JP2010082094A - Toothbrush filament and toothbrush provided with the same - Google Patents

Toothbrush filament and toothbrush provided with the same Download PDF

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JP2010082094A
JP2010082094A JP2008253162A JP2008253162A JP2010082094A JP 2010082094 A JP2010082094 A JP 2010082094A JP 2008253162 A JP2008253162 A JP 2008253162A JP 2008253162 A JP2008253162 A JP 2008253162A JP 2010082094 A JP2010082094 A JP 2010082094A
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core
filament
leaf
toothbrush
sheath
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JP5338233B2 (en
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Toyoichi Mori
豊一 森
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Sunstar Inc
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Sunstar Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toothbrush filament and a toothbrush provided with the same, which is excellent in cleaning the detail, whose brush is strong and powerful for brushing, which can enhance durability by preventing the edge from splitting off and prevent dirt from attaching. <P>SOLUTION: The toothbrush has a core capsule structure composed of a core 2 and a capsule 3 to enclose the core 2; each of the core 2 and the capsule 3 is made from a medicinal solvent synthetic resin; the synthetic resin of the core 2 is a resin whose medicinal dissolution speed is slower than the synthetic resin of the capsule 3; a filament edge 10 being the edge side is formed of multiple sharp-pointed taper branches 4 composed of the core 2 exposed from the capsule 3 by a medicinal dissolution process. The cross-sectional shape of the core 2 is multilobate or multilobed; the edge side exposed from the capsule 3 by the medicinal dissolution process is branched per lobe to form the branches 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、歯ブラシ用フィラメントに係わり、更に詳しくは、細部清掃性に優れ、汚れ等が付着しにくく、耐久性にも優れる歯ブラシ用フィラメント及びこれを植設した歯ブラシに関する。   The present invention relates to a filament for a toothbrush, and more particularly relates to a filament for a toothbrush that is excellent in fine-cleaning property, hardly adheres to dirt, etc., and is excellent in durability, and a toothbrush in which the filament is implanted.

歯ブラシのブラシ部に植設するフィラメントの歯間への進入性をよくする方法として、薬液溶解処理により先端側に先鋭テーパーを付けるものが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。しかし、テーパーの先細り効果により毛腰が弱くなり、歯牙表面の刷掃効果が低下して刷掃実感も乏しくなり、耐久性も低下するといった問題があった。これを解消するため、ポリエステル樹脂製の鞘部にポリアミド樹脂製の2〜5の芯部を散在させ、アルカリ性溶解液に漬けて鞘部を溶かすことによりフィラメント先端側に芯部のみ露出させて複数の分岐部を形成したものが提案されている(特許文献2参照)。   As a method for improving the penetration between the teeth of the filament to be implanted in the brush portion of the toothbrush, a method in which a sharp taper is provided on the tip side by a chemical solution dissolution process has been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1). However, there has been a problem that the taper of the taper becomes weak, and the brushing effect on the tooth surface is lowered, the feeling of brushing is poor, and the durability is lowered. In order to solve this problem, 2-5 cores made of polyamide resin are scattered in the sheath made of polyester resin, and the sheath is dissolved in an alkaline solution so that only the core is exposed on the filament tip side. Have been proposed (see Patent Document 2).

このような複数の分岐部をフィラメント先端部に設けたものでは、一定の毛腰の強さを維持しつつ上記歯間への進入性を高め、清掃性、耐久性を高めることが可能となる。しかしながら、特許文献2のものは芯部を溶かさずに残すことで分岐部を形成することから、ポリアミド樹脂製の芯部からなる各分岐部はテーパー状の先鋭形状のものではなく、細部清掃性に一定の限界があった。   In the case where such a plurality of branch portions are provided at the filament tip portion, it is possible to improve the penetration between the teeth while maintaining a certain bristle strength, and to improve the cleaning property and durability. . However, since the thing of patent document 2 forms a branch part by leaving a core part without melt | dissolving, each branch part which consists of a core part made from a polyamide resin is not a taper-shaped sharp shape, and detailed cleaning property There were certain limits.

これに対し、フィラメント自体を薬液溶解性のポリエステル樹脂等で構成し、その断面形状を多葉形等の異型断面形状に設定することにより、薬液溶解処理によりフィラメント先端側が各葉部ごとに分岐した複数のテーパー状分岐部が形成される構造の歯ブラシ用フィラメントが提案されている(例えば、特許文献3〜7参照。)。しかし、このような溶解処理により分繊される異型断面形状のフィラメントは、葉部同士の接合部分が幅狭になり、使用中に分岐部に力が作用することで分岐部の基端側で上記接合部分から裂けてしまい、分岐が進行してしまう結果、使用できなくなるといった耐久性の問題があった。また、このような異型断面形状のフィラメントの場合、フィラメントの側面には上記葉部同士の接合部分に長手方向に沿った凹溝(凹部)が存在することとなり、特に汚れが溜まりやすいフィラメント基端側で当該凹溝内に汚れが溜まることが避けられないという衛生上の問題もある。更に、異型断面形状であるため方向によっては毛腰が弱くなるという問題もあった。   On the other hand, the filament itself is made of a chemical-soluble polyester resin, and the cross-sectional shape is set to an irregular cross-sectional shape such as a multi-leaf shape, so that the filament tip is branched for each leaf portion by the chemical solution dissolution treatment. A toothbrush filament having a structure in which a plurality of tapered branch portions are formed has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Documents 3 to 7). However, the filament having a different cross-sectional shape separated by such a melting treatment has a narrow joint portion between the leaf portions, and a force acts on the branch portion during use, so that the proximal end side of the branch portion is used. As a result of tearing from the joining portion and branching, there is a problem of durability such that it cannot be used. Further, in the case of such an irregular cross-sectional shape filament, a side surface of the filament has a concave groove (concave portion) along the longitudinal direction at the joint portion between the leaf portions, and the filament base end where dirt is particularly liable to accumulate. There is also a hygiene problem that dirt is unavoidably accumulated in the concave groove on the side. Furthermore, since it has an atypical cross-sectional shape, there is also a problem in that the fluff becomes weak depending on the direction.

