JP2008155989A - Tray for wrapping fruit - Google Patents

Tray for wrapping fruit Download PDF

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JP2008155989A
JP2008155989A JP2006350029A JP2006350029A JP2008155989A JP 2008155989 A JP2008155989 A JP 2008155989A JP 2006350029 A JP2006350029 A JP 2006350029A JP 2006350029 A JP2006350029 A JP 2006350029A JP 2008155989 A JP2008155989 A JP 2008155989A
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small
tray
cut line
trays
shape
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Takao Shimada
孝雄 島田
Tatsuro Hayashi
達郎 林
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Sekisui Kasei Co Ltd
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Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thing which is a tray for wrapping fruit capable of easily separating into a small tray for every number of a unit and which can prevent bending and fracture in the handling of the storing, shipping and transporting or the like of the fruit and which can be used without fear in which the thing is separated carelessly. <P>SOLUTION: A cutting line 5 forms a straight shape among adjoining small trays a and a in the tray A for wrapping the fruit which has formed the cutting line 5 in an intermittent line shape for separation into partition sections 2, 3 between respective small trays by dividing as a small tray a into every number of the unit in the storing recess section of multiple lines in length and width, and it continues in length and width by making a flection continuation shape based on a circular arc shape in a plane view and forms so as to define a small domain 7 surrounded by the cutting line portion 51 of the flection continuation shape in the intersecting section 4 of the partition sections 2, 3 in which the corner angle sections of four small trays a gather, and this small domain 7 is connected with the corner angle sections of the four small trays a by a connection section 5b-1 formed in the cutting line portion 51 of the flection continuation shape. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、柿、リンゴ、桃等の各種果実の出荷、輸送及び販売等に用いる果実包装用トレイ、特には、収納凹部を単位数毎の小トレイに分離可能な果実包装用トレイに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a fruit packaging tray used for the shipment, transportation and sale of various fruits such as strawberries, apples and peaches, and more particularly to a fruit packaging tray in which the storage recess can be separated into small trays per unit number. is there.

各種の果実の出荷、輸送及び販売等のための包装においては、果実の取り扱いを容易にするとともに、果実同士の接触や他物との接触による損傷を防止し保護する目的で、合成樹脂発泡シートを素材として、果実を個装状態に収納保持できる複数の果実の収納凹部を形成してなる包装用トレイが使用されてている。通常、該包装用トレイに果実を収納した状態で段ボール箱に収納され包装されて出荷される。   In the packaging for the shipment, transportation and sale of various fruits, the synthetic resin foam sheet is used for the purpose of facilitating the handling of the fruits and preventing and protecting the fruits from contact with each other and with other objects. As a raw material, a packaging tray is used in which a plurality of fruit storage recesses capable of storing and holding fruits in an individual packaging state are formed. Usually, the fruit is stored in a cardboard box in a state where the fruit is stored in the packaging tray and then shipped.

かかる果実包装用トレイにおいては、出荷、輸送に使用された該トレイを、果実の小売り販売等の際にもその保護機能を利用するために、1個又は2個や4個等の販売のための単位数毎の小トレイの容器に分離し、そのまま販売に供することが行われている。   In such a fruit packaging tray, in order to use the protection function of the tray used for shipping and transportation in the retail sale of fruits, etc., for sale of one or two or four pieces, etc. These are separated into small tray containers for each number of units, and are sold as they are.

そのため、複数の収納凹部を縦横複数列に形成した果実包装用トレイにおいて、前記収納凹部の周りあるいは小トレイ同士の間の仕切壁部に分離用の断続線状の切込み線を形成し、該切込み線により前記小トレイの容器に容易に分離できるようにしたトレイが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1及び特許文献2)。   Therefore, in fruit packaging trays in which a plurality of storage recesses are formed in a plurality of rows and columns, an intermittent cut line for separation is formed around the storage recess or on a partition wall between small trays. There have been proposed trays that can be easily separated into containers of the small tray by lines (for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).

ところで、合成樹脂発泡シート製の包装用トレイの場合、前記仕切壁部に形成される断続線状の切込み線は、切目と切目の間の接続部の幅が大きいほど、破断に対する強度が高くなって分離し難くなり、無理に分離させると、該接続部の破れが前記仕切壁部の少なくとも一方の小トレイの収納凹部にまで及び、小トレイの外観的体裁を損なったり、該破断部のために小トレイの強度が低下する虞がある。   By the way, in the case of a packaging tray made of a synthetic resin foam sheet, the intermittent line-shaped cut line formed in the partition wall portion has a higher strength against breakage as the width of the connection portion between the cuts is larger. If it is difficult to separate, if the connection portion is forcibly separated, the breakage of the connecting portion extends to the storage concave portion of at least one small tray of the partition wall portion, and the appearance of the small tray is damaged, or the broken portion In addition, the strength of the small tray may be reduced.

そのため、前記断続線状の切込み線の接続部は、分離の容易性の点からは幅はある程度小さいものが望ましいが、前記断続線状の接続部の幅が小さくなると、分離は容易である反面、果実収納時、包装作業時や輸送時あるいは空トレイの取り扱いにおいて、前記接続部が不用意に破断して分離してしまう虞がある。   Therefore, it is desirable that the connecting portion of the intermittent line-like cut line has a small width from the viewpoint of ease of separation, but if the width of the intermittent line-like connecting portion becomes small, the separation is easy. In the case of fruit storage, packaging work, transportation, or handling of an empty tray, the connecting portion may be broken carelessly and separated.

特に、小トレイ同士の間の仕切壁部に形成された縦横の切込み線が、仕切壁部の交差部で交差して縦横に一直線状に形成されているため、該切込み線の部分で折れ曲がりが生じ易くて、トレイの取り扱い作業上や輸送上において求められる保形性を確保できず、また前記の折れ曲がりのために切込み線の接続部が破断し易くなるものである。
実開昭57−137174号公報 実開平5−618号公報
In particular, the vertical and horizontal cut lines formed in the partition walls between the small trays intersect at the intersection of the partition walls and are formed in a straight line in the vertical and horizontal directions, so that the cut lines are bent. This is likely to occur, and the shape retaining property required in the handling operation and transportation of the tray cannot be ensured, and the connecting portion of the cut line is easily broken due to the above-described bending.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-137174 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-618

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなしたものであり、分離するまでのトレイ全体の保形性を良好に確保できて、果実の収納、出荷、輸送上の取り扱い及び空トレイの取り扱いにおける折れ曲がりや破断を防止できて、不用意に分離するおそれなく使用でき、しかも単位数毎の小トレイに容易に分離できる果実包装用トレイを提供するものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above, can ensure the shape retention of the entire tray until separation, bend and break in fruit storage, shipping, handling on transportation and empty tray handling It is possible to provide a fruit packaging tray that can be used without fear of inadvertent separation and can be easily separated into small trays for each unit.

上記の課題を解決する本発明の果実包装用トレイは、合成樹脂発泡シートから成形され、全体として平面矩形の外形をなし、果実を収納する収納凹部が仕切壁部を介して縦横複数列に並列して連接形成されるとともに、前記収納凹部の単位数毎に小トレイとして区分され、各小トレイ間の縦横の仕切壁部には各小トレイ毎に分離可能な断続線状の切込み線が形成されてなる果実包装用トレイであって、前記切込み線は、隣接する前記小トレイ間では直線状をなし、四つの前記小トレイの隅角部が集まる縦横の仕切壁部の交差部では、平面視で斜状又は円弧状を基本とする屈曲連続状をなして縦横に連続して、該交差部の中央部に四つの前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分によって囲まれた小領域を画成しており、該小領域が、前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分に形成されている接続部により前記四つの小トレイの隅角部と接続されてなることを特徴とする。   The fruit packaging tray of the present invention that solves the above problems is formed from a synthetic resin foam sheet, has a flat rectangular outer shape as a whole, and storage recesses for storing fruits are arranged in parallel in a plurality of rows and columns through partition walls. Are formed as small trays for each unit number of the storage recesses, and a vertical and horizontal partition wall between the small trays is formed with an intermittent cut line that can be separated for each small tray. The fruit packaging tray is formed, and the cut line is straight between adjacent small trays, and is flat at the intersection of vertical and horizontal partition walls where the corners of the four small trays gather. A small region surrounded by the four continuous cut lines is formed at the center of the intersection, forming a continuous bend based on an oblique or arcuate shape. And the small region is cut in the bent continuous shape. Connected to the corners of the four small tray with the joint formed in the saw line segment, characterized by comprising.

この果実包装用トレイによれば、各小トレイに分離するための断続線状の切込み線は、縦横の仕切壁部の交差部において、屈曲連続状をなして縦横に連続して、該屈曲連続状の切込み線部分で区画された小領域を画成して、縦方向又は横方向の一直線状には不連続であり、しかも四つの各小トレイの隅角部が前記小領域を介して相互に連結された状態であるため、隣接する小トレイ間の直線状の切り込み線部分では接続部の幅が比較的破断し易いものであっても、該切込み線の部分での折れ曲がりが生じ難く、トレイ全体としての保形性が良好に確保され、果実収納時や包装作業時あるいは空トレイの取り扱いにおいて、切込み線の接続部が不用意に破断され小トレイが分離されてしまう虞がない。   According to this fruit packaging tray, the intermittent cut lines for separation into each small tray are continuously bent in the vertical and horizontal directions at the intersections of the vertical and horizontal partition wall portions. A small area defined by a cut line portion is formed, and is discontinuous in a straight line in the vertical or horizontal direction, and the corners of each of the four small trays are mutually connected via the small area. In the state of being connected to, even if the width of the connecting portion is relatively easy to break at the straight cut line portion between adjacent small trays, it is difficult for the cut portion to be bent. The shape-retaining property of the entire tray is ensured satisfactorily, and there is no risk that the cut line connecting portion will be inadvertently broken and separated from the small tray during fruit storage, packaging, or handling of an empty tray.

しかも、各小トレイ毎に分離する際には、外周縁部の切込み線の部分から隣接する小トレイ間の直線状の切り込み線部分を破断し、さらに前記小領域の部分を切り取ることにより、各小トレイに容易に分離できることになる。   Moreover, when separating each small tray, by breaking the linear cut line portion between adjacent small trays from the cut line portion of the outer peripheral edge, and further cutting the small region portion, It can be easily separated into small trays.

特に、前記断続線状の切込み線において、前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分に形成された一つの接続部の幅が、隣接する前記小トレイ間の直線状の切込み線部分に形成された接続部の幅より大きいものであるのが好ましく、この場合、前記小領域を介して連結される四つの小トレイの隅角部同士の連結強度が増すことで、トレイ全体としての安定性が良好に保持される。   In particular, in the intermittent cut line, the width of one connection part formed in the bent continuous cut line part is a connection part formed in a straight cut line part between the adjacent small trays. It is preferable that the width is larger than the width of the tray. In this case, the connection strength between the corners of the four small trays connected via the small area is increased, so that the stability of the tray as a whole can be maintained well. Is done.

また、前記断続線状の切込み線において、屈曲形状の各切込み線部分には、複数の接続部が、隣接する前記小トレイ間の直線状の切込み線部分に形成された複数の接続部間よりも狭い間隔で形成されてなるものとすることもでき。この場合も、前記小領域を介して連結される四つの小トレイの隅角部同士の連結強度が増し、トレイ全体としての安定性がさらに良好に保持される。   Further, in the intermittent cut line, each of the bent cut line portions has a plurality of connection portions between a plurality of connection portions formed in a straight cut line portion between the adjacent small trays. Can also be formed at narrow intervals. Also in this case, the connection strength between the corner portions of the four small trays connected via the small region is increased, and the stability of the entire tray is further favorably maintained.

また、前記の果実包装用トレイの外周縁部において、隣接する前記小トレイ間の断続線状の切込み線が、平面視で斜状もしくは円弧状を基本とする屈曲連続状をなして前記両小トレイの外周縁に連続して、前記両小トレイ間の部分に二つの前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分によって小領域が画成され、該小領域が、前記屈曲連続状の各切込み線部分に形成されている接続部により前記両小トレイの隅角部と連結されているものとすることもできる。   In addition, in the outer peripheral edge of the fruit packaging tray, the intermittent cut line between the adjacent small trays forms a bent continuous shape based on an oblique shape or an arc shape in plan view, and Continuing from the outer peripheral edge of the tray, a small region is defined by the two bent continuous cut line portions at a portion between the small trays, and the small region is formed in each bent continuous cut line portion. It can also be connected to the corners of the two small trays by a formed connecting portion.

この場合、分離のための切込み線は、トレイの外周縁部においても、縦方向又は横方向の一直線状には不連続になっていて、隣接する小トレイの隅角部が前記小領域を介して相互に連結された状態であるため、トレイ全体の保形性を良好に保持できる。そして、各小トレイに分離する際には、前記外周縁部の小領域を切り取って隣接する小トレイ間の直線状の切り取り線部分から破断することにより、各小トレイに容易に分離することができる。   In this case, the cutting line for separation is discontinuous in a straight line shape in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction also in the outer peripheral edge portion of the tray, and the corner portion of the adjacent small tray passes through the small region. Therefore, the shape retaining property of the entire tray can be maintained well. And when separating into each small tray, it can be easily separated into each small tray by cutting off the small region of the outer peripheral edge and breaking it from the linear cut line portion between the adjacent small trays. it can.

前記のいずれの発明の場合も、合成樹脂発泡シートとしては、ポリスチレン系樹脂発泡シートであるものが、緩衝性及び切込み線からの破断、分離の容易性の点から好ましい。   In any of the above-described inventions, the synthetic resin foam sheet is preferably a polystyrene resin foam sheet from the viewpoints of buffering properties, breakage from the score line, and ease of separation.

上記のように本発明の果実包装用トレイによれば、隣接する小トレイ間の直線状の切り込み線部分の接続部が比較的破断し易いものであっても、分離するまでのトレイ全体の保形性を良好に確保できて、その前記切込み線の部分からの折れ曲がりや折れ曲がりによる破断を防止でき、果実の収納、出荷、輸送及び空トレイの取り扱いにおいて不用意に分離してしまう虞がなく、該トレイの取り扱い作業性を向上できる。しかも、前記のように不用意な折れ曲がりを防止できることで、前記切込み線の接続部、特には隣接する小トレイ間の直線状の切込み線部分の接続部を、比較的破断し易いものとすることができるため、収納凹部の単位数毎の小トレイに分離するのも容易なものとなる。   As described above, according to the fruit packaging tray of the present invention, even if the connecting portion of the straight cut line portion between adjacent small trays is relatively easy to break, the entire tray is kept until separation. The shape can be secured satisfactorily, it can be prevented from being bent or bent from the part of the cut line, and there is no risk of unintentional separation in fruit storage, shipping, transportation and handling of empty trays, The handling operability of the tray can be improved. In addition, by preventing inadvertent bending as described above, the connection portion of the cut line, in particular, the connection portion of the straight cut line portion between adjacent small trays is relatively easy to break. Therefore, it can be easily separated into small trays for each number of units of the storage recesses.

次に本発明の実施の形態を図面に示す実施例に基づいて説明する。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples shown in the drawings.

図1は本発明の一実施例の果実包装用トレイを示す斜視図、図2は同上の平面図、図3は同上の断面図、図4は縦横の仕切壁部の交差部の拡大平面図、図5は交差部の屈曲連続状の切込み線部分の変更例を示す一部の拡大平面図、図6はトレイ外周縁部の一部の拡大平面図である。図7は同上の果実包装用トレイの分離した小トレイの斜視図である。   1 is a perspective view showing a fruit packaging tray according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the same, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view of an intersection of vertical and horizontal partition walls. 5 is a partial enlarged plan view showing a modified example of the bent continuous cut line portion of the intersection, and FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged plan view of the outer peripheral edge of the tray. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a small tray separated from the fruit packaging tray.

本発明の果実包装用トレイAは、適度の弾力性及び保形性を有する熱可塑性の合成樹脂発泡シート、例えばポリスチレン系樹脂の発泡シート等の合成樹脂発泡シートから真空成形、圧空成形等の熱成形加工の手段により一体に成形されてなる。   The fruit packaging tray A of the present invention is a thermoplastic synthetic resin foam sheet having appropriate elasticity and shape retention, for example, a synthetic resin foam sheet such as a polystyrene-based resin foam sheet, etc. It is integrally formed by means of forming process.

この果実包装用トレイAは、全体として平面における外形が略矩形をなし、果実(図示省略)を個装状態に収納保持できる所要数の収納凹部1が縦横にそれぞれ所要の間隔をおいて複数列に並列してかつ仕切壁部2,3を介して連接形成されている。前記トレイAは小売り販売の際の前記収納凹部1の単位数、例えば図1〜図7のように四つを単位数とする小トレイaに区分され、各小トレイa,a間の縦横の仕切壁部2,3にはその上面の幅の中央ラインに沿って各小トレイa毎に分離可能な断続線状の切込み線、すなわち線状の切込みによる切断部5aが破断が可能な幅の接続部5b−1,5b−2を介して断続する切込み線5が形成されている。   The fruit packaging tray A has a generally rectangular outer shape in plan as a whole, and a plurality of rows of storage recesses 1 required to store and hold fruits (not shown) in an individual packaging state in vertical and horizontal directions with a predetermined interval. Are connected to each other through the partition walls 2 and 3. The tray A is divided into small trays a having a unit number of the storage recess 1 at the time of retail sale, for example, four units as shown in FIGS. The partition walls 2 and 3 have an interrupted line-like cut line that can be separated for each small tray a along the central line of the width of the upper surface thereof, that is, a width that allows the cut part 5a by the linear cut to be broken. A cut line 5 is formed which is intermittently connected via the connecting portions 5b-1 and 5b-2.

前記断続線状の切込み線5は、隣接する前記小トレイa,a間では直線状をなし、また四つの小トレイaの平面外形における隅角部が集まる縦横の仕切壁部2,3の交差部4では、平面視で例えば図のように円弧状を基本とする屈曲連続状をなして縦横に連続、つまり縦方向から横方向に、あるいは横方向から縦方向に連続しており、該屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51が前記四つの小トレイaの隅角部の外形を画成するとともに、該交差部4の中央部に、四つの前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51によって囲まれた平面が星形をなす小領域7を画成している。前記小領域7は、前記屈曲連続状の各切込み線部分51に形成された少なくとも一つの接続部5b−1により前記四つの小トレイaの隅角部とそれぞれ接続されており、これにより、前記四つの各小トレイaの隅角部が前記小領域7を介して相互に連結されている。すなわち、前記小領域7が四つの各小トレイaの隅角部の間に介在する連結用部片としての役目を果たすように形成されている。52は隣接する小トレイa,a間の直線状の切込み線部分を示す。   The intermittent cut line 5 forms a straight line between the adjacent small trays a and a, and intersects the vertical and horizontal partition walls 2 and 3 where the corners in the planar outline of the four small trays a gather. In the plan view, the portion 4 is continuously bent in the vertical and horizontal directions, that is, from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction, or from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction. The continuous cut line portions 51 define the outer shape of the corners of the four small trays a, and are surrounded by the four bent continuous cut line portions 51 at the center of the intersecting portion 4. The plane defines a small area 7 having a star shape. The small regions 7 are respectively connected to the corners of the four small trays a by at least one connecting portion 5b-1 formed in each of the bent continuous cut line portions 51. The corners of the four small trays a are connected to each other through the small area 7. In other words, the small region 7 is formed so as to serve as a connecting piece interposed between the corners of the four small trays a. Reference numeral 52 denotes a straight cut line portion between adjacent small trays a and a.

前記切込み線5において、前記切断部5aの長さ(接続部と接続部の間の距離)、及び前記接続部5b−1,5b−2の切込み線方向の幅(切断部と切断部の間の距離)は、合成樹脂発泡シートの材質や発泡倍率及び厚み等に応じて、各小トレイaに破断し分離することができる範囲内で適宜設定でき、通常、前記小領域を除く直線部分の前記切断部5aの長さLは、10〜60mmの範囲、また前記接続部5b−1,5b−2の幅W1,W2は、0.5〜4.0mmの範囲に設定される。   In the cut line 5, the length of the cut portion 5a (distance between the connection portion and the connection portion) and the width in the cut line direction of the connection portions 5b-1 and 5b-2 (between the cut portion and the cut portion). Can be appropriately set within a range that can be broken and separated into each small tray a according to the material of the synthetic resin foam sheet, the expansion ratio, the thickness, and the like. The length L of the cut portion 5a is set in a range of 10 to 60 mm, and the widths W1 and W2 of the connection portions 5b-1 and 5b-2 are set in a range of 0.5 to 4.0 mm.

また、前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51の接続部5b−1、及び、前記直線状の切込み線部分52の接続部5b−2については、同一の幅であってもよいが、実施上は、図4のように、前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51の前記接続部5b−1の幅W1を、前記直線状の切込み線部分52に形成された接続部5b−2の幅W2より大きくしておくのが好ましい。これにより、前記小領域7と四つの小トレイaの隅角部との接続強度が、前記直線状の切込み線部分52の接続部5b−2による接続強度より大きくなり、前記小領域7を介して前記四つの小トレイaの連結強度が高められ、小トレイaに分離するするまでのトレイ全体の保形性が良好に保持される。例えば、前記直線状の切込み線部分52の接続部5b−2の幅W2が0.5〜3.0mmの場合、前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51の接続部5b−1の幅W1を前記幅W2よりやや大きくし、0.8〜4.0mm程度に設定する。   Further, the connection portion 5b-1 of the bent continuous cut line portion 51 and the connection portion 5b-2 of the straight cut line portion 52 may have the same width. As shown in FIG. 4, the width W1 of the connection portion 5b-1 of the bent continuous cut line portion 51 is larger than the width W2 of the connection portion 5b-2 formed in the straight cut line portion 52. It is preferable to keep it. As a result, the connection strength between the small region 7 and the corners of the four small trays a is greater than the connection strength by the connection portion 5 b-2 of the linear cut line portion 52, and the small region 7 passes through the small region 7. As a result, the connection strength of the four small trays a is increased, and the shape retaining property of the whole tray until it is separated into the small trays a is well maintained. For example, when the width W2 of the connecting portion 5b-2 of the linear cut line portion 52 is 0.5 to 3.0 mm, the width W1 of the connecting portion 5b-1 of the bent continuous cut line portion 51 is set to It is slightly larger than the width W2, and is set to about 0.8 to 4.0 mm.

また、前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51において、図5のように、複数の接続部5b−1を、前記直線状の切込み線部分52に形成された複数の接続部5b−2,5b−2間よりも狭い間隔で形成して、該小領域7と各小トレイaの隅角部との接続強度を、前記直線状の切込み線部分5bにおける接続部52bによる接続強度よりも大きくすることもでき、この場合も、前記と同様に、小トレイに分離するまでの保形性が良好に保持される。   In addition, in the bent continuous cut line portion 51, as shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of connection portions 5b-1 are connected to a plurality of connection portions 5b-2, 5b- formed in the straight cut line portion 52. The connection strength between the small region 7 and the corner portion of each small tray a is made larger than the connection strength by the connection portion 52b in the linear cut line portion 5b. In this case as well, the shape-retaining property until separation into small trays is maintained well as described above.

さらに、前記果実包装用トレイAの外周縁部においては、図6に拡大して示す実施例のように、隣接する二つの小トレイa,a間に形成された断続線状の切込み線5が、平面視で例えば円弧状を基本とする屈曲連続状をなして両小トレイa,aの外周縁に連続して、該両小トレイa,aの隅角部の外形を形成するとともに、トレイ外周縁部に、前記二つの屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51’によって囲まれた平面略三角状の小領域8を画成しておくことができる。この場合、前記屈曲連続状の各切込み線部分51’に形成された少なくとも1つの接続部5b−1により、前記小領域8と前記両小トレイaの隅角部とを接続して、前記隣接する小トレイa,aを外周縁部においても前記小領域8を連結用部片として介在させて連結する。   Furthermore, at the outer peripheral edge of the fruit packaging tray A, as shown in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 in an enlarged manner, an intermittent line-shaped cut line 5 formed between two adjacent small trays a and a is provided. In a plan view, the outer shape of the corners of both small trays a and a is formed continuously with the outer peripheral edges of both small trays a and a by forming a bent continuous shape based on, for example, an arc shape. A small area 8 having a substantially triangular shape surrounded by the two bent continuous cut line portions 51 ′ can be defined on the outer peripheral edge. In this case, the small region 8 and the corners of the two small trays a are connected to each other by the at least one connection portion 5b-1 formed in each of the bent continuous cut line portions 51 '. The small trays a and a are connected to each other at the outer peripheral edge portion with the small region 8 interposed as a connecting piece.

これにより、前記果実包装用トレイA全体の保形性をさらに向上でき、果実収納及び包装作業時や輸送中あるいは空トレイの取り扱い等における前記切り込み線5の部分からの折れ曲がり及び分離の防止効果を高めることができる。図1及び図2のように、前記平面略三角状の小領域8を切除して略V字状に切欠しておくと、小トレイa毎の分離が容易になるが、トレイA全体の保形性の点では、前記のように小領域8を連結用部片として残存させておくのが好ましい。   Thereby, the shape retaining property of the whole fruit packaging tray A can be further improved, and the effect of preventing bending and separation from the cut line portion 5 during fruit storage and packaging operations, during transportation, or handling of an empty tray, etc. Can be increased. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, if the small area 8 having a substantially triangular shape is cut out and cut into a substantially V shape, separation of each small tray a is facilitated, but the entire tray A is maintained. From the viewpoint of formability, it is preferable to leave the small region 8 as a connecting piece as described above.

前記外周縁部の屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51’についても、接続部5b−1の幅および間隔等は前記交差部4における屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51の接続部5b−1と同様に形成して実施できる。   Regarding the bent continuous cut line portion 51 ′ at the outer peripheral edge, the width and interval of the connecting portion 5 b-1 are the same as the connecting portion 5 b-1 of the bent continuous cut line portion 51 at the intersecting portion 4. Can be implemented.

なお、前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51が円弧状をなす場合、その半径は中央部に平面星形の小領域7を残存させることができるものであれば、任意に設定できるが、前記切り込み線部分51では収納凹部1の開口端からの距離が、直線状の切込み線部分5bでの収納凹部1の開口端からの距離より大きくしておくのが、前記のように前記切り込み線部分51の接続部5b−1の幅を大きくした場合にも、該接続部5b−1の破断の影響を受け難く、より好ましい。   When the bent continuous cut line portion 51 has an arc shape, the radius can be arbitrarily set as long as the plane star-shaped small region 7 can remain in the central portion. In the line portion 51, the distance from the opening end of the storage recess 1 is set to be larger than the distance from the opening end of the storage recess 1 in the linear cut line portion 5b as described above. Even when the width of the connecting portion 5b-1 is increased, it is more preferable that the connecting portion 5b-1 is not easily affected by the breakage of the connecting portion 5b-1.

前記縦横の仕切壁部2,3の交差部4における屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51が平面視で円弧状をなし、切込み線5で分離される前記小トレイaの外形における四隅部が円弧状をなすように形成されていると、分離された各小トレイaの各隅角部が円弧状の丸みを呈するものとなり、小売り販売にそのまま好適に使用できる。例えば、図7の鎖線で示すように、合成樹脂製の透明容器で、四隅部に円弧状の丸みが付いている容器20に、果実を収納保持した前記小トレイaをそのまま収容して、小売り販売に供することが問題なく可能になる。   The bent continuous cut line portions 51 at the intersecting portions 4 of the vertical and horizontal partition wall portions 2 and 3 have an arc shape in plan view, and the four corners in the outer shape of the small tray a separated by the cut lines 5 have an arc shape. When each of the small trays a is separated, each corner has a circular arc shape, and can be suitably used for retail sales as it is. For example, as shown by the chain line in FIG. 7, the small tray a that stores and holds the fruits is stored in a container 20 that is a transparent container made of a synthetic resin and has arcuate rounded corners at four corners. It will be possible to sell it without problems.

また、前記縦横の仕切壁部2,3の交差部4における屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51を、曲率の小さい円弧状にしたり、図8のように、斜状を基本として縦横の直線状の切込み線部分52に連続する形状にして、上記同様に実施することができる。この場合、前記交差部4には、平面菱形の小領域7が残存形成され、該切込み線部分51の接続部5b−1により4つの小トレイaの隅角部が前記小領域7を介して連結されることになる。外周縁部において隣接する小トレイa,a間における屈曲連続状の前記切込み線部分51’についても、前記同様に、曲率の小さい円弧状あるいは斜状に形成できる。   In addition, the bent continuous cut line portion 51 at the intersecting portion 4 of the vertical and horizontal partition wall portions 2 and 3 is formed into an arc shape having a small curvature, or as shown in FIG. It can be carried out in the same manner as described above by making the shape continuous with the cut line portion 52. In this case, a planar rhombic small region 7 is left and formed at the intersecting portion 4, and the corners of the four small trays a through the small region 7 by the connecting portion 5 b-1 of the cut line portion 51. Will be linked. Similarly to the above, the cut line portion 51 ′ that is bent continuously between the adjacent small trays a and a at the outer peripheral edge portion can also be formed in an arc shape or a slant shape with a small curvature.

図9は、縦横に並列する前記収納凹部1の二つを単位数とする小トレイaに区分して、各小トレイa,a間の縦横の仕切壁部2,3に、上記した実施例と同様の断続線状の切込み線5を形成した場合を示している。   FIG. 9 shows an example in which the above-described embodiment is divided into vertical and horizontal partition walls 2 and 3 between the small trays a and a by dividing the storage recesses 1 arranged vertically and horizontally into two small trays a. The case where the same intermittence-like cut line 5 is formed is shown.

この実施例の場合、小トレイaが二つの収納凹部1を単位数とする以外は、上記した実施例と同様であり、同構成部分に同符号を付して、その詳しい説明を省略するが、図示するように、前記断続線状の切込み線5は、隣接する前記小トレイa,a間では直線状をなし、四つの前記小トレイaの隅角部が集まる縦横の仕切壁部2,3の交差部4では、平面視で円弧状を基本とする屈曲連続状をなして縦横に連続し、該屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51が前記四つの小トレイaの隅角部の外形を画成するとともに、該交差部4の中央部に四つの前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51によって囲まれた平面星形の小領域7を画成しており、前記小領域7が、前記屈曲連続状の各切込み線部分5aに形成された少なくとも一つの接続部5b−1により前記四つの小トレイaの隅角部とそれぞれ接続されており、これにより、前記四つの各小トレイaの隅角部が前記小領域7を介して相互に連結されている。   In the case of this embodiment, except that the small tray a has two storage recesses 1 as the unit number, it is the same as the above-described embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the same components, and the detailed description is omitted. As shown in the drawing, the intermittent cut line 5 is formed in a straight line between the adjacent small trays a and a vertical and horizontal partition wall portion 2 where the corner portions of the four small trays a gather. 3 crossing portions 4 are bent continuously in an arc shape in a plan view and are continuous vertically and horizontally, and the bent continuous cut line portions 51 form the outer shape of the corners of the four small trays a. And defines a planar star-shaped small region 7 surrounded by four bent continuous cut line portions 51 at the center of the intersecting portion 4, and the small region 7 includes the bent portion 7. At least one connecting portion 5b-1 formed in each continuous cut line portion 5a Four are connected respectively corner of small tray a, thereby, corners of the four respective small trays a are connected to each other via the small region 7.

本発明の果実包装用トレイAの構成素材の合成樹脂発泡シートとしては、種々の熱可塑性の合成樹脂発泡シートを使用できるが、特には、適度に剛性及び弾力性があって緩衝性もよくて、しかも破断性もよいポリスチレン系樹脂の発泡シート、すなわち、ハイインパクトポリスチレン、ポリスチレン及びスチレンを主体とする共重合体等のポリスチレン系樹脂の発泡シートを好適に用いることができる。また、必要に応じて、前記発泡シートの表面に非発泡樹脂の表皮層を形成しておくこともできる。前記発泡シートの厚みは、素材によっても異なるが、例えば1.0〜6.0mm、好ましくは2.0〜5.0mmのものであり、発泡倍率は5〜20倍の範囲が好適に用いられる。   As the synthetic resin foam sheet of the constituent material of the fruit packaging tray A of the present invention, various thermoplastic synthetic resin foam sheets can be used. In particular, they have moderate rigidity and elasticity and good buffering properties. In addition, a foamed sheet of polystyrene resin having good breakability, that is, a foamed sheet of polystyrene resin such as high impact polystyrene, a copolymer mainly composed of polystyrene and styrene, or the like can be preferably used. If necessary, a non-foamed resin skin layer may be formed on the surface of the foamed sheet. The thickness of the foamed sheet varies depending on the material, but is, for example, 1.0 to 6.0 mm, preferably 2.0 to 5.0 mm, and a foaming ratio in the range of 5 to 20 times is suitably used. .

本発明の果実包装用トレイAは、各種の果実の出荷、輸送の際、各収納凹部1に果実を個装状態に収納した状態で、段ボール箱等に収容して梱包し、果実同士の接触や他物との接触による損傷を防止し保護するのに使用する。   The fruit packaging tray A of the present invention is packed in a cardboard box or the like in a state in which fruits are individually stored in each storage recess 1 when shipping and transporting various fruits. Used to prevent and protect against damage from contact with other objects.

特に、この使用において、本発明の果実包装用トレイAは、各小トレイaに分離するための断続線状の切込み線5が、経横の仕切壁部2,3の交差部4において、屈曲連続状をなして縦横に連続し、該屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51で区画された小領域7を画成していて、縦方向又は横方向の一直線状には不連続であり、しかも、四つの各小トレイaの隅角部が前記小領域7を介して相互に連結された状態であるため、隣接する小トレイa,a間の直線状の切り込み線部分52では接続部5b−2の幅が比較的破断し易いものであっても、該切込み線5での折れ曲がりが生じ難くなっており、したがってトレイAの全体としての保形性が良好に保持され、果実収納及び包装作業時や輸送時あるいは空トレイの取り扱いにおいて、切込み線5の接続部5b−1,5b−2が不用意に破断され小トレイaが勝手に分離されてしまう虞がない。特に、外周縁部の隣接する小トレイa,a間の部分においても、小領域8を形成するように屈曲連続状に形成されている場合、前記の折れ曲がりや破断防止の効果は大きくなる。   In particular, in this use, the fruit packaging tray A according to the present invention has an intermittent cut line 5 for separation into each small tray a bent at the intersecting portion 4 of the transversal partition wall portions 2 and 3. Continuous and longitudinally and laterally continuous, defining a small region 7 defined by the bent continuous cut line portion 51, discontinuous in a straight line in the vertical or horizontal direction, and Since the corners of the four small trays a are connected to each other via the small region 7, the connecting portion 5b-2 is formed in the straight cut line portion 52 between the adjacent small trays a and a. Even if the width of the tray is relatively easy to break, it is difficult for the cut line 5 to be bent, so that the overall shape-retaining property of the tray A is maintained well, and during fruit storage and packaging operations When transporting or handling empty trays, There is no possibility that connection portion 5b-1,5b-2 are inadvertently broken small tray a from being freely separated. In particular, even in the portion between the adjacent small trays a and a in the outer peripheral edge portion, when formed in a bent continuous shape so as to form the small region 8, the effect of preventing the bending and the breakage is increased.

しかも、輸送先での小売り販売において、前記各小トレイa毎に分離する際には、外周縁部の切込み線5の部分から隣接する小トレイa,a間の直線状の切り込み線部分52を破断して、前記小領域7の部分を切り取り、各小トレイa毎に分離することができる。外周縁部の切込み線5の部分に小領域8が形成されている場合は、該小領域8を切り取って、前記同様に分離することができる。また、この際、前記小領域7及び小領域8の切り取りの際、前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分51に形成された接続部5b−1が小トレイaの隅角部に接続されていることもあって、該接続部5b−1の破断が収納凹部1の部分には及び難く、強度が低下する虞もない。   In addition, in retail sales at the transport destination, when separating each of the small trays a, the linear cut line portion 52 between the adjacent small trays a and a from the cut line 5 portion of the outer peripheral edge portion is provided. By breaking, the portion of the small area 7 can be cut out and separated for each small tray a. When the small region 8 is formed in the part of the cut line 5 in the outer peripheral edge, the small region 8 can be cut out and separated in the same manner as described above. At this time, when the small region 7 and the small region 8 are cut off, the connecting portion 5b-1 formed in the bent continuous cut line portion 51 is connected to the corner portion of the small tray a. For this reason, the breakage of the connecting portion 5b-1 does not easily reach the portion of the housing recess 1, and there is no possibility that the strength is lowered.

前記のように分離された小トレイaは、そのまま小売り販売に利用され、例えば小トレイaのままで店頭に陳列されるか、あるいは図7の鎖線のように透明容器20に収容されて店頭に陳列使用される。   The small tray a separated as described above is used for retail sales as it is, for example, displayed in the store with the small tray a as it is, or accommodated in the transparent container 20 as shown by the chain line in FIG. Used for display.

本発明の果実包装用トレイは、柿、リンゴ、梨、桃等の各種果実の出荷、輸送等に用いる果実包装用トレイ、特には小売り販売の際に収納凹部を単位数毎の小トレイに分離して使用できる果実包装用トレイとして好適に利用できる。   The fruit packaging tray of the present invention is a fruit packaging tray used for the shipment, transportation, etc. of various fruits such as strawberries, apples, pears, peaches, etc., and in particular, the storage recess is separated into small trays for each unit in retail sales. It can be suitably used as a fruit packaging tray that can be used as a product.

本発明の一実施例の果実包装用トレイを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the tray for fruit packaging of one Example of this invention. 同上の平面図である。It is a top view same as the above. 同上の断面図である。It is sectional drawing same as the above. 縦横の仕切壁部の交差部の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the crossing part of the vertical and horizontal partition walls. 交差部の屈曲連続状の切込み線部分の変更例を示す一部の拡大平面図である。It is a one part enlarged plan view which shows the example of a change of the bending continuous cutting line part of an intersection part. トレイ外周縁部の一部の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of a part of the outer peripheral edge of the tray. 同上の果実包装用トレイの分離した小トレイの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the small tray which the tray for fruit packaging same as the above isolate | separated. 交差部の屈曲連続状の切込み線部分の他の例を示す一部の拡大平面図である。It is a partial enlarged plan view which shows the other example of the bending line | wire cut line part of a crossing part. さらに他の実施例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows other Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A…果実包装用トレイ、a…小トレイ、1…収納凹部、2,3…縦横の仕切壁部、4…交差部、5…切込み線、51…屈曲連続状の切込み線部分、52…直線状の切込み線部分、5a…切断部、5b−1…屈曲連続状の切込み線部分の接続部、5b−2…直線状の切込み線部分の接続部、7…縦横の交差部の小領域、8…外周縁部の小領域、20…透明容器、L…切断部の長さ、W1,W2…接続部の幅。   A ... Fruit packaging tray, a ... Small tray, 1 ... Storage recess, 2, 3 ... Vertical and horizontal partition walls, 4 ... Intersection, 5 ... Cut line, 51 ... Bent continuous cut line part, 52 ... Straight line Cutting line portion, 5a ... cutting portion, 5b-1 ... connection portion of continuous bending cutting line portion, 5b-2 ... connection portion of straight cutting line portion, 7 ... small region of vertical and horizontal intersections, 8: Small area of outer peripheral edge, 20: Transparent container, L: Length of cutting part, W1, W2: Width of connecting part.

Claims (5)

合成樹脂発泡シートから成形され、全体として平面矩形の外形をなし、果実を収納する収納凹部が仕切壁部を介して縦横複数列に並列して連接形成されるとともに、前記収納凹部の単位数毎に小トレイとして区分され、各小トレイ間の縦横の仕切壁部には各小トレイ毎に分離可能な断続線状の切込み線が形成されてなる果実包装用トレイであって、
前記切込み線は、隣接する前記小トレイ間では直線状をなし、四つの前記小トレイの隅角部が集まる縦横の仕切壁部の交差部では、平面視で斜状又は円弧状を基本とする屈曲連続状をなして縦横に連続して、該交差部の中央部に四つの前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分によって囲まれた小領域を画成しており、該小領域が前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分に形成されている接続部により前記四つの小トレイの隅角部と接続されてなることを特徴とする果実包装用トレイ。
Formed from a synthetic resin foam sheet, has a flat rectangular shape as a whole, and storage recesses for storing fruits are formed in parallel in a plurality of rows and columns through partition walls, and each unit number of the storage recesses Is a fruit packaging tray in which a vertical and horizontal partition wall between each small tray is formed with an intermittent cut line that can be separated for each small tray,
The incision line is linear between adjacent small trays, and at the intersection of vertical and horizontal partition walls where the corners of the four small trays gather, it is basically slanted or arcuate in plan view. Continuing in a vertical and horizontal form with a continuous bend, a small region is defined in the central portion of the intersecting portion surrounded by the four continuous cut lines. A fruit packaging tray, wherein the tray is connected to a corner portion of the four small trays by a connecting portion formed in a cut line portion.
前記断続線状の切込み線において、屈曲連続状の各切込み線部分に形成された前記接続部の幅が、隣接する前記小トレイ間の直線状の切込み線部分に形成された接続部の幅より大きい請求項1に記載の果実包装用トレイ。   In the intermittent cut line, the width of the connection portion formed in each bent continuous cut line portion is larger than the width of the connection portion formed in the straight cut line portion between the adjacent small trays. The fruit packaging tray according to claim 1 which is large. 前記断続線状の切込み線において、屈曲連続状の各切込み線部分には、複数の接続部が、隣接する前記小トレイ間の直線状の切込み線部分に形成された複数の接続部間よりも狭い間隔で形成されてなる請求項1に記載の果実包装用トレイ。   In the intermittent cut line, each of the bent continuous cut line portions has a plurality of connection portions, rather than between the plurality of connection portions formed in the straight cut line portions between the adjacent small trays. The fruit packaging tray according to claim 1, wherein the fruit packaging tray is formed at a narrow interval. トレイの外周縁部において、隣接する前記小トレイ間の断続線状の切込み線が、平面視で斜状もしくは円弧状を基本とする屈曲連続状をなして前記両小トレイの外周縁に連続して、前記両小トレイ間の部分に二つの前記屈曲連続状の切込み線部分によって小領域が画成され、該小領域が、前記屈曲連続状の各切込み線部分に形成されている接続部により前記両小トレイの隅角部と連結されている請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の果実包装用トレイ。   In the outer peripheral edge portion of the tray, an intermittent cut line between adjacent small trays forms a continuous bent shape based on an oblique shape or an arc shape in plan view, and continues to the outer peripheral edges of the two small trays. A small region is defined by the two bent continuous cut line portions in the portion between the two small trays, and the small region is formed by a connection portion formed in each bent continuous cut line portion. The fruit packaging tray according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fruit packaging tray is connected to corners of the two small trays. 前記合成樹脂発泡シートが、ポリスチレン系樹脂の発泡シートである請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の果実包装用トレイ。   The fruit packaging tray according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the synthetic resin foam sheet is a polystyrene resin foam sheet.
JP2006350029A 2006-12-26 2006-12-26 Tray for wrapping fruit Pending JP2008155989A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011246141A (en) * 2010-05-24 2011-12-08 Yamato Esuron Kk Solid roux packaging container
CN106395160A (en) * 2015-07-16 2017-02-15 无锡万家康城网络科技有限公司 Spherical fruit and vegetable cover

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011246141A (en) * 2010-05-24 2011-12-08 Yamato Esuron Kk Solid roux packaging container
CN106395160A (en) * 2015-07-16 2017-02-15 无锡万家康城网络科技有限公司 Spherical fruit and vegetable cover

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