JP2010050084A - 光増幅ユニット - Google Patents
光増幅ユニット Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010050084A JP2010050084A JP2009133948A JP2009133948A JP2010050084A JP 2010050084 A JP2010050084 A JP 2010050084A JP 2009133948 A JP2009133948 A JP 2009133948A JP 2009133948 A JP2009133948 A JP 2009133948A JP 2010050084 A JP2010050084 A JP 2010050084A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- amplification unit
- unit according
- reflector
- reflectors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F11/00—Arrangements in shop windows, shop floors or show cases
- A47F11/06—Means for bringing about special optical effects
- A47F11/10—Arrangements of light sources
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C1/00—Purses; Money-bags; Wallets
- A45C1/12—Savings boxes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C15/00—Purses, bags, luggage or other receptacles covered by groups A45C1/00 - A45C11/00, combined with other objects or articles
- A45C15/06—Purses, bags, luggage or other receptacles covered by groups A45C1/00 - A45C11/00, combined with other objects or articles with illuminating devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
- A47G19/2227—Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G33/00—Religious or ritual equipment in dwelling or for general use
- A47G33/04—Christmas trees
- A47G33/08—Christmas tree decorations
- A47G33/0809—Christmas tree decorations involving motion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/0091—Reflectors for light sources using total internal reflection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/0008—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted at the end of the fibre
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0096—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the lights guides being of the hollow type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F19/00—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
- G09F19/02—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for incorporating moving display members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C15/00—Other forms of jewellery
- A44C15/0015—Illuminated or sound-producing jewellery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
- A47G19/2227—Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user
- A47G2019/2238—Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user with illumination means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G33/00—Religious or ritual equipment in dwelling or for general use
- A47G33/04—Christmas trees
- A47G33/08—Christmas tree decorations
- A47G2033/0827—Christmas tree decorations illuminated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/105—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using magnets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】光7は大きな開口6の一方の側部から入り、内部で反射され、最適に配置された発光体または蛍光体部材3の方に導かれる。発光体または蛍光体部材3は近接するテーパ状の区域から延在しており、円錐の区域1および2を相互に連結している。発光体または蛍光体部材3の内部にある電子は放射エネルギによって励起され、さらなる光子を放出する。短い波長の光がより長い波長の可視光へより多く変換され、開口の一方の側部から放出8された時、結果的に光増幅が起こる。
【選択図】図1
Description
Claims (18)
- 一般的な目的のエネルギ節約光増幅ユニットであって、外部の取囲む周囲光7または少なくとも二つの方向からの離れたエネルギ源を利用し、最適に配置され、相互に共有された体部材3を発光させるまたは蛍光を発するようにするために、相互にエネルギを受け取り、集中させるための複数の反射体を採用し、体部材3は少なくとも2つの近接した反射体1および2同士の間のテーパ状の開口区域から延在しているか、その開口区域に設けられており、前記発光または蛍光材料の光子および電子の励起を可能にし、それとともに、光源の源の受光方向または受光角度に関係なく、少なくとも二つの方向から送信可能な可視光8の結果的な最大化を可能にしている、光増幅ユニット。
- 反射体部材は内部反射双曲線よりなる、または双曲線反射要素を有する、請求項1に記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 反射部材は、円錐またはピラミッド型の形状であり、その結果少なくとの二つの方向から発光または蛍光体部材へ集中された光を提供するために光が内部で集光され反射される、請求項1に記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 複数の反射体部材は凹型または放物線状の形状であり、その結果収束したより小さい開口から延在する発光または蛍光体部材の方へ光が反射され得る、請求項1に記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 一つまたはそれより多くの反射体要素は、楕円形のボウル型または変形可能な形状であり得、その結果収束した開口から延在する発光または蛍光体部材の方へ光が反射され得る、請求項1に記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 反射表面は発光または蛍光の性質を有し得る、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 発光の性質のあるまたは無いレンズまたはプリズムがテーパ状のまたは収束する領域に設けられている、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 一つの方向のみから現われる受光光にかかわらず360度に光を放出可能である、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- レンズ、プリズム、またはフレネルレンズで覆われた、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 微小な電流力に応答可能であり、断続的に光を通過させる偏光結晶層によって覆われている、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- ポテンシャルの違いによる温度の違いを起こす非類似の金属によって生じる熱電気的な電流を受ける、請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 道路および車のための安全な反射体として使用される、請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 電池が不要な装飾品またはノベルティ品として使用される、請求項1〜12のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- ガイド光またはバックライトとして使用される、請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- ネックレスおよびイヤリングなどの手回り品の一部として使用される、請求項1〜14のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 電気発光体部材を使用する、請求項1〜15のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 補助ダイオード光を収納する、請求項1〜16のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 離れた一次コイルからのエネルギを受け取る二次コイルを収納する、請求項1〜17のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0810263.4 | 2008-06-04 | ||
| GB0810263A GB2455373B (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2008-06-04 | Versatile ornament |
| GB0813946A GB2460883A (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2008-07-31 | Ambient light reflector ornament |
| GB0813946.1 | 2008-07-31 | ||
| EP08445033A EP2068070B1 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2008-10-14 | Versatile light system |
| EP08445033.7 | 2008-10-14 | ||
| GB0901332.7 | 2009-01-28 | ||
| GB0901332A GB2459003B (en) | 2008-02-13 | 2009-01-28 | Versatile safety reflectors |
| EP09445010.3 | 2009-03-31 | ||
| EP09445010A EP2130974B1 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2009-03-31 | Versatile safety reflectors |
| EP09445012A EP2130975B1 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2009-05-26 | Light amplification unit |
| EP09445012.9 | 2009-05-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010050084A true JP2010050084A (ja) | 2010-03-04 |
| JP5384205B2 JP5384205B2 (ja) | 2014-01-08 |
