JP2010018007A - Skin material manufacturing method - Google Patents

Skin material manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP2010018007A
JP2010018007A JP2008183091A JP2008183091A JP2010018007A JP 2010018007 A JP2010018007 A JP 2010018007A JP 2008183091 A JP2008183091 A JP 2008183091A JP 2008183091 A JP2008183091 A JP 2008183091A JP 2010018007 A JP2010018007 A JP 2010018007A
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sheet
skin material
support sheet
reflective layer
layer
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JP5309744B2 (en
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Yukiko Enami
由季子 榎並
Koji Murao
浩二 村尾
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve appearance while reducing a laminating process by simplifying the constitution of a skin material. <P>SOLUTION: The skin material 30 manufacturing method, the skin material having a support sheet 31 and a surface sheet 33 with a reflecting layer 32 formed on the surface, includes a forming process for forming the surface sheet 33 formed of a thermoplastic resin sheet containing an infrared ray transmitting pigment, and a laminating process for laminating the surface sheet 33 in a softened state, formed in the forming process, on the support sheet 31 with the reflecting layer 32 as a laminating surface. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、表皮材の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a skin material.

従来、温度上昇を防ぐ目的で赤外線を反射する反射層を備えた車両用内装材として、例えば下記特許文献１に記載の車両用内装材が知られている。この車両用内装材は、基材と、基材の表面に貼着された表皮材とを備えている。表皮材は、支持層と、支持層の表面に積層された反射層と、反射層の表面に積層された意匠層とを備えている。表皮材は、支持層の表面に反射層を貼り合わせた後、反射層の表面に意匠層を貼り合わせることによって製造されている。このような表皮材によると、意匠層を透過した赤外線が反射層で反射されることにより車両用内装材の温度上昇を防ぐことができる。
特開２００３−１２７２５９号公報 Conventionally, as a vehicle interior material provided with a reflective layer that reflects infrared rays for the purpose of preventing temperature rise, for example, a vehicle interior material described in Patent Document 1 below is known. The vehicle interior material includes a base material and a skin material adhered to the surface of the base material. The skin material includes a support layer, a reflective layer laminated on the surface of the support layer, and a design layer laminated on the surface of the reflective layer. The skin material is manufactured by laminating a reflective layer on the surface of the support layer and then laminating a design layer on the surface of the reflective layer. According to such a skin material, the infrared rays that have passed through the design layer are reflected by the reflective layer, thereby preventing an increase in the temperature of the vehicle interior material.
JP 2003-127259 A

しかしながら、上記の表皮材は、意匠層、反射層、支持層の３層で構成されているため、構成が複雑になるとともに、貼合工程を２回行わなければならない。また、意匠層は、ブライト糸を含む繊維体によって構成されているため、意匠層の下にある反射層が視認でき、外観見栄えが悪化する。そこで、ブライト糸を有機顔料または有機染料からなる着色剤で着色すると、製造工程が増加する。   However, since the above skin material is composed of three layers of a design layer, a reflective layer, and a support layer, the structure becomes complicated and the bonding step must be performed twice. Moreover, since the design layer is comprised by the fiber body containing a bright thread | yarn, the reflective layer under a design layer can be visually recognized, and external appearance looks worse. Therefore, when the bright yarn is colored with a colorant composed of an organic pigment or an organic dye, the number of manufacturing steps increases.

本発明は上記のような事情に基づいて完成されたものであって、表皮材の構成を簡素化して貼合工程を減らすとともに、外観見栄えを向上させることを目的とする。   This invention is completed based on the above situations, Comprising: While simplifying the structure of a skin material and reducing a bonding process, it aims at improving an external appearance appearance.

本発明は、表面シートと、反射層が表面に形成された支持シートとを備えた表皮材の製造方法であって、赤外線透過顔料を含有した熱可塑性樹脂シートからなる表面シートを成形する成形工程と、成形工程で成形された軟化状態の表面シートを、反射層を貼合面として支持シートに貼り合わせる貼合工程とを備えた構成としたところに特徴を有する。   The present invention is a method for producing a skin material comprising a top sheet and a support sheet having a reflective layer formed on the surface, and a molding step for molding a top sheet made of a thermoplastic resin sheet containing an infrared transmitting pigment And the softening state surface sheet shape | molded by the shaping | molding process has the characteristic in having made the structure provided with the bonding process bonded together to a support sheet by using a reflection layer as a bonding surface.

