JP2010042328A - Surface treatment jig - Google Patents

Surface treatment jig Download PDF

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JP2010042328A
JP2010042328A JP2008206304A JP2008206304A JP2010042328A JP 2010042328 A JP2010042328 A JP 2010042328A JP 2008206304 A JP2008206304 A JP 2008206304A JP 2008206304 A JP2008206304 A JP 2008206304A JP 2010042328 A JP2010042328 A JP 2010042328A
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processed
cover member
flange
surface treatment
vertical wall
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Kenji Saito
賢治 斉藤
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Eagle Industry Co Ltd
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Eagle Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface treatment jig including a means for airtightly holding the non-treatment region of an object to be treated requring prevention of the penetration of a treatment solution and can simply and certainly ascertain the holding of airtightness without applying damage to the object to be treated by performing the ascertainment of the holding of airtightness using an ultrasonic wave. <P>SOLUTION: The surface treatment jig includes a cover member for covering the non-treatment region of the object to be treated and a seal member for sealing the gap between the cover member and the periphery of the non-treatment region of the object to be treated, characterized in that an ultrasonic wave generator is provided to the internal space covered with the cover member. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、たとえば、半導体製造装置の防着板および真空配管等の被処理体の洗浄処理、メッキ処理、または、アルマイト処理等の表面処理において、処理液が浸入しては問題となる被処理体の非処理領域を気密に保持するための表面処理用治具に関し、特に、気密状態の確認が行えるようにした表面処理用治具に関する。   The present invention is, for example, a treatment that becomes a problem when a treatment liquid enters in a surface treatment such as cleaning treatment, plating treatment, or alumite treatment of an object to be treated such as a deposition plate and a vacuum pipe of a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus. More particularly, the present invention relates to a surface treatment jig capable of confirming an airtight state.

従来、再使用される部品を清掃する際に、マスキング領域の面加工を必要とすることなく、マスキングした非洗浄領域への洗浄液の浸入を防止して、所望の清掃領域の汚れ等を除去する清掃装置において、被清掃部材の非洗浄領域を覆うマスキング部材と、前記マスキング部材の外周部の前記被清掃部材に接触するシール部と、前記マスキング部材の外周部の前記シール部を前記被清掃部材に密着させて、前記マスキング部材によって覆われた空間を密封するための加圧手段と、前記マスキング部材によって覆われた密封空間に所定の気体を送り込み、密封空間内を所定の圧力に保持する送風手段と、前記被清掃部材を洗浄する洗浄手段と、を有し、前記マスキング部材によって覆われた密封空間内の圧力を外部の圧力より高い状態に保持して、前記被清掃部材の前記マスキング部材に覆われていない洗浄領域を洗浄するようにした清掃装置が知られている(たとえば、特許文献1参照。)。
また、電気メッキをする際の部分メッキ治具に関し、中空筒状のシール保持具の内周の端部に形成された溝内にシール材を嵌め込んでなる部分電気メッキマスキング治具であって、上記中空筒状のシール保持具内にワークを挿入した状態でメッキ液に浸漬して部分メッキを施すものにおいて、上記シール保持具の溝内に、シール材を嵌め込み、シール材を上記ワークの外周に圧接することでメッキ部と非メッキ部の境界をシールするようにした部分電気メッキマスキング治具が知られている(たとえば、特許文献2参照。)。
Conventionally, when cleaning parts to be reused, the surface of the masking area is not required to be processed, and the cleaning liquid is prevented from entering the masked non-cleaning area, thereby removing dirt and the like in the desired cleaning area. In the cleaning apparatus, the masking member that covers the non-cleaning region of the member to be cleaned, the seal portion that contacts the member to be cleaned at the outer peripheral portion of the masking member, and the seal portion at the outer peripheral portion of the masking member And pressurizing means for sealing the space covered by the masking member, and blowing air for sending a predetermined gas into the sealed space covered by the masking member and holding the inside of the sealed space at a predetermined pressure And a cleaning means for cleaning the member to be cleaned, the pressure in the sealed space covered by the masking member is kept higher than the external pressure. , The cleaning was to clean the cleaning area which is not covered by the masking member of the cleaning member device is known (e.g., see Patent Document 1.).
Further, the present invention relates to a partial plating jig for electroplating, a partial electroplating masking jig in which a sealing material is fitted in a groove formed at an inner peripheral end of a hollow cylindrical seal holder. In the case where the workpiece is inserted into the hollow cylindrical seal holder and immersed in a plating solution and subjected to partial plating, the seal material is fitted into the groove of the seal holder, and the seal material is inserted into the groove of the workpiece. A partial electroplating masking jig is known in which the boundary between a plated portion and a non-plated portion is sealed by being pressed against the outer periphery (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

これら特許文献1および2に記載の従来技術において、マスキング部材あるいはマスキング治具(以下、これらを総称して単に「治具」と呼ぶ。)の取り付け確認は、実際に、治具の取り付けられた再使用部品あるいはワーク(以下、これらを総称して単に「被処理体」と呼ぶ。)を水等の液体に漬けて気泡の発生がないことにより適切に治具が取り付けられていることを確認していた。
一方、治具の取り付けにおいては、治具を取り付ける際にシール部位に異物等が噛み込まれること、シール部材の付け忘れ、取り付け方法の不良等の問題があった。
また、従来技術においては完全に気密であると確認した上で水に漬けることはできないため、漏れていないことを願うことしかできないものであった。ポカミスや検査ミスは極力少なくすることは出来てもゼロにすることはできないという問題があり、万一、気密が確保されない状態で水等に漬けてしまった場合、被処理体の破損による製作・交換の必要性が生じ、装置全体の運転休止という状態にもなり、大きな問題であった。
In the prior arts described in these Patent Documents 1 and 2, the attachment confirmation of the masking member or the masking jig (hereinafter collectively referred to simply as “jigs”) was actually performed. Confirm that the jigs are properly installed by submerging reusable parts or workpieces (hereinafter collectively referred to simply as “objects to be treated”) in a liquid such as water so that no bubbles are generated. Was.
On the other hand, in attaching the jig, there are problems such as foreign matter or the like being caught in the seal part when attaching the jig, forgetting to attach the seal member, and a poor attachment method.
Further, in the prior art, since it cannot be soaked in water after confirming that it is completely airtight, it can only be hoped that there is no leakage. Although there is a problem that even if it can reduce the number of poker mistakes and inspection mistakes as much as possible, it cannot be reduced to zero. The necessity of replacement occurred, and the entire apparatus was in a state of operation stoppage, which was a big problem.

また、Heリーク試験機のような大型な装置を使用してリーク検査を行う方法等もあるが、処理直前で検査を行うには設備的に大掛かりになり実用的ではなかった。
さらに、内部にガス等を加圧して封入し、治具からの漏れを石鹸水等で泡の発生がないことを確認するような方法では、被処理体が内圧に耐えられずに変形してしまうような構造物の場合には使用できないものであった。
特開平11−128866号公報 特開平7−243082号公報
In addition, there is a method of performing a leak inspection using a large apparatus such as a He leak tester, but it is not practical to perform the inspection immediately before processing because it is large in terms of equipment.
Furthermore, in a method in which gas or the like is pressurized and sealed inside, and the leak from the jig is confirmed to be free of bubbles with soapy water, the object to be processed is deformed without being able to withstand the internal pressure. Such a structure cannot be used.
JP-A-11-128866 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-243082

本発明は、上記した従来技術の問題を解決するためになされたもので、洗浄処理、メッキ処理、または、アルマイト処理等の表面処理において、処理液の浸入防止が必要な被処理体の非処理領域を気密に保持する手段を備え、気密保持の確認を超音波を利用して行うことにより、被処理体にダメージを与えることなく、簡便にかつ確実に気密保持の確認ができるようにした表面処理用治具を提供することを目的とするものである。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, and in the surface treatment such as cleaning treatment, plating treatment, or alumite treatment, non-treatment of the object to be treated that needs to prevent treatment liquid from entering. Surface that has a means for holding the area airtight, and the airtightness can be confirmed easily and reliably without damaging the target object by using ultrasonic waves. The object is to provide a processing jig.

上記目的を達成するため本発明の表面処理用治具は、第1に、表面処理用の治具において、被処理体の非処理領域を覆うカバー部材と、該カバー部材と被処理体の非処理領域の周囲の間をシールするシール部材とを設け、カバー部材で覆われた内部空間に超音波発生装置を設けることを特徴としている。
このように、超音波を利用してシール部材の気密性を確認するため、被処理体を検査用液体中に浸漬させることなく、簡便にかつ確実に気密保持の確認ができる。また、万一、シール部に漏れが確認された場合でも、非処理領域に検査用液体が浸入するようなことがないため被処理体にダメージを与えることがなく、シール部の再点検および補修作業で済むため、気密性の確認作業を短時間で行うことができる。
To achieve the above object, a surface treatment jig according to the present invention includes, firstly, a cover member that covers a non-treatment region of a target object in the surface treatment jig, and a non-process between the cover member and the target object. A seal member that seals the periphery of the processing region is provided, and an ultrasonic generator is provided in the internal space covered with the cover member.
As described above, since the airtightness of the sealing member is confirmed using ultrasonic waves, it is possible to confirm the airtightness easily and reliably without immersing the object to be processed in the inspection liquid. In addition, even if leakage is confirmed in the seal part, the inspection liquid does not enter the non-processed area, so that the object to be processed is not damaged, and the seal part is rechecked and repaired. Since the work is completed, the airtightness confirmation work can be performed in a short time.

また、本発明の表面処理用治具は、第2に、第1の特徴において、表面処理が洗浄処理であることを特徴としている。
また、本発明の表面処理用治具は、第3に、第1の特徴において、表面処理がメッキ処理またはアルマイト処理であることを特徴としている。
本発明の表面処理用治具は、表面処理が洗浄処理、メッキ処理またはアルマイト処理のいずれの場合にも適用できるものである。
The surface treatment jig of the present invention is secondly characterized in that, in the first feature, the surface treatment is a cleaning treatment.
Thirdly, the surface treatment jig of the present invention is characterized in that, in the first feature, the surface treatment is a plating treatment or an alumite treatment.
The surface treatment jig of the present invention can be applied to any case where the surface treatment is a cleaning treatment, a plating treatment or an alumite treatment.

また、本発明の表面処理用治具は、第4に、第1ないし第3のいずれかの特徴において、非処理領域が被処理体に設けられる電気部品の露出部分であることを特徴としている。
本発明の表面処理用治具は、被処理体に電気部品の露出部分が存在する場合にも、露出部分から処理液が浸入して電気部品を破損するような恐れのない状態でシール部材の気密性を確認できる。
The surface treatment jig according to the present invention is fourthly characterized in that, in any of the first to third features, the non-treatment region is an exposed portion of an electrical component provided on the object to be treated. .
The surface treatment jig according to the present invention has a sealing member in a state where there is no fear that the treatment liquid may enter from the exposed portion and damage the electrical component even when the exposed portion of the electrical component exists on the object to be processed. Airtightness can be confirmed.

また、本発明の表面処理用治具は、第5に、第1ないし第4のいずれかの特徴において、被処理体の非処理領域を覆うカバー部材を非処理領域の周囲を囲繞する縦壁と該縦壁で囲まれた上部を覆う天井壁とから形成し、該縦壁と天井壁とで形成する内部空間に超音波発生装置を設け、縦壁の非処理領域の周囲に面する端面にシール部材を装着し、該シール部材装着位置の内側または外側に位置して縦壁を貫通するように複数のボルト孔を形成するとともに該複数のボルト孔に対応して非処理領域の周囲に複数のねじ孔を形成し、複数のボルトによりカバー部材を被処理体に装着することを特徴としている。
このため、被処理体を検査用液体中に浸漬させることなく、簡便にかつ確実に気密保持の確認ができる。また、万一、シール部に漏れが確認された場合でも、非処理領域に検査用液体が浸入するようなことがないため被処理体にダメージを与えることがなく、シール部の再点検および補修作業で済むため、気密性の確認作業を短時間で行うことができる。 また、被処理体の非処理領域の周囲の表面形状が平板状をなしている場合はもちろん、球面形状でも適用可能であり、また、表面形状が円筒面のような曲面形状、あるいは、凹凸形状、段差形状の場合にもカバー部材の縦壁およびシール部材の形状を表面形状に合うように変更するだけで適用可能であり、種々の形状の被処理体に対応できる柔軟性を有している。
さらに、カバー部材の形状が簡単で、被処理体への着脱もカバー部材の側からボルトを脱着するだけで簡単にできる。
In addition, the surface treatment jig according to the fifth aspect of the present invention is, in any one of the first to fourth features, a vertical wall that surrounds the periphery of the non-treatment region with the cover member that covers the non-treatment region of the object to be treated. And a ceiling wall covering the upper part surrounded by the vertical wall, an ultrasonic generator is provided in an internal space formed by the vertical wall and the ceiling wall, and an end face facing the periphery of the non-processed area of the vertical wall A plurality of bolt holes are formed so as to pass through the vertical wall at the inner side or the outer side of the sealing member mounting position, and around the non-process area corresponding to the plurality of bolt holes. A plurality of screw holes are formed, and the cover member is attached to the object to be processed by a plurality of bolts.
For this reason, it is possible to confirm the airtightness easily and reliably without immersing the object to be processed in the inspection liquid. In addition, even if leakage is confirmed in the seal part, the inspection liquid does not enter the non-processed area, so that the object to be processed is not damaged, and the seal part is rechecked and repaired. Since the work is completed, the airtightness confirmation work can be performed in a short time. In addition to the case where the surface shape around the non-processed area of the object to be processed is a flat plate shape, a spherical shape is also applicable, and the surface shape is a curved surface shape such as a cylindrical surface or an uneven shape. Even in the case of a stepped shape, it can be applied only by changing the shape of the vertical wall of the cover member and the shape of the seal member so as to match the surface shape, and has the flexibility to cope with various shapes of objects to be processed. .
Furthermore, the shape of the cover member is simple, and attachment / detachment to / from the object to be processed can be easily performed by simply removing the bolt from the cover member side.

また、本発明の表面処理用治具は、第6に、第1ないし第4のいずれかの特徴において、被処理体の非処理領域を覆うカバー部材を非処理領域の周囲を囲繞する縦壁と該縦壁の上部を覆う天井壁とから形成し、該縦壁と天井壁とで形成する内部空間に超音波発生装置を設け、縦壁の非処理領域の周囲に面する端面にシール部材を装着し、該シール部材装着位置の外側に位置して縦壁に複数のねじ孔を形成するとともに該複数のねじ孔に対応して非処理領域の周囲に複数のボルト孔を形成し、複数のボルトによりカバー部材を被処理体に装着することを特徴としている。
このため、被処理体を検査用液体中に浸漬させることなく、簡便にかつ確実に気密保持の確認ができる。また、万一、シール部に漏れが確認された場合でも、非処理領域に検査用液体が浸入するようなことがないため被処理体にダメージを与えることがなく、シール部の再点検および補修作業で済むため、気密性の確認作業を短時間で行うことができる。 また、被処理体の非処理領域の周囲の表面形状が平板状をなしている場合はもちろん、球面形状でも適用可能であり、また、表面形状が円筒面のような曲面形状、あるいは、凹凸形状、段差形状の場合にもカバー部材の縦壁およびシール部材の形状を表面形状に合うように変更するだけで適用可能であり、種々の形状の被処理体に対応できる柔軟性を有している。
さらに、カバー部材の形状が簡単で、被処理体への着脱も被処理体の側からボルトを脱着するだけで簡単にできる。
Further, according to the surface treatment jig of the present invention, in any one of the first to fourth features, the vertical wall surrounding the periphery of the non-treatment region with the cover member covering the non-treatment region of the object to be treated And a ceiling wall covering the upper part of the vertical wall, an ultrasonic generator is provided in an internal space formed by the vertical wall and the ceiling wall, and a sealing member is provided on an end surface of the vertical wall facing the periphery of the non-processed area A plurality of screw holes are formed in the vertical wall at the outer side of the seal member mounting position, and a plurality of bolt holes are formed around the non-processed region corresponding to the plurality of screw holes. The cover member is attached to the object to be processed with the bolts.
For this reason, it is possible to confirm the airtightness easily and reliably without immersing the object to be processed in the inspection liquid. In addition, even if leakage is confirmed in the seal part, the inspection liquid does not enter the non-processed area, so that the object to be processed is not damaged, and the seal part is rechecked and repaired. Since the work is completed, the airtightness confirmation work can be performed in a short time. In addition to the case where the surface shape around the non-processed area of the object to be processed is a flat plate shape, a spherical shape is also applicable, and the surface shape is a curved surface shape such as a cylindrical surface or an uneven shape. Even in the case of a stepped shape, it can be applied only by changing the shape of the vertical wall of the cover member and the shape of the seal member so as to match the surface shape, and has the flexibility to cope with various shapes of objects to be processed. .
Furthermore, the shape of the cover member is simple, and attachment / detachment to / from the object to be processed can be easily performed by simply removing the bolt from the object to be processed.

また、本発明の表面処理用治具は、第7に、第1ないし第4のいずれかの特徴において、被処理体の非処理領域を覆うカバー部材を管状の被処理体の端面フランジと係合するとともに開口を閉止する閉止フランジ形状に形成し、カバー部材の内壁に超音波発生装置を設け、被処理体の端面フランジとカバー部材との間にシール部材を装着し、被処理体の端面フランジとカバー部材とを締め付け部材により締付けることを特徴としている。
このため、被処理体を検査用液体中に浸漬させることなく、簡便にかつ確実に気密保持の確認ができる。また、万一、シール部に漏れが確認された場合でも、非処理領域に検査用液体が浸入するようなことがないため被処理体にダメージを与えることがなく、シール部の再点検および補修作業で済むため、気密性の確認作業を短時間で行うことができる。 また、被処理体が端面フランジを備えた管状形状であって、非処理領域が管状体の内面である場合にも適用できる。
さらに、カバー部材の形状が閉止フランジ形状であることから簡単であり、被処理体への着脱もクランプのような締め付け部材により簡単にできる。
Further, according to a seventh aspect of the surface treatment jig of the present invention, in any one of the first to fourth features, the cover member that covers the non-treatment region of the object to be treated is engaged with the end surface flange of the tubular object to be treated. It is formed into a closed flange shape that closes the opening and is provided, an ultrasonic generator is provided on the inner wall of the cover member, a seal member is mounted between the end surface flange of the object to be processed and the cover member, and the end surface of the object to be processed The flange and the cover member are fastened by a fastening member.
For this reason, it is possible to confirm the airtightness easily and reliably without immersing the object to be processed in the inspection liquid. In addition, even if leakage is confirmed in the seal part, the inspection liquid does not enter the non-processed area, so that the object to be processed is not damaged, and the seal part is rechecked and repaired. Since the work is completed, the airtightness confirmation work can be performed in a short time. Further, the present invention can also be applied to a case where the object to be processed has a tubular shape having end flanges, and the non-processed region is the inner surface of the tubular body.
Furthermore, the shape of the cover member is simple because it is a closed flange shape, and the cover member can be easily attached to and detached from the object by a fastening member such as a clamp.

また、本発明の表面処理用治具は、第8に、第1ないし第4のいずれかの特徴において、被処理体の非処理領域を覆うカバー部材を、管状の被処理体の端面にシール部材を介して係合する中空筒を突出させたフランジと、該フランジにシール部材を介して係合するとともに開口を閉止するようにした閉止フランジと、中空筒に外嵌されて被処理体の端部の雄ねじ部と係合する雌ねじ部を備えたキャップとより形成し、フランジと閉止フランジとの内部空間に超音波発生装置を設けることを特徴としている。
このため、被処理体を検査用液体中に浸漬させることなく、簡便にかつ確実に気密保持の確認ができる。また、万一、シール部に漏れが確認された場合でも、非処理領域に検査用液体が浸入するようなことがないため被処理体にダメージを与えることがなく、シール部の再点検および補修作業で済むため、気密性の確認作業を短時間で行うことができる。 また、被処理体が雄ねじを備えた管状形状であって非処理領域が管状体の内面である場合にも適用できる。
さらに、カバー部材の被処理体への着脱も、キャップの回動により簡単にできる。
Eighthly, according to any one of the first to fourth features, the surface treatment jig of the present invention seals the cover member that covers the non-treatment region of the object to be treated to the end surface of the tubular object to be treated. A flange projecting through a hollow cylinder that engages through a member; a closing flange that engages with the flange through a seal member and closes the opening; An ultrasonic generator is provided in the inner space between the flange and the closing flange, which is formed by a cap having a female screw portion that engages with the male screw portion at the end.
For this reason, it is possible to confirm the airtightness easily and reliably without immersing the object to be processed in the inspection liquid. In addition, even if leakage is confirmed in the seal part, the inspection liquid does not enter the non-processed area, so that the object to be processed is not damaged, and the seal part is rechecked and repaired. Since the work is completed, the airtightness confirmation work can be performed in a short time. Further, the present invention can also be applied to a case where the object to be processed has a tubular shape having a male screw and the non-processed region is the inner surface of the tubular body.
Further, the cover member can be easily attached to and removed from the object by rotating the cap.

本発明の表面処理用治具は、以下のような優れた効果を奏する。
(1)超音波を利用してシール部材の気密性を確認するため、被処理体を検査用液体中に浸漬させることなく、簡便にかつ確実に気密保持の確認ができる。また、万一、シール部に漏れが確認された場合でも、非処理領域に検査用液体が浸入するようなことがないため被処理体にダメージを与えることがなく、シール部の再点検および補修作業で済むため、気密性の確認作業を短時間で行うことができる。
(2)表面処理が洗浄処理、メッキ処理またはアルマイト処理のいずれの場合にも適用できる。
(3)被処理体に電気部品の露出部分が存在する場合にも、露出部分から処理液が浸入して電気部品を破損するような恐れのない状態でシール部材の気密性を確認できる。
The surface treatment jig of the present invention has the following excellent effects.
(1) Since the airtightness of the sealing member is confirmed using ultrasonic waves, it is possible to confirm the airtightness easily and reliably without immersing the object to be processed in the inspection liquid. In addition, even if leakage is confirmed in the seal part, the inspection liquid does not enter the non-processed area, so that the object to be processed is not damaged, and the seal part is rechecked and repaired. Since the work is completed, the airtightness confirmation work can be performed in a short time.
(2) The present invention can be applied to any case where the surface treatment is a cleaning treatment, a plating treatment or an alumite treatment.
(3) Even when there is an exposed part of the electrical component on the object to be processed, it is possible to confirm the airtightness of the seal member in a state where there is no fear that the processing liquid enters from the exposed part and damages the electrical component.

