JP2010095156A - Railroad vehicle - Google Patents

Railroad vehicle Download PDF

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JP2010095156A
JP2010095156A JP2008267771A JP2008267771A JP2010095156A JP 2010095156 A JP2010095156 A JP 2010095156A JP 2008267771 A JP2008267771 A JP 2008267771A JP 2008267771 A JP2008267771 A JP 2008267771A JP 2010095156 A JP2010095156 A JP 2010095156A
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luggage
partition wall
railway vehicle
control unit
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JP5361323B2 (en
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Naoichi Handa
直一 半田
Toshio Kawabata
俊夫 川端
Hajime Shirota
一 城田
Hirokatsu Kimoto
裕勝 木元
Tsutomu Takasaka
勉 高坂
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Tokyu Car Corp
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Tokyu Car Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a railroad vehicle capable of preventing the theft of baggage without spoiling the comfort of passengers and placing a burden on crews and the passengers. <P>SOLUTION: The railroad vehicle 1 is provided with a passenger compartment 2 and baggage compartments 12, 13. The passenger compartment 2 is partitioned off from the baggage compartments 12, 13 by partition walls 16, 17. In addition, the railroad vehicle 1 is provided with a control part 32 which switches the partition walls 16, 17 into a first state wherein the baggage compartments 12, 13 can be seen through from the passenger compartment 2, or a second state wherein the baggage compartments 12, 13 cannot not be seen through from the passenger compartment 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、鉄道車両に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a railway vehicle.

従来の鉄道車両として、座席が設置された客室とスーツケース等を収納する荷物室とが仕切壁によって分離された車両が知られている。このような鉄道車両では、乗客は大きな荷物を客室内に持ち込まずに済むため、座席を広々と使うことができる。   As a conventional railway vehicle, a vehicle is known in which a guest room in which a seat is installed and a luggage room in which a suitcase is stored are separated by a partition wall. In such a railway vehicle, passengers do not have to bring large luggage into the cabin, so that the seat can be used extensively.

その一方で、上記鉄道車両では、仕切壁が不透明な化粧板からなることが多く、荷物室が客室から死角になりやすいため、荷物の盗難への対策が必要になる。荷物の盗難を防ぐ技術としては、荷物室をカメラで撮影してその画像を運転席のディスプレイに表示させる装置(例えば特許文献1参照)や、荷物に通信タグを取り付けておき、乗客の携帯端末から荷物追跡開始の制御情報が入力されると通信タグの位置を追跡し管理するシステム(例えば特許文献2参照)等がある。
特開平8−238976号公報 特開2005−157507号公報
On the other hand, in the above-mentioned railway vehicle, the partition wall is often made of an opaque decorative plate, and the luggage compartment tends to be a blind spot from the passenger room, so it is necessary to take measures against theft of the luggage. As a technology for preventing theft of luggage, a device for photographing a luggage room with a camera and displaying the image on a display of a driver's seat (for example, see Patent Document 1), a communication tag attached to the luggage, and a portable terminal of a passenger For example, there is a system for tracking and managing the position of a communication tag when control information for starting tracking of a package is input (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
JP-A-8-238976 JP-A-2005-157507

しかしながら、特許文献1記載の技術では、乗務員がディスプレイに注意を払わなくてはならないため、乗務員の負担が大きくなるという問題がある。特許文献2記載の技術では、乗客が自分の荷物に通信タグを取り付けたり、携帯端末から情報の入力をしなければならないため、乗客の負担が大きくなるという問題がある。   However, the technique described in Patent Document 1 has a problem that the burden on the crew increases because the crew must pay attention to the display. In the technique described in Patent Document 2, there is a problem that a passenger's burden increases because a passenger must attach a communication tag to his / her baggage or input information from a portable terminal.

その他の方法としては、仕切壁そのものを無くすことも考えられる。しかしながら、仕切壁を無くすと、荷物を出し入れする際や乗客乗員が通行する際の騒音が客室に響くため、乗客の快適性が損なわれるおそれがある。また、仕切壁に透明部材を用いることも考えられるが、こうした場合にも、荷物室付近を通行する乗客乗員が常に目に入るために仕切壁付近に座る乗客は落ち着かない気分になる。よって、やはり乗客の快適性を十分に担保することが困難になる。   As another method, it may be possible to eliminate the partition wall itself. However, if the partition wall is eliminated, the comfort of passengers may be impaired because noise when passengers are taken in and out and passengers pass through the cabin sounds. In addition, it is conceivable to use a transparent member for the partition wall, but even in such a case, the passenger sitting in the vicinity of the partition wall feels uncomfortable because passenger occupants who pass near the luggage compartment are always visible. Therefore, it is difficult to ensure sufficient passenger comfort.

そこで本発明は、乗客の快適性を損なわず、且つ、乗務員及び乗客に負担を強いることなく荷物の盗難を防止できる鉄道車両を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a railway vehicle that can prevent theft of luggage without impairing passenger comfort and without burdening the crew and passengers.

本発明は、客室と、荷物室と、客室と荷物室とを仕切る仕切壁と、を備えた鉄道車両であって、仕切壁を、客室から荷物室を見通せる第1の状態と客室から荷物室を見通せない第2の状態とに切り替える制御手段を備えたことを特徴とする。   The present invention relates to a railway vehicle comprising a guest room, a luggage room, and a partition wall that partitions the guest room and the luggage room, wherein the partition wall has a first state in which the luggage room can be seen from the guest room and the luggage room from the guest room. Control means for switching to a second state in which it is not possible to see through.

