JP2010010044A - Lamp device - Google Patents

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JP2010010044A
JP2010010044A JP2008170338A JP2008170338A JP2010010044A JP 2010010044 A JP2010010044 A JP 2010010044A JP 2008170338 A JP2008170338 A JP 2008170338A JP 2008170338 A JP2008170338 A JP 2008170338A JP 2010010044 A JP2010010044 A JP 2010010044A
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arc tube
lamp
circuit
lighting
storage cover
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Kazuo Nomura
和男 野村
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Hitachi Lighting Ltd
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Hitachi Lighting Ltd
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  • Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lamp device having an attachable and detachable structure of a lamp and a circuit which can freely detachably be combined with each other, and capable of obtaining a sufficient light output from a starting time to a stable light-up time. <P>SOLUTION: The lamp device has the circuit 1 and the lamp 2 which are freely detachably formed. The lamp 2 has a connection section 18 formed on a light-emitting tube storage cover 9 for housing a light-emitting tube 11, a metal material 13 wherein one end is connected with the coldest spot 16 of the light-emitting tube 11 and the other end is arranged at the connection section 18, and a connection pin 7 connected with the light-emitting tube 11. The circuit 1 has a circuit storage cover 4 for housing a light-up drive circuit 5, a connection section 19 formed at the circuit storage cover 4, a metal material 14 wherein one end is connected with a base 3 and the other end is arranged on the connection section 19, and a conductive connection metal fitting 6 connected with the light-up drive circuit 5. When the connection section 18 and the connection section 19 are connected with each other, the connection pin 7 and the conductive connection metal fitting 6 are electrically connected with each other, and the other end of the metal material 13 and the other end of the metal material 14 are thermally connected to each other. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明はランプ装置に係り、特に着脱自在に組み合わされたランプ部と回路部とを有するランプ装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a lamp device, and more particularly to a lamp device having a lamp portion and a circuit portion that are detachably combined.

近年、省エネルギー等を目的として、インバータ式点灯駆動回路を内蔵した電球形やコンパクト形の蛍光ランプ等のランプ装置が多く使用されるようになってきた。   In recent years, for the purpose of energy saving and the like, lamp devices such as a light bulb type and a compact type fluorescent lamp incorporating an inverter type lighting drive circuit have come to be used in many cases.

この種の蛍光ランプは、例えば特許文献1に記載されている。このような、従来のインバータ式点灯駆動回路を内蔵した電球形やコンパクト形の蛍光ランプにあっては、放電発光管とインバータ式点灯駆動回路が一体化されている。そのため、寿命に至った放電発光管の交換については構造上考慮されておらず、インバータ式点灯駆動回路を内蔵した蛍光ランプ全体を交換するしかなかった。
特開2002−15702号公報
This type of fluorescent lamp is described in Patent Document 1, for example. In such a bulb-type or compact fluorescent lamp incorporating a conventional inverter-type lighting drive circuit, the discharge arc tube and the inverter-type lighting drive circuit are integrated. For this reason, replacement of the discharge arc tube that has reached the end of its life is not considered in terms of structure, and the entire fluorescent lamp incorporating the inverter type lighting drive circuit must be replaced.
JP 2002-15702 A

蛍光ランプが寿命に至った場合、従来のように蛍光ランプ全体を交換するのではなく、放電発光管とインバータ式点灯駆動回路が着脱自在に組み合わされたランプ部及び回路部から成る蛍光ランプを作製し、ランプ寿命時にはランプ部だけを交換し回路部は再利用することが考えられる。このような構成によれば、近年の更なる省エネルギー、省資源化の要求に沿うものになると期待されるが、同時に、ランプ性能の向上も欠かせない。
一般的に電球形蛍光ランプの点灯時における発光管の輻射熱は、直線形・丸形の蛍光ランプの輻射熱よりも高い。そのため、蛍光ランプの発光に不可欠な水銀の供給形態は、低輻射熱の直線形・丸形の蛍光ランプの場合は純水銀または純水銀にほぼ等しい特性を持つ水銀アマルガムを封入しているので、低温で発光管内の水銀蒸気圧が最適になり、始動時から安定点灯時まで一定の十分な光出力が得られるのに対し、高輻射熱の電球形蛍光ランプの場合は、純水銀よりも高温で発光管内の水銀蒸気圧が最適になる水銀アマルガムを封入しているため、安定点灯時には十分な光出力が得られるが、始動時の低温時には十分な光出力が得られない。
高輻射熱である電球形蛍光ランプにおいても始動時から十分な光出力を得るためには、直線形・丸形の蛍光ランプと同様に純水銀または純水銀にほぼ等しい特性を持つ水銀アマルガムを封入するうえ、発光管の輻射熱を外部に放出して、発光管内の水銀が集まる最冷点温度を直線形・丸形の蛍光ランプに近づける必要がある。
When a fluorescent lamp reaches the end of its life, instead of replacing the entire fluorescent lamp as in the past, a fluorescent lamp consisting of a lamp part and a circuit part, in which a discharge arc tube and an inverter-type lighting drive circuit are detachably combined, is produced. However, it is conceivable that only the lamp part is replaced and the circuit part is reused when the lamp life is reached. According to such a configuration, it is expected to meet the demand for further energy saving and resource saving in recent years, but at the same time, improvement of lamp performance is indispensable.
Generally, the radiant heat of the arc tube when the bulb-type fluorescent lamp is turned on is higher than the radiant heat of the linear and round fluorescent lamps. For this reason, the form of mercury that is indispensable for the emission of fluorescent lamps is pure mercury or mercury amalgam that has characteristics almost equal to pure mercury in the case of linear and round fluorescent lamps with low radiant heat. The mercury vapor pressure in the arc tube is optimized, and a constant and sufficient light output is obtained from the start to the stable lighting, whereas in the case of a bulb lamp with high radiant heat, it emits at a temperature higher than that of pure mercury. Since mercury amalgam that optimizes the mercury vapor pressure in the tube is enclosed, sufficient light output can be obtained at the time of stable lighting, but sufficient light output cannot be obtained at low temperatures during start-up.
In order to obtain a sufficient light output even at the time of start-up in a bulb-type fluorescent lamp with high radiant heat, pure mercury or mercury amalgam having characteristics almost equal to pure mercury is enclosed as in the case of linear and round fluorescent lamps. In addition, it is necessary to release the radiant heat of the arc tube to the outside so that the coldest spot temperature at which mercury in the arc tube collects is close to that of a linear or round fluorescent lamp.

従って本発明の目的は、着脱自在に結合可能なランプ部と回路部の着脱構造を有し、始動時から安定点灯時まで十分な光出力を得られるランプ装置を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a lamp device having a lamp part and a circuit part detachable structure that can be detachably coupled, and capable of obtaining a sufficient light output from the start to the stable lighting.