(4)本発明の上記第5の特徴によれば、特に、被処理体の非処理領域の周囲の表面形状が平板状をなしている場合はもちろん、球面形状でも適用可能であり、また、表面形状が円筒面のような曲面形状、あるいは、凹凸形状、段差形状の場合にもカバー部材の縦壁およびシール部材の形状を表面形状に合うように変更するだけで適用可能であり、種々の形状の被処理体に対応できる柔軟性を有している。
さらに、カバー部材の形状が簡単で、被処理体への着脱もカバー部材の側からボルトを脱着するだけで簡単にできる。
(5)本発明の上記第6の特徴によれば、特に、被処理体への着脱も被処理体の側からボルトを脱着するだけで簡単にできる。
(6)本発明の上記第7の特徴によれば、特に、被処理体が端面フランジを備えた管状形状であって、非処理領域が管状体の内面である場合にも適用できる。
また、カバー部材の形状が閉止フランジ形状であることから簡単であり、被処理体への着脱もクランプのような締め付け部材により簡単にできる。
(7)本発明の上記第8の特徴によれば、特に、被処理体が雄ねじを備えた管状形状であって非処理領域が管状体の内面である場合にも適用できる。
また、カバー部材の被処理体への着脱も、キャップの回動により簡単にできる。
(4) According to the fifth feature of the present invention, it is possible to apply a spherical shape as well as a case where the surface shape around the non-processed region of the object to be processed is a flat plate shape. Even when the surface shape is a curved surface shape such as a cylindrical surface, an uneven shape, or a stepped shape, it can be applied by simply changing the shape of the vertical wall of the cover member and the shape of the seal member to match the surface shape. It has the flexibility to handle the object to be processed.
Furthermore, the shape of the cover member is simple, and attachment / detachment to / from the object to be processed can be easily performed by simply removing the bolt from the cover member side.
(5) According to the sixth feature of the present invention, in particular, the attachment to and removal from the object to be processed can be easily performed by simply removing the bolt from the object to be processed.
(6) According to the seventh feature of the present invention, in particular, the present invention can also be applied to a case where the object to be processed has a tubular shape having end face flanges and the non-processed region is the inner surface of the tubular body.
Further, the shape of the cover member is simple because it is a closed flange shape, and the cover member can be easily attached to and detached from the object by a tightening member such as a clamp.
(7) According to the eighth feature of the present invention, the present invention can be applied particularly when the object to be processed has a tubular shape having a male screw and the non-processed region is the inner surface of the tubular body.
Also, the cover member can be easily attached to and removed from the object by rotating the cap.

本発明に係る表面処理用治具を実施するための最良の形態を図面を参照しながら詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されて解釈されるものではなく、本発明の範囲を逸脱しない限りにおいて、当業者の知識に基づいて、種々の変更、修正、改良を加えうるものである。   The best mode for carrying out the surface treatment jig according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not construed as being limited thereto, and departs from the scope of the present invention. Insofar as various changes, modifications, and improvements can be made based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

図1は、本発明の表面処理に係る被処理体の一例を説明する斜視図である。
図1に示された被処理体は、半導体基板にスパッタ処理、真空蒸着処理あるいはプラズマエッチング処理等を施す際に真空処理で生じる飛散物が真空チャンバの内壁に付着することを防止する防着板の一例であり、本例の防着板1は、サセプタに載置された半導体ウェーハを覆うように略円筒形をしており、上部平面部2と側面部3とからなり、内部空間に半導体ウェーハが収容されて所定の処理がなされるものである。
防着板1の上部平面部2は、開口4が形成され、真空チャンバの内壁を加熱するためのヒータ5が埋設されている。ヒータ5は、上部平面部2に設けられたリード線取出口6を介してヒータ5に接続するリード線7により所定温度に加熱される。防着板1の側面部3には、半導体ウェーハの搬送口8が設けられている。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an example of an object to be processed according to the surface treatment of the present invention.
The object to be processed shown in FIG. 1 is an adhesion-preventing plate that prevents scattered matters generated by vacuum processing from adhering to the inner wall of the vacuum chamber when a semiconductor substrate is subjected to sputtering processing, vacuum deposition processing, plasma etching processing, or the like. The adhesion prevention plate 1 of this example has a substantially cylindrical shape so as to cover the semiconductor wafer placed on the susceptor, and is composed of an upper flat surface portion 2 and a side surface portion 3, and a semiconductor is formed in the internal space. A wafer is accommodated and a predetermined process is performed.
An opening 4 is formed in the upper flat surface portion 2 of the deposition preventing plate 1, and a heater 5 for heating the inner wall of the vacuum chamber is embedded. The heater 5 is heated to a predetermined temperature by a lead wire 7 connected to the heater 5 via a lead wire outlet 6 provided in the upper flat portion 2. A semiconductor wafer transfer port 8 is provided on the side surface portion 3 of the deposition preventing plate 1.

上記の防着板1を用いて真空処理を行った場合、真空処理で生じる飛散物は主に防着板1の側面部3の内面に付着する。このため、防着板1を真空チャンバから取り外して定期的に洗浄する必要がある。この洗浄は、防着板1全体を水に漬ける等して行われるが、その際、リード線取出口6に水が浸入するのを防止しなければならない。   When vacuum treatment is performed using the above-described deposition preventive plate 1, scattered matter generated by the vacuum treatment adheres mainly to the inner surface of the side surface portion 3 of the deposition preventive plate 1. For this reason, it is necessary to remove the deposition preventing plate 1 from the vacuum chamber and periodically clean it. This cleaning is performed by, for example, immersing the entire deposition preventing plate 1 in water. At this time, it is necessary to prevent water from entering the lead wire outlet 6.

図1に示した例では、被処理体の処理は洗浄であるが、被処理体の処理がメッキ処理あるいはアルマイト処理においても、図1で説明したと同様、処理液が被処理体の一部に浸入するのを防止する処置が必要となる。
また、図1に示した例では、被処理体の非処理領域であるリード線取出口6の周囲は平板状をなしているので平板状部分に対応できる表面処理用治具が必要であるが、この他、管状体の内面を非処理領域とし、外面を表面処理する場合には管の端部形状に対応できる表面処理用治具が必要となる。
以下、種々の実施の形態について説明する。
In the example shown in FIG. 1, the treatment of the object to be treated is cleaning, but even if the treatment of the object to be treated is a plating process or an alumite treatment, the treatment liquid is a part of the object to be treated, as described in FIG. It is necessary to take measures to prevent intrusion.
In the example shown in FIG. 1, the periphery of the lead wire outlet 6, which is a non-processed area of the object to be processed, is formed in a flat plate shape, so that a surface treatment jig capable of dealing with the flat plate portion is necessary. In addition, in the case where the inner surface of the tubular body is used as a non-processed region and the outer surface is subjected to surface treatment, a surface treatment jig capable of corresponding to the end shape of the tube is required.
Hereinafter, various embodiments will be described.

〔実施の形態1〕
図2は、本発明に係る表面処理用治具の実施の形態1を説明するもので、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は組立前の状態を示す断面図である。
図2においては、説明の便宜上、被処理体10の非処理領域sの周囲の表面形状が平板状をなしている場合を代表して説明するが、非処理領域の周囲の表面形状が、球面形状でも適用可能であり、また、円筒面のような曲面形状、あるいは、凹凸形状、段差形状の場合にも基本構造を変えることなく対応可能である。
[Embodiment 1]
FIG. 2 explains Embodiment 1 of the surface treatment jig according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a sectional view showing a state before assembly. It is.
In FIG. 2, for convenience of explanation, the case where the surface shape around the non-processed region s of the object 10 is a flat plate will be described as a representative, but the surface shape around the non-processed region is a spherical surface. The shape can also be applied, and it is possible to cope with a curved surface shape such as a cylindrical surface, an uneven shape, or a step shape without changing the basic structure.