この鉄道車両によれば、仕切壁を客室から荷物室を見通せる状態に切り替えられるので、乗客は客室に居ながらにして荷物室の荷物をチェックできる。よって、荷物に特別なタグ等を取り付けずとも、乗客による荷物の管理が容易にできる。乗客自身による荷物の管理が容易になるので、荷物室の監視に伴う乗務員の負担を減らすことができる。よって、乗務員及び乗客双方に負担を強いることなく荷物の盗難を防止できる。また、仕切壁を客室から荷物室を見通せない状態に切り替えることもできるので、仕切壁付近に座る乗客も、荷物室付近を通行する乗客乗員が常時目に入るということがなくなるため、快適に過ごすことができる。また、仕切壁を備えることで、荷物室の騒音が客室に響くことも防げる。   According to this railway vehicle, the partition wall can be switched to a state in which the luggage room can be seen from the guest room, so that the passenger can check the luggage in the luggage room while staying in the guest room. Therefore, the passenger can easily manage the luggage without attaching a special tag or the like to the luggage. Since it becomes easy for the passenger to manage the luggage, the burden on the crew accompanying the monitoring of the luggage room can be reduced. Therefore, theft of the luggage can be prevented without imposing a burden on both the crew member and the passenger. In addition, since the partition wall can be switched from the cabin to a state where the luggage compartment cannot be seen, passengers sitting in the vicinity of the partition wall will not always be able to see passenger passengers traveling near the luggage compartment, so it will be comfortable be able to. In addition, by providing the partition wall, it is possible to prevent the noise in the luggage room from sounding in the guest room.

また、本発明の鉄道車両では、荷物室に人が入ったことを検知する人感センサを備え、制御手段は、人感センサによって荷物室に人が入ったことが検知されたときに仕切壁を第2の状態から第1の状態に切り替えると好適である。これにより、荷物室に人が入ったときに、客室から荷物室を見通せるようになるため、荷物室からの盗難を確実に防ぐことができる。   Further, the railway vehicle of the present invention includes a human sensor that detects that a person has entered the luggage compartment, and the control means is a partition wall when the human sensor detects that a person has entered the luggage compartment. Is preferably switched from the second state to the first state. Thus, when a person enters the luggage room, the luggage room can be seen from the cabin, so that theft from the luggage room can be surely prevented.

また、本発明の鉄道車両では、荷物室における重量の変化を検知する重量センサを更に備え、制御手段は、重量センサによって荷物室の重量の変化が検知されたときに仕切壁を第2の状態から第1の状態に切り替えると好適である。これにより、荷物室の重量が変化したとき、すなわち荷物室にて荷物の出し入れがあったときに客室から荷物室を見通せるようになるため、荷物室からの盗難を確実に防ぐことができる。   The railway vehicle according to the present invention further includes a weight sensor that detects a change in weight in the luggage compartment, and the control means places the partition wall in the second state when a change in weight of the luggage compartment is detected by the weight sensor. It is preferable to switch from 1 to the first state. As a result, when the weight of the luggage compartment changes, that is, when the luggage is taken in and out of the luggage compartment, the luggage compartment can be seen from the cabin, so that theft from the luggage compartment can be surely prevented.

また、本発明の鉄道車両では、制御手段は、仕切壁を第2の状態から第1の状態に切り替えた後、所定時間が経過したときに仕切壁を第1の状態から第2の状態に切り替えると好適である。この場合、客室から荷物室を見通せる状態を一時的なものとし、通常は客室から荷物室は見通せない状態にすることができるので、仕切壁付近に座る乗客の快適性をより確実に確保できる。   In the railcar of the present invention, the control means switches the partition wall from the first state to the second state when a predetermined time has elapsed after switching the partition wall from the second state to the first state. It is preferable to switch. In this case, since the state in which the luggage room can be seen from the guest room can be temporarily set, and the luggage room can usually not be seen from the guest room, the comfort of passengers sitting near the partition wall can be ensured more reliably.

また、本発明の鉄道車両では、自車両の現在位置を検出する位置検出手段を更に備え、制御手段は、位置検出手段によって自車両の現在位置が次の停車駅から所定の距離内であることが検出されたときに仕切壁を第2の状態から第1の状態に切り替えると好適である。荷物の盗難は、降車準備をする乗客に紛れて行われることが多いが、本発明によれば、停車駅に着く少し前から次の停車駅に停車するまでの間、客室から荷物室を見通すことが可能になるので、盗難の発生をより確実に防止できる。   Further, the railway vehicle of the present invention further includes position detection means for detecting the current position of the host vehicle, and the control means has the current position of the host vehicle within a predetermined distance from the next stop station by the position detection means. It is preferable that the partition wall is switched from the second state to the first state when is detected. Baggage theft is often confused by passengers getting ready to get off, but according to the present invention, from a short time before arriving at the station to the next station, the luggage room can be seen through. This makes it possible to prevent theft more reliably.

また、本発明の鉄道車両では、制御手段は、位置検出手段によって自車両の位置が次の停車駅を過ぎたことが検出されたときに仕切壁を第1の状態から第2の状態に切り替えると好適である。この場合、次の停車駅を過ぎると客室から荷物室は見通せない状態にすることができる。よって、客室側から荷物室を見通せる状態を一時的なものとし、通常は客室から荷物室は見通せない状態にすることができるので、仕切壁付近に座る乗客の快適性をより確実に確保できる。   In the railcar of the present invention, the control means switches the partition wall from the first state to the second state when the position detecting means detects that the position of the host vehicle has passed the next stop station. It is preferable. In this case, the luggage room cannot be seen from the guest room after the next stop station. Therefore, the state in which the luggage room can be seen from the cabin side can be temporarily set, and the luggage room can usually not be seen from the cabin, so that the comfort of passengers sitting near the partition wall can be ensured more reliably.

本発明によれば、乗客の快適性を損なわず、且つ、乗務員及び乗客に負担を強いることなく荷物の盗難を防止できる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent theft of luggage without impairing passenger comfort and without burdening the crew and passengers.

以下、図面を参照しつつ本発明に係る鉄道車両の好適な実施形態について詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a railway vehicle according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

[第1実施形態]
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る鉄道車両を示す図である。図2及び図3は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る鉄道車両1の客室の出入口を示す図である。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a railway vehicle according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 2 and 3 are views showing the entrance / exit of the guest room of the railway vehicle 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

図1に示すように、鉄道車両1は、鉄道車両1の長手方向に沿って延びる客室2と、客室2の一端に位置する乗降デッキ4とを有している。客室2は、通路5と一対の座席エリア6a,6bとに分けられており、通路5及び座席エリア6a,6bは鉄道車両1の長手方向に沿ってそれぞれ延びている。座席エリア6aと座席エリア6bとは通路5を挟んで位置し、各座席エリア6a,6bには複数の座席8が設置されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the railway vehicle 1 has a passenger cabin 2 extending along the longitudinal direction of the railway vehicle 1 and a boarding / alighting deck 4 positioned at one end of the passenger cabin 2. The cabin 2 is divided into a passage 5 and a pair of seating areas 6 a and 6 b, and the passage 5 and the seating areas 6 a and 6 b extend along the longitudinal direction of the railway vehicle 1. The seat area 6a and the seat area 6b are located across the passage 5, and a plurality of seats 8 are installed in each of the seat areas 6a and 6b.

