JP2010029862A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2010029862A5 JP2010029862A5 JP2009245963A JP2009245963A JP2010029862A5 JP 2010029862 A5 JP2010029862 A5 JP 2010029862A5 JP 2009245963 A JP2009245963 A JP 2009245963A JP 2009245963 A JP2009245963 A JP 2009245963A JP 2010029862 A5 JP2010029862 A5 JP 2010029862A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- biomass
- hot water
- raw material
- hydrothermal decomposition
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 137
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 87
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 43
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000002255 enzymatic Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 229940088598 Enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 carbon sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reduced Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940106157 CELLULASE Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene (PE) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005591 charge neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004059 degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanolamine Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000914 phenoxymethylpenicillanyl group Chemical group CC1(S[C@H]2N([C@H]1C(=O)*)C([C@H]2NC(COC2=CC=CC=C2)=O)=O)C 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009245963A JP5517560B2 (ja) | 2009-10-26 | 2009-10-26 | バイオマス原料を用いた有機原料の製造システム |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009245963A JP5517560B2 (ja) | 2009-10-26 | 2009-10-26 | バイオマス原料を用いた有機原料の製造システム |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008023186A Division JP4427583B2 (ja) | 2008-02-01 | 2008-02-01 | バイオマスの水熱分解装置及び方法、バイオマス原料を用いた有機原料の製造システム |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010029862A JP2010029862A (ja) | 2010-02-12 |
JP2010029862A5 true JP2010029862A5 (fr) | 2011-03-17 |
JP5517560B2 JP5517560B2 (ja) | 2014-06-11 |
Family
ID=41734999
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009245963A Active JP5517560B2 (ja) | 2009-10-26 | 2009-10-26 | バイオマス原料を用いた有機原料の製造システム |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5517560B2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR112012028430B1 (pt) | 2011-01-13 | 2018-04-24 | Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Enviromental Solutions, Ltd. | Aparelho produtor de solução de sacarídeo, sistema de fermentação, método para produção de solução de sacarídeo e método de fermentação. |
JP7381001B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-22 | 2023-11-15 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 水熱処理装置 |
JP6973536B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-11 | 2021-12-01 | オムロン株式会社 | X線検査装置およびx線検査方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0098490B1 (fr) * | 1982-07-05 | 1989-01-25 | Erne-Fittings Gesellschaft M.B.H. & Co. | Procédé et dispositif pour l'obtention de la cellulose, des sucres simples et de la lignine soluble à partir d'une biomasse végétale |
EP2479341A1 (fr) * | 2006-05-08 | 2012-07-25 | Vertichem Corporation | Procédé de production de biocarburant à partir de matières végétales |
CN101522760A (zh) * | 2006-08-07 | 2009-09-02 | 艾米塞莱克斯能源公司 | 从生物质中回收全纤维素和近天然木质素的方法 |
JP4427583B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-01 | 2010-03-10 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | バイオマスの水熱分解装置及び方法、バイオマス原料を用いた有機原料の製造システム |
-
2009
- 2009-10-26 JP JP2009245963A patent/JP5517560B2/ja active Active
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