JP2010094454A - Chair - Google Patents

Chair Download PDF

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JP2010094454A
JP2010094454A JP2008270268A JP2008270268A JP2010094454A JP 2010094454 A JP2010094454 A JP 2010094454A JP 2008270268 A JP2008270268 A JP 2008270268A JP 2008270268 A JP2008270268 A JP 2008270268A JP 2010094454 A JP2010094454 A JP 2010094454A
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seat
seat receiving
receiving
chair
horizontal beam
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JP5427391B2 (en
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Tadashi Kaneko
正 金子
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Takano Co Ltd
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Takano Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce manhour and the number of components by enabling a seat to be attached to legs by work from above or oblique front entire without turning the legs upside down during assembly work, and to eliminate the occurrence of a gap between the seat and a leg frame and the exposure of a seat receiving metal fitting or the like. <P>SOLUTION: The chair includes a front seat receiving horizontal beam 1, a rear seat receiving horizontal beam 2 and a plurality of seat receiving vertical beams 3 for supporting the seat 13. In the chair, a pawl member 5 projecting back and forth is provided on the rear end surface 14 of the seat 13 or the rear seat receiving horizontal beam 2 facing the rear end surface 14, and a recessed part 6 for fitting the pawl member 5 is provided on the other. Further, a front attaching part 4 for attaching the seat 13 to the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1 with a screw 17 screwed from the front of the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1 is provided on the back surface side of the front of the seat 13, and by connecting the front attaching part 4 to the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1 with the screw 17 screwed from the front while the recessed part 6 is fitted to the pawl member 5, the seat 13 is fixed to a seat frame part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、座の前部を支持する前部座受け横ビームと後部を支持する後部座受け横ビームとを少なくとも有する座フレーム部を備える椅子の座の取付構造に関する。さらに詳述すると、本発明は、金属パイプまたは棒を折り曲げて成る脚フレームの座フレーム部に座を取り付ける椅子に関する。   The present invention relates to a chair seat mounting structure including a seat frame portion having at least a front seat receiving lateral beam supporting a front portion of a seat and a rear seat receiving lateral beam supporting a rear portion. More specifically, the present invention relates to a chair for attaching a seat to a seat frame portion of a leg frame formed by bending a metal pipe or bar.

従来の金属パイプまたは棒を折り曲げた脚フレームにより座を支える椅子は、例えば図14に示すように、前脚101と後脚102とを連結部材103を介して連結して成る脚フレームに対して座104を4点で支持する4枚の座受け板105を溶接付けにより予め固着しておき、そこに裏面側からビス106をねじ込むことで座104の枠部分を固定する構造とされている。   A conventional chair that supports a seat with a leg frame formed by bending a metal pipe or bar is seated against a leg frame formed by connecting a front leg 101 and a rear leg 102 via a connecting member 103, as shown in FIG. Four seat receiving plates 105 that support 104 at four points are fixed in advance by welding, and screws 106 are screwed into the structure from the back side to fix the frame portion of the seat 104.

特公平6−93854JP 6-93854

しかしながら、この座の取付構造の椅子では、座104を脚フレームに取り付けるには、脚フレームを組み立てた後に一旦脚フレームを逆さまにひっくり返し、座104を脚フレームの4枚の座受け板105を通してビス106で止め付ける作業工程が必要となる。そして、その後、再び椅子をひっくり返して元の状態に戻してから、背の取付やその他の必要な作業あるいは搬出を行う必要がある。このため、椅子を一旦逆さまにひっくり返し、さらに再びひっり返して元に戻す分だけ作業工数が余分にかかり、作業時間が多くかかる問題がある。また、椅子をひっくり返す作業は作業者にとっても大きな負担ともなる。   However, in this seat mounting structure, in order to attach the seat 104 to the leg frame, after assembling the leg frame, the leg frame is turned upside down once, and the seat 104 is passed through the four seat support plates 105 of the leg frame. An operation process of fastening with screws 106 is required. After that, it is necessary to turn the chair over again to return it to its original state, and then perform back attachment and other necessary work or carry-out. For this reason, there is a problem that the man-hours are excessive and the work time is increased as the chair is turned upside down and then turned over again. Also, the work of turning the chair over is also a heavy burden for the operator.

また、曲げ加工した後の前脚101に座104を取り付けるための4枚の座受け板105を溶接付けし、4本のビスで固定することから、溶接工程が余分に必要となるばかりか、4箇所の座受け板105と4本のビスとを必要とし、部品点数の増加によるコストアップの問題も伴う。そこで、作業の簡易化と部品点数の削減が望まれる。   Further, since four seat receiving plates 105 for attaching the seat 104 to the front leg 101 after being bent are welded and fixed with four screws, an extra welding process is required. A seat receiving plate 105 and four screws are required, and there is a problem of cost increase due to an increase in the number of parts. Therefore, it is desired to simplify the work and reduce the number of parts.

さらに、脚フレームへの座の固定が脚フレームに座を載せた状態で下からビス止めするだけなので、製造誤差や組み付け誤差を配慮して適宜クリアランスを設定する必要があることから、座後方の脚フレームとの間に隙間が生じて外観が悪くなる問題がある。また、椅子の下から見た場合にも、ビス106並びに座受け板105部分が剥き出しとなるため、見た目の悪いものとなる。   Furthermore, since the seat is fixed to the leg frame only by screwing from the bottom with the seat on the leg frame, it is necessary to set the clearance appropriately in consideration of manufacturing errors and assembly errors. There is a problem that a gap is generated between the leg frame and the appearance is deteriorated. Further, even when viewed from under the chair, the screw 106 and the seat receiving plate 105 are exposed, which makes the appearance worse.

本発明は、組み立て作業中に脚をひっくり返さずに全て上あるいは斜め前方からの作業で座を脚に取り付けることができる構造の椅子を提供することを目的とする。さらに、本発明は、作業工程並びに部品点数を削減できる座の取付構造の椅子を提供することを目的とする。さらに、本発明は、座と脚フレームとの間の隙間の発生や座受け金具などが剥き出しとなることがない椅子を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a chair having a structure in which a seat can be attached to a leg by an operation from above or diagonally forward without turning the leg upside down during an assembly operation. Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide a chair having a seat mounting structure that can reduce the work process and the number of parts. Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide a chair in which a gap between the seat and the leg frame is not generated and a seat receiving bracket is not exposed.

