JP2010092191A - Burglar/disaster prevention device - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a burglar/disaster prevention device wherein a malfunction is eliminated by easily distinguishing a suspicious person or the like, and a resident or the like, and performing effective warning only to the suspicious person or the like. <P>SOLUTION: The burglar/disaster prevention device 10 has a human sensor 12, a smoke sensor 14, a heat sensor 16, an identification sensor 18, a light emitting diode 20, a speaker 22, and a control circuit 24. The identification sensor 18 transmits a mobile terminal detection signal to the control circuit 24 when receiving an identification signal transmitted from a mobile terminal 26. The control circuit 24 invalidates the operation of the human sensor 12, the smoke sensor 14, and the heat sensor 16 when receiving the mobile terminal detection signal, or invalidates the operation of the light emitting diode 20 and the speaker 22. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a crime prevention and disaster prevention device that can be installed in a building such as a house.

  Conventionally, crime prevention equipment equipped with human sensor, smoke sensor, thermal sensor, etc. as a device for threatening suspicious persons entering the building and performing crime prevention and for notifying the occurrence of fire A disaster prevention device has been devised (Patent Document 1). For example, in the crime prevention and disaster prevention device shown in Patent Document 1, when a suspicious person or the like approaches, the human sensor detects the suspicious person or the like, and threatens the suspicious person or the like by the light of a lamp or sound from a speaker. When a fire occurs, smoke and heat from the fire are detected by a smoke sensor or a heat sensor, and a lamp is turned on or an alarm is issued.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-31286

  However, in the crime prevention and disaster prevention apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the presence of the human body is uniformly detected by the human sensor, the entrance (collection entrance) of a place where people frequently enter and exit, for example, an apartment or an office building. When installed at the entrance of a general detached house, etc., not only when a suspicious person enters, There arises a disadvantage that threats (warnings) by light or sound are performed even for a person who does not need to give a warning such as a manager (warning non-target person). Also, in the event of a fire, residents and managers notice the occurrence of the fire and start digestive activities. Then, smoke and heat are detected by the smoke sensor and heat sensor to issue a useless warning or extinguish the fire. If the presence sensor issues a threatening threat in response to the fire extinguishing activity while performing an activity, it may cause additional confusion and may hinder the fire extinguishing activity.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and easily identifies a warning target person such as a suspicious person (intruder) and a non-warning target person such as a resident or a manager. An object is to provide a crime prevention and disaster prevention device capable of providing an effective warning only to (intruders) and the like. It is another object of the present invention to provide a crime prevention and disaster prevention device that detects smoke and heat and effectively reports when a resident, a manager, or the like is not present at the time of a fire.

In order to solve the above-described problem, a crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to the invention described in claim 1 is a human body detecting means for detecting the presence of a human body within a predetermined distance, a light emitting means for generating light, and a sound for generating sound. Generating means, and control means for controlling the operation of the human body detecting means, the light emitting means, and the sound generating means, and the light emitting means when the human body detecting means detects the presence of a human body within a predetermined distance. And a crime prevention and disaster prevention apparatus that activates the sound generating means to generate light and / or sound, and includes identification means for transmitting and receiving signals to and from the identification portable terminal, and the identification portable within the predetermined range by the identification means. When the presence of the terminal is detected, the operation of all or any one of the human body detecting means, the light emitting means, and the sound generating means is invalidated.
The crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to the invention described in claim 2 includes smoke detection means for detecting the presence of smoke within a predetermined distance, and when the smoke detection means detects the presence of smoke within a predetermined distance. When the light emitting means and the sound generating means are operated to generate light and / or sound, if the identification means detects the presence of the identification portable terminal within a predetermined range, the smoke detection means and the The operation of all or any one of the light emitting means and the sound generating means is invalidated.
The crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to the invention of claim 3 includes a heat detection means for detecting heat within a predetermined distance, and when the heat detection means detects heat at a predetermined temperature or more within a predetermined distance. When operating the light emitting means and the sound generating means to generate light and / or sound, if the identification means detects the presence of the identification portable terminal within a predetermined range, the heat detection means and the The operation of all or any one of the light emitting means and the sound generating means is invalidated.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the crime prevention and disaster prevention apparatus includes a photographing unit, and the photographing is performed when an abnormality is detected at all times or within a predetermined distance by the human body detecting unit, the smoke detecting unit, or the heat detecting unit. The inside of the range of a predetermined distance is image | photographed by a means.
The crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to the invention described in claim 5 is characterized in that the operation of the photographing means is invalidated when the identification means detects the presence of the identification portable terminal within a predetermined range. It is.
The crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to the invention of claim 6 includes a storage unit, and stores a detection history by the human body detection unit, the smoke detection unit or the heat detection unit, or a video or image taken by the imaging unit. It is a feature.
The crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to the invention of claim 7 includes communication means connected to an external terminal, and when an abnormality is detected within a predetermined distance by the human body detection means, the smoke detection means or the heat detection means. The communication means notifies the occurrence of abnormality to the external terminal as a connection destination.
The crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to claim 8 is characterized in that the operation of the communication means is invalidated when the identification means detects the presence of the identification portable terminal within a predetermined range. It is.

