JP2010025192A - Gas cock - Google Patents

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JP2010025192A
JP2010025192A JP2008185741A JP2008185741A JP2010025192A JP 2010025192 A JP2010025192 A JP 2010025192A JP 2008185741 A JP2008185741 A JP 2008185741A JP 2008185741 A JP2008185741 A JP 2008185741A JP 2010025192 A JP2010025192 A JP 2010025192A
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gas
hole
cylindrical portion
operation handle
ventilation member
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JP5247277B2 (en
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Kenji Fujiki
顕士 藤木
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Fujii Gokin Seisakusho Co Ltd
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Fujii Gokin Seisakusho Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To secure the waterproofness of a space S3 surrounded by a back surface of an operation handle 2 and a top surface 36 of a cock 3 and a cylindrical part 33, and to maintain permeability for a long time in a gas cock wherein the cock 3 is stored in a cock storage part 30 so as to turn freely, and the operation handle 2 for turning the cock 3 is attached to the cylindrical part 33 continued to an opening end of the cock storage part 30 through a waterproofing packing 10 so as to relatively turn. <P>SOLUTION: A skirt 24 covering an outer periphery of the cylindrical part 33 is disposed on the back surface of the operation handle 2, the waterproofing packing 10 is made to pressure-contacte between an outer periphery of an opening end of the cylindrical part 33 and an inner peripheral surface of the skirt 24, a through-hole 11 penetrates a wall constituting the cylindrical part 33 in a region covered by the skirt 24, and at least a part of the through-hole 11 is opened to a region on which the waterproofing packing 10 is not attached, and a water impermeable ventilating member 1 is filled in the through-hole 11. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、ガス栓、特に、ガス栓本体と操作ハンドルとの間に防水パッキンを具備させた構成のガス栓に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a gas stopper, and more particularly to a gas stopper having a structure in which a waterproof packing is provided between a gas stopper body and an operation handle.

一般に、ガス栓は、図5に示すように、ガス栓本体(31)に挿通するガス流路(31a)の中央部に、図面では上方に開放するせん収容部(30)が形成されていると共に、前記せん収容部(30)内には、操作ハンドル(2)の回動操作により回動可能な円錐台形のせん(3)が収容されている。尚、せん収容部(30)の内周面とせん(3)の外周面は、摺動部(35)を介して相互に摺動し合う関係となっている。
又、前記せん(3)にはガス通過孔(3a)が貫通してあり、同図に示した全開状態から、操作ハンドル(2)の操作によりせん(3)を90度回動させると、ガス流路(31a)とガス通過孔(3a)が直角に交わる全閉状態となる。
In general, as shown in FIG. 5, the gas stopper is formed with a thread accommodating portion (30) that opens upward in the drawing in the center of the gas flow path (31a) inserted through the gas stopper main body (31). In addition, a truncated cone-shaped thread (3) that can be rotated by rotating the operation handle (2) is accommodated in the thread accommodating part (30). The inner peripheral surface of the thread accommodating portion (30) and the outer peripheral surface of the thread (3) are in a mutually sliding relationship via the sliding portion (35).
Further, the gas passage hole (3a) passes through the thread (3), and when the thread (3) is rotated 90 degrees by operating the operation handle (2) from the fully opened state shown in FIG. The gas flow path (31a) and the gas passage hole (3a) are in a fully closed state where they intersect at a right angle.

せん収容部(30)の上端開放部には円筒部(33)が上方へ同軸上に延長形成されてあり、円筒部(33)の開放端部を、操作ハンドル(2)の裏面に設けた環状溝部(23)内に嵌め込むと同時に、操作ハンドル(2)の裏面中央に設けられた凹部(22)内に、せん(3)の頂面(36)の中央に突設されている操作軸(32)を相対回動阻止状態に嵌め込む。これにより、操作ハンドル(2)は、円筒部(33)に対して相対回動可能に装着されると共に、せん(3)は操作ハンドル(2)と共回りし、操作ハンドル(2)を回動させることによって、せん(3)を回動させて、ガス流路(31a)を開閉することができる。
又、ガス栓本体(31)内のせん(3)の前記操作軸(32)の周囲と操作ハンドル(2)の裏面との間には、せん(3)をせん収容部(30)内に押し込むための押えバネ(4)が圧縮状態で介在されてあり、せん(3)は、押えバネ(4)の付勢力によって、せん収容部(30)内に押し込まれた状態で収容される。
A cylindrical portion (33) is coaxially extended upward at the upper end opening portion of the screw housing portion (30), and the open end portion of the cylindrical portion (33) is provided on the back surface of the operation handle (2). At the same time that it fits into the annular groove (23), it projects in the center of the top surface (36) of the thread (3) in the recess (22) provided in the center of the back of the operation handle (2). The shaft (32) is fitted into the relative rotation blocking state. As a result, the operation handle (2) is mounted so as to be rotatable relative to the cylindrical portion (33), and the screw (3) rotates together with the operation handle (2) to rotate the operation handle (2). By moving, the gas passage (31a) can be opened and closed by rotating the thread (3).
In addition, between the circumference of the operation shaft (32) of the thread (3) in the gas plug body (31) and the back surface of the operation handle (2), place the thread (3) in the thread housing part (30). A presser spring (4) for pressing is interposed in a compressed state, and the thread (3) is accommodated while being pushed into the thread accommodating part (30) by the urging force of the presser spring (4).

屋外に設置されるガスメータ用のガス栓や、業務用厨房に設置されているガス栓は、雨水や散水等によって、ガス栓本体(31)内に水が浸入し易い環境下にある。ガス栓本体(31)内に水が浸入することにより、ガス栓本体(31)内で錆びが発生し、摺動部(35)が錆付くと、せん収容部(30)内でせん(3)が固着してしまい、せん(3)の操作ができなくなるといった不都合がある。よって、この種ガス栓では、ガス栓本体(31)内への水の浸入を確実に防止する必要がある。
そのために、同図に示すものでは、環状溝部(23)内に防水パッキン(20)を設け、前記防水パッキン(20)で、前記円筒部(33)の上端と操作ハンドル(2)の裏面との間の防水を確保していると共に、せん(3)とせん収容部(30)との間の摺動部(35)の上端全域に、潤滑・シール用のグリス層(45)を設けている。
Gas plugs for gas meters installed outdoors and gas plugs installed in commercial kitchens are in an environment where water can easily enter the gas plug main body (31) due to rain water, water sprinkling, or the like. When water enters the gas plug main body (31), rust is generated in the gas plug main body (31) and the sliding part (35) becomes rusted. ) Sticks, and there is a problem that the operation of the screw (3) cannot be performed. Therefore, in this type of gas stopper, it is necessary to reliably prevent water from entering the gas stopper body (31).
For this purpose, in the one shown in the figure, a waterproof packing (20) is provided in the annular groove (23), and the waterproof packing (20) includes an upper end of the cylindrical portion (33) and a back surface of the operation handle (2). A grease layer (45) for lubrication and sealing is provided over the entire upper end of the sliding part (35) between the thread (3) and the thread housing part (30). Yes.