上記目的は、発光管、前記発光管を収納する発光管収納カバー、前記発光管収納カバーに形成された第1連結部、前記発光管の最冷点部に一端が接続され前記第1連結部に他端が配置された第1金属材および前記発光管に接続された第1導電部材を有するランプ部と、電源に接続される口金、前記発光管を点灯するための点灯駆動回路、前記点灯駆動回路を収納する回路収納カバー、前記回路収納カバーに形成された第2連結部、前記口金に一端が接続され前記第2連結部に他端が配置された第2金属材および前記点灯駆動回路に接続された第2導電部材を有する回路部とを着脱自在に備え、前記ランプ部と前記回路部とを結合するために前記第1連結部と前記第2連結部とが連結したときに、前記第1導電部材と前記第2導電部材とが電気的に接続されるとともに、前記第1金属材の他端と前記第2金属材の他端とが熱的に接続されるように構成したランプ装置により達成される。   The object is to provide an arc tube, an arc tube storage cover for storing the arc tube, a first connection part formed on the arc tube storage cover, and one end connected to the coldest spot of the arc tube, the first connection part. A lamp portion having a first metal material having the other end disposed thereon and a first conductive member connected to the arc tube, a base connected to a power source, a lighting drive circuit for lighting the arc tube, and the lighting A circuit housing cover for housing a driving circuit; a second connecting portion formed on the circuit housing cover; a second metal member having one end connected to the base and the other end disposed at the second connecting portion; and the lighting driving circuit When the first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected to connect the lamp part and the circuit part in a detachable manner, the circuit part having the second conductive member connected to the The first conductive member and the second conductive member are electrically connected. Is connected, the other end of the first metal member and the other end of the second metal material is achieved by the configuration the lamp unit so as to be thermally connected to.

ここで、前記第1連結部および前記第2連結部は、一方を凸部とし他方をそれに対応する凹部とすることができる。前記第2連結部は、前記第2金属材の他端に対する接触防止用の保護部材を備えることができる。前記第2金属材の一端は、前記回路収納カバーと前記口金との間に挟まれるように構成することができる。前記発光管の最冷点部は、前記発光管収納カバーの外部に露出していることが好ましい。前記ランプ部は、前記発光管収納カバー内における前記発光管の最冷点部の周辺部に前記発光管からの輻射熱の影響を軽減するための介在物を備えることができる。前記第2導電部材は、前記点灯駆動回路の基板に実装することができる。   Here, one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion may be a convex portion and the other may be a corresponding concave portion. The second connecting part may include a protective member for preventing contact with the other end of the second metal material. One end of the second metal material can be configured to be sandwiched between the circuit storage cover and the base. It is preferable that the coldest spot of the arc tube is exposed to the outside of the arc tube storage cover. The lamp part may include an inclusion for reducing the influence of radiant heat from the arc tube at the periphery of the coldest spot of the arc tube in the arc tube storage cover. The second conductive member can be mounted on a substrate of the lighting drive circuit.

本発明に係るランプ体は、電源に接続される口金、前記発光管を点灯するための点灯駆動回路、前記点灯駆動回路を収納する回路収納カバー、前記回路収納カバーに形成された第2連結部、前記口金に一端が接続され前記第2連結部に他端が配置された第2金属材および前記点灯駆動回路に接続された第2導電部材を有するランプ点灯回路装置に対して着脱自在に構成されたものであって、発光管と、前記発光管を収納する発光管収納カバーと、前記発光管収納カバーに形成された第1連結部と、前記発光管の最冷点部に一端が接続され前記第1連結部に他端が配置された第1金属材と、前記発光管に接続された第1導電部材とを備え、前記ランプ点灯回路装置と結合するために前記第1連結部を前記第2連結部に連結したときに、前記第1導電部材が前記第2導電部材に電気的に接続されるとともに、前記第1金属材の他端が前記第2金属材の他端と熱的に接続されるように構成される。   The lamp body according to the present invention includes a base connected to a power source, a lighting drive circuit for lighting the arc tube, a circuit storage cover for storing the lighting drive circuit, and a second connecting portion formed in the circuit storage cover. A lamp lighting circuit device having a second metal member having one end connected to the base and the other end disposed at the second connecting portion and a second conductive member connected to the lighting driving circuit. One end connected to the arc tube, the arc tube housing cover for housing the arc tube, a first connecting portion formed on the arc tube housing cover, and the coldest spot of the arc tube A first metal member having the other end disposed on the first connecting portion, and a first conductive member connected to the arc tube, wherein the first connecting portion is coupled to the lamp lighting circuit device. When connected to the second connecting portion, the first With the conductive member is electrically connected to the second conductive member, configured as the other end of the first metal material is the other end thermally connected to the second metal member.

本発明に係るランプ点灯回路装置は、発光管、前記発光管を収納する発光管収納カバー、前記発光管収納カバーに形成された第1連結部、前記発光管の最冷点部に一端が接続され前記第1連結部に他端が配置された第1金属材および前記発光管に接続された第1導電部材を有するランプ体に対して着脱自在に構成されたものであって、電源に接続される口金と、前記発光管を点灯するための点灯駆動回路と、前記点灯駆動回路を収納する回路収納カバーと、前記回路収納カバーに形成された第2連結部と、前記口金に一端が接続され前記第2連結部に他端が配置された第2金属材と、前記点灯駆動回路に接続された第2導電部材とを備え、前記ランプ体と結合するために前記第2連結部を前記第1連結部に連結したときに、前記第2導電部材が前記第1導電部材に電気的に接続されるとともに、前記第2金属材の他端が前記第1金属材の他端と熱的に接続されるように構成される。   The lamp lighting circuit device according to the present invention includes an arc tube, an arc tube storage cover for storing the arc tube, a first connecting portion formed on the arc tube storage cover, and one end connected to the coldest spot of the arc tube And is configured to be detachable from a lamp body having a first metal member having the other end disposed at the first connecting portion and a first conductive member connected to the arc tube, and is connected to a power source. A base, a lighting drive circuit for lighting the arc tube, a circuit storage cover for storing the lighting drive circuit, a second connecting portion formed in the circuit storage cover, and one end connected to the base A second metal member having the other end disposed on the second connecting part, and a second conductive member connected to the lighting driving circuit, the second connecting part being connected to the lamp body, When connected to the first connecting portion, the second conductive member Wherein is electrically connected to the first conductive member, configured as the other end of the second metal material is the other end thermally connected to the first metal member.

本発明では、前記ランプ部と前記回路部とを接続させた一体状態においては、前記発光管輻射熱を前記口金を介して電源口金ソケットへ伝熱させるために設けられた、前記ランプ部の金属材と前記回路部の金属材は、人の指が触れないような保護部材を備えた上で機械的に接触していることが好ましい。さらに、前記発光管輻射熱を前記口金を介して前記電源口金ソケットへ伝熱させるために設けた金属材は、熱伝導に優れかつ弾性を有していることが好ましい。さらに、前記発光管輻射熱を前記口金を介して前記電源口金ソケットへ伝熱させるために設けた前記回路部の金属材は、前記点灯駆動回路収納カバーの口金取付部において、前記収納カバーと前記口金との間に前記金属材の一部を挟み込む構造を有していることが好ましい。さらに、前記発光管の最冷点を前記発光管収納カバー内部から外部へ貫通させ、最冷点が外気に触れる構造を有していることが好ましい。なお、最冷点付近のカバーに切り欠き部を形成し、最冷点が外気に触れる構造にしてもよい。   In the present invention, in the integrated state in which the lamp unit and the circuit unit are connected, the metal material of the lamp unit is provided for transferring the arc tube radiant heat to the power base socket through the base. It is preferable that the metal material of the circuit portion is in mechanical contact with a protective member that prevents a human finger from touching. Furthermore, it is preferable that the metal material provided for transferring the arc tube radiant heat to the power base socket through the base has excellent heat conduction and elasticity. Furthermore, the metal material of the circuit part provided for transferring the arc tube radiant heat to the power base socket through the base includes the storage cover and the base in the base mounting part of the lighting drive circuit storage cover. It is preferable to have a structure in which a part of the metal material is sandwiched therebetween. Furthermore, it is preferable to have a structure in which the coldest point of the arc tube penetrates from the inside of the arc tube housing cover to the outside, and the coldest point touches the outside air. In addition, a notch part may be formed in the cover in the vicinity of the coldest spot, and the coldest spot may be in contact with the outside air.