特開平6−141923号公報JP-A-6-141923 特開平9−322821号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-322821 特開2001−169827号公報JP 2001-169827 A 特開2002−58538号公報JP 2002-58538 A 特開2003−144229号公報JP 2003-144229 A 特開2003−199626号公報JP 2003-199626 A 特開2003−339445号公報JP 2003-339445 A

そこで、本発明が前述の状況に鑑み、解決しようとするところは、細部清掃性に優れると同時に、毛腰が強く刷掃力があり、また先端部の裂けを防止して耐久性を高め、汚れの付着も防止できる歯ブラシ用フィラメント及びこれを植設した歯ブラシを提供する点にある。   Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention is to solve the problem that it is excellent in detail cleaning property, and at the same time has strong bristle and wiping force, and also prevents tearing of the tip part to enhance durability, The object of the present invention is to provide a filament for a toothbrush that can prevent the adhesion of dirt and a toothbrush in which the filament is implanted.

本発明は、前述の課題解決のために、単又は複数の芯部とこれを囲む鞘部とよりなる芯鞘構造を有し、前記芯部及び鞘部がいずれも薬液溶解性の合成樹脂よりなり、前記芯部の合成樹脂が前記鞘部の合成樹脂よりも薬液溶解速度の遅い樹脂であり、少なくとも一方の端部に、薬液溶解処理によって前記鞘部から露出した前記芯部よりなる複数の先鋭テーパー状の分岐部を形成してなることを特徴とする歯ブラシ用フィラメントを構成した。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has a core-sheath structure comprising a single or a plurality of core parts and a sheath part surrounding the core part, and both the core part and the sheath part are made of a chemical-soluble synthetic resin. The synthetic resin of the core portion is a resin having a slower chemical solution dissolution rate than the synthetic resin of the sheath portion, and at least one end portion includes a plurality of core portions exposed from the sheath portion by the chemical solution dissolution treatment. A toothbrush filament characterized by forming a sharply tapered branched portion was constructed.

ここで、前記芯部の断面形状が多葉形又は多葉状であり、薬液溶解処理によって前記端部が各葉部ごとに分岐することにより前記分岐部を形成したものが好ましい。   Here, it is preferable that the cross-sectional shape of the core portion is a multi-leaf shape or a multi-leaf shape, and the branch portion is formed by branching the end portion for each leaf portion by a chemical solution dissolution treatment.

特に、前記芯部の断面形状が二以上の略同形葉部からなる多葉形であるものが好ましい。   In particular, it is preferable that the cross-sectional shape of the core portion is a multi-leaf shape composed of two or more substantially identical leaf portions.

また、より具体的には、前記芯部の断面形状が、特定の葉部の周りに複数の側設葉部が連結してなる多葉形であるものが好ましい実施例である。   More specifically, a preferred embodiment is such that the cross-sectional shape of the core portion is a multi-leaf shape in which a plurality of side leaf portions are connected around a specific leaf portion.

また、前記芯部の合成樹脂と前記鞘部の合成樹脂が互いに同種系の樹脂であることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the synthetic resin of the said core part and the synthetic resin of the said sheath part are the same kind of resin mutually.

特に、前記同種系の樹脂がポリエステル樹脂であることが好ましい。   In particular, the same type of resin is preferably a polyester resin.

また、本発明は、上記歯ブラシ用フィラメントを植設したことを特徴とする歯ブラシをも提供する。   Moreover, this invention also provides the toothbrush characterized by having implanted the said toothbrush filament.

以上にしてなる本願発明に係る歯ブラシ用フィラメント及びこれを備えた歯ブラシによれば、フィラメントの少なくとも一方の端部に芯部よりなる複数の先鋭テーパー状の分岐部を有しているため細部清掃性に優れるとともに、当該分岐部を構成している芯部が薬液溶解速度の早い合成樹脂よりなる鞘部によって外側から包み込むように保護されているため、先端部の裂けが防止され、耐久性が向上することとなる。また、フィラメント側面となる鞘部の側面には凹部が不要であり、汚れの付着が防止されるとともに、先端部以外は当該鞘部により保護された非分岐部であり、どの方向にも毛腰が強く、優れた刷掃力を発揮する。   According to the filament for a toothbrush according to the present invention and the toothbrush provided with the filament according to the present invention as described above, since at least one end portion of the filament has a plurality of sharp tapered branch portions, the fine cleaning property. In addition, the core part that forms the branch part is protected from the outside by a sheath part made of synthetic resin with a high chemical solution dissolution rate, so that the tip part is prevented from tearing and durability is improved. Will be. In addition, the side surface of the sheath part, which is the side surface of the filament, does not require a concave portion, prevents adhesion of dirt, and is a non-branched part protected by the sheath part other than the tip part. Is strong and demonstrates excellent brushing power.

また、芯部断面形状が多葉形又は多葉状であり、薬液溶解処理によって前記端部が各葉部ごとに分岐することにより前記分岐部を形成したので、当該多葉形又は多葉状の芯部の葉部間の凹部に鞘部が嵌り込むように設けられることとなり、芯部と鞘部の接合強度が向上し、分岐部の裂けや鞘部の剥がれがより生じにくい耐久性に優れたフィラメントとなる。   Further, since the cross-sectional shape of the core part is a multi-leaf shape or a multi-leaf shape, and the end portion is branched for each leaf part by a chemical solution dissolution treatment, the branch part is formed. It will be provided so that the sheath part fits into the concave part between the leaf parts of the part, the joint strength between the core part and the sheath part is improved, and it is excellent in durability that the split part and the sheath part are less likely to peel off Becomes a filament.

また、芯部の合成樹脂と鞘部の合成樹脂が互いに同種系の樹脂であるので、相溶性により互いの接合強度が向上し、同じく分岐部の裂けや鞘部の剥がれがより生じにくい耐久性に優れたフィラメントとなる。   In addition, since the synthetic resin in the core and the synthetic resin in the sheath are the same type of resin, the compatibility improves the bonding strength of each other, and the durability is also less likely to cause splitting of the branch and peeling of the sheath Excellent filament.

次に、本発明の実施形態を添付図面に基づき詳細に説明する。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明に係るフィラメント1を植設した歯ブラシ5の全体構成を示す説明図であり、図3〜5は本発明のフィラメントの第1実施形態、図6、7は第2実施形態、図8〜11は第3実施形態を示し、図中符号1はフィラメント、2は芯部、3は鞘部、4は分岐部をそれぞれ示している。   FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing the overall configuration of a toothbrush 5 in which a filament 1 according to the present invention is implanted. FIGS. 3 to 5 are a first embodiment of the filament of the present invention, and FIGS. 6 and 7 are a second embodiment. 8 to 11 show a third embodiment, in which 1 denotes a filament, 2 denotes a core portion, 3 denotes a sheath portion, and 4 denotes a branching portion.

