JP2010096481A - Indoor unit for air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit for air conditioner Download PDF

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JP2010096481A
JP2010096481A JP2008270363A JP2008270363A JP2010096481A JP 2010096481 A JP2010096481 A JP 2010096481A JP 2008270363 A JP2008270363 A JP 2008270363A JP 2008270363 A JP2008270363 A JP 2008270363A JP 2010096481 A JP2010096481 A JP 2010096481A
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heat transfer
heat exchanger
heat
indoor unit
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JP5371365B2 (en
JP2010096481A5 (en
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Tatsuji Kitano
竜児 北野
Takashi Hatada
崇史 畠田
Takechika Mishima
毅睦 三島
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Toshiba Carrier Corp
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Toshiba Carrier Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an indoor unit for an air conditioner improving performance by uniforming draft resistance. <P>SOLUTION: The indoor unit 10 for an air conditioner is equipped in an indoor unit body 1 used as a casing with a blower 12, and a heat exchanger 9 composed of a front side heat exchange part 9A and a rear side heat exchange part 9B and disposed to surround the blower 12. In an upper side of the front side heat exchange part 9A, heat transfer tubes B are provided in radiation fins A in three rows along a passing direction of heat exchange air being a width direction of the radiation fins A and in plural stages along a longitudinal direction of the radiation fins A, in a lower side of the front side heat exchange part 9A, the heat transfer tubes B are provided in the radiation fins A in two rows along the passing direction of the heat exchange air and in plural stages along the longitudinal direction of the radiation fins A, and an interval between the heat transfer tube B of a lowermost part of a first row in the most upwind side of a third row part of the front side heat exchange part 9A and the heat transfer tube B of the uppermost part of the first row of a second row part, and an interval between the heat transfer tube B of the lowermost part of a third row of the most upwind side of a third row part of the front side heat exchange part 9A and the heat transfer tube B of the uppermost part of a second row of a downwind side of a second row part are provided smaller than an interval between the heat transfer tubes B adjacent in a stage direction in the third row part and the second row part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、空気調和機の室内機に関する。   The present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner.

空気調和機の室内機において、室内機本体で構成される筐体内に、送風機と、上記送風機を取り囲むように配置された熱交換器と、を具備したものが知られている。   2. Description of the Related Art An indoor unit of an air conditioner is known that includes a blower and a heat exchanger disposed so as to surround the blower in a housing formed of an indoor unit body.

室内機本体は、側面視で湾曲形成される前面部と、平板状の上面部、下面部、左面部および右面部と、を備えている。室内機本体の上面部に上面吸込口が設けられている。前面部には前面吸込口が設けられている。前面吸込口の下部側に沿って、吹出口が設けられている。上面吸込口にはグリルが嵌め込まれ、常時開口状態となっている。   The indoor unit main body includes a front surface portion that is curved when viewed from the side, and a flat plate-shaped upper surface portion, lower surface portion, left surface portion, and right surface portion. An upper surface suction port is provided on the upper surface of the indoor unit main body. A front suction port is provided in the front part. A blower outlet is provided along the lower side of the front suction port. A grill is fitted into the upper surface inlet and is always open.

前面吸込口にはフラットパネルが開閉可能に取り付けられている。フラットパネルは上端から下端に亘って湾曲形成された板状部材からなる。なお、フラットパネルには開口が形成されていない。   A flat panel is attached to the front suction port so that it can be opened and closed. The flat panel is composed of a plate-like member that is curved from the upper end to the lower end. Note that no opening is formed in the flat panel.

熱交換器は、複数枚のフィンからなる放熱フィンと、この複数枚のフィンに貫通して設けられる複数本の伝熱管と、を備えている。熱交換器は、筐体前方に配置される前側熱交換器部と、筐体上部後方に配置される後側熱交換器部とを備え、側面視で略逆V字状に構成されている。伝熱管は複数列、複数段に配置されている。   The heat exchanger includes heat radiating fins composed of a plurality of fins and a plurality of heat transfer tubes provided so as to penetrate the plurality of fins. The heat exchanger includes a front heat exchanger portion disposed in front of the housing and a rear heat exchanger portion disposed in the rear upper portion of the housing, and is configured in a substantially inverted V shape in a side view. . The heat transfer tubes are arranged in a plurality of rows and stages.

このような熱交換器において、熱交換器の上部においては伝熱管が熱交換空気の流通方向に沿って3列配列され、熱交換器の下部においては伝熱管が2列配列されるとともに、3列部と2列部との隣接部は、3列部の中央列の伝熱管1本と2列部の風上側の伝熱管1本のみが隣接して配置されたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In such a heat exchanger, three rows of heat transfer tubes are arranged along the flow direction of the heat exchange air in the upper portion of the heat exchanger, and two rows of heat transfer tubes are arranged in the lower portion of the heat exchanger. An adjacent portion between the row portion and the second row portion is known in which only one heat transfer tube in the center row of the third row portion and only one heat transfer tube on the windward side in the second row portion are arranged adjacent to each other ( For example, see Patent Document 1).

また、熱交換器において、その風上前縁および風下後縁がそれぞれ同じ鈍角をなす2本の直線部と、これら2本の直線部の間を結ぶ1本の曲線部により“く”字状に構成されているものが知られている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。
特開2006−162183号公報 特開2006−97953号公報
Also, in the heat exchanger, the upwind leading edge and the leeward trailing edge each have the same obtuse angle, and a single curvilinear portion connecting between the two straight line portions. What is comprised is known (for example, refer patent document 2).
JP 2006-162183 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-97953

しかしながら、上記の技術には以下のような問題がある。すなわち、3列部と2列部との隣接部は、3列部の中央列の伝熱管1本と2列部の風上側の伝熱管1本のみが隣接して配置されている場合、隣接部において、他の部分に比べて通風抵抗が少なくなるため、風が集中し、性能が低下するという問題がある。   However, the above technique has the following problems. That is, the adjacent portion between the third row portion and the second row portion is adjacent when only one heat transfer tube in the center row of the third row portion and one heat transfer tube on the windward side in the second row portion are arranged adjacent to each other. There is a problem in that the ventilation resistance is reduced in the part compared to the other parts, so that the wind is concentrated and the performance is deteriorated.

また、風上前縁および風下後縁がそれぞれ同じ鈍角をなす2本の直線部と、これら2本の直線部の間を結ぶ1本の曲線部によりく字状に構成されている構造の熱交換器の場合、製造の観点から、フィン成形時に位置がずれた場合に成形不良が生じやすいという問題がある。すなわち、熱交換器の成形時や運搬する際に滑りやすく、また、積層し輸送する際に少しのずれで落下する危険性がある。また信頼性の面では、曲線部より角度が大きく変化するため、特に前面側で冷房時に生成されたドレン水が曲線部で熱交換器外へ飛散する可能性があるという問題がある。   In addition, the heat of the structure in which the windward leading edge and the leeward trailing edge are formed in a square shape by two straight portions having the same obtuse angle and one curved portion connecting the two straight portions. In the case of an exchanger, there is a problem that a molding defect is likely to occur when the position is shifted during fin molding from the viewpoint of manufacturing. That is, it is slippery when the heat exchanger is molded or transported, and there is a risk of falling with a slight deviation when it is stacked and transported. In terms of reliability, since the angle changes more greatly than the curved portion, there is a problem that drain water generated during cooling particularly on the front side may be scattered outside the heat exchanger at the curved portion.