さらに、前記発光管収納カバーには前記発光管の最冷点部が受ける前記発光管輻射熱の影響を軽減できるよう発光管収納カバー内部の最冷点部周辺に介在物として例えばリブを有していることが好ましい。さらに、前記点灯駆動回路の基板には前記ランプ部端子と電気的接触するための受金(導電部材)が直接実装されていることが好ましい。さらに、前記回路部が前記ランプ部導電部材に容易に係合できるように、前記回路部と前記ランプ部の外表面に着脱位置あわせを有していることが好ましい。なお、上記構造は発光管及びそれを点灯するための例えばインバータ式点灯駆動回路を備え、着脱自在に組み合わされたランプ部と回路部とを有するランプ装置に限らず、放電発光管とインバータ式点灯駆動回路が一体化されているランプ装置に用いてもよい。また、前記口金形状は単一形状に限定するものではなく、これ以外のサイズのE口金、B口金などに用いてもよい。また、接続ピン7は、G10q型である。但し、ピン形状は1つに限定するものではない。   Further, the arc tube housing cover has, for example, ribs as inclusions around the cold spot inside the arc tube housing cover so as to reduce the influence of the arc tube radiant heat received by the cold spot of the arc tube. Preferably it is. Furthermore, it is preferable that a receiving plate (conductive member) for making electrical contact with the lamp unit terminal is directly mounted on the substrate of the lighting drive circuit. Furthermore, it is preferable that the circuit portion and the outer surface of the lamp portion have attachment / detachment alignment so that the circuit portion can be easily engaged with the lamp portion conductive member. Note that the above structure includes an arc tube and, for example, an inverter type lighting drive circuit for lighting it, and is not limited to a lamp device having a lamp unit and a circuit unit that are detachably combined, but a discharge arc tube and inverter type lighting. You may use for the lamp device with which the drive circuit was integrated. The base shape is not limited to a single shape, and may be used for E bases, B bases, etc. of other sizes. The connection pin 7 is G10q type. However, the pin shape is not limited to one.

このような構成により、ランプ部と回路部の着脱構造を有し、始動時から安定点灯時まで十分な光出力を得ることができる。   With such a configuration, the lamp unit and the circuit unit can be attached and detached, and sufficient light output can be obtained from the start to the stable lighting.

ランプ部と回路部とを着脱自在に組み合わせたランプ装置において、発光管輻射熱を口金を介して口金ソケットへ伝達させ、かつ前記ランプ部と前記回路部との接続状態保持を強化できる機構を有するには、ランプ部と回路部のそれぞれに伝熱経路を形成し、ランプ部と回路部を組み合わせて一体化した際に、各伝熱経路の連結と、ランプ部と回路部の係合が一体の機構を有している必要がある。ランプ部の伝熱経路は、発光管の最冷点部に金属材の一端が接触しており、金属材のもう一端は発光管収納カバーの外表面に接触している。従って、発光管の輻射熱が最冷点部から金属材の一端に伝わり、金属材を伝って発光管収納カバーの外表面に接触している金属材のもう一端から外部へ伝熱する。一方、回路部の伝熱経路は、点灯駆動回路収納カバーの外表面に金属材の一端が接触しており、金属材のもう一端は口金に接触している。従って、点灯駆動回路収納カバーの外表面に接触している金属材の一端から外部からの熱を受取り、金属材を伝って、金属材のもう一端に接触している口金を経由して電源口金ソケットへ伝熱する。ランプ部と回路部とを組み合わせた一体状態においては、ランプ部の発光管収納カバーの外表面に接触している金属材の一端と、回路部の点灯駆動回路収納カバーの外表面に接触している金属材の一端が接触し、ランプ部と回路部の伝熱経路が連結している状態になる。また、ランプ部の発光管収納カバーの凸部外表面に金属材を接触させ、一方、回路部の点灯駆動回路収納カバーの凹部外表面(発光管収納カバー凸部に対応している)に接触している金属材を機械的に接触させることにより、熱伝達の接触と両カバーの係合が同時に行われる。ここで、上記凸部と凹部とを逆にすることもできる。また、回路部がランプ部導電部材に容易に係合できる目安となる。   In a lamp device in which a lamp unit and a circuit unit are detachably combined, the lamp unit has a mechanism capable of transmitting arc tube radiant heat to a base socket through a base and strengthening the connection state between the lamp unit and the circuit unit. The heat transfer path is formed in each of the lamp part and the circuit part, and when the lamp part and the circuit part are combined and integrated, the connection of each heat transfer path and the engagement of the lamp part and the circuit part are integrated. It is necessary to have a mechanism. In the heat transfer path of the lamp part, one end of the metal material is in contact with the coldest spot of the arc tube, and the other end of the metal material is in contact with the outer surface of the arc tube housing cover. Therefore, the radiant heat of the arc tube is transmitted from the coldest point to one end of the metal material, and is transmitted from the other end of the metal material contacting the outer surface of the arc tube housing cover to the outside through the metal material. On the other hand, in the heat transfer path of the circuit portion, one end of the metal material is in contact with the outer surface of the lighting drive circuit housing cover, and the other end of the metal material is in contact with the base. Therefore, heat from the outside is received from one end of the metal material that is in contact with the outer surface of the lighting drive circuit storage cover, passes through the metal material, and passes through the base that is in contact with the other end of the metal material. Heat is transferred to the socket. In an integrated state in which the lamp unit and the circuit unit are combined, one end of the metal material in contact with the outer surface of the arc tube storage cover of the lamp unit and the outer surface of the lighting drive circuit storage cover of the circuit unit are in contact. One end of the metal material is in contact, and the heat transfer path between the lamp part and the circuit part is connected. In addition, the metal material is brought into contact with the outer surface of the convex portion of the arc tube storage cover of the lamp unit, while it is in contact with the outer surface of the concave portion of the lighting drive circuit storage cover of the circuit unit (corresponding to the convex portion of the arc tube storage cover). By bringing the metallic material in contact with each other mechanically, the contact of heat transfer and the engagement of both covers are performed simultaneously. Here, the convex portion and the concave portion can be reversed. Moreover, it becomes a standard which a circuit part can engage easily with a lamp | ramp part electrically-conductive member.