Family
ID=41683504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009133948A Expired - Fee Related JP5384205B2 (ja) | 2008-06-04 | 2009-06-03 | 光増幅ユニット |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8147082B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2130975B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5384205B2 (ja) |
| AT (2) | ATE474960T1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2668148C (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE602009000070D1 (ja) |
| NZ (1) | NZ576825A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201106639D0 (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-06-01 | Levon Leif | Light distribution unit |
| USD730585S1 (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2015-05-26 | Keith Willows | Reflective strip |
| CN110701517B (zh) * | 2019-10-14 | 2025-03-11 | 广东德洛斯照明工业有限公司 | 一种宽光护栏照明灯具 |
| CN112365819A (zh) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-02-12 | 单正建 | 光学器件及警示装置 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2041506A (en) * | 1979-02-06 | 1980-09-10 | Wu Shing Hsiung | Solar lighting system |
| US4912605A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-03-27 | Tir Systems Ltd. | Illumination system which reduces loss of visibility caused by lamp failure |
| US5548490A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1996-08-20 | Skydome Industries Limited | Sunlight collecting and transmitting system |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE24372E (en) * | 1957-10-08 | Direct lighting luminaires | ||
| US1470777A (en) * | 1917-05-05 | 1923-10-16 | Safety Car Heating & Lighting | Art and apparatus for lighting |
| FR717136A (fr) * | 1931-05-16 | 1932-01-04 | Dispositif permettant de produire des inscriptions ou dessins lumineux au moyen de matières phosphorescentes ou radio-luminescentes | |
| US3934148A (en) * | 1974-05-28 | 1976-01-20 | Collins William O | Fluorescent plastic controlled direction lamp |
| US4384317B1 (en) * | 1979-11-01 | 1999-07-13 | Flex O Lite Inc | Solar powered lighting system |
| AU609107B2 (en) | 1987-03-31 | 1991-04-26 | Arthur George Yarrington | Solar optic lamp |
| IL104366A0 (en) * | 1992-01-16 | 1993-05-13 | Stimsonite Corp | Photoluminescent retroreflective sheeting |
| US5570945A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1996-11-05 | Chien; Tseng-Lu | Soft light-strip |
| DE69532691T2 (de) * | 1994-12-28 | 2005-02-10 | Seiko Epson Corp. | Polarisations-Beleuchtungsvorrichtung und diese verwendender Projektor |
| US5572757A (en) | 1995-03-06 | 1996-11-12 | O'sullivan; Dennis C. | Body support having hingedly connected semi-cylindrical cushions |
| US6139174A (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2000-10-31 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Light source assembly for scanning devices utilizing light emitting diodes |
| US6186635B1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2001-02-13 | Gary Peterson | Luminescent safety devices |
| US6866394B1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2005-03-15 | Nicholas D. Hutchins | Modules for elongated lighting system |
| US6350041B1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2002-02-26 | Cree Lighting Company | High output radial dispersing lamp using a solid state light source |
| US20020088155A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-11 | Kurt Persson | Sign unit |
| AU2002952652A0 (en) | 2002-11-14 | 2002-11-28 | University Of Technology, Sydney | A hybrid lighting system |
| US7008071B2 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2006-03-07 | Fiberstars Incorporated | Light collection system converting ultraviolet energy to visible light |
| US7246917B2 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2007-07-24 | Illumination Management Solutions, Inc. | Apparatus and method for using emitting diodes (LED) in a side-emitting device |
| WO2007006115A1 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-18 | Ivan To | Reflector |
| GB2455373B (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2010-03-03 | Leif Levon | Versatile ornament |
| US8277063B2 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2012-10-02 | Levon Leif Eric Tobias | Light amplification unit |
-
2009
- 2009-03-31 AT AT09445010T patent/ATE474960T1/de active
- 2009-03-31 DE DE602009000070T patent/DE602009000070D1/de active Active
- 2009-04-02 US US12/384,221 patent/US8147082B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-07 NZ NZ576825A patent/NZ576825A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-05-26 EP EP09445012A patent/EP2130975B1/en active Active
- 2009-05-26 DE DE602009000071T patent/DE602009000071D1/de active Active
- 2009-05-26 AT AT09445012T patent/ATE474961T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-06-03 CA CA2668148A patent/CA2668148C/en active Active
- 2009-06-03 JP JP2009133948A patent/JP5384205B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2041506A (en) * | 1979-02-06 | 1980-09-10 | Wu Shing Hsiung | Solar lighting system |
| US4912605A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-03-27 | Tir Systems Ltd. | Illumination system which reduces loss of visibility caused by lamp failure |
| US5548490A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1996-08-20 | Skydome Industries Limited | Sunlight collecting and transmitting system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ576825A (en) | 2010-02-26 |
| CA2668148A1 (en) | 2009-12-04 |
| JP5384205B2 (ja) | 2014-01-08 |
| EP2130975A1 (en) | 2009-12-09 |
| US20090303727A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
| ATE474960T1 (de) | 2010-08-15 |
| AU2009201831A1 (en) | 2010-03-25 |
| DE602009000070D1 (de) | 2010-09-02 |
| ATE474961T1 (de) | 2010-08-15 |
| CA2668148C (en) | 2017-05-16 |
| EP2130975B1 (en) | 2010-07-21 |
| US8147082B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 |
| DE602009000071D1 (de) | 2010-09-02 |
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| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |