JP2010017106A - Method for processing cherry and method for producing cherry pickle - Google Patents

Method for processing cherry and method for producing cherry pickle Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010017106A
JP2010017106A JP2008178562A JP2008178562A JP2010017106A JP 2010017106 A JP2010017106 A JP 2010017106A JP 2008178562 A JP2008178562 A JP 2008178562A JP 2008178562 A JP2008178562 A JP 2008178562A JP 2010017106 A JP2010017106 A JP 2010017106A
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Prior art keywords
cherry
cherries
raw
apple
solution
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JP2008178562A
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Japanese (ja)
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Akio Yokoo
昭男 横尾
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KOTOBUKIYA TSUKEMONO DOJO KK
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KOTOBUKIYA TSUKEMONO DOJO KK
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Priority to JP2008178562A priority Critical patent/JP2010017106A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for processing cherry, by which the taste and texture of raw cherry can be maintained in an almost raw state and held for a long period of time. <P>SOLUTION: An apple wine A is produced from an apple juice, further subjected to an acetic acid fermentation to give an apple vinegar, which is matured for three years to produce the fully fermented apple vinegar. The shells B of scallop are used. A is poured in B, and after 48 hours, B is dissolved to give a solution. Raw cherry is pickled in the solution. The cherry is maintained in an approximately raw state, and is not deteriorated, even when stored for a long period of time. The cherry is not deteriorated, even when pickled in salt, vinegar, or salt. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、サクランボを生のままに近い色合いと食感を残して長期保存できるサクランボの加工方法、及びこの加工したサクランボを利用したサクランボ漬の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for processing cherries that can be preserved for a long period of time while leaving the color and texture close to raw, and a method for producing cherries that use the processed cherries.

繊細で可憐で人気のあるサクランボは日持ちが短く、すぐに傷んでしまう欠点があり、長期保存する場合には塩漬や瓶詰、缶詰等にする以外にはなく、この場合は生サクランボの食感や味はなく、単にサクランボの姿をしているのみで、漬物は漬け液の味しかなく、缶詰などではケーキやアイスクリームの飾り物として利用されている。
特開2000−236808号公報
Delicate, cute and popular cherries have a short shelf life and have the disadvantage of being easily damaged, and when stored for a long period of time, there is no choice but to salt, bottle, canned, etc. In this case, the texture of raw cherries There is no taste, it just looks like a cherries, and the pickles have only the taste of pickles, and canned foods are used as decorations for cakes and ice cream.
JP 2000-236808 A

このため強いてサクランボの表皮や果肉の軟化を防ぐためには乳酸カルシウムやみょうばん等の食品添加物を使用して保存する方法も考えられる。また最近は食品に対しての消費者のニーズは安全で安心して食べられることを求める傾向が一般的に強まって来ている。   For this reason, in order to prevent softening of the skin and pulp of the cherries, a method of preserving using food additives such as calcium lactate and alum can be considered. Recently, there has been a general trend toward consumer demand for food that requires safe and secure eating.

安全安心が食品に求められる内容の第1は食品添加物の有無である。消費者のニーズは厚生労働省が認可している食品添加物も極力使用して欲しくないことを望んでいるのが現状である。   The first content that requires safety and security is the presence or absence of food additives. The current situation is that consumer needs do not want to use food additives approved by the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare as much as possible.

発明者は、この点に鑑み鋭意研究を続けた結果本発明に到達したもので、本発明は、リンゴ果汁から醸造した本格醸造のリンゴ酢を用い、これに帆立貝等の貝殻を投入して溶解させて2日程経過すると帆立の貝殻は溶けてカルシウム成分が溶出し、この液に生のサクランボを浸漬する。10日後このサクランボを取出して食したが、食感・色・表皮の張り共に生のものと変りなく、さらに30日経過後変化がなく、昨年収穫して同様に処理したサクランボも変化することなく食することができて現在に至っている。また、この加工サクランボは漬物用として利用しても従来のサクランボ漬、また製菓材料等として軸と種を取りのぞき利用することも可能で、従来のサクランボ漬物とは食感等に格段の差がある。     The inventor has arrived at the present invention as a result of continual research in view of this point, and the present invention uses a full-scale brewed cider vinegar brewed from apple juice, into which shells such as scallops are added and dissolved. After about 2 days, the scallop shell melts and the calcium component elutes, and the raw cherries are immersed in this solution. Ten days later, the cherries were taken out and eaten, but the texture, color, and skin tension did not change from raw, and after 30 days, there was no change. I can do it now. In addition, the processed cherries can be used for pickles, but can also be used to remove the shaft and seeds as confectionery materials, etc. is there.

本発明により得られたサクランボは、従来有害視されている食品添加物を一切使用せず、しかもサクランボの食味や食感を損うことなく長期間の保存が可能で、しかもサクランボ漬としての利用も味覚等を変えることなく加工できるため、この利用価値はきわめて大きく、サクランボの活用に特に顕著な作用効果を奏する。   The cherries obtained according to the present invention do not use any food additives that have been regarded as harmful in the past, and can be stored for a long time without impairing the taste and texture of the cherries. Can be processed without changing the taste, etc., so this utility value is extremely great, and it has a particularly remarkable effect on the use of cherries.

本発明に使用するリンゴ酢は、アルコール類を添加することなく、リンゴ果汁に醗酵菌を作用させてリンゴ酒を造り、更に酢酸菌を培養して酢酸醗酵によりリンゴ酢を醸造したもので、これを三年間熟成させ本格醸造のリンゴ酢とする。また帆立貝の貝殻は青森産の産業廃棄物として多量に放出される貝殻を洗浄して使用する。   The apple vinegar used in the present invention is made by making a fermenting fungus act on apple juice without adding alcohols, further cultivating acetic acid bacteria and brewing apple vinegar by acetic acid fermentation. Aged for 3 years to produce full-fledged apple cider vinegar. In addition, scallop shells are used after washing large amounts of shells released as industrial waste from Aomori.

まず貝殻に本格醸造のリンゴ酢を注ぐ、貝殻はリンゴ酢に反応して融け出し48時間経過後、貝殻は溶融し液はカルシウムの反応によって殆んど中性になる。この溶液はカルシウム成分とミネラル成分を約9%含有した液体となり、この溶液の中に生サクランボを投入する。   First, authentic brewed cider vinegar is poured into the shell. The shell melts in response to apple vinegar, and after 48 hours, the shell melts and the liquid becomes almost neutral by the reaction of calcium. This solution becomes a liquid containing about 9% of calcium and mineral components, and raw cherries are put into this solution.

ここで投入するサクランボの種類は、いずれでもよいが、実施例では、
(1)果肉の比較的硬い、粒の大きなナポレオン種を使用した。
(2)一番人気のある甘味が強く果肉の軟らかい佐藤錦を使用した。
一週間後、(1),(2)のサクランボには特に変化はなく、この時点で浸漬液を採取し、分析した結果、前記のカルシウム成分、ミネラル成分は0.2〜0.4%に減少していた。
Any type of cherries can be used here, but in the embodiment,
(1) A relatively hard and large grain Napoleon species was used.
(2) The most popular sweet and strong flesh pulp Sato Nishiki was used.
One week later, the cherries (1) and (2) had no particular change, and the immersion liquid was collected and analyzed at this point, and as a result, the calcium and mineral components were 0.2 to 0.4%. It was decreasing.

このままの状態で30日保存した後、(1),(2)のサクランボを取出し、食味・食感を調べたが、(1)のナポレオンはナポレオン特有の食味・食感が残り、(2)の佐藤錦は佐藤錦特有の食味・食感があって、特に果肉の軟化・果皮の変色や退化など見られなかった。   After storing for 30 days in this state, the cherries (1) and (2) were taken out and examined for taste and texture. The napoleon of (1) remained napoleon-specific taste and texture, (2) Sato Nishiki had a taste and texture peculiar to Sato Nishiki, and in particular, there was no softening of the flesh, discoloration or degeneration of the skin.

前記実施例で、加工後30日経過した後サクランボを取出し砂糖漬とした。この砂糖漬のサクランボは菓子用の飾りとしてケーキやアイスクリームの上に載せて使用するのに適している。   In the said Example, after 30 days passed from a process, a cherry was taken out and it was made into candied. The candied cherries are suitable for use on cakes and ice creams as confectionery decorations.

前記実施例の加工サクランボ1kgに対して、砂糖500g、蜂蜜200g、前記加工液500ccをガラス容器に入れ、密封し、常温で3ヶ月保存した。容器からサクランボを取出して観察した。外観は殆ど変化はなく、色・艶・張り等生のサクランボに近く、食味も十分残っていて、従来のサクランボ漬とは全く違い、生食の感が十分残っていた。   500 kg of sugar, 200 g of honey, and 500 cc of the processing liquid were put into a glass container with respect to 1 kg of the processed cherries of the above examples, sealed, and stored at room temperature for 3 months. The cherries were removed from the container and observed. The appearance was almost unchanged, it was close to raw cherries such as color, luster, and tension, and the taste was still sufficient.

なお、先の実施例で帆立貝の貝殻を使用したが蛤やアサリの貝殻を使用しても同様にカルシウム分が溶出して同様の結果が生じる。   In addition, although the scallop shell was used in the previous example, the calcium content was eluted in the same manner and the same result was produced even when the shell of clam or clam was used.

上述のように本発明により加工されたサクランボは季節外であっても十分に新鮮なサクランボの食味が楽しめるため、一年中サクランボが楽しめ、贈答品としても使用に適し、さらに酢漬・塩漬・砂糖漬等にも従来の漬物としてのサクランボの味覚、食味を変え、さらに加工のための添加物の使用がなく安心して利用することができる。   As described above, the cherries processed according to the present invention can enjoy the taste of fresh cherries even outside of the season, so you can enjoy cherries all year round and suitable for use as gifts. -Can change the taste and taste of cherries as a traditional pickle for candied foods, and can be used safely without the use of additives for processing.

Claims (2)

リンゴ果汁から醸造した本格醸造のリンゴ酢に帆立貝等の貝殻を投入して溶解させ2日間経過した液に生サクランボを浸漬することを特徴としたサクランボの加工方法。   A method for processing cherries, characterized in that shellfish such as scallops are poured into real brewed apple vinegar brewed from apple juice and dissolved, and the raw cherries are immersed in a liquid that has passed for two days. リンゴ果汁から醸造した本格醸造のリンゴ酢に帆立貝等の貝殻を投入して溶解させ2日間経過した液に生サクランボを浸漬し、この加工サクランボを漬物液に浸漬するサクランボ漬の製造方法。   A method for producing cherry pickles, in which shellfish such as scallop shellfish is poured into real brewed apple vinegar brewed from apple juice and dissolved, and the raw cherries are immersed in a solution that has passed for two days, and the processed cherries are immersed in the pickled solution.
JP2008178562A 2008-07-09 2008-07-09 Method for processing cherry and method for producing cherry pickle Pending JP2010017106A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2338690A1 (en) 2009-12-25 2011-06-29 Fujifilm Corporation Method for forming images using a thermal transfer image-receiving sheet having a lenticular lens

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2338690A1 (en) 2009-12-25 2011-06-29 Fujifilm Corporation Method for forming images using a thermal transfer image-receiving sheet having a lenticular lens

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