このような構成によると、表面シートを透過した赤外線が反射層で反射されることにより車両用内装材の温度上昇を防ぐことができる。特に、表皮材を表面シートと支持シートの２層で構成したから構成を簡素化することができ、貼合工程が１回で済むから工程を短縮することができる。また、意匠層が赤外線透過顔料を含有した熱可塑性樹脂シートからなる表面シートによって構成され、反射層が視認できないため、外観見栄えを向上させることができる。さらに、表面シートを軟化状態のまま支持シートに貼り合わせることができるため、接着剤が不要である。   According to such a structure, the infrared rays which permeate | transmitted the surface sheet are reflected by a reflection layer, and the temperature rise of a vehicle interior material can be prevented. In particular, since the skin material is composed of two layers of a surface sheet and a support sheet, the configuration can be simplified, and the bonding process can be completed once, so that the process can be shortened. Moreover, since the design layer is comprised by the surface sheet which consists of a thermoplastic resin sheet containing the infrared transmission pigment, and a reflection layer cannot be visually recognized, appearance appearance can be improved. Furthermore, since the top sheet can be bonded to the support sheet in a softened state, an adhesive is unnecessary.

本発明の実施の態様として、以下の構成が好ましい。
支持シートは、ポリプロピレンフォームからなるクッション材である構成としてもよい。
このような構成によると、表皮材に弾力性を持たせることができる。 The following configuration is preferable as an embodiment of the present invention.
The support sheet may be a cushion material made of polypropylene foam.
According to such a configuration, the skin material can be given elasticity.

反射層は、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウムを含む合金からなる金属薄膜を支持シートの表面に蒸着したものである構成としてもよい。
このような構成によると、酸化チタンなどの赤外線反射物質入り反射シートを用いるよりも効率的に赤外線を反射させることができる。 The reflective layer may have a configuration in which a metal thin film made of aluminum or an alloy containing aluminum is deposited on the surface of the support sheet.
According to such a structure, infrared rays can be reflected more efficiently than using a reflection sheet containing an infrared reflecting material such as titanium oxide.

本発明によれば、表皮材の構成を簡素化して貼合工程を減らすことができるとともに、外観見栄えを向上させることができる。   According to the present invention, the structure of the skin material can be simplified to reduce the bonding process, and the appearance can be improved.

＜実施形態＞
本発明の実施形態を図１ないし図５の図面を参照しながら説明する。図１は、車両用ドアトリム（本発明の車両用内装材の一例）１０の意匠面側を示したものである。車両用ドアトリム１０は、車両用ドアトリム１０の主要部を構成するボード本体１１、車両用ドアトリム１０の上部を構成するアッパボード１２などを備えている。ボード本体１１の中央部には、乗員が肘をかけるアームレスト１３が車両前後方向に延びて設けられている。また、ボード本体１１においてアッパボード１２とアームレスト１３との間には、車両用ドアトリム１０の意匠面の意匠的効果を高めるオーナメント１４が装着されている。また、アームレスト１３の車両前方には、ドアハンドル１５が配置されている。 <Embodiment>
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings of FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a design surface side of a vehicle door trim (an example of a vehicle interior material of the present invention) 10. The vehicle door trim 10 includes a board body 11 that constitutes a main part of the vehicle door trim 10, an upper board 12 that constitutes an upper portion of the vehicle door trim 10, and the like. At the center of the board main body 11, an armrest 13 on which an occupant puts his elbow is provided extending in the vehicle front-rear direction. In the board body 11, an ornament 14 is mounted between the upper board 12 and the armrest 13 to enhance the design effect of the design surface of the vehicle door trim 10. A door handle 15 is disposed in front of the armrest 13 in the vehicle.