ランプ部の金属材と回路部の金属材の機械的接触により、最冷点部の輻射熱を口金を介して電源口金ソケットに伝達できるが、同時に、口金は通電している。よって、金属材にも通電するため、金属材に指などが触れないようにする必要がある。その対策として、ランプ部と回路部とを接続させた一体状態においては、ランプ部と回路部の双方の金属材を点灯駆動回路収納カバーや発光管収納カバーで覆い隠して、指などが触れられない状態にする。一方、ランプ部が接続されていない回路部のみの状態で口金が電源口金ソケットにはめ込まれて通電状態である場合は、回路部の点灯駆動回路収納カバーの凹部外表面(発光管収納カバー凸部に対応している)に接触している金属材に指などが触れられない状態にするために、カバーに人が触れないように保護部材として接触防止用のリブを設ける。   The mechanical contact between the metal material of the lamp part and the metal material of the circuit part can transmit the radiant heat of the coldest spot part to the power base socket through the base, but at the same time, the base is energized. Therefore, since electricity is supplied to the metal material, it is necessary to prevent the finger from touching the metal material. As a countermeasure, when the lamp unit and the circuit unit are connected, the metal material of both the lamp unit and the circuit unit is covered with the lighting drive circuit storage cover and the arc tube storage cover, and a finger or the like can be touched. It is not in a state. On the other hand, when the base is inserted into the power base socket with only the circuit part not connected to the lamp part being energized, the outer surface of the concave part of the lighting drive circuit storage cover of the circuit part (the convex part of the arc tube storage cover) In order to prevent a finger from touching a metal material that is in contact with the cover, a rib for preventing contact is provided as a protective member so that a person cannot touch the cover.

金属材は、上述のように、熱伝導接触と機械的接触を目的に設けているため、熱伝導に優れかつ弾性を有している材質であることが好ましい。金属材については更に後述する。   Since the metal material is provided for the purpose of heat conduction contact and mechanical contact as described above, the metal material is preferably a material having excellent heat conduction and elasticity. The metal material will be further described later.

回路部の金属材と口金との接続においては、金属材が点灯駆動回路の発熱を拾うことによる発光管輻射熱の伝達効率低下を防ぐため、収納カバーの口金取付部で収納カバーと口金との間に金属材の一部を挟み込む構造とする。これにより、金属材と点灯駆動回路の間に収納カバーの一部が介在し断熱効果があるため、点灯駆動回路の熱影響を低減できる。   When connecting the metal part of the circuit part to the base, in order to prevent the metal material from picking up the heat generated by the lighting drive circuit, the transmission efficiency of the arc tube radiant heat is reduced. A part of the metal material is sandwiched between the two. Thereby, a part of the storage cover is interposed between the metal material and the lighting drive circuit and has a heat insulation effect, so that the thermal influence of the lighting drive circuit can be reduced.

発光管の最冷点部である排気管封止トップ部または水銀アマルガム封入管が、発光管収納カバー内部から外部に貫通し、外気に触れる構造にする。すなわち、最冷点部は発光管収納カバーの外部に露出させる。これにより、発光管の最冷点部が発光管収納カバー内部に蓄積されている発光管輻射熱の影響を受けにくくすることができる。最冷点部が発光管収納カバー内部から外部に貫通せず、最冷点付近のカバーに切り欠き部を形成し、最冷点部が外気に触れる構造にしても同様の効果が得られる。さらに、発光管収納カバーには発光管の最冷点部が発光管輻射熱の影響を受けにくくするために発光管収納カバー内部の最冷点部排気管周辺または最冷点水銀アマルガム封入管周辺に介在物としてリブを設けている。   The exhaust tube sealing top portion or mercury amalgam enclosure tube, which is the coldest spot of the arc tube, penetrates from the inside of the arc tube housing cover to the outside and is structured to be exposed to the outside air. That is, the coldest spot is exposed outside the arc tube storage cover. As a result, the coldest spot of the arc tube can be made less susceptible to arc tube radiant heat accumulated in the arc tube storage cover. Even if the coldest spot does not penetrate from the inside of the arc tube housing cover to the outside and a notch is formed in the cover near the coldest spot so that the coldest spot is in contact with the outside air, the same effect can be obtained. Furthermore, in order to make the arc tube storage cover less susceptible to the influence of arc tube radiant heat, the arc tube storage cover is placed around the coolest spot exhaust pipe inside the arc tube storage cover or around the coldest mercury amalgam enclosure tube. Ribs are provided as inclusions.

点灯駆動回路の基板にはランプ部端子と電気的接触するための受金(導電部材)が直接実装されて一体となっている。点灯駆動回路と受金が一体であるので、受金を支持する部品や受金と点灯駆動回路を連結させる部品が不要になり、ランプ全長の抑制や、コスト低減や、点灯駆動回路組立ての簡素化が可能である。   A light receiving member (conductive member) for making electrical contact with the lamp unit terminal is directly mounted on and integrated with the substrate of the lighting drive circuit. Since the lighting drive circuit and the receiver are integrated, the parts that support the receiver and the parts that connect the receiver and the lighting drive circuit become unnecessary, reducing the overall length of the lamp, reducing costs, and simplifying the lighting driver circuit assembly. Is possible.

回路部がランプ部導電部材に容易に係合できるように、回路部とランプ部の外表面に着脱位置あわせとして、矢印マークや凹凸部など目印を有することが好ましい。目印は印刷やシール貼付けやケース構造で設けることができる。   It is preferable to have a mark such as an arrow mark or a concavo-convex part on the outer surface of the circuit part and the lamp part as an attachment / detachment alignment so that the circuit part can easily engage with the lamp part conductive member. The mark can be provided by printing, sticking a sticker, or a case structure.

本発明によれば、着脱自在に組み合わされたランプ部と回路部の着脱構造を有し、始動時から安定点灯時まで十分な光出力を得られるランプ装置を得ることができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a lamp device having a detachable structure of a lamp unit and a circuit unit that are detachably combined, and capable of obtaining a sufficient light output from the start to the stable lighting.

以下、本発明に係るランプ装置の実施例を蛍光ランプの場合を例にとって図面にしたがって説明する。図中に記載する参照符号は以下に説明する各実施例において全て共通符号とする。各図において、参照符号1は蛍光ランプの回路部、2は蛍光ランプのランプ部、3はE26口金、4はインバータ式点灯駆動回路収納カバー、5はインバータ式点灯駆動回路、6は接続ピンとインバータ式点灯駆動回路との導電接続金具(回路部導電部材)、7は接続ピン(ランプ部導電部材)、8は接続ピンと発光管電極部との接続リード線、9は発光管収納カバー、10はインナーケース(発光管保持手段)、11は放電発光管、12はガラスグローブ、13はランプ部の銅製金具(金属材)、14は回路部の銅製金具(金属材)、15はグラスウール(断熱材)、16は放電発光管の排気管封止トップ部(最冷点部)、17は電源口金ソケットである。   Embodiments of a lamp device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings, taking a fluorescent lamp as an example. The reference numerals described in the drawings are all common numerals in each embodiment described below. In each figure, reference numeral 1 is a fluorescent lamp circuit section, 2 is a fluorescent lamp lamp section, 3 is an E26 base, 4 is an inverter type lighting drive circuit housing cover, 5 is an inverter type lighting drive circuit, and 6 is a connection pin and an inverter. Conductive connection fitting (circuit part conductive member) with a type lighting drive circuit, 7 is a connection pin (lamp part conductive member), 8 is a connection lead wire between the connection pin and the arc tube electrode part, 9 is an arc tube housing cover, 10 is Inner case (light-emitting tube holding means), 11 is a discharge light-emitting tube, 12 is a glass globe, 13 is a copper fitting (metal material) of a lamp part, 14 is a copper fitting (metal material) of a circuit part, and 15 is glass wool (heat insulating material) ), 16 is an exhaust pipe sealing top portion (cold spot portion) of the discharge arc tube, and 17 is a power base socket.