According to the crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to the present invention, when the human body detecting means detects the presence of the human body within a predetermined distance (detection range) without detecting the presence of the identification portable terminal by the identification means, the light emitting means. In the state where the presence of the identification portable terminal is detected by the identification means, the operation of the human body detection means, the light emission means, and the sound generation means is invalidated. Even if a human body enters within a predetermined distance range, the warning is not performed. In other words, since permission / denial of traffic is automatically determined depending on the presence / absence of the identification mobile terminal, the resident or the administrator, etc., can only identify the suspicious person, etc. Even if it can be identified and falls within the detection range of the crime prevention device, the above warning is not received. For this reason, even if it is installed in a place where people frequently come and go, such as the entrance (collective entrance) of a condominium or office building as well as the entrance of a general detached house, the warning target person (suspicious person, etc.) Non-target persons (residents, managers, etc.) can be identified efficiently and accurately, and warnings with light and sound can only be given to suspicious persons, etc., preventing malfunction and practicality Is significantly improved.
According to the crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to the present invention, the smoke detection means and the heat detection means can detect the heat of smoke or flame at the time of a fire and can give a warning. In particular, arsons and suspicious fires are likely to occur due to intrusion of suspicious persons, etc. when there are no residents or managers, but can be suitably handled by interlocking with human body detection means. . At this time, when the identification means detects the presence of the identification portable terminal, the operation of the human body detection means, smoke detection means, heat detection means, light emission means, and sound generation means is invalidated. It is possible to prevent useless warnings or extra warnings, that is, malfunctions, when a fire etc. notices a fire or when a fire extinguishing activity is performed. In addition, since a warning is emitted with light and sound, if this security and disaster prevention device is integrated with a fire extinguisher or installed in the vicinity of a fire extinguisher, the location of the fire extinguisher can be adjusted to the It is also possible to efficiently and accurately report those who are trying to perform digestive activities such as managers.
According to the crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to the present invention, it is easy to check information on a suspicious person or a fire by photographing the vicinity at any time or when an abnormality occurs (when a suspicious person is detected or a fire occurs). Become. In addition, since the captured video or image can be stored, it can be confirmed any number of times later, so that it becomes easier to identify a suspicious person or the cause of a fire and leave it as evidence. In addition, when the presence of the identification portable terminal is detected by the identification means, the operation of the photographing means is invalidated so that the resident or administrator who owns the identification portable terminal is not photographed. And protect your privacy.
According to the crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to the present invention, since the intrusion history of a suspicious person or the like and the occurrence history of a fire can be stored, it becomes easy to identify the suspicious person or the cause of the fire and leave it as evidence. You can also.
According to the crime prevention and disaster prevention apparatus according to the present invention, an external terminal such as a personal computer, a mobile phone, a security company system, or a public organization system such as a police or a fire department is connected to a suspicious person. Since the notification is made, it is possible to realize a quicker and quicker response when an abnormality occurs. In addition, when the presence of an identification mobile terminal is detected by the identification means, invalidating the operation of the communication means will not cause trouble to related parts due to a malfunction (false report), resulting in unnecessary costs. I will not let you.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a crime prevention and disaster prevention device and an identification portable terminal according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the crime prevention and disaster prevention apparatus.
The crime prevention and disaster prevention device 10 includes a human sensor 12 as a human body detection means, a smoke sensor 14 as a smoke detection means, a heat sensor 16 as a heat detection means, an identification sensor 18 as an identification means, and a light emitting diode as a light emitting means. 20, a speaker 22 as sound generating means, and a control circuit 24 for controlling them.

  The human sensor 12 detects a human body approaching the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 10 by temperature or the like. For example, a sensor that detects a change in the amount of heat generated by the movement of a person is used. Alternatively, a human body may be detected using a signal wave such as a microwave. When the presence of the human body is detected by the human sensor 12, a human body detection signal is transmitted from the human sensor 12 to the control circuit 24. The detection range (detection angle / detection distance) may be arbitrarily adjusted and set each time. The detection sensitivity of the human sensor 12 can be arbitrarily adjusted, and the accuracy such as how much temperature change is recognized can be adjusted.