かかる目的を達成するため、本発明は、座の前部を支持する前部座受け横ビームと後部を支持する後部座受け横ビーム並びに前部座受け横ビームと後部座受け横ビームとに連結される複数本の座受け縦ビームとを有する座フレーム部を含む脚フレームと座フレーム部に支持される座とを備える椅子において、座の後端面と該後端面と対向する後部座受け横ビームのいずれか一方に前後方向に向けて突出する爪部材を、他方に爪部材を嵌入させる凹部を備えると共に、座の裏面に座受け縦ビームを嵌合させる溝を構成するリブ壁を備え、座の前方の裏面側に前部座受け横ビームの前方からねじ込まれるビスで前部座受け横ビームに座を取り付けるための前部取付部を備え、凹部を爪部材に嵌め込んだ状態で前部取付部を前部座受け横ビームに前方からねじ込まれるビスで連結することにより座を座フレーム部に固定するようにしている。   In order to achieve such an object, the present invention is connected to the front seat receiving lateral beam supporting the front portion of the seat, the rear seat receiving lateral beam supporting the rear portion, and the front seat receiving lateral beam and the rear seat receiving lateral beam. In a chair comprising a leg frame including a seat frame portion having a plurality of seat receiving vertical beams and a seat supported by the seat frame portion, a rear seat receiving lateral beam facing the rear end surface of the seat and the rear end surface A claw member that protrudes in the front-rear direction on one of the two, a recess that fits the claw member on the other, and a rib wall that forms a groove that fits a seat receiving vertical beam on the back of the seat, A front mounting portion for mounting the seat to the front seat receiving horizontal beam with a screw screwed from the front of the front seat receiving horizontal beam on the back side of the front of the front portion in a state where the recess is fitted in the claw member Mounting part in front of front seat receiving beam And so as to secure the seat to the seat frame section by connecting with screws screwed from.

また、請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の椅子において、爪部材には凹部への嵌入方向と直交する方向に突出すると共に弾性変形する弾性突起を備え、凹部には弾性突起が陥入する貫通孔が設けられ、凹部に爪部材が完全に嵌入されたときに爪部材の弾性突起が凹部の貫通孔に陥入して座と後部座受け横ビームとが連結されるようにしている。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the chair according to the first aspect, the claw member is provided with an elastic protrusion that protrudes in a direction perpendicular to the fitting direction into the concave portion and elastically deforms, and the elastic protrusion is depressed in the concave portion. A through hole is provided, and when the claw member is completely fitted in the recess, the elastic projection of the claw member is inserted into the through hole of the recess so that the seat and the rear seat receiving lateral beam are connected. Yes.

また、請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1または2記載の椅子において、前部座受け横ビームに前方からビスをねじ込み可能とするねじ穴を設け、該ねじ穴に座の前部取付部を貫通させて直接ねじ止めすることで座の前部座受け横ビームへの固定が完了するようにしている。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the chair according to the first or second aspect, the front seat receiving lateral beam is provided with a screw hole that allows a screw to be screwed from the front, and the front mounting portion of the seat is provided in the screw hole. Is fixed by screwing it directly to the front seat receiving side beam.

また、請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1から3のいずれか1つに記載の椅子において、座の前方の裏面側に前部座受け横ビームの後側に当接して前部座受け横ビームを受け支える前部ストッパを備え、該前部ストッパから座の後端面までの間隔を前部座受け横ビームと後部座受け横ビームとの間隔よりも広めに設定し、座の後端と後部座受け横ビームとの間の凹部と爪部材とを嵌め込んだ状態で座の前方の前部ストッパを前部座受け横ビームの後側に押し込むことにより座を後方へ押す力を発生させ、座の後端が後部座受け横ビームに押し込まれ隙間をなくすようにしている。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the chair according to any one of the first to third aspects, the front seat receiver is brought into contact with the rear side of the front seat receiving lateral beam on the back side of the front of the seat. A front stopper for supporting the transverse beam, the distance from the front stopper to the rear end surface of the seat is set wider than the distance between the front seat receiving transverse beam and the rear seat receiving transverse beam; A force to push the seat backward is generated by pushing the front stopper on the front of the seat to the rear side of the front seat receiving horizontal beam with the recess between the rear seat receiving lateral beam and the claw member fitted. The rear end of the seat is pushed into the rear seat receiving lateral beam so that the gap is eliminated.

また、請求項5記載の発明は、請求項1から4のいずれか1つに記載の椅子において、座の後端縁または背の下端縁には空所が形成され、空所に手を通して後部座受け横ビームを直接把持することにより椅子の持ち上げを可能とするようにしている。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the chair according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, a void is formed in the rear edge of the seat or the lower lower edge of the back, and the rear portion is formed by handing the void. The chair can be lifted by directly gripping the seat receiving lateral beam.

請求項1記載の椅子によれば、座を後部座受け横ビームへ向けてスライドさせて後端に配置されている爪部材と凹部とを嵌合させると共に座の前方の前部取付部を前部座受け横ビームに前方からねじ込むビスで連結することで座を座フレーム部に固定できるため、座の後端と後部座受け横ビームとの間にクリアランスを設ける必要もなければ隙間が発生することもないことから、外観が悪くなることがない。   According to the chair of the first aspect, the seat is slid toward the rear seat receiving lateral beam so that the claw member disposed at the rear end and the recess are fitted and the front mounting portion in front of the seat is moved forward. Since the seat can be fixed to the seat frame portion by connecting to the seat receiving lateral beam with a screw screwed from the front, a clearance is generated if there is no need to provide a clearance between the rear end of the seat and the lateral seat receiving lateral beam. Since there is nothing, the appearance does not deteriorate.

しかも、座の組み付け作業は、脚をひっくり返さずに全て上あるいは斜め前方からの作業で完了することができるので、椅子を一旦逆さまにひっくり返し、さらに再びひっり返して元に戻す作業が必要となくなるので、その分の作業時間を削減することができると共に作業者に与える負担を軽減でき、大幅な作業効率の向上が望める。また、座の組み付け作業が全て上からのあるいは斜め前方からのものであるので、楽な作業姿勢で組み立て作業を進めることができる。   In addition, the seat assembly work can be completed from the top or diagonally from the front without turning the legs upside down, so it is necessary to turn the chair upside down and turn it back again to return it to its original position. Therefore, the work time can be reduced and the burden on the worker can be reduced, so that a great improvement in work efficiency can be expected. Further, since the seat assembly work is all from the top or obliquely forward, the assembly work can be carried out in an easy working posture.

また、座を脚に固定する手段は、座の後端面と後部座受け横ビームとの間で嵌入される爪部材と凹部並びに座の前部取付部を貫通して前部座受け横ビームにねじ込まれるビスであってほとんど隠されるため、脚に座を取り付けるための座受け金具などを用いた従来の座の取付構造に比べて剥き出しとなるものが少なく、見た目の良いものとなる。しかも、座を取り付けるための座受け金具を無くし、ビス止め箇所を減らして座の前部のねじ止めだけで座の脚フレームへの組み付けが完了するので、部品点数並びにねじ止め工数を減らすことができる。この部品点数並びに作業工程の削減により製造コストを低減することができる。   Further, the means for fixing the seat to the leg is a claw member inserted between the rear end surface of the seat and the rear seat receiving lateral beam, and the recess and the front mounting portion of the seat into the front seat receiving lateral beam. Since it is a screw that is screwed in and is almost hidden, it is less exposed than a conventional seat mounting structure using a seat receiving bracket for mounting the seat on the leg, and the appearance is good. In addition, seat mounting brackets for mounting the seat are eliminated, and the number of parts and screwing man-hours can be reduced since the assembly of the seat to the leg frame is completed simply by screwing the front part of the seat by reducing the number of screws. it can. Manufacturing costs can be reduced by reducing the number of parts and work processes.