本発明の歯ブラシ用フィラメント1は、図3、4に示すように、芯部2とこれを囲む鞘部3とよりなる芯鞘構造を有し、芯部2及び鞘部3がいずれも薬液溶解性の合成樹脂よりなり、芯部2の合成樹脂が鞘部3の合成樹脂よりも薬液溶解速度の遅い樹脂であり、先端側であるフィラメント先端部10に、薬液溶解処理によって鞘部3から露出した芯部2よりなる複数の先鋭テーパー状の分岐部4を形成したものであり、分岐部4の存在により細部清掃性に優れると同時に、鞘部3で外層を保護していることから汚れ等が付着しにくく、分岐部4が裂けてしまうことも防止でき、耐久性にも優れたフィラメントである。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the toothbrush filament 1 of the present invention has a core-sheath structure including a core portion 2 and a sheath portion 3 surrounding the core portion 2, and both the core portion 2 and the sheath portion 3 are dissolved in a chemical solution. The synthetic resin of the core portion 2 is a resin whose chemical solution dissolution rate is slower than that of the synthetic resin of the sheath portion 3, and is exposed from the sheath portion 3 to the filament tip portion 10 on the tip side by the chemical solution dissolution treatment. A plurality of sharply tapered branch portions 4 formed of the core portion 2 are formed. The presence of the branch portions 4 is excellent in detail cleanability, and at the same time, the outer layer is protected by the sheath portion 3 so that dirt, etc. Is a filament that is difficult to adhere, can prevent the branch portion 4 from tearing, and has excellent durability.

図1、2は、本発明に係るフィラメント1を植設した歯ブラシ5を示しており、柄50の先端植毛部51にフィラメント1,…が群立して植毛されている。フィラメント1は、図3に示すように植毛状態における毛丈Hの約二倍より若干長い寸法Lに切断した後、その両端部にそれぞれ複数の先鋭テーパー状の分岐部4を形成したものであり、フィラメント1の長さLは好ましくは約25mm〜約35mmであるが、この範囲に限定するものではない。このように両端に分岐部4を形成したフィラメント1を、複数本ずつ束にして略中央で折り曲げ、その折り曲げ部を植毛部51に植毛することで図1に示す歯ブラシ5が形成される。なお、本実施形態ではフィラメント両端に分岐部4を形成しているが、一端のみ分岐部を設けて他端側を植毛部に埋設させるように植毛するものでもよい。また、一端のみ分岐部を設けて、他端側はそのまま或いは機械的研磨によりテーパー形状としたものを略中央で折り曲げて植毛するものでもよい。さらに、本実施形態では分岐部4を形成した後にフィラメントを植毛しているが、植毛後に溶解液に浸漬して先鋭テーパー状の分岐部4を形成するものでもよい。   1 and 2 show a toothbrush 5 in which a filament 1 according to the present invention is implanted, and filaments 1,... As shown in FIG. 3, the filament 1 is cut into a dimension L slightly longer than about twice the hair height H in the flocked state, and then formed with a plurality of sharp tapered branch portions 4 at both ends thereof. The length L of the filament 1 is preferably about 25 mm to about 35 mm, but is not limited to this range. Thus, the filament 1 which formed the branch part 4 in the both ends is made into a bundle | bundle one by one, and it bends in the approximate center, The toothbrush 5 shown in FIG. In addition, in this embodiment, although the branch part 4 is formed in the both ends of a filament, you may plant a hair so that a branch part may be provided only at one end and the other end side may be embedded in the planted part. Alternatively, a branch portion may be provided only at one end, and the other end side may be directly or may be planted by bending a taper shape by mechanical polishing at approximately the center. Further, in the present embodiment, the filament is implanted after forming the branching portion 4, but it may be formed by dipping in a solution after planting to form the sharp tapered branching portion 4.

尚、フィラメントの植毛方法については、従来からの方法を広く用いることができ、例えばフィラメントを10〜40本束ねて中央位置に平線を押し当て、フィラメント束をU字変形させながら植毛穴に打ち込む方法や、このような平線を用いず、フィラメント基端側を溶融して植毛穴に埋設接合させる方法などを用いることができる。また、歯ブラシ5の柄50は一例を示すものであり、これに限定するものではなく様々な形でよい。また、植毛部51のフィラメント1の植毛孔の配置についても様々な配置形態を採用できる。また、植毛部51には、すべてのフィラメントを本発明に係るフィラメント1としてもよいし、そのなかで形態の異なるものを混在させてもよい。また一部のみ本発明に係るフィラメント1を採用し、他を従来からのフィラメントとしてもよく、目的に応じて使い分けできる。   In addition, about the method of flocking a filament, the conventional method can be used widely, for example, bundles 10-40 filaments, presses a flat line to the center position, and drives the flock hole while deforming the filament bundle into a U shape. A method, a method of melting the filament proximal end side and embedding it in a flocked hole without using such a flat wire can be used. Moreover, the handle 50 of the toothbrush 5 shows an example, and is not limited to this, and may have various shapes. Moreover, various arrangement | positioning forms are employable also about arrangement | positioning of the flock hole of the filament 1 of the flocking part 51. FIG. Moreover, all the filaments are good also as the filament 1 which concerns on this invention in the flocking part 51, and you may mix the thing from which a form differs among them. Further, only a part of the filament 1 according to the present invention may be adopted, and the other may be a conventional filament, which can be properly used according to the purpose.

まず、図3〜5に基づき、本発明の歯ブラシ用フィラメント1の第1実施形態について説明する。   First, based on FIGS. 3-5, 1st Embodiment of the filament 1 for toothbrushes of this invention is described.