このように、前記防水パッキン(20)によって、円筒部(33)と操作ハンドル(2)との隙間から、雨水や散水等による外部の水がガス栓本体(31)内に浸入するのを防止していると共に、グリス層(45)によって前記摺動部(35)の錆付きを防止している。これにより、ガス栓本体(31)内での錆の発生を防止でき、錆によるせん(3)の固着やそれに伴う操作ハンドル(2)の操作不良を防止することができる。
上記したように、防水パッキン(20)やグリス層(45)を具備させたガス栓では、円筒部(33)の内周面と、前記せん(3)の頂面(36)と、操作ハンドル(2)の裏面とによって囲まれた空間は、密閉された気密空間(S)となる。
In this way, the waterproof packing (20) prevents rain water or water from entering the gas plug body (31) from the gap between the cylindrical portion (33) and the operation handle (2). In addition, the grease layer (45) prevents the sliding portion (35) from being rusted. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production of the rust in a gas stopper main body (31) can be prevented, and the sticking of the screw | thread (3) by rust and the operation failure of the operation handle (2) accompanying it can be prevented.
As described above, in the gas stopper provided with the waterproof packing (20) and the grease layer (45), the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion (33), the top surface (36) of the thread (3), and the operation handle The space surrounded by the back surface of (2) becomes a sealed airtight space (S).

このような気密空間(S)を有するガス栓であって、屋外に設置されているガスメータ用のガス栓では外気温度の上昇により、又、厨房にて使用されているガス栓ではガス栓近くでの加熱機器の使用により、ガス栓の周りの温度が上昇すると、前記気密空間(S)内の温度が上昇する。これに伴い、前記気密空間(S)内は加圧されて膨張し、せん(3)の頂面(36)にかかる圧力が大きくなる。この場合、せん(3)にはせん収容部(30)の底部側へ押し下げられる方向の力が作用する。   A gas stopper having such an airtight space (S), which is used for a gas meter for a gas meter installed outdoors due to a rise in the outside air temperature, and for a gas stopper used in a kitchen, near the gas stopper. When the temperature around the gas plug rises due to the use of the heating device, the temperature in the airtight space (S) rises. Accordingly, the inside of the airtight space (S) is pressurized and expands, and the pressure applied to the top surface (36) of the thread (3) increases. In this case, a force is applied to the thread (3) in a direction in which it is pushed down to the bottom side of the thread accommodating part (30).

このように、ガス栓の温度の上昇により、せん(3)にかかる圧力が大きくなった場合には、せん(3)が加圧されることから、操作ハンドル(2)でせん(3)を回動させにくくなり、ガス栓のスムーズな操作が困難になる。   In this way, when the pressure applied to the thread (3) increases due to an increase in the temperature of the gas stopper, the thread (3) is pressurized. It becomes difficult to rotate, and smooth operation of the gas stopper becomes difficult.

そこで、上記したような気密空間(S)を生じさせないようにしたものとして、特開2005−195055号に開示の発明がある。
このものでは、図6に示すように、ガス栓本体(31)のせん収容部(30)内のせん(3)と操作ハンドル(2)とはドライブシャフト(40)を介して連結されてあり、ドライブシャフト(40)と操作ハンドル(2)とが、ネジ(41)で相対回動阻止状態にネジ止めされている。
In view of this, there is an invention disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-195055 in which the above airtight space (S) is not generated.
In this case, as shown in FIG. 6, the screw (3) in the screw container (30) of the gas plug main body (31) and the operation handle (2) are connected via a drive shaft (40). The drive shaft (40) and the operation handle (2) are screwed with a screw (41) to prevent relative rotation.

操作ハンドル(2)の縦中央には、ネジ(41)が螺合可能なネジ孔(42)が貫通していると共に、ガス栓本体(31)の円筒部(33)の外周面とそれを覆っている操作ハンドル(2)のスカート部(24)との間には、防水パッキン(20)が介在されている。
そして、この従来例のガス栓では、前記ネジ孔(42)の上方開放部に、非通水性の通気部材(44)を充填させている。
A screw hole (42) into which the screw (41) can be screwed penetrates in the vertical center of the operation handle (2), and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion (33) of the gas plug main body (31) and the screw hole (42). A waterproof packing (20) is interposed between the covering operation handle (2) and the skirt portion (24).
In this conventional gas plug, the upper open portion of the screw hole (42) is filled with a non-water-permeable ventilation member (44).

通気部材(44)は、通水性はないが、通気性のある素材から構成されてあるため、通気部材(44)を介して、操作ハンドル(2)の裏面下方の空間(S2)内に水が浸入することはないが、空気は、前記通気部材(44)、ネジ(41)とネジ孔(42)との隙間、さらに、ドライブシャフト(40)の軸部(43)の周囲を介して外部と連通可能となっている。このように、前記空間(S2)は気密状態に維持されることはないから、操作ハンドル(2)に通気部材(44)を設けた構成のものでは、ガス栓の外部の温度が上昇しても、前記空間(S2)内が加圧されることはなく、せん(3)に下方へ押し下げられる圧力は作用することはない。よって、せん(3)が加圧によってせん収容部(30)内で固着され操作性が悪くなるといった不都合はない。
特開2005−195055号公報
The ventilation member (44) is not permeable to water but is made of a material having air permeability.Therefore, the ventilation member (44) has water in the space (S2) below the back surface of the operation handle (2) through the ventilation member (44). However, the air does not enter through the ventilation member (44), the gap between the screw (41) and the screw hole (42), and the periphery of the shaft portion (43) of the drive shaft (40). Communication with the outside is possible. As described above, since the space (S2) is not maintained in an airtight state, in the configuration in which the ventilation member (44) is provided on the operation handle (2), the temperature outside the gas plug increases. However, the inside of the space (S2) is not pressurized, and the pressure pushed downward does not act on the thread (3). Therefore, there is no inconvenience that the thread (3) is fixed in the thread housing part (30) by pressurization and the operability is deteriorated.
JP 2005-195055 A

しかしながら、上記構成のものでは、操作ハンドル(2)のネジ孔(42)の開放端部に通気部材(44)を充填させているため、ガスメータ用のガス栓のように、屋外配管と共にガス栓全体に、防錆のための塗装が施される場合には、通気部材(44)の外表面も塗装部材で覆われてしまい、通気部材(44)の通気性が消失してしまう。又、屋内や厨房に設けられているガス栓の場合では、塵埃や、油、又は洗剤等が通気部材(44) の外表面に付着して、通気部材(44)が目詰まりすることにより、通気性が失われてしまう。   However, in the above configuration, since the open end portion of the screw hole (42) of the operation handle (2) is filled with the ventilation member (44), the gas plug is connected to the outdoor pipe as well as the gas plug for the gas meter. When the entire surface is coated for rust prevention, the outer surface of the ventilation member (44) is also covered with the coating member, and the air permeability of the ventilation member (44) is lost. In addition, in the case of a gas stopper provided indoors or in a kitchen, dust, oil, detergent or the like adheres to the outer surface of the ventilation member (44), and the ventilation member (44) is clogged. Breathability is lost.

よって、上記構成のものでは、せん(3)と操作ハンドル(2)の裏面との間の空間(S2)に長期に渡って通気性を確保させることは困難であり、通気部材(44)が塗料や塵埃等で目詰まりしてしまえば、前記空間(S2)は、図5の場合と同様に、密閉された気密空間(S)となってしまう。このように、図6に示す発明のものでも、ガス栓の周りの温度の変化によってせん(3)にかかる圧力が変動し、場合によっては、せん(3)を回動させにくくなるといった不都合を解消するには不十分である。   Therefore, with the above configuration, it is difficult to ensure air permeability over a long period of time in the space (S2) between the thread (3) and the back surface of the operation handle (2), and the ventilation member (44) If clogged with paint, dust or the like, the space (S2) becomes a sealed airtight space (S) as in the case of FIG. As described above, even in the invention shown in FIG. 6, the pressure applied to the thread (3) fluctuates due to a change in the temperature around the gas stopper, and in some cases, it is difficult to rotate the thread (3). Insufficient to resolve.

本発明は、『ガス栓本体の一方に開放するせん収容部内に、ガス流路を開閉するせんが摺動部を介して回動自在に収容されてあり、前記せん収容部の開放端部に円筒部が同軸上に連設されていると共に、前記円筒部に前記せんを回動操作するための操作ハンドルが防水パッキンを介して相対回動可能に取付けられているガス栓』において、前記操作ハンドルの裏面と前記せんの頂面と前記円筒部で囲まれる空間の防水性を確保しながら通気性を長期間維持できるようにすることを課題とする。   According to the present invention, “a gas opening for opening and closing the gas flow path is rotatably accommodated through a sliding portion in a gas accommodating portion that opens to one side of the gas plug main body, In the gas stopper, in which the cylindrical portion is continuously provided on the same axis, and an operation handle for rotating the screw is attached to the cylindrical portion via a waterproof packing so as to be relatively rotatable. It is an object of the present invention to maintain air permeability for a long period of time while ensuring the waterproofness of the space surrounded by the back surface of the handle, the top surface of the thread and the cylindrical portion.

(1)上記課題を解決するために講じた本発明の解決手段は、『前記操作ハンドルの裏面には前記円筒部の外周を覆うスカート部が設けられ、
前記防水パッキンは、前記円筒部の開放端部外周と、前記スカート部の内周面との間に設けられ、
前記円筒部の、前記スカート部で覆われている範囲の所定位置に、前記円筒部の構成壁を貫通する貫通孔が形成され、
前記貫通孔の少なくとも一部分は前記防水パッキンの非装着域に開放していると共に、前記貫通孔には非通水性の通気部材が充填されている』ことである。
上記技術的手段が次のように作用する。
ガス栓本体は、せん収容部の開放端部から円筒部が連設する構成となっており、前記円筒部には、その外周が操作ハンドルのスカート部で覆われる態様で、前記操作ハンドルが相対回動自在に装着される。前記円筒部の開放端部外周とスカート部との間には防水パッキンが設けられているから、前記スカート部と円筒部との隙間から前記円筒部内に水が浸入することはない。よって、ガス栓本体内の防水性は確保される。
又、前記円筒部には貫通孔が形成され、前記貫通孔には非通水性の通気部材が充填されている。前記貫通孔は、円筒部のうち、操作ハンドルのスカート部で覆われている範囲に設けられていると共に、その少なくとも一部分は前記防水パッキンで被覆されないように設定されているから、前記貫通孔全体が前記防水パッキンによって密閉されることはなく、その少なくとも一部分が、前記円筒部と前記スカート部との隙間に開放する態様となる。
よって、前記貫通孔に通気部材を充填させると、前記通気部材は非通水性であることから、前記通気部材から、円筒部内へ水等の液体の浸入は阻止することはできる。又、少なくともその一部分は、前記円筒部と前記スカート部との隙間に開放していることから、前記隙間から通気自在となる。よって、前記操作ハンドルの裏面と前記せんの頂面と前記円筒部で囲まれる空間は、防水機能を具備させたまま通気は確保される。しかも、前記通気部材の外表面は、スカート部で覆われた態様となっており、ガス栓の外方へ露出していない。
(1) The solving means of the present invention taken in order to solve the above-mentioned problem is as follows: “A skirt portion is provided on the back surface of the operation handle to cover the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion;
The waterproof packing is provided between the outer periphery of the open end of the cylindrical portion and the inner peripheral surface of the skirt portion,
A through-hole penetrating the constituent wall of the cylindrical portion is formed at a predetermined position of the cylindrical portion covered with the skirt portion,
At least a part of the through hole is open to a non-mounting area of the waterproof packing, and the through hole is filled with a non-water-permeable ventilation member.
The technical means operates as follows.
The gas plug body has a configuration in which a cylindrical portion is continuously provided from the open end of the thread accommodating portion. The outer periphery of the cylindrical portion is covered with a skirt portion of the operating handle. It is mounted so that it can rotate freely. Since a waterproof packing is provided between the outer periphery of the open end of the cylindrical portion and the skirt portion, water does not enter the cylindrical portion through the gap between the skirt portion and the cylindrical portion. Therefore, the waterproofness in the gas plug body is ensured.
Further, a through hole is formed in the cylindrical portion, and the through hole is filled with a non-water-permeable ventilation member. The through hole is provided in a range of the cylindrical portion covered with the skirt portion of the operation handle, and at least a part of the through hole is set not to be covered with the waterproof packing. Is not sealed by the waterproof packing, and at least a part thereof is open to the gap between the cylindrical portion and the skirt portion.
Therefore, when the through-hole is filled with a ventilation member, the ventilation member is non-water-permeable, and therefore, it is possible to prevent liquid such as water from entering the cylindrical portion from the ventilation member. Further, since at least a part thereof is open to the gap between the cylindrical portion and the skirt portion, air can be vented through the gap. Therefore, ventilation is ensured in the space surrounded by the back surface of the operation handle, the top surface of the thread, and the cylindrical portion while having a waterproof function. Moreover, the outer surface of the ventilation member is covered with a skirt portion and is not exposed to the outside of the gas stopper.

(2)請求項2に係る発明のガス栓は、請求項1に記載のガス栓において、『前記防水パッキンは、前記円筒部の開放端面に密着する環状フランジ片と、前記円筒部の外周面に密着する周壁部とから断面略逆L字状に形成され、
前記周壁部は、前記貫通孔内の前記通気部材の外表面を、非接触状態で被覆している』もので、貫通孔に充填される通気部材の外表面には、防水パッキンの周壁部の内面が密着せずに被覆しているから、通気部材の通気性を保持しながら、通気部材の外表面は防水パッキンの周壁部によって保護されることとなる。
(2) The gas stopper of the invention according to claim 2 is the gas stopper according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof packing is an annular flange piece that is in close contact with an open end surface of the cylindrical portion, and an outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion. Is formed in a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section from the peripheral wall portion closely contacting with
The peripheral wall portion covers the outer surface of the ventilation member in the through hole in a non-contact state ”, and the outer surface of the ventilation member filled in the through hole has a peripheral wall portion of the waterproof packing. Since the inner surface is coated without being in close contact, the outer surface of the ventilation member is protected by the peripheral wall portion of the waterproof packing while maintaining the air permeability of the ventilation member.

(3)請求項3に係る発明のガス栓は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載のガス栓において、『前記通気部材は、金属製の焼結体から構成されている』もので、前記焼結体を貫通孔の大きさ形状に略一致する断面形状に形成しておき、前記貫通孔に焼結体を強制的に圧入させることにより、前記貫通孔に前記焼結体を充填させることができる。 (3) The gas plug of the invention according to claim 3 is the gas plug according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ventilation member is made of a metal sintered body. The sintered body is formed in a cross-sectional shape that substantially matches the size and shape of the through hole, and the sintered body is forcibly pressed into the through hole, thereby filling the through hole with the sintered body. Can do.

(4)請求項4に係る発明のガス栓は、請求項3に記載のガス栓において、『前記操作ハンドルの裏面に、前記スカート部を外側周壁とする環状溝部が形成され、
前記環状溝部に、前記円筒部の前記貫通孔を含む範囲が回動自在に収納され、
前記環状溝部の内側周壁における前記貫通孔に対応する所定位置に、前記環状溝部内に開放する円周溝部が周方向に形成され、
前記通気部材は、前記貫通孔に圧入されると共に、その先端部は前記円周溝部に差し込まれてその溝幅方向に係合される』もので、操作ハンドルに設けられている環状溝部にガス栓本体の円筒部を収納させ、前記円筒部に設けられている貫通孔を前記環状溝部内の円周溝部に対応させる。そして、通気部材としての金属製の焼結体を貫通孔に圧入すると共に、その先端部を円周溝部内に挿入させる。すると、通気部材の先端部は前記円周溝部に溝幅方向に係合する。
これにより、操作ハンドルは通常の取外し防止構造に加えて、通気部材による取外し防止構造が付加されて、より安全性の高いものとなる。
(4) The gas plug of the invention according to claim 4 is the gas plug according to claim 3, wherein an annular groove portion having the skirt portion as an outer peripheral wall is formed on the back surface of the operation handle,
A range including the through hole of the cylindrical portion is rotatably accommodated in the annular groove portion,
In a predetermined position corresponding to the through hole in the inner peripheral wall of the annular groove portion, a circumferential groove portion opened in the annular groove portion is formed in the circumferential direction,
The ventilation member is press-fitted into the through-hole, and its tip is inserted into the circumferential groove and is engaged in the groove width direction ”. The gas is introduced into the annular groove provided in the operation handle. The cylindrical part of the stopper main body is accommodated, and the through hole provided in the cylindrical part is made to correspond to the circumferential groove part in the annular groove part. And while pressing the metal sintered compact as a ventilation member into a through-hole, the front-end | tip part is inserted in a circumferential groove part. Then, the front end portion of the ventilation member engages with the circumferential groove portion in the groove width direction.
Thereby, in addition to the normal removal prevention structure, the operation handle is provided with a removal prevention structure by the ventilation member, so that the safety is improved.

(5)請求項5に係る発明のガス栓は、上記各請求項のいずれかに記載のガス栓において、『前記摺動部に続く前記せんの頂面の周縁にグリス層が設けられ、前記グリス層は環状の保護カバーで被覆されると共に、前記貫通孔は前記保護カバーよりも、前記円筒部の開放端寄りに形成されている』もので、グリス層によって、せんとせん収容部の摺動部の防錆が確実になる。又、グリス層は保護カバーで被覆されているものであるから、ガス栓の向きに関係なく、グリス層が円筒部の開放端寄りに流れてくることはない。 (5) The gas plug of the invention according to claim 5 is the gas plug according to any one of the above claims, wherein a grease layer is provided on a peripheral edge of the top surface of the spiral following the sliding portion, The grease layer is covered with an annular protective cover, and the through-hole is formed closer to the open end of the cylindrical portion than the protective cover. ” Rust prevention of moving parts is ensured. Further, since the grease layer is covered with a protective cover, the grease layer does not flow toward the open end of the cylindrical portion regardless of the direction of the gas stopper.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、前記操作ハンドルの裏面と前記せんの頂面と前記円筒部で囲まれる空間は、通気部材を介して、外部と通気自在としたから、ガス栓を取り巻く空気の温度が変化しても、前記空間内の圧力が変動しない。これにより、せんの頂面にかかる圧力も変動することはないから、せんが加圧されてせん収容部内で固着され、ガス栓の開閉操作が困難になるといった不都合を防止することができる。
又、通気部材は操作ハンドルのスカート部で覆われる構成としたから、屋外のガスメータ用のガス栓の場合に、配管と共にガス栓全体に塗装が施されても、塗料が前記スカート部よりも内側へ侵入することはない。よって、通気部材の外表面が塗料によって目詰まりする不都合がない。同様に、厨房用のガス栓の場合では、塵埃や、油、又は洗剤等が通気部材の外表面に付着するのを防止することができる。
又、前記空間が密閉された構造のガス栓では、ガス栓の組立て後は、せんの摺動部から前記空間へのガス漏れを外部から検出することができないため、ガス漏れ検査するには、一旦、防水パッキンなしで操作ハンドルを円筒部に組み付けて漏れ検査を実施し、異常がなかった場合には、前記操作ハンドルを取り外し、防水パッキンを取り付けた後、再度、操作ハンドルを円筒部に組み付けていた。このように、前記空間を密閉させていた従来のガス栓では、ガス漏れ検査を実施するために、二度の組み付け工程が要求されていたが、前記空間を通気部材により通気自在とすることにより、ガス栓の組み立て後でもガス漏れ検査を実施することができ、検査後の再組み付け工程が不要となり、ガス漏れ検査の工程を簡略化することができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the space surrounded by the back surface of the operation handle, the top surface of the thread, and the cylindrical portion can be vented to the outside through the ventilation member. Even if the temperature changes, the pressure in the space does not fluctuate. Thereby, since the pressure applied to the top surface of the thread does not fluctuate, it is possible to prevent the disadvantage that the thread is pressurized and fixed in the thread accommodating portion, making it difficult to open and close the gas stopper.
In addition, since the ventilation member is covered with the skirt part of the operation handle, in the case of a gas stopper for an outdoor gas meter, even if the entire gas stopper is painted together with the piping, the paint is inside the skirt part. Never invade. Therefore, there is no inconvenience that the outer surface of the ventilation member is clogged with the paint. Similarly, in the case of a gas plug for a kitchen, it is possible to prevent dust, oil, detergent or the like from adhering to the outer surface of the ventilation member.
In addition, in the gas stopper having a structure in which the space is sealed, after the gas stopper is assembled, the gas leakage from the sliding portion of the screw cannot be detected from the outside, so to check the gas leakage, Once the operation handle is assembled to the cylinder without waterproof packing and leakage inspection is performed, if there is no abnormality, remove the operation handle, attach the waterproof packing, and then reassemble the operation handle to the cylinder. It was. As described above, in the conventional gas stopper in which the space is sealed, in order to perform the gas leak inspection, the assembly process is required twice. In addition, the gas leak inspection can be performed even after the gas stopper is assembled, the reassembly process after the inspection is not required, and the gas leak inspection process can be simplified.

請求項2に係る発明によれば、貫通孔に充填させた通気部材の外表面を、防水パッキンの周壁部で被覆させる構成としたから、通気部材の外表面は、操作ハンドルのスカート部と防水パッキンの周壁部とで二重に保護される。よって、塗料や油等の付着による通気部材の目詰まりを一層確実に防止することができる。尚、防水パッキンは通気部材に密着させていないから、通気部材の通気性に支障はない。   According to the invention of claim 2, since the outer surface of the ventilation member filled in the through hole is covered with the peripheral wall portion of the waterproof packing, the outer surface of the ventilation member is waterproof with the skirt portion of the operation handle. Double protection is provided with the peripheral wall of the packing. Therefore, clogging of the ventilation member due to adhesion of paint or oil can be more reliably prevented. Since the waterproof packing is not in close contact with the ventilation member, there is no problem with the ventilation property of the ventilation member.

請求項3に係る発明によれば、通気部材の通気性、撥水性の他に、耐熱性、耐食性、耐候性も期待でき、又、貫通孔の大きさ形状に合わせて通気部材の機械加工も自在である。   According to the invention of claim 3, in addition to the breathability and water repellency of the ventilation member, heat resistance, corrosion resistance and weather resistance can be expected, and machining of the ventilation member can be performed according to the size and shape of the through hole. It is free.

請求項4に係る発明によれば、請求項3に係る発明の効果に加えて、通気部材を操作ハンドルの抜け止め部材としても利用することができ、ガス栓の安全性を向上させることができる。   According to the invention of claim 4, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 3, the ventilation member can also be used as a retaining member for the operation handle, and the safety of the gas plug can be improved. .

さらに、請求項5に係る発明によれば、グリス層によって、せんとせん収容部の摺動部の防錆を確実なものとしたから、せんの回動操作を一層確実で且つスムーズなものとなる。又、保護カバーで被覆されているグリス層が円筒部の開放端寄りに流れてくることはないから、前記グリス層が貫通孔に至ることはなく、グリスによる通気部材の目詰まりが発生することはない。   Further, according to the invention according to claim 5, since the grease layer ensures the rust prevention of the sliding portion of the spiral housing portion, the pivoting operation of the spiral is made more reliable and smooth. Become. In addition, since the grease layer covered with the protective cover does not flow toward the open end of the cylindrical portion, the grease layer does not reach the through hole, and the ventilation member is clogged with grease. There is no.

以下に、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について添付図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1は、本願発明の第1番目の実施の形態におけるガス栓の断面図であり、図2は、図1のガス栓における防水パッキン(10)及び通気部材(1)の装着部の要部拡大断面図である。
この実施の形態のガス栓本体(31)は、図1に示すように、従来のものと同様、図面において上方に開放し且つ逆円錐台形状のせん(3)を収容するせん収容部(30)と、その開放端部に連続する円筒部(33)とを備えた構成となっており、せん収容部(30)は、ガス栓本体(31)のガス流路(31a)に連通していると共に、せん(3)には、ガス流路(31a)に連通するガス通過孔(3a)が貫通している。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a gas stopper according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a main part of a mounting portion for a waterproof packing (10) and a ventilation member (1) in the gas stopper of FIG. It is an expanded sectional view.
As shown in FIG. 1, the gas stopper main body (31) of this embodiment is open upward in the drawing and has a screw storage portion (30) for storing a screw (3) having an inverted frustoconical shape. ) And a cylindrical portion (33) continuous to the open end thereof, and the thread accommodating portion (30) communicates with the gas flow path (31a) of the gas plug body (31). In addition, a gas passage hole (3a) communicating with the gas flow path (31a) passes through the thread (3).

せん(3)をせん収容部(30)内に収容させた状態にて、せん収容部(30)の内周面及びせん(3)の外周面はそれぞれ相互に摺動可能な摺動部(35)となっており、ガス通過孔(3a)よりも上方に位置する摺動部(35)の上端に相当するせん(3)の頂面(36)の周縁には、潤滑・シール用のグリスが塗布されてグリス層(45)が形成されて、摺動部(35)への水滴や洗剤や埃等の浸入を確実に防止している。又、前記グリス層(45)の全域は、合成樹脂又はゴム等の弾性材料からなる環状の保護カバー(46)で被覆され、グリス層(45)からグリスが他所へ流出するのを防止している。   When the thread (3) is housed in the thread housing part (30), the inner peripheral surface of the thread housing part (30) and the outer peripheral surface of the thread (3) are slidable sliding parts ( 35), and the periphery of the top surface (36) of the thread (3) corresponding to the upper end of the sliding part (35) located above the gas passage hole (3a) is used for lubrication and sealing. Grease is applied to form a grease layer (45), which reliably prevents water droplets, detergent, dust and the like from entering the sliding portion (35). The entire area of the grease layer (45) is covered with an annular protective cover (46) made of an elastic material such as a synthetic resin or rubber to prevent the grease from flowing out from the grease layer (45) to other places. Yes.

円筒部(33)の開放端部は、その基端部側よりも薄肉の環状薄肉部(33a)となっており、この環状薄肉部(33a)に操作ハンドル(2)が回動自在に装着される。
尚、この環状薄肉部(33a)の基端部近傍には、図2に示すように、一箇所又は複数個所に、貫通孔(11)が貫通している。貫通孔(11)は、環状薄肉部(33a)の外周面(38)側が大径孔となる段付きに形成されており、前記貫通孔(11)には、通水性はないが通気性はある性質の通気部材(1)が嵌め込まれる。
The open end of the cylindrical portion (33) is an annular thin portion (33a) that is thinner than the base end side, and the operation handle (2) is rotatably attached to the annular thin portion (33a). Is done.
Incidentally, in the vicinity of the base end portion of the annular thin portion (33a), as shown in FIG. 2, a through hole (11) penetrates at one place or a plurality of places. The through hole (11) is formed in a stepped shape in which the outer peripheral surface (38) side of the annular thin part (33a) is a large diameter hole, and the through hole (11) has no water permeability but has air permeability. A vent member (1) having a certain property is fitted.

通気部材(1)としては、金属製の焼結体が採用可能であり、特に、良好な通気性と、強い撥水性を有し、さらに、耐食性、耐熱性に優れている点で、ステンレス製の焼結体が好ましい。
通気部材(1)を貫通孔(11)内に環状薄肉部(33a)の外側から圧入させた状態にて、通気部材(1)の大径軸側の外表面(12)は、環状薄肉部(33a)の外周面(38)よりも僅かに奥まって位置するような寸法に設定されてある。
As the ventilation member (1), a metal sintered body can be adopted, and in particular, it has good air permeability, strong water repellency, and is excellent in corrosion resistance and heat resistance. The sintered body is preferable.
In a state where the ventilation member (1) is press-fitted into the through hole (11) from the outside of the annular thin portion (33a), the outer surface (12) on the large-diameter shaft side of the ventilation member (1) is an annular thin portion. The dimension is set so as to be located slightly behind the outer peripheral surface (38) of (33a).

貫通孔(11)に通気部材(1)を充填させた状態にて環状薄肉部(33a)に操作ハンドル(2)の環状溝部(23)を嵌め込んで操作ハンドル(2)をガス栓本体(31)に装着させる。
前述の図1に示すように、操作ハンドル(2)の裏面中央に凹部(22)が設けられていると共に、その周囲の複数個所からは、鍔部(26)(26)が外方へ向って突設されている。
この鍔部(26)(26)を、前記環状薄肉部(33a)の基端部から内方へ部分的に張り出させた係合フランジ(34)に下方から係合させると共に、せん(3)の頂面(36)の中央に突設された一対の操作軸(32)を操作ハンドル(2)の裏面中央の前記凹部(22)内に相対回動阻止状態に嵌め込む。これにより、操作ハンドル(2)は、円筒部(33)に対して相対回動可能で且つ抜け止め状態に取り付けられると共に、操作ハンドル(2)を回動させることで、せん(3)が共回りし、ガス流路(31a)を開閉させることができる。尚、操作軸(32)内と操作ハンドル(2)の裏面との間には、せん(3)をせん収容部(30)内に押し込むための押えバネ(4)が介在されている。
With the through hole (11) filled with the ventilation member (1), the annular groove (23) of the operation handle (2) is fitted into the annular thin wall portion (33a), and the operation handle (2) is attached to the gas plug body ( Attach to 31).
As shown in FIG. 1 described above, a concave portion (22) is provided in the center of the back surface of the operation handle (2), and the collars (26) and (26) are directed outward from a plurality of surrounding locations. Projecting.
The flanges (26) and (26) are engaged from below with engagement flanges (34) partially projecting inward from the base end of the annular thin part (33a), and the thread (3 A pair of operation shafts (32) projecting from the center of the top surface (36) of the operation handle (2) is fitted into the recess (22) at the center of the back surface of the operation handle (2) in a state of preventing relative rotation. As a result, the operation handle (2) can be rotated relative to the cylindrical portion (33) and attached in a retaining state, and the operation handle (2) can be rotated so that the screw (3) is shared. The gas channel (31a) can be opened and closed. A presser spring (4) for pushing the screw (3) into the screw housing portion (30) is interposed between the operation shaft (32) and the back surface of the operation handle (2).

又、操作ハンドル(2)の裏面の、鍔部(26)(26)のさらに外周側には、環状薄肉部(33a)の外周面(38)を被覆する環状のスカート部(24)が垂下されてあり、前記スカート部(24)の内方に、前記環状薄肉部(33a)が収納可能な環状溝部(23)が形成されている。環状薄肉部(33a)の開放端面(37)から前記外周面(38)を覆うように、防水パッキン(10)が装着されている。    An annular skirt portion (24) covering the outer peripheral surface (38) of the annular thin portion (33a) is suspended on the outer peripheral side of the flanges (26) and (26) on the back surface of the operation handle (2). An annular groove (23) that can accommodate the annular thin portion (33a) is formed inside the skirt portion (24). A waterproof packing (10) is attached so as to cover the outer peripheral surface (38) from the open end surface (37) of the annular thin portion (33a).

防水パッキン(10)は、図2に示すように、前記環状薄肉部(33a)の外周面(38)に密着させる周壁部(18)と、前記周壁部(18)の上端から内方へ延長形成され且つ前記環状薄肉部(33a)の開放端面(37)に密着させる環状フランジ片(17)とから略逆L字状の断面を有する合成ゴム製の薄肉環状体であり、前記環状フランジ片(17)の基端部からは上環状リブ(15)が上方へ突設されており、周壁部(18)の上端近傍からは、外環状リブ(16)が外方斜め下方に向かって突設されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the waterproof packing (10) includes a peripheral wall portion (18) that is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface (38) of the annular thin portion (33a), and an inward extension from the upper end of the peripheral wall portion (18). A thin annular body made of synthetic rubber having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section from an annular flange piece (17) formed and closely attached to an open end face (37) of the annular thin part (33a), the annular flange piece The upper annular rib (15) protrudes upward from the base end of (17), and the outer annular rib (16) protrudes obliquely downward outward from the vicinity of the upper end of the peripheral wall (18). It is installed.

前記上環状リブ(15)は、前記環状溝部(23)に環状薄肉部(33a)を嵌め込んで、操作ハンドル(2)のガス栓本体(31)への取付けが完了した状態において、環状溝部(23)の天井面(27)に摺動可能に密着し、外環状リブ(16)は、前記スカート部(24)の内周面に摺動可能に密着するように設定されている。これにより、操作ハンドル(2)は、環状薄肉部(33a)と環状溝部(23)との間に、防水パッキン(10)を介在させた状態で、環状薄肉部(33a)に対して相対回動可能に取り付けられることにより、ガス栓本体(31)内の防水は確保される。   The upper annular rib (15) is fitted with the annular thin portion (33a) in the annular groove (23), and in the state where the operation handle (2) is completely attached to the gas plug main body (31), the annular groove portion The outer annular rib (16) is slidably in close contact with the ceiling surface (27) of (23), and the outer annular rib (16) is slidably in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the skirt portion (24). Thus, the operation handle (2) rotates relative to the annular thin portion (33a) with the waterproof packing (10) interposed between the annular thin portion (33a) and the annular groove portion (23). By being movably attached, waterproofing in the gas plug body (31) is secured.

防水パッキン(10)の周壁部(18)の下端には、環状薄肉部(33a)の貫通孔(11)の下端部が露出する隙間(13)が設けられており、又、通気部材(1)の外表面(12)は、周壁部(18)が密着している外周面(38)よりも奥まって位置させていることから、 円筒部(33)の外部と内部は、前記隙間(13)から通気部材(1)を介して通気可能となる。これにより、せん(3)の頂面(36)と、操作ハンドル(2)の裏面と、円筒部(33)とで囲まれる空間(S3)は密閉されることがなく、通気性を有する空間となる。
尚、通気部材(1)は水を通さない特性があることから、前記隙間(13)から円筒部(33)内に水が浸入することはない。
The lower end of the peripheral wall portion (18) of the waterproof packing (10) is provided with a gap (13) in which the lower end portion of the through hole (11) of the annular thin wall portion (33a) is exposed, and the ventilation member (1 The outer surface (12) of the cylindrical portion (33) is located deeper than the outer peripheral surface (38) to which the peripheral wall portion (18) is in close contact, so that the gap (13 ) Through the ventilation member (1). As a result, the space (S3) surrounded by the top surface (36) of the thread (3), the back surface of the operation handle (2), and the cylindrical portion (33) is not sealed, and has a breathable space. It becomes.
Incidentally, since the ventilation member (1) has a characteristic of impervious water, water does not enter the cylindrical portion (33) from the gap (13).

又、円筒部(33)の環状薄肉部(33a)に設けた貫通孔(11)内の通気部材(1)の外表面(12)は、防水パッキン(10)の周壁部(18)と、操作ハンドル(2)のスカート部(24)とで二重に被覆されているから、例えば、ガスメータ用のガス栓の場合で、ガス栓全体に防錆のための塗装が施されるとき、通気部材(1)の外表面(12)に塗料が付着することはない。同様に、厨房に設けられているガス栓の場合では、塵埃や、油、又は洗剤等で通気部材(1)の外表面(12)が目詰まりすることがない。   Further, the outer surface (12) of the ventilation member (1) in the through hole (11) provided in the annular thin wall portion (33a) of the cylindrical portion (33) is a peripheral wall portion (18) of the waterproof packing (10), Since it is covered twice with the skirt part (24) of the operation handle (2), for example, in the case of a gas stopper for a gas meter, when coating for rust prevention is applied to the entire stopper, The paint does not adhere to the outer surface (12) of the member (1). Similarly, in the case of a gas stopper provided in the kitchen, the outer surface (12) of the ventilation member (1) is not clogged with dust, oil, detergent or the like.

又、ガス栓の組み立て完了後でも、通気部材(1)を利用して、ガス漏れ検査を実施することができるので、ガス漏れ検査のために、分解・再組み付けする手間が省け、ガス漏れ検査が容易となる。
さらに、せん(3)の頂面(36)の周縁に設けられたグリス層(45)によって、摺動部(35)の潤滑性及びシール性は確保されているが、このグリス層(45)は、環状薄肉部(33a)に設けた貫通孔(11)よりも下方に設けられていると共に、保護カバー(46)で被覆されていることから、ガス栓の向きに関係なくグリス層(45)のグリスが貫通孔(11)側に流出することはない。よって、通気部材(1)がグリスによって目詰まりすることもない。
In addition, even after assembly of the gas plug, the gas leak inspection can be carried out using the ventilation member (1), so that the trouble of disassembling and reassembling for the gas leak inspection can be saved, and the gas leak inspection is performed. Becomes easy.
Further, the grease layer (45) provided on the peripheral edge of the top surface (36) of the thread (3) ensures the lubricity and sealing performance of the sliding portion (35), but this grease layer (45) Is provided below the through hole (11) provided in the annular thin part (33a) and is covered with the protective cover (46), so that the grease layer (45 ) Does not flow out to the through hole (11) side. Therefore, the ventilation member (1) is not clogged with grease.

図3に示すものは、第2番目の実施の形態のガス栓の縦断面図であり、図4はその要部拡大断面図である。
このものは、第1番目の実施の形態のガス栓と同様に、操作ハンドル(2)の裏面の環状溝部(23)に、円筒部(33)の環状薄肉部(33a)を回動自在に挿入させると共に、操作ハンドル(2)の鍔部(26)をガス栓本体(31)の係合フランジ(34)に係合させることにより、操作ハンドル(2)をガス栓本体(31)の円筒部(33)に回動自在に且つ抜け止め状態に取り付ける構成のものである。
What is shown in FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the gas stopper of the second embodiment, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part thereof.
As in the gas stopper of the first embodiment, the annular thin portion (33a) of the cylindrical portion (33) is rotatable in the annular groove portion (23) on the back surface of the operation handle (2). At the same time, the operating handle (2) is engaged with the engagement flange (34) of the gas plug main body (31) by engaging the flange (26) of the operating handle (2) with the cylinder of the gas plug main body (31). It is configured to be attached to the portion (33) so as to be rotatable and to be prevented from coming off.

円筒部(33)の開放端側の環状薄肉部(33a)の所定位置には、貫通孔(11)を貫通させてあり、鍔部(26)(26)を係合フランジ(34)(34)の非突出域から、円筒部(33)内に嵌め込んだだけの状態(図3の状態)にて、貫通孔(11)に対応する環状溝部(23)の内側周壁(28)に円周溝部(19)を環状溝部(23)に開放するように設けていると共に、円周溝部(19)および貫通孔(11)に対応するスカート部(24)には、差込孔(29)を設けている。
尚、貫通孔(11)は、スカート部(24)側が内側周壁(28)側よりも大径となる段付き孔に形成されてあり、差込孔(29)は、貫通孔(11)の大径に略一致する直径を有する丸孔とし、円周溝部(19)の溝幅は、貫通孔(11)の小径に略一致するように形成されている。
A through hole (11) is passed through a predetermined position of the annular thin portion (33a) on the open end side of the cylindrical portion (33), and the flange portions (26) and (26) are connected to the engaging flanges (34) and (34). ) On the inner peripheral wall (28) of the annular groove (23) corresponding to the through-hole (11) from the non-protruding area of the cylindrical portion (33) (see FIG. 3). The circumferential groove portion (19) is provided so as to open to the annular groove portion (23), and the skirt portion (24) corresponding to the circumferential groove portion (19) and the through hole (11) has an insertion hole (29). Is provided.
The through hole (11) is formed as a stepped hole having a larger diameter on the skirt portion (24) side than the inner peripheral wall (28) side, and the insertion hole (29) is formed on the through hole (11). A circular hole having a diameter substantially matching the large diameter is formed, and the groove width of the circumferential groove portion (19) is formed to substantially match the small diameter of the through hole (11).

すなわち、この実施の形態のガス栓では、上記したように、操作ハンドル(2)の鍔部(26)(26)を係合フランジ(34)(34)の非突出域から、ガス栓本体(31)の円筒部(33)内に嵌め込んだだけの、ガス栓の使用開始前の状態にて、円周溝部(19)と貫通孔(11)と差込孔(29)が一直線上に連通する態様となり、前記差込孔(29)から通気部材(1)を、貫通孔(11)及び円周溝部(19)に連続して差し込む。これにより、通気部材(1)の胴部は貫通孔(11)に圧入し且つその先端部は、円周溝部(19)内にて前記溝幅方向に係合する。
尚、環状溝部(23)内における環状薄肉部(33a)の開放端部外周に密着させる防水パッキン(10)の周壁部(18)は、貫通孔(11)を被覆しない寸法関係に設定されている。
この実施の形態でも、通気部材(1)として、ステンレス製の焼結体を使い、前記段付きの貫通孔(11)に圧入可能な小径軸部と大径軸部を具備する形状に成型されていると共に、前記小径軸部の先端をそのまま延長させて円周溝部(19)に位置させる構成とした。
That is, in the gas stopper of this embodiment, as described above, the flanges (26) and (26) of the operation handle (2) are connected to the gas stopper main body ( The circumferential groove (19), the through hole (11), and the insertion hole (29) are in a straight line in the state before the start of use of the gas stopper, just fitted in the cylindrical portion (33) of 31). The ventilation member (1) is continuously inserted from the insertion hole (29) into the through hole (11) and the circumferential groove (19). As a result, the body portion of the ventilation member (1) is press-fitted into the through hole (11), and the tip end portion thereof engages in the groove width direction in the circumferential groove portion (19).
Incidentally, the peripheral wall portion (18) of the waterproof packing (10) to be in close contact with the outer periphery of the open end portion of the annular thin portion (33a) in the annular groove portion (23) is set to a dimensional relationship that does not cover the through hole (11). Yes.
Also in this embodiment, a stainless sintered body is used as the ventilation member (1), and it is molded into a shape having a small diameter shaft portion and a large diameter shaft portion that can be press-fitted into the stepped through hole (11). In addition, the tip of the small-diameter shaft portion is extended as it is to be positioned in the circumferential groove portion (19).

上記焼結体はステンレス製で硬度があるため、貫通孔(11)を通して円周溝部(19)に通気部材(1)の先端部が差し込まれた状態においては、操作ハンドル(2)は、ガス栓本体(31)の円筒部(33)に対して、抜け止め状態となる。
すなわち、この実施の態様のものでは、操作ハンドルは回動規制ピン(39)とガス栓本体の係合凸部(図示せず)の係合により操作範囲が90度に規制されることによって、鍔部(26)(26)と係合フランジ(34)(34)の係合関係が維持され、操作ハンドルを外せない構造となっているが、前記回動規制ピン(39)が外された場合においても、操作ハンドル(2)の円周溝部(19)に通気部材(1)の先端部が係合しているので、操作ハンドル(2)は脱落することがなく、より安全性の高いものとなっている。
Since the sintered body is made of stainless steel and has hardness, the operation handle (2) is a gas in the state where the tip of the ventilation member (1) is inserted into the circumferential groove (19) through the through hole (11). With respect to the cylindrical part (33) of the plug body (31), the stopper part is prevented from coming off.
That is, in this embodiment, the operation handle is restricted to 90 degrees by the engagement of the rotation restricting pin (39) and the engaging convex portion (not shown) of the gas plug body, The engagement relationship between the flanges (26) and (26) and the engagement flanges (34) and (34) is maintained, and the operation handle cannot be removed, but the rotation restricting pin (39) is removed. Even in this case, since the distal end portion of the ventilation member (1) is engaged with the circumferential groove portion (19) of the operation handle (2), the operation handle (2) does not fall off and is higher in safety. It has become a thing.

又、通気部材(1)の通気性によって、前記空間(S3)は外部と通気自在となるから、空間(S3)の圧力は変動することはない。よって、ガス栓の長期間の保管や運搬時に、せん(3)にかかる圧力の変化によって、せん(3)がせん収容部(30)内に固着してしまう不都合を防止することができる。   Further, the space (S3) can be freely vented to the outside due to the air permeability of the ventilation member (1), so the pressure in the space (S3) does not fluctuate. Therefore, when the gas stopper is stored or transported for a long period of time, it is possible to prevent the problem that the thread (3) is fixed inside the thread housing portion (30) due to a change in pressure applied to the thread (3).