さらに、座フレーム部を構成する座受け縦ビームを嵌合させるリブ壁によって座の左右方向へのずれを防いで安定的に座の支持を行うことができる。しかも、リブ壁が座の後端と後部座受け横ビームとの間の係止爪と凹部との嵌入を図るときのガイドを兼ねることから、組み立て作業が一層容易になる。加えて、リブ壁が縦ビームの側方を覆い隠す目隠し効果を与えることから、見た目を良くできる。さらに、リブ壁の存在によってリブ効果が得られるため、座の強度を上げることができる。   Further, the seat wall can be stably supported by preventing the seat from being displaced in the left-right direction by the rib wall into which the seat receiving vertical beam constituting the seat frame portion is fitted. In addition, since the rib wall also serves as a guide for fitting the engaging claw and the concave portion between the rear end of the seat and the rear seat receiving lateral beam, the assembling operation is further facilitated. In addition, the rib wall provides a blinding effect that covers the side of the vertical beam, so that the appearance can be improved. Furthermore, since the rib effect is obtained by the presence of the rib wall, the strength of the seat can be increased.

さらに請求項2記載の椅子によれば、爪部材の弾性突起が凹部の貫通孔に陥入して座と後部座受け横ビームとが完全に連結されると、爪部材の弾性突起が凹部の貫通孔に陥入するクリック止めによる音(「カチッ」という音)と動きとでしっかりと嵌った状態が確認できる。このため、組み立て時の座の後部の連結不良を未然に防ぐことができる。   Further, according to the chair of the second aspect, when the elastic projection of the claw member is inserted into the through hole of the recess and the seat and the rear seat receiving lateral beam are completely connected, the elastic projection of the claw member is It can be confirmed that the sound has been firmly fitted with the click-stopping sound ("click" sound) that enters the through-hole and the movement. For this reason, poor connection of the rear part of the seat during assembly can be prevented beforehand.

さらに請求項3記載の椅子によれば、座の前部と前部座受け横ビームとを前部座受け横ビームに直接ねじ止めで連結することにより座の固定を完了するようにしているので、部品点数並びにねじ止め工数を減らすことができ、製造コストを削減できる。しかも、前部座受け横ビームに座の前部を直接固定するため、座の前後移動、上下移動がなくなり、しっかりと座が固定できる。   Furthermore, according to the chair of claim 3, the seat fixing is completed by connecting the front portion of the seat and the front seat receiving lateral beam to the front seat receiving lateral beam by screwing directly. The number of parts and the number of screwing steps can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In addition, since the front portion of the seat is directly fixed to the front seat receiving horizontal beam, the seat can be fixed firmly without any back-and-forth movement or vertical movement.

さらに請求項4記載の椅子によれば、前部座受け横ビームと後部座受け横ビームとの間隔よりも座の前部ストッパから後端面までの間隔を広めに設定しているので、座の前部ストッパを前部座受け横ビームの後側(後部座受け横ビーム側)に押し込むと同時に座を後部座受け横ビーム側へ押す力が発生することにより、座の後端が後部座受け横ビームに押し込まれ、座が後部座受け横ビームに隙間無く密着するように嵌合させることができる。したがって、座の後端における脚フレームとの間の隙間の発生を防ぐことができる。   Furthermore, according to the chair according to claim 4, since the distance from the front stopper of the seat to the rear end surface is set wider than the distance between the front seat receiving lateral beam and the rear seat receiving lateral beam, When the front stopper is pushed into the rear side of the front seat receiver horizontal beam (rear seat receiver horizontal beam side), a force is generated that simultaneously pushes the seat toward the rear seat receiver horizontal beam side, so that the rear end of the seat becomes the rear seat receiver. The seat is pushed into the transverse beam and can be fitted so that the seat is in close contact with the rear seat receiving transverse beam without any gap. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a gap from being formed between the leg frame at the rear end of the seat.

さらに請求項5記載の椅子によれば、座の後端縁または背の下端縁に形成された空所を通して後部座受け横ビームに直接手をかけることができるので、椅子の持ち上げ・持ち運びが容易となる。このため、椅子をスタッキングさせる場合に、この空所を利用して後部座受け横ビームをスタッキング持ち手部として利用することができるので、スタックキング作業が容易となる。   Furthermore, according to the chair of the fifth aspect, the hand can be directly applied to the rear seat receiving side beam through the space formed in the rear edge of the seat or the lower edge of the back, so that the chair can be easily lifted and carried. It becomes. For this reason, when the chair is stacked, the rear seat receiving horizontal beam can be used as a stacking handle portion by utilizing this empty space, so that stacking work is facilitated.

以下、本発明の構成を図面に示す実施形態に基づいて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail based on embodiments shown in the drawings.

図1から図12に本発明をサークル脚椅子と呼ばれる椅子に適用した実施形態の一例を示す。この椅子1は、棒鋼を折り曲げた脚フレームに、硬質の樹脂製座板(座)13並びに背板(背)26を取付るようにしたものである。   FIG. 1 to FIG. 12 show an example of an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a chair called a circle leg chair. The chair 1 is configured such that a hard resin seat plate (seat) 13 and a back plate (back) 26 are attached to a leg frame in which a steel bar is bent.

