JP2010100715A - Adhesive sheet for screen printing, screen-printed adhesive sheet and method for producing screen-printed adhesive sheet - Google Patents

Adhesive sheet for screen printing, screen-printed adhesive sheet and method for producing screen-printed adhesive sheet Download PDF

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JP2010100715A
JP2010100715A JP2008272639A JP2008272639A JP2010100715A JP 2010100715 A JP2010100715 A JP 2010100715A JP 2008272639 A JP2008272639 A JP 2008272639A JP 2008272639 A JP2008272639 A JP 2008272639A JP 2010100715 A JP2010100715 A JP 2010100715A
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adhesive sheet
pressure
sensitive adhesive
screen printing
base material
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Kiichiro Kato
揮一郎 加藤
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Lintec Corp
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Lintec Corp
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Priority to PCT/JP2009/067579 priority patent/WO2010047232A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B32B27/20Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/10Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/06Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • C09J7/24Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09J7/241Polyolefin, e.g.rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/402Coloured
    • B32B2307/4026Coloured within the layer by addition of a colorant, e.g. pigments, dyes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/54Yield strength; Tensile strength
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2405/00Adhesive articles, e.g. adhesive tapes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2519/00Labels, badges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2590/00Signboards, advertising panels, road signs
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2423/00Presence of polyolefin
    • C09J2423/006Presence of polyolefin in the substrate

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an adhesive sheet for screen printing using a polyolefin resin film as a base material and excellent in curling resistance, to provide a screen-printed adhesive sheet with a small amount of curl and a method for producing the same. <P>SOLUTION: The adhesive sheet 1 is obtained by stacking the base material 2, an adhesive layer 3 and a release material 4, wherein the base material 2 includes a polyolefin resin film as a principal layer and the product of a tensile modulus of elasticity E (MPa) of the base material 2 at 23°C and an average coefficient of linear expansion α (/°C) of the base material 2 obtained in a temperature range of 25-64°C when the ambient temperature of the base material 2 is raised at a rate of 5°C/min: E×α is 0-2.5×10<SP>-1</SP>(MPa/°C). <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、スクリーン印刷用の粘着シート、ならびにスクリーン印刷を施してなる粘着シートおよびその製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet formed by screen printing, and a method for producing the same.

自動車、二輪車等の車両に貼付されるマーキングシート、看板、ショーウィンドウ等に貼付される広告ステッカー、標識、案内表示、警告表示等に用いられる表示ラベルなどとして、スクリーン印刷が施された粘着シート(スクリーン印刷粘着シート)が多く用いられている。   Adhesive sheets with screen printing (marking sheets affixed to vehicles such as automobiles and motorcycles, advertisement stickers affixed to signs, show windows, etc., signs, guidance displays, display labels used for warning displays, etc.) Screen printed adhesive sheets) are often used.

従来より、スクリーン印刷用の粘着シート(スクリーン印刷用粘着シート)の基材としては、スクリーンインキの密着性、耐候性、柔軟性、および印刷後の加熱乾燥時における耐カール性を備えたポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)系の樹脂フィルムが使用されてきた。   Conventionally, as a base material for an adhesive sheet for screen printing (adhesive sheet for screen printing), a polychlorinated material having adhesion of screen ink, weather resistance, flexibility, and curling resistance at the time of heat drying after printing. Vinyl (PVC) resin films have been used.

しかしながら、PVC系樹脂フィルムは、焼却処分時に、PVCが熱分解して、塩化水素等の有害なガスが発生するおそれがある。   However, PVC resin films may be thermally decomposed during incineration to generate harmful gases such as hydrogen chloride.

上記問題を解決するために、ポリオレフィン系の樹脂フィルムが各種提案された(特許文献1〜5)。かかるポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムであれば、焼却したときに、塩化水素等の有害なガスは発生しない。
特開平8−157780号公報 特開2000−326408号公報 特開2002−370328号公報 特開2003−103725号公報 特開2003−119442号公報
In order to solve the above problems, various polyolefin resin films have been proposed (Patent Documents 1 to 5). Such a polyolefin resin film does not generate harmful gases such as hydrogen chloride when incinerated.
JP-A-8-157780 JP 2000-326408 A JP 2002-370328 A JP 2003-103725 A JP 2003-119442 A

しかしながら、従来のポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムでは、スクリーン印刷を施した後の加熱乾燥時のカール量が大きいという問題があった。枚葉で印刷・乾燥を行うスクリーン印刷において、加熱乾燥時のカール量が大きいと、乾燥ラックの天板に印刷層が接触して印刷層が剥がれる、また、多色刷りの際に位置合わせが困難になる等の不具合が発生する。   However, the conventional polyolefin resin film has a problem that the curl amount during heat drying after screen printing is large. In screen printing, where printing and drying are performed on a sheet, if the curl amount during heat drying is large, the printed layer comes into contact with the top plate of the drying rack, and the printed layer is peeled off. Also, alignment is difficult in multicolor printing. Such as becoming a problem.

本発明は、このような実状に鑑みてなされたものであり、基材としてポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムを使用し、かつ耐カール性に優れたスクリーン印刷用粘着シート、ならびにカール量の小さいスクリーン印刷粘着シートおよびその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and uses a polyolefin resin film as a base material and has excellent curling resistance, and a screen printing adhesive sheet with a small curl amount. And it aims at providing the manufacturing method.

上記目的を達成するために、第1に本発明は、少なくとも、基材と、粘着剤層と、剥離材とを備えたスクリーン印刷用粘着シートであって、前記基材は、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムを主層とし、前記基材の23℃における引張弾性率E(MPa)と、前記基材の雰囲気温度を5℃/分で昇温させたときに、前記基材の25℃から64℃の温度領域で求められる平均線膨張係数α(/℃)との積:E×αが0〜2.5×10−1(MPa/℃)であることを特徴とするスクリーン印刷用粘着シートを提供する(発明1)。 In order to achieve the above object, first, the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing comprising at least a base material, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and a release material, wherein the base material is a polyolefin resin film. And the tensile modulus E (MPa) of the substrate at 23 ° C. and the ambient temperature of the substrate at 5 ° C./min. A product with an average linear expansion coefficient α (/ ° C.) obtained in the temperature region: E × α is 0 to 2.5 × 10 −1 (MPa / ° C.) (Invention 1)

なお、本明細書において、「シート」にはフィルムの概念、「フィルム」にはシートの概念が含まれるものとする。   In this specification, “sheet” includes the concept of film, and “film” includes the concept of sheet.