  The smoke sensation sensor 14 is a sensor that detects smoke conventionally used in fire alarms and the like. For example, a photoelectric spot type sensor that detects smoke using diffuse reflection of light is used. Further, as the thermal sensor 16, for example, a constant temperature type, differential type, thermistor type, or the like sensor that senses heat is used. When a fire occurs, if smoke or flame heat is detected by the smoke sensor 14 or the heat sensor 16, a smoke detection signal or heat detection signal is transmitted from the smoke sensor 14 or the heat sensor 16 to the control circuit 24. The In this embodiment, the smoke sensor 14 and the heat sensor 16 are provided side by side, but only the smoke sensor 14 or only the heat sensor 16 may be installed. Regarding the suitability of the smoke sensor 14 and the heat sensor 16, generally smoke tends to be generated more than heat at the beginning of a fire, so the smoke sensor 14 can detect a fire earlier. Since malfunction may occur in response to smoke, steam, etc., it is preferable to take appropriate measures depending on the installation location.

The identification sensor 18 transmits and receives signals to and from the identification portable terminal (hereinafter, portable terminal 26). In the present embodiment, the identification sensor 18 stands by in a state where the identification signal continuously transmitted from the portable terminal 26 can be received at all times, and detects the presence of the portable terminal 26 within the detection range (the portable terminal 26). Mobile terminal detection signal is transmitted from the identification sensor 18 to the control circuit 24. At this time, the detection range of the identification signal by the identification sensor 18 is preferably equal to or wider than the detection range of the human sensor 12.
The portable terminal 26 that transmits and receives signals to and from the identification sensor 18 is configured separately from the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 10, and can be carried by a resident, a manager, and the like on a daily basis, for example. Is. In this embodiment, the mobile terminal 26 continuously transmits identification signals (wireless signals such as infrared rays) from the transmission unit 28, and also functions as a so-called remote controller that controls various functions of the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 10. For example, the warning of the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 10 can be stopped by pressing the stop button 30. Note that the portable terminal 26 is not limited to the one having the remote control function as in the present embodiment, and may be a card that can be stored in a simple key holder or wallet.
In the present embodiment, the identification sensor 18 that receives the identification signal transmitted from the portable terminal 26 is used as the identification means. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and any device that transmits and receives signals to and from the portable terminal 26 may be used. That is, the direction of signal transmission and reception is not limited. For example, contrary to the present embodiment, an identification signal is transmitted from the identification means, and when the identification means confirms that the identification portable terminal equipped with the identification signal receiving function has received the identification signal, it is within the detection range. A configuration for recognizing the presence of the identification portable terminal may be adopted. In addition, as a method for the identification unit to check whether the identification portable terminal has received the identification signal transmitted from the identification unit, for example, when the other party (identification portable terminal) receives the identification signal, the transmission source It is conceivable that the (identification means) can recognize it, or the signal is returned from the identification portable terminal to the identification means only when the identification signal is received.

  The light emitting diode 20 generates light (warning light) threatening a suspicious person or the like. When the human sensor 12 detects a human body within a predetermined distance, the light emitting diode 20 emits light according to an instruction from the control circuit 24 (for example, lighting) Or blink). Since the warning light is for threatening a suspicious person or the like, it is more effective to arrange the warning light in a conspicuous position and make it intimidating and stimulating light such as blinking red light. A plurality may be arranged as in this embodiment. The light emitting diode 20 emits light while the human sensor 12 detects a human body within a predetermined distance, and emits light, for example, automatically ends 30 seconds after the human body is detected. The time can be set arbitrarily. Further, the light emission pattern may be arbitrarily adjusted. For example, it can be set to emit strong light (bright light) for 10 seconds and then weak light for 10 seconds, or strong light while the human sensor 12 detects a human body within a predetermined distance. It may be set so that weak light is emitted for a while thereafter when the human sensor 12 detects that the human body has moved away from within a predetermined distance. As the light emitting means, in addition to the light emitting diode 20 as in this embodiment, an incandescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp, a diffused warning lamp, a rotating lamp, and the like can be used.