脚フレームは、1本の棒鋼を折り曲げることによって、前脚フレーム部19と後脚フレーム部20及びこれらを連結する底部連結フレーム部21並びに背板26を支持する背板取付フレーム部22とを連続的に形成した一対の脚部材から成り、この一対の脚部材を脚継ぎバーとしての前部座受け横ビーム1と後部座受け横ビーム2とで互いに連結することにより、所謂サークルフレームと呼ばれる脚を構成している。さらに、前部座受け横ビーム1と後部座受け横ビーム2との間には、これら前部座受け横ビーム1と後部座受け横ビーム2との間で座フレーム部を構成する複数本例えば2本の座受け縦ビーム3が配置され、溶接付けにより前部座受け横ビーム1と後部座受け横ビーム2とに連結されている。2本の座受け縦ビーム3は、前部座受け横ビーム1と後部座受け横ビーム2の両端寄りで座板13を安定して支持するために十分な横の間隔をあけて配置されている。尚、本実施形態では、フレーム材としては一般に使われるパイプに比べて遙かに細径となる直径12mm程度の低炭素鋼あるいは機械構造用炭素鋼の無垢の丸棒が使用されている。したがって、座板13と背板26とが隙間無く密着される後部座受け横ビーム2は前方からは見えず、一見すると座板13と背板26とが一体に見える外観を呈する。勿論、座フレーム部並びに該座フレーム部を含む脚フレームを構成する丸棒の大きさや材質には特に上述の細径丸棒に限定されず、一般的に使用されている大きさのパイプや丸棒、方形ないし多角形のパイプや棒材なども使用可能である。   The leg frame is formed by continuously bending the front leg frame portion 19, the rear leg frame portion 20, the bottom connecting frame portion 21 connecting them, and the back plate mounting frame portion 22 supporting the back plate 26 by bending one steel bar. The pair of leg members are connected to each other by a front seat receiving lateral beam 1 and a rear seat receiving lateral beam 2 as leg joint bars, thereby forming a so-called circle frame leg. It is composed. Further, between the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 and the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2, a plurality of frames constituting a seat frame portion between the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 and the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2, for example, Two seat receiving vertical beams 3 are arranged and connected to the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1 and the rear seat receiving horizontal beam 2 by welding. The two seat support vertical beams 3 are arranged at a sufficient lateral interval to stably support the seat plate 13 near both ends of the front seat support horizontal beam 1 and the rear seat support horizontal beam 2. Yes. In this embodiment, as the frame material, a solid round bar of low carbon steel or carbon steel for mechanical structure having a diameter of about 12 mm, which is much smaller than a generally used pipe, is used. Therefore, the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2 in which the seat plate 13 and the back plate 26 are closely contacted without any gap is not seen from the front, and at first glance, the seat plate 13 and the back plate 26 appear to be integrated. Needless to say, the size and material of the round bar constituting the seat frame part and the leg frame including the seat frame part are not particularly limited to the above-mentioned small-diameter round bar, and pipes and rounds of generally used sizes are used. Rods, square or polygonal pipes and rods can also be used.

座板13は、硬質の合成樹脂例えばポリプロピレンなどで成形されている。そして、その裏面側には、前部座受け横ビーム1に座板13を取り付けるための前部取付部4と前部ストッパ9及び座受け縦ビーム3を収容する溝11を構成するためのリブ壁10並びに台座12が一体成形されている。さらに、座板13の後端には、後端面14に開口して後部座受け横ビーム2から突出する爪部材5を嵌入させる凹部6が一体成形されている。尚、座板13には必要に応じて上張地あるいはクッション材を取り付けることもある。   The seat plate 13 is formed of a hard synthetic resin such as polypropylene. And the rib for comprising the front part attaching part 4 for attaching the seat board 13 to the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1, the front part stopper 9, and the groove | channel 11 which accommodates the seat receiving vertical beam 3 in the back surface side. The wall 10 and the pedestal 12 are integrally formed. Further, a recessed portion 6 is integrally formed at the rear end of the seat plate 13 so as to fit the claw member 5 that opens to the rear end surface 14 and protrudes from the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2. In addition, an upholstery or a cushion material may be attached to the seat plate 13 as necessary.

前部取付部4は、前部座受け横ビーム1の前方からねじ込まれるビス17で前部座受け横ビーム1の前面側に座板13の前部を取り付けるためのものであり、前部座受け横ビーム1に対向する立て壁に固定用のビス17を貫通させるための貫通孔16があけられている。立て壁には補強のためにリブ壁が両側に一体形成され、座板13を固定するに必要な強度が確保されている。この前部取付部4は、本実施形態の場合、座受け縦ビーム3を嵌合させる溝11を構成するリブ壁10の前方にそれぞれ配置され、リブ壁10の前端縁との間で前部座受け横ビーム1を抱持するように係合しかつ取り外し方向にはアンダーカットとなる係止手段を構成し、座板13を前部座受け横ビーム1の上に載置して押し込むだけで前部座受け横ビーム1への装着を可能としている。具体的には、前部座受け横ビーム1と対向するリブ壁10並びに前部取付部4の縁部は、棒鋼より成る前部座受け横ビーム1よりも僅かに大きな曲率半径で湾曲し、ビス17で固定されていない状態でも座板13を前部座受け横ビーム1から取り外す方向の動きに対しては僅かにアンダーカットとして機能する。また、リブ壁10並びに前部取付部4の縁部の開口端側(前部座受け横ビーム1が出入りする部分)には、これらの間に前部座受け横ビーム1が押し込まれる際にリブ壁10の前端縁と前部取付部4との間を押し広げる力が発生して僅かに撓み前部座受け横ビーム1を通過させるようにする案内面が形成されている。したがって、座板13を上から押しつけるだけで、リブ壁10の前端縁と前部取付部4との間が広がって前部座受け横ビーム1を受け入れ挟持する。   The front mounting portion 4 is for mounting the front portion of the seat plate 13 on the front side of the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1 with a screw 17 screwed from the front of the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1. A through hole 16 is formed in the standing wall facing the receiving transverse beam 1 for allowing the fixing screw 17 to pass therethrough. A rib wall is integrally formed on both sides of the standing wall for reinforcement, and the strength necessary for fixing the seat plate 13 is secured. In the case of the present embodiment, the front mounting portion 4 is disposed in front of the rib wall 10 that constitutes the groove 11 into which the seat receiving vertical beam 3 is fitted, and between the front end edge of the rib wall 10 and the front portion. Engaging so as to hold the seat receiving lateral beam 1 and undercut in the removing direction is configured, and the seat plate 13 is simply placed on the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 and pushed in. Therefore, it is possible to install the front seat receiving lateral beam 1. Specifically, the rib wall 10 facing the front seat receiving transverse beam 1 and the edge of the front mounting portion 4 are curved with a slightly larger radius of curvature than the front seat receiving transverse beam 1 made of steel bar, Even when the seat plate 13 is not fixed by the screw 17, it slightly functions as an undercut with respect to the movement in the direction in which the seat plate 13 is removed from the front seat receiving lateral beam 1. Further, when the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 is pushed between the rib wall 10 and the opening end side of the edge of the front mounting portion 4 (portion where the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 enters and exits). A guide surface is formed so as to generate a force that pushes between the front end edge of the rib wall 10 and the front mounting portion 4 so that the front seat receiving transverse beam 1 passes slightly. Therefore, by simply pressing the seat plate 13 from above, the space between the front end edge of the rib wall 10 and the front mounting portion 4 expands, and the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 is received and clamped.

他方、前部座受け横ビーム1には前方からビス17をねじ込み可能とするねじ穴18が設けられており、このねじ穴18に前部取付部4の貫通孔16を通してねじ込まれるビス17によって座板13の前部が前部座受け横ビーム1へ直接固定される。   On the other hand, the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 is provided with a screw hole 18 through which a screw 17 can be screwed from the front. The screw 17 is screwed into the screw hole 18 through the through hole 16 of the front mounting portion 4. The front part of the plate 13 is fixed directly to the front seat receiving transverse beam 1.