上記発明(発明1)に係るスクリーン印刷用粘着シートは、基材が上記条件を満たすことで、スクリーン印刷を施して加熱乾燥したとしてもカール量が小さく、耐カール性に優れる。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing according to the invention (Invention 1) has a curl amount small and excellent curl resistance even when the substrate is subjected to screen printing and heat-dried by satisfying the above conditions.

上記発明(発明1)においては、前記スクリーン印刷用粘着シートの昇温時または降温時に温度変化による前記基材の伸縮が拘束されたときに、前記基材の内部に生じる熱応力σ(MPa)が、9.8以下であることが好ましい(発明2)。   In the said invention (invention 1), when the expansion-contraction of the said base material by the temperature change is restrained at the time of temperature rising or temperature falling of the said adhesive sheet for screen printing, the thermal stress (sigma) (MPa) which arises in the said base material Is preferably 9.8 or less (Invention 2).

上記発明(発明1,2)において、前記基材は、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムの片面または両面に易接着層が設けられてなる積層シートであることが好ましい(発明3)。   In the said invention (invention 1 and 2), it is preferable that the said base material is a lamination sheet by which an easily bonding layer is provided in the single side | surface or both surfaces of the polyolefin resin film (invention 3).

上記発明(発明1〜3)において、前記基材のポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムは、3層構造を有する積層フィルムであることが好ましい(発明4)。   In the said invention (invention 1-3), it is preferable that the polyolefin resin film of the said base material is a laminated | multilayer film which has a 3 layer structure (invention 4).

上記発明(発明4)において、前記3層構造を有する積層フィルムの中間層は、着色剤を含有してもよい(発明5)。   In the said invention (invention 4), the intermediate | middle layer of the laminated | multilayer film which has the said 3 layer structure may contain a coloring agent (invention 5).

上記発明(発明1〜5)において、前記基材のポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムは、プロピレン成分を主成分とすることが好ましい(発明6)。   In the said invention (invention 1-5), it is preferable that the polyolefin resin film of the said base material has a propylene component as a main component (invention 6).

上記発明(発明1〜6)において、前記剥離材は、上質紙の両面に樹脂層が積層され、前記粘着剤層と接する面に剥離処理がなされた剥離紙であることが好ましい(発明7)。   In the said invention (invention 1-6), it is preferable that the said peeling material is a release paper by which the resin layer was laminated | stacked on both surfaces of fine paper, and the peeling process was made | formed on the surface which touches the said adhesive layer (invention 7). .

上記発明(発明7)において、前記剥離紙は、秤量が130g/m以上であり、厚さが140μm以上であり、水分率が3.0〜7.0%であり、カール量が20mm以下の剥離紙であることが好ましい(発明8)。 In the above invention (Invention 7), the release paper has a basis weight of 130 g / m 2 or more, a thickness of 140 μm or more, a moisture content of 3.0 to 7.0%, and a curl amount of 20 mm or less. The release paper is preferably (Invention 8).

第2に本発明は、前記スクリーン印刷用粘着シート(発明1〜8)の基材表面にスクリーン印刷を施してなることを特徴とするスクリーン印刷粘着シートを提供する(発明9)。   Secondly, the present invention provides a screen-printed pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet obtained by subjecting the substrate surface of the screen-printed pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (Inventions 1 to 8) to screen printing (Invention 9).

第3に本発明は、前記スクリーン印刷用粘着シート(発明1〜8)の基材表面にスクリーン印刷を施し、50〜80℃で乾燥することを特徴とするスクリーン印刷粘着シートの製造方法を提供する(発明10)。   Thirdly, the present invention provides a method for producing a screen-printed pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, wherein the substrate surface of the screen-printed pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (Inventions 1 to 8) is subjected to screen printing and dried at 50 to 80 ° C. (Invention 10)

本発明のスクリーン印刷用粘着シートは、スクリーン印刷を施して加熱乾燥したとしてもカール量が小さく、耐カール性に優れる。また、本発明のスクリーン印刷粘着シートは、基材としてポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムを使用しているものの、カール量の小さいものとなっている。さらに、本発明のスクリーン印刷粘着シートの製造方法によれば、カール量の小さいスクリーン印刷粘着シートが得られる。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing of the present invention has a small curl amount and excellent curl resistance even when screen-printed and heat-dried. Further, the screen-printed pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention uses a polyolefin resin film as a substrate, but has a small curl amount. Furthermore, according to the manufacturing method of the screen printing adhesive sheet of this invention, a screen printing adhesive sheet with a small curl amount is obtained.

以下、本発明の実施形態について説明する。
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るスクリーン印刷用粘着シート(以下、単に「粘着シート」という。)1の断面図である。図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る粘着シート1は、基材2と、粘着剤層3と、剥離材4とを積層してなるものである。なお、剥離材4は、粘着シート1の使用時に剥離されるものである。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an adhesive sheet for screen printing (hereinafter simply referred to as “adhesive sheet”) 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 according to this embodiment is formed by laminating a base material 2, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3, and a release material 4. The release material 4 is peeled off when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 is used.