客室2は乗降デッキ4に隣接しており、乗降デッキ4には鉄道車両1の乗降口10a,10bが位置している。客室2と乗降口10a,10bとの間には、乗客の荷物を収納するための荷物室12,13が設けられている。荷物室12,13と乗降口10a,10bとは壁部14,15によって仕切られ、荷物室12,13と客室2とは仕切壁16,17によって仕切られている。壁部14,15と仕切壁16,17とは対向しており、壁部14,15と仕切壁16,17との間には荷物が載置される棚板18が架け渡されている。   The passenger cabin 2 is adjacent to the boarding / alighting deck 4, and the boarding / alighting decks 4 are located at the entrances 10a and 10b of the railway vehicle 1. Luggage rooms 12 and 13 for storing passengers' luggage are provided between the cabin 2 and the entrances 10a and 10b. The luggage compartments 12 and 13 and the entrances 10a and 10b are partitioned by walls 14 and 15, and the luggage compartments 12 and 13 and the cabin 2 are partitioned by partition walls 16 and 17. The wall portions 14 and 15 and the partition walls 16 and 17 are opposed to each other, and a shelf board 18 on which a load is placed is bridged between the wall portions 14 and 15 and the partition walls 16 and 17.

壁部14,15の仕切壁16,17と対向する面には、荷物室12,13に人が入ったことを検知する人感センサ20,21が設置されている。人感センサ20,21としては、赤外線や超音波等を利用した公知のものを用いることができる。人感センサ20,21は、荷物室12,13に人がいる場合には、後述する制御部32に対して検知信号を出力する。荷物室12,13から人がいなくなると、人感センサ20,21は検知信号の出力を停止する。   Human sensors 20 and 21 for detecting that a person has entered the luggage compartments 12 and 13 are installed on the surfaces of the wall portions 14 and 15 facing the partition walls 16 and 17. As the human sensors 20 and 21, known sensors using infrared rays or ultrasonic waves can be used. When there are persons in the luggage compartments 12 and 13, the human sensors 20 and 21 output detection signals to the control unit 32 described later. When the person disappears from the luggage compartments 12 and 13, the human sensors 20 and 21 stop outputting the detection signals.

なお、人感センサ20,21の設置場所は上記に限られず、荷物室12,13にて荷物を出し入れする人を検知する一方で荷物室12,13の前を通過するだけの人については検知しないような場所であればよい。より具体的には、仕切壁16,17の壁部14,15と対向する面や、荷物室12,13の天井が挙げられる。   In addition, the installation location of the human sensors 20 and 21 is not limited to the above. A person who puts in and out the luggage in the luggage compartments 12 and 13 is detected, while a person who just passes the luggage compartments 12 and 13 is detected. Any place that does not. More specifically, the surfaces of the partition walls 16 and 17 facing the wall portions 14 and 15 and the ceilings of the luggage compartments 12 and 13 may be mentioned.

仕切壁16は、透明状態(第1の状態)・不透明状態(第2の状態)に切り替え自在な壁であって、かかる切り替えは後述する制御部32によって行われる。なお、「透明状態」とは、仕切壁16を介して客室2から乗降デッキ4を十分に見通せる状態を指す。一方、「不透明状態」とは、客室2から乗降デッキ4を実質的に見通せない状態を指す。   The partition wall 16 is a wall that can be switched between a transparent state (first state) and an opaque state (second state), and the switching is performed by a control unit 32 described later. The “transparent state” refers to a state in which the passenger deck 2 can be fully seen from the cabin 2 through the partition wall 16. On the other hand, the “opaque state” refers to a state in which the passenger deck 2 cannot be substantially seen from the passenger cabin 2.

より具体的には、仕切壁16は、2枚のパネル16a,16bを所定の間隔をあけて重ね合わせてなり、パネル16a,16bはそれぞれ、一対の透明ガラス板の間に、液晶分子の配向方向が変わることにより透明性が変化する液晶フィルムを挟んだものである。仕切壁16は制御部32に電気的に接続されており、液晶分子の配向方向は制御部32から受け取った指示信号によって決められる。制御部32から受け取った指示信号が第1の指示信号の場合には、液晶分子は液晶フィルムが透明状態になるような向きに配向される。制御部32から受け取った指示信号が第2の指示信号の場合には、液晶分子は液晶フィルムが不透明状態になるような向きに配向される。このように制御部32からの指示信号に応じて液晶フィルムの透明性が変化するために、仕切壁16は制御部32による透明・不透明の切り替え制御が可能なものになる。   More specifically, the partition wall 16 is formed by overlapping two panels 16a and 16b at a predetermined interval, and each of the panels 16a and 16b has a liquid crystal molecule orientation direction between a pair of transparent glass plates. A liquid crystal film whose transparency changes by changing is sandwiched. The partition wall 16 is electrically connected to the control unit 32, and the alignment direction of the liquid crystal molecules is determined by an instruction signal received from the control unit 32. When the instruction signal received from the control unit 32 is the first instruction signal, the liquid crystal molecules are oriented in such a direction that the liquid crystal film becomes transparent. When the instruction signal received from the control unit 32 is the second instruction signal, the liquid crystal molecules are oriented in such a direction that the liquid crystal film becomes opaque. Thus, since the transparency of the liquid crystal film changes according to the instruction signal from the control unit 32, the partition wall 16 can be controlled to be switched between transparent and opaque by the control unit 32.

仕切壁17は、2枚のパネル17a,17bを所定の隙間をあけて重ね合わせてなる。パネル17a,17bは、パネル16a,16bと同様の構成を有している。そのため、仕切壁17もまた、後述する制御部32によって透明状態・不透明状態に切り替えられる。   The partition wall 17 is formed by overlapping two panels 17a and 17b with a predetermined gap. The panels 17a and 17b have the same configuration as the panels 16a and 16b. Therefore, the partition wall 17 is also switched between the transparent state and the opaque state by the control unit 32 described later.

客室2の通路5と乗降デッキ4とは片引戸タイプの客室用扉22で仕切られ、客室用扉22は、仕切壁16のパネル16aと同様のパネル(図示せず)で構成されている。客室用扉22のパネルは中央部がくり抜かれており、当該中央部に透明ガラス板28が嵌め込まれている(図2参照)。   The passage 5 of the guest room 2 and the entrance / exit deck 4 are partitioned by a single-sliding door type guest room door 22, and the guest room door 22 is configured by a panel (not shown) similar to the panel 16 a of the partition wall 16. The panel of the cabin door 22 is hollowed out at the center, and a transparent glass plate 28 is fitted in the center (see FIG. 2).

図2に示すように、鉄道車両1は制御部(制御手段)32を備えている。制御部32は、人感センサ20,21によって荷物室12,13における人の出入りを検知されたときに仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22を透明状態・不透明状態に切り替える。   As shown in FIG. 2, the railway vehicle 1 includes a control unit (control means) 32. The control unit 32 switches the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 between the transparent state and the opaque state when the human sensors 20 and 21 detect the entrance and exit of people in the luggage compartments 12 and 13.

より具体的には、制御部32は、人感センサ20,21、仕切壁16,17、及び客室用扉22に電気的に接続されている。制御部32は、人感センサ20,21のいずれか少なくとも一方から検知信号を受け取ると、検知信号を受け取っている間は、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に対してこれらを透明状態にするための第1の指示信号を出力する。人感センサ20,21のいずれからも検知信号を受け取っていない状態では、制御部32は、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に対してこれらを不透明状態にするための第2の切替信号を出力する。   More specifically, the control unit 32 is electrically connected to the human sensors 20 and 21, the partition walls 16 and 17, and the cabin door 22. When the control unit 32 receives the detection signal from at least one of the human sensors 20 and 21, while the detection signal is being received, the control unit 32 makes the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 transparent. A first instruction signal is output. In a state where no detection signal is received from any of the human sensors 20 and 21, the control unit 32 makes a second switching signal for making the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 opaque. Is output.

続いて、上述した鉄道車両1における動作を説明する。   Next, the operation in the above-described railway vehicle 1 will be described.

図2に示すように、荷物室12,13内に乗客がいない場合、人感センサ20,21は人を検知しないため、制御部32に対して検知信号を出力しない。制御部32は、検知信号を受け取っていない時は、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に対して第2の指示信号を出力し続ける。これにより仕切壁16,17は不透明状態となり、客室用扉22は透明ガラス板28が嵌め込まれた中央部分を除いて不透明状態になる。そのため、荷物室12,13内に乗客がいないときは、客室2から荷物室12,13は見通すことができない。   As shown in FIG. 2, when there are no passengers in the luggage compartments 12 and 13, the human sensors 20 and 21 do not detect a person and therefore do not output a detection signal to the control unit 32. When the control unit 32 has not received the detection signal, the control unit 32 continues to output the second instruction signal to the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22. As a result, the partition walls 16 and 17 are in an opaque state, and the cabin door 22 is in an opaque state except for the central portion into which the transparent glass plate 28 is fitted. Therefore, when there are no passengers in the luggage compartments 12 and 13, the luggage compartments 12 and 13 cannot be seen from the cabin 2.

図3に示すように、荷物室12に乗客が入ってきた場合には、人感センサ20がこれを検知し制御部32に対して検知信号を出力する。検知信号を受け取った制御部32は、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に送る指示信号を、第2の指示信号から第1の指示信号に切り替える。指示信号が第2の指示信号から第1の指示信号に変わったことにより、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22は不透明状態から透明状態に切り替えられる。   As shown in FIG. 3, when a passenger enters the luggage compartment 12, the human sensor 20 detects this and outputs a detection signal to the control unit 32. The control unit 32 that has received the detection signal switches the instruction signal sent to the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 from the second instruction signal to the first instruction signal. By changing the instruction signal from the second instruction signal to the first instruction signal, the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 are switched from the opaque state to the transparent state.

人感センサ20は、荷物室12に人がいる間は、制御部32に対して検知信号を出力し続ける。そして制御部32は、人感センサ20から検知信号を受け取っている間は、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に対して第1の指示信号を出力し続ける。仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22は、制御部32から第1の指示信号を受け取っている間は、透明状態を維持する。したがって、荷物室12に人が入ってから出て行くまでの間は、客室2から荷物室12,13を見通すことができ、荷物室12から荷物を出そうとする乗客や自分の荷物の安全を座席8に居ながら視認することができる。   The human sensor 20 continues to output a detection signal to the control unit 32 while a person is in the luggage compartment 12. The control unit 32 continues to output the first instruction signal to the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 while receiving the detection signal from the human sensor 20. The partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 maintain a transparent state while receiving the first instruction signal from the control unit 32. Therefore, from the time when a person enters the luggage room 12 until the person leaves the room, the passenger room 2 can see the luggage rooms 12 and 13, and the passengers who want to take the luggage out of the luggage room 12 and the safety of their own luggage. Can be seen while in the seat 8.

その後、荷物室12から人がいなくなると、人感センサ20から制御部32に対する検知信号の出力が停止する。これにより検知信号が受け取れなくなった制御部32は、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に送る指示信号を、第1の指示信号から第2の指示信号に切り替える。指示信号が第1の指示信号から第2の指示信号に変わったことにより、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22は透明状態から不透明状態に切り替えられる。制御部32は、人感センサ20から再び検知信号を受け取るまで、第2の指示信号を出力し続ける。したがって、荷物室12から人が出て行った後は、荷物室12,13に再び人が入ってくるまで、客室2から荷物室12,13は見通すことができなくなる。   Thereafter, when the person disappears from the luggage compartment 12, the output of the detection signal from the human sensor 20 to the control unit 32 is stopped. Thus, the control unit 32 that cannot receive the detection signal switches the instruction signal sent to the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 from the first instruction signal to the second instruction signal. By changing the instruction signal from the first instruction signal to the second instruction signal, the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 are switched from the transparent state to the opaque state. The control unit 32 continues to output the second instruction signal until receiving the detection signal from the human sensor 20 again. Therefore, after a person leaves the luggage room 12, the luggage room 12, 13 cannot be seen from the cabin 2 until a person enters the luggage room 12, 13 again.

