JP2010025702A - Diaphragm gas meter - Google Patents

Diaphragm gas meter Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010025702A
JP2010025702A JP2008186240A JP2008186240A JP2010025702A JP 2010025702 A JP2010025702 A JP 2010025702A JP 2008186240 A JP2008186240 A JP 2008186240A JP 2008186240 A JP2008186240 A JP 2008186240A JP 2010025702 A JP2010025702 A JP 2010025702A
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web plate
gas
gas meter
outer peripheral
peripheral edge
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Pending
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JP2008186240A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Atsushi Ishizeki
淳 石関
Mitsutaka Nakamura
光孝 中村
Toshiyuki Hayashi
俊之 林
Tomoyasu Suzuki
智恭 鈴木
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Kimmon Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Kimmon Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2008186240A priority Critical patent/JP2010025702A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a diaphragm gas meter which prevents degradation of sealing of the outer peripheral edge of a case body and a web plate, allowing a measurement space to have an airtight structure, and improves workability during repair. <P>SOLUTION: The diaphragm gas meter divides the measurement space formed between the case main unit 17 and the web plate 18 into two parts by a measurement diaphragm 19 and reciprocates the measurement diaphragm 19 through the pressure of inflow gas to measure the flow of the gas. The diaphragm gas meter is provided with gripping parts 17a, 18a for gripping an outer peripheral edge 20a of a web plate gasket 20 in the outer peripheral edge of the case main unit 17 and the web plate 18. A cap screw 21 is integrally provided in the gripping part 17a of the case main unit 17. A mounting hole 22 facing the cap screw 21 is provided in the web plate 18. A fixing screw 24 is inserted into the mounting hole 22 from the web plate 18 side, and is passed through an insertion hole 23 of the web plate gasket 20 to be fastened tightly into the cap screw 21, thereby gripping the web plate gasket 20 between the case main unit 17 and the web plate 18. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、家庭用のガス使用量の計量に用いられる膜式ガスメーターに関する。   The present invention relates to a membrane gas meter used for measuring household gas consumption.

ガス使用量を積算指示する膜式ガスメーターの計量箱はケース本体と腹板とから構成されており、その内部には2つの計量空間が形成されている。各計量空間は、計量膜により第1、第2の計量室に仕切られ、それぞれガス流路を介してガス流入口及びガス流出口と連通している。   The measuring box of the membrane gas meter for instructing the amount of gas used is composed of a case main body and a stomach plate, and two measuring spaces are formed in the measuring box. Each metering space is partitioned into first and second metering chambers by a metering membrane, and communicates with a gas inlet and a gas outlet through a gas channel, respectively.

計量膜は、各計量空間内で前後方向に移動可能となっており、その中央部には回動翼が回転可能に連結されている。この回動翼は、ケース本体内の回動軸に固定されており、計量膜の移動を回動軸の回動に変換する。   The measurement membrane is movable in the front-rear direction within each measurement space, and a rotating blade is rotatably connected to the central portion thereof. The rotating blade is fixed to a rotating shaft in the case main body, and converts the movement of the measurement film into the rotation of the rotating shaft.

回動軸には、ガス流路を開閉するための弁体がクランク機構を介して連結されている。この弁体はクランク機構と連動しており、計量室をガス流入口及びガス流出口のいずれか一方とを連通させたり、流入口及びガス流出口の両方から遮断したりする。   A valve body for opening and closing the gas flow path is connected to the rotating shaft via a crank mechanism. This valve body is linked to the crank mechanism, and allows the metering chamber to communicate with either the gas inlet or the gas outlet or to shut off from both the inlet and the gas outlet.

第1の計量室とガス流入口が連通しているときにガスを使用すると、第1の計量室内にガスが流入し、ガスの圧力により計量膜が第2の計量室に向かって移動する。これにより、第2の計量室内のガスは、ガス流路を介してガス流出口から流出する。そして、計量膜の移動は、回動翼の回動運動に変換され、回動軸及びクランク機構を介して弁体に伝えられる。これにより、ガス流路の開閉が切り替えられる。   If gas is used when the first metering chamber and the gas inlet are in communication, the gas flows into the first metering chamber, and the metering membrane moves toward the second metering chamber due to the pressure of the gas. Thereby, the gas in the second measuring chamber flows out from the gas outlet through the gas flow path. Then, the movement of the measuring film is converted into a rotating motion of the rotating blade and transmitted to the valve body through the rotating shaft and the crank mechanism. Thereby, the opening and closing of the gas flow path is switched.

ガス流路の開閉の切り替えにより第2の計量室内にガスが流入すると、ガスの圧力により計量膜が第1の計量室に向かって移動する。これにより、第2の計量室内のガスは、ガス流路を介してガス流出口から流出する。そして、計量膜の移動は、回動翼の回動運動に変換され、回動軸及びクランク機構を介して弁体に伝えられる。これにより、ガス流路の開閉が切り替えられる。   When gas flows into the second measuring chamber by switching the gas flow path, the measuring membrane moves toward the first measuring chamber due to the pressure of the gas. Thereby, the gas in the second measuring chamber flows out from the gas outlet through the gas flow path. Then, the movement of the measuring film is converted into a rotating motion of the rotating blade and transmitted to the valve body through the rotating shaft and the crank mechanism. Thereby, the opening and closing of the gas flow path is switched.

したがって、ガスの使用中に前記動作を繰り返し、計量膜の往復回数を計数器で計数すると、計量空間を通過したガスの流量、すなわちガス使用量を計量することができる(特許文献1参照。)。   Therefore, when the above operation is repeated while the gas is used, and the number of reciprocations of the metering membrane is counted by a counter, the flow rate of the gas that has passed through the metering space, that is, the amount of gas used can be measured (see Patent Document 1). .

ところで、前記特許文献1を含む膜式ガスメーターは、図3(a)(b)に示すように構成されている。すなわち、膜式ガスメーターの計量室1は、ケース本体2と腹板3との間に形成される計量空間4が計量膜5で2つに仕切られている。そして、流入するガスの圧力により計量膜5を往復運動させて、ガスの流量を計量するようになっている。したがって、計量空間4は気密構造に構成する必要があり、ケース本体2と腹板3の外周縁部に腹板ガスケット6の外周縁部6aを挟持する挟持部2a,3aを設けている。   By the way, the membrane gas meter including the patent document 1 is configured as shown in FIGS. That is, in the measuring chamber 1 of the membrane gas meter, the measuring space 4 formed between the case body 2 and the abdomen 3 is divided into two by the measuring membrane 5. The metering membrane 5 is reciprocated by the pressure of the gas flowing in to measure the gas flow rate. Therefore, the measurement space 4 needs to be configured in an airtight structure, and sandwiching portions 2 a and 3 a that sandwich the outer peripheral edge portion 6 a of the belly plate gasket 6 are provided on the outer peripheral edge portions of the case body 2 and the belly plate 3.

さらに、ケース本体2の挟持部2aには複数個の貫通ねじ孔7が設けられ、腹板3には貫通ねじ孔7と対向する取付け孔8が設けられている。そして、腹板3側から固定ねじ8を取付け孔9に挿通し、腹板ガスケット6を貫通して貫通ねじ孔7に締付けてケース本体2と腹板3との間で腹板ガスケット6を挟持している。
特開2006-177805号公報
Further, a plurality of through screw holes 7 are provided in the sandwiching portion 2 a of the case body 2, and a mounting hole 8 that is opposed to the through screw holes 7 is provided in the stomach plate 3. Then, the fixing screw 8 is inserted into the mounting hole 9 from the side of the abdominal plate 3, penetrates the abdominal plate gasket 6 and is tightened to the through screw hole 7, and the abdominal plate gasket 6 is sandwiched between the case body 2 and the abdominal plate 3. ing.
JP 2006-177805 A

しかしながら、ケース本体2の挟持部2aに設けられているねじ孔は、貫通ねじ孔7であるため、ねじ孔の内部まで塗料が入りづらく、貫通ねじ孔7の後方から雨水が浸入し、ねじ孔周辺部のガスケットが劣化しやすいため、貫通ねじ孔7から雨水が計量空間4に浸入する虞がある。さらに、貫通ねじ孔7および固定ねじ9が腐食して分解しづらくなり、ねじ切れなどの意図しない修理項目が増えることもある。   However, since the screw hole provided in the clamping part 2a of the case body 2 is the through screw hole 7, it is difficult for the paint to enter the inside of the screw hole, and rainwater enters from the rear of the through screw hole 7, and the screw hole Since the gasket in the peripheral portion is likely to deteriorate, rainwater may enter the measurement space 4 from the through screw hole 7. Furthermore, the through screw hole 7 and the fixing screw 9 are corroded and difficult to disassemble, and unintended repair items such as thread breakage may increase.

本発明は、前記事情に着目してなされたもので、その目的とするところは、計量空間を気密構造にするケース本体と腹板の外周縁部におけるシール劣化を防止し、修理時の作業性を向上できる膜式ガスメーターを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made paying attention to the above circumstances, and its purpose is to prevent deterioration of the seal in the outer peripheral edge of the case main body and the abdominal plate which make the measurement space an airtight structure, and improve workability at the time of repair. The object is to provide a membrane gas meter that can be improved.

前記課題を解決し目的を達成するために、請求項1は、ケース本体と腹板との間に形成される計量空間を計量膜で2つに仕切り、流入するガスの圧力により前記計量膜を往復運動させて、前記ガスの流量を計量する膜式ガスメーターにおいて、前記ケース本体と前記腹板の外周縁部に腹板ガスケットの外周縁部を挟持する挟持部を設け、前記ケース本体の挟持部に一体に袋ねじ部を設け、前記腹板に前記袋ねじ部と対向する取付け孔を設け、前記腹板側から固定ねじを前記取付け孔に挿通し、前記腹板ガスケットを貫通して前記袋ねじ部に締付けて前記ケース本体と前記腹板との間で前記腹板ガスケットを挟持したことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the problems and achieve the object, claim 1 divides a measuring space formed between the case main body and the abdominal plate into two by a measuring membrane, and reciprocates the measuring membrane by the pressure of the inflowing gas. In the membrane gas meter for measuring the flow rate of the gas by moving, a holding portion for holding the outer peripheral edge portion of the belly plate gasket is provided at the outer peripheral edge portion of the case main body and the belly plate, and the holding portion of the case main body is provided with A bag screw part is provided integrally, a mounting hole facing the bag screw part is provided in the belly plate, a fixing screw is inserted into the mounting hole from the belly plate side, and the bag screw passes through the belly plate gasket. The belly plate gasket is clamped between the case main body and the belly plate by being tightened to a portion.

本発明によれば、ケース本体の挟持部に一体に袋ねじ部を設け、ねじ孔に雨水の浸入を防止することにより、ねじ孔周辺部のシール部の劣化を防止でき、信頼性の向上を図ることができるとともに、修理時の作業性を向上できるという効果がある。   According to the present invention, the cap screw part is integrally provided in the sandwiching part of the case body, and by preventing rainwater from entering the screw hole, the deterioration of the seal part around the screw hole can be prevented, thereby improving the reliability. As well as being effective, it is possible to improve workability during repair.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は第1の実施形態に係る膜式ガスメーターを示す正面図、図2(a)は図1中のA−A線に沿う断面図、図2(b)はB部を拡大した断面図である。   1 is a front view showing a membrane gas meter according to the first embodiment, FIG. 2 (a) is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 2 (b) is an enlarged sectional view of a portion B. It is.

図1および図2に示すように、膜式ガスメーターは、上部ケース11と下部ケース12とから構成されている。上部ケース11の上部にはガス流入口13及びガス流出口14が設けられ、前部には積算流量を表示するカウンタ15が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the membrane gas meter includes an upper case 11 and a lower case 12. A gas inlet 13 and a gas outlet 14 are provided at the upper part of the upper case 11, and a counter 15 for displaying the integrated flow rate is provided at the front.

