JP2010077958A - Structure having slider ring and seal ring built in dividing type piston of linear motion type plunger pump - Google Patents

Structure having slider ring and seal ring built in dividing type piston of linear motion type plunger pump Download PDF

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JP2010077958A
JP2010077958A JP2008274928A JP2008274928A JP2010077958A JP 2010077958 A JP2010077958 A JP 2010077958A JP 2008274928 A JP2008274928 A JP 2008274928A JP 2008274928 A JP2008274928 A JP 2008274928A JP 2010077958 A JP2010077958 A JP 2010077958A
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flywheel
piston
cover
divided
plunger pump
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JP4352432B1 (en
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Kota Noda
恒太 野田
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase output by integrating a piston rod and a piston driven at high speed in a reciprocating stroke for high speed driving in the reciprocating stroke, and by providing a flywheel with a cover. <P>SOLUTION: The piston reciprocating in a pump cylinder is divided into two. A slide ring and a seal ring divided into a plurality of pieces are combined and integrated. A flywheel cover following the flywheel and rotating is attached and reciprocating motion is carried out by stable rotation. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、リニアモーション型プランジャーポンプの分割ピストン一体化と、カムシャフトに取付けたフライホイルにフライホイルカバーを取付け永続回転を増加し、プランジャーポンプのピストン往復を高速安定させる構造に関する。The present invention relates to a structure that integrates a split piston of a linear motion type plunger pump, and attaches a flywheel cover to a flywheel attached to a camshaft to increase permanent rotation, thereby stabilizing the piston reciprocation of the plunger pump at high speed.

従来、プランジャーポンプは、ピストン往復運動を、クランク回転構造でトルク変動が大きく、低速回転で騒音・振動が高く、効率が低い。
この問題の解決に本件特許出願人が提出した、特願2007−292572(2008年9月2日査定)は、存在する技術である。
Conventionally, the plunger pump has a piston reciprocating motion with a crank rotation structure, large torque fluctuation, low speed rotation, high noise / vibration, and low efficiency.
Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-292572 (assessed on September 2, 2008) filed by the present applicant for solving this problem is an existing technology.

上記の課題を解決する為、往復行程を高速駆動するピストンとピストンロッドの一体化を図り、カバー付フライホイルを設け、出力増加を図る。In order to solve the above problem, the piston and the piston rod that drive the reciprocating stroke at high speed are integrated, and a flywheel with a cover is provided to increase the output.

上記課題解決に、本発明は、ポンプシリンダー内を往復するピストンを2分割し、複数個に分割したシールリング・スライドリングを組合せ一体化し、且つ、フライホイルに追従回転するフライホイルカバーを取付け安定した回転で、往復運動を実施させる。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention divides the piston reciprocating in the pump cylinder into two parts, combines and integrates a plurality of divided seal rings and slide rings, and attaches and stabilizes a flywheel cover that rotates following the flywheel. The reciprocating motion is carried out with the rotated rotation.

本発明は、リニアモーション型プランジャーポンプで、圧縮空気生成に用いるエネルギーを削減し、環境・資源保護に寄与する。The present invention is a linear motion plunger pump, which reduces energy used for generating compressed air and contributes to environmental and resource protection.