この発明は、上記の事情を考慮したもので、通風抵抗を均一化して、性能を向上することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and has an object to make the ventilation resistance uniform and improve the performance.

本発明の一形態に係る空気調和機の室内機は、筐体内に、送風機と、前側熱交換器部と後側熱交換器部とから構成され側面視で略逆V字状をなし上記送風機を取り囲むように配置された熱交換器と、を具備した空気調和機の室内機において、上記前側熱交換器部の上部側は、上記放熱フィンに伝熱管が上記放熱フィンの幅方向である熱交換空気の流通方向に沿って3列、かつ、上記放熱フィンの長手方向に沿って複数段、設けられるとともに、上記前側熱交換器部の下部側は、上記放熱フィンに伝熱管が熱交換空気の流通方向に沿って2列、上記放熱フィンの長手方向に沿って複数段、設けられ、上記前側熱交換器部の3列部の最も風上側の1列目の最下部の伝熱管と2列部の風上側の1列目の最上部の伝熱管との間隔、および上記前側熱交換器部の上記3列部の最も風上側の3列目の最下部の伝熱管と上記2列部の風下側の2列目の最上部の伝熱管との間隔の少なくとも一方を、上記3列部及び上記2列部において段方向に隣接する伝熱管同士の間隔よりも小さくしたことを特徴とする。   An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an aspect of the present invention includes a blower, a front heat exchanger unit, and a rear heat exchanger unit in a casing, and has a substantially inverted V shape in side view. An air conditioner indoor unit having a heat exchanger disposed so as to surround the heat exchanger tube, the upper side of the front heat exchanger section is a heat in which the heat transfer tube is in the width direction of the heat dissipating fin. Three rows are provided along the flow direction of the exchange air, and a plurality of stages are provided along the longitudinal direction of the radiating fin, and the lower side of the front heat exchanger section is provided with a heat transfer tube on the radiating fin. 2 rows along the flow direction, and a plurality of stages along the longitudinal direction of the radiating fin, and the lowermost heat transfer tube in the first row on the windward side of the third row portion of the front heat exchanger portion and 2 The distance from the uppermost heat transfer tube in the first row on the windward side of the row, and the front heat exchange At least one of the intervals between the lowermost heat transfer tube in the third row on the windward side of the third row portion and the uppermost heat transfer tube in the second row on the leeward side of the second row portion, It is characterized in that it is smaller than the interval between the heat transfer tubes adjacent in the step direction in the section and the two rows.

この発明によれば、通風抵抗を均一化して、性能を向上することが可能となる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to make the ventilation resistance uniform and improve the performance.

以下、この発明の第1実施形態について図1乃至図3を参照して説明する。図中矢印X,Y,Zはそれぞれ直交する3方向を示す。また、各図において、説明のため適宜構成を拡大、縮小または省略して示す。なお、X軸は室内機10の幅方向に沿い、Y軸、Z軸はそれぞれ前後方向及び上下方向に沿っている。   A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In the figure, arrows X, Y, and Z indicate three orthogonal directions. In each drawing, the configuration is appropriately enlarged, reduced, or omitted for explanation. The X axis is along the width direction of the indoor unit 10, and the Y axis and the Z axis are along the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, respectively.

図1に示すように、室内機10は、前面板1Aと後本体1Bとから構成される筐体からなる室内機本体1を備えている。室内機本体1は、側面視で湾曲形成される前面部と、平板状の上面部、下面部、左面部および右面部と、を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the indoor unit 10 includes an indoor unit main body 1 including a casing composed of a front plate 1A and a rear main body 1B. The indoor unit main body 1 includes a front surface portion that is curved and formed in a side view, and a flat upper surface portion, a lower surface portion, a left surface portion, and a right surface portion.

室内機本体1の上面部1に上面吸込口2が設けられている。前面部には前面吸込口3が設けられている。前面吸込口3の下部側に沿って、吹出口4が設けられている。上面吸込口2にはグリル5が嵌め込まれ、常時開口状態となっている。   An upper surface suction port 2 is provided in the upper surface portion 1 of the indoor unit body 1. A front suction port 3 is provided in the front part. A blower outlet 4 is provided along the lower side of the front suction port 3. A grill 5 is fitted into the upper surface suction port 2 and is always open.

前面吸込口3にはフラットパネル6が開閉可能に取り付けられている。フラットパネル6は上端から下端に亘って湾曲形成された板状部材からなる。フラットパネル6の裏面側(背面側)には、図示しない駆動源に駆動されるリンク式の開閉機構Kが取り付けられている。この駆動源は制御部(制御手段)Sと電気的に接続され、この制御部Sによってフラットパネル6の位置姿勢が制御される。なお、フラットパネル6には開口が形成されていない。   A flat panel 6 is attached to the front suction port 3 so as to be openable and closable. The flat panel 6 is composed of a plate-like member that is curved from the upper end to the lower end. A link type opening / closing mechanism K that is driven by a drive source (not shown) is attached to the back side (back side) of the flat panel 6. This drive source is electrically connected to a control unit (control means) S, and the position and orientation of the flat panel 6 are controlled by the control unit S. The flat panel 6 has no opening.

吹出口4には、X方向に延びる水平ルーバ7,8が上下に並行して取り付けられている。   Horizontal louvers 7 and 8 extending in the X direction are attached to the air outlet 4 in parallel in the vertical direction.

室内機本体1の内部には、前側熱交換器部9Aと後側熱交換器部9Bとが逆V字状に形成されてなる熱交換器9が配置されている。熱交換器9は送風機12を取り囲むように設置されている。   Inside the indoor unit main body 1, a heat exchanger 9 in which a front heat exchanger portion 9A and a rear heat exchanger portion 9B are formed in an inverted V shape is disposed. The heat exchanger 9 is installed so as to surround the blower 12.

前側熱交換器部9Aは、室内機本体1の前面部から上面部の一部に亘る部位にほぼ平行に湾曲形成され、所定の間隙を存して対向配置されている。   The front heat exchanger section 9A is formed to be curved substantially parallel to a portion extending from the front surface portion of the indoor unit body 1 to a part of the upper surface portion, and is disposed to face the space with a predetermined gap.

後側熱交換器部9Bは側面視において直線状に延び、前方が上方に位置するように斜めに傾斜して、上面吸込口2に対向配置されている。   The rear heat exchanger portion 9B extends linearly in a side view, is inclined obliquely so that the front is positioned upward, and is disposed opposite to the upper surface suction port 2.

熱交換器9の前側熱交換器部9Aの前面には、電気集塵機11が取り付けられている。この電気集塵機11は、制御部Sと電気的に接続されている。電気集塵機11は、本来の集塵動作をなすとともに、オゾン発生装置として動作可能に構成されている。   An electric dust collector 11 is attached to the front surface of the front heat exchanger portion 9 </ b> A of the heat exchanger 9. The electric dust collector 11 is electrically connected to the control unit S. The electric dust collector 11 is configured to perform an original dust collecting operation and to be operable as an ozone generator.

前側熱交換器部9Aおよび後側熱交換器部9Bの相互間で、かつ、上記吹出口4と対向して、送風機12が配置されている。送風機12はX方向に沿う熱交換器9の幅方向寸法とほぼ同一の軸方向寸法を備え熱交換器9と対向して配置される横流送風機と、送風機モータとを備えて構成され、送風機モータは制御部Sに電気的に接続されている。   A blower 12 is disposed between the front heat exchanger section 9A and the rear heat exchanger section 9B and facing the outlet 4. The blower 12 is configured to include a cross-flow blower that has an axial dimension substantially the same as the width dimension of the heat exchanger 9 along the X direction and is disposed to face the heat exchanger 9, and a blower motor. Are electrically connected to the control unit S.

前側熱交換器部9Aの下端部は前ドレンパン13a上に載り、後側熱交換器部9Bの下端部は後本体1Bと一体に形成される後ドレンパン13b上に載っている。これらのドレンパン13a,13bによってそれぞれの熱交換器部9A,9Bから滴下するドレン水を受け、図示しない排水ホースを介して外部に排水できるようになっている。   The lower end portion of the front heat exchanger portion 9A is placed on the front drain pan 13a, and the lower end portion of the rear heat exchanger portion 9B is placed on the rear drain pan 13b formed integrally with the rear main body 1B. These drain pans 13a and 13b receive drain water dripped from the respective heat exchanger portions 9A and 9B, and can drain the water through a drain hose (not shown).

前後ドレンパン13a,13bと近接した位置には、室内送風機12の送風機に対するノーズを構成し、かつ、吹出口4に亘る、隔離部材14が設けられる。   In a position close to the front and rear drain pans 13 a and 13 b, a separation member 14 that forms a nose for the blower of the indoor blower 12 and extends to the blowout port 4 is provided.

この隔離部材14と上記後本体1Bとで囲まれる空間が、ノーズと吹出口4とを連通する送風路15の一部となる。すなわち、送風機12の駆動に伴って、室内機本体1内には、室内空気が上面吸込口2および前面吸込口3から吹出口4へ導かれる送風路15が形成される。   A space surrounded by the isolation member 14 and the rear main body 1 </ b> B becomes a part of the air passage 15 that communicates the nose and the outlet 4. That is, as the blower 12 is driven, a blower passage 15 through which room air is guided from the upper surface inlet 2 and the front inlet 3 to the outlet 4 is formed in the indoor unit body 1.

上記送風路15の中途部に熱交換器9と電気集塵機11とが配置され、送風路15の末端部である吹出口4の近傍部位に、図示しない縦ルーバユニットが設けられる。   The heat exchanger 9 and the electrostatic precipitator 11 are disposed in the middle of the air passage 15, and a vertical louver unit (not shown) is provided in the vicinity of the air outlet 4, which is the end of the air passage 15.

図2及び図3に、本発明の熱交換器9を示す。熱交換器9は、互いに所定間隔を存してX方向に沿う幅方向に積層並設され、互いの隙間に熱交換空気が流通する複数枚の放熱フィンAと、放熱フィンAに設けられた複数の伝熱管挿通孔にそれぞれ挿通され内部に熱交換媒体が導通する複数の伝熱管Bと、を備えて構成される。すなわち、X方向に延びる伝熱管Bが、X方向に積層される複数枚の放熱フィンAに形成された伝熱管挿通孔に亘って貫通するように配置される。   2 and 3 show a heat exchanger 9 of the present invention. The heat exchanger 9 is provided in a plurality of radiation fins A that are stacked in parallel in the width direction along the X direction with a predetermined interval therebetween, and in which the heat exchange air flows in the gaps between the heat exchangers 9 and the radiation fins A. And a plurality of heat transfer tubes B that are respectively inserted into the plurality of heat transfer tube insertion holes and through which the heat exchange medium is conducted. That is, the heat transfer tube B extending in the X direction is disposed so as to penetrate through the heat transfer tube insertion holes formed in the plurality of heat radiation fins A stacked in the X direction.

熱交換器9は、フラットパネル6を用いた室内機本体1の筐体特有の風速分布により、上方から吸い込まれる風量が多いため、送風機12の上側、すなわち前側熱交換器部9Aの上部および後側熱交換器部9Bの放熱フィンAの幅方向である熱交換空気の流通方向に沿う伝熱管Bの列数を3列とし、送風機12の前側、すなわち前側熱交換器部9Aの下部の伝熱管Bの列数を2列に配置している。伝熱管22は、放熱フィンAの長手方向に沿って複数段配置されている。最も風上側に暖房時出口の伝熱管が配置されている。以下、3列配置した部分を3列部、2列配置とした部分を2列部とする。また、
図2に示すように、3列部においては伝熱管Bを千鳥状に配列しており、2列部においては平行四辺形状に配列している。さらに、3列部と2列部との間、及び後熱交換器9Bの端部における伝熱管Bは不規則に配置されている。
Since the heat exchanger 9 has a large amount of air sucked from above due to the wind speed distribution specific to the casing of the indoor unit body 1 using the flat panel 6, the upper side and the rear side of the front side heat exchanger 9 </ b> A, that is, the upper side of the fan 12. The number of rows of the heat transfer tubes B along the flow direction of the heat exchange air, which is the width direction of the radiating fins A of the side heat exchanger section 9B, is three, and the heat transfer on the front side of the blower 12, that is, the lower portion of the front heat exchanger section 9A. The number of rows of heat tubes B is arranged in two rows. The heat transfer tubes 22 are arranged in a plurality of stages along the longitudinal direction of the radiating fins A. The heat transfer tube at the outlet for heating is arranged on the most windward side. Hereinafter, a portion arranged in three rows is a three-row portion, and a portion arranged in two rows is a two-row portion. Also,
As shown in FIG. 2, the heat transfer tubes B are arranged in a staggered manner in the three rows, and are arranged in a parallelogram shape in the two rows. Further, the heat transfer tubes B are arranged irregularly between the third row portion and the second row portion and at the end of the rear heat exchanger 9B.