図1は、本発明に係るランプ装置の第1の実施例を示す図で、(a)は回路部、(b)はランプ部である。本ランプ装置は、図示のように、着脱自在に構成された回路部(ランプ点灯回路装置)1とランプ部(ランプ体)2とを備える。ランプ部(ランプ体)2は、発光管11、発光管11を収納する発光管収納カバー9、発光管収納カバー9に形成された連結部18、発光管11の最冷点部16に一端が接続され連結部18に他端が配置された金属材13および発光管11に接続された接続ピン(導電部材)7を有する。回路部(ランプ点灯回路装置)1は、電源に接続される口金3、発光管11を点灯するための点灯駆動回路5、点灯駆動回路5を収納する回路収納カバー4、回路収納カバー4に形成された連結部19、口金3に一端が接続され連結部19に他端が配置された金属材14および点灯駆動回路5に接続された導電接続金具(導電部材)6を有する。ランプ部2と回路部1とを結合するために連結部18と連結部19とが連結したときに、接続ピン(導電部材)7と導電接続金具(導電部材)6とが電気的に接続されるとともに、金属材13の他端と金属材14の他端とが熱的に接続される。   1A and 1B are diagrams showing a first embodiment of a lamp device according to the present invention, in which FIG. 1A shows a circuit portion and FIG. 1B shows a lamp portion. As shown in the figure, the present lamp device includes a circuit unit (lamp lighting circuit device) 1 and a lamp unit (lamp body) 2 that are detachably configured. The lamp unit (lamp body) 2 has one end at the arc tube 11, the arc tube storage cover 9 for storing the arc tube 11, the connecting portion 18 formed on the arc tube storage cover 9, and the coldest spot 16 of the arc tube 11. A metal member 13 connected to the connecting portion 18 at the other end and a connection pin (conductive member) 7 connected to the arc tube 11 are provided. The circuit unit (lamp lighting circuit device) 1 is formed in a base 3 connected to a power source, a lighting driving circuit 5 for lighting the arc tube 11, a circuit housing cover 4 for housing the lighting driving circuit 5, and a circuit housing cover 4. And a conductive metal fitting (conductive member) 6 connected to the lighting drive circuit 5 and a metal member 14 having one end connected to the base 3 and the other end disposed on the connection portion 19. When the connecting portion 18 and the connecting portion 19 are connected to connect the lamp portion 2 and the circuit portion 1, the connection pin (conductive member) 7 and the conductive connection fitting (conductive member) 6 are electrically connected. In addition, the other end of the metal material 13 and the other end of the metal material 14 are thermally connected.

すなわち、ランプ部(ランプ体)2は、回路部(ランプ点灯回路装置)1に対して着脱自在に構成され、発光管11と、発光管11を収納する発光管収納カバー9と、発光管収納カバー9に形成された連結部18と、発光管11の最冷点部16に一端が接続され連結部18に他端が配置された金属材13と、発光管11に接続された接続ピン(導電部材)7とを備え、回路部(ランプ点灯回路装置)1と結合するために連結部18を連結部19に連結したときに、接続ピン(導電部材)7が導電接続金具(導電部材)6に電気的に接続されるとともに、金属材13の他端が金属材14の他端と熱的に接続される。一方、回路部(ランプ点灯回路装置)1は、ランプ部(ランプ体)2に対して着脱自在に構成され、電源に接続される口金3と、発光管11を点灯するための点灯駆動回路5と、点灯駆動回路5を収納する回路収納カバー4と、回路収納カバー4に形成された連結部19と、口金3に一端が接続され連結部19に他端が配置された金属材14と、点灯駆動回路5に接続された導電接続金具(導電部材)6とを備え、ランプ部(ランプ体)2と結合するために連結部19を連結部18に連結したときに、導電接続金具(導電部材)6が接続ピン(導電部材)7に電気的に接続されるとともに、金属材14の他端が金属材13の他端と熱的に接続される。   That is, the lamp unit (lamp body) 2 is configured to be detachable from the circuit unit (lamp lighting circuit device) 1, and includes an arc tube 11, an arc tube storage cover 9 for storing the arc tube 11, and an arc tube storage. A connecting portion 18 formed on the cover 9, a metal member 13 having one end connected to the coldest spot 16 of the arc tube 11 and the other end disposed on the connecting portion 18, and a connection pin ( When the connecting portion 18 is connected to the connecting portion 19 to be connected to the circuit portion (lamp lighting circuit device) 1, the connection pin (conductive member) 7 is connected to the conductive connecting metal fitting (conductive member). 6, and the other end of the metal material 13 is thermally connected to the other end of the metal material 14. On the other hand, the circuit unit (lamp lighting circuit device) 1 is configured to be detachable from the lamp unit (lamp body) 2, and a base 3 connected to a power source and a lighting drive circuit 5 for lighting the arc tube 11. A circuit storage cover 4 for storing the lighting drive circuit 5, a connecting portion 19 formed on the circuit storage cover 4, a metal member 14 having one end connected to the base 3 and the other end disposed on the connecting portion 19, A conductive connection fitting (conductive member) 6 connected to the lighting drive circuit 5 is provided, and when the connecting portion 19 is connected to the connecting portion 18 to be connected to the lamp portion (lamp body) 2, the conductive connecting fitting (conductive member) is connected. Member) 6 is electrically connected to connection pin (conductive member) 7, and the other end of metal material 14 is thermally connected to the other end of metal material 13.

ここで、熱的に接続されるとは、金属材と金属材との間に熱の伝達が行われるように接続されることをいう。本実施例では、ランプ部2と回路部1とを組み合わせた一体状態における金属材13と金属材14との熱伝達経路は機械的な接触によるものであるが、その接触方法は、面接触、線接触、点接触、勘合などを含み、さらに接触箇所にグリスなど熱伝達物質を介在させてもよい。また、連結部18および連結部19は、一方を凸部とし他方をそれに対応する凹部とすることができる。本実施例では連結部18が凸部で連結部19が凹部とされている。   Here, the term “thermally connected” means that the metal material is connected so as to transfer heat. In the present embodiment, the heat transfer path between the metal material 13 and the metal material 14 in an integrated state in which the lamp unit 2 and the circuit unit 1 are combined is by mechanical contact, but the contact method is surface contact, Including line contact, point contact, fitting, etc., a heat transfer substance such as grease may be interposed at the contact point. Moreover, the connection part 18 and the connection part 19 can make one side a convex part, and can make the other the recessed part corresponding to it. In this embodiment, the connecting portion 18 is a convex portion and the connecting portion 19 is a concave portion.

連結部18と連結部19とが連結されると、発光管輻射熱が、最冷点部16・金属材(13,14)・口金3を介して電源口金ソケット17へ伝達される。この金属材(銅製金具)による放熱効果は例えば次のとおりである。従来の蛍光ランプにおける発光管の最冷点温度は115℃であった。本発明における発光管の最冷点温度は61℃であるため、従来の蛍光ランプの最冷点温度より約50℃の低減効果を得られ、直線形・丸形の蛍光ランプにおける発光管の最冷点温度である約40℃に近づけることができた。これにより、本ランプ装置では、発光管11に低輻射熱の直線形・丸形の蛍光ランプの場合と同様な純水銀または純水銀にほぼ等しい特性を持つ水銀アマルガムを封入することができる。本実施例では、純水銀にほぼ等しい特性を持つ水銀アマルガムを封入した。   When the connecting portion 18 and the connecting portion 19 are connected, the arc tube radiant heat is transmitted to the power base socket 17 through the coldest spot portion 16, the metal material (13, 14), and the base 3. The heat radiation effect by this metal material (copper metal fittings) is as follows, for example. The coldest spot temperature of the arc tube in the conventional fluorescent lamp was 115 ° C. Since the cold spot temperature of the arc tube in the present invention is 61 ° C., a reduction effect of about 50 ° C. can be obtained from the cold spot temperature of the conventional fluorescent lamp. It was possible to approach the cold spot temperature of about 40 ° C. Thus, in the present lamp device, the mercury amalgam having the characteristics substantially equal to pure mercury or pure mercury similar to the case of the linear and round fluorescent lamps with low radiant heat can be enclosed in the arc tube 11. In this example, mercury amalgam having characteristics almost equal to pure mercury was enclosed.

ここで、金属材とは、熱伝導性に優れた金属または金属を用いた材料をいい、銅やアルミニウムやそれらの化合物といった金属やこれらの金属が混入されたシリコーン材などを含む。本実施例では、上述のとおり金属材として銅製金具を用いた。   Here, the metal material refers to a metal having excellent thermal conductivity or a material using a metal, and includes a metal such as copper, aluminum, or a compound thereof, or a silicone material mixed with these metals. In this example, as described above, a copper metal fitting was used as the metal material.

回路部1における金属材14は、点灯駆動回路収納カバー4内を通して設けられ、好適には点灯駆動回路収納カバー4の内面に沿って配置される。回路部1は、金属材14と点灯駆動回路5との間に熱の伝達を抑える介在物としてグラスウール(断熱材)15を備えることができる。この介在物が絶縁物とすることができる。また、ランプ部2における金属材13の一端は、発光管11の最冷点部16の周囲を覆うように配置することができる。   The metal material 14 in the circuit unit 1 is provided through the lighting drive circuit storage cover 4 and is preferably disposed along the inner surface of the lighting drive circuit storage cover 4. The circuit unit 1 can include glass wool (heat insulating material) 15 as an inclusion for suppressing heat transfer between the metal material 14 and the lighting drive circuit 5. This inclusion can be an insulator. Further, one end of the metal material 13 in the lamp unit 2 can be disposed so as to cover the periphery of the coldest spot 16 of the arc tube 11.

図1の実施例をさらに詳述する。図示のように、本ランプ装置は、放電発光管11を有するランプ部2と、電源に接続される口金3および放電発光管11を点灯するためのインバータ式点灯駆動回路5を有する回路部1とを着脱自在に組み合わせたものである。ランプ部2は、放電発光管11を保持するインナーケース(発光管保持手段)10と、放電発光管11の電極に接続された接続ピン(導電部材)7と、ランプ部の銅製金具(金属材)13を備える。回路部1は、接続ピン7に係合しインバータ式点灯駆動回路5に接続される導電接続金具(導電部材)6と、点灯駆動回路5を収納するインバータ式点灯駆動回路収納カバー4とを備える。   The embodiment of FIG. 1 will be described in further detail. As shown in the figure, the lamp device includes a lamp unit 2 having a discharge arc tube 11, a base 3 connected to a power source, and a circuit unit 1 having an inverter type lighting drive circuit 5 for lighting the discharge arc tube 11. Are detachably combined. The lamp unit 2 includes an inner case (arc tube holding means) 10 that holds the discharge arc tube 11, a connection pin (conductive member) 7 connected to an electrode of the discharge arc tube 11, and a copper fitting (metal material) of the lamp unit. ) 13. The circuit unit 1 includes a conductive connection fitting (conductive member) 6 that engages with the connection pin 7 and is connected to the inverter type lighting drive circuit 5, and an inverter type lighting drive circuit storage cover 4 that stores the lighting drive circuit 5. .

回路部1とランプ部2は着脱自在である。回路部1は、電源口金ソケット17に接続されるE26口金3と、これに固着されたインバータ式点灯駆動回路収納カバー4と、このカバー内に収納されたインバータ式点灯駆動回路5とを備えている。ランプ部2は、一対の電極を有し内面に蛍光体が塗布された放電発光管11とこれを保持するインナーケース10とを備えている。放電発光管11はその両端部でインナーケース10に保持されている。放電発光管11の両端部の二対の電極にはランプ部導電部材として接続ピン7が接続され、この接続ピン7に係合する回路部導電部材としての導電接続金具6が回路部1の対応個所に備えられている。   The circuit unit 1 and the lamp unit 2 are detachable. The circuit unit 1 includes an E26 base 3 connected to the power base socket 17, an inverter type lighting drive circuit storage cover 4 fixed to the base 26, and an inverter type lighting drive circuit 5 accommodated in the cover. Yes. The lamp unit 2 includes a discharge arc tube 11 having a pair of electrodes and phosphors coated on the inner surface thereof, and an inner case 10 that holds the discharge arc tube 11. The discharge arc tube 11 is held by the inner case 10 at both ends thereof. A connection pin 7 is connected as a lamp part conductive member to the two pairs of electrodes at both ends of the discharge arc tube 11, and a conductive connection fitting 6 as a circuit part conductive member engaged with the connection pin 7 corresponds to the circuit part 1. It is provided at the place.

本実施例では、図示のように、点灯駆動回路5の基板には、ランプ部端子である接続ピン7と電気的接触するための導電接続金具6が直接実装されて一体となっている。点灯駆動回路5と導電接続金具6が一体であるので、導電接続金具6を支持する部品や導電接続金具6と点灯駆動回路5を連結させる部品が不要になり、ランプ全長の抑制や、コスト低減や、点灯駆動回路組立ての簡素化が可能である。   In this embodiment, as shown in the drawing, the conductive connection fitting 6 for making electrical contact with the connection pin 7 which is a lamp portion terminal is directly mounted on and integrated with the substrate of the lighting drive circuit 5. Since the lighting drive circuit 5 and the conductive connection fitting 6 are integrated, a part for supporting the conductive connection fitting 6 and a part for connecting the conductive connection fitting 6 and the lighting drive circuit 5 are not required, thereby suppressing the total length of the lamp and reducing the cost. In addition, the lighting drive circuit assembly can be simplified.