基材2は、基材2の23℃における引張弾性率E(MPa)と、基材2の雰囲気温度を5℃/分で昇温させたときに、基材2の25℃から64℃の温度領域で求められる平均線膨張係数α(/℃)との積:E×αが0〜2.5×10−1(MPa/℃)、好ましくは0〜1.0×10−1(MPa/℃)であるものである。なお、引張弾性率Eおよび平均線膨張係数αの測定方法は、後述する実施例に示される。 The base material 2 has a tensile elastic modulus E (MPa) at 23 ° C. of the base material 2 and an atmospheric temperature of the base material 2 of 5 ° C./min. Product with average linear expansion coefficient α (/ ° C.) determined in the temperature range: E × α is 0 to 2.5 × 10 −1 (MPa / ° C.), preferably 0 to 1.0 × 10 −1 (MPa / ° C). In addition, the measuring method of the tensile elasticity modulus E and average linear expansion coefficient (alpha) is shown by the Example mentioned later.

基材2のE×αが2.5×10−1(MPa/℃)以下であることによって、基材2は、スクリーン印刷を施して加熱乾燥したとしても、カール量が小さいものとなる。これにより、粘着シート1は、耐カール性に優れるものとなる。粘着シート1の耐カール性が基材2のE×αに依存することは、本願発明者が初めて見出したものであり、通常、粘着シートの物性に関してE×αのパラメータが使用されることはない。 When E × α of the base material 2 is 2.5 × 10 −1 (MPa / ° C.) or less, the base material 2 has a small amount of curl even if it is screen-printed and heat-dried. Thereby, the adhesive sheet 1 becomes excellent in curling resistance. The inventor of the present application has found that the curl resistance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 depends on E × α of the base material 2, and normally, the parameter of E × α is used for the physical properties of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet. Absent.

なお、本明細書における「カール量」とは、矩形のシートを平面に置いたときの四隅における浮き上がり量のうち最大のものをいう。   In addition, the “curl amount” in the present specification refers to the maximum amount of floating amount at the four corners when a rectangular sheet is placed on a flat surface.

粘着シート1の昇温時または降温時に温度変化による基材2の伸縮が拘束されたとき、基材2の内部に生じる熱応力σ(MPa)は、9.8以下であることが好ましく、特に9.0以下であることが好ましい。なお、熱応力σ(MPa)は、E(MPa)×α(/℃)×温度差ΔT(℃)で表される。また、「粘着シート1の昇温時または降温時に温度変化による基材2の伸縮が拘束されたとき」としては、例えば、粘着シート1にスクリーン印刷を施して加熱乾燥したときが挙げられる。このとき、基材2は伸縮しようとするが、粘着剤層3を介して剥離材4に拘束されるため、基材2の内部には熱応力σが生じる。   When the expansion and contraction of the base material 2 due to a temperature change is restrained when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 is heated or cooled, the thermal stress σ (MPa) generated inside the base material 2 is preferably 9.8 or less, particularly It is preferably 9.0 or less. The thermal stress σ (MPa) is expressed by E (MPa) × α (/ ° C.) × temperature difference ΔT (° C.). Further, “when the expansion and contraction of the base material 2 due to temperature change is restrained when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 is heated or lowered” includes, for example, when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 is subjected to screen printing and heat-dried. At this time, the base material 2 tends to expand and contract, but is restrained by the release material 4 via the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3, so that a thermal stress σ is generated inside the base material 2.

基材2の内部に生じる熱応力σが9.8以下であることにより、温度差が大きい場合であっても、E×αの値が小さくなるため、基材2のカール量は小さく、粘着シート1の優れた耐カール性が維持される。   Since the thermal stress σ generated inside the base material 2 is 9.8 or less, even if the temperature difference is large, the value of E × α is small, so the curl amount of the base material 2 is small, and the adhesive The excellent curl resistance of the sheet 1 is maintained.

基材2は、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムを主層とするものであり、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムのみからなってもよいし、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムに他の層が積層されたものであってもよく、例えば、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムの片面または両面にインキまたは粘着剤密着用の易接着層(プライマー層)が設けられてなる積層フィルムであってもよい。また、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムの片面または両面は、コロナ処理、プラズマ処理等の表面処理が施されていてもよい。   The base material 2 has a polyolefin resin film as a main layer, and may be composed of only a polyolefin resin film, or may be one in which another layer is laminated on a polyolefin resin film. Moreover, the laminated film in which the easily bonding layer (primer layer) for ink or adhesive adhesion | attachment may be provided in the single side | surface or both surfaces of the polyolefin-type resin film may be sufficient. Further, one or both surfaces of the polyolefin resin film may be subjected to surface treatment such as corona treatment or plasma treatment.

ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムは、単層からなるフィルムであってもよいし、複数層からなる積層フィルムであってもよい。複数層からなる積層フィルムは、共押出し積層フィルムであることが好ましい。   The polyolefin-based resin film may be a single layer film or a multi-layer laminated film. The laminated film composed of a plurality of layers is preferably a co-extruded laminated film.

ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムが複数層からなる場合、各層は同一の材料からなってもよいし、異種の材料からなってもよい。層数は奇数であることが好ましく、特に3層であることが好ましい。層数が奇数であると、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムの物性が厚さ方向に対称(図1中では上下対称)になり易く、カールが発生し難くなる。   When the polyolefin resin film is composed of a plurality of layers, each layer may be composed of the same material or different materials. The number of layers is preferably an odd number, and particularly preferably 3 layers. When the number of layers is an odd number, the physical properties of the polyolefin resin film are likely to be symmetrical in the thickness direction (vertical symmetry in FIG. 1), and curling is difficult to occur.

図2に示されるように、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルム20が3層構造を有する場合、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルム20は、粘着シート1の表面側の外層21と、粘着剤層3側の内層23と、外層21および内層23に挟まれる中間層22とから構成される。ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルム20を着色する場合には、この中間層22に着色剤を含有させることが好ましい。このような構成にすることにより、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルム20の物性が厚さ方向に対称(図2中では上下対称)になり易く、カールが発生し難くなる。   As shown in FIG. 2, when the polyolefin resin film 20 has a three-layer structure, the polyolefin resin film 20 includes an outer layer 21 on the surface side of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1, an inner layer 23 on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 side, and an outer layer. 21 and an intermediate layer 22 sandwiched between the inner layer 23. When coloring the polyolefin resin film 20, it is preferable to add a colorant to the intermediate layer 22. By adopting such a configuration, the physical properties of the polyolefin-based resin film 20 are likely to be symmetrical in the thickness direction (vertically symmetrical in FIG. 2), and curling is unlikely to occur.

ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムを構成する材料としては、E×αが上記数値範囲を満たすポリオレフィン系の樹脂(樹脂組成物を含む)であれば特に限定されないが、ポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレン単独の場合には、通常は上記数値範囲を満たさない。使用可能なポリオレフィン系樹脂としては、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のオレフィンの単独重合体;エチレン−プロピレン共重合体(エチレン成分≧プロピレン成分)、プロピレン−エチレン共重合体(プロピレン成分>エチレン成分)等の2種以上のオレフィンの共重合体;およびエチレン系熱可塑性エラストマー、プロピレン系熱可塑性エラストマー等のオレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマー、から選ばれる2種以上の成分を含有する樹脂組成物が挙げられる。共重合体は、ランダム共重合体であることが好ましい。   The material constituting the polyolefin-based resin film is not particularly limited as long as E × α is a polyolefin-based resin (including a resin composition) that satisfies the above numerical range, but in the case of polyethylene or polypropylene alone, usually Does not meet the above numerical range. Usable polyolefin resins include, for example, homopolymers of olefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene; ethylene-propylene copolymers (ethylene component ≧ propylene component), propylene-ethylene copolymers (propylene component> ethylene component), etc. And a resin composition containing two or more components selected from ethylene-based thermoplastic elastomers and olefin-based thermoplastic elastomers such as propylene-based thermoplastic elastomers. The copolymer is preferably a random copolymer.

上記樹脂組成物の中でも、好ましくは、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体10〜90質量部と、プロピレン−エチレン共重合体90〜10質量部との混合物、ポリプロピレン5〜60質量部と、プロピレン−エチレン共重合体5〜90質量部と、プロピレン系熱可塑性エラストマー5〜90質量部との混合物等を使用することができる。これら樹脂組成物は、プロピレン成分を主成分とする。プロピレン成分を主成分とするポリプロピレン系樹脂は、E×αおよび熱応力σが上記数値範囲を満たし易い。   Among the resin compositions, preferably, a mixture of 10 to 90 parts by mass of an ethylene-propylene copolymer and 90 to 10 parts by mass of a propylene-ethylene copolymer, 5 to 60 parts by mass of polypropylene, and a propylene-ethylene copolymer. A mixture of 5 to 90 parts by mass of the polymer and 5 to 90 parts by mass of the propylene-based thermoplastic elastomer can be used. These resin compositions have a propylene component as a main component. In the polypropylene resin having a propylene component as a main component, E × α and thermal stress σ easily satisfy the above numerical range.

易接着層の材料としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、ポリエステル系樹脂、ウレタン系樹脂、ポリエステルウレタン系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂等を使用することができる。易接着層の厚さは、通常は0.005〜10μm、好ましくは0.01〜5μm程度である。   Although it does not specifically limit as a material of an easily bonding layer, For example, a polyester-type resin, a urethane type resin, a polyester urethane type resin, an acrylic resin etc. can be used. The thickness of the easily bonding layer is usually 0.005 to 10 μm, preferably about 0.01 to 5 μm.

基材2の厚さは、20〜300μmであることが好ましく、特に30〜250μmであることが好ましい。基材2の厚さがかかる範囲内にあることで、E×αの数値限定による耐カール性効果がより効果的なものとなる。   The thickness of the substrate 2 is preferably 20 to 300 μm, and particularly preferably 30 to 250 μm. When the thickness of the base material 2 is within such a range, the curl resistance effect by limiting the numerical value of E × α becomes more effective.

粘着剤層3を構成する粘着剤の種類としては、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、アクリル系粘着剤、ポリエステル系粘着剤、ポリウレタン系粘着剤、ゴム系粘着剤、シリコーン系粘着剤等が挙げられる。また、粘着剤はエマルション型、溶剤型または無溶剤型のいずれであってもよい。   The type of pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives, polyester-based pressure-sensitive adhesives, polyurethane-based pressure-sensitive adhesives, rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives, and silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesives. Can be mentioned. The pressure-sensitive adhesive may be any of an emulsion type, a solvent type, and a solventless type.

粘着剤層3の厚さは、通常は1〜300μm、好ましくは5〜100μm程度であるが、粘着シート1の用途に応じて適宜変更することができる。なお、粘着剤層3は、その引張弾性率E等が基材2に比べて著しく小さいため、粘着シート1の耐カール性にほとんど影響を与えない。   The thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is usually 1 to 300 μm, preferably about 5 to 100 μm, but can be appropriately changed according to the application of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1. In addition, since the tensile elastic modulus E etc. are remarkably small compared with the base material 2, the adhesive layer 3 has little influence on the curl resistance of the adhesive sheet 1. FIG.

剥離材4の材料としては、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等のポリオレフィンなどの樹脂からなる樹脂フィルム、またはそれらをシリコーン樹脂系、フッ素樹脂系、長鎖アルキル基含有カルバメート等の剥離剤で剥離処理したもの;グラシン紙、クレーコート紙、ラミネート紙等の紙を上記剥離剤で剥離処理した剥離紙を使用することができる。   The material of the release material 4 is, for example, a resin film made of a resin such as polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyolefin such as polyethylene, or a release resin such as silicone resin, fluororesin, or long-chain alkyl group-containing carbamate. A release paper obtained by release treatment of paper such as glassine paper, clay-coated paper, and laminate paper with the above release agent can be used.

上記の中でも、紙、特に上質紙の両面に、ポリエチレン等からなる樹脂層が積層され、粘着剤層3と接する面に剥離処理がなされた剥離紙(ラミネート紙)を剥離材4として使用することが好ましい。剥離紙は、樹脂フィルムに剥離処理したものと比較して静電気が発生し難く、粘着シート1を貼付するときに、位置決めし易いという利点がある。また、上記のように樹脂層が紙の両面に積層されることにより、剥離材4の物性が厚さ方向に対称(図1中では上下対称)になり易く、剥離材4自体にカールが発生し難くなる。さらには、紙中の水分が外部に移動しにくいため、含水量の変化に起因する剥離材4のカールを防止することができる。   Among them, a release paper (laminate paper) in which a resin layer made of polyethylene or the like is laminated on both surfaces of paper, particularly high-quality paper, and a release treatment is performed on the surface in contact with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is used as the release material 4. Is preferred. The release paper is less likely to generate static electricity than the release paper that has been subjected to the release treatment, and has an advantage that it can be easily positioned when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 is applied. In addition, by laminating the resin layers on both sides of the paper as described above, the physical properties of the release material 4 are likely to be symmetrical in the thickness direction (vertical symmetry in FIG. 1), and curling occurs in the release material 4 itself. It becomes difficult to do. Furthermore, since moisture in the paper is difficult to move to the outside, curling of the release material 4 due to a change in water content can be prevented.

上記剥離紙は、紙の秤量が130g/m以上、特に135g/m以上であり、紙の厚さが140μm以上、特に145μm以上であり、紙の水分率が3.0〜7.0%、特に3.5〜6.5%であり、剥離紙のカール量が20mm以下、特に15mm以下であるものが好ましい。剥離紙が上記条件を満たすことで、粘着シート1の優れた耐カール性が維持される。 The release paper has a paper weighing of 130 g / m 2 or more, particularly 135 g / m 2 or more, a paper thickness of 140 μm or more, particularly 145 μm or more, and a moisture content of the paper of 3.0 to 7.0. %, Particularly 3.5 to 6.5%, and the curl amount of the release paper is preferably 20 mm or less, particularly preferably 15 mm or less. When the release paper satisfies the above conditions, the excellent curl resistance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 is maintained.

剥離材4の厚さは、通常10〜250μm程度であり、好ましくは20〜200μm程度である。   The thickness of the release material 4 is usually about 10 to 250 μm, preferably about 20 to 200 μm.

粘着シート1の製造は、常法によって行えばよく、例えば、剥離材4の剥離面(剥離性を有する面)に粘着剤層3を形成した後、粘着剤層3の表面に基材2を圧着すればよい。粘着剤層3は、粘着剤層3を構成する粘着剤と、所望によりさらに溶媒とを含有する塗布剤を調製し、ロールコーター、ナイフコーター、ロールナイフコーター、エアナイフコーター、ダイコーター、バーコーター、グラビアコーター、カーテンコーター等の塗工機によって剥離材4の剥離面に塗布して乾燥させることによって形成することができる。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 may be manufactured by a conventional method. For example, after the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is formed on the release surface (surface having peelability) of the release material 4, the base material 2 is formed on the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3. What is necessary is just to crimp. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is prepared by preparing a coating agent containing a pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 and, if desired, a solvent, a roll coater, a knife coater, a roll knife coater, an air knife coater, a die coater, a bar coater, It can form by apply | coating to the peeling surface of the peeling material 4 with coating machines, such as a gravure coater and a curtain coater, and drying.

以上説明した粘着シート1の基材2の表面にスクリーン印刷を施し、加熱乾燥、好ましくは50〜80℃で乾燥することにより、図3に示すようなスクリーン印刷粘着シート5が得られる。このスクリーン印刷粘着シート5は、粘着シート1の基材2の表面にスクリーン印刷層6が形成されたものである。スクリーン印刷は、常法によって行えばよい。   Screen printing pressure sensitive adhesive sheet 5 as shown in Drawing 3 is obtained by performing screen printing on the surface of substrate 2 of pressure sensitive adhesive sheet 1 explained above, and drying by heating, preferably 50-80 ° C. This screen-printed pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is obtained by forming a screen-printed layer 6 on the surface of the base material 2 of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1. Screen printing may be performed by a conventional method.

前述したように、基材2のE×αが2.5×10−1(MPa/℃)以下であることによって、粘着シート1は耐カール性に優れるものとなっているため、粘着シート1は、上記のようにスクリーン印刷を施して加熱乾燥したとしても、カール量が小さい。したがって、得られるスクリーン印刷粘着シート5は、カール量が小さく、平面度が高いものとなっている。 As described above, since the adhesive sheet 1 has excellent curl resistance when E × α of the substrate 2 is 2.5 × 10 −1 (MPa / ° C.) or less, the adhesive sheet 1 The curl amount is small even when screen-printed and heat-dried as described above. Therefore, the obtained screen-printed adhesive sheet 5 has a small curl amount and a high flatness.

スクリーン印刷粘着シート5のカール量は、15mm以下であることが好ましく、特に10mm以下であることが好ましい。カール量が15mmを超えると、スクリーン印刷粘着シート5が正確な位置に貼付し難いものとなり、また、スクリーン印刷粘着シート5を加熱乾燥用のラックに収納したときに、スクリーン印刷層6が天板に接触して、スクリーン印刷層6が剥がれたり崩れたりするおそれがある。   The curl amount of the screen printing adhesive sheet 5 is preferably 15 mm or less, and particularly preferably 10 mm or less. When the curl amount exceeds 15 mm, it becomes difficult for the screen printing adhesive sheet 5 to be stuck at an accurate position. When the screen printing adhesive sheet 5 is stored in a rack for heating and drying, the screen printing layer 6 is not attached to the top plate. There is a risk that the screen printing layer 6 may peel off or collapse.

上記粘着シート1においては、基材2がポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムを主層とするため、PVC系樹脂フィルムからなるものと異なり、焼却したときに、塩化水素等の有害なガスは発生しない。   In the said adhesive sheet 1, since the base material 2 makes a polyolefin-type resin film a main layer, unlike what consists of a PVC-type resin film, harmful gas, such as hydrogen chloride, does not generate | occur | produce when incinerated.