本実施形態のフィラメント1は、図4(f)のV−V断面図に示すように芯部2の断面
形状が葉部20を複数有する多葉形であり、その周囲を囲むように鞘部3が設けられ、全体として略円形の断面形状を有している。より詳しくは、芯部2の断面形状は二以上の略同形葉部20からなる多葉形であって本例では同じ大きさ(断面積)の3つの葉部20が集合一体化した形である。このような同じ形状大きさの複数の葉部20よりなる多葉形断面の芯部2は、図4(a),(b)に示すように薬液溶解処理により鞘部3から露出する先端側が各葉部20ごとに分岐し、これによりほぼ同一長さの複数の分岐部4がフィラメント先端部10に形成されることとなる。
The filament 1 of this embodiment is a multi-leaf shape in which the cross-sectional shape of the core portion 2 includes a plurality of leaf portions 20 as shown in the VV cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 has a substantially circular cross-sectional shape as a whole. More specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the core portion 2 is a multi-leaf shape composed of two or more substantially identical leaf portions 20, and in this example, the three leaf portions 20 having the same size (cross-sectional area) are assembled and integrated. is there. As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the core portion 2 having a multi-leaf shaped cross section composed of a plurality of leaf portions 20 having the same shape and size has a tip end side exposed from the sheath portion 3 by a chemical solution dissolving process. Branching is performed for each leaf portion 20, whereby a plurality of branch portions 4 having substantially the same length are formed at the filament tip portion 10.

すなわち、フィラメント先端側の分岐部4の作製は、まず図4(f)の芯鞘構造を有する多数のフィラメントを所定長さに切断し、耐薬液溶解性のフィルムを巻いて束ね、それを溶解液(薬液)に浸漬する。芯部2及び鞘部3はいずれも薬液溶解性の合成樹脂よりなり、同一薬液に対する溶解速度が芯部2よりも鞘部3の方が速いため、フィルム端部から浸入した溶解液によって芯部2と鞘部3が同時に溶け出すものの徐々に芯部2が露出し、露出した芯部2は各葉部20ごとに複数に分岐して分岐部4(分岐毛)が形成される。分岐部4は先鋭なテーパー状に形成され、芯部2が露出している鞘部3の端部もテーパー状に形成されることとなる。   That is, the branch 4 on the filament tip side is prepared by first cutting a large number of filaments having the core-sheath structure shown in FIG. 4 (f) into a predetermined length, winding a chemical-resistant film and bundling them, and dissolving them. Immerse in liquid (chemical). The core part 2 and the sheath part 3 are both made of a chemical-soluble synthetic resin, and the sheath part 3 has a faster dissolution rate with respect to the same chemical solution than the core part 2, so that the core part is absorbed by the solution entering from the end of the film. 2 and the sheath 3 are melted at the same time, but the core 2 is gradually exposed, and the exposed core 2 is branched into a plurality for each leaf 20 to form a branched portion 4 (branched hair). The branch portion 4 is formed in a sharp taper shape, and the end portion of the sheath portion 3 where the core portion 2 is exposed is also formed in a taper shape.

芯部2の合成樹脂と鞘部3の合成樹脂は、互いに同種系の樹脂であれば、相溶性による相互の密着性に優れ、鞘部3の先端側からの剥がれや分岐部4の使用による裂けを防止できる。たとえば、アルカリ性溶解液を用いる場合には、芯部2と鞘部3としては、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET),ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート(PTT),ポリエチレンナフタレート(PEN),ポリエステルエラストマー、またはこれらの混合樹脂を、薬液溶解性に応じて適宜組み合わせて用いることができる。アルカリ性溶解液としてはポリエステル樹脂の場合、カセイソーダ水溶液を用いることが好ましい。また、芯部2と鞘部3をポリアミド樹脂の組み合わせとし、酸性溶解液を用いて分岐部を作製することもできる。その他の薬液溶解性樹脂の組み合わせを用いることも勿論可能である。   If the synthetic resin of the core part 2 and the synthetic resin of the sheath part 3 are the same type of resin, they are excellent in mutual adhesion due to compatibility, and peel off from the distal end side of the sheath part 3 or use of the branch part 4 Can prevent tearing. For example, when an alkaline solution is used, the core part 2 and the sheath part 3 include polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyester. Elastomers or mixed resins thereof can be used in appropriate combination depending on the chemical solution solubility. As the alkaline solution, in the case of a polyester resin, a caustic soda aqueous solution is preferably used. Moreover, the core part 2 and the sheath part 3 can be a combination of polyamide resins, and the branched part can be produced using an acidic solution. Of course, combinations of other chemical-soluble resins can be used.

ほぼ同一長さの複数の分岐部4を形成する芯部2の構成としては、本例のように3つの葉部20からなるものに何ら限定されず、例えば図5(a),(b)に示すように葉部20が4つ以上又は2つのものでも同様に分岐させることができ、図5(c)に示すように多葉断面の芯部2を2つ以上組み合わせて、各芯部2の分岐部を合わせた複数(図示したものでは各芯部2で2つの分岐部が形成され、合計4つの分岐部となる)の分岐部をフィラメント先端部に形成するものも好ましい実施例である。また、図5(d)に示すように単葉断面の芯部2Aと、これとほぼ同一形状の葉部20、20を有する多葉断面の芯部2Bを組み合わせ、芯部2Aによる先端露出した部分と芯部2Bにより形成される各分岐部を合わせた複数(図示したものでは芯部2Bで2つの分岐部が形成され、合計3つの分岐部となる)の分岐部をフィラメント先端部に形成するものも好ましい実施例である。なお、本例ではいずれも多葉断面形状は複数の葉部20がいずれも略円形で、互いに円同士が一部重なるように連結されているが、中間の連結部を介して円同士が繋がるように構成してもよい。また、葉部20の形状は略円形に限らず、楕円形、三角形状、四角形状、ひし形、多角形その他の異形のものでも勿論よい。   The configuration of the core portion 2 that forms the plurality of branch portions 4 having substantially the same length is not limited to that of the three leaf portions 20 as in this example, and for example, FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b). As shown in FIG. 5, even if there are four or more leaf portions 20 or two, it can be branched in the same manner. As shown in FIG. A preferred embodiment is one in which a plurality of bifurcated portions (two bifurcated portions are formed in each core portion 2 in the illustrated case, totaling four bifurcated portions) are formed at the filament tip portion. is there. Further, as shown in FIG. 5 (d), a core portion 2A having a single leaf cross section and a core portion 2B having a multi-leaf cross section having leaf portions 20 and 20 having substantially the same shape as this are combined. And a plurality of branch portions formed by combining the branch portions formed by the core portion 2B (in the illustrated case, two branch portions are formed by the core portion 2B, resulting in a total of three branch portions) are formed at the filament tip portion. Is also a preferred embodiment. In this example, the multi-leaf cross-sectional shape of each of the plurality of leaf portions 20 is substantially circular and is connected so that the circles partially overlap each other, but the circles are connected via an intermediate connection portion. You may comprise as follows. Further, the shape of the leaf portion 20 is not limited to a substantially circular shape, and may be an elliptical shape, a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a rhombus, a polygonal shape, or other irregular shapes.

鞘部3は、芯部2と中心軸が共通する同心円状の外形を有し、芯部2の周りを隙間なく包み込んだ形状であり、該鞘部3の存在によりフィラメントの断面形状としては略円形断面形状とされている。芯部2は多葉断面形状であり、鞘部3が無いと芯部2の外周面には葉部20、20間に凹部23が現れるが、この凹部23がフィラメント側面に露出していると歯ブラシに植毛して使用した際、汚れがたまり易い基端側では当該側面の凹部23に汚れが溜まりやすく、衛生上好ましくない。本発明では鞘部3の存在により該芯部2の凹部23がフィラメント先端部10を除いて隠れているため、汚れの付着の心配がなく衛生上も好ましいものとなる。   The sheath part 3 has a concentric outer shape having a common central axis with the core part 2 and has a shape in which the periphery of the core part 2 is wrapped without a gap, and due to the presence of the sheath part 3, the cross-sectional shape of the filament is approximately It has a circular cross-sectional shape. When the core part 2 has a multi-leafed cross-sectional shape and the sheath part 3 is not provided, a recess 23 appears between the leaf parts 20 and 20 on the outer peripheral surface of the core part 2, but when the recess 23 is exposed on the side surface of the filament. When the toothbrush is used after flocking, dirt is likely to accumulate in the concave portion 23 on the side surface on the base end side where dirt tends to accumulate, which is not preferable for hygiene purposes. In the present invention, since the concave portion 23 of the core portion 2 is hidden except for the filament tip portion 10 due to the presence of the sheath portion 3, there is no fear of adhesion of dirt, which is preferable in terms of hygiene.

本例では鞘部3の外形が円形とされているがこれに何ら限定されず、多角形形状など汚れが付着する可能性のある凹部がない形状であれば種々の形状を採用することができる。鞘部3のうち芯部2の葉部20、20間の凹部23を囲む部分の肉厚は厚くなり、したがって鞘部3先端のテーパー部はこの部分が長く且つ細くなるが、あまりに細長いと剥がれやすくなるため、この部分の肉厚が厚くなりすぎない形状が好ましい。図10の(a)は三角形状にしたもの、(b)は四角形状にしたもの、(c)は六角形状にしたもの、(d)は三角形状の角部を芯部2の葉部外形に平行なR形状を付したものをそれぞれ例示しているが、いずれも図示しているとおり、上記した凹部23を囲む部分の肉厚が厚くなりすぎないように多角形の角部がこの部分に位置しないように形成することが好ましい。   In this example, the outer shape of the sheath portion 3 is circular. However, the shape is not limited to this, and various shapes can be adopted as long as there is no concave portion such as a polygonal shape to which dirt may adhere. . The thickness of the portion surrounding the concave portion 23 between the leaf portions 20 and 20 of the core portion 2 of the sheath portion 3 becomes thick, and therefore the tapered portion at the tip of the sheath portion 3 becomes long and thin. Since it becomes easy, the shape where the thickness of this part does not become thick too much is preferable. 10A shows a triangular shape, FIG. 10B shows a rectangular shape, FIG. 10C shows a hexagonal shape, and FIG. 10D shows the triangular shape of the leaf portion of the core 2. Each of them has an R shape parallel thereto, but as shown in the figure, the corners of the polygon are this part so that the thickness of the part surrounding the recess 23 is not too thick. It is preferable to form so that it may not be located in.

フィラメント先端部10の分岐部4の高さは、図4(a)に示すように略同じ長さとなり、約1〜5mm程度が好ましい。鞘部3から露出した芯部2のすべてが分岐するのではなく、露出基端側の鞘部3との境界部分には分岐していない未分岐部24が残存していることが毛腰強度及び裂け防止の点で好ましいが、本発明はこれに何ら限定されず、境界部分から分岐しているものでも勿論よい。これらは芯部2と鞘部3の合成樹脂の選定、溶解液の選定、浸漬時間、溶解液濃度、温度、またはフィラメント断面の直径や歯ブラシにおける毛丈(植毛長さ)等により各部の溶解速度を調整することにより適宜設定することが可能である。   As shown in FIG. 4A, the height of the branch portion 4 of the filament tip 10 is substantially the same length, and is preferably about 1 to 5 mm. Not all of the core portion 2 exposed from the sheath portion 3 is branched, but the unbranched portion 24 that is not branched remains at the boundary portion with the sheath portion 3 on the exposed proximal end side. Although it is preferable in terms of prevention of tearing, the present invention is not limited to this and may of course be branched from the boundary portion. The dissolution rate of each part depends on the selection of the synthetic resin for the core 2 and the sheath 3, the selection of the solution, the immersion time, the concentration of the solution, the temperature, the diameter of the filament cross section, the bristle length of the toothbrush (planting length), etc. It is possible to set appropriately by adjusting.

次に、図6、7に基づき、本発明の第2実施形態について説明する。   Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

本実施形態のフィラメント1は、図6(e)のIX−IX断面図に示すように、鞘部3中に
先端が分岐しない単葉断面の芯部2を複数互いに間隔を空けて配置させた芯鞘構造を有し、本例では同じ大きさ(断面積)の3つの円形断面の芯部2が均等配置され、鞘部3がこれらを隙間なく包み込み、全体として略円形の断面形状を有している。各芯部2は薬液溶解処理により先端側がテーパー状になるが分岐しない。しかしこれら芯部2が複数先端側に露出することで各芯部2自体がほぼ同一高さの分岐部4として機能することとなる。分岐部4を形成する方法は、第1実施形態と同様であり、薬液溶解速度が芯部2よりも鞘部3の方が速いため徐々に芯部2が先端側に露出して分岐部4(分岐毛)となる。芯部2よりなる分岐部4は同じく先鋭なテーパー状に形成され、鞘部3の端部も同じくテーパー状に形成される。芯部2の合成樹脂と鞘部3の合成樹脂についても、第1実施形態と同様、各種の組み合わせが採用できる。
As shown in the IX-IX cross-sectional view of FIG. 6 (e), the filament 1 of the present embodiment has a core in which a plurality of core portions 2 having a single-leaf cross section whose tip does not branch in the sheath portion 3 are spaced apart from each other. It has a sheath structure, and in this example, three circular cross-section core portions 2 having the same size (cross-sectional area) are evenly arranged, and the sheath portion 3 wraps them without gaps, and has a substantially circular cross-sectional shape as a whole. ing. Each core part 2 is tapered at the tip side by the chemical solution dissolution process, but does not branch. However, when these core portions 2 are exposed at the front end side, the core portions 2 themselves function as branch portions 4 having substantially the same height. The method of forming the branch portion 4 is the same as that of the first embodiment. Since the chemical solution dissolution rate is faster in the sheath portion 3 than in the core portion 2, the core portion 2 is gradually exposed to the distal end side and the branch portion 4 is exposed. (Branched hair). The branch part 4 made of the core part 2 is also formed in a sharp tapered shape, and the end part of the sheath part 3 is also formed in a tapered shape. Various combinations of the synthetic resin of the core part 2 and the synthetic resin of the sheath part 3 can be adopted as in the first embodiment.