ボード本体１１およびアッパボード１２はいずれも、基材２０と、表皮材３０とを備えて構成されている。図２は、図１におけるＡ−Ａ線断面図であって、オーナメント１４の上部からアッパボード１２にかけての範囲を車両後方から見た図である。なお、以下の表皮材３０の構造説明においては、図２のアッパボード１２部分を代表として説明する。   Each of the board main body 11 and the upper board 12 includes a base material 20 and a skin material 30. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1 and shows a range from the upper portion of the ornament 14 to the upper board 12 as viewed from the rear of the vehicle. In the following description of the structure of the skin material 30, the upper board 12 portion of FIG. 2 will be described as a representative.

表皮材３０は、図２の一部拡大図に示すように、基材２０の表面に配置される支持シート３１と、支持シート３１の表面に配置される表面シート３３とからなる２層で構成されている。   As shown in the partially enlarged view of FIG. 2, the skin material 30 includes two layers including a support sheet 31 disposed on the surface of the base material 20 and a surface sheet 33 disposed on the surface of the support sheet 31. Has been.

支持シート３１は、ポリプロピレンフォームからなるクッション材によって構成されている。支持シート３１の表面には、予め反射層３２が蒸着されている。このため、表面シート３３は、後述する貼合工程において反射層３２を貼合面として支持シート３１の表面に貼り合わせられている。   The support sheet 31 is made of a cushion material made of polypropylene foam. A reflective layer 32 is previously deposited on the surface of the support sheet 31. For this reason, the surface sheet 33 is bonded to the surface of the support sheet 31 by using the reflective layer 32 as a bonding surface in a bonding process described later.

表面シート３３は、赤外線透過顔料を含有した熱可塑性樹脂シートであって、外部から差し込んだ赤外線を透過させて反射層３２に到達させるとともに、この反射層３２で反射された赤外線を透過させて外部に逃すように構成されている。また、表面シート３３はシート状に形成されており、着色（例えば黒色の顔料）を施すことにより外部から反射層３２が見えないようにすることができる。   The top sheet 33 is a thermoplastic resin sheet containing an infrared transmitting pigment, which transmits infrared rays inserted from the outside to reach the reflection layer 32 and transmits infrared rays reflected by the reflection layer 32 to the outside. It is configured to be missed. Moreover, the surface sheet 33 is formed in a sheet shape, and the reflective layer 32 can be made invisible from the outside by coloring (for example, a black pigment).

なお、熱可塑性樹脂シートの材料として、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリスチレン、ポリ酢酸ビニルなどを用いることができる。また、赤外線透過顔料の材料として、例えば特表２００７−５２２２９７号公報に開示された黒いペリレン顔料などを用いてもよい。   In addition, as a material of the thermoplastic resin sheet, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, or the like can be used. Further, as a material for the infrared transmitting pigment, for example, a black perylene pigment disclosed in JP-T-2007-522297 may be used.

反射層３２は、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウムを含む合金からなる金属薄膜を支持シート３１の表面に蒸着したものである。この金属薄膜によると、支持シート３１の表面をほぼ完全に覆うことができるため、確実に赤外線を反射させることができる。   The reflective layer 32 is formed by depositing a metal thin film made of aluminum or an alloy containing aluminum on the surface of the support sheet 31. According to this metal thin film, since the surface of the support sheet 31 can be almost completely covered, infrared rays can be reliably reflected.

ところで、車両用ドアトリムの温度上昇を防ぐ手段として、従来より、表皮材の表面に赤外線反射顔料を塗装する方法などが知られている。このような方法では、赤外線反射物質として酸化チタンなどを用いる場合が多く、酸化チタンは本来白色であることから、黒色を出しにくく、また、酸化チタンは粒子状であり、表皮材の表面を完全に覆うことはできないから、赤外線の反射効率が低いという問題があった。   By the way, as a means for preventing the temperature increase of the vehicle door trim, a method of coating an infrared reflective pigment on the surface of the skin material has been conventionally known. In such a method, titanium oxide or the like is often used as an infrared reflecting material, and since titanium oxide is originally white, it is difficult to produce black, and titanium oxide is particulate and the surface of the skin material is completely covered. In other words, the infrared reflection efficiency is low.