図1は、リニアモーション型プランジャーポンプ断面概略図である。
プランジャーポンプの往復運動を、シリンダーボトムベース8に取付けたスライドポスト9上を、スライドベアリング10を固定したガイドベース11に組み込んだ分割型ボトムピストン3及びカムフォロアブラケット12にカムフォロアピン14でセットしたカムフォロア13・テンションスプリングフックピン15に懸架したテンションスプリング18を対称に、各々配置して、間に挟み込む状態で、カムシャフト16にセットしたカム17・フライホイル19(主体)・(組合せ群20・21・22・23・24・25・26)を組込み、13が、18により、17と13が、確動カムとして、往復運動を確実に実施して、高速駆動を安定させる。
分割型トップピストン4に組み込んだスライドリング1・シールリングを4に、ピストンクランプスクリュー5で固定し、シリンダー6に挿入し、8に6を固定する。6にシリンダーヘッド7を、シリンダーシールリング7′を組込み挿入固定する。
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a linear motion type plunger pump.
A cam follower in which the reciprocating motion of the plunger pump is set on the slide post 9 attached to the cylinder bottom base 8 to the split bottom piston 3 incorporated in the guide base 11 to which the slide bearing 10 is fixed and the cam follower bracket 12 with the cam follower pin 14. 13. The tension spring 18 suspended from the tension spring hook pin 15 is arranged symmetrically, and the cam 17 is set on the camshaft 16 in a state of being sandwiched between them. The flywheel 19 (main body). 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 26), 13 is 18 and 17 and 13 are positive cams, so that the reciprocating motion is surely performed to stabilize high-speed driving.
The slide ring 1 and the seal ring incorporated in the split type top piston 4 are fixed to 4 with a piston clamp screw 5, inserted into a cylinder 6, and 6 is fixed to 8. A cylinder head 7 and a cylinder seal ring 7 'are inserted into 6 and fixed.

図2は、スライドピストンリング断面図である。
軽質量の無給油型の摺動性の高いスライドリング1である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the slide piston ring.
This is a light mass oil-free slide ring 1 with high slidability.

図3は、シールピストンリング断面図である。
軽質量の無給油型の気密性の高いシールリング2である。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a seal piston ring.
This is a light-mass, oil-free, highly airtight seal ring 2.

図4は、分割型ボトムピストン断面図である。
軽質量の無給油型高強度の高いピストン3(ピストンロッド併用)である。
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the split bottom piston.
It is a light-mass oil-free high-strength piston 3 (with piston rod)

図5は、分割型トップピストン断面図である。
軽質量の無給油型高強度の高いピストン4である。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the split top piston.
It is a light mass oilless type high-strength piston 4.

図6は、カバー付フライホイル断面外略図である。
16に固定した19にフライホイルベアリング20に、フライホイルスラストワッシャー21を挟んで、フライホイルカバーA22・カバーB23・カバーC24を挿入、フライホイルワッシャー25を組込み、フライホイルカバースクリュー26で固定し、この19の回転で、22・23・24が、個々に追従し、公転自転を、実施17を回転ムラを防ぎ、高速往復を円滑にする。
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flywheel with a cover.
The flywheel bearing 20 is inserted into the flywheel bearing 20 with the flywheel thrust washer 21 inserted, the flywheel cover A22, the cover B23, and the cover C24 are inserted, the flywheel washer 25 is assembled, and the flywheel cover screw 26 is fixed. With this 19 rotations, 22, 23, and 24 individually follow, and revolve and rotate, and implement 17 prevents uneven rotation and smoothes high-speed reciprocation.

省エネルギー空気圧縮機の必要性で、消費電力削減目的の為、重要性大。The necessity of an energy-saving air compressor is very important for the purpose of reducing power consumption.

リニアモーション型プランジャーポンプ断面概略図。The cross-sectional schematic of a linear motion type plunger pump. スライドピストンリング断面図。A sectional view of a sliding piston ring. シールピストンリング断面図。A sectional view of a seal piston ring. 分割型ボトムピストン断面図。Sectional drawing of a split type bottom piston. 分割型トップピストン断面図。Sectional drawing of a split type top piston. カバー付フライホイル断面概略図。The flywheel cross-sectional schematic with a cover.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1:スライド リング
2:シール リング
3:分割型ボトム ピストン(ピストンロッド併用)
4:分割型トップ ピストン
5:ピストン クランプスクリュー
6:シリンダー
7:シリンダー ヘッド
7′:シリンダー シールリング
8:シリンダー ボトムベース
9:スライド ポスト
10:リニア モーション ベアリング
11:ガイド ベース
12:カムフォロア ブラケット
13:カムフォロア
14:カムフォロア ピン
15:テンションスプリング フックピン
16:カムシャフト
17:カム
18:テンションスプリング
19:フライホイル
20:フライホイルカヴァ ベアリング
21:フライホイル カヴァ スラストワッシャー
22:フライホイル カヴァA
23:フライホイル カヴァB
24:フライホイル カヴァC
25:フライホイル ワッシャー
26:フライホイル カヴァ スクリュー
1: Slide ring 2: Seal ring 3: Split bottom piston (with piston rod)
4: Split top piston 5: Piston Clamp screw 6: Cylinder 7: Cylinder head 7 ': Cylinder seal ring 8: Cylinder bottom base 9: Slide post 10: Linear motion Bearing 11: Guide base 12: Cam follower Bracket 13: Cam follower 14 : Cam follower Pin 15: Tension spring Hook pin 16: Cam shaft 17: Cam 18: Tension spring 19: Flywheel 20: Flywheel cover Bearing 21: Flywheel cover Thrust washer 22: Flywheel cover A
23: Flywheel Cava B
24: Flywheel Cava C
25: Flywheel washer 26: Flywheel cover screw