ほぼ同一長さの複数の分岐部4を形成する芯部2は、本例のように3つからなるものに何ら限定されず、例えば図7(a)〜(c)に示すように芯部2が2つ又は3つ以上のものでもよく、特に(c)に示すように断面形状が異なる大きさ(断面積)の芯部2を組み合わせ、比較的大きな断面形状の芯部2から太く長い分岐部4を形成し、かつ比較的小さな断面形状の芯部2により細く短い分岐部4を形成してなるものも好ましい実施例である。各芯部2の形状は略円形に限らず、楕円形、三角形状、四角形状、ひし形、多角形その他の異形のものでも勿論よい。また、鞘部3の外形も円形に限らず、多角形形状など種々の形状を採用することができる。その他の構成については上記第1実施形態と基本的に同じであり、同一構造については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。   The core part 2 which forms the several branch part 4 of substantially the same length is not limited to what consists of three like this example, For example, as shown to Fig.7 (a)-(c), a core part 2 may be two or more than three, and in particular, as shown in (c), core portions 2 having different cross-sectional shapes (cross-sectional areas) are combined, and the core portion 2 having a relatively large cross-sectional shape is thick and long. A preferred embodiment is one in which the branch portion 4 is formed and the narrow branch portion 4 is formed by the core portion 2 having a relatively small cross-sectional shape. The shape of each core portion 2 is not limited to a substantially circular shape, and may be an elliptical shape, a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a rhombus, a polygonal shape, or other irregular shapes. The outer shape of the sheath 3 is not limited to a circle, and various shapes such as a polygonal shape can be employed. The other configuration is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and the same structure is denoted by the same reference numeral and description thereof is omitted.

次に、図8〜11に基づき、本発明の第3実施形態について説明する。   Next, based on FIGS. 8-11, 3rd Embodiment of this invention is described.

本実施形態のフィラメント1は、図8(d)のXII−XII断面図に示すように、芯部2
の断面形状が特定の葉部21の周りに断面形状の大きさ(断面積)の異なる複数の側設葉部22が連結した多葉形であり、その周囲を囲むように鞘部3が設けられ、全体として略円形の断面形状を有している。より詳しくは、芯部2の断面形状は中心部に比較的断面形状の大きい特定葉部21を有し、その周りに比較的小さい断面形状の側設葉部22が均等に4つ配置された形である。分岐部4を形成する方法は、第1実施形態と同様であり、薬液溶解速度が芯部2よりも鞘部3の方が速いため徐々に芯部2が先端側に露出して分岐部4(分岐毛)となる。芯部2の合成樹脂と鞘部3の合成樹脂についても、第1実施形態と同様、各種の組み合わせが採用できる。本実施形態においても鞘部3から露出した芯部2のすべてが分岐しているのではなく、露出基端側の鞘部3との境界部分には分岐していない未分岐部24が残存していることが毛腰強度及び裂け防止の点で好ましい。
As shown in the XII-XII cross-sectional view of FIG.
Is a multi-leaf shape in which a plurality of side leaf portions 22 having different cross-sectional sizes (cross-sectional areas) are connected around a specific leaf portion 21, and a sheath portion 3 is provided so as to surround the periphery. And has a substantially circular cross-sectional shape as a whole. More specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the core portion 2 has a specific leaf portion 21 having a relatively large cross-sectional shape at the center portion, and four side leaf portions 22 having a relatively small cross-sectional shape are equally disposed around the specific leaf portion 21. It is a shape. The method of forming the branch portion 4 is the same as that of the first embodiment. Since the chemical solution dissolution rate is faster in the sheath portion 3 than in the core portion 2, the core portion 2 is gradually exposed to the distal end side and the branch portion 4 is exposed. (Branched hair). Various combinations of the synthetic resin of the core part 2 and the synthetic resin of the sheath part 3 can be adopted as in the first embodiment. Even in the present embodiment, not all of the core portion 2 exposed from the sheath portion 3 is branched, but an unbranched portion 24 that is not branched remains at the boundary portion with the sheath portion 3 on the exposed proximal end side. It is preferable from the standpoint of bristle strength and prevention of tearing.

本例のような大きさの異なる特定葉部21と側設葉部22よりなる多葉形断面の芯部2は、図8(a),(b)に示すように薬液溶解処理により鞘部3から露出する先端側が各葉部21、22ごとに分岐し、特定葉部21よりなる比較的長く太い1つの分岐部4を中心としてその周囲に側設葉部22よりなる比較的短く細い4つの分岐部4がフィラメント先端部10に形成されることとなる。このようにフィラメント先端部10のテーパー状先端分岐部4の長さが異なると、歯ブラシとして使用した際、毛先が歯牙表面に留まることなく、長い分岐部4が歯間や臼歯頂部の深い窪みや歯周ポケットなどへ進入して刷掃する一方、短い分岐部4は歯牙表面とその凹凸部などを刷掃し、複雑な凹凸や隙間が混在する歯列と歯牙表面をすべて余すところ無く刷掃することができる。   As shown in FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b), the core portion 2 having a multi-lobed cross section composed of the specific leaf portion 21 and the side leaf portion 22 having different sizes as in this example is sheathed by a chemical solution dissolution treatment. 3, the front end side exposed from each leaf portion 21, 22 branches, and a relatively long and thick branch portion 4 made up of the specific leaf portion 21, and a relatively short and thin 4 made up of the side leaf portion 22 around it. One branch portion 4 is formed at the filament tip portion 10. Thus, when the length of the tapered tip branch portion 4 of the filament tip portion 10 is different, the long branch portion 4 does not stay on the tooth surface when used as a toothbrush, and the long branch portion 4 has a deep recess between the teeth and the molar crest. In the meantime, the short branch 4 cleans the tooth surface and its uneven parts, and prints all the tooth rows and tooth surfaces with complicated uneven parts and gaps. Can be swept.