上述したように、本実施形態の鉄道車両1によれば、客室2と荷物室12,13とを仕切る仕切壁16,17を制御部32の制御によって透明状態にすることができるため、客室2から荷物室12,13の様子を見ることができる。よって、乗客は客室2に居ながらにして荷物室12,13に置いた荷物をチェックできるため、荷物に特別なタグ等を取り付る必要がなくなる。また、乗客自身による荷物の管理が容易になるため、乗務員が荷物室12を監視する必要がなくなる。よって、乗務員及び乗客双方に負担を強いることなく荷物の盗難を防止できる。   As described above, according to the railway vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, the partition walls 16 and 17 that partition the cabin 2 and the luggage compartments 12 and 13 can be made transparent by the control of the control unit 32. You can see how the luggage compartments 12 and 13 look. Therefore, since the passenger can check the luggage placed in the luggage compartments 12 and 13 while staying in the cabin 2, it is not necessary to attach a special tag or the like to the luggage. In addition, since it becomes easy for the passengers to manage the luggage, it is not necessary for the crew to monitor the luggage compartment 12. Therefore, theft of the luggage can be prevented without imposing a burden on both the crew member and the passenger.

更に本実施形態では、仕切壁16,17を、制御部32の制御によって不透明状態に切り替えることもできる。よって、荷物室12に人が出入りしない限りは、仕切壁16,17を不透明状態にしておくことが可能になる。これにより、仕切壁16,17付近の座席8に座る乗客は、荷物室12の横を通行する乗客乗員が常に目に入るということがなくなるため、快適に過ごすことができる。また、仕切壁16,17を備えることで、荷物室12の騒音が客室に響くことも防げる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the partition walls 16 and 17 can be switched to an opaque state under the control of the control unit 32. Therefore, as long as no person enters or leaves the luggage compartment 12, the partition walls 16 and 17 can be kept in an opaque state. As a result, passengers sitting in the seats 8 near the partition walls 16 and 17 can spend comfortably because passenger passengers passing by the luggage compartment 12 are not always in sight. Moreover, by providing the partition walls 16 and 17, the noise of the luggage compartment 12 can also be prevented from reverberating in the guest room.

また本実施形態では、人感センサ20によって荷物室12,13に人が入ったことが検知されると、制御部32が仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22を透明状態に切り替える。これにより、荷物室12,13に人が入ったときに客室2から荷物室12,13を見通せるようになるため、荷物室12,13からの盗難を確実に防ぐことができる。   In the present embodiment, when the human sensor 20 detects that a person has entered the luggage compartments 12 and 13, the control unit 32 switches the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 to a transparent state. Thereby, when a person enters the luggage compartments 12 and 13, the luggage compartments 12 and 13 can be seen from the cabin 2, so that theft from the luggage compartments 12 and 13 can be reliably prevented.

[第2実施形態]
続いて、本発明の第2実施形態に係る鉄道車両について説明する。図4は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る鉄道車両40の客室の出入口を示す図である。
[Second Embodiment]
Then, the rail vehicle which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the entrance / exit of the passenger room of the railway vehicle 40 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

本実施形態では、第1実施形態における人感センサ20,21の代わりに位置検出センサ(位置検出手段)42を備えている。位置検出センサ42は鉄道車両1の現在位置を検出するものであって、位置検出センサ42としては速度発電機やGPSシステムといった公知の技術を適用することができる。位置検出センサ42は、鉄道車両1の現在位置を検出すると、当該位置を示す位置情報を制御部32に出力する。位置検出センサ42は、所定の時間間隔で鉄道車両1の現在位置を検出し、検出の都度、位置情報を制御部32に出力する。   In the present embodiment, a position detection sensor (position detection means) 42 is provided instead of the human sensors 20 and 21 in the first embodiment. The position detection sensor 42 detects the current position of the railway vehicle 1, and a known technique such as a speed generator or a GPS system can be applied as the position detection sensor 42. When the position detection sensor 42 detects the current position of the railway vehicle 1, the position detection sensor 42 outputs position information indicating the position to the control unit 32. The position detection sensor 42 detects the current position of the railway vehicle 1 at predetermined time intervals, and outputs position information to the control unit 32 each time it is detected.

制御部32は、位置検出センサ42から位置情報を逐次受け取る。制御部32は、受け取った位置情報に基づき、鉄道車両1の現在位置が次の停車駅から所定の距離内であるか否かを判断する。また、当該次の停車駅を過ぎたか否かについても判断する。なお、「次の停車駅から所定の距離内である」とは、例えば次の停車駅から10km内であることを指す。   The control unit 32 sequentially receives position information from the position detection sensor 42. Based on the received position information, the control unit 32 determines whether or not the current position of the railway vehicle 1 is within a predetermined distance from the next stop station. It is also judged whether or not the next stop station has passed. Note that “within a predetermined distance from the next stop station” means, for example, within 10 km from the next stop station.

制御部32は、鉄道車両1の現在位置が次の停車駅から所定の距離以上離れていると判断した場合には、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に対してこれらを不透明状態にするための第2の指示信号を出力する。一方、鉄道車両1の現在位置が次の停車駅から所定の距離内であると判断した場合には、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に対してこれらを透明状態にするための第1の指示信号を出力する。制御部32は、かかる停車駅を過ぎると、第1の指示信号に代わって第2の指示信号を出力する。制御部32は、次の位置情報を受け取るまでは、直前に出力した指示信号を出力し続ける。   When the control unit 32 determines that the current position of the railway vehicle 1 is more than a predetermined distance from the next stop station, the control unit 32 makes these opaque to the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22. A second instruction signal is output. On the other hand, when it is determined that the current position of the railway vehicle 1 is within a predetermined distance from the next stop station, the first for making these transparent with respect to the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22. The instruction signal is output. After passing through the stop station, the control unit 32 outputs a second instruction signal in place of the first instruction signal. The controller 32 continues to output the instruction signal output immediately before the next position information is received.

続いて、上述した鉄道車両40における動作を説明する。   Subsequently, the operation of the above-described railway vehicle 40 will be described.