  The speaker 22 generates an alarm sound (warning sound) threatening a suspicious person or the like. When the human sensor 12 senses a human body within a predetermined distance, the speaker 22 generates a warning sound according to a command from the control circuit 24. It is configured to emit time. The warning sound can be arbitrarily adjusted in volume (volume) and can be set not to sound (OFF). The warning sound may be sounded simultaneously in conjunction with the issuing diode 20, or may be sounded with a slight shift before or after the warning light. While the warning light is emitted from the light emitting diode 20, it may continue to sound or may end before or after the warning light. Further, the warning sound pattern can be arbitrarily switched, and the warning sound pattern can be changed in conjunction with the light emission pattern of the light emitting diode 20. For example, the warning sound A can be used when emitting strong light, and the warning sound B can be used when emitting weak light. In addition, the speaker 22 may be configured to switch between two types of sounds having different volumes, such as a relatively loud sound and a relatively small sound. For example, when the human sensor 12 detects a human body within a predetermined distance, a relatively loud sound is generated from the speaker 22, and the human sensor 12 detects that the human body has moved away from the predetermined distance. A relatively small sound can be generated from the speaker 22. Further, as a configuration capable of making a call with a manager room or an external security company through the speaker 22, a warning in a language or the like may be made directly by the voice of a supervisor of the manager or the security company. In addition to the speaker as in this embodiment, a bell, buzzer, siren, chime, etc. can be used as the sound generating means.

  The control circuit 24 is composed of a general-purpose microcomputer or the like, and is electrically connected to the human sensor 12, the smoke sensor 14, the heat sensor 16, the identification sensor 18, the light emitting diode 20, the speaker 22, and the like. They control the operation of them and send / receive various signals to / from them.

An example of operation | movement of the crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus 10 comprised as mentioned above is shown below.
FIG. 3 is a simplified diagram for explaining the operation of the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 10. In addition, the case where the crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus 10 is installed in the entrance (collection entrance) of an apartment is assumed here. The detection ranges of the human sensor 12, the smoke sensor 14, the thermal sensor 16, and the identification sensor 18 are all the same.

The security / disaster prevention apparatus 10 stands by in a state where the identification signal continuously transmitted from the portable terminal 26 can be received by the identification sensor 18 at all times. In the state shown in FIG. 3A, that is, when the presence of the portable terminal 26 is not detected in the detection range A of the identification sensor 18 (the identification signal transmitted from the transmission unit 28 of the portable terminal 26 is not received), the human body 32 Enters the detection range A of the human sensor 12, the human sensor 12 detects the human body 32 and transmits a human body detection signal to the control circuit 24. When the control circuit 24 receives the human body detection signal transmitted from the human sensor 12, the control circuit 24 recognizes that a suspicious person or the like has approached the place where the crime prevention apparatus 10 is installed (a suspicious person or the like has entered the apartment), A light emission command is transmitted to the light emitting diode 20 and a sound generation command is transmitted to the speaker.
When the light emitting diode 20 receives the light emission command transmitted from the control circuit 24, the light emitting diode 20 blinks in red and gives a warning to threaten the suspicious person. Further, when the speaker 22 receives the sound generation command transmitted from the control circuit 24, the speaker 22 emits a warning sound and threatens the suspicious person. At this time, since a warning is given by light and sound, a synergistic effect between vision and hearing can be expected, and the psychological pressure given to the invading suspicious person is great and the threatening effect is enormous. In addition, residents and managers as well as neighboring third parties such as neighboring residents can recognize abnormalities with light and sound, so that suspicious persons can be quickly noticed, and prompt responses can be made.

Further, even when a fire occurs, the state shown in FIG. 3A, that is, the case where the presence of the portable terminal 26 is not detected (the identification signal emitted from the portable terminal 26 is not received) in the detection range A of the identification sensor 18 is detected. For example, when smoke due to fire enters the detection range A of the smoke sensor 14, the smoke sensor 14 detects the smoke and transmits a smoke detection signal to the control circuit 24. When the control circuit 24 receives the smoke detection signal transmitted from the smoke sensor 14, the control circuit 24 recognizes that a fire has occurred near the installation location of the security / disaster prevention device 10, transmits a light emission command to the light emitting diode 20, and a speaker. A sound generation command is transmitted to 22. When the light emitting diode 20 receives the light emission command transmitted from the control circuit 24, the light emitting diode 20 blinks in red and notifies the occupants and managers of the occurrence of a fire. In addition, when the speaker 22 receives the sound generation command transmitted from the control circuit 24, the speaker 22 generates a warning sound and notifies the occupants and managers of the occurrence of a fire. If the cause of the fire is a misfire, it can be reported at a relatively early stage, so that the effect is great. However, since the crime prevention apparatus 10 is also equipped with the human sensor 12, A suspicious person or the like who wants to ignite fire can be detected by the human sensor 12 and can be checked twice by the human sensor 12, the smoke sensor 14 and the heat sensor 16, and a fire (arson) can be detected. The probability that it can be prevented is greatly improved.
However, if the effect is great against the intrusion of a suspicious person or the occurrence of a fire in this way, the inconvenience and mental damage of residents, managers and neighbors in the event of a malfunction will be enormous. Also have.