芯部2の多葉形断面を構成する特定葉部21と側設葉部22の形態については、本例のように4つの側設葉部22を均等配置するものに何ら限定されず、例えば図9(a)、(b)に示すように側設葉部22を3つ又は2つ均等配置したものや5つ以上設けることもでき、(c)に示すように側設葉部22を偏った位置に配置してもよい。また、(d)に示すように側設葉部22を複数設けるのではなく1つのみ設けるものでもよい。更に、図9(e)〜(g)に示すように、特定葉部21を比較的小さい断面形状(断面積)とし、その周りに比較的大きい断面形状の側設葉部22を接合部6を介して独立に配置したものでもよい。これによれば、フィラメント先端部10に特定葉部21よりなる比較的短く細い分岐部4とその周囲に比較的長く太い分岐部4を形成することができる。ここでも芯部2は多葉断面形状であり、鞘部3が無いと芯部2の外周面には特定葉部21と側設葉部22の間、または側設葉部22同士の間に凹部23が現れるが、鞘部3の存在によりこれら凹部23がフィラメント先端部10を除いて隠れているため、汚れの付着の心配がなく衛生上も好ましいものとなる。   About the form of the specific leaf part 21 and the side leaf part 22 which comprise the multi-leaf shaped cross section of the core part 2, it is not limited to what arranges the four side leaf part 22 equally like this example, for example, As shown in FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b), three or two side leafs 22 can be arranged evenly or five or more can be provided. As shown in FIG. You may arrange | position in the biased position. Further, as shown in (d), a plurality of side leaf portions 22 may be provided instead of a plurality. Further, as shown in FIGS. 9E to 9G, the specific leaf portion 21 has a relatively small cross-sectional shape (cross-sectional area), and a side leaf portion 22 having a relatively large cross-sectional shape around the specific leaf portion 21 is a joint portion 6. It may be arranged independently through the. According to this, it is possible to form a relatively short and thin branch portion 4 made of the specific leaf portion 21 at the filament tip portion 10 and a relatively long and thick branch portion 4 around the branch portion 4. Again, the core part 2 has a multi-leaf cross-sectional shape, and if there is no sheath part 3, the outer peripheral surface of the core part 2 is between the specific leaf part 21 and the side leaf part 22 or between the side leaf parts 22. Although the recessed part 23 appears, since these recessed parts 23 are hidden except for the filament tip part 10 due to the presence of the sheath part 3, there is no concern about the adhesion of dirt, which is preferable in terms of hygiene.

本例ではいずれも特定葉部21、側設葉部22がいずれも略円形で、互いに円同士が一部重なるように連結されているが、第1実施形態と同様、中間の連結部を介して円同士が繋がるように構成してもよい。また、特定葉部21、側設葉部22の形状は略円形に限らず、楕円形、三角形状、四角形状、ひし形、多角形その他の異形のものでも勿論よい。更には、各側設葉部22の断面形状も互いに異なる大きさ(断面積)とし、当該側設葉部22よりなる各分岐部4の長さを互いに異なるものとすることもできる。   In this example, both the specific leaf portion 21 and the side leaf portion 22 are substantially circular and are connected so that the circles partially overlap each other. However, as in the first embodiment, the intermediate leaf is interposed. The circles may be connected to each other. Moreover, the shape of the specific leaf portion 21 and the side leaf portion 22 is not limited to a substantially circular shape, but may be an elliptical shape, a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a rhombus, a polygonal shape, or other irregular shapes. Further, the cross-sectional shapes of the side leaf portions 22 may be different sizes (cross-sectional areas), and the lengths of the branch portions 4 made of the side leaf portions 22 may be different from each other.

また、鞘部3の外形も円形に限らず、第1実施形態と同様、多角形形状など種々の形状を採用することができる。図10(e)は長方形状にしたもの、(f)はひし形状にしたもの、図11は扇形状にしたものをそれぞれ例示しているが、いずれも凹部23を囲む部分の肉厚が厚くなりすぎないように多角形の角部がこの部分に位置しないように形成することが好ましい。上記各例のとおり鞘部3の肉厚ができるだけ同じ程度になるように鞘部外形形状が設定されているのである。例えば図11のように扇形状にして芯部2の周囲の肉厚を同じ程度にすれば、図中(a)のとおり凹部23に対応する鞘部3先端のテーパー部は特別長くなることなく剥がれ等の心配も殆どない安定したものとなることが分かる。また、鞘部3の外形は芯部2と略同一形状とすることもできる。このとき、鞘部3の外形に形成される凹部は汚れが付着しない程度であることが好ましい。その他の構成については上記第1実施形態と基本的に同じであり、同一構造については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。   Further, the outer shape of the sheath portion 3 is not limited to a circle, and various shapes such as a polygonal shape can be adopted as in the first embodiment. FIG. 10E illustrates a rectangular shape, FIG. 10F illustrates a rhombus shape, and FIG. 11 illustrates a fan shape. Each of the portions surrounding the recess 23 is thick. It is preferable to form the polygon so that the corner of the polygon is not located in this portion so as not to become too much. As in the above examples, the outer shape of the sheath is set so that the thickness of the sheath 3 is as much as possible. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, if the fan is shaped to have the same thickness around the core portion 2, the tapered portion at the tip of the sheath portion 3 corresponding to the concave portion 23 does not become particularly long as shown in FIG. It can be seen that it is stable with almost no worry about peeling. Further, the outer shape of the sheath portion 3 can be substantially the same as that of the core portion 2. At this time, it is preferable that the recessed part formed in the external shape of the sheath part 3 is a grade which does not adhere dirt. Other configurations are basically the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same structure is denoted by the same reference numeral and description thereof is omitted.

以上本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこうした実施例に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々なる形態で実施し得ることは勿論である。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and can of course be implemented in various forms without departing from the gist of the present invention.