図3に、熱交換器9における冷媒流路を示す。一般的に、暖房運転時の伝熱管Bの出口側は空気との温度差が最も小さくなるため、出口管を構成する伝熱管Bを最も風上側の一列目に配置することが多く、本実施形態にかかる熱交換器9おいてもそのように配置している。   In FIG. 3, the refrigerant | coolant flow path in the heat exchanger 9 is shown. Generally, since the temperature difference with air is the smallest on the outlet side of the heat transfer tube B during heating operation, the heat transfer tube B constituting the outlet tube is often arranged in the first row on the windward side, and this embodiment The heat exchanger 9 according to the embodiment is also arranged as such.

図3は、冷房時の冷媒流路を示している。冷房出口になるにつれ管内の圧力損失が大きくなるため、冷媒出口側は太径を使用している。3列部は小径、2列部は大径である。   FIG. 3 shows the refrigerant flow path during cooling. Since the pressure loss in the pipe increases as it becomes the cooling outlet, a large diameter is used on the refrigerant outlet side. The third row portion has a small diameter, and the second row portion has a large diameter.

すなわち、3列部の伝熱管Bの径をd1、2列部の伝熱管Bの径をd2とすると、d1<d2となるように設定する。   That is, if the diameter of the heat transfer tube B in the third row portion is d1, and the diameter of the heat transfer tube B in the second row portion is d2, d1 <d2.

また、3列部と2列部を結ぶ箇所の膨張弁16は、再熱除湿サイクル時に使用され、再熱除湿時には、3列側が過熱部となり、2列側が除湿部となる。   Further, the expansion valve 16 at the place connecting the third row portion and the second row portion is used during the reheat dehumidification cycle, and at the time of reheat dehumidification, the third row side becomes the overheating portion and the second row side becomes the dehumidification portion.

このため、3列部と2列部はそれぞれ独立したパイプであっても、それぞれが規則正しい配列となっている。なお、3列部と2列部の隣接部や端部に関しては配列の不具合を調整するための不規則な配列が望ましい。   For this reason, even if the 3rd row portion and the 2nd row portion are independent pipes, they are regularly arranged. In addition, the irregular arrangement | sequence for adjusting the malfunction of an arrangement | sequence is desirable about the adjacent part and edge part of 3 row | line | column parts and 2 row | line parts.

本実施形態に係る空気調和機の室内機10によれば、以下のような効果が得られる。すなわち、圧力損失の大きい冷房出口側の径を大きく設定することにより、通風抵抗を均一化し、性能を向上することが可能となる。   According to the indoor unit 10 of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. That is, by setting a large diameter on the cooling outlet side with a large pressure loss, it is possible to make the ventilation resistance uniform and improve the performance.

[第2実施形態]
以下、この発明の第2実施形態について図3及び図4を参照して説明する。図中矢印X,Y,Zはそれぞれ直交する3方向を示す。また、各図において、説明のため適宜構成を拡大、縮小または省略して示す。なお、X軸は室内機10の幅方向に沿い、Y軸、Z軸はそれぞれ前後方向及び上下方向に沿っている。伝熱管Bの間隔設定以外については上記第1実施形態と同様であるため、共通する部分についての説明を省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In the figure, arrows X, Y, and Z indicate three orthogonal directions. In each drawing, the configuration is appropriately enlarged, reduced, or omitted for explanation. The X axis is along the width direction of the indoor unit 10, and the Y axis and the Z axis are along the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, respectively. Since it is the same as that of the said 1st Embodiment except the space | interval setting of the heat exchanger tube B, description about a common part is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施形態にかかる熱交換器9において、送風機12の上方側において、3列構造(3列部)とし、送風機12前側を2列構造(2列部)としている。   In the heat exchanger 9 according to the present embodiment, a three-row structure (three-row portion) is provided above the blower 12, and a front side of the blower 12 is a two-row structure (two-row portion).

また、伝熱管B同士の間隔については、図3に示すように、最も風上側の列における3列部と2列部との間の間隔をL1,最も風下側の3列部と2列部との間隔をL2、3列部における伝熱管B同士の間隔をL3、2列部における伝熱管B同士の間隔をL4とすると、L1<L3,L4を満たすとともに、L2<L3,L4を満たす寸法に設定されている。   Moreover, about the space | interval of the heat exchanger tubes B, as shown in FIG. 3, the space | interval between the 3rd row | line | column part and 2nd row | line part in the most windward row | line | column is L1, the 3rd row | line part and 2nd row | line part on the most leeward side Is L2, the interval between the heat transfer tubes B in the third row portion is L3, and the interval between the heat transfer tubes B in the second row portion is L4, L1 <L3 and L4 are satisfied and L2 <L3 and L4 are satisfied Set to dimensions.

すなわち、3列部の最も風上側の1列目の最下部の伝熱管Bと2列部の風上側の1列目の最上部の伝熱管Bとの間隔、および前側熱交換器部の3列部の最も風上側の3列目の最下部の伝熱管Bと2列部の風下側の2列目の最上部の伝熱管Bとの間隔を、3列部及び2列部において段方向に隣接する伝熱管同士の間隔よりも小さく設定している。   That is, the distance between the lowermost heat transfer tube B in the first row on the windward side of the third row portion and the uppermost heat transfer tube B in the first row on the windward side of the second row portion, and 3 of the front heat exchanger portion. The distance between the lowermost heat transfer tube B in the third row on the windward side of the row portion and the uppermost heat transfer tube B in the second row on the leeward side of the second row portion is stepwise in the third row portion and the second row portion. Is set smaller than the interval between adjacent heat transfer tubes.

図4に、風速分布を矢印で示すように、3列部と2列部が隣接する箇所は風量が多くなる。この部分は再熱除湿時の過熱部と除湿部の境界であり、あまり風量を増やすのが好ましくない箇所である。上述の伝熱管Bの間隔の設定により、3列側の最風上と2列の風上及び3列側の最も風下と2列の風下を、周辺の伝熱管の間隔より小さくすることで、通風抵抗が増加し、風が流れにくくなる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the wind speed distribution is indicated by an arrow, and the air volume is increased at a location where the third row portion and the second row portion are adjacent to each other. This part is a boundary between the superheated part and the dehumidified part at the time of reheat dehumidification, and it is a place where it is not preferable to increase the air volume. By setting the interval between the heat transfer tubes B described above, by making the most upwind on the third row side, the second row upwind, and the most leeward side on the third row side and the second row leeward smaller than the interval between the surrounding heat transfer tubes, Ventilation resistance increases, making it difficult for the wind to flow.