図2において、被処理体10の非処理領域sを覆うカバー部材11は、金属材料から形成され、非処理領域sの周囲を囲繞する縦壁12と該縦壁12で囲まれた上部を覆う天井壁13とから構成される。縦壁12の非処理領域sの周囲に面する端面にシール部材を構成するOリング14を装着するためのOリング溝15が全周にわたって形成され、該Oリング溝15の位置の内側に位置して縦壁12を貫通するように2本のボルト孔16が形成されている。シール部材としては、Oリングに限らず、処理液に対応して、適宜変更されるものであり、例えば、C型シール、メタルガスケット等の形状を使用することができる。   In FIG. 2, a cover member 11 that covers the non-processed region s of the object 10 is formed of a metal material and covers a vertical wall 12 that surrounds the periphery of the non-processed region s and an upper portion surrounded by the vertical wall 12. And a ceiling wall 13. An O-ring groove 15 for mounting the O-ring 14 constituting the seal member is formed on the entire end surface of the vertical wall 12 facing the periphery of the non-processed region s, and is located inside the position of the O-ring groove 15. Two bolt holes 16 are formed so as to penetrate the vertical wall 12. The seal member is not limited to the O-ring, and is appropriately changed according to the processing liquid. For example, a shape such as a C-type seal or a metal gasket can be used.

カバー部材11の2本のボルト孔16に対応して被処理体10の非処理領域sの周囲に2本のねじ孔17が形成される。ボルト孔16を貫通してねじ孔17に螺合するように形成されたボルト18は、カバー部材11の上方から挿入されてカバー部材11を被処理体10に固定するものであり、その際、Oリング溝15に装着されるOリング14を被処理体10の非処理領域sの周囲に圧着させて、カバー部材11の縦壁12の端面と被処理体10の非処理領域sの周囲との間をシールする。非処理領域の周囲の表面形状が円筒面、凹凸形状、あるいは、段差形状してる場合は、縦壁12をそれらの表面形状に沿う形状
とすればよい。
本例では、ボルト18を2本使用する場合について説明しているが、カバー部材11の形状あるいは大きさにより3本以上使用しても良いことはもちろんである。
ボルト18の頭部19の下面にも、シール溝20が形成され、該シール溝20にシール部材を構成するOリング21が装着され、ボルト18の頭部19の下面とカバー部材11の上面との間をシールするようになっている。
Two screw holes 17 are formed around the non-processed region s of the workpiece 10 corresponding to the two bolt holes 16 of the cover member 11. A bolt 18 formed so as to penetrate the bolt hole 16 and screw into the screw hole 17 is inserted from above the cover member 11 to fix the cover member 11 to the object to be processed 10. An O-ring 14 attached to the O-ring groove 15 is crimped around the non-processing area s of the object 10 to be processed, and the end surface of the vertical wall 12 of the cover member 11 and the periphery of the non-processing area s of the object 10 Seal between. When the surface shape around the non-processed region is a cylindrical surface, a concavo-convex shape, or a stepped shape, the vertical wall 12 may be formed along the surface shape.
In this example, the case where two bolts 18 are used is described, but it is needless to say that three or more bolts 18 may be used depending on the shape or size of the cover member 11.
A seal groove 20 is also formed on the lower surface of the head portion 19 of the bolt 18, and an O-ring 21 that constitutes a seal member is attached to the seal groove 20, and the lower surface of the head portion 19 of the bolt 18 and the upper surface of the cover member 11. It is designed to seal between.

本例の場合、ねじ孔17が被処理領域sに貫通するように設けられる関係上、非処理領域sをシールするためにはねじ孔17の外側をシール線とする必要があるため、Oリング溝15の位置はボルト孔16の外側に設定されており、また、ボルト18の頭部19の下面とカバー部材11の上面との間をシールする必要があるもので、ねじ孔17が被処理体10を貫通しないように設けることが可能である場合には、ねじ孔17の内側をシール線とし、Oリング溝15の位置をボルト孔16の内側に設定することも可能であり、また、ボルト18の頭部19の下面とカバー部材11の上面との間をシールする必要もない。   In the case of this example, since the screw hole 17 is provided so as to penetrate the region to be processed s, in order to seal the non-processed region s, the outside of the screw hole 17 needs to be a seal line. The position of the groove 15 is set outside the bolt hole 16, and it is necessary to seal between the lower surface of the head 19 of the bolt 18 and the upper surface of the cover member 11, and the screw hole 17 is to be processed. If it is possible not to penetrate the body 10, the inside of the screw hole 17 can be a seal line, and the position of the O-ring groove 15 can be set to the inside of the bolt hole 16. There is no need to seal between the lower surface of the head 19 of the bolt 18 and the upper surface of the cover member 11.

カバー部材11の縦壁12と天井壁13とで形成する内部空間には超音波発生装置22が設けられる。図2の例では、超音波発生装置22は天井壁13の内壁にボルト等の固定手段で固定されているが、これに限定されることなく、縦壁12の内壁に固定しても良く、また、天井壁13から吊支するようにしてもよい。さらに、カバー部材11に固定することなく、内部空間に載置しておいても良い。カバー部材11の縦壁12と天井壁13の厚さは、約2〜10mm程度に形成されるため、シール部に漏れがない限り、超音波発生装置22からの超音波が外部に漏れることはない。   An ultrasonic generator 22 is provided in an internal space formed by the vertical wall 12 and the ceiling wall 13 of the cover member 11. In the example of FIG. 2, the ultrasonic generator 22 is fixed to the inner wall of the ceiling wall 13 by a fixing means such as a bolt, but is not limited thereto, and may be fixed to the inner wall of the vertical wall 12. Further, it may be suspended from the ceiling wall 13. Furthermore, you may mount in internal space, without fixing to the cover member 11. FIG. Since the thickness of the vertical wall 12 and the ceiling wall 13 of the cover member 11 is formed to be about 2 to 10 mm, the ultrasonic wave from the ultrasonic generator 22 is not leaked to the outside unless the seal part leaks. Absent.

超音波発生装置22は、原理的には圧電セラミック等に代表される公知の振動子を有した超音波発信器を備えており、20〜100kHzの周波数の超音波を発生させるものが用いられる。超音波発生装置22のサイズとしては、カバー部材11のサイズに関係するが、例えば、50mm以下に構成することが望ましい。その際、超音波発生装置22の電気回路構成は、基本的に公知の回路と同じ構成でよいが、電源としてボタン電池、角電池等の小型電池を使用するなどすると超音波発生装置22の小型化を図ることができる。 In principle, the ultrasonic generator 22 includes an ultrasonic transmitter having a known vibrator represented by a piezoelectric ceramic or the like, and an apparatus that generates ultrasonic waves having a frequency of 20 to 100 kHz is used. The size of the ultrasonic generator 22 is related to the size of the cover member 11, but is preferably configured to be, for example, 50 mm 3 or less. At this time, the electrical circuit configuration of the ultrasonic generator 22 may be basically the same as a known circuit. However, if a small battery such as a button battery or a square battery is used as a power source, the ultrasonic generator 22 is small. Can be achieved.

超音波検出器23は、カバー部材11の縦壁12の端面と被処理体10の非処理領域sの周囲との間、あるいは、ボルト18の頭部19の下面とカバー部材11の上面との間のシール部から漏れる超音波、すなわち、予め定められた帯域の周波数の超音波を検出し、漏れありの場合、ランプ24等に漏れ信号を出力するようになっている。超音波検出器23としては、公知のものが使用可能である。   The ultrasonic detector 23 is provided between the end surface of the vertical wall 12 of the cover member 11 and the periphery of the non-processing region s of the object 10 or between the lower surface of the head 19 of the bolt 18 and the upper surface of the cover member 11. Ultrasonic waves leaking from the seal portion between them, that is, ultrasonic waves having a frequency in a predetermined band are detected, and when there is a leak, a leak signal is output to the lamp 24 and the like. As the ultrasonic detector 23, a known detector can be used.