また、黒色を出しやすくする手段として、最外層に黒色の赤外線透過顔料入り熱可塑性樹脂シートを配置し、２層目に赤外線反射物質入り熱可塑性樹脂シートを配置する方法も考えられる。この場合、表皮材は、赤外線透過顔料入り熱可塑性樹脂シートと、赤外線反射物質入り熱可塑性樹脂シートと、支持シート３１とからなる３層構造（以下、この構成を「従来構造」という。）となるため、構成が複雑になる。また、従来構造では、支持シート３１に赤外線反射物質入り熱可塑性樹脂シートを貼り合わせる工程と、赤外線透過顔料入り熱可塑性樹脂シートを貼り合わせる工程とが必要となるため、貼合工程が２回必要になる。   Further, as a means for facilitating the production of black, a method may be considered in which a thermoplastic resin sheet containing a black infrared transmitting pigment is disposed on the outermost layer, and a thermoplastic resin sheet containing an infrared reflecting substance is disposed on the second layer. In this case, the skin material has a three-layer structure (hereinafter referred to as “conventional structure”) including a thermoplastic resin sheet containing an infrared transmitting pigment, a thermoplastic resin sheet containing an infrared reflecting substance, and a support sheet 31. Therefore, the configuration becomes complicated. Moreover, in the conventional structure, since the process of bonding the thermoplastic resin sheet containing an infrared reflecting substance to the support sheet 31 and the process of bonding the thermoplastic resin sheet containing an infrared transmitting pigment are required, the bonding process is required twice. become.

そこで、本願発明では、支持シート３１の表面に金属薄膜からなる反射層３２を蒸着し支持シート３１の表面をほぼ完全に覆うことで赤外線の反射効率を高めるとともに、表面シート３３によって金属薄膜からなる反射層３２をほぼ完全に覆うことで外観見栄えを向上させている。また、金属薄膜からなる反射層３２が予め表面に蒸着された支持シート３１を使用することで、貼合工程を１回にすることができる。さらに、最外層に赤外線透過顔料入り熱可塑性樹脂シートである表面シート３３を配置したことにより、車両用ドアトリム１０を黒色とする場合に、黒色を出しやすくなっている。   Therefore, in the present invention, the reflective layer 32 made of a metal thin film is deposited on the surface of the support sheet 31 to cover the surface of the support sheet 31 almost completely to increase the infrared reflection efficiency, and the surface sheet 33 is made of a metal thin film. The appearance appearance is improved by covering the reflective layer 32 almost completely. Moreover, a bonding process can be made once by using the support sheet 31 by which the reflective layer 32 which consists of metal thin films was previously vapor-deposited on the surface. Furthermore, when the top sheet 33, which is a thermoplastic resin sheet containing an infrared transmitting pigment, is disposed in the outermost layer, black is easily produced when the vehicle door trim 10 is black.

続いて、表皮材３０の製造方法について図３および図４の図面を参照しながら説明する。表面シート３３は、図３に示すように、成形工程で押出成形装置４０によってシート状に押出成形される。表面シート３３は、成形直後は軟化状態となっており、この軟化状態にある表面シート３３を図４に示す貼合工程で反射層３２を貼合面として支持シート３１にラミネートすることにより接着剤を用いることなく貼り合わせることができる。   Then, the manufacturing method of the skin material 30 is demonstrated, referring drawings of FIG. 3 and FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the top sheet 33 is extruded into a sheet shape by an extrusion molding device 40 in a molding process. The surface sheet 33 is in a softened state immediately after molding, and the surface sheet 33 in the softened state is laminated on the support sheet 31 with the reflective layer 32 as a bonding surface in the bonding step shown in FIG. Can be bonded together without using.

次に、本願発明の車両用ドアトリム１０の作用および効果について説明する。赤外線が車両用ドアトリム１０の意匠面に照射されると、赤外線は、表面シート３３を透過して反射層３２に至り、この反射層３２で反射されて再度表面シート３３を透過して外部に放出される。このとき、車両用ドアトリム１０の表面温度は、図５の実線ａに示すように、照射開始後１０分後ぐらいまで徐々に温度上昇を続けるものの、その後はほぼ一定の温度に保たれる。   Next, the operation and effect of the vehicle door trim 10 of the present invention will be described. When the design surface of the vehicle door trim 10 is irradiated with infrared rays, the infrared rays are transmitted through the surface sheet 33 to reach the reflection layer 32, reflected by the reflection layer 32, and transmitted through the surface sheet 33 again and emitted to the outside. Is done. At this time, the surface temperature of the vehicle door trim 10 continues to rise gradually until about 10 minutes after the start of irradiation, as shown by a solid line a in FIG. 5, but is maintained at a substantially constant temperature thereafter.