このように、接続ピン7と接続金具6とが電気的に接続した状態で係合することにより、回路部1とランプ部2とが一体に接合し、蛍光ランプとして点灯できる状態になる。逆に、これらの接続ピン7と導電接続金具6との接続を外すことにより、回路部1とランプ部2とが分離し、ランプ部2の交換が可能になる。   In this way, by engaging the connection pin 7 and the connection fitting 6 in an electrically connected state, the circuit unit 1 and the lamp unit 2 are joined together, and the lamp can be lit as a fluorescent lamp. Conversely, by disconnecting the connection pins 7 and the conductive connection fittings 6, the circuit unit 1 and the lamp unit 2 are separated, and the lamp unit 2 can be replaced.

ランプ部2においては放電発光管11の排気管トップ部(最冷点部)16と発光管収納カバー9に銅製金具(金属材)13を連結させ、一方、回路部1においてはインバータ式点灯駆動回路収納カバー4とE26口金3に銅製金具(金属材)14を連結させることにより、ランプ部2と回路部1とを組み合わせた一体状態において銅製金具(金属材)13と銅製金具(金属材)14が機械的に接触し、ランプ点灯状態において、発光管の排気管トップ部(最冷点部)16の輻射熱をE26口金3を介して口金電源ソケット17に伝熱することができる。   In the lamp part 2, a copper fitting (metal material) 13 is connected to the exhaust pipe top part (cold spot part) 16 of the discharge arc tube 11 and the arc tube housing cover 9, while in the circuit part 1, an inverter type lighting drive is performed. By connecting a copper metal fitting (metal material) 14 to the circuit storage cover 4 and the E26 base 3, the copper metal fitting (metal material) 13 and the copper metal fitting (metal material) in an integrated state in which the lamp portion 2 and the circuit portion 1 are combined. 14 is in mechanical contact, and in the lamp lighting state, the radiant heat of the exhaust pipe top portion (cold spot portion) 16 of the arc tube can be transferred to the base power supply socket 17 through the E26 base 3.

インバータ点灯駆動回路には寿命末期電圧検知回路を内蔵させることにより、寿命に至った放電発光管は回路部1からランプ部2を分離させ、ランプ部2のみを新しいものに交換することによって、再び良好な点灯状態を取り戻すことができる。その結果、回路部1を長期間使用することができる。   By incorporating an end-of-life voltage detection circuit in the inverter lighting drive circuit, the discharge arc tube that has reached the end of life separates the lamp unit 2 from the circuit unit 1 and replaces only the lamp unit 2 with a new one. A good lighting state can be recovered. As a result, the circuit unit 1 can be used for a long time.

図2(a)〜(c)は、本発明に係るランプ装置の第1の実施例のランプ部、回路部およびその連結部を示す斜視図である。図示のように、ランプ部2の銅製金具13の一端は発光管収納カバー9に形成した連結部(凸部)18の外表面に配置されている。一方、回路部1の点灯駆動回路収納カバー4にはランプ部2の凸部18に対応するために形成した連結部(凹部)19の外表面に銅製金具14の一端を配置させている。ランプ部2を回路部1に挿入し時計回りに回すことにより、ランプ部2の凸部18が回路部1の凹部19に押し当てられて固定され、銅製金具13と銅製金具14が熱的に接続される。この様に、双方の収納カバーの凹凸部に銅製金具を配置しているため、ランプ部2と回路部1とを組み合わせた一体状態においては熱伝達の接触と双方の収納カバーの係合が同時に行われることが可能となる。さらに、一体化の際に凹凸部が目印になり、容易に係合させることができる。また、回路部1がランプ部2と一層容易に係合できるように、発光管収納カバー9と点灯回路収納カバー4の外表面に着脱位置あわせとして矢印マークを付けてもよい。   FIGS. 2A to 2C are perspective views showing a lamp portion, a circuit portion, and a connecting portion thereof in the first embodiment of the lamp device according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, one end of the copper fitting 13 of the lamp part 2 is disposed on the outer surface of a connecting part (convex part) 18 formed in the arc tube housing cover 9. On the other hand, one end of the copper metal fitting 14 is arranged on the outer surface of a connecting portion (concave portion) 19 formed to correspond to the convex portion 18 of the lamp portion 2 in the lighting drive circuit storage cover 4 of the circuit portion 1. By inserting the lamp part 2 into the circuit part 1 and turning it clockwise, the convex part 18 of the lamp part 2 is pressed against and fixed to the concave part 19 of the circuit part 1, and the copper metal fitting 13 and the copper metal fitting 14 are thermally heated. Connected. As described above, since the copper fittings are arranged on the concave and convex portions of both storage covers, in the integrated state in which the lamp portion 2 and the circuit portion 1 are combined, the contact of heat transfer and the engagement of both storage covers are simultaneously performed. Can be done. Furthermore, the concave and convex portions become marks during integration and can be easily engaged. In addition, an arrow mark may be attached to the outer surfaces of the arc tube storage cover 9 and the lighting circuit storage cover 4 so that the circuit unit 1 can be more easily engaged with the lamp unit 2.

また、銅製金具13と銅製金具14は導電性であるため、E26口金3が通電状態の場合は銅製金具に指などが触れないようにする必要がある。このため、ランプ部2と回路部1とを接続させた一体状態においては、収納カバー4が銅製金具を覆い隠し、指などの接触ができない状態になる。一方、ランプ部2が接続されていない回路部1のみの状態でE26口金3が電源口金ソケット17に嵌め込まれて通電状態である場合に、回路部1の点灯駆動回路収納カバーの凹部19外表面に配置している銅製金具14に指などが接触できない様に点灯駆動回路収納カバー4に保護部材としてリブ20を設けている。   Moreover, since the copper metal fitting 13 and the copper metal fitting 14 are conductive, it is necessary to prevent a finger or the like from touching the copper metal fitting when the E26 base 3 is energized. For this reason, in the integrated state in which the lamp unit 2 and the circuit unit 1 are connected, the storage cover 4 covers and hides the copper metal fitting, and the finger cannot be contacted. On the other hand, when the E26 base 3 is fitted in the power base socket 17 and is energized with only the circuit part 1 to which the lamp part 2 is not connected, the outer surface of the recess 19 of the lighting drive circuit storage cover of the circuit part 1 A rib 20 is provided as a protective member on the lighting drive circuit housing cover 4 so that a finger or the like cannot be in contact with the copper metal fitting 14 arranged in the above.

銅製金具は熱伝導接触と機械的接触を目的として設けているため、熱伝導性に優れかつ弾性を有している銅化合物を使用している。これにより、弾性による機械的な接触効果が大きくなり、効率よく熱伝導が行われる。   Since the copper metal fitting is provided for the purpose of heat conduction contact and mechanical contact, a copper compound having excellent heat conductivity and elasticity is used. Thereby, the mechanical contact effect by elasticity becomes large and heat conduction is performed efficiently.