また、座板13の前部の裏面側には、図1に示すように、前部座受け横ビーム1の後側に差し込まれて前部座受け横ビーム1を受け支える前部ストッパ9が座板13の中央に配置されている。この前部ストッパ9は、図12に示すように、前部座受け横ビーム1を後方から受け支える支持壁と該支持壁を補強するリブ壁とで構成されている。本実施形態の場合、支持壁は座板13の幅方向に間隔をあけて3箇所設置され、これらがほぼ垂直に座板13の裏面から前部座受け横ビーム1と平衡に垂下するリブ壁によって連結されている。そして、支持壁の前部座受け横ビーム1と対向する縁部は、座板13寄りの上半分が前部座受け横ビーム1とほぼ同じあるいはそれよりも僅かに大きな曲率半径の湾曲面で構成されると共に下半分がほぼ鉛直となる直線面で構成されている。したがって、前部座受け横ビーム1の中心よりも後ろ側に前部ストッパ9の先端が当接されて座板13が前部座受け横ビーム1側へ押し込まれると、前部座受け横ビーム1の周面に沿って前部ストッパ9が移動し、座板13が後方へ移動されられる。ここで、前部ストッパ9(より詳細には前部座受け横ビーム1と接する前面)から座板13の後端面14までの間隔L1、は、前部座受け横ビーム1と後部座受け横ビーム2との間隔L2よりも広めに設定されている。具体的には、L2よりもL1が0.5mm程度大きめに設定される。これにより、座板13の後端面14と後部座受け横ビーム2との間の凹部6と爪部材5とを嵌め込んだ状態で座板13の前方の前部ストッパ9を前部座受け横ビーム1の後側に押し込むだけで座板13を後方へ押す力を発生させ、座板13の後端面14が後部座受け横ビーム1に押し込まれようにしている。これにより、座板13の後端面14が後部座受け横ビーム1とが密着してそれらの間に隙間をなくすように設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a front stopper 9 that is inserted into the rear side of the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1 and supports the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1 is provided on the back side of the front portion of the seat plate 13. It is arranged at the center of the seat plate 13. As shown in FIG. 12, the front stopper 9 includes a support wall that receives and supports the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 from the rear and a rib wall that reinforces the support wall. In the case of this embodiment, three support walls are installed at intervals in the width direction of the seat plate 13, and these are rib walls on which they hang in a vertical direction from the back surface of the seat plate 13 in equilibrium with the front seat receiving transverse beam 1. Are connected by The edge of the support wall facing the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 is a curved surface having a curvature radius in which the upper half near the seat plate 13 is substantially the same as or slightly larger than the front seat receiving lateral beam 1. The lower half is composed of a straight surface that is substantially vertical. Therefore, when the front end of the front stopper 9 is brought into contact with the rear side of the center of the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1 and the seat plate 13 is pushed into the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1 side, the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1 The front stopper 9 is moved along the circumferential surface of 1 and the seat plate 13 is moved rearward. Here, the distance L1 from the front stopper 9 (more specifically, the front surface in contact with the front seat horizontal beam 1) to the rear end surface 14 of the seat plate 13 is the front seat horizontal beam 1 and the rear seat horizontal. It is set wider than the distance L2 from the beam 2. Specifically, L1 is set to be about 0.5 mm larger than L2. As a result, the front stopper 9 in front of the seat plate 13 is moved to the front seat receiving side in a state where the recess 6 and the claw member 5 between the rear end surface 14 of the seat plate 13 and the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2 are fitted. A force that pushes the seat plate 13 backward simply by pushing the beam 1 backward is generated so that the rear end surface 14 of the seat plate 13 is pushed into the rear seat receiving lateral beam 1. As a result, the rear end surface 14 of the seat plate 13 is provided so as to be in close contact with the rear seat support lateral beam 1 so that there is no gap between them.

また、リブ壁10は座受け縦ビーム3の両側を覆い隠し、椅子の側方から見て座受け縦ビーム3が見えないようにしている。この座受け縦ビーム3を収容する溝11の底部には、座受け縦ビーム3と座板13との間の隙間・形状の相違を吸収するための台座12が形成されている。したがって、座受け縦ビーム3は台座12を介して座板13を支持するように設けられている。左右の溝を構成する縦リブ10の前端は湾曲した曲面に形成され、前部座受け横ビーム1を挟んで反対側に配置される前部取付部4との間で前部座受け横ビーム1を挟持する。尚、リブ壁10、前部取付部4並びに前部ストッパ9は、場合によっては座板13と別部材に構成されたものを取り付けるようにしても良い。   The rib wall 10 covers and conceals both sides of the seat support vertical beam 3 so that the seat support vertical beam 3 cannot be seen from the side of the chair. A pedestal 12 is formed at the bottom of the groove 11 that accommodates the seat support vertical beam 3 to absorb the gap and shape difference between the seat support vertical beam 3 and the seat plate 13. Therefore, the seat receiving vertical beam 3 is provided so as to support the seat plate 13 via the base 12. The front end of the vertical rib 10 constituting the left and right grooves is formed in a curved curved surface, and the front seat receiving horizontal beam with the front mounting portion 4 arranged on the opposite side across the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1 1 is pinched. In addition, you may make it attach the rib wall 10, the front part attaching part 4, and the front part stopper 9 to what was comprised by the seat board 13 and the separate member depending on the case.

さらに、座板13の後端部には空所15が形成され、この空所15に手を通して後部座受け横ビーム2を直接把持することにより椅子の持ち上げを可能としている。本実施形態において空所15は、座板13の後端面14の中央に1箇所だけ形成されているが、場合によっては左右に振り分けるように2箇所あるいは3箇所以上設けるようにしても良い。また、空所15は、場合によっては背板26の下端縁に設けて座板13側には形成しないこともあるし、さらには座板13と背板26の双方に設けることもある。   Further, a space 15 is formed at the rear end portion of the seat plate 13, and the chair can be lifted by directly gripping the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2 through the space 15. In this embodiment, the empty space 15 is formed only at one position in the center of the rear end surface 14 of the seat plate 13, but depending on circumstances, two or more positions may be provided so as to be distributed to the left and right. In some cases, the space 15 is provided at the lower edge of the back plate 26 and may not be formed on the seat plate 13 side, or may be provided on both the seat plate 13 and the back plate 26.