まず、鉄道車両40が次の停車駅から遠く離れた場所を進行している状態を考える。制御部32は、位置検出センサ42によって出力された位置情報に基づき、鉄道車両40が次の停車駅から所定の距離以上離れているか否かを判断する。この場合は次の停車駅から所定の距離以上離れていると判断し、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に対して第2の指示信号を出力する。これにより仕切壁16,17は不透明状態になり、客室用扉22は透明ガラス板28が嵌め込まれた中央部分を除いて不透明状態になる。そのため、客室2から荷物室12,13は見通すことができない。   First, let us consider a state in which the railway vehicle 40 is traveling far away from the next stop station. Based on the position information output by the position detection sensor 42, the control unit 32 determines whether or not the railway vehicle 40 is separated from the next stop station by a predetermined distance or more. In this case, the second instruction signal is output to the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 by determining that the vehicle is separated from the next stop station by a predetermined distance or more. As a result, the partition walls 16 and 17 are in an opaque state, and the cabin door 22 is in an opaque state except for the central portion where the transparent glass plate 28 is fitted. For this reason, the luggage rooms 12 and 13 cannot be seen from the guest room 2.

制御部32は、鉄道車両40が次の停車駅から所定の距離に到達したと判断するまでは、第2の指示信号を出力し続けることになる。そのため、次の停車駅が近くなるまでの間、客室2から荷物室12,13は見通すことができない。   The control unit 32 continues to output the second instruction signal until it is determined that the railway vehicle 40 has reached a predetermined distance from the next stop station. Therefore, the luggage compartments 12 and 13 cannot be seen from the guest room 2 until the next stop station is near.

次に、鉄道車両1が次の停車駅に近づいた状態を考える。制御部32は、位置検出センサ42によって出力された位置情報に基づき、鉄道車両40が次の停車駅から所定の距離以上離れているか否かを判断する。この場合は次の停車駅から所定の距離内になったと判断し、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に送る指示信号を、第2の指示信号から第1の指示信号に切り替える。指示信号が第2の指示信号から第1の指示信号に変わったことにより、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22は不透明状態から透明状態に切り替えられる。したがって、次の停車駅が近くなると、客室2から荷物室12,13を見通すことが可能になり、荷物室12から荷物を出そうとする乗客や自分の荷物の安全を座席8に居ながら視認することができる。   Next, consider a state in which the railcar 1 is approaching the next stop station. Based on the position information output by the position detection sensor 42, the control unit 32 determines whether or not the railway vehicle 40 is separated from the next stop station by a predetermined distance or more. In this case, it is determined that it is within a predetermined distance from the next stop station, and the instruction signal sent to the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 is switched from the second instruction signal to the first instruction signal. By changing the instruction signal from the second instruction signal to the first instruction signal, the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 are switched from the opaque state to the transparent state. Therefore, when the next stop station is near, it is possible to look through the luggage compartments 12 and 13 from the cabin 2, and the passengers who want to take out the luggage from the luggage compartment 12 and the safety of their own luggage are visually recognized while in the seat 8. can do.

制御部32は、鉄道車両40が次の停車駅を過ぎたと判断するまでは、第1の指示信号を出力し続ける。そのため、次の停車駅が近くなってから当該駅を出発するまでの間、客室2から荷物室12,13を見通すことができる。   The control unit 32 continues to output the first instruction signal until it is determined that the railway vehicle 40 has passed the next stop station. Therefore, it is possible to look through the luggage compartments 12 and 13 from the guest room 2 until the next stop station is close to the departure from the station.

鉄道車両1が更に進行して駅に停車し、当該駅を出発した状態を考える。この場合、制御部32は、位置検出センサ42から出力された位置情報に基づき、鉄道車両1の現在位置が停車駅を過ぎたと判断する。制御部32は、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に送る指示信号を、第1の指示信号から第2の指示信号に切り替える。指示信号が第1の指示信号から第2の指示信号に変わったことにより、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22は透明状態から不透明状態に切り替えられる。したがって、駅を出発した後は、客室2から荷物室12,13は見通すことができなくなる。   Consider a state in which the railway vehicle 1 further proceeds, stops at a station, and departs from the station. In this case, the control unit 32 determines that the current position of the railway vehicle 1 has passed the stop station based on the position information output from the position detection sensor 42. The control unit 32 switches the instruction signal sent to the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 from the first instruction signal to the second instruction signal. By changing the instruction signal from the first instruction signal to the second instruction signal, the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 are switched from the transparent state to the opaque state. Therefore, after leaving the station, the luggage rooms 12, 13 cannot be seen from the guest room 2.

制御部32は、鉄道車両40が次の停車駅から所定の距離に到達したと判断するまでは、第2の指示信号を出力し続けることになる。そのため、駅を出発してからその次の停車駅が近づくまでの間は、客室2から荷物室12,13は見通すことができなくなる。   The control unit 32 continues to output the second instruction signal until it is determined that the railway vehicle 40 has reached a predetermined distance from the next stop station. For this reason, it is impossible to see the luggage compartments 12 and 13 from the guest room 2 until the next stop station approaches after leaving the station.

上述したように、本実施形態によれば、次の停車駅が近くなってから当該駅を出発するまでの間は、客室2から荷物室12,13を見通すことが可能になる。荷物の盗難は、車両走行中よりも駅に停車している間や停車間際に多く発生する。すなわち、車両走行中は、荷物の車外への持ち出しが不可能であることから盗難は生じにくい。一方、車両の停車間際は降車準備をする人に紛れて荷物を取り出しやすいこと、および、車両の停車中はすぐにホームに降りられることから、それぞれ盗難が生じやすい。そこで本実施形態のように、駅に停車している間や停車間際については、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22を透明にし客室2から荷物室12,13をチェックできるようにすれば、荷物の盗難をより確実に防ぐことが可能になる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to see the luggage compartments 12 and 13 from the guest room 2 until the next stop station is close and before the departure from the station. Baggage theft occurs more frequently while stopping at a station or just before stopping than when the vehicle is running. That is, while the vehicle is traveling, it is difficult for theft to occur because it is impossible to take the luggage out of the vehicle. On the other hand, since it is easy for a person who prepares to get off the vehicle to take out the baggage immediately before the vehicle stops, and it is easy to get off the platform while the vehicle is stopped, so theft is likely to occur. Therefore, as in the present embodiment, when the vehicle is stopped at the station or just before the stop, the partition walls 16 and 17 and the guest room door 22 are made transparent so that the luggage compartments 12 and 13 can be checked from the guest room 2. It becomes possible to prevent theft of luggage more reliably.