一方、従来構造の表皮材を用いた車両用ドアトリムは、図５の破線ｂに示すように、本願発明の車両用ドアトリム１０とほぼ同じ挙動を示すものの、３０分後における本願発明の車両用ドアトリム１０の表面温度よりも約１４℃高くなっている。すなわち、本願発明の車両用ドアトリム１０は、従来構造よりも赤外線の反射効率が高く、その結果、表面温度を低く抑えることができる。   On the other hand, the vehicle door trim using the skin material of the conventional structure shows substantially the same behavior as the vehicle door trim 10 of the present invention, as shown by the broken line b in FIG. 5, but the vehicle door trim of the present invention 30 minutes later. It is about 14 ° C. higher than the surface temperature of 10. That is, the vehicle door trim 10 of the present invention has higher infrared reflection efficiency than the conventional structure, and as a result, the surface temperature can be kept low.

以上のように本実施形態では、金属薄膜からなる反射層３２が予め表面に蒸着された支持シート３１を使用することで、表皮材３０を支持シート３１と表面シート３３とからなる２層構造とすることができ、その結果、貼合工程を１回にすることができる。また、表面シート３３として赤外線透過顔料を含有した熱可塑性樹脂シートを採用したから、反射層３２が外部から見えにくく、外観見栄えを向上させることができる。また、成形工程で押出成形された軟化状態にある表面シート３３を支持シート３１に貼り合わせしているから、接着剤を用いることなく、表皮材３０を形成することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, by using the support sheet 31 on which the reflective layer 32 made of a metal thin film is deposited in advance, the skin material 30 has a two-layer structure including the support sheet 31 and the surface sheet 33. As a result, the bonding process can be performed once. Further, since a thermoplastic resin sheet containing an infrared transmitting pigment is employed as the top sheet 33, the reflective layer 32 is hardly visible from the outside, and the appearance can be improved. Moreover, since the surface sheet 33 in the softened state that has been extrusion-molded in the molding process is bonded to the support sheet 31, the skin material 30 can be formed without using an adhesive.

＜他の実施形態＞
本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
（１）本実施形態では支持シート３１としてポリプロピレンフォームからなるクッション材を用いているものの、本発明によると、支持シート３１としてポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアミド、ポリメチルメタクリレートなどからなる樹脂シート、あるいは発泡ポリエチレン、発泡ポリ塩化ビニル、発泡ポリ塩化ビニリデン、発泡ポリビニルアルコール、発泡ポリアミド、発泡ポリメチルメタクリレートなどを用いてもよい。 <Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
(1) Although a cushion material made of polypropylene foam is used as the support sheet 31 in this embodiment, according to the present invention, the support sheet 31 is made of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, polyamide, poly A resin sheet made of methyl methacrylate or the like, or foamed polyethylene, foamed polyvinyl chloride, foamed polyvinylidene chloride, foamed polyvinyl alcohol, foamed polyamide, foamed polymethyl methacrylate, or the like may be used.

（２）本実施形態では反射層３２としてアルミニウムまたはアルミニウムを含む合金からなる金属薄膜を支持シート３１の表面に蒸着したものとしているものの、本発明によると、反射層３２として銀、ニッケル、鉄、ステンレス、金、銅などの金属を支持シート３１の表面に蒸着あるいはスパッタリングしたものでもよく、また、金箔、銀箔、アルミニウム箔、錫泊などを支持シート３１の表面に貼り合わせたものでもよい。   (2) In the present embodiment, a metal thin film made of aluminum or an alloy containing aluminum is deposited on the surface of the support sheet 31 as the reflective layer 32. According to the present invention, silver, nickel, iron, A metal such as stainless steel, gold, or copper may be vapor-deposited or sputtered on the surface of the support sheet 31, or a gold foil, silver foil, aluminum foil, tin foil, or the like may be bonded to the surface of the support sheet 31.

