JP2010047271A - Separable connected container - Google Patents

Separable connected container Download PDF

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JP2010047271A
JP2010047271A JP2008212087A JP2008212087A JP2010047271A JP 2010047271 A JP2010047271 A JP 2010047271A JP 2008212087 A JP2008212087 A JP 2008212087A JP 2008212087 A JP2008212087 A JP 2008212087A JP 2010047271 A JP2010047271 A JP 2010047271A
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container
connecting portion
connection
rising
plate
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JP5198184B2 (en
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Yasuhiro Ono
靖裕 小野
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Sekisui Kasei Co Ltd
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Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connected container configured so that at least two unit containers are used in a connected state when agricultural products are shipped or transported, and are separated into individual unit containers for distribution in a small quantity in a place to which they are transported and so that a connecting operation and a separating operation are easily and stably performed. <P>SOLUTION: The separable connected container is formed such that the plurality of unit containers 11 that are rectangular as viewed from above and open at the top are arranged parallel to each other at least one of vertical and horizontal directions and are integrally connected with an easy to part connecting portion 15. The connecting portion 15 is integrally formed in the lower portion of the external surfaces of opposite sidewalls 12 of the adjacent unit containers 11 so as to connect both the sidewalls 12 with an empty space between them. The connecting portion 15 includes: a plate-like connecting portion 15a extending along a bottom wall 14; and an upright connecting portion 15b extending upward so as to be continuous with part of the plate-like connecting portion 15a. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、野菜や果物等の青果物その他の各種農産物の出荷、輸送及び各小売店への分配等に好適に使用できる分割可能な連結容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a severable connecting container that can be suitably used for shipping, transportation, distribution to retail stores, and the like of vegetables and fruits such as vegetables and fruits.

例えば、青果物その他の各種農産物の生産者あるいは農産物が集まる農協や集荷センター等からの出荷、輸送には、発泡樹脂製の断熱構造の容器が使用されている。例えば、農産物がなめこ等のキノコ類の場合には、プラスチック製の袋や容器に所要量ずつ(例えば100g、150g等)を収納したものを、前記発泡樹脂製の容器に多数収納して梱包し、出荷している。   For example, foamed resin insulated containers are used for shipment and transportation from producers of fruits and vegetables and other various agricultural products or agricultural cooperatives and collection centers where agricultural products gather. For example, if the agricultural product is mushrooms such as nameko, a large number of plastic bags or containers each containing a required amount (for example, 100 g, 150 g, etc.) are stored in the foamed resin container and packed. Are shipping.

かかる農産物の出荷、輸送においては、積み卸し作業や輸送効率上の点から、前記の断熱構造の容器としては、ある程度の大きい容量を有するものが使用され、例えば、前記なめこ等のキノコ類の場合には、通常、内容量4kg程度の比較的大きい容器が一般に使用されていた。   In the shipping and transportation of such agricultural products, from the viewpoint of loading and unloading work and transportation efficiency, the container having the above-mentioned heat insulation structure is used having a certain large capacity. For example, in the case of mushrooms such as the nameko In general, a relatively large container having an internal volume of about 4 kg was generally used.

近年、スーパー等の小売り店の商品の仕入れ方式として、複数の店舗での取り扱い分を一括して仕入れ、仕入れた農産物等を、各店舗に必要数量ずつを小分けし分配する方式が多くなってきている。この場合、前記内容量の比較的大きい容器では、店舗毎に分配するための詰め替えが必要になる上、分配のための別の容器も必要になる等の問題がある。なお、前記の比較的大きい内容量の容器に、分配のための必要量の農産物を収納して出荷するのでは、輸送効率が低く、コスト高になる。   In recent years, as a method of purchasing products from supermarkets and other retail stores, there are an increasing number of methods that purchase the amount handled by multiple stores in a lump, and subdivide and distribute the purchased agricultural products to each store. Yes. In this case, there is a problem that the container having a relatively large internal capacity needs to be refilled for distribution to each store, and another container for distribution is also required. In addition, storing and shipping the necessary amount of agricultural products for distribution in the container having a relatively large internal volume results in low transportation efficiency and high cost.

そのため、かかる農産物の出荷、輸送に使用する前記断熱構造の容器としては、生産者あるいは農協や集荷センター等の出荷元側では比較的内容量の大きい容器であることが望まれる一方、複数の店舗を抱える小売業者等の仕入れ側では、各店舗への分配のために比較的内容量の小さい容器であることが望まれている。   Therefore, as the container of the heat insulation structure used for shipping and transporting such agricultural products, it is desirable that the container is a container having a relatively large capacity on the shipping side such as a producer or an agricultural cooperative or a collection center. On the purchase side of retailers and the like having a large capacity, it is desired that the container has a relatively small content for distribution to each store.

かかる要望に応える容器として、特許文献1には適宜分割して使用が可能な集合容器が提案されている。この提案の集合容器は、複数の単位容器が易切断部と支持連結部とにより連結されてなるもので、収納状態での輸送や保管等の取り扱いは連結状態で行え、輸送先では複数の単位容器に分割できるようにしたものである。   As a container that meets this demand, Patent Document 1 proposes a collective container that can be divided and used as appropriate. This proposed collection container is composed of a plurality of unit containers connected by an easy-to-cut part and a support connecting part, and handling such as transportation and storage in the stored state can be performed in a connected state, and a plurality of units are transported at the transportation destination. It can be divided into containers.

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示の容器にあっては、側壁外面下部の易切断部と側壁外面上部の連結支持部とがそれぞれ別に設けられており、分割操作の際には、前記易切断部と連結支持部の両方を分離する必要があって、かつ連結支持部の切断のためにカッター等の用具を用いる必要もあり、分離操作が面倒になる上、上部の連結支持部のために構造が複雑になり、この構造のために成形用金型が摺り合わせになり成形が難しく、金型が破損する虞もあり、その実施は容易なものではない。   However, in the container disclosed in Patent Document 1, an easily cut portion at the lower portion of the side wall outer surface and a connection support portion at the upper portion of the outer surface of the side wall are provided separately. It is necessary to separate both of the connection support parts, and it is also necessary to use a tool such as a cutter for cutting the connection support part, which makes the separation operation cumbersome and the structure for the upper connection support part. This structure is complicated, and because of this structure, the molding die slides together, making molding difficult, and the die may be damaged.

また、特許文献2には、単位容器になる複数の収納部が側壁外面の底部付近に設けた長手方向に延びる連結用の薄肉部を介して連結され、該薄肉部で容易に複数の収納部に分断して使用できる包装容器が提案されている。   Further, in Patent Document 2, a plurality of storage portions serving as unit containers are connected via a thin connecting portion extending in the longitudinal direction provided in the vicinity of the bottom of the side wall outer surface, and the plurality of storage portions can be easily formed by the thin portions. There has been proposed a packaging container that can be divided into pieces.

しかしながら、この場合、前記連結のための薄肉部は容器底部付近で長手方向に全長に亘って同じ厚みで延びているだけである。そのため、内容物を収納するまでの空の容器の取り扱いにおいて前記薄肉部が分断するおそれがあり、また、内容物を収納し蓋を被着した状態においても、底から持ち上げたりすると前記薄肉部に力がかかって分断が生じるおそれがあり、また輸送中の取り扱いや振動によって前記薄肉部が分断が生じる虞がある。
特開平4−72136号公報 実開昭59−78212号公報
However, in this case, the thin-walled portion for the connection only extends with the same thickness over the entire length in the longitudinal direction near the bottom of the container. For this reason, there is a risk that the thin-walled portion may be divided during handling of an empty container until the contents are stored, and when the contents are stored and a lid is attached, the thin-walled portion may be lifted from the bottom. There is a possibility that the force is applied to cause a breakage, and the thin wall portion may be broken due to handling or vibration during transportation.
JP-A-4-72136 Japanese Utility Model Publication No.59-78212

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなしたものであり、複数の単位容器を連結する連結部の構造を工夫し、連結状態の安定性がよく、持ち上げ作用や輸送中の振動等によっては容易に分断されず、その一方、複数の単位容器に分割するための分断操作が容易で、しかも、構造が簡単で成形も容易な分割可能な連結容器を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above, and devised a structure of a connecting portion that connects a plurality of unit containers, has a good connection state stability, and can be easily divided depending on lifting action, vibration during transportation, etc. On the other hand, it is an object of the present invention to provide a severable connecting container that can be easily divided into a plurality of unit containers and that has a simple structure and can be easily molded.

上記の課題を解決する本発明の連結容器は、合成樹脂発泡体により成形されてなり、上方に開口する平面矩形の複数の単位容器が縦横の少なくとも1方向に並列して易分断性の連結部を介して一体に連結されてなる分割可能な連結容器であって、前記連結部は、隣接する単位容器の対向する両側壁を間隙を存して連結するように該両側壁の外面下部に一体に形成され、底壁部に沿って延びる板状連結部と、該板状連結部の一部より連続して上方に延びる立ち上がり連結部とよりなることを特徴とする。   The connecting container of the present invention that solves the above problems is formed of a synthetic resin foam, and a plurality of planar rectangular unit containers that open upward are arranged in parallel in at least one direction in the vertical and horizontal directions so that the connecting part can be easily divided. A severable connecting container integrally connected to each other via the gap, wherein the connecting part is integrated with the lower part of the outer surface of the side walls so as to connect the opposing side walls of the adjacent unit containers with a gap. And is formed of a plate-like connecting portion extending along the bottom wall portion and a rising connecting portion extending continuously upward from a part of the plate-like connecting portion.

前記の構成による本発明の連結容器は、生産者あるいは農協や集荷センター等から農産物を出荷、輸送する際は、前記の連結状態のままで使用する。この使用において、隣接する単位容器の対向する両側壁の外面下部で連結する連結部は、底壁部に沿う板状連結部に連続して上方へ延びる立ち上がり連結部が設けられているため、単に底壁部に沿う板状の連結部だけで連結されている場合に比して、両単位容器の連結状態が安定し、例えば内容物を収納した状態での持ち上げ作用、あるいは運搬、輸送等の取り扱い上の振動等によって妄りに分断される虞がない。   The connection container of the present invention having the above-described configuration is used in the above-mentioned connection state when shipping and transporting agricultural products from producers, agricultural cooperatives, collection centers, or the like. In this use, the connecting portion connected at the lower outer surface of the opposite side walls of the adjacent unit containers is provided with a rising connecting portion that extends upward continuously from the plate-like connecting portion along the bottom wall portion. Compared to the case where only the plate-like connecting portions along the bottom wall portion are connected, the connecting state of both unit containers is stable, for example, the lifting action in the state in which the contents are stored, transportation, transportation, etc. There is no risk of being broken up by the handling vibration.

しかも、輸送先等で複数の単位容器に分割する際は、両単位容器の間を上から割り開くように力を加えることにより、前記立ち上がり連結部から分断が開始されてその破断が板状連結部に及ぶことで、該連結部の分断による分割操作も容易に行える。   In addition, when dividing into a plurality of unit containers at the transportation destination, etc., by applying a force to split between the two unit containers from above, the division is started from the rising connection part, and the break is connected to the plate-like connection By extending to the part, the dividing operation by dividing the connecting part can be easily performed.

前記分割可能な連結容器において、前記連結部の立ち上がり連結部は、板状連結部の長手方向に間隔をおいて少なくとも2個所に設けられてなるもの、特には、板状連結部の長手方向の両端部もしくは両端部近傍に設けられてなるものが好ましい。すなわち、前記の間隔をおいて設けた立ち上がり連結部により、隣接する単位容器の連結状態がさらに安定し、両単位容器間で個所の歪み変形などが生じ難く、連結部の分断防止の効果も大きくなる。   In the severable connection container, the rising connection part of the connection part is provided at least at two positions with an interval in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like connection part, in particular, in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like connection part. Those provided at both ends or in the vicinity of both ends are preferred. That is, the rising connection part provided at the above-mentioned interval further stabilizes the connection state of the adjacent unit containers, hardly causes distortion of the parts between the two unit containers, and has a great effect of preventing the connection part from being divided. Become.

しかも、前記連結部の立ち上がり連結部が、少なくとも一方の側端面が傾斜面をなして立ち上がった断面三角状もしくは台形状をなし、該立ち上がり連結部の上端部の幅が下端基部の幅より狭くなっていることにより、隣接する単位容器の間を上から割り開くようにすれば、前記立ち上がり連結部の上端部から難なく分断が開始され、以て連結部での分断操作を容易に行うことができる。   In addition, the rising connecting portion of the connecting portion has a triangular or trapezoidal cross section in which at least one side end surface rises as an inclined surface, and the width of the upper end portion of the rising connecting portion is narrower than the width of the lower end base portion. Therefore, if the adjacent unit containers are split open from above, the division is started without difficulty from the upper end of the rising connection portion, and thus the division operation at the connection portion can be easily performed. .

前記連結部として、対向する両側壁の底壁部に沿う板状連結部が、該両側壁の幅方向の両側端部に分離して設けられ、分離した各板状連結部にそれぞれ前記立ち上がり連結部が設けられてなるものとすることができる。   As the connecting portions, plate-like connecting portions along the bottom wall portions of the opposite side walls are separately provided at both side end portions in the width direction of the both side walls, and the rising connection is made to each separated plate-like connecting portion. A part may be provided.

また、前記の分割可能な連結容器として、前記各単位容器の開口部に対し被着自在な合成樹脂発泡体製の複数の単位蓋が前記単位容器に対応した連結状態で分断可能に連結された蓋体を備えてなるものが特に好ましい。すなわち、蓋体を被着することにより、前記単位容器の連結状態がさらに安定し、しかも蓋体を単位蓋に分割することにより、該単位蓋を被着した状態のまま、上記したように連結部を分断することにより複数の単位容器に容易に分割することができる。   In addition, as the severable connecting container, a plurality of unit lids made of synthetic resin foam that can be attached to the opening of each unit container are connected to be severable in a connected state corresponding to the unit container. What comprises a cover body is especially preferable. That is, by attaching the lid, the connected state of the unit containers is further stabilized, and by dividing the lid into unit lids, the unit containers are connected as described above while being attached. By dividing the portion, it can be easily divided into a plurality of unit containers.

上記したように本発明の分割可能な連結容器によれば、底壁部に沿う板状連結部と立ち上がり連結部とからなる形態の易分断性の連結部により、該連結部が側壁の外面下部にあっても、各単位容器を連結状態に良好に保持できて、農産物を収納するまでの空容器の取り扱い、及び農産物を収納した状態での運搬、輸送等の取り扱いにおいて、妄りに分断が生じることがない。そのため、農産物の収納、梱包、運搬及び積み卸し等の作業を容易に行え、輸送効率の向上に寄与できる。   As described above, according to the severable connecting container of the present invention, the connecting part is a lower part of the outer surface of the side wall by the easily-splitting connecting part having the plate-like connecting part and the rising connecting part along the bottom wall part. Even in this case, each unit container can be held well in a connected state, and the handling of empty containers until the agricultural products are stored, and handling such as transportation and transportation in the state where the agricultural products are stored, breaks up in delirium. There is nothing. Therefore, operations such as storage, packing, transportation and unloading of agricultural products can be easily performed, which can contribute to improvement in transportation efficiency.

また、輸送先すなわち農産物を仕入れるスーパー等の仕入れ側では、前記連結部をカッター等の用具を使わずに難なく分断でき、各単位容器に分割するのも容易であり、内容物の農産物の小分け分配作業を容易に行える。   In addition, on the purchase side, such as a supermarket that purchases agricultural products, the connecting part can be divided without difficulty without using tools such as a cutter, and it is easy to divide into each unit container. Work can be done easily.

しかも、前記連結部は、側壁の外面下部にあって、かつ底壁部に沿う板状連結部に連続して立ち上がり連結部が設けられているだけの比較的簡単な形態であるため、成形金型の構造もそれほど複雑なものにはならず、該連結容器を一体に問題なく成形でき、実施が容易になる。   In addition, since the connecting portion is a relatively simple form in which the rising connecting portion is provided continuously to the plate-like connecting portion along the bottom wall portion at the lower portion of the outer surface of the side wall, The mold structure is not so complicated, and the connecting container can be integrally molded without any problem, and the implementation becomes easy.

次に本発明の実施の形態を図面に示す実施例に基づいて説明する。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples shown in the drawings.

図1は本発明の分割可能な連結容器の1実施例の斜視図、図2は同連結容器の蓋体を被着した状態の断面図、図3は両単位容器間の連結部の断面図、図4は連結部の立ち上がり連結部の拡大した断面斜視図、図5の(a)〜(f)は連結部の他の例を示す略示断面図、図6は立ち上がり連結部に分断助成の凹部を設ける場合の一部の断面図、図7は蓋体を開く際の略示斜視図、図8は蓋体を分割する際の略示斜視図、図9は単位蓋を分離して被着した単位容器を分離する際の略示斜視図、図10は同上の一部の拡大断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a severable connecting container according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the connecting container with a lid attached thereto, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a connecting portion between both unit containers. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional perspective view of the rising connecting portion of the connecting portion, FIGS. 5A to 5F are schematic cross-sectional views showing other examples of the connecting portion, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view when the lid body is opened, FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view when the lid body is divided, and FIG. FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the same as above, and FIG.

本発明の分割可能な連結容器1は、複数の単位容器11を連結した本体部10と、各単位容器11に嵌合被着自在な複数の単位蓋21を連結した蓋体20とを備えてなるもので、該本体部10及び蓋体20が、それぞれ断熱性を有する発泡ポリスチレン等の合成樹脂発泡体より成形され、保冷容器として使用できるものである。本発明は、蓋体20を有さない本体部10のみの連結容器での実施も可能であるが、内容物の保護や保冷効果の点から実施例のように蓋体20を有するものが特に好ましい。   The severable connecting container 1 of the present invention includes a main body 10 that connects a plurality of unit containers 11, and a lid body 20 that connects a plurality of unit lids 21 that can be fitted and attached to each unit container 11. Thus, the main body 10 and the lid 20 are each formed from a synthetic resin foam such as expanded polystyrene having heat insulation properties, and can be used as a cold storage container. Although the present invention can be implemented with a connecting container having only the main body 10 that does not have the lid 20, the one having the lid 20 as in the embodiment is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of protecting the contents and the cold insulation effect. preferable.

この連結容器1の本体部10は、上方に開口する平面矩形の複数の単位容器11が、後述のように、縦横の少なくとも1方向に並列して近接対向する両側壁間で易分断性の連結部15を介して一体に連結されてなる。図中の12は各単位容器11の長辺側の側壁、13は短辺側の側壁を示し、14は底壁部を示す。図の場合、二つの単位容器11,11が長辺側の側壁12,12の外面下部において、両側壁12,12間に所要の間隙Sを保有して連結するように、前記連結部15を介して連結されており、該連結部15の部分で分断できるように一体に形成されている。   The main body portion 10 of the connection container 1 includes a plurality of flat rectangular unit containers 11 that are open upward, and can be easily divided between both side walls that are adjacent to each other in parallel in at least one vertical and horizontal direction, as will be described later. It is integrally connected via the part 15. In the figure, 12 indicates the side wall on the long side of each unit container 11, 13 indicates the side wall on the short side, and 14 indicates the bottom wall portion. In the case of the figure, the connecting portion 15 is connected so that the two unit containers 11, 11 are connected to each other at both sides of the long side walls 12, 12 with a required gap S between the side walls 12, 12. And is integrally formed so that it can be divided at the portion of the connecting portion 15.

前記連結部15は、図示する実施例のように、両単位容器11,11の近接対向する側壁、すなわち長辺側の側壁12,12の外面下部において、前記底壁部14に沿って延びる板状連結部15aと、該板状連結部15aの一部より連続して対向する両側壁12,12の外面同士を連結した状態で上方に延びる立ち上がり連結部15bとよりなる。   As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the connecting portion 15 is a plate extending along the bottom wall portion 14 on the side walls of the unit containers 11, 11 that are close to each other, that is, on the lower outer surface of the long side walls 12, 12. The connection part 15a and the rising connection part 15b extended upward in the state which connected the outer surfaces of the both side walls 12 and 12 which face continuously from a part of this plate-like connection part 15a.

前記連結部15の立ち上がり連結部15bは、前記板状連結部15aの長手方向のどの位置にあってもよいが、実施上は長手方向に間隔をおいて少なくとも2個所に、例えば図のように長手方向の両端部もしくは両端部近傍に設けておくのが、連結した単位容器11,11のねじれ変形や歪みを抑制する上で好ましい。   The rising connecting portion 15b of the connecting portion 15 may be located at any position in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like connecting portion 15a. However, in practice, at least two locations spaced in the longitudinal direction, for example, as shown in the figure It is preferable to provide it at both ends in the longitudinal direction or in the vicinity of both ends in order to suppress torsional deformation and distortion of the connected unit containers 11 and 11.

また、前記立ち上がり連結部15bの形態(分断面の形状)としては、上端部が半円形或いは円弧状をなすもの、台形等の四角形、三角形状等、種々の形状による実施が可能であるが、実施上は、図5(a)〜(d)に示すように少なくとも一方の側端面が傾斜面をなして立ち上がった断面三角状、又は同図(e)(f)のような断面台形状をなすもので、上端部の幅W1が下端基部の幅W2より狭く先細形状をなすものが、両単位容器11,11間を上から割り開く作用により該立ち上がり連結部15bで分断され易く、特に好ましい。   Further, as the form of the rising connection part 15b (divided cross section shape), the upper end part can be implemented in various shapes such as a semicircular or arcuate shape, a trapezoidal quadrangle, a triangular shape, etc. In practice, as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) to 5 (d), at least one side end face has a triangular shape with an inclined surface or a trapezoidal cross section as shown in FIGS. 5 (e) and 5 (f). It is particularly preferable that the width W1 of the upper end portion is narrower than the width W2 of the lower end base portion, and is easily cut off by the rising connection portion 15b by the action of splitting the unit containers 11 and 11 from above. .

前記立ち上がり連結部15bとしては、中央部等の一個所に、緩傾斜の三角形状や円弧状あるいは台形状等のやや幅のある立ち上がり連結部(図示せず)を設けて実施することもできるが、この場合、図6のように、立ち上がり連結部15bの上端部に分断助成のV溝状の凹部15cを形成して、両単位容器11,11間を割り開く作用の際に該立ち上がり連結部15bの上端部から分断が開始され易くするのがよい。   The rising connecting portion 15b can be implemented by providing a slightly rising rising connecting portion (not shown) such as a gently inclined triangular shape, an arc shape, or a trapezoidal shape at one place such as a central portion. In this case, as shown in FIG. 6, the rising connection portion 15 b is formed with a V-groove-shaped concave portion 15 c for assisting in dividing, and the rising connection portion is opened during the operation of cleaving between the unit containers 11, 11. It is preferable that the division is easily started from the upper end portion of 15b.

また、底壁部14に沿う前記板状連結部15は、図5(f)のように長手方向に断続状に分離して設けおくことができる。この場合、例えば両側端部の板状連結部15a,15aに立ち上がり連結部15bを設けて実施することができる。また、前記板状連結部15aについても、単なる板状とするほか、必要に応じて分断助成のためのV字状或いはU字状の凹溝を形成しておくことができる。   Moreover, the said plate-shaped connection part 15 in alignment with the bottom wall part 14 can be separated and provided in the longitudinal direction intermittently like FIG.5 (f). In this case, for example, the rising connection portion 15b can be provided on the plate-like connection portions 15a and 15a at both ends. In addition, the plate-like connecting portion 15a may be simply plate-shaped, and a V-shaped or U-shaped groove for subsidence can be formed as necessary.

なお、前記連結部15の板状連結部15a及び立ち上がり連結部15bは、分断操作時の破断が側壁12の肉厚部分に及ぶのを避けるために、該連結側の側壁、例えば図のように長辺側の側壁12の外面における底壁部14或いは他方の側壁13に対応する外面の部分に設けておくのが好ましい。   It should be noted that the plate-like connecting portion 15a and the rising connecting portion 15b of the connecting portion 15 are provided on the connecting side wall, for example, as shown in the figure, in order to avoid the breakage during the dividing operation from reaching the thick portion of the side wall 12. It is preferable to provide in the part of the outer surface corresponding to the bottom wall part 14 or the other side wall 13 in the outer surface of the side wall 12 on the long side.

前記各単位容器11の底壁14の下面周縁部に切欠段部14aが形成され、中央部が蓋体20を被着しないで積み重ねた時に下層の容器の開口部18に嵌合する凸部14bとして形成されている。   A cut-out step 14a is formed on the lower peripheral edge of the bottom wall 14 of each unit container 11, and a convex part 14b that fits into the opening 18 of the lower container when the center part is stacked without attaching the lid 20. It is formed as.

前記蓋体20は、各単位蓋21の下面周縁部に沿って前記単位容器11の開口部18を形成する側壁上端部に有する突縁19に対し嵌合する凹部22が設けられ、該突縁19と凹部22との嵌合により前記開口部18に被着されるようになっている。前記凹部22は前記突縁19に対し容易に抜脱しないように弾力的に嵌合できるものが好ましい。そして、各単位蓋21,21間の境界部には、例えば上面に断面がU字形あるいはV字形の凹溝23が形成され、該凹溝23の個所で折り曲げるようにして容易に分断し分割できるようになっている。この凹溝23の部分についても、図3のように両端部に立ち上がり連結部分23aを形成し、通常時の連結状態を安定させて、使用上は容易に割れることはないが、人的に力を加えることにより分断できるように構成して実施することができる。   The lid body 20 is provided with a recess 22 that fits with a protruding edge 19 at the upper end of the side wall that forms the opening 18 of the unit container 11 along the peripheral edge of the lower surface of each unit lid 21. 19 and the recess 22 are attached to the opening 18 by fitting. The recess 22 is preferably one that can be elastically fitted to the protruding edge 19 so as not to be easily removed. At the boundary between the unit lids 21 and 21, for example, a U-shaped or V-shaped concave groove 23 is formed on the upper surface, and can be easily divided and divided by bending at the location of the concave groove 23. It is like that. As shown in FIG. 3, the concave groove 23 is also formed with rising connection portions 23a at both ends so as to stabilize the normal connection state and is not easily broken in use. It can comprise and implement so that it can divide by adding.

また、前記蓋体20の各単位蓋21の上面周縁部には、蓋体を被着した状態での積み重ね時に、前記底壁部14の下面中央部の凸部14bが嵌合する凸縁25が設けられており、前記蓋体20を被着した連結容器1を安定性よく積み重ねることができるようになっている。   In addition, at the peripheral edge of the upper surface of each unit lid 21 of the lid 20, the convex edge 25 to which the convex portion 14 b of the bottom center portion of the bottom wall portion 14 fits when stacked with the lid attached. The connecting container 1 to which the lid body 20 is attached can be stacked with good stability.

なお、前記蓋体20を被着しない本体部10のみを積み重ねた状態において、差圧予冷のための冷気を各単位容器11内に導入できるように、底壁部14の側辺部の個所に通気用の切欠部17を設けた連結容器1においても、図11〜図13のように、近接対向して隣接する両単位容器11,11間の連結部15を、前記切欠部17の個所を除いて、長手方向の両側端部に分離して前記同様の板状連結部15aと、該板状連結部15aから連続して上方に延びる立ち上がり連結部15bとからなる形態にして上記同様に実施することができる。   In addition, in the state where only the main body 10 that does not adhere to the lid 20 is stacked, cold air for differential pressure pre-cooling can be introduced into each unit container 11 at the side portion of the bottom wall portion 14. Also in the connecting container 1 provided with the notch 17 for ventilation, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the connecting part 15 between the two adjacent unit containers 11, 11 is arranged at the position of the notch 17. Except for the above, it is implemented in the same manner as described above in the form of a plate-like connecting portion 15a that is separated into both end portions in the longitudinal direction and a rising connecting portion 15b that extends continuously upward from the plate-like connecting portion 15a. can do.

図中の12a、13aは蓋体20の開操作時の指掛け用の切欠部、11aは容器持ち上げ用の手掛け部である。   In the drawing, reference numerals 12a and 13a denote notch portions for hooking fingers when the lid 20 is opened, and 11a denotes a handle portion for lifting the container.

なお、連結容器1における単位容器11の連結形態としては、図のように2つの単位容器11を連結するものに限らず、1方向に3個以上の単位容器を上記同様の連結部により分断可能に連結して実施することも、また、縦横にそれぞれ複数個の単位容器を並列して上記した易分断性の連結部を介して分断可能に連結して実施することができる。   The connection form of the unit containers 11 in the connection container 1 is not limited to connecting the two unit containers 11 as shown in the figure, and three or more unit containers can be divided in one direction by the same connecting portion. It can also be carried out by connecting a plurality of unit containers in parallel in the vertical and horizontal directions so that they can be cut through the above-described easily cut-off connecting portions.

本発明において、連結容器の構成材である合成樹脂発泡体としては、スチレン改質ポリオレフィン系樹脂、ポリスチレン、ハイインパクトポリスチレン、スチレン−エチレン共重合体、スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体、スチレン−アクリロニトリル共重合体等のポリスチレン系樹脂、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体等のポリオレフィン系樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル系樹脂等の各種合成樹脂の発泡体を用いることができる。分断の容易性の点では、前記ポリスチレン系樹脂の発泡体が好ましく、中でも発泡倍率が50〜65倍のものが好適に用いられる。   In the present invention, the synthetic resin foam that is a component of the connection container includes styrene-modified polyolefin resin, polystyrene, high impact polystyrene, styrene-ethylene copolymer, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, styrene-acrylonitrile. Polystyrene resins such as copolymers, polyolefin resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, and foams of various synthetic resins such as polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate can be used. From the viewpoint of easy separation, the polystyrene resin foam is preferred, and those having an expansion ratio of 50 to 65 times are preferably used.

上記の構成による本発明の連結容器1は、例えば、生産者あるいは農協や集荷センター等から各種の農産物を出荷、輸送する際は、少なくとも二つの単位容器11を連結した形態の本体部10を連結状態のまま使用し、出荷、輸送対象の農産物を収納した後、本体部10に対し各単位容器11に対応した単位蓋21を連結した形態の蓋体20を嵌合被着して使用する。   The connection container 1 according to the present invention having the above-described structure connects, for example, a main body 10 in a form in which at least two unit containers 11 are connected when various agricultural products are shipped or transported from a producer or an agricultural cooperative or a collection center. After using the state as it is and storing the agricultural products to be shipped and transported, the body 20 is fitted and attached with the lid 20 in a form in which the unit lid 21 corresponding to each unit container 11 is connected.

この使用において、隣接する単位容器11の対向する両側壁12,12の外面下部で連結する連結部15は、底壁部14に沿う板状連結部15aに連続して上方へ延びる立ち上がり連結部15bが設けられているため、単に底壁部14に沿う板状連結部だけで連結されている場合に比して、両単位容器11の連結状態が安定し、例えば農産物を収納した状態での持ち上げ作用、あるいは運搬、輸送等の取り扱い上の振動等によって妄りに分断される虞がなく、農産物の収納、梱包、運搬及び積み卸し等の作業を容易に行え、輸送効率の向上に寄与できる。また、蓋体20を開く場合は、図7のように連結されている単位蓋21,21を同時に開ければよい。   In this use, the connecting portion 15 connected at the lower outer surface of the opposing side walls 12, 12 of the adjacent unit containers 11 is connected to the plate-like connecting portion 15 a along the bottom wall portion 14, and the rising connecting portion 15 b extends upward. Is provided, so that the connected state of both unit containers 11 is stable as compared with a case where the unit container 11 is connected only by the plate-like connecting part along the bottom wall part 14. There is no risk of being divided into illusions due to action, vibrations in handling such as transportation and transportation, etc., and operations such as storage, packing, transportation and unloading of agricultural products can be easily performed, contributing to improvement in transportation efficiency. When the lid 20 is opened, the unit lids 21 and 21 connected as shown in FIG.

そして、輸送先すなわち農産物を仕入れるスーパー等の仕入れ側において複数の単位容器に分割する際は、まず、蓋体20の一つの単位蓋21を、図8のように、端部から持ち上げるようにして前記凹溝23の個所で折り曲げて、該単位蓋21,21を分離する。こうして分離した単位蓋21を各単位容器11に被着した状態で、図9のように、隣接する単位容器11、11の間を上から割り開くように力を加えることにより、前記立ち上がり連結部15bから分断が開始されて板状連結部15aに及ぶことで、該連結部15の分断操作も容易に行える。   And when dividing into a plurality of unit containers on the purchase side such as a supermarket where the transport destination, that is, the agricultural product is purchased, first, one unit lid 21 of the lid 20 is lifted from the end as shown in FIG. The unit lids 21 and 21 are separated by bending at the concave groove 23. With the unit lid 21 thus separated attached to each unit container 11, as shown in FIG. 9, by applying a force so as to split between the adjacent unit containers 11, 11 from above, the rising connection portion By dividing from 15b and reaching the plate-like connecting portion 15a, the dividing operation of the connecting portion 15 can be easily performed.

特に、前記立ち上がり連結部15bが上端部で幅が狭くなった三角状もしくは台形状をなしている場合は、前記単位容器11を上から割り開くようにすることにより立ち上がり連結部15bの上端部から分断され易く、分断を単位容器の側壁に及ぶことなく該連結部15で確実に分断することができる。   In particular, when the rising connection portion 15b has a triangular shape or a trapezoidal shape whose width is narrowed at the upper end portion, the unit container 11 is split from above so that it can be separated from the upper end portion of the rising connection portion 15b. It is easy to be divided and can be reliably divided by the connecting portion 15 without reaching the side wall of the unit container.

また、前記連結部15の板状連結部15a及び立ち上がり連結部15bが、それぞれ側壁12における外面に対して直交する他方の側壁13あるいは底壁部14の外面の個所に設けられていることで、該連結部15における破断線が少々ずれても、その影響を受けることがない。   In addition, the plate-like connecting portion 15a and the rising connecting portion 15b of the connecting portion 15 are provided at locations on the outer surface of the other side wall 13 or the bottom wall portion 14 orthogonal to the outer surface of the side wall 12, respectively. Even if the broken line in the connecting portion 15 is slightly deviated, it is not affected.

さらに、前記の連結部15の構造によれば、側壁12の外面下部にあって、かつ底壁部14に沿う板状連結部15aに連続して立ち上がり連結部15bが設けられているだけの比較的簡単な形態であるため、成形金型の構造もそれほど複雑なものにはならず、例えば、隣接する単位容器11,11間の間隙Sに相当する型板が前記連結部15に対応した比較的簡単な形状でよく、以て該連結容器1を一体に問題なく成形でき、成形金型の損傷の虞なく容易に実施できる。   Further, according to the structure of the connecting portion 15 described above, the rising connecting portion 15b is provided in the lower part of the outer surface of the side wall 12 and continuously to the plate-like connecting portion 15a along the bottom wall portion 14. Since the structure of the molding die is not so complicated, for example, a template corresponding to the gap S between the adjacent unit containers 11 and 11 is compared with the connecting portion 15. Therefore, the connection container 1 can be molded integrally without any problem, and can be easily carried out without any risk of damage to the molding die.

本発明の分割可能な連結容器は、青果物その他の各種農産物の出荷、輸送及び各小売店への分配等に好適に使用できる。   The severable connecting container of the present invention can be suitably used for shipping, transportation, distribution to each retail store, etc. of fruits and vegetables and other various agricultural products.

本発明の容器の1実施例を示す容器本体部と蓋体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the container main-body part and lid which show one Example of the container of this invention. 同上の連結容器の蓋体を被着した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which adhered the cover body of the connection container same as the above. 同上の両単位容器間の連結部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the connection part between both unit containers same as the above. 同上の連結部の立ち上がり連結部の拡大した断面斜視図である。It is the cross-sectional perspective view to which the rising connection part of the connection part same as the above was expanded. (a)〜(f)のそれぞれ連結部の他の例を示す略示断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the other example of each connection part of (a)-(f). 立ち上がり連結部に分断助成の凹部を設ける場合の一部の断面図である。It is a partial cross section figure in the case of providing the parting assistance recessed part in a rising connection part. 蓋体を開く際の略示斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view at the time of opening a cover body. 蓋体を分割する際の略示斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view at the time of dividing a lid. 単位蓋を分離して被着した単位容器を分離する際の略示斜視図である。It is an outline perspective view at the time of separating a unit container which separated and adhered a unit lid. 同上の一部の拡大断面図である。It is a partial expanded sectional view same as the above. 本発明の連結容器の他の実施例を示す容器本体部と蓋体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the container main-body part and cover which show the other Example of the connection container of this invention. 同上の連結容器の蓋体を被着した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which adhered the cover body of the connection container same as the above. 同上の両単位容器間の連結部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the connection part between both unit containers same as the above.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…連結容器、10…本体部、11…単位容器、12…長辺側の側壁、13…短辺側の側壁、12a、13a…指掛け用の切欠部、14…底壁部、14a…切欠段部、14b…凸部、15…連結部、15a…板状連結部、15b…立ち上がり連結部、16…凹部、17…切欠部、18…開口部、19…突縁、20…蓋体、21…単位蓋、22…凹部、23…凹溝、25…凸縁。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Connection container, 10 ... Main part, 11 ... Unit container, 12 ... Long side wall, 13 ... Short side wall, 12a, 13a ... Finger notch part, 14 ... Bottom wall part, 14a ... Notch Stepped portion, 14b ... convex portion, 15 ... connecting portion, 15a ... plate-like connecting portion, 15b ... rising connecting portion, 16 ... recessed portion, 17 ... notched portion, 18 ... opening, 19 ... projecting edge, 20 ... lid, 21 ... Unit lid, 22 ... Concave, 23 ... Concave groove, 25 ... Convex edge.

Claims (6)

合成樹脂発泡体により成形されてなり、上方に開口する平面矩形の複数の単位容器が縦横の少なくとも1方向に並列して易分断性の連結部を介して一体に連結されてなる分割可能な連結容器であって、
前記連結部は、隣接する単位容器の対向する両側壁を間隙を存して連結するように該両側壁の外面下部に一体に形成され、底壁部に沿って延びる板状連結部と、該板状連結部の一部より連続して上方に延びる立ち上がり連結部とよりなることを特徴とする分割可能な連結容器。
A splittable connection formed by a synthetic resin foam, and a plurality of flat rectangular unit containers opening upward are connected in parallel in at least one direction in the vertical and horizontal directions and connected together via an easily severable connecting portion. A container,
The connecting part is formed integrally with the lower part of the outer surface of the two side walls so as to connect the opposing side walls of the adjacent unit containers with a gap, and extends along the bottom wall part, A separable connection container comprising a rising connection part extending continuously upward from a part of a plate-like connection part.
前記連結部の立ち上がり連結部は、前記板状連結部の長手方向に間隔をおいて少なくとも2個所に設けられてなる請求項1に記載の分割可能な連結容器。   The split connection container according to claim 1, wherein the rising connection parts of the connection parts are provided in at least two places at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like connection part. 前記連結部の立ち上がり連結部は、前記板状連結部の長手方向の両端部もしくは両端部近傍に設けられてなる請求項1又は2に記載の分割可能な連結容器。   The division | segmentation connection container of Claim 1 or 2 with which the rising connection part of the said connection part is provided in the both ends of the longitudinal direction of the said plate-shaped connection part, or both end vicinity. 前記連結部の立ち上がり連結部は、少なくとも一方の側端面が傾斜面をなして立ち上がった断面三角状もしくは台形状をなし、該立ち上がり連結部の上端部の幅が下端基部の幅より狭くなっている請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の分割可能な連結容器。   The rising connecting portion of the connecting portion has a triangular or trapezoidal cross section in which at least one side end surface rises as an inclined surface, and the width of the upper end portion of the rising connecting portion is narrower than the width of the lower end base portion. The division | segmentation connection container of any one of Claims 1-3. 前記連結部として、対向する両側壁の底部に沿う板状連結部が、該両側壁の幅方向の両側端部に分離して設けられており、分離した各板状連結部にそれぞれ前記立ち上がり連結部が設けられてなる請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の分割可能な連結容器。   As the connecting portion, plate-like connecting portions along the bottoms of the opposite side walls are separately provided at both end portions in the width direction of the both side walls, and the rising connection is respectively connected to each separated plate-like connecting portion. The division | segmentation connection container of any one of Claims 1-4 by which a part is provided. 前記各単位容器の開口部に対し被着自在な合成樹脂発泡体製の複数の単位蓋が前記単位容器に対応した連結状態で分断可能に連結された蓋体を備えてなる請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の分割可能な連結容器。   A plurality of unit lids made of a synthetic resin foam that can be attached to the opening of each unit container include a lid body that is detachably connected in a connected state corresponding to the unit container. The division | segmentation connection container of any one of these.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3660934A (en) * 1970-05-11 1972-05-09 Vaughns Of Arizona Molded expandable nursery tray
JPS5231636U (en) * 1975-08-26 1977-03-05
JPS5251825U (en) * 1975-10-11 1977-04-13
JPH0472136A (en) * 1990-06-29 1992-03-06 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Method of collective transportation and individual distribution of cooled item, and collectively insulated container

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3660934A (en) * 1970-05-11 1972-05-09 Vaughns Of Arizona Molded expandable nursery tray
JPS5231636U (en) * 1975-08-26 1977-03-05
JPS5251825U (en) * 1975-10-11 1977-04-13
JPH0472136A (en) * 1990-06-29 1992-03-06 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Method of collective transportation and individual distribution of cooled item, and collectively insulated container

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