得られたスクリーン印刷粘着シート5は、例えば、自動車、二輪車等の車両に貼付されるマーキングシート、看板、ショーウィンドウ等に貼付される広告ステッカー、標識、案内表示、警告表示等に用いられる表示ラベルなどとして使用することができる。   The obtained screen printing adhesive sheet 5 is, for example, a marking sheet affixed to a vehicle such as an automobile or a motorcycle, an advertising sticker affixed to a signboard, a show window, a display label used for a sign, a guidance display, a warning display, etc. Can be used as such.

以下、実施例等により本発明をさらに具体的に説明するが、本発明の範囲はこれらの実施例等に限定されるものではない。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example etc. demonstrate this invention further more concretely, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these Examples etc.

〔実施例1〕
融点138℃、曲げ弾性率700MPaのプロピレン−エチレンランダム共重合体(ランダムポリプロピレン)50質量部と、融点140℃、曲げ弾性率200MPaのエチレン−プロピレン共重合体(多段重合型ポリオレフィン)50質量部と、ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製,キマソーブ944)0.1質量部とを混合した樹脂組成物を調製した。
[Example 1]
50 parts by mass of a propylene-ethylene random copolymer (random polypropylene) having a melting point of 138 ° C. and a flexural modulus of 700 MPa, and 50 parts by mass of an ethylene-propylene copolymer (multistage polymerization type polyolefin) having a melting point of 140 ° C. and a flexural modulus of 200 MPa, A resin composition was prepared by mixing 0.1 part by mass of a hindered amine light stabilizer (Ciba Specialty Chemicals, Kimasorb 944).

上記樹脂組成物を原料とし、Tダイ押出成型機により、厚さ80μmの3層積層体(層厚比は内層:中間層:外層=1:6:1)からなる透明のポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムを作製した。   Using the resin composition as a raw material, a transparent polyolefin-based resin film composed of a three-layer laminate having a thickness of 80 μm (layer thickness ratio: inner layer: intermediate layer: outer layer = 1: 6: 1) is obtained using a T-die extruder. Produced.

得られたポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムの両面をコロナ処理した後、その片面に、ポリエステルウレタン系樹脂(リンテック社製,X−2011)を乾燥後の厚さが0.2μmになるようにマイヤーバーによって塗布し、80℃で1.5分間乾燥させ、易接着層を形成した。このようにして得られた積層体を、スクリーン印刷用粘着シートの基材とした。   After both sides of the obtained polyolefin resin film are corona-treated, a polyester urethane resin (X-2011, manufactured by Lintec Co., Ltd.) is applied to one surface with a Meyer bar so that the thickness after drying becomes 0.2 μm. And dried at 80 ° C. for 1.5 minutes to form an easy adhesion layer. The laminate thus obtained was used as a base material for a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing.

上質紙の両面にポリエチレン層が積層され、片面がシリコーン樹脂系剥離剤で剥離処理された剥離紙(王子特殊紙社製,12HL,秤量:162g/m,厚さ:174μm,水分率:5.2%,カール量:1mm)の剥離面に、アクリル系溶剤型粘着剤(リンテック社製,SK−1)を乾燥後の厚さが35μmになるようにナイフコーターによって塗布し、90℃で1分間乾燥させた。 Release paper in which polyethylene layers are laminated on both sides of high-quality paper and one side is release-treated with a silicone resin release agent (manufactured by Oji Specialty Paper Co., Ltd., 12HL, weighing: 162 g / m 2 , thickness: 174 μm, moisture content: 5 .2%, curl amount: 1 mm) on the release surface, an acrylic solvent-type adhesive (manufactured by Lintec Corporation, SK-1) was applied by a knife coater so that the thickness after drying was 35 μm, at 90 ° C. Dry for 1 minute.

このようにして形成した粘着剤層に、上記基材を圧着し、これをスクリーン印刷用粘着シートとした。   The base material was pressure-bonded to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer thus formed, and this was used as a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing.

〔実施例2〕
実施例1において、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムの中間層にのみ酸化チタン顔料を配合し(配合量:15質量部)、隠蔽率が90%の白色フィルムを得た。得られた白色のポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムを基材として使用する以外、実施例1と同様にしてスクリーン印刷用粘着シートを作製した。
[Example 2]
In Example 1, a titanium oxide pigment was blended only in the intermediate layer of the polyolefin resin film (blending amount: 15 parts by mass) to obtain a white film having a concealment ratio of 90%. A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the obtained white polyolefin-based resin film was used as a base material.

〔実施例3〕
融点160℃、曲げ弾性率1400MPaのホモポリプロピレン20質量部と、融点138℃、曲げ弾性率700MPaのプロピレン−エチレンランダム共重合体(ランダムポリプロピレン)50質量部と、融点160℃の低結晶性プロピレン単独重合体(ポリオレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマ−,結晶融解熱量ΔH:50g/J,曲げ弾性率:500MPa)30質量部と、ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製,キマソーブ944)0.1質量部とを混合した樹脂組成物を調製した。
Example 3
20 parts by mass of homopolypropylene having a melting point of 160 ° C. and a flexural modulus of 1400 MPa, 50 parts by mass of a propylene-ethylene random copolymer (random polypropylene) having a melting point of 138 ° C. and a flexural modulus of 700 MPa, and a low crystalline propylene having a melting point of 160 ° C. 30 parts by mass of a polymer (polyolefin-based thermoplastic elastomer, heat of crystal fusion ΔH: 50 g / J, flexural modulus: 500 MPa), hindered amine light stabilizer (manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals, Kimasorb 944) 0.1 A resin composition mixed with parts by mass was prepared.

上記樹脂組成物を原料とし、Tダイ押出成型機により、厚さ100μmの3層積層体(層厚比は内層:中間層:外層=1:8:1)からなるポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムを作製した。このとき、中間層にのみカーボンブラック顔料を配合し(配合量:1.5質量部)、上記ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムを黒色とした。   Using the resin composition as a raw material, a polyolefin resin film composed of a three-layer laminate having a thickness of 100 μm (layer thickness ratio: inner layer: intermediate layer: outer layer = 1: 8: 1) was produced by a T-die extrusion molding machine. . At this time, a carbon black pigment was blended only in the intermediate layer (blending amount: 1.5 parts by mass), and the polyolefin resin film was black.

得られた黒色のポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムの両面をコロナ処理した後、その片面に、ポリエステルウレタン系樹脂(リンテック社製,X−2011)を乾燥後の厚さが0.15μmになるようにマイヤーバーによって塗布し、80℃で1.5分間乾燥させ、易接着層を形成した。   After corona treatment on both sides of the resulting black polyolefin resin film, a Meyer bar is applied so that the polyester urethane resin (X-2011, manufactured by Lintec Co., Ltd.) is dried on one side to a thickness of 0.15 μm. And dried at 80 ° C. for 1.5 minutes to form an easy adhesion layer.

このようにして得られた基材を使用する以外、実施例1と同様にしてスクリーン印刷用粘着シートを作製した。   A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the substrate thus obtained was used.

〔比較例1〕
基材として、白色のポリエチレン樹脂フィルム(ジェイフィルム社製,PEワダニユウハク70LF3カイ2PT,厚さ:70μm)を使用する以外、実施例1と同様にしてスクリーン印刷用粘着シートを作製した。
[Comparative Example 1]
A screen-printing pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a white polyethylene resin film (manufactured by J Film Co., Ltd., PE Wadanyu Haku 70LF3 Chi 2PT, thickness: 70 μm) was used as the substrate.

〔比較例2〕
基材として、透明のポリプロピレン樹脂フィルム(王子特殊紙社製,アルファン SD−101,厚さ:40μm)を使用する以外、実施例1と同様にして、スクリーン印刷用粘着シートを作成した。
[Comparative Example 2]
A screen printing adhesive sheet was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a transparent polypropylene resin film (manufactured by Oji Specialty Paper Co., Ltd., Alphan SD-101, thickness: 40 μm) was used as the substrate.

〔試験例〕
(1)引張弾性率Eの測定
実施例および比較例で使用した基材のMD(Machine Direction;フィルムを製膜する際の流れ方向)およびCD(Cross Direction;フィルムを製膜する際の幅方向)について、万能試験機テンシロンを使用し、JIS K7161に準拠して、23℃下における引張弾性率E(MPa)を測定した。なお、サンプルサイズは、幅15mm、長さ(=チャック間距離)100mmとし、引張速度は200mm/分とした。結果を表1に示す。
[Test example]
(1) Measurement of tensile modulus E MD (Machine Direction; flow direction when film is formed) and CD (Cross Direction; width direction when film is formed) of base materials used in Examples and Comparative Examples ), The tensile modulus E (MPa) at 23 ° C. was measured in accordance with JIS K7161 using a universal testing machine Tensilon. The sample size was 15 mm in width, 100 mm in length (= chuck distance), and the tensile speed was 200 mm / min. The results are shown in Table 1.

(2)平均線膨張係数αの測定
実施例および比較例で使用した基材のMDおよびCDについて、JIS K7197に準拠して、熱機械分析装置(マック・サイエンス社製,TMA4000S)を使用し、以下のようにして平均線膨張係数α(/℃)を測定した。サンプルサイズを、幅4.5mm、長さ(=チャック間距離)15mmとし、当該サンプルを熱機械分析装置にセットして、−2gfの一定荷重(引張方向に2gfの荷重)をかけながら、昇温速度5℃/分にて23℃から70℃(雰囲気温度として)まで昇温し、30分間保持した。このとき、25℃から64℃の温度領域(サンプル温度として)で求められる平均線膨張係数α(1/℃)を測定した。結果を表1に示す。
(2) Measurement of average linear expansion coefficient α For the MD and CD of the base material used in Examples and Comparative Examples, a thermomechanical analyzer (manufactured by Mac Science, TMA4000S) was used in accordance with JIS K7197. The average linear expansion coefficient α (/ ° C.) was measured as follows. The sample size is 4.5 mm wide and 15 mm long (= chuck distance), the sample is set in a thermomechanical analyzer, and it is lifted while applying a constant load of -2 gf (load of 2 gf in the tensile direction). The temperature was raised from 23 ° C. to 70 ° C. (as the ambient temperature) at a temperature rate of 5 ° C./min and held for 30 minutes. At this time, an average linear expansion coefficient α (1 / ° C.) obtained in a temperature range of 25 ° C. to 64 ° C. (as sample temperature) was measured. The results are shown in Table 1.

(3)E×αおよび熱応力σの算出
上記(1)および(2)の測定結果に基づいて、E×α(MPa/℃)および熱応力σ(MPa)を算出した。なお、熱応力σは、式:E×α×ΔTによって求められるが、ΔTは、39℃(64℃−25℃)として計算した。
(3) Calculation of E × α and thermal stress σ Based on the measurement results of (1) and (2) above, E × α (MPa / ° C.) and thermal stress σ (MPa) were calculated. In addition, although thermal stress (sigma) is calculated | required by type | formula: Ex (alpha) x (DELTA) T, (DELTA) T was calculated as 39 degreeC (64 degreeC-25 degreeC).

(4)カール量の測定
実施例および比較例で作製したスクリーン印刷用粘着シートを210mm×297mmに裁断し、このサンプルをスクリーン印刷乾燥用のラック中に剥離紙が下側になるようにセットし、60℃の加熱乾燥下に30分放置した。
(4) Measurement of curl amount The adhesive sheet for screen printing produced in Examples and Comparative Examples was cut into 210 mm × 297 mm, and this sample was set in a rack for screen printing drying so that the release paper was on the lower side. And left for 30 minutes under heat drying at 60 ° C.