本実施形態に係る熱交換器9によれば、上述の効果に加え、さらに、過熱部と除湿部の境界の風量の増加を防止し、性能を向上することが可能となる。なお、3列部の最も風上側の1列目の最下部の伝熱管Bと2列部の風上側の1列目の最上部の伝熱管Bとの間隔、および前側熱交換器部の3列部の最も風上側の3列目の最下部の伝熱管Bと2列部の風下側の2列目の最上部の伝熱管Bとの間隔の両方を、3列部及び2列部において段方向に隣接する伝熱管同士の間隔よりも小さく設定するのが好ましいが、どちらか一方の間隔のみを3列部及び2列部において段方向に隣接する伝熱管同士の間隔よりも小さくしても良い。   According to the heat exchanger 9 according to the present embodiment, in addition to the above-described effects, an increase in the air volume at the boundary between the overheated part and the dehumidifying part can be prevented, and the performance can be improved. In addition, the space | interval of the lowest heat exchanger tube B of the 1st row | line of the 3rd row | line | column and the uppermost heat transfer tube B of the 1st row | line | column of the 2nd row | line | column part, and 3 of a front side heat exchanger part The distance between the bottommost heat transfer tube B in the third row on the furthest wind side of the row portion and the uppermost heat transfer tube B in the second row on the leeward side of the second row portion is both in the third row portion and the second row portion. It is preferable to set it smaller than the interval between the heat transfer tubes adjacent in the step direction, but only one of the intervals is made smaller than the interval between the heat transfer tubes adjacent in the step direction in the third row portion and the second row portion. Also good.

[第3実施形態]
以下、この発明の第3実施形態について図4を参照して説明する。図中矢印X,Y,Zはそれぞれ直交する3方向を示す。なお、X軸は室内機10の幅方向に沿い、Y軸、Z軸はそれぞれ前後方向及び上下方向に沿っている。また、各図において、説明のため適宜構成を拡大、縮小または省略して示す。本実施形態において、切断部Cを設ける点以外については上記第1または第2実施形態と同様であるため、共通する部分についての説明を省略する。
[Third Embodiment]
A third embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. In the figure, arrows X, Y, and Z indicate three orthogonal directions. The X axis is along the width direction of the indoor unit 10, and the Y axis and the Z axis are along the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, respectively. In each drawing, the configuration is appropriately enlarged, reduced, or omitted for explanation. In this embodiment, since it is the same as that of the said 1st or 2nd embodiment except the point which provides the cutting part C, description about a common part is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施形態にかかる熱交換器9において、3列部と2列部の隣接する空間において、3列部の2,3列間より2列部の1,2列間へ、ドレン水を誘導する切り起こしまたは切断部Cを形成する。図5には切り起こしCを形成した場合について示す。   In the heat exchanger 9 according to the present embodiment, in the space adjacent to the third row portion and the second row portion, drain water is guided from between the second row and the third row of the third row portion to the first and second rows of the second row portion. Cut or raise or cut part C is formed. FIG. 5 shows the case where the cut and raised C is formed.

切り起こしCは、放熱フィンAをフィンAの長手方向に沿って所定距離にわたって切断し、厚み方向に貫通する切り目を形成し、厚み方向に折曲して起立させることにより構成されている。   The cut and raised C is configured by cutting the heat radiating fin A over a predetermined distance along the longitudinal direction of the fin A, forming a cut through the thickness direction, and bending and standing up in the thickness direction.

図5に本発明の作用を示すように、本熱交換器9は上部が3列で構成される3列部であるため、冷房運転時の除湿量は、上側の方が多い。3列部で生成したドレン水をすべて同一方向へ流下させた場合、ドレンの飛散や通風抵抗悪化の要因となる。   As the operation of the present invention is shown in FIG. 5, the present heat exchanger 9 is a three-row portion having an upper portion composed of three rows, so that the amount of dehumidification during the cooling operation is larger on the upper side. When all the drain water generated in the three rows flows down in the same direction, it becomes a factor of drain scattering and deterioration of ventilation resistance.

本実施形態にかかる熱交換器9においては、3列部の2,3列間より2列部の1,2列間へ、ドレン水を誘導する切り起こしまたは切断部Cを設けることで、ドレン水を分散し、ドレンの飛散や通風抵抗悪化を抑制する。   In the heat exchanger 9 according to the present embodiment, the drainage or cutting portion C that guides drain water is provided between the second and third rows of the third row portion and between the first and second rows of the second row portion. Disperses water and suppresses scattering of drain and deterioration of ventilation resistance.

本実施形態に係る熱交換器9によれば、上述の効果に加え、さらに、ドレン水を分散し、ドレンの飛散や通風抵抗悪化を抑制することが可能となる。   According to the heat exchanger 9 according to the present embodiment, in addition to the above-described effects, it is possible to further disperse the drain water and suppress the scattering of the drain and the deterioration of the ventilation resistance.

[第4実施形態]
以下、この発明の第4実施形態について図6を参照して説明する。図中矢印X,Y,Zはそれぞれ直交する3方向を示す。なお、X軸は室内機10の幅方向に沿い、Y軸、Z軸はそれぞれ前後方向及び上下方向に沿っている。また、各図において、説明のため適宜構成を拡大、縮小または省略して示す。本実施形態において、熱交換器9の端部における伝熱管Bの配列以外については上記第1または第2実施形態と同様であるため、共通する部分についての説明を省略する。
[Fourth Embodiment]
A fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. In the figure, arrows X, Y, and Z indicate three orthogonal directions. The X axis is along the width direction of the indoor unit 10, and the Y axis and the Z axis are along the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, respectively. In each drawing, the configuration is appropriately enlarged, reduced, or omitted for explanation. In this embodiment, since it is the same as that of the said 1st or 2nd embodiment except the arrangement | sequence of the heat exchanger tube B in the edge part of the heat exchanger 9, description about a common part is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施形態にかかる熱交換器9において、後側熱交換器9Bの3列部の端部は、長手方向最端部を1本の伝熱管(B1)とし、2番目の配列(B2,B3,B4)をフィンAの幅方向である空気流通方向に重なるように配置する。すなわち、最も下端に1本の伝熱管B1を配置し、その上方である2番目に、3本の伝熱管B2,B3,B4を幅方向に並列している。   In the heat exchanger 9 according to the present embodiment, the end of the three rows of the rear heat exchanger 9B has a longitudinal endmost one heat transfer tube (B1) and a second array (B2, B3). , B4) are arranged so as to overlap the air flow direction which is the width direction of the fin A. That is, one heat transfer tube B1 is disposed at the lowermost end, and the second heat exchanger tube B2, B3, and B4 are juxtaposed in the width direction.

図6に示すように、熱交換器9A,9Bの背面側端部はドレンパン13a、13b内にあるため、風が流れにくいが、上述のように伝熱管Bを配置することにより、ドレンパン13a、13b近傍において、熱交換器の通風抵抗を下げることが可能となる。このため、風を回り込ませることにより、性能向上を図れる。   As shown in FIG. 6, since the rear side ends of the heat exchangers 9A and 9B are in the drain pans 13a and 13b, the wind hardly flows, but by arranging the heat transfer tube B as described above, the drain pan 13a, In the vicinity of 13b, the ventilation resistance of the heat exchanger can be lowered. For this reason, a performance improvement can be aimed at by wrapping in a wind.