図2(a)(b)に示すように、カバー部材11の内部空間に超音波発生装置22を装着し、ボルト18によりOリング14を被処理体10の非処理領域sの周囲に圧着させて、カバー部材11の縦壁12の端面と被処理体10の非処理領域sの周囲との間をシールした状態でカバー部材11を被処理体10に固定し、超音波発生装置22により超音波を発信させる。この状態で、カバー部材11の縦壁12の端面と被処理体10の非処理領域sの周囲との間、あるいは、ボルト18の頭部19の下面とカバー部材11の上面との間のシール部に沿って超音波検出器23を移動させ、シール部の漏れを検知する。
なお、被処理体10の非処理領域sの周囲にカバー部材11を固定する前に、超音波検出器23にて、超音波発生装置22がONされて超音波が発信されていることを確認したほうが良い。また、非処理領域s以外の気密を事前に確認しておくと漏れの特定箇所がシール部に限定できるため有効である。
As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, an ultrasonic generator 22 is mounted in the internal space of the cover member 11, and the O-ring 14 is crimped around the non-process area s of the object 10 by the bolt 18. The cover member 11 is fixed to the target object 10 in a state where the gap between the end surface of the vertical wall 12 of the cover member 11 and the periphery of the non-process region s of the target object 10 is sealed. Send sound waves. In this state, a seal between the end surface of the vertical wall 12 of the cover member 11 and the periphery of the non-process region s of the object to be processed 10 or between the lower surface of the head 19 of the bolt 18 and the upper surface of the cover member 11. The ultrasonic detector 23 is moved along the part to detect leakage of the seal part.
In addition, before fixing the cover member 11 around the non-process area | region s of the to-be-processed object 10, it is confirmed with the ultrasonic detector 23 that the ultrasonic generator 22 was turned ON and the ultrasonic wave was transmitted. It's better to do it. In addition, it is effective to check in advance the airtightness other than the non-process region s because the specific portion of the leak can be limited to the seal portion.

漏れ検知において、万一、漏れが検知された場合は、シール部に異物等が噛み込まれていないか、シール部材の付け忘れはないか、あるいは、シール部材の取り付け方法に不良はないか、等を確認し、再度、漏れ検知を行う。
このように、表面処理の被処理体を処理液に漬ける前に、非処理領域に対する気密の確認ができるため、被処理体の不用意な破損等を防止することができる。
In the leak detection, if a leak is detected, there is no foreign matter or the like in the seal part, whether you have forgotten to attach the seal member, or whether there is a defect in the installation method of the seal member, Etc., and detect the leak again.
As described above, since the airtightness of the non-processed area can be confirmed before the surface-treated object is immersed in the processing liquid, inadvertent damage to the object to be processed can be prevented.

〔実施の形態2〕
図3は、本発明に係る表面処理用治具の実施の形態2を説明するもので、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は組立前の状態を示す断面図であって、その構成上、図2に示した実施の形態1と異なる点は、下記のとおりである。
なお、図2に示したと同じ符号は同じ部材を示しており、その説明は省略する。
図3において、ボルト18’は、被処理体10の下方から挿入されてカバー部材11を固定するものであり、被処理体10にボルト孔16’が、また、カバー部材11に盲形式のねじ孔17’が形成されている。本例では、ボルト孔16’が被処理領域sの外側に設けられているため、シール部材としてOリング14’を装着するOリング溝15’を、ボルト孔16’の内側に形成することができ、ボルト孔16’の内側がシール線となる。このため、ボルト18’と被処理体10との間をシールする必要はなく、図2に示したOリング21を設ける必要はない。
[Embodiment 2]
FIG. 3 explains Embodiment 2 of the surface treatment jig according to the present invention, where (a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a sectional view showing a state before assembly. However, the difference from the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2 in the configuration is as follows.
In addition, the same code | symbol as shown in FIG. 2 has shown the same member, The description is abbreviate | omitted.
In FIG. 3, a bolt 18 ′ is inserted from below the object to be processed 10 to fix the cover member 11. A bolt hole 16 ′ is formed in the object to be processed 10, and a blind screw is formed in the cover member 11. A hole 17 'is formed. In this example, since the bolt hole 16 ′ is provided outside the processing area s, an O-ring groove 15 ′ for mounting the O-ring 14 ′ as a seal member can be formed inside the bolt hole 16 ′. The inner side of the bolt hole 16 ′ becomes a seal line. For this reason, it is not necessary to seal between the volt | bolt 18 'and the to-be-processed object 10, and it is not necessary to provide the O-ring 21 shown in FIG.

〔実施の形態3〕
図4は、本発明に係る表面処理用治具の実施の形態3を説明するもので、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面断面図である。なお、図2に示したと同じ符号は同じ部材を示しており、その説明は省略する。
[Embodiment 3]
FIG. 4 explains Embodiment 3 of the surface treatment jig according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a front sectional view. In addition, the same code | symbol as shown in FIG. 2 has shown the same member, The description is abbreviate | omitted.

図4において、被処理体30は管状部材であって、管状部材の内面が非処理領域sである。
被処理体30の非処理領域sを覆うカバー部材31は、被処理体30の端面フランジ32と係合するとともに開口を閉塞する閉止フランジ形状に形成されている。被処理体30の端面フランジ32とカバー部材31のフランジ33との間にはシール部材であるOリング34が装着される。Oリング34を内側から支持するため、該Oリング34の内周面に支持リング35が添設されている。
In FIG. 4, the target object 30 is a tubular member, and the inner surface of the tubular member is a non-treatment region s.
The cover member 31 that covers the non-process region s of the object 30 is formed in a closed flange shape that engages with the end surface flange 32 of the object 30 and closes the opening. An O-ring 34 that is a seal member is attached between the end face flange 32 of the workpiece 30 and the flange 33 of the cover member 31. In order to support the O-ring 34 from the inside, a support ring 35 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the O-ring 34.

カバー部材31の内壁に超音波発生装置22をボルト等の固定手段で固定する。
被処理体30の端面フランジ32とカバー部材31のフランジ33とを締め付け具36により締め付け、同時にOリング34を圧縮し気密に固定する。
締め付け具36は、例えば金属材料から形成されるクランプで、図4に示すように、両フランジ32、33が係合可能な溝37を内周側に備えた半円形状の2つのクランプレバー38、39と、該クランプレバー38、39をそれらの一端において回動自在に支持する支持ピン40と、クランプレバー38、39の他端を締め付けるボルト41とからなり、クランプレバー38、39の溝37に両フランジ32、33の外端を嵌合させた状態でボルト41を締め付けることにより、両フランジ32、33の外端を溝37に食い込ませて締め付け固定するものである。
The ultrasonic generator 22 is fixed to the inner wall of the cover member 31 by fixing means such as a bolt.
The end surface flange 32 of the workpiece 30 and the flange 33 of the cover member 31 are fastened by the fastening tool 36, and at the same time, the O-ring 34 is compressed and airtightly fixed.
The clamp 36 is a clamp made of, for example, a metal material, and as shown in FIG. 4, two semicircular clamp levers 38 each having a groove 37 with which both flanges 32 and 33 can be engaged are provided. , 39, a support pin 40 that rotatably supports the clamp levers 38, 39 at one end thereof, and a bolt 41 that clamps the other end of the clamp levers 38, 39, and a groove 37 of the clamp levers 38, 39. By tightening the bolt 41 with the outer ends of both flanges 32 and 33 fitted together, the outer ends of both flanges 32 and 33 are bitten into the groove 37 and fastened and fixed.

図4に示すように、カバー部材31の内壁に超音波発生装置22を装着し、被処理体30の端面フランジ32とカバー部材31のフランジ33との間にOリング34を装着した状態でクランプレバー38、39により両フランジ32、33を締め付け、
被処理体30の非処理領域sをシールした状態で、カバー部材31に固定した超音波発生装置22により超音波を発信させる。この状態で、カバー部材31のフランジ33と被処理体30の端面フランジ32との間のOリング34のシール部に沿って超音波検出器23を移動させ、シール部の漏れを検知する。
As shown in FIG. 4, the ultrasonic generator 22 is mounted on the inner wall of the cover member 31, and clamped with an O-ring 34 mounted between the end surface flange 32 of the workpiece 30 and the flange 33 of the cover member 31. Tighten both flanges 32 and 33 with levers 38 and 39,
An ultrasonic wave is transmitted by the ultrasonic generator 22 fixed to the cover member 31 in a state where the non-process area s of the object 30 is sealed. In this state, the ultrasonic detector 23 is moved along the seal portion of the O-ring 34 between the flange 33 of the cover member 31 and the end surface flange 32 of the object 30 to detect leakage of the seal portion.

漏れ検知において、万一、漏れが検知された場合は、シール部に異物等が噛み込まれていないか、シール部材の付け忘れはないか、あるいは、シール部材の取り付け方法に不良はないか、等を確認し、再度、漏れ検知を行う。
このように、表面処理の被処理体を処理液に漬ける前に、非処理領域に対する気密の確認ができるため、被処理体の不用意な破損等を防止することができる。
In the leak detection, if a leak is detected, there is no foreign matter or the like in the seal part, whether you have forgotten to attach the seal member, or whether there is a defect in the installation method of the seal member, Etc., and detect the leak again.
As described above, since the airtightness of the non-processed area can be confirmed before the surface-treated object is immersed in the processing liquid, inadvertent damage to the object to be processed can be prevented.

〔実施の形態4〕
図5は、本発明に係る表面処理用治具の実施の形態4を説明するもので、(a)は表面処理用治具を被処理体に装着する前の状態を示す正面断面図、(b)は表面処理用治具と被処理体との係合状態を示す要部の正面図である。なお、図2に示したと同じ符号は同じ部材を示しており、その説明は省略する。
[Embodiment 4]
FIG. 5 explains Embodiment 4 of the surface treatment jig according to the present invention, in which (a) is a front sectional view showing a state before the surface treatment jig is mounted on the object to be treated; b) is a front view of a main part showing an engaged state between the surface treatment jig and the object to be treated. In addition, the same code | symbol as shown in FIG. 2 has shown the same member, The description is abbreviate | omitted.

図5において、被処理体50は管状部材であって、管状部材の内面が非処理領域sである。被処理体50の端部外面には、図5(a)に示すように、雄ねじ部51が形成されており、接続相手とねじ結合できるようになっている。
被処理体50の非処理領域sを覆うカバー部材67は、被処理体50の端面52にシール部材を構成するメタルパッキン53を介して係合する端面54を備えた中空筒55を突出させたフランジ56と、該フランジ56にシール部材を構成するメタルパッキン57を介して係合するとともに開口を閉止するように形成された閉止フランジ58と、中空筒55に外嵌されて被処理体50の端部の雄ねじ部51と係合する雌ねじ部59を備えたキャップ60とより構成されている。
In FIG. 5, an object to be processed 50 is a tubular member, and the inner surface of the tubular member is a non-treatment region s. As shown in FIG. 5A, a male screw portion 51 is formed on the outer surface of the end portion of the workpiece 50 so that it can be screw-coupled with a connection partner.
The cover member 67 that covers the non-process region s of the object to be processed 50 has a hollow cylinder 55 provided with an end surface 54 that engages with the end surface 52 of the object to be processed 50 via a metal packing 53 that constitutes a seal member. A flange 56, a closing flange 58 that is engaged with the flange 56 via a metal packing 57 that constitutes a seal member and that is configured to close the opening, and a hollow cylinder 55 that is externally fitted to the workpiece 50. The cap 60 is provided with a female screw portion 59 that engages with the male screw portion 51 at the end.

フランジ56および閉止フランジ58には、図5(a)に示すように、それぞれ、凹部63、64が形成され、これら凹部63、64により内部空間65を形成している。この内部空間65には超音波発生装置22が配設されている。また、中空筒55の内部通路66は内部空間65に連通している。
フランジ56および閉止フランジ58には、ねじ孔61が形成され、ボルト62によりフランジ56および閉止フランジ58が締め付けられてメタルパッキン57を圧縮し、両フランジ56、58間を気密にシールする。また、キャップ60を締め付けると、被処理体50の端面52と中空筒55の端面54が締め付けられてメタルパッキン53を圧縮し、両端面52、54間を気密にシールする。
したがって、超音波で漏れを検知する箇所は両フランジ56、58間と両端面52、54間である。
As shown in FIG. 5A, recesses 63 and 64 are formed in the flange 56 and the closing flange 58, respectively, and an inner space 65 is formed by these recesses 63 and 64. An ultrasonic generator 22 is disposed in the internal space 65. The internal passage 66 of the hollow cylinder 55 communicates with the internal space 65.
A screw hole 61 is formed in the flange 56 and the closing flange 58, and the flange 56 and the closing flange 58 are tightened by a bolt 62 to compress the metal packing 57, and the flanges 56 and 58 are hermetically sealed. Further, when the cap 60 is tightened, the end surface 52 of the object to be processed 50 and the end surface 54 of the hollow cylinder 55 are tightened to compress the metal packing 53 and hermetically seal between the end surfaces 52 and 54.
Therefore, the locations where leakage is detected by ultrasonic waves are between both flanges 56 and 58 and between both end faces 52 and 54.

図5(a)に示すように、内部空間65に超音波発生装置22を配設し、両フランジ56、58間にメタルパッキン57を装着した状態でボルト62を締め付け、また、被処理体50の端面52と中空筒55の端面54との間にメタルパッキン53を装着した状態でキャップ60を締め付け、被処理体50の非処理領域sをシールした状態で、超音波発生装置22により超音波を発信させる。この状態で、両フランジ56、58間と、被処理体50の端面52と中空筒55の端面54との間とのシール部に沿って超音波検出器23を移動させ、シール部の漏れを検知する。
漏れ検知において、万一、漏れが検知された場合は、実施の形態1ないし3と同様の処置を行う。
As shown in FIG. 5A, the ultrasonic generator 22 is disposed in the internal space 65, the bolts 62 are tightened in a state where the metal packing 57 is mounted between the flanges 56, 58, and the workpiece 50 is processed. The cap 60 is tightened in a state where the metal packing 53 is mounted between the end surface 52 of the hollow cylinder 55 and the end surface 54 of the hollow cylinder 55, and the ultrasonic wave is generated by the ultrasonic generator 22 in a state where the non-process region s of the object to be processed 50 is sealed. Make a call. In this state, the ultrasonic detector 23 is moved along the seal portion between both the flanges 56 and 58 and between the end surface 52 of the workpiece 50 and the end surface 54 of the hollow cylinder 55, and leakage of the seal portion is caused. Detect.
In the leak detection, if a leak is detected, the same treatment as in the first to third embodiments is performed.

本発明の表面処理に係る被処理体の一例を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining an example of a processed object concerning surface treatment of the present invention. 本発明に係る表面処理用治具の実施の形態1を説明するもので、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は組立前の状態を示す断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Embodiment 1 of a surface treatment jig according to the present invention will be described, wherein (a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a sectional view showing a state before assembly. 本発明に係る表面処理用治具の実施の形態2を説明するもので、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は組立前の状態を示す断面図である。Embodiment 2 of the jig for surface treatment according to the present invention will be described, wherein (a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a sectional view showing a state before assembly. 本発明に係る表面処理用治具の実施の形態3を説明するもので、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面断面図である。Embodiment 3 of the jig for surface treatment according to the present invention will be described, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a front sectional view. 本発明に係る表面処理用治具の実施の形態4を説明するもので、(a)は表面処理用治具を被処理体に装着する前の状態を示す正面断面図、(b)は表面処理用治具と被処理体との係合状態を示す要部の正面図である。Embodiment 4 of the jig for surface treatment according to the present invention will be described, wherein (a) is a front sectional view showing a state before the surface treatment jig is mounted on the object to be treated, and (b) is the surface. It is a front view of the principal part which shows the engagement state of the processing jig and to-be-processed object.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 防着板
2 上部平面部
3 側面部
4 開口
5 ヒータ
6 リード線取出口
7 リード線
8 搬送口
10 被処理体
11 カバー部材
12 縦壁
13 天井壁
14、14’ Oリング14
15、15’ Oリング溝
16、16’ ボルト孔
17、17’ ねじ孔
18、18’ ボルト
19 頭部
20 シール溝
21 Oリング
22 超音波発生装置
23 超音波検出器
24 ランプ
30 被処理体
31 カバー部材
32 端面フランジ
33 フランジ
34 Oリング
35 支持リング
36 締め付け具
37 溝
38 クランプレバー
39 クランプレバー
40 支持ピン
41 ボルト
50 被処理体
51 雄ねじ部
52 端面
53 メタルパッキン
54 端面
55 中空筒
56 フランジ
57 メタルパッキン
58 フランジ
59 雌ねじ部
60 キャップ
61 ねじ孔
62 ボルト
63 凹部
64 凹部
65 内部空間
66 内部通路
67 カバー部材























DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Prevention plate 2 Upper plane part 3 Side part 4 Opening 5 Heater 6 Lead wire outlet 7 Lead wire 8 Conveyance port 10 To-be-processed object 11 Cover member 12 Vertical wall 13 Ceiling wall 14, 14 'O-ring 14
15, 15 'O-ring groove
16, 16 'bolt hole
17, 17 'screw hole
18, 18 'bolt
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 19 Head 20 Sealing groove 21 O-ring 22 Ultrasonic generator 23 Ultrasonic detector 24 Lamp 30 Processed object 31 Cover member 32 End surface flange 33 Flange 34 O-ring 35 Support ring 36 Fastening tool 37 Groove 38 Clamp lever 39 Clamp lever 40 support pin 41 bolt
50 workpiece
51 Male thread part 52 End face 53 Metal packing 54 End face 55 Hollow cylinder 56 Flange 57 Metal packing 58 Flange 59 Female thread part 60 Cap 61 Screw hole 62 Bolt 63 Concave part 64 Concave part 65 Internal space 66 Internal passage 67 Cover member























Claims (8)

表面処理用の治具において、被処理体の非処理領域を覆うカバー部材と、該カバー部材と被処理体の非処理領域の周囲の間をシールするシール部材とを設け、カバー部材で覆われた内部空間に超音波発生装置を設けることを特徴とする表面処理用治具。     In the surface treatment jig, a cover member that covers the non-processed area of the object to be processed and a seal member that seals between the cover member and the periphery of the non-processed area of the object to be processed are provided and covered with the cover member. An ultrasonic generator is provided in the inner space. 表面処理が洗浄処理であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の表面処理用治具。     2. The surface treatment jig according to claim 1, wherein the surface treatment is a washing treatment. 表面処理がメッキ処理またはアルマイト処理であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の表面処理用治具。     2. The surface treatment jig according to claim 1, wherein the surface treatment is a plating treatment or an alumite treatment. 非処理領域が被処理体に設けられる電気部品の露出部分であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の表面処理用治具。    The surface treatment jig according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the non-treatment region is an exposed portion of an electrical component provided on the object to be treated. 被処理体の非処理領域を覆うカバー部材を非処理領域の周囲を囲繞する縦壁と該縦壁で囲まれた上部を覆う天井壁とから形成し、該縦壁と天井壁とで形成する内部空間に超音波発生装置を設け、縦壁の非処理領域の周囲に面する端面にシール部材を装着し、該シール部材装着位置の内側または外側に位置して縦壁を貫通するように複数のボルト孔を形成するとともに該複数のボルト孔に対応して非処理領域の周囲に複数のねじ孔を形成し、複数のボルトによりカバー部材を被処理体に装着することを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載の表面処理用治具。    The cover member that covers the non-processing area of the object to be processed is formed of a vertical wall that surrounds the periphery of the non-processing area and a ceiling wall that covers the upper part surrounded by the vertical wall, and is formed by the vertical wall and the ceiling wall An ultrasonic generator is provided in the internal space, a seal member is mounted on the end surface facing the periphery of the non-processed area of the vertical wall, and a plurality of the seal members are installed inside or outside the position where the seal member is mounted. A plurality of screw holes are formed around a non-process region corresponding to the plurality of bolt holes, and the cover member is attached to the object to be processed by the plurality of bolts. 5. The surface treatment jig according to any one of 1 to 4. 被処理体の非処理領域を覆うカバー部材を非処理領域の周囲を囲繞する縦壁と該縦壁の上部を覆う天井壁とから形成し、該縦壁と天井壁とで形成する内部空間に超音波発生装置を設け、縦壁の非処理領域の周囲に面する端面にシール部材を装着し、該シール部材装着位置の外側に位置して縦壁に複数のねじ孔を形成するとともに該複数のねじ孔に対応して非処理領域の周囲に複数のボルト孔を形成し、複数のボルトによりカバー部材を被処理体に装着することを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載の表面処理用治具。   A cover member that covers the non-processing area of the object to be processed is formed of a vertical wall that surrounds the periphery of the non-processing area and a ceiling wall that covers the top of the vertical wall, and an internal space formed by the vertical wall and the ceiling wall An ultrasonic generator is provided, a seal member is mounted on the end surface of the vertical wall facing the non-processed region, and a plurality of screw holes are formed in the vertical wall at the outer side of the seal member mounting position. A plurality of bolt holes are formed around the non-processed area corresponding to the screw holes, and the cover member is attached to the object to be processed by the plurality of bolts. The jig for surface treatment as described. 被処理体の非処理領域を覆うカバー部材を管状の被処理体の端面フランジと係合するとともに開口を閉止する閉止フランジ形状に形成し、カバー部材の内壁に超音波発生装置を設け、被処理体の端面フランジとカバー部材との間にシール部材を装着し、被処理体の端面フランジとカバー部材とを締め付け部材により締付けることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載の表面処理用治具。   A cover member that covers the non-processed area of the object to be processed is formed into a closed flange shape that engages with the end surface flange of the tubular object to be processed and closes the opening, and an ultrasonic generator is provided on the inner wall of the cover member, The sealing member is mounted between the end surface flange and the cover member of the body, and the end surface flange and the cover member of the object to be processed are tightened by the tightening member. Surface treatment jig. 被処理体の非処理領域を覆うカバー部材を、管状の被処理体の端面にシール部材を介して係合する中空筒を突出させたフランジと、該フランジにシール部材を介して係合するとともに開口を閉止するようにした閉止フランジと、中空筒に外嵌されて被処理体の端部の雄ねじ部と係合する雌ねじ部を備えたキャップとより形成し、フランジと閉止フランジとの内部空間に超音波発生装置を設けることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載の表面処理用治具。
















A cover member that covers a non-processed region of the object to be processed is engaged with a flange projecting a hollow cylinder that engages the end surface of the tubular object to be processed via the seal member, and the flange is engaged with the flange via the seal member. An internal space between the flange and the closing flange formed by a closing flange that closes the opening and a cap that is externally fitted to the hollow cylinder and has a female threaded portion that engages with the male threaded portion at the end of the workpiece. An ultrasonic generator is provided on the surface treatment jig according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
















JP2008206304A 2008-08-08 2008-08-08 Surface treatment jig Pending JP2010042328A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016056470A1 (en) * 2014-10-06 2016-04-14 日東電工株式会社 Manufacturing method for chemically treated metal member
WO2023174255A1 (en) * 2022-03-18 2023-09-21 厦门大学 Electroplating clamp, and assembly line capable of vertical rack electroplating and horizontal rotating electroplating

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016056470A1 (en) * 2014-10-06 2016-04-14 日東電工株式会社 Manufacturing method for chemically treated metal member
JPWO2016056470A1 (en) * 2014-10-06 2017-08-31 日東電工株式会社 Method for producing a metal member subjected to chemical treatment
WO2023174255A1 (en) * 2022-03-18 2023-09-21 厦门大学 Electroplating clamp, and assembly line capable of vertical rack electroplating and horizontal rotating electroplating

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