本願発明の第1番目の実施の形態のガス栓の全体縦断面図。The whole longitudinal cross-sectional view of the gas stopper of 1st embodiment of this invention. 図1の要部拡大断面図。The principal part expanded sectional view of FIG. 本願発明の第2番目の実施の形態のガス栓の全体縦断面図。The whole longitudinal cross-sectional view of the gas stopper of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図2の要部拡大断面図。The principal part expanded sectional view of FIG. 従来のガス栓の全体縦断面図。The whole longitudinal cross-sectional view of the conventional gas stopper. 従来の他のガス栓の全体縦断面図。The whole longitudinal cross-sectional view of the other conventional gas stopper.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(1) ・・・・・・・通気部材
(10)・・・・・・・防水パッキン
(11)・・・・・・・貫通孔
(2) ・・・・・・・操作ハンドル
(3) ・・・・・・・せん
(3a)・・・・・・・ガス流路
(30)・・・・・・・せん収容部
(31)・・・・・・・ガス栓本体
(35)・・・・・・・操作ハンドル
(36)・・・・・・・頂面
(1) ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Ventilation member
(10) ... Waterproof packing
(11) ... ・ Through hole
(2) ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Operation handle
(3) ...
(3a) ... ・ Gas flow path
(30) ...
(31) ... Gas plug body
(35) ... Operating handle
(36) ...

Claims (5)

ガス栓本体の一方に開放するせん収容部内に、ガス流路を開閉するせんが回動自在に収容されてあり、前記せん収容部の開放端部に円筒部が同軸上に連設されていると共に、前記円筒部に前記せんを回動操作するための操作ハンドルが防水パッキンを介して相対回動可能に取付けられているガス栓において、
前記操作ハンドルの裏面には前記円筒部の外周を覆うスカート部が設けられ、
前記防水パッキンは、前記円筒部の開放端部外周と、前記スカート部の内周面との間に設けられ、
前記円筒部の、前記スカート部で覆われている範囲の所定位置に、前記円筒部の構成壁を貫通する貫通孔が形成され、
前記貫通孔の少なくとも一部分は前記防水パッキンの非装着域に開放していると共に、前記貫通孔には非通水性の通気部材が充填されていることを特徴とするガス栓。
A gas passage for opening and closing the gas flow path is rotatably accommodated in a gas accommodating portion that opens to one side of the gas plug main body, and a cylindrical portion is coaxially connected to the open end of the gas gas accommodating portion. In addition, in the gas stopper in which an operation handle for rotating the thread is attached to the cylindrical portion so as to be relatively rotatable via a waterproof packing,
A skirt portion that covers the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion is provided on the back surface of the operation handle,
The waterproof packing is provided between the outer periphery of the open end of the cylindrical portion and the inner peripheral surface of the skirt portion,
A through-hole penetrating the constituent wall of the cylindrical portion is formed at a predetermined position of the cylindrical portion covered with the skirt portion,
At least a part of the through hole is open to a non-mounting area of the waterproof packing, and the through hole is filled with a non-water-permeable ventilation member.
請求項1に記載のガス栓において、前記防水パッキンは、前記円筒部の開放端面に密着する環状フランジ片と、前記円筒部の外周面に密着する周壁部とから断面略逆L字状に形成され、
前記周壁部は、前記貫通孔内の前記通気部材の外表面を、非接触状態で被覆していることを特徴とするガス栓。
2. The gas stopper according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof packing is formed in an approximately L-shaped cross section from an annular flange piece that is in close contact with the open end surface of the cylindrical portion and a peripheral wall portion that is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion. And
The gas stopper according to claim 1, wherein the peripheral wall covers the outer surface of the ventilation member in the through hole in a non-contact state.
請求項1又は請求項2に記載のガス栓において、前記通気部材は、金属製の焼結体から構成されていることを特徴とするガス栓。   The gas plug according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ventilation member is made of a metal sintered body. 請求項3に記載のガス栓において、前記操作ハンドルの裏面に、前記スカート部を外側周壁とする環状溝部が形成され、
前記環状溝部に、前記円筒部の前記貫通孔を含む範囲が収納され、
前記環状溝部の内側周壁における前記貫通孔に対応する所定位置に、前記環状溝部内に開放する円周溝部が周方向に形成され、
前記通気部材は、前記貫通孔に圧入されると共に、その先端部は前記円周溝部に差し込まれてその溝幅方向に係合されることを特徴とするガス栓。
The gas stopper according to claim 3, wherein an annular groove portion having the skirt portion as an outer peripheral wall is formed on the back surface of the operation handle,
A range including the through hole of the cylindrical portion is stored in the annular groove portion,
In a predetermined position corresponding to the through hole in the inner peripheral wall of the annular groove portion, a circumferential groove portion opened in the annular groove portion is formed in the circumferential direction,
The gas plug according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation member is press-fitted into the through-hole, and a distal end portion of the ventilation member is inserted into the circumferential groove portion and engaged with the groove width direction.
請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載のガス栓において、前記摺動部に続く前記せんの頂面の周縁にグリス層が設けられ、前記グリス層は環状の保護カバーで被覆されると共に、前記貫通孔は前記保護カバーよりも、前記円筒部の開放端寄りに形成されていることを特徴とするガス栓。   The gas stopper according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a grease layer is provided on a peripheral edge of the top surface of the thread following the sliding portion, and the grease layer is covered with an annular protective cover. The gas plug is characterized in that the through hole is formed closer to the open end of the cylindrical portion than the protective cover.
JP2008185741A 2008-07-17 2008-07-17 Gas stopper Active JP5247277B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023112738A1 (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-06-22 株式会社山田製作所 Control valve

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5917379U (en) * 1982-07-23 1984-02-02 ミツワ瓦斯機器株式会社 Lock-type sealing device at gas main valve
JPH1061790A (en) * 1996-08-21 1998-03-06 Chuo Seiki Kk Residual pressure removal ball valve
JP2002181206A (en) * 2000-12-11 2002-06-26 Koyo Sangyo Kk Gas plug
JP2005195055A (en) * 2004-01-05 2005-07-21 Sankoo Gas Seiki Kk Gas stopper
JP2006342914A (en) * 2005-06-09 2006-12-21 Fujii Gokin Seisakusho Co Ltd Water-proof packing for gas valve
JP2008032068A (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-02-14 Fujii Gokin Seisakusho Co Ltd Gas plug

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5917379U (en) * 1982-07-23 1984-02-02 ミツワ瓦斯機器株式会社 Lock-type sealing device at gas main valve
JPH1061790A (en) * 1996-08-21 1998-03-06 Chuo Seiki Kk Residual pressure removal ball valve
JP2002181206A (en) * 2000-12-11 2002-06-26 Koyo Sangyo Kk Gas plug
JP2005195055A (en) * 2004-01-05 2005-07-21 Sankoo Gas Seiki Kk Gas stopper
JP2006342914A (en) * 2005-06-09 2006-12-21 Fujii Gokin Seisakusho Co Ltd Water-proof packing for gas valve
JP2008032068A (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-02-14 Fujii Gokin Seisakusho Co Ltd Gas plug

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023112738A1 (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-06-22 株式会社山田製作所 Control valve

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