また、駅に停車している間や停車間際を除く時間帯では、客室2から荷物室12,13を見通せない状態にすることができる。客室2から荷物室12,13を見通せる状態を盗難が起こりやすいタイミングに限定し、それ以外のときは見通せない状態にすることができるので、仕切壁16,17付近に座る乗客の快適性をより確実に確保できる。   Further, the luggage room 12, 13 can not be seen from the guest room 2 during the time zone except when the vehicle is stopped at the station or just before the stop. Since the state in which the luggage compartments 12 and 13 can be seen from the cabin 2 is limited to the timing at which theft is likely to occur, and in other cases the state can be seen out, the comfort of passengers sitting near the partition walls 16 and 17 is further improved. It can be surely secured.

以上、本発明の好適な実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこれに限られるものではない。   The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to this.

例えば、客室用扉22は片引戸タイプに限られず、両開きの引戸であってもよい。また、客室用扉22はなくてもよい。   For example, the guest room door 22 is not limited to a single sliding door type, and may be a double sliding door. Further, the guest room door 22 may not be provided.

また、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22には液晶フィルムが用いられているが、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22はこれに限られず、例えば透明パネルと可動式の不透明部材(例えば遮光カーテン)とを用いたものであってもよい。この場合の仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22は、制御部32の制御に応じて、不透明部材が透明パネルを覆っている状態・覆っていない状態に切り替わる。   The partition walls 16 and 17 and the guest room door 22 are made of liquid crystal film. However, the partition walls 16 and 17 and the guest room door 22 are not limited to this. For example, a transparent panel and a movable opaque member (for example, A light shielding curtain) may be used. In this case, the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 are switched between a state where the opaque member covers the transparent panel and a state where the opaque member does not cover according to the control of the control unit 32.

その他、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22はハーフミラーを用いたものであってもよい。この場合、鉄道車両は、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に光を照射すると共に制御部32によって制御可能な照明装置を更に備える。制御部32が照明装置に対して第1の指示信号を出力すると、照明装置による光の照射が停止され、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22は実質的に透明になる。制御部32が照明装置に対して第2の指示信号を出力すると、照明装置から光が照射され、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22はミラーとして機能する。   In addition, the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 may be ones using a half mirror. In this case, the railway vehicle further includes a lighting device that irradiates the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 and can be controlled by the control unit 32. When the control unit 32 outputs the first instruction signal to the lighting device, the light irradiation by the lighting device is stopped, and the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 become substantially transparent. When the control unit 32 outputs the second instruction signal to the lighting device, light is emitted from the lighting device, and the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 function as a mirror.

また、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22はいずれも透明・不透明状態の切り替えが可能であるとしたが、仕切壁16,17のみが透明・不透明状態の切り替え可能であって客室用扉22は不透明な化粧板等で構成されている、としてもよい。   In addition, although both the partition walls 16 and 17 and the guest room door 22 can be switched between a transparent state and an opaque state, only the partition walls 16 and 17 can be switched between a transparent state and an opaque state. May be made of an opaque decorative board or the like.

また、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22は制御部32の制御により透明状態・不透明状態に切り替わるとしたが、緊急時等を考慮すると、手動による切り替えも可能であることが好ましい。   In addition, the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 are switched to a transparent state or an opaque state under the control of the control unit 32, but it is preferable that manual switching is possible in consideration of an emergency or the like.

また、第1実施形態では人感センサ20,21を用いたが、荷物室12,13における荷物の出し入れを検知できるのであれば、その検知手段は人感センサ20,21に限られない。例えば、重さの変化を検知する重量センサを荷物室12,13の各棚板18に設置するとしてもよい。棚板18に加わる重量は、荷物の載置及び取り出し時に変化する。この変化を重量センサに検知させ、重量センサから検知信号を出力させるとすれば、荷物室12,13における荷物の出し入れがあったときに、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22を不透明状態から透明状態に切り替えることが可能になる。   In the first embodiment, the human sensors 20 and 21 are used. However, the detecting means is not limited to the human sensors 20 and 21 as long as the loading / unloading of the luggage in the luggage compartments 12 and 13 can be detected. For example, a weight sensor that detects a change in weight may be installed on each shelf board 18 of the luggage compartments 12 and 13. The weight applied to the shelf board 18 changes when a package is placed and taken out. If this change is detected by the weight sensor and a detection signal is output from the weight sensor, the partition walls 16 and 17 and the passenger door 22 are moved from the opaque state when the luggage is loaded and unloaded in the luggage compartments 12 and 13. It becomes possible to switch to the transparent state.

ところで上記のように重量センサを用いる場合、制御部32は、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22を不透明状態から透明状態に切り替えた後、所定時間のあいだは仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22を透明状態にさせておくことが好ましい。より具体的には、制御部32は、重量センサから検知信号を受け取ると、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に対して所定時間のあいだ第1の指示信号を出力する。所定時間経過後は、第1の指示信号に代わって第2の信号を出力する。   When the weight sensor is used as described above, the control unit 32 switches the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 from the opaque state to the transparent state, and then the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door for a predetermined time. It is preferable to keep the door 22 in a transparent state. More specifically, when receiving the detection signal from the weight sensor, the control unit 32 outputs a first instruction signal to the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 for a predetermined time. After the elapse of a predetermined time, the second signal is output instead of the first instruction signal.

重量の変化は一瞬であるため、重量センサによる検知も一瞬である。重量センサが検知している間しか仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22を透明状態にしないとすると、客室2から荷物室12,13をチェックできる時間は極度に短くなり、盗難防止の効果が薄れてしまう。重量センサによる検知後もしばらくは透明状態にさせることで、荷物室12から荷物を出そうとする乗客を十分に視認でき、盗難をより確実に防止できる。また、所定時間が経過すると不透明状態に切り替わるので、客室2から荷物室12,13を見通せる状態を一時的なものとし、通常は客室2側から荷物室12,13は見通せない状態にすることができる。よって、仕切壁16,17近くの座席8にいる乗客の快適性をより確実に確保できる。   Since the change in weight is instantaneous, detection by the weight sensor is also instantaneous. If the partition walls 16 and 17 and the cabin door 22 are made transparent only while the weight sensor is detecting, the time during which the luggage compartments 12 and 13 can be checked from the cabin 2 becomes extremely short, and the anti-theft effect is achieved. It will fade. By making the state transparent for a while after detection by the weight sensor, it is possible to sufficiently recognize a passenger who tries to take out the luggage from the luggage compartment 12, and to prevent theft more reliably. In addition, since the state changes to an opaque state after a predetermined time has elapsed, the state in which the luggage compartments 12 and 13 can be seen from the cabin 2 is assumed to be temporary, and the luggage compartments 12 and 13 are normally not seen from the cabin 2 side. it can. Therefore, the comfort of the passenger in the seat 8 near the partition walls 16 and 17 can be ensured more reliably.