  On the other hand, in the state shown in FIG. 3B, that is, when the presence of the portable terminal 26 is detected in the detection range A of the identification sensor 18 (the identification signal transmitted from the transmission unit 28 of the portable terminal 26 is received) The identification sensor 18 transmits a portable terminal detection signal to the control circuit 24. When receiving the mobile terminal detection signal transmitted from the identification sensor 18, the control circuit 24 recognizes that the person who has the mobile terminal 26 near the installation location of the crime prevention apparatus 10, that is, a resident or a manager is approaching. Then, an operation stop signal is transmitted to the human sensor 12, the smoke sensor 14, and the heat sensor 16. When receiving the operation stop signal transmitted from the control circuit 24, the human sensor 12 does not detect the human body 32 even when the human body 32 enters the detection range A of the human sensor 12. Further, when the smoke sensor 14 or the heat sensor 16 receives the operation stop signal transmitted from the control circuit 24, the smoke sensor 14 or the heat sensor 16 does not detect the smoke even if it enters the detection range A of the smoke sensor 14, and Even when high heat is generated in the detection range A of the sense sensor 16, the heat is not detected.

As a result, the state shown in FIG. 3B, that is, when the identification sensor 18 detects the presence of the mobile terminal 26 in the detection range A (receives an identification signal transmitted from the transmission unit 28 of the mobile terminal 26). If the human body 32 or smoke enters the detection range A, no warning is given by light or sound. That is, since the person who possesses the portable terminal 26 such as a resident or a manager is identified as a warning target person such as a suspicious person and does not receive a warning by light or sound, malfunction can be prevented. In addition, a person who has a portable terminal 26 such as a resident or a manager may use unnecessary warnings or extras when he / she goes home while smoking or notices a fire (for example, during initial fire fighting). Since no warning is received, malfunction can be prevented. Since malfunctions can be prevented in this way, there is no inconvenience or mental damage not only to residents and managers but also to nearby residents.
It should be noted that when visiting a customer, the manager may lend the portable terminal 26 to the customer (outside person) or the manager may invalidate the setting of the security / disaster prevention device 10 each time. As a result, the customer must obtain the permission of the manager when passing through the entrance, so that the crime prevention effect can be further improved.

  In the above example, the state shown in FIG. 3B, that is, the identification sensor 18 detects the presence of the mobile terminal 26 in the detection range A (receives an identification signal transmitted from the transmission unit 28 of the mobile terminal 26). The operation of the human sensor 12, the smoke sensor 14, and the thermal sensor 16 is invalidated, but only the operation of the human sensor 12 is invalidated. good. For example, in the case where the entrance part of a condominium is defined as a non-smoking space, if the resident approaches while smoking, a warning is given by the security device 10 in response to the smoke sensor 14. Is. Also, not only in the case of cigarettes, even when residents and managers are nearby, it is also assumed that residents and managers themselves are not aware of small fires or inadvertent misfires. However, even in such a case, the smoke sensor 14 or the heat sensor 16 detects smoke and heat, and is effective in warning.

In addition, the operation of the human sensor 12, the smoke sensor 14, and the heat sensor 16 is not invalidated, but a light emission command or a sound generation command is not transmitted from the control circuit 24 to the light emitting diode 20 or the speaker 22. It is also possible to set so as to invalidate the light emitting diode 20 and the speaker 22 by transmitting an operation stop signal from the control circuit 24 to the light emitting diode 20 and the speaker 22. Specifically, when the control circuit 24 receives the mobile terminal detection signal transmitted from the identification sensor 18, the person who has the mobile terminal 26 near the installation place of the crime prevention apparatus 10, that is, a resident or a manager Even if a human body detection signal transmitted from the human sensor 12 is received, a light emission command or a sound generation command is not transmitted to the light emitting diode 20 or the speaker 22, or at this time, the light emitting diode is transmitted from the control circuit 24. An operation stop signal is transmitted to 20 and the speaker 22. Note that the operation stop signal is transmitted in preference to the light emission command and the sound generation command.
In this way, if the operation of the light emitting diode 20 or the speaker 22 is invalidated while the human sensor 12 is kept effective, only one of the light emitting diode 20 or the speaker 22 is used. It is also possible to disable the other operation while the operation is enabled. For example, if the light-emitting pattern and the type of light of the light-emitting diode 20 are used separately for threatening and lighting (pick-up), the light-emitting diode 20 may be greeted with light when the resident comes home. It becomes possible.