Claims (2)

リニアモーション型プランジャーポンプのピストンを2分割構造として、この分割したピストンの1個をピストンロッド端と結合し、分割型ボトムピストン他を分割型トップピストンに分け、前記の2分割されたピストンの間に、複数個の形状の異なるスライドリングとシールリングを組込み、これらの組合せは、従来のスライドリング・シールリングに比べて、常温の空気圧縮では、摺動性・機密性が、格段と性能が向上し、無給油で、耐久性・往復運動が向上し、質量の軽量化が図れ、このピストンユニットを、シリンダーに押入して、連続高速往復運動を向上させる構造。The piston of the linear motion type plunger pump is divided into two parts, and one of the divided pistons is connected to the end of the piston rod, the divided type bottom piston and others are divided into divided type top pistons. A plurality of slide rings and seal rings with different shapes are built in between, and these combinations are much more slidable and confidential when compressed by air at room temperature than conventional slide rings and seal rings. With improved lubrication, no lubrication, improved durability and reciprocation, weight reduction, and a structure that pushes this piston unit into the cylinder to improve continuous high-speed reciprocation. リニアモーション型プランジャーポンプの往復を効率よく、安定高速運動させる為、カム駆動軸上に設けたフライホイルに、カムの回転ムラを減少させ、静粛な連続回転トルクを増加させる為、フライホイルに複数個のフライホイルカバーを取付け、フライホイルの回転に追従しながら、カム軸上のフライホイルカバーベアリングを設け、個々のフライホイルカバーは、カバーベアリング外周にセットし、スラストワッシャーで、個々の回転を干渉されず、自転公転するカバー付フライホイルの回転で、カバーホイル内部の空気抵抗を減少させ、回転トルクを増化する構造。In order to efficiently move the linear motion plunger pump back and forth stably and at high speed, the flywheel provided on the cam drive shaft reduces the cam rotation unevenness and increases the silent continuous rotation torque. A plurality of flywheel covers are attached, and flywheel cover bearings are provided on the camshaft while following the rotation of the flywheel. Each flywheel cover is set on the outer periphery of the cover bearing and is individually rotated with a thrust washer. A structure that increases the rotational torque by reducing the air resistance inside the cover wheel by rotating the flywheel with a cover that rotates and revolves without interference.
JP2008274928A 2008-09-26 2008-09-26 A structure that incorporates a slide ring and a seal ring into the split type piston of the linear motion type plunger pump. Expired - Fee Related JP4352432B1 (en)

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JP2008274928A JP4352432B1 (en) 2008-09-26 2008-09-26 A structure that incorporates a slide ring and a seal ring into the split type piston of the linear motion type plunger pump.

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008274928A JP4352432B1 (en) 2008-09-26 2008-09-26 A structure that incorporates a slide ring and a seal ring into the split type piston of the linear motion type plunger pump.

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JP4352432B1 JP4352432B1 (en) 2009-10-28
JP2010077958A true JP2010077958A (en) 2010-04-08

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4789023B1 (en) * 2010-09-22 2011-10-05 恒太 野田 Low-temperature air generator that does not use refrigerant gas
CN103603786A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-26 苏州经贸职业技术学院 Symmetric-cam-driven oil-free air compressor

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