（３）本実施形態では表皮材３０を車両用ドアトリム１０に適用しているものの、本発明によると、表皮材３０を車両用天井材、車両用シート材などに適用してもよい。   (3) Although the skin material 30 is applied to the vehicle door trim 10 in the present embodiment, the skin material 30 may be applied to a vehicle ceiling material, a vehicle seat material, and the like according to the present invention.

車両用ドアトリムの意匠面側を示した図The figure which showed the design side of the door trim for vehicles 図１のＡ−Ａ線断面図AA line sectional view of FIG. 表面シートを押出成形装置で押出成形するとともに、軟化状態にある表面シートを支持シートにラミネートする様子を示した斜視図The perspective view which showed a mode that the surface sheet was extruded with an extrusion molding apparatus, and the surface sheet in a softened state was laminated on a support sheet 軟化状態にある表面シートを支持シートにラミネートする様子を示した断面図Sectional view showing how the top sheet in the softened state is laminated to the support sheet 車両用ドアトリムの表面温度評価を示したグラフA graph showing the surface temperature evaluation of a vehicle door trim

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

３０…表皮材
３１…支持シート
３２…反射層
３３…表面シート 30 ... Skin material 31 ... Support sheet 32 ... Reflective layer 33 ... Surface sheet

Claims (3)

表面シートと、反射層が表面に形成された支持シートとを備えた表皮材の製造方法であって、
赤外線透過顔料を含有した熱可塑性樹脂シートからなる前記表面シートを成形する成形工程と、
前記成形工程で成形された軟化状態の前記表面シートを、前記反射層を貼合面として前記支持シートに貼り合わせる貼合工程とを備えた表皮材の製造方法。 A method for producing a skin material comprising a surface sheet and a support sheet having a reflective layer formed on the surface,
A molding step of molding the top sheet made of a thermoplastic resin sheet containing an infrared transmitting pigment;
The manufacturing method of a skin material provided with the bonding process which bonds the said surface sheet of the softened state shape | molded at the said formation process to the said support sheet by making the said reflection layer into a bonding surface. 前記支持シートは、ポリプロピレンフォームからなるクッション材である請求項１に記載の表皮材の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a skin material according to claim 1, wherein the support sheet is a cushion material made of polypropylene foam. 前記反射層は、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウムを含む合金からなる金属薄膜を前記支持シートの表面に蒸着したものである請求項１または請求項２のいずれか一項に記載の表皮材の製造方法。 The method for producing a skin material according to claim 1, wherein the reflective layer is formed by depositing a metal thin film made of aluminum or an alloy containing aluminum on the surface of the support sheet.
JP2008183091A 2008-07-14 2008-07-14 Manufacturing method of skin material Expired - Fee Related JP5309744B2 (en)

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CN111976564A (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-11-24 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 Plaque handrail and vehicle in vehicle

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JPS63182131A (en) * 1987-01-23 1988-07-27 Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd Manufacture of aluminium deposited and laminated film
JPH0880594A (en) * 1994-09-14 1996-03-26 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Manufacture of decorative film
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JP2003127259A (en) * 2001-10-26 2003-05-08 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Low radiation skin material
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JPS5385868A (en) * 1977-01-10 1978-07-28 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk Method for continuously making composite sheet
JPS63182131A (en) * 1987-01-23 1988-07-27 Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd Manufacture of aluminium deposited and laminated film
JPH0880594A (en) * 1994-09-14 1996-03-26 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Manufacture of decorative film
JPH1016028A (en) * 1996-06-28 1998-01-20 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Foamed polystyrene laminated sheet, its molding, and manufacture of them
JP2003127259A (en) * 2001-10-26 2003-05-08 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Low radiation skin material
JP2007038844A (en) * 2005-08-03 2007-02-15 Calsonic Kansei Corp Interior member for vehicle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111976564A (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-11-24 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 Plaque handrail and vehicle in vehicle

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