Next, another embodiment of the crime prevention apparatus according to the present invention will be described.
The crime prevention and disaster prevention device 110 according to the second embodiment is a modification of the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 10 according to the first embodiment, and in addition to the configuration of the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 10 according to the first embodiment, photography 4 includes a photographing device 134 as a means and a storage device 136 as a storage means. FIG.

The photographing device 134 is a general-purpose video camera or the like. The imaging device 134 may be configured to always operate, or configured to operate only when a human body is detected by the human sensor 112 or when smoke or heat is detected by the smoke sensor 114 or the heat sensor 116. It is also good. The photographing device 134 preferably has a function of processing and transmitting the acquired video or image.
The storage device 136 includes a general-purpose hard disk, a flash memory, and the like, and can store video or images acquired by the photographing device 134. Moreover, the detection history by the human sensor 112, the smoke sensor 114, and the heat sensor 116 can also be preserve | saved. The storage device 136 may be configured to always operate, or may be configured to operate only when the human sensor 112 detects a human body or when the smoke detection sensor 114 detects smoke. Also, it is preferable to operate in conjunction with the photographing device 134.

  Next, an example of operation | movement of the crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus 110 which concerns on this 2nd embodiment is shown below. Here, as in the first embodiment, it is assumed that the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 110 is installed at the entrance of the apartment (collection entrance).

  When the presence of the mobile terminal 26 is not detected within the detection range of the identification sensor 118 (the identification signal transmitted from the transmission unit 28 of the mobile terminal 26 is not received), the control circuit 124 is configured to transmit the human body transmitted from the human sensor 112. When the detection signal is received, it is recognized that a suspicious person or the like has approached the place where the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 110 is installed (a suspicious person or the like has entered the apartment), and a photographing command is transmitted to the photographing device 134 and the storage device 136. A memory command is sent to. When the imaging device 134 receives the imaging command transmitted from the control circuit 124, the imaging device 134 starts imaging around the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 110. In addition, when the storage device 136 receives the storage command transmitted from the control circuit 124, the storage device 136 also stores the video or image captured by the imaging device 134.

In addition, even when a fire occurs, if the presence of the mobile terminal 26 is not detected within the detection range of the identification sensor 118 (the identification signal emitted from the mobile terminal 26 is not received), for example, the control circuit 124 includes the smoke sensor 114. When the smoke detection signal transmitted from is received, it is recognized that a fire has occurred in the vicinity of the place where the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 110 is installed, and a photographing command is transmitted to the photographing device 134 and a storage command is transmitted to the storage device 136. When the imaging device 134 receives the imaging command transmitted from the control circuit 124, the imaging device 134 starts imaging around the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 110. In addition, when the storage device 136 receives the storage command transmitted from the control circuit 124, the storage device 136 also stores the video or image captured by the imaging device 134.
In this way, when an abnormality occurs such as when a suspicious person enters or when a fire breaks out, the area around the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 110 is photographed, and the captured video or image is stored and stored. Therefore, it is easy to identify the suspicious person or the cause of the fire and can leave it as evidence.

  On the other hand, when the presence of the portable terminal 26 is detected within the detection range of the identification sensor 118 (the identification signal transmitted from the transmission unit 28 of the portable terminal 26 is received), the control circuit 124 is transmitted from the identification sensor 118. When the mobile terminal detection signal is received, it recognizes that the person who has the mobile terminal 26 near the installation place of the security / disaster prevention device 110, that is, a resident or a manager, and the human sensor 112, the smoke sensor 114, and An operation stop signal is transmitted to the thermal sensor 116. When the human sensor 112 receives the operation stop signal transmitted from the control circuit 124, even if the human body enters the detection range of the human sensor 112, the human sensor 112 does not detect the human body. Also, when the smoke sensor 114 and the heat sensor 116 receive the operation stop signal transmitted from the control circuit 124, even if smoke enters the detection range A of the smoke sensor 114, the smoke sensor 114 and the heat sensor 116 do not detect the smoke. Even when high heat is generated in the detection range A of the sense sensor 116, the heat is not detected.

As a result, when the identification sensor 118 detects the presence of the mobile terminal 26 in the detection range (receives an identification signal transmitted from the transmission unit 28 of the mobile terminal 26), a human body or smoke has entered the detection range. Will not shoot or memorize. That is, those who have the portable terminal 26 such as residents and managers,
Since it is identified as a warning subject such as a suspicious person and is not photographed, the portrait rights and privacy of the resident can be protected. At this time, if only the operation of the human sensor 112 is disabled, even if a resident or the like approaches while smoking, there is a possibility of causing a fire. It is possible to respond flexibly, such as taking pictures.