上述の座板13の後端面14と該後端面14と対向する後部座受け横ビーム2のいずれか一方には前後方向に向けて突出する爪部材5が、他方には爪部材5を嵌入させる凹部6が備えられて、座板13と後部座受け横ビーム2とが連結される。本実施形態では、図5、6並びに図10に示すように、爪部材5は後部座受け横ビーム2に前部座受け横ビーム1へ向けて突出するように溶接付けによって取り付けられる一方、凹部6は座板13の後端面14に爪部材5を前後方向に陥入させるように樹脂製座板13に一体形成されている。そして、爪部材5は凹部6への嵌入方向と直交する方向に突出すると共に弾性変形する弾性突起8を備え、凹部6には弾性突起8が陥入する貫通孔7が設けられ、凹部6に爪部材5が完全に嵌入されたときに爪部材5の弾性突起8が凹部6の貫通孔7に陥入して座板13と後部座受け横ビーム2とが連結されるように設けられている。本実施形態では、爪部材5及び凹部6は、左右の座受け縦ビーム3を挟むようにそれぞれ2箇所づつ、合計4組が左右均等な位置に設置されているが、必要に応じてこれよりも多くあるいは少なくしても良い。例えば空所15を座板13の後端に設けずに背26の下端に設ける場合には、座板13の左右に対称に配置するだけでなく後端面14の中心にも爪部材5及び凹部6を配置して、合計5組あるいは3組とすることが好ましい。   A claw member 5 projecting in the front-rear direction is inserted into one of the rear end surface 14 of the seat plate 13 and the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2 facing the rear end surface 14, and the claw member 5 is inserted into the other. A recess 6 is provided to connect the seat plate 13 and the rear seat support transverse beam 2. In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5, 6, and 10, the claw member 5 is attached to the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2 by welding so as to protrude toward the front seat receiving lateral beam 1, while the concave portion 6 is integrally formed with the resin seat plate 13 so that the claw member 5 is depressed in the front-rear direction on the rear end surface 14 of the seat plate 13. The claw member 5 is provided with an elastic protrusion 8 that protrudes in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction into the recess 6 and elastically deforms. The recess 6 is provided with a through hole 7 into which the elastic protrusion 8 is recessed. When the claw member 5 is completely inserted, the elastic protrusion 8 of the claw member 5 is provided in the through hole 7 of the recess 6 so that the seat plate 13 and the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2 are connected. Yes. In the present embodiment, the claw member 5 and the recessed portion 6 are installed at two equal positions in each of two positions so as to sandwich the left and right seat support vertical beams 3. May be more or less. For example, when the space 15 is provided at the lower end of the back 26 without being provided at the rear end of the seat plate 13, the claw member 5 and the recess are not only arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides of the seat plate 13 but also at the center of the rear end surface 14. It is preferable to arrange 6 to make a total of 5 or 3 sets.

また、本実施形態では、図9に示すように、背板26が後部座受け横ビーム2に設けられた複数箇例えば4枚の背板補強板23と背板取付フレーム22に嵌め込まれて取り付けられている。背板補強板23は、図5及び図7に示すように、背板取付フレーム22に沿って上向きに立てられて後部座受け横ビーム2に溶接付けされており、背板26の下端面にあけられた背板補強板用凹部28に嵌合される。また、背板26は、差し込みバー挿入用孔27を有し、後部座受け横ビーム2に設けられた差し込みバー用貫通孔24を通して圧入される差し込みバー25によっても固定される。   Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the back plate 26 is fitted into a plurality of, for example, four back plate reinforcing plates 23 and the back plate mounting frame 22 provided on the rear seat support horizontal beam 2. It has been. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the back plate reinforcing plate 23 is erected upward along the back plate mounting frame 22 and welded to the rear seat support horizontal beam 2, and is attached to the lower end surface of the back plate 26. The back plate reinforcing plate recess 28 is fitted. Further, the back plate 26 has an insertion bar insertion hole 27 and is also fixed by an insertion bar 25 that is press-fitted through an insertion bar through hole 24 provided in the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2.

以上のように構成された椅子によれば、座板13を脚フレームに組み付ける際には、座フレーム部の座受け縦ビーム3上に座板13の裏面のリブ壁10で区画された溝部11を嵌め合わせるように位置合わせして載せるだけで、脚フレームに対する座板13の大まかな横方向の位置決めが為される。そこで、座板13を後部座受け横ビーム2へ向けてスライドさせるように押し込むだけで、座板13の後端面の凹部6に係止爪5が嵌入されて座板13の後端面14側が後部座受け横ビーム2に連結されると共にほぼ正確な位置決めが済む。さらに、座板13の前方を押し下げると、前部座受け横ビーム1に裏側の前部取付部4並びに前部ストッパ9が変形しながら嵌合して、座板13の前後方向の位置決めが完了する。このとき、前部ストッパ9から座板13の後端面14までの間隔L1が前部座受け横ビーム1と後部座受け横ビーム2との間隔L2よりも僅かに広めに設定されていることから、座板13には前部座受け横ビーム1との間で後方へ押される力が発生し、後ろ側へ押される。そして、座板13の後端面14が後部座受け横ビーム2に隙間無く密着される。この状態では座板13の前部と前部座受け横ビーム1とは摩擦力で固定されている。そこで、座板13あるいは脚フレームを持って椅子の前方を僅かに持ち上げてから座側の前部取付部4の穴16を通して前部座受け横ビーム1のねじ穴18にビス17をねじ込むことで、座板13の前部取付部4を介して前部座受け横ビーム1に座板13を直接ねじ止めによる固定を完了することができる。   According to the chair configured as described above, when the seat plate 13 is assembled to the leg frame, the groove portion 11 defined by the rib wall 10 on the back surface of the seat plate 13 on the seat receiving vertical beam 3 of the seat frame portion. The seat plate 13 can be roughly positioned in the lateral direction with respect to the leg frame simply by positioning and mounting so as to fit each other. Therefore, by simply pushing the seat plate 13 so as to slide toward the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2, the latching claw 5 is fitted into the recess 6 on the rear end surface of the seat plate 13, and the rear end surface 14 side of the seat plate 13 is the rear portion. It is connected to the seat receiving transverse beam 2 and can be positioned almost accurately. When the front of the seat plate 13 is further pushed down, the front mounting portion 4 and the front stopper 9 on the back side are fitted to the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 while being deformed, and the positioning of the seat plate 13 in the front-rear direction is completed. To do. At this time, the interval L1 from the front stopper 9 to the rear end surface 14 of the seat plate 13 is set slightly wider than the interval L2 between the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 and the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2. The seat plate 13 generates a force that pushes backward between the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 and pushes it backward. The rear end face 14 of the seat plate 13 is in close contact with the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2 without any gap. In this state, the front portion of the seat plate 13 and the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 are fixed by frictional force. Therefore, by slightly lifting the front of the chair with the seat plate 13 or the leg frame, the screw 17 is screwed into the screw hole 18 of the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 through the hole 16 of the front mounting portion 4 on the seat side. The fixing of the seat plate 13 by direct screwing to the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 can be completed via the front mounting portion 4 of the seat plate 13.

