JP2010097157A - Display hue control for non-self luminous storage type display device - Google Patents
Display hue control for non-self luminous storage type display device Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010097157A JP2010097157A JP2008291521A JP2008291521A JP2010097157A JP 2010097157 A JP2010097157 A JP 2010097157A JP 2008291521 A JP2008291521 A JP 2008291521A JP 2008291521 A JP2008291521 A JP 2008291521A JP 2010097157 A JP2010097157 A JP 2010097157A
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自己発光しない記憶型表示装置において表示部の色温度を任意に設定する事In memory-type display devices that do not self-emit, the color temperature of the display unit can be set arbitrarily.
自己発光しない記憶型表示装置において入射光の色相を検出する、或いは入射光が表示画面から反射する光の色相を検出して表示画面の色相を変化させる。In a memory-type display device that does not self-emit, the hue of incident light is detected, or the hue of light reflected by the incident light from the display screen is detected to change the hue of the display screen.
従来の透過型表示素子として使用されるLCDでは一定の色相が背面から照射されるので色温度の設定は表示信号の色相を決められた値に設定すれば外光の色相の影響を受け難い。これに対し反射型記憶表示装置では設置環境による変化を受け易く入射する光の色相で色温度が変化する。In a conventional LCD used as a transmissive display element, a constant hue is emitted from the back side, so that the color temperature is hardly affected by the hue of external light if the hue of the display signal is set to a predetermined value. On the other hand, in the reflective memory display device, the color temperature changes depending on the hue of incident light that is easily changed by the installation environment.
入射する光の色相を定期的に検出して入射光色相と表示色相の関係で演算処理し画像書替え信号の色相データを補正して色温度を必要な設定値に一定化する。
また外部の光環境で予め色温度が判る場合は屋外とか屋内の蛍光灯環境とかを指定し、必要な色温度を選択設定している色データを切り替える事で画像書替え信号の色相を変化させる。The hue of the incident light is periodically detected, arithmetic processing is performed based on the relationship between the incident light hue and the display hue, the hue data of the image rewriting signal is corrected, and the color temperature is fixed to a necessary set value.
If the color temperature is known in advance in the external light environment, the color of the image rewriting signal is changed by designating the outdoor or indoor fluorescent lamp environment and switching the color data in which the necessary color temperature is selected and set.
図1は入射光の色相を検出して画面を設定した色温度にする表示部周辺の構成を示す。FIG. 1 shows a configuration around a display unit that detects the hue of incident light and sets the screen to a set color temperature.
図2は入射光の色相検出による信号処理機構のブロック構成である。入射する光の色相を検出素子で検出した信号と入射光と表示色相の関数表からの換算値および色温度設定値とで演算処理を行う。FIG. 2 shows a block configuration of a signal processing mechanism based on the hue detection of incident light. An arithmetic process is performed using a signal obtained by detecting the hue of the incident light by the detection element, a converted value from the function table of the incident light and the display hue, and a color temperature setting value.
演算処理結果として色相補正出力値が得られる。この値で画像信号増幅回路のゲインを色相ごと(たとえばR/赤,G/緑,B/青)に変化させる。A hue correction output value is obtained as a result of the arithmetic processing. With this value, the gain of the image signal amplifier circuit is changed for each hue (for example, R / red, G / green, B / blue).
入射光の色相と表示色相の関係は関数としてすでに知られており装置内蔵のマイコンのプログラムに保管させその関数表と入射光の検出値の演算で標示パネルの駆動信号を変化させる。The relationship between the hue of the incident light and the display hue is already known as a function, and is stored in a program of a microcomputer built in the apparatus, and the drive signal of the display panel is changed by calculating the function table and the detected value of the incident light.
図5には色温度のグラフを示すが環境の条件、たとえば白熱電灯、蛍光灯とか晴天の屋外などに対する色温度が決まっている。FIG. 5 shows a graph of the color temperature, but the color temperature is determined for environmental conditions, such as an incandescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp, or a sunny day.
図6には色相図を示す。赤、緑、青(RGB)の3原色のバランスで色相が決められる。色相図の中に11で示す色温度のラインがある。
たとえば使用環境が白熱電灯の場合の色温度は3000度より大きな値となる。この値になるようにRGBの値を設定すると白熱電灯下の色温度になる。RGBではなくXY座標軸値で設定する事もできる。
つまりRGB値或いはXY座標軸値で書替え信号を変化させれば表示部の色温度を必要な数値に設定する事ができる。あるいは外部の光の色相が変化しても表示部の色温度を一定に保つ事ができる。FIG. 6 shows a hue diagram. The hue is determined by the balance of the three primary colors of red, green, and blue (RGB). There is a color temperature line indicated by 11 in the hue diagram.
For example, the color temperature when the usage environment is an incandescent lamp is a value larger than 3000 degrees. When the RGB values are set so as to be this value, the color temperature under the incandescent lamp is obtained. It is also possible to set by XY coordinate axis values instead of RGB.
That is, the color temperature of the display unit can be set to a required numerical value by changing the rewrite signal with the RGB value or the XY coordinate axis value. Alternatively, the color temperature of the display portion can be kept constant even when the hue of external light changes.
図5に示すように環境の状態で色温度が確定できるので環境状態を人が認識して晴天の屋外や白熱電灯等の条件を入力する事で表示部の色温度を一定に保つ事が可能となる。As shown in Fig. 5, the color temperature can be determined in the environment, so that the color temperature of the display can be kept constant by allowing the person to recognize the environment and enter the conditions such as outdoors on a sunny day or incandescent light. It becomes.
本発明は自己発光しない記憶型表示装置において入射する光の色温度、あるいは表示画面の近傍に配置した発光体の色温度が変化しても画面の色温度は設定した必要とする色温度に一定化される。According to the present invention, even when the color temperature of incident light in a memory type display device that does not self-emit light or the color temperature of a light emitter arranged in the vicinity of the display screen changes, the color temperature of the screen remains constant at the set required color temperature. It becomes.
本発明の形態は図1になる。
外部環境等の色相を検出する検出器と外部環境の色相と表示色相の関係式の記憶回路とこの検出値と関数表、設定値を演算処理する演算器とゲインを調整できる画像信号の色相(RGB)を増幅器で構成される。
調整した色相(RGB)値で表示素子を動作させることで表示部の色相を必要とする色相に変化させる構成である。The form of the present invention is shown in FIG.
Detector for detecting the hue of the external environment, storage circuit for the relational expression between the hue of the external environment and the display hue, this detected value and function table, an arithmetic unit for processing the set value, and the hue of the image signal that can adjust the gain ( RGB) is constituted by an amplifier.
In this configuration, the display element is operated with the adjusted hue (RGB) value to change the hue of the display unit to a required hue.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104952416A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-09-30 | 三星电子株式会社 | Display apparatus and method for controlling the display apparatus |
CN113285019A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-20 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | Display memory based on phase-change material |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104952416A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-09-30 | 三星电子株式会社 | Display apparatus and method for controlling the display apparatus |
US10345628B2 (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2019-07-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Display apparatus and method for controlling temperature in display apparatus thereof |
CN113285019A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-20 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | Display memory based on phase-change material |
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