本実施形態にかかる熱交換器9によれば、上記効果に加え、さらに、好ましい通風抵抗を得ることができ、性能を向上することが可能となる。   According to the heat exchanger 9 concerning this embodiment, in addition to the said effect, a further favorable ventilation resistance can be obtained and it becomes possible to improve performance.

[第5実施形態]
以下、この発明の第5実施形態について図7及び図8を参照して説明する。図中矢印X,Y,Zはそれぞれ直交する3方向を示す。なお、X軸は室内機10の幅方向に沿い、Y軸、Z軸はそれぞれ前後方向及び上下方向に沿っている。また、各図において、説明のため適宜構成を拡大、縮小または省略して示す。なお、切り欠きDを形成した点以外については上記第4実施形態と同様であるため、共通する部分の説明を省略する。
[Fifth Embodiment]
The fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In the figure, arrows X, Y, and Z indicate three orthogonal directions. The X axis is along the width direction of the indoor unit 10, and the Y axis and the Z axis are along the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, respectively. In each drawing, the configuration is appropriately enlarged, reduced, or omitted for explanation. In addition, since it is the same as that of the said 4th Embodiment except the point which formed the notch D, description of a common part is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施形態にかかる熱交換器9は、図7に示すように、主熱交である前側熱交換器9Aと補助熱交である後側熱交換器9Bとが一体となっている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the heat exchanger 9 according to this embodiment includes a front heat exchanger 9 </ b> A that is a main heat exchange and a rear heat exchanger 9 </ b> B that is an auxiliary heat exchange.

前側熱交換器9Aは、両端が直線状に延び、中央部が湾曲する曲線部を有し、円弧形状に形成されている。また、中央の曲線部に切り欠きDが形成されている。切り欠きDは、空気の流通方向下流側(風下側)である後方に設けられている。   The front heat exchanger 9A has a curved portion in which both ends extend linearly and a central portion is curved, and is formed in an arc shape. Moreover, the notch D is formed in the center curve part. The notch D is provided at the rear, which is the downstream side (downstream side) in the air flow direction.

すなわち、フィンAの幅方向における端部の外縁の形状は、不連続になっており、図8に示す送り方向の先頭となる曲線部において、端部が凹むように切り欠かれている。   That is, the shape of the outer edge of the end portion in the width direction of the fin A is discontinuous, and is cut out so that the end portion is recessed in the curved portion that is the head in the feed direction shown in FIG.

また、図7に示すように、伝熱管Bは、フラットパネル6を用いた筐体(図1等に示す)特有の風速分布に対応するために、送風機12上側において、送風機12前側よりも多い列数に配置されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the heat transfer tubes B are more on the upper side of the blower 12 than on the front side of the blower 12 in order to correspond to the wind speed distribution unique to the casing (shown in FIG. 1 and the like) using the flat panel 6. Arranged in the number of columns.

一般的に、送風機12の上側の伝熱管Bの列数と、送風機12下側の伝熱管Bの列数を異なる列数で構成した場合、フィンAの面積としては、送風機12上側の方が大きくなる。   Generally, when the number of rows of the heat transfer tubes B on the upper side of the blower 12 and the number of rows of the heat transfer tubes B on the lower side of the blower 12 are configured with different numbers of rows, the area of the fin A is higher on the upper side of the blower 12. growing.

このような放熱フィンAのプレス成形時には、図8に示すように、フィンAの幅方向に成形送りされる。この際、フィンの左右のバランスが悪いと、送り方向にずれが生じやすくなる場合が生じる。   At the time of press molding of such a heat radiating fin A, as shown in FIG. At this time, if the left and right balances of the fins are poor, there is a case where a deviation tends to occur in the feed direction.

本実施形態にかかる熱交換器9におけるフィンAは、幅方向に成形送りされる場合、フィンの送り方向の最も先頭となる中央の曲線部に、切り欠きDが形成されているため、送り方向のずれを許容することができる。   When the fin A in the heat exchanger 9 according to the present embodiment is formed and fed in the width direction, the notch D is formed in the central curved portion that is the top in the feed direction of the fin. Can be tolerated.

また、伝熱管BとフィンAとを密着形成した後においては、伝熱管Bの本数が異なることによって重量のバランスが悪化したとしても、切り欠きDが形成されていることにより引っ掛かりができるため、落下を防止することが可能となる。また、フィンAを積層し運搬または保管する際にも切り欠きDによって煮崩れの防止及び取り出し性の向上が図れる。   In addition, after the heat transfer tubes B and the fins A are formed in close contact, even if the weight balance is deteriorated due to the difference in the number of heat transfer tubes B, the notches D are formed so that they can be caught. It becomes possible to prevent the fall. In addition, when the fins A are stacked and transported or stored, the cutouts D can prevent boiling and improve the take-out property.

本実施形態に係る熱交換器9によれば、上述の効果に加え、さらに、フィンAの成形時、運搬時等の取り扱いが容易となるという効果が得られる。   According to the heat exchanger 9 according to the present embodiment, in addition to the above-described effects, an effect that the handling of the fin A during molding, transportation, and the like becomes easy can be obtained.

[第6実施形態]
以下、この発明の第6実施形態について図9を参照して説明する。図中矢印X,Y,Zはそれぞれ直交する3方向を示す。なお、X軸は室内機10の幅方向に沿い、Y軸、Z軸はそれぞれ前後方向及び上下方向に沿っている。また、各図において、説明のため適宜構成を拡大、縮小または省略して示す。なお、切り欠きを前後両端に形成した点以外については上記第5実施形態と同様であるため、共通する部分の説明を省略する。
[Sixth Embodiment]
The sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. In the figure, arrows X, Y, and Z indicate three orthogonal directions. The X axis is along the width direction of the indoor unit 10, and the Y axis and the Z axis are along the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, respectively. In each drawing, the configuration is appropriately enlarged, reduced, or omitted for explanation. Except for the point that the notches are formed at the front and rear ends, the fifth embodiment is the same as the fifth embodiment, and the description of the common parts is omitted.

本実施形態にかかる熱交換器9は、図9に示すように、主熱交である前側熱交換器9Aと補助熱交である後側熱交換器9Bとが一体となっている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the heat exchanger 9 according to this embodiment includes a front heat exchanger 9 </ b> A that is a main heat exchange and a rear heat exchanger 9 </ b> B that is an auxiliary heat exchange.