In addition, the operation of the human sensor 112, the smoke sensor 114, and the heat sensor 116 is not invalidated, but a shooting command or a storage command is not transmitted from the control circuit 124 to the shooting device 134 or the storage device 136. Alternatively, the control circuit 124 can send an operation stop signal to the photographing device 134 and the storage device 136 so that the photographing device 134 and the storage device 136 are invalidated.
In addition, since other operation | movement is substantially the same as the crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus 10 which concerns on the above-mentioned 1st embodiment, detailed description here is abbreviate | omitted.

Furthermore, other embodiment of the crime prevention apparatus according to the present invention will be described.
The crime prevention and disaster prevention device 210 according to the third embodiment is a modification of the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 10 according to the first embodiment and the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 110 according to the second embodiment, and the first embodiment described above. In addition to the configuration of the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 10 according to the above and the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 110 according to the second embodiment, a communication unit 238 that is a communication means is provided, and FIG. 5 shows a block configuration diagram thereof.

  Here, the communication unit 238 refers to a gate for connecting to an external terminal 240 such as a personal computer and a microcomputer having a function of controlling communication to the external terminal 240, such as a wired or wireless line (telephone line or Internet line). Etc.) via the external terminal 240. As the external terminal 240 connected to the communication unit 238, specifically, a personal computer owned by a resident or the like in his / her room or work place, a mobile phone of a resident, a contracted security company Systems, systems of public institutions such as police and fire departments are assumed.

  Next, an example of the operation of the crime prevention and disaster prevention apparatus 210 according to the third embodiment will be shown below. In addition, the case where the crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus 210 is installed in the entrance (collection entrance) of an apartment is assumed here like 1st embodiment.

  When the presence of the mobile terminal 26 is not detected within the detection range of the identification sensor 218 (the identification signal transmitted from the transmission unit 28 of the mobile terminal 26 is not received), the control circuit 224 When the detection signal is received, it is recognized that a suspicious person or the like has approached the place where the crime prevention and disaster prevention apparatus 210 is installed (a suspicious person or the like has entered the apartment), and a communication command is transmitted to the communication unit 238. When the communication unit 238 receives a communication command transmitted from the control circuit 224, the communication unit 238 notifies the connected external terminal 240 of the occurrence of an abnormality (intrusion of a suspicious person, etc.).

In addition, even when a fire occurs, if the presence of the mobile terminal 26 is not detected within the detection range of the identification sensor 218 (the identification signal issued from the mobile terminal 26 is not received), for example, the control circuit 224 includes the smoke sensor 214. When the smoke detection signal transmitted from is received, it is recognized that a fire has occurred in the vicinity of the place where the crime prevention apparatus 210 is installed, and a communication command is transmitted to the communication unit 238. When the communication unit 238 receives the communication command transmitted from the control circuit 224, the communication unit 238 notifies the connected external terminal 240 of the occurrence of an abnormality (fire occurrence).
In this way, by reporting the intrusion or fire of a suspicious person or the like from the crime prevention and disaster prevention device 210 to the connected external terminal 240 in the event of an abnormality such as a suspicious person invading or a fire. In the event of an abnormality, a quick and immediate response is possible. At this time, when a video or image is shot by the shooting device 234, the video or image can also be transmitted to the external terminal 240.

  On the other hand, when the presence of the portable terminal 26 is detected in the detection range of the identification sensor 218 (the identification signal transmitted from the transmission unit 28 of the portable terminal 26 is received), the control circuit 224 is transmitted from the identification sensor 218. When the mobile terminal detection signal is received, it recognizes that the person who has the mobile terminal 26 near the installation location of the crime prevention disaster prevention device 210, that is, a resident or a manager, and the human sensor 212, the smoke sensor 214, and An operation stop signal is transmitted to the thermal sensor 216. When the human sensor 212 receives the operation stop signal transmitted from the control circuit 224, the human sensor 212 does not detect the human body even if the human body enters the detection range of the human sensor 212. Further, when the smoke sensor 214 and the heat sensor 216 receive the operation stop signal transmitted from the control circuit 224, the smoke sensor 214 and the heat sensor 216 do not detect the smoke even if the smoke enters the detection range A of the smoke sensor 214. Even when high heat is generated in the detection range A of the sense sensor 216, the heat is not detected.