本発明の第1実施形態に係るフィラメントを植設した歯ブラシを示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the toothbrush which implanted the filament which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 同じく歯ブラシの先端植毛部の拡大説明図。Similarly expansion explanatory drawing of the tip flocking part of a toothbrush. 同じく歯ブラシ用フィラメントの説明図。Similarly explanatory drawing of the filament for toothbrushes. (a)は同じく歯ブラシ用フィラメントの先端部を示す説明図であり、(b)はそのI−I断面図、(c)はII−II断面図、(d)はIII−III断面図、(e)はIV−IV断面図、(f)はV−V断面図。(A) is explanatory drawing which similarly shows the front-end | tip part of the filament for toothbrushes, (b) is the II sectional drawing, (c) is II-II sectional drawing, (d) is III-III sectional drawing, ( e) IV-IV sectional drawing, (f) VV sectional drawing. (a)〜(d)は同じく歯ブラシ用フィラメントの変形例を示す断面図。(A)-(d) is sectional drawing which similarly shows the modification of the filament for toothbrushes. (a)は本発明の第2実施形態に係る歯ブラシ用フィラメントを示す説明図であり、(b)はそのVI−VI断面図、(c)はVII−VII断面図、(d)はVIII−VIII断面図、(e)はIX−IX断面図。(A) is explanatory drawing which shows the filament for toothbrushes concerning 2nd Embodiment of this invention, (b) is the VI-VI sectional drawing, (c) is a VII-VII sectional drawing, (d) is VIII- VIII sectional drawing, (e) is IX-IX sectional drawing. (a)〜(c)は同じく歯ブラシ用フィラメントの変形例を示す断面図。(A)-(c) is sectional drawing which similarly shows the modification of the filament for toothbrushes. (a)は本発明の第3実施形態に係る歯ブラシ用フィラメントを示す説明図であり、(b)はそのX−X断面図、(c)はXI−XI断面図、(d)はXII−XII断面図。(A) is explanatory drawing which shows the filament for toothbrushes concerning 3rd Embodiment of this invention, (b) is the XX sectional drawing, (c) is XI-XI sectional drawing, (d) is XII- XII sectional drawing. (a)〜(g)は同じく歯ブラシ用フィラメントの変形例を示す断面図。(A)-(g) is sectional drawing which shows the modification of the filament for toothbrushes similarly. (a)〜(f)は同じく歯ブラシ用フィラメントの他の変形例を示す断面図。(A)-(f) is sectional drawing which shows the other modification of the filament for toothbrushes similarly. (a)は同じく歯ブラシ用フィラメントの更に他の変形例を示す説明図であり、(b)はそのXIII−XIII断面図、(c)はXIV−XIV断面図。(A) is explanatory drawing which shows the further another modification of the filament for toothbrushes similarly, (b) is the XIII-XIII sectional drawing, (c) is a XIV-XIV sectional drawing.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

H 毛丈
L 寸法
1 フィラメント
2,2A,2B 芯部
3 鞘部
4 分岐部
5 歯ブラシ
6 接合部
10 先端部
20 葉部
21 特定葉部
22 側設葉部
23 凹部
24 未分岐部
50 柄
51 植毛部
H Hair length L Dimensions 1 Filament 2, 2A, 2B Core part 3 Sheath part 4 Branch part 5 Toothbrush 6 Joint part 10 Tip part 20 Leaf part 21 Specific leaf part 22 Side leaf part 23 Recessed part 24 Unbranched part 50 Pattern 51 Flocking Part

Claims (7)

単又は複数の芯部とこれを囲む鞘部とよりなる芯鞘構造を有し、前記芯部及び鞘部がいずれも薬液溶解性の合成樹脂よりなり、前記芯部の合成樹脂が前記鞘部の合成樹脂よりも薬液溶解速度の遅い樹脂であり、少なくとも一方の端部に、薬液溶解処理によって前記鞘部から露出した前記芯部よりなる複数の先鋭テーパー状の分岐部を形成してなることを特徴とする歯ブラシ用フィラメント。   It has a core-sheath structure consisting of a single or a plurality of core parts and a sheath part surrounding the core part, and both the core part and the sheath part are made of a chemical-soluble synthetic resin, and the synthetic resin of the core part is the sheath part It is a resin having a slower chemical solution dissolution rate than the synthetic resin, and has a plurality of sharp tapered branch portions formed of the core portion exposed from the sheath portion by chemical solution dissolution treatment at least one end portion. A toothbrush filament characterized by. 前記芯部の断面形状が多葉形又は多葉状であり、薬液溶解処理によって前記端部が各葉部ごとに分岐することにより前記分岐部を形成してなる請求項1記載の歯ブラシ用フィラメント。   The filament for toothbrushes according to claim 1, wherein the core has a multi-leaf shape or a multi-leaf shape, and the end portion is branched for each leaf portion by a chemical solution dissolution process to form the branch portion. 前記芯部の断面形状が、二以上の略同形葉部からなる多葉形である請求項2記載の歯ブラシ用フィラメント。   The filament for a toothbrush according to claim 2, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the core portion is a multi-leaf shape composed of two or more substantially identical leaf portions. 前記芯部の断面形状が、特定の葉部の周りに複数の側設葉部が連結してなる多葉形である請求項2又は3記載の歯ブラシ用フィラメント。   The toothbrush filament according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a cross-sectional shape of the core portion is a multi-leaf shape in which a plurality of side leaf portions are connected around a specific leaf portion. 前記芯部の合成樹脂と前記鞘部の合成樹脂が、互いに同種系の樹脂である請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の歯ブラシ用フィラメント。   The toothbrush filament according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the synthetic resin of the core portion and the synthetic resin of the sheath portion are of the same type. 前記同種系の樹脂がポリエステル樹脂である請求項5記載の歯ブラシ用フィラメント。   The filament for a toothbrush according to claim 5, wherein the same type of resin is a polyester resin. 請求項1〜6の何れか1項に記載の歯ブラシ用フィラメントを植設したことを特徴とする歯ブラシ。   A toothbrush comprising the toothbrush filament according to any one of claims 1 to 6 implanted therein.
JP2008253162A 2008-09-30 2008-09-30 Toothbrush filament and toothbrush in which the filament is implanted Active JP5338233B2 (en)

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WO2014180560A1 (en) * 2013-05-08 2014-11-13 Pedex Gmbh Plastics monofilament and toothbrush bristle produced from a corresponding monofilament
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US10743647B2 (en) 2015-07-07 2020-08-18 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement and monofilament bristle for use with the same
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