前側熱交換器9Aは、両端が直線状に延び、中央部が湾曲する曲線部を有し、円弧形状に形成されている。また、中央の屈曲部において、前後両端縁に切り欠きD、Eが形成されている。すなわち、空気の流通方向下流側(風下側)である後方に加え、風上側である前方にも切欠きが形成されている。この切欠きD,Eにより、フィンAの幅方向における両端部の外縁形状は、不連続になっており、屈曲部分において、端縁が凹むように切り欠かれている。   The front heat exchanger 9A has a curved portion in which both ends extend linearly and a central portion is curved, and is formed in an arc shape. Further, notches D and E are formed at both front and rear edges at the central bent portion. That is, a notch is formed in the front, which is the windward side, in addition to the rear, which is the downstream side (downwind side) in the air flow direction. Due to the notches D and E, the outer edge shape of both ends in the width direction of the fin A is discontinuous, and the edge is notched in the bent portion so as to be recessed.

前側の切り欠きEは、直線状に構成されている。すなわち切り欠きEにおける外縁は、幅方向に凹む段差を有し、この凹み部分は、熱交換器9Aの上部における外縁に対して下方に向かって角度をなす直線状に構成されている。   The front notch E is configured in a straight line. That is, the outer edge of the notch E has a step that is recessed in the width direction, and this recessed portion is configured in a straight line that forms an angle downward with respect to the outer edge at the top of the heat exchanger 9A.

図9に示すように、本実施形態の熱交換器9においては、上側から冷房時にドレン水が生成されて流下する風上より、流下したドレン水は、フィンAの端面に沿って流れるが、切り欠きEにより、ドレン水の流下方向を変えることができるので、熱交換器外への飛散を防止することができる。   As shown in FIG. 9, in the heat exchanger 9 of the present embodiment, the drain water that has flowed down from the upwind where the drain water is generated and flows down from the upper side during cooling, flows along the end surface of the fin A. Since the flow direction of the drain water can be changed by the notch E, scattering to the outside of the heat exchanger can be prevented.

すなわち、一般的に、熱交換器9の曲線部では流下したドレン水が曲がりきれずに熱交換器9の外へ飛散する場合があるが、本実施形態によれば切欠きによりドレン水を案内することができ、飛散を防止することが可能となる。   That is, generally, the drain water that has flowed down at the curved portion of the heat exchanger 9 may not bend and may splash outside the heat exchanger 9, but according to the present embodiment, the drain water is guided by the notch. It is possible to prevent scattering.

本実施形態に係る熱交換器9によれば、上述の効果に加え、さらに、ドレン水の飛散防止が可能となるという効果が得られる。   According to the heat exchanger 9 according to the present embodiment, in addition to the above-described effects, there is an effect that it is possible to prevent the drain water from being scattered.

[第7実施形態]
以下、この発明の第7実施形態について図10を参照して説明する。図中矢印X,Y,Zはそれぞれ直交する3方向を示す。なお、X軸は室内機10の幅方向に沿い、Y軸、Z軸はそれぞれ前後方向及び上下方向に沿っている。また、各図において、説明のため適宜構成を拡大、縮小または省略して示す。なお、前側の切り欠きEを複数の直線で構成した点以外については上記第6実施形態と同様であるため、共通する部分の説明を省略する。
[Seventh Embodiment]
A seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. In the figure, arrows X, Y, and Z indicate three orthogonal directions. The X axis is along the width direction of the indoor unit 10, and the Y axis and the Z axis are along the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, respectively. In each drawing, the configuration is appropriately enlarged, reduced, or omitted for explanation. In addition, since it is the same as that of the said 6th Embodiment except the point which comprised the front notch E by the some straight line, description of a common part is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施形態にかかる熱交換器9は、図10に示すように、主熱交である前側熱交換器9Aと補助熱交である後側熱交換器9Bとが一体となっている。また、中央の曲線部の頂点付近において、前後両端縁に切り欠きD,Eが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 10, in the heat exchanger 9 according to this embodiment, a front heat exchanger 9A that is a main heat exchange and a rear heat exchanger 9B that is an auxiliary heat exchange are integrated. Further, notches D and E are formed at both front and rear edges near the apex of the central curved portion.

すなわち、フィンAの幅方向における両端部の形状は、不連続になっており、屈曲部分において、端縁が凹むように切り欠かれている。この切り欠きD,Eによって、放熱フィンAの曲線部における幅方向の寸法は減少している。後ろ側の切り欠きDは、複数の直線によって形成されている。すなわち切欠きD部分のフィンAの外縁形状は、幅方向に凹む段差を有するとともに、その凹み部分が湾曲する形状となっている。   That is, the shape of the both ends in the width direction of the fin A is discontinuous, and the bent portion is cut out so that the edge is recessed. Due to the notches D and E, the dimension in the width direction of the curved portion of the radiating fin A is reduced. The rear notch D is formed by a plurality of straight lines. That is, the outer edge shape of the fin A in the notch D portion has a step that is recessed in the width direction, and the recessed portion is curved.

図10に示すように、曲線部は送風機12近傍で多列化している箇所の近傍であるため、風速が早い。このため、この箇所の伝熱管の後方には風の流れない領域(死水域)が形成される。この死水域は送風騒音の原因になりやすい。   As shown in FIG. 10, since the curved portion is in the vicinity of the multi-row portion in the vicinity of the blower 12, the wind speed is high. For this reason, the area | region (dead water area) where a wind does not flow is formed behind the heat exchanger tube of this location. This dead water area tends to cause blowing noise.

上述のように切欠きDが形成された本実施形態にかかる熱交換器9においては、複数の直線部を有する後ろ側の切り欠きDを設置することにより、フィンAの形状を伝熱管Bの配置に適した構成として、死水域の生成を防止することが可能となる。   In the heat exchanger 9 according to this embodiment in which the notch D is formed as described above, the shape of the fin A is changed to that of the heat transfer tube B by installing the rear notch D having a plurality of straight portions. As a configuration suitable for the arrangement, it is possible to prevent the generation of dead water areas.

本実施形態に係る熱交換器9によれば、上述の効果に加え、さらに、死水域の生成を防止し、送風騒音を防止するという効果が得られる。   According to the heat exchanger 9 which concerns on this embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned effect, the effect of preventing the production | generation of a dead water area and preventing ventilation noise is acquired further.

なお、この発明は、上記実施形態そのままに限定されるものではなく、実施段階ではその要旨を逸脱しない範囲で構成要素を変形して具体化できる。   Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment as it is, and can be embodied by modifying the constituent elements without departing from the scope of the invention in the implementation stage.

例えば上記実施形態において切り起こしCを示したが、単純に切れ目を形成するだけの切断部も適用可能である。   For example, although the cut and raised C is shown in the above-described embodiment, a cutting portion that simply forms a cut is also applicable.