  As a result, when the identification sensor 218 detects the presence of the portable terminal 26 in the detection range (receives an identification signal transmitted from the transmission unit 28 of the portable terminal 26), a human body or smoke has entered the detection range. Will not notify the occurrence of an abnormality. That is, since the person who possesses the portable terminal 26 such as a resident or a manager is identified as a warning target person such as a suspicious person, it does not bother the related parts of the connection destination due to malfunction (misinformation). There is no unnecessary expense associated with it.

In addition, the operation of the human sensor 212, the smoke sensor 214, and the heat sensor 216 is not invalidated, but a communication command is not transmitted from the control circuit 224 to the communication unit 238, or communication from the control circuit 224 is performed. It is also possible to set the communication unit 238 to be invalidated by sending an operation stop signal to the unit 238.
In addition, since other operation | movement is substantially the same as the crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus 10 which concerns on the above-mentioned 1st embodiment, detailed description here is abbreviate | omitted.

The crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to the present invention automatically discriminates between a warning target person such as a suspicious person and a warning non-target person such as a resident or a manager based on the presence or absence of a mobile terminal for identification. be able to. For this reason, it can be installed not only at the entrance of a general detached house but also at a place where people frequently come and go, such as the entrance of a condominium or an office building. Moreover, since the crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus which concerns on this invention gives a warning in consideration of the presence or absence of a resident, a manager, etc. also at the time of a fire occurrence, it can eliminate malfunction.
Under these circumstances, the security / disaster prevention device according to the present invention can be used as an option when a construction company or a housing maker constructs and sells large buildings such as apartment buildings and general detached houses.

It is a front view of the crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus and identification portable terminal which concern on this invention. It is a block block diagram of the crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus which concerns on this invention. It is a simplified diagram explaining operation | movement of the crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus which concerns on this invention. It is a block block diagram which shows 2nd embodiment of the crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus which concerns on this invention. It is a block block diagram which shows 3rd embodiment of the crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus which concerns on this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Crime prevention disaster prevention device 12 Human sensor 14 Smoke sensor 16 Heat sensor 18 Identification sensor 20 Light emitting diode 22 Speaker 24 Control circuit 26 Portable terminal 32 Human body 134 Imaging device 136 Memory | storage device 238 Communication part 240 External terminal

Claims (8)

Human body detecting means for detecting the presence of a human body within a predetermined distance range, light emitting means for generating light, sound generating means for generating sound, operation of the human body detecting means, the light emitting means, and the sound generating means A crime prevention and disaster prevention device that generates light and / or sound by operating the light emitting means and the sound generating means when the presence of a human body is detected within a predetermined distance by the human body detecting means. In
An identification unit that transmits and receives signals to and from the identification portable terminal, and when the presence of the identification portable terminal is detected within a predetermined range by the identification unit, the human body detection unit, the light emitting unit, and the sound generation A crime prevention and disaster prevention device characterized by invalidating all or any of the means. Smoke detecting means for detecting the presence of smoke within a predetermined distance range is provided, and when the smoke detection means detects the presence of smoke within the predetermined distance range, the light emitting means and the sound generating means are operated to emit light. And / or when generating sound,
When the presence of the identification portable terminal within a predetermined range is detected by the identification unit, the operation of all or any one of the smoke detection unit, the light emission unit, and the sound generation unit is invalidated. The crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus of Claim 1 to do. Heat detection means for detecting heat within a predetermined distance range, and when the heat detection means detects heat at a predetermined temperature or higher within a predetermined distance range, the light emitting means and the sound generation means are operated to generate light. And / or when generating sound,
When the presence of the identification portable terminal is detected within a predetermined range by the identification unit, the operation of all or any one of the heat detection unit, the light emitting unit, and the sound generation unit is invalidated. The crime prevention disaster prevention apparatus of Claim 1 or 2 to do. A photographing unit is provided, and when the abnormality is detected within a predetermined distance range at all times or by the human body detecting unit, the smoke detecting unit, or the heat detecting unit, the photographing unit captures an image within the predetermined distance range. A crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to any one of claims 1 to 3. The crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to claim 4, wherein when the identification means detects the presence of the identification portable terminal within a predetermined range, the operation of the photographing means is invalidated. 6. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a storage unit, wherein a detection history by the human body detection unit, the smoke detection unit or the heat detection unit, or a video or an image captured by the imaging unit is stored. Crime prevention equipment. A communication means for connecting to an external terminal; when an abnormality is detected within a predetermined distance by the human body detection means, the smoke detection means, or the heat detection means, the communication means provides a connection destination to the external terminal The crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the occurrence of an abnormality is notified. 8. The crime prevention and disaster prevention device according to claim 7, wherein when the identification means detects the presence of the identification portable terminal within a predetermined range, the operation of the communication means is invalidated.

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