in the embodiment of the present invention. It is a right view of the coin laundry in the embodiment of the present invention. It is a left view of the coin laundry in the embodiment of the present invention. It is a plane sectional view of a coin laundry in an embodiment of the invention. It is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. It is the B section enlarged view of FIG.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Coin laundry 2 Coin laundry box 3a, 3b, 3c Washing machine 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e Dryer 5 Change machine 6 Wash-stand 7 Open door 20 Frame 20a Upper horizontal frame 20b Lower horizontal frame 20c Vertical frame 22 Fitting window 23 Window member 24 Window frame member 25, 26 鍔 member 27 Tapping screw 28 Caulking 70 Fitting window

Claims (5)

A unit house in which equipment is installed in the factory in advance in a container-like box fitted with a slashing window in a frame formed of a linear steel material extending in the vertical and horizontal directions,
A hanging bracket is provided at an upper position of the steel material extending in the vertical direction,
The fitting window is composed of a window member and a window frame member that is fitted and fixed to the peripheral portion of the window member,
The window frame member is provided with a collar member on the outer periphery,
The frame is provided with a collar member fastened by the collar member and a fastening member on an inner peripheral portion to which the fitting window is attached.   2. The unit house according to claim 1, wherein the flange member of the window frame member and the flange member of the frame are fastened by the fastening member only in the upper part and the left and right parts.   The unit house according to claim 1, wherein the fastening member is a tapping screw.   The unit house according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein caulking is performed on an outer side and an inner side of the flange member.   The unit house according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a spacer between the flange member of the window frame member and the flange member of the frame.

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