さらに、上記実施形態に開示されている複数の構成要素の適宜な組み合わせにより種々の発明を形成できる。例えば、実施形態に示される全構成要素から幾つかの構成要素を削除してもよい。   Furthermore, various inventions can be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the embodiment. For example, some components may be deleted from all the components shown in the embodiment.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る空気調和機の室内機の構成を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the indoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 同室内機の熱交換器を示す側面図。The side view which shows the heat exchanger of the indoor unit. 同熱交換器の構成及び作用を示す側面図。The side view which shows the structure and effect | action of the same heat exchanger. 本発明の第2及び第3実施形態に係る熱交換器の構成を示す側面図。The side view which shows the structure of the heat exchanger which concerns on 2nd and 3rd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態に係る熱交換器の構成を示す側面図。The side view which shows the structure of the heat exchanger which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態に係る熱交換器の構成を示す側面図。The side view which shows the structure of the heat exchanger which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5実施形態に係る熱交換器の構成を示す側面図。The side view which shows the structure of the heat exchanger which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention. 同実施形態に係る熱交換器の成形時の構成を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the structure at the time of shaping | molding of the heat exchanger which concerns on the same embodiment. 本発明の第6実施形態に係る熱交換器の構成を示す側面図。The side view which shows the structure of the heat exchanger which concerns on 6th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第7実施形態に係る熱交換器の構成を示す側面図。The side view which shows the structure of the heat exchanger which concerns on 7th Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A…放熱フィン、B…伝熱管、C…切り起こし、D、E…切欠き、1A…前面板、
1B…後本体、1…室内機本体、3…前面吸込口、4…吹出口、5…グリル、
6…フラットパネル、9A…前側熱交換器部、9B…後側熱交換器部、9…熱交換器、
10…室内機、11…電気集塵機、12…送風機、12…室内送風機、
13a…前ドレンパン、13b…後ドレンパン、14…隔離部材、15…送風路、
16…膨張弁。
A ... radiation fin, B ... heat transfer tube, C ... cut and raise, D, E ... notch, 1A ... front plate,
1B: Rear body, 1 ... Indoor unit body, 3 ... Front suction port, 4 ... Air outlet, 5 ... Grill,
6 ... Flat panel, 9A ... Front heat exchanger part, 9B ... Rear heat exchanger part, 9 ... Heat exchanger,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Indoor unit, 11 ... Electric dust collector, 12 ... Blower, 12 ... Indoor fan,
13a ... Front drain pan, 13b ... Rear drain pan, 14 ... Isolation member, 15 ... Air blowing path,
16 ... Expansion valve.

Claims (5)

筐体内に、送風機と、前側熱交換器部と後側熱交換器部とから構成され側面視で略逆V字状をなし上記送風機を取り囲むように配置された熱交換器と、を具備した空気調和機の室内機において、
上記前側熱交換器部の上部側は、上記放熱フィンに伝熱管が上記放熱フィンの幅方向である熱交換空気の流通方向に沿って3列、かつ、上記放熱フィンの長手方向に沿って複数段、設けられるとともに、上記前側熱交換器部の下部側は、上記放熱フィンに伝熱管が熱交換空気の流通方向に沿って2列、上記放熱フィンの長手方向に沿って複数段、設けられ、
上記前側熱交換器部の3列部の最も風上側の1列目の最下部の伝熱管と2列部の風上側の1列目の最上部の伝熱管との間隔、および上記前側熱交換器部の上記3列部の最も風上側の3列目の最下部の伝熱管と上記2列部の風下側の2列目の最上部の伝熱管との間隔の少なくとも一方を、上記3列部及び上記2列部において段方向に隣接する伝熱管同士の間隔よりも小さくしたことを特徴とする空気調和機の室内機。
In the housing, a fan, and a heat exchanger that is configured to include a front heat exchanger part and a rear heat exchanger part, have a substantially inverted V shape in a side view, and are arranged so as to surround the fan. In air conditioner indoor units,
The upper side of the front heat exchanger section has three rows along the flow direction of the heat exchange air in which the heat transfer tubes and the heat dissipating fins are in the width direction of the heat dissipating fins. The lower side of the front heat exchanger section is provided with two rows of heat transfer tubes along the flow direction of the heat exchange air and a plurality of steps along the longitudinal direction of the heat dissipation fins. ,
The distance between the lowermost heat transfer tube in the first row on the windward side in the three rows of the front heat exchanger portion and the uppermost heat transfer tube in the first row on the windward side in the second row, and the front heat exchange At least one of the intervals between the lowermost heat transfer tube in the third row on the windward side of the third row portion and the uppermost heat transfer tube in the second row on the leeward side of the second row portion, The indoor unit of the air conditioner characterized in that it is smaller than the interval between the heat transfer tubes adjacent in the step direction in the section and the two rows.
上記3列部と上記2列部が隣接する部分の上記放熱フィンに、上記3列部の2,3列目より上記2列部の1,2列目間への、ドレン水を誘導する切り起こしまたは切断部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の空気調和機の室内機。   Cut the drainage fins from the second and third rows of the third row portion to the first and second rows of the second row portion in the heat radiating fins adjacent to the third row portion and the second row portion. The indoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising a raising or cutting part. 上記後側熱交換器の3列部の端部は、長手方向下側の端部に1本の伝熱管が配され、上記端部から長手方向2番目の配列は、1列目、2列目及び3列目の伝熱管が、フィンの厚さ方向に互いに重なるように配置されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の空気調和機の室内機。   The end of the three rows of the rear heat exchanger is arranged with one heat transfer tube at the lower end in the longitudinal direction, and the second array in the longitudinal direction from the end is the first row, the second row The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the heat transfer tubes in the third row and the third row are arranged so as to overlap each other in the thickness direction of the fins. 上記送風機の上側の伝熱管を上記送風機の前側の伝熱管よりも多い列数に配置し、上記放熱フィンは、2本の直線部を両端に配するとともに中央に曲線部を有する略円弧形状とするとともに、中央の曲線部に切り欠きを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の空気調和機の室内機。   The heat transfer tubes on the upper side of the blower are arranged in a larger number of rows than the heat transfer tubes on the front side of the blower, and the heat dissipating fins are arranged in two arcs at both ends and have a substantially arc shape having a curved portion at the center. The indoor unit of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a cutout is provided in the central curved portion. 上記切り欠きは、風上側の端面と風下側の端面に形成するとともに、上記風上側の切り欠きは1本の直線で形成され、上記風下側の切り欠きは複数の直線で形成されることを特徴とする請求項4記載の空気調和機の室内機。   The notch is formed on the end surface on the leeward side and the end surface on the leeward side, the notch on the leeward side is formed by one straight line, and the notch on the leeward side is formed by a plurality of straight lines. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein the indoor unit is an air conditioner.
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CN110848814B (en) * 2019-11-28 2021-10-08 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Heat exchanger fin, heat exchanger, indoor unit and air conditioner
WO2023190121A1 (en) * 2022-03-30 2023-10-05 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Indoor unit for air conditioner
JP2023148248A (en) * 2022-03-30 2023-10-13 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Indoor unit for air conditioner
JP7392757B2 (en) 2022-03-30 2023-12-06 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Air conditioner indoor unit

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