また、第1実施形態において、人感センサ20は、荷物室12に人がいる間は検知信号を出力し続けるとしたが、荷物室12に人が入ってきた瞬間のみ検知信号を出力するとしてもよい。この場合、制御部32は、人感センサ20から検知信号を受け取ると、仕切壁16,17及び客室用扉22に対して所定時間のあいだ第1の指示信号を出力する。所定時間経過後は、第1の指示信号に代わって第2の信号を出力する。   In the first embodiment, the human sensor 20 continuously outputs the detection signal while there is a person in the luggage compartment 12, but outputs the detection signal only at the moment when the person enters the luggage compartment 12. Also good. In this case, when receiving the detection signal from the human sensor 20, the control unit 32 outputs a first instruction signal to the partition walls 16, 17 and the cabin door 22 for a predetermined time. After the elapse of a predetermined time, the second signal is output instead of the first instruction signal.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る鉄道車両を示す図である。It is a figure showing a rail car concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 第1実施形態に係る鉄道車両の客室の出入口を示す図であって、仕切壁及び客室用扉が不透明状態の場合を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the entrance / exit of the guest room of the railway vehicle which concerns on 1st Embodiment, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the case where a partition wall and the door for guest rooms are an opaque state. 第1実施形態に係る鉄道車両の客室の出入口を示す図であって、仕切壁及び客室用扉が透明状態の場合を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the entrance / exit of the guest room of the railway vehicle which concerns on 1st Embodiment, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the case where a partition wall and the door for guest rooms are a transparent state. 第2実施形態に係る鉄道車両の客室の出入口を示す図であって、仕切壁及び客室用扉が不透明状態の場合を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the entrance / exit of the guest room of the rail vehicle which concerns on 2nd Embodiment, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the case where a partition wall and the door for guest rooms are an opaque state.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,40…鉄道車両、2…客室、4…乗降デッキ、5…通路、6a,6b…座席エリア、8…座席、10a,10b…乗降口、12,13…荷物室、14,15…壁部、16,17…仕切壁、16a,16b,17a,17b…パネル、18…棚板、20,21…人感センサ、22…客室用扉、32…制御部、42…位置検出センサ。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,40 ... Railroad vehicle, 2 ... Guest room, 4 ... Boarding / alighting deck, 5 ... Passage, 6a, 6b ... Seating area, 8 ... Seat, 10a, 10b ... Boarding gate, 12, 13 ... Luggage room, 14, 15 ... Wall Part, 16, 17 ... partition wall, 16a, 16b, 17a, 17b ... panel, 18 ... shelf board, 20, 21 ... human sensor, 22 ... cabin door, 32 ... control part, 42 ... position detection sensor.

Claims (6)

客室と、荷物室と、前記客室と前記荷物室とを仕切る仕切壁と、を備えた鉄道車両であって、
前記仕切壁を、前記客室から前記荷物室を見通せる第1の状態と前記客室から前記荷物室を見通せない第2の状態とに切り替える制御手段を備えたことを特徴とする鉄道車両。
A railway vehicle comprising: a guest room; a luggage room; and a partition wall separating the guest room and the luggage room;
A railway vehicle comprising control means for switching the partition wall between a first state in which the luggage compartment can be seen from the cabin and a second state in which the luggage compartment cannot be seen from the cabin.
前記荷物室に人が入ったことを検知する人感センサを備え、
前記制御手段は、前記人感センサによって前記荷物室に人が入ったことが検知されたときに前記仕切壁を前記第2の状態から前記第1の状態に切り替えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の鉄道車両。
A human sensor for detecting that a person has entered the luggage compartment,
The control means switches the partition wall from the second state to the first state when it is detected by the human sensor that a person has entered the luggage compartment. The listed railway vehicle.
前記荷物室における重量の変化を検知する重量センサを更に備え、
前記制御手段は、前記重量センサによって前記荷物室の重量の変化が検知されたときに前記仕切壁を前記第2の状態から前記第1の状態に切り替えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の鉄道車両。
A weight sensor for detecting a change in weight in the luggage compartment;
The railway according to claim 1, wherein the control means switches the partition wall from the second state to the first state when a change in the weight of the luggage compartment is detected by the weight sensor. vehicle.
前記制御手段は、前記仕切壁を前記第2の状態から前記第1の状態に切り替えた後、所定時間が経過したときに前記仕切壁を前記第1の状態から前記第2の状態に切り替えることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項記載の鉄道車両。   The control means switches the partition wall from the first state to the second state when a predetermined time has elapsed after switching the partition wall from the second state to the first state. The railway vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 自車両の現在位置を検出する位置検出手段を更に備え、
前記制御手段は、前記位置検出手段によって前記自車両の現在位置が次の停車駅から所定の距離内であることが検出されたときに前記仕切壁を前記第2の状態から前記第1の状態に切り替えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の鉄道車両。
It further comprises position detection means for detecting the current position of the host vehicle,
The control means moves the partition wall from the second state to the first state when the position detecting means detects that the current position of the host vehicle is within a predetermined distance from the next stop station. The railway vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the railway vehicle is switched to.
前記制御手段は、前記位置検出手段によって前記自車両の位置が前記次の停車駅を過ぎたことが検出されたときに前記仕切壁を前記第1の状態から前記第2の状態に切り替えることを特徴とする請求項5記載の鉄道車両。   The control means switches the partition wall from the first state to the second state when the position detecting means detects that the position of the host vehicle has passed the next stop station. The railway vehicle according to claim 5, wherein:
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