なお、上述の実施形態は本発明の好適な実施の一例ではあるがこれに限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々変形実施可能である。例えば、本実施形態の座板13は、硬質のプラスチック製座板にクッション材と上張り地を施したものが採用されているが、これに特に限られるものでなく、例えば図示していないが環状の座枠に対して座面を構成できるだけの張力や強度を有するメッシュシートを張り付けた座や、更には前述のメッシュシートの上に必要に応じてクッション材や上張り地を覆ったものなど、様々な構造や材料からなる座の採用が可能である。この場合には、左右の脚フレームを繋ぐ前部座受け横ビーム1と後部座受け横ビーム2との間で座フレーム部を構成する複数の座受け縦ビームは環状の座枠を支持するように前部座受け横ビーム1と後部座受け横ビーム2の各両端同士を連結する位置に配置されることが好ましい。   The above-described embodiment is an example of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but is not limited thereto, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, the seat plate 13 of the present embodiment is a hard plastic seat plate provided with a cushion material and an upholstery, but is not particularly limited to this, for example, not shown A seat with a mesh sheet that has enough tension and strength to form a seating surface on the annular seat frame, or a cushion material or an overlying fabric covered on the mesh sheet as necessary. It is possible to adopt seats made of various structures and materials. In this case, the plurality of seat receiving vertical beams constituting the seat frame portion support the annular seat frame between the front seat receiving horizontal beam 1 and the rear seat receiving horizontal beam 2 connecting the left and right leg frames. It is preferable that the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 and the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2 are arranged at positions where both ends are connected to each other.

また、本実施形態においては、座フレーム部は前部座受け横ビーム1と後部座受け横ビーム2並びにこれら両ビーム1,2の間に縦(椅子の前後方向)に配置されて両ビーム1,2を連結している2本の座受け縦ビーム3とで構成されているが、少なくとも前部座受け横ビーム1と後部座受け横ビーム2とで座フレーム部が構成されていれば本発明の座の取付構造は適用することができる。特に、前部座受け横ビーム1と後部座受け横ビーム2とを連結する座受け縦ビーム3は場合によっては必要ではなく、前脚フレーム19と後脚フレーム20とを座板13から離れた位置で連結して前後の脚フレームを継ぐようにしても良い。この場合には、座は前部座受け横ビームと後部座受け横ビームとで構成される座フレーム部によって支えられる。また、前部座受け横ビーム1と後部座受け横ビーム2のみで座を支持できる場合には、座板の中程を支持する複数の座受け縦ビームを設ける必要はなく、かつそれを覆い隠すための縦リブ壁も設ける必要がなくなる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the seat frame portion is disposed vertically (in the front-rear direction of the chair) between the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 and the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2 and both the beams 1 and 2, and both beams 1. , 2 are connected to each other, and if the seat frame portion is constituted by at least the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 and the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2, the main seat The seat mounting structure of the invention can be applied. In particular, the seat support vertical beam 3 that connects the front seat support horizontal beam 1 and the rear seat support horizontal beam 2 is not necessary in some cases, and the front leg frame 19 and the rear leg frame 20 are separated from the seat plate 13. It is also possible to connect the front and rear leg frames by connecting with each other. In this case, the seat is supported by a seat frame portion composed of a front seat receiving lateral beam and a rear seat receiving lateral beam. In addition, when the seat can be supported only by the front seat receiving lateral beam 1 and the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2, it is not necessary to provide a plurality of seat receiving vertical beams that support the middle of the seat plate, and cover them. It is not necessary to provide a vertical rib wall for hiding.

また、本実施形態では、座と背とが一体と見えるような構成の椅子とした例を挙げて主に説明したが、これに特に限られるものではなく、座の前部を支持する前部座受け横ビームと後部を支持する後部座受け横ビームとを少なくとも有する座フレーム部を含むものであれば、座に対して背が離れて完全に独立した形態で設けられている椅子や、背を有さない椅子、回転椅子、連結椅子などの種々の椅子の座の取付構造として本発明は適用できるものである。   Further, in the present embodiment, the description has been mainly given by taking an example of a chair configured so that the seat and the back can be seen as one body, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto, and the front portion that supports the front portion of the seat As long as it includes a seat frame portion having at least a seat receiving transverse beam and a rear seat receiving transverse beam that supports the rear portion, a chair provided in a completely independent form with a back from the seat, The present invention can be applied as an attachment structure for seats of various chairs such as a chair, a swivel chair, and a connecting chair.

また、後部座受け横ビーム2と座板13の後端を連結する爪部材5と凹部6とは、座板13の後端面14と後部座受け横ビーム2のいずれか一方に爪部材5を、他方に凹部6を備えればよく、座の後端面14に爪部材5を、後部座受け横ビーム2側に凹部6を形成するようにしても良い。   Further, the claw member 5 and the recess 6 that connect the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2 and the rear end of the seat plate 13 are provided with the claw member 5 on either the rear end surface 14 of the seat plate 13 or the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2. It is sufficient if the other is provided with a recess 6, and the claw member 5 may be formed on the rear end surface 14 of the seat and the recess 6 may be formed on the rear seat receiving lateral beam 2 side.

本発明の椅子を構成する座の一実施形態を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows one Embodiment of the seat which comprises the chair of this invention. 図1の座の中央縦断面図である。It is a center longitudinal cross-sectional view of the seat of FIG. 本発明の椅子を構成する脚フレームの一実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows one Embodiment of the leg frame which comprises the chair of this invention. 同脚フレームの正面図である。It is a front view of the same leg frame. 後部座受け横ビームと座受け縦ビーム、背板補強板並びに爪部材との関係を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the relationship between a rear seat receiving horizontal beam, a seat receiving vertical beam, a back plate reinforcement board, and a claw member. 後部座受け横ビームと爪部材との関係を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the relationship between a rear seat receiving horizontal beam and a claw member. 後部座受け横ビームと背板補強板との関係を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the relationship between a rear seat receiving horizontal beam and a backplate reinforcement board. 本発明の椅子の一実施形態を背板を省いて示す平面図である。It is a top view which omits a back board and shows one Embodiment of the chair of this invention. 本発明の椅子の一実施形態を座板を省いて示す正面図である。It is a front view which omits a seat board and shows one Embodiment of the chair of this invention. 爪部材と凹部とを嵌合させた状態の座板と後部座受け横ビームとの連結構造の一実施形態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows one Embodiment of the connection structure of the seat board of the state which made the nail | claw member and the recessed part fit, and a rear seat receiving horizontal beam. 前部座受け横ビームと前部取付部との連結構造の一実施形態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows one Embodiment of the connection structure of a front seat receiving horizontal beam and a front attachment part. 前部座受け横ビームと前部ストッパの一実施形態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows one Embodiment of a front seat receiving horizontal beam and a front stopper. 座板と座受け縦ビームとの関係を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the seat plate and the seat receiving vertical beam. 従来の椅子の座の取付構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the attachment structure of the conventional chair seat.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 前部座受け横ビーム
2 後部座受け横ビーム
3 座受け縦ビーム
4 前部取付部
5 爪部材
6 凹部
7 貫通孔
8 弾性突起
9 前部ストッパ
10 リブ壁
11 溝
12 台座
13 座板(座)
14 座の後端面
15 空所
16 前部取付部の貫通孔
17 ビス
18 前部座受け横ビームのねじ穴
L1 座の裏面に形成される前方の爪部から後端面までの間隔
L2 前部座受け横ビームと後部座受け横ビームとの間隔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Front seat receiving horizontal beam 2 Rear seat receiving horizontal beam 3 Seat receiving vertical beam 4 Front mounting part 5 Claw member 6 Recess 7 Through hole 8 Elastic protrusion 9 Front stopper 10 Rib wall 11 Groove 12 Base 13 Seat plate (seat )
14 Rear end face 15 of the seat 16 Space 16 Through hole 17 of the front mounting portion Screw 18 Screw hole L1 of the front seat receiving lateral beam L2 from the front claw portion formed on the back surface of the seat to the rear end face L2 Front seat Spacing between the receiving transverse beam and the rear seat receiving transverse beam