その後、上記サンプルをラックから取り出し、常温(23℃)下、剥離紙を下側にして60分放置した。次いで、そのサンプルを、剥離紙を下側にして平らな台上に移し、当該サンプルの四隅における台表面からの最大浮き上がり量(カール量)を測定した。結果を表1に示す。   Thereafter, the sample was taken out of the rack and left at room temperature (23 ° C.) for 60 minutes with the release paper facing down. Next, the sample was transferred to a flat table with the release paper facing down, and the maximum lift (curl amount) from the table surface at the four corners of the sample was measured. The results are shown in Table 1.

なお、スクリーン印刷層は、粘着シートのカール量にほとんど影響を与えないため、本測定では、スクリーン印刷を施していない状態の粘着シートを測定対象とした。   In addition, since the screen printing layer hardly affects the curl amount of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, in this measurement, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet in a state where screen printing was not performed was used as a measurement target.

Figure 2010100715
Figure 2010100715

表1から分かるように、E×αが2.5×10−1以下である(および熱応力σが9.8以下である)基材を使用したスクリーン印刷用粘着シートは、カール量が5mm以下と小さかった。 As can be seen from Table 1, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing using a substrate having E × α of 2.5 × 10 −1 or less (and thermal stress σ of 9.8 or less) has a curl amount of 5 mm. It was as small as below.

本発明のスクリーン印刷用粘着シートは、加熱乾燥時のカールが大きいと印刷・乾燥時に支障があるスクリーン印刷用途に好ましく用いられる。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing of the present invention is preferably used for screen printing applications that have troubles in printing and drying when the curl during heat drying is large.

本発明の一実施形態に係るスクリーン印刷用粘着シートの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the adhesive sheet for screen printing which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 3層構造を有するポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the polyolefin-type resin film which has a 3 layer structure. 本発明の一実施形態に係るスクリーン印刷粘着シートの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the screen printing adhesive sheet which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…スクリーン印刷用粘着シート
2…基材
20…ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルム
21…外層
22…中間層
23…内層
3…粘着剤層
4…剥離材
5…スクリーン印刷粘着シート
6…スクリーン印刷層
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Screen-printing adhesive sheet 2 ... Base material 20 ... Polyolefin resin film 21 ... Outer layer 22 ... Intermediate layer 23 ... Inner layer 3 ... Adhesive layer 4 ... Release material 5 ... Screen-printing adhesive sheet 6 ... Screen-printing layer

Claims (10)

少なくとも、基材と、粘着剤層と、剥離材とを備えたスクリーン印刷用粘着シートであって、
前記基材は、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムを主層とし、前記基材の23℃における引張弾性率E(MPa)と、前記基材の雰囲気温度を5℃/分で昇温させたときに、前記基材の25℃から64℃の温度領域で求められる平均線膨張係数α(/℃)との積:E×αが0〜2.5×10−1(MPa/℃)である
ことを特徴とするスクリーン印刷用粘着シート。
At least a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing comprising a substrate, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and a release material,
The base material has a polyolefin resin film as a main layer, and when the base material is heated at a tensile elastic modulus E (MPa) at 23 ° C. and an atmospheric temperature of the base material at 5 ° C./min, Product with average linear expansion coefficient α (/ ° C.) obtained in the temperature range of 25 ° C. to 64 ° C. of the substrate: E × α is 0 to 2.5 × 10 −1 (MPa / ° C.) An adhesive sheet for screen printing.
前記スクリーン印刷用粘着シートの昇温時または降温時に温度変化による前記基材の伸縮が拘束されたときに、前記基材の内部に生じる熱応力σ(MPa)が、9.8以下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のスクリーン印刷用粘着シート。   The thermal stress σ (MPa) generated inside the base material when the expansion and contraction of the base material due to temperature change is restrained when the temperature of the pressure sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing is raised or lowered is 9.8 or less. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing according to claim 1. 前記基材は、ポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムの片面または両面に易接着層が設けられてなる積層シートであることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のスクリーン印刷用粘着シート。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the base material is a laminated sheet in which an easy-adhesion layer is provided on one side or both sides of a polyolefin resin film. 前記基材のポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムは、3層構造を有する積層フィルムであることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のスクリーン印刷用粘着シート。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the polyolefin-based resin film of the base material is a laminated film having a three-layer structure. 前記3層構造を有する積層フィルムの中間層は、着色剤を含有することを特徴とする請求項4に記載のスクリーン印刷用粘着シート。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing according to claim 4, wherein the intermediate layer of the laminated film having the three-layer structure contains a colorant. 前記基材のポリオレフィン系樹脂フィルムは、プロピレン成分を主成分とすることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のスクリーン印刷用粘着シート。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing according to claim 1, wherein the polyolefin-based resin film of the base material contains a propylene component as a main component. 前記剥離材は、上質紙の両面に樹脂層が積層され、前記粘着剤層と接する面に剥離処理がなされた剥離紙であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載のスクリーン印刷用粘着シート。   The screen according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the release material is a release paper in which a resin layer is laminated on both surfaces of a high-quality paper and a release treatment is performed on a surface in contact with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Printing adhesive sheet. 前記剥離紙は、秤量が130g/m以上であり、厚さが140μm以上であり、水分率が3.0〜7.0%であり、カール量が20mm以下の剥離紙であることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のスクリーン印刷用粘着シート。 The release paper is a release paper having a basis weight of 130 g / m 2 or more, a thickness of 140 μm or more, a moisture content of 3.0 to 7.0%, and a curl amount of 20 mm or less. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing according to claim 7. 請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載のスクリーン印刷用粘着シートの基材表面にスクリーン印刷を施してなることを特徴とするスクリーン印刷粘着シート。   A screen-printed pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet obtained by subjecting the substrate surface of the screen-printed pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1 to screen printing. 請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載のスクリーン印刷用粘着シートの基材表面にスクリーン印刷を施し、50〜80℃で乾燥することを特徴とするスクリーン印刷粘着シートの製造方法。   A method for producing a screen-printed pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, comprising subjecting the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for screen printing according to any one of claims 1 to 8 to screen printing and drying at 50 to 80 ° C.
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