図3(a)は本発明の第1の実施例に係る回路部1を構成する点灯駆動回路収納カバー4と銅製金具14とE26口金3を示す斜視図、(b)は(a)中のB部の拡大図である。図示のように、収納カバー4に設けられたスリット21に銅製金具14の一端を通し、収納カバー4の口金取り付け部で収納カバー4とE26口金3との間に銅製金具14を挟み込んでいる。これにより、収納カバー4の一部が断熱材として機能するため、銅製金具14は点灯駆動回路5の発熱による発光管輻射熱の伝達効率低下を低減できる。   FIG. 3A is a perspective view showing the lighting drive circuit storage cover 4, the copper fitting 14, and the E26 base 3 constituting the circuit unit 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. It is an enlarged view of the B section. As shown in the figure, one end of the copper metal fitting 14 is passed through a slit 21 provided in the storage cover 4, and the copper metal fitting 14 is sandwiched between the storage cover 4 and the E26 base 3 at the base attachment portion of the storage cover 4. Thereby, since a part of the storage cover 4 functions as a heat insulating material, the copper fitting 14 can reduce a decrease in the efficiency of transmitting the arc tube radiant heat due to the heat generated by the lighting drive circuit 5.

図4は本発明の第1の実施例に係るランプ部2の一部断面切欠き図である。図示のように、発光管11の最冷点部である排気管封止トップ部16が、発光管収納カバー9内部から外部に貫通し、外気に触れる構造にする。これにより、発光管11の最冷点部16が発光管収納カバー9内部に蓄積されている発光管輻射熱の影響を受けにくくすることができる。さらに、発光管収納カバー9には発光管11の最冷点部16が発光管輻射熱の影響を受けにくくするために発光管収納カバー9内部の最冷点排気管16周辺に介在物としてリブ20を設けている。   FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway view of the lamp portion 2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, the exhaust pipe sealing top portion 16 that is the coldest spot of the arc tube 11 penetrates from the inside of the arc tube housing cover 9 to the outside and is configured to be exposed to the outside air. Thereby, the coldest spot 16 of the arc tube 11 can be made less susceptible to arc tube radiant heat accumulated in the arc tube storage cover 9. Further, the arc tube storage cover 9 has ribs 20 as inclusions around the coolest point exhaust pipe 16 inside the arc tube storage cover 9 so that the coldest spot portion 16 of the arc tube 11 is less affected by the radiant heat of the arc tube. Is provided.

図5は本発明に係るランプ装置の第2の実施例を示す図である。図示のように、ランプ部2の銅製金具13の一端は発光管収納カバー9に形成した連結部(凸部)18の外表面に接触させている。一方、回路部1の点灯駆動回路収納カバー4にはランプ部2の凸部18に対応するために形成した連結部(凹部)19の外表面に銅製金具14の一端を接触させている。本実施例の回路部1は、図示はしないが、図2(b)の回路部1において点灯駆動回路収納カバー4に設けられたリブ20のないものである。この場合も、ランプ部2を図示しないリブ20のない回路部1に挿入し時計回りに回すことにより、ランプ部2の凸部18が回路部1の凹部19に押し当てられて固定され、銅製金具13と銅製金具14が熱的に接続される。この様に、双方の収納カバーの凹凸部に銅製金具を配置しているため、ランプ部2と回路部1とを組み合わせた一体状態においては熱伝達の接触と双方の収納カバーの係合が同時に行われることが可能となる。   FIG. 5 is a view showing a second embodiment of the lamp device according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, one end of the copper fitting 13 of the lamp part 2 is brought into contact with the outer surface of a connecting part (convex part) 18 formed in the arc tube housing cover 9. On the other hand, one end of the copper metal fitting 14 is brought into contact with the outer surface of a connecting part (concave part) 19 formed to correspond to the convex part 18 of the lamp part 2 in the lighting drive circuit storage cover 4 of the circuit part 1. Although not shown, the circuit unit 1 of the present embodiment has no rib 20 provided on the lighting drive circuit housing cover 4 in the circuit unit 1 of FIG. Also in this case, by inserting the lamp part 2 into the circuit part 1 without the rib 20 (not shown) and turning it clockwise, the convex part 18 of the lamp part 2 is pressed against and fixed to the concave part 19 of the circuit part 1 and is made of copper. The metal fitting 13 and the copper metal fitting 14 are thermally connected. As described above, since the copper fittings are arranged on the concave and convex portions of both storage covers, in the integrated state in which the lamp portion 2 and the circuit portion 1 are combined, the contact of heat transfer and the engagement of both storage covers are simultaneously performed. Can be done.

本発明はランプ装置に係り、特に口金、発光管及びそれを点灯するための例えばインバータ式点灯駆動回路を備え、着脱自在に組み合わされたランプ部と回路部とを有するランプ装置に関するものであり、産業上の利用可能性がある。   The present invention relates to a lamp device, and more particularly to a lamp device including a base, a light emitting tube, and an inverter type lighting drive circuit for lighting the lamp, and having a lamp unit and a circuit unit that are detachably combined. There is industrial applicability.

本発明に係るランプ装置の第1の実施例を示す図で、(a)は回路部、(b)はランプ部である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows 1st Example of the lamp device based on this invention, (a) is a circuit part, (b) is a lamp part. (a)〜(c)は、本発明に係るランプ装置の第1の実施例のランプ部、回路部およびその連結部を示す斜視図である。(A)-(c) is a perspective view which shows the lamp | ramp part, circuit part, and its connection part of 1st Example of the lamp device which concerns on this invention. (a)は本発明の第1の実施例に係る回路部1を構成する点灯駆動回路収納カバー4と銅製金具14とE26口金3を示す斜視図、(b)は(a)中のB部の拡大図である。(A) is the perspective view which shows the lighting drive circuit storage cover 4, the copper metal fitting 14, and the E26 base 3 which comprise the circuit part 1 which concerns on 1st Example of this invention, (b) is the B section in (a). FIG. 本発明の第1の実施例に係るランプ部2の一部断面図である。It is a partial cross section figure of the lamp | ramp part 2 which concerns on 1st Example of this invention. 図5は本発明に係るランプ装置の第2の実施例を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a view showing a second embodiment of the lamp device according to the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 蛍光ランプの回路部
2 蛍光ランプのランプ部
3 E26口金
4 インバータ式点灯駆動回路収納カバー
5 インバータ式点灯駆動回路
6 導電接続金具
7 接続ピン
8 接続ピンと発光管電極部との接続リード線
9 発光管収納カバー
10 インナーケース
11 放電発光管
12 ガラスグローブ
13 ランプ部の銅製金具(金属材)
14 回路部の銅製金具(金属材)
15 グラスウール(断熱材)
16 放電発光管の排気管封止トップ部(最冷点部)
17 電源口金ソケット
18 発光管収納カバーに形成した凸部
19 点灯駆動回路収納カバーに形成した凹部
20 点灯駆動回路収納カバーに形成したリブ
21 点灯駆動回路収納カバーに設けられたスリット
22 矢印マーク
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fluorescent lamp circuit part 2 Fluorescent lamp lamp part 3 E26 base 4 Inverter type lighting drive circuit storage cover 5 Inverter type lighting drive circuit 6 Conductive connection fitting 7 Connection pin 8 Connection lead wire 9 between connection pin and arc tube electrode part 9 Light emission Tube storage cover 10 Inner case 11 Discharge arc tube 12 Glass glove 13 Copper fitting (metal material) of lamp part
14 Copper fittings (metal material) for circuit parts
15 Glass wool (heat insulation)
16 Exhaust tube sealing top of discharge arc tube (cold spot)
17 Power supply socket 18 Convex part 19 formed in the arc tube housing cover 19 Concave part 20 formed in the lighting driving circuit housing cover Rib 21 formed in the lighting