Claims (5)

座の前部を支持する前部座受け横ビームと後部を支持する後部座受け横ビーム並びに前記前部座受け横ビームと前記後部座受け横ビームとに連結される複数本の座受け縦ビームとを有する座フレーム部を含む脚フレームと前記座フレーム部に支持される座とを備える椅子において、前記座の後端面と該後端面と対向する前記後部座受け横ビームのいずれか一方に前後方向に向けて突出する爪部材を、他方に前記爪部材を嵌入させる凹部を備えると共に、前記座の裏面に前記座受け縦ビームを嵌合させる溝を構成するリブ壁を備え、前記座の前方の裏面側に前記前部座受け横ビームの前方からねじ込まれるビスで前部座受け横ビームに前記座を取り付けるための前部取付部を備え、前記凹部を前記爪部材に嵌め込んだ状態で前記前部取付部を前記前部座受け横ビームに前方からねじ込まれる前記ビスで連結することにより前記座を前記座フレーム部に固定するものである椅子。 A front seat receiving transverse beam supporting the front portion of the seat, a rear seat receiving transverse beam supporting the rear portion, and a plurality of seat receiving longitudinal beams connected to the front seat receiving transverse beam and the rear seat receiving transverse beam. A chair including a leg frame including a seat frame portion having a seat frame and a seat supported by the seat frame portion, and a front and rear of either the rear end surface of the seat and the rear seat receiving horizontal beam facing the rear end surface A claw member projecting in the direction, a concave portion for fitting the claw member on the other side, and a rib wall constituting a groove for fitting the seat receiving vertical beam on the back surface of the seat, A front mounting portion for attaching the seat to the front seat receiving horizontal beam with a screw screwed from the front of the front seat receiving horizontal beam on the back surface side of the front seat receiving in the state where the recess is fitted into the claw member Front mounting part in front Chair the seat is intended to be fixed to the seat frame section by coupling with the screw screwed from the front to the front receiving seat cross beam. 前記爪部材は前記凹部への嵌入方向と直交する方向に突出すると共に弾性変形する弾性突起を備え、前記凹部には前記弾性突起が陥入する貫通孔が設けられ、前記凹部に前記爪部材が完全に嵌入されたときに前記爪部材の前記弾性突起が前記凹部の前記貫通孔に陥入して前記座と前記後部座受け横ビームとが連結されるものである請求項1記載の椅子。 The claw member includes an elastic projection that protrudes in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction into the recess and elastically deforms, and the through-hole into which the elastic projection is inserted is provided in the recess, and the claw member is disposed in the recess. The chair according to claim 1, wherein, when fully inserted, the elastic protrusion of the claw member is inserted into the through hole of the concave portion, and the seat and the rear seat receiving lateral beam are connected. 前記前部座受け横ビームに前方からビスをねじ込み可能とするねじ穴を設け、該ねじ穴に前記座の前部取付部を貫通させて直接ねじ止めすることで前記座の前記前部座受け横ビームへの固定が完了することを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の椅子。 The front seat support horizontal beam is provided with a screw hole that allows a screw to be screwed from the front, and the front mounting portion of the seat is directly screwed into the screw hole by passing through the front mounting portion of the seat. The chair according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fixing to the transverse beam is completed. 前記座の前方の裏面側に前記前部座受け横ビームの後側に当接して前記前部座受け横ビームを受け支える前部ストッパを備え、該前部ストッパから前記座の後端面までの間隔を前記前部座受け横ビームと前記後部座受け横ビームとの間隔よりも広めに設定し、前記座の後端と前記後部座受け横ビームとの間の前記凹部と前記爪部材とを嵌め込んだ状態で前記座の前方の前部ストッパを前部座受け横ビームの後側に押し込むことにより前記座を後方へ押す力を発生させ、前記座の後端が後部座受け横ビームに押し込まれ隙間をなくすものである請求項1から3のいずれか1つに記載の椅子。 A front stopper is provided on the back side of the front of the seat so as to contact the rear side of the front seat receiving horizontal beam and support the front seat receiving horizontal beam, and from the front stopper to the rear end surface of the seat. An interval is set wider than an interval between the front seat receiving lateral beam and the rear seat receiving lateral beam, and the recess between the rear end of the seat and the rear seat receiving lateral beam and the claw member are provided. In the fitted state, the front stopper at the front of the seat is pushed to the rear side of the front seat receiving horizontal beam to generate a force to push the seat rearward, and the rear end of the seat becomes the rear seat receiving horizontal beam. The chair according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the chair is pushed in to eliminate a gap. 前記座の後端縁または背の下端縁には空所が形成され、前記空所に手を通して前記後部座受け横ビームを直接把持することにより椅子の持ち上げを可能としたものである請求項1から4のいずれか1つに記載の椅子。 2. A space is formed in a rear edge of the seat or a lower lower edge of the back, and the chair can be lifted by directly gripping the rear seat receiving transverse beam through the hand through the space. The chair according to any one of 4 to 4.
JP2008270268A 2008-10-20 2008-10-20 Chair Active JP5427391B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012090789A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-17 Kokuyo Co Ltd Chair
JP2012090790A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-17 Kokuyo Co Ltd Chair
JP2012090788A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-17 Kokuyo Co Ltd Chair

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4717836U (en) * 1971-03-30 1972-10-30
JPH0682947U (en) * 1993-05-14 1994-11-29 丸菱工業株式会社 Seat mounting structure for vehicle seats
JP2008106886A (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-05-08 Chuo Spring Co Ltd Control cable connection mechanism

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4717836U (en) * 1971-03-30 1972-10-30
JPH0682947U (en) * 1993-05-14 1994-11-29 丸菱工業株式会社 Seat mounting structure for vehicle seats
JP2008106886A (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-05-08 Chuo Spring Co Ltd Control cable connection mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012090789A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-17 Kokuyo Co Ltd Chair
JP2012090790A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-17 Kokuyo Co Ltd Chair
JP2012090788A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-17 Kokuyo Co Ltd Chair

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