下部ケース12は、前後に並設された2つの計量空間16を有している。これら計量空間16は、ケース本体17と腹板18とから構成され、その内部には各計量空間16を第1の計量室16aと第2の計量室16bとに仕切る計量膜19が前後方向に往復自在に設けられている。   The lower case 12 has two measuring spaces 16 arranged in front and rear. These measuring spaces 16 are composed of a case main body 17 and an abdominal plate 18, and a measuring film 19 for partitioning each measuring space 16 into a first measuring chamber 16a and a second measuring chamber 16b reciprocates in the front-rear direction. It is provided freely.

ケース本体17と腹板18の外周縁部には腹板ガスケット20の外周縁部20aを挟持する挟持部17a,18aが設けられている。ケース本体17の挟持部17aには周縁部にほぼ等間隔に一体に袋ねじ部21が設けられている。すなわち、袋ねじ部21は挟持部17aから開口するねじ孔を有し、このねじ孔の奥部を袋部21aによって覆った形状である。   Clamping portions 17 a and 18 a that sandwich the outer peripheral edge portion 20 a of the abdominal plate gasket 20 are provided on the outer peripheral edge portions of the case body 17 and the abdominal plate 18. A cap screw portion 21 is provided at the peripheral portion of the holding portion 17a of the case body 17 integrally at substantially equal intervals. That is, the bag screw portion 21 has a screw hole that opens from the clamping portion 17a, and the back portion of the screw hole is covered with the bag portion 21a.

さらに、腹板18には袋ねじ部21の開口と対向する取付け孔22が貫通して設けられている。また、ケース本体17と腹板18との外周縁部に介在された腹板ガスケット20の外周縁部20aにも取付け孔22と対向して挿通孔23が穿設されている。そして、腹板18側から固定ねじ24が取付け孔22に挿通され、さらに腹板ガスケット20の挿通孔23を貫通して袋ねじ部21に締付けられている。すなわち、ケース本体17と腹板18との間で腹板ガスケット20を挟持した状態で、固定ねじ24によって締付固定されている。   Further, the abdomen 18 is provided with a mounting hole 22 that opposes the opening of the cap screw 21. An insertion hole 23 is also formed in the outer peripheral edge portion 20 a of the abdominal plate gasket 20 interposed in the outer peripheral edge portion of the case body 17 and the abdominal plate 18 so as to face the attachment hole 22. A fixing screw 24 is inserted into the mounting hole 22 from the side of the abdomen plate 18, and further passed through the insertion hole 23 of the abdomen plate gasket 20 and fastened to the bag screw portion 21. That is, it is fastened and fixed by the fixing screw 24 with the belly plate gasket 20 being sandwiched between the case body 17 and the belly plate 18.

腹板ガスケット20は、その外周縁部20aがケース本体17と腹板18とで挟持されるシール部に形成され、前記計量空間16を気密に確保している。さらに、固定ねじ24が締め付けられる袋ねじ部21はねじ孔の奥部を袋部21aによって覆った形状であり、雨水や異物の浸入を防止でき、シール部の劣化を防止できる。しかも、固定ねじ24の腐食を防止でき、修理の際にもねじ切れ等が発生することはないため、修理の作業性を防止できる。   The abdominal plate gasket 20 has an outer peripheral edge portion 20a formed in a seal portion sandwiched between the case main body 17 and the abdominal plate 18 to ensure the measurement space 16 in an airtight manner. Further, the bag screw portion 21 to which the fixing screw 24 is tightened has a shape in which the inner portion of the screw hole is covered with the bag portion 21a, and it is possible to prevent rainwater and foreign matter from entering and prevent deterioration of the seal portion. In addition, corrosion of the fixing screw 24 can be prevented, and no thread breakage or the like occurs at the time of repair, so that workability of repair can be prevented.

本発明は、前記実施形態そのままに限定されるものではなく、実施段階ではその要旨を逸脱しない範囲で構成要素を変形して具体化できる。また、前記実施形態に開示されている複数の構成要素の適宜な組み合せにより種々の発明を形成できる。例えば、実施形態に示される全構成要素から幾つかの構成要素を削除してもよい。さらに、異なる実施形態に亘る構成要素を適宜組み合せてもよい。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments as they are, and can be embodied by modifying the constituent elements without departing from the scope of the invention in the implementation stage. Moreover, various inventions can be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the embodiment. For example, some components may be deleted from all the components shown in the embodiment. Furthermore, you may combine suitably the component covering different embodiment.

本発明の第1の実施形態を示し、膜式ガスメーターを示す正面図。The front view which shows the 1st Embodiment of this invention and shows a membrane type gas meter. 同実施形態を示し、(a)は膜式ガスメーターを図1中のA−A線に沿って切断して示す断面図、(b)はB部を拡大した断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the same embodiment, (a) cut | disconnects and shows a membrane gas meter along the AA line in FIG. 1, (b) is sectional drawing to which the B section was expanded. 従来の膜式ガスメーターを示し、(a)は図1のA−A線に沿って切断して示す断面図、(b)はC部を拡大した断面図。The conventional film | membrane type gas meter is shown, (a) is sectional drawing cut | disconnected and shown along the AA line of FIG. 1, (b) is sectional drawing to which the C section was expanded.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

17…ケース本体、18…腹板、19…計量膜、20…腹板ガスケット、21…袋ねじ部、22…取付け孔、24…固定ねじ 17 ... case body, 18 ... abdominal plate, 19 ... measuring membrane, 20 ... abdominal plate gasket, 21 ... bag screw portion, 22 ... mounting hole, 24 ... fixing screw

Claims (1)

ケース本体と腹板との間に形成される計量空間を計量膜で2つに仕切り、流入するガスの圧力により前記計量膜を往復運動させて、前記ガスの流量を計量する膜式ガスメーターにおいて、
前記ケース本体と前記腹板の外周縁部に腹板ガスケットの外周縁部を挟持する挟持部を設け、
前記ケース本体の挟持部に一体の袋ねじ部を設け、前記腹板に前記袋ねじ部と対向する取付け孔を設け、
前記腹板側から固定ねじを前記取付け孔に挿通し、前記腹板ガスケットを貫通して前記袋ねじ部に締付けて前記ケース本体と前記腹板との間で前記腹板ガスケットを挟持したことを特徴とする膜式ガスメーター。
In a membrane gas meter for measuring a flow rate of the gas by dividing a measurement space formed between the case body and the abdomen into two by a measurement membrane and reciprocating the measurement membrane by the pressure of the gas flowing in,
Provided with a sandwiching portion for sandwiching the outer peripheral edge of the belly plate gasket on the outer peripheral edge of the case body and the belly plate,
An integral bag screw portion is provided in the sandwiching portion of the case body, and an attachment hole facing the bag screw portion is provided in the belly plate,
A fixing screw is inserted into the mounting hole from the abdomen plate side, penetrated through the abdomen plate gasket, and tightened to the bag screw part to sandwich the abdomen plate gasket between the case body and the abdomen plate. Features a membrane gas meter.
JP2008186240A 2008-07-17 2008-07-17 Diaphragm gas meter Pending JP2010025702A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54138667U (en) * 1978-03-20 1979-09-26
JPS6053022U (en) * 1983-09-20 1985-04-13 関西ガスメ−タ株式会社 Gas meter for medium and high pressure
JPH0454416A (en) * 1990-06-22 1992-02-21 Toyo Gasumeetaa Kk Gas meter equipped with valve freeze resetting function
JP2001296159A (en) * 2000-04-12 2001-10-26 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Membrane-type gas meter
JP2006177805A (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Kimmon Mfg Co Ltd Diaphragm-type gas meter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54138667U (en) * 1978-03-20 1979-09-26
JPS6053022U (en) * 1983-09-20 1985-04-13 関西ガスメ−タ株式会社 Gas meter for medium and high pressure
JPH0454416A (en) * 1990-06-22 1992-02-21 Toyo Gasumeetaa Kk Gas meter equipped with valve freeze resetting function
JP2001296159A (en) * 2000-04-12 2001-10-26 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Membrane-type gas meter
JP2006177805A (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Kimmon Mfg Co Ltd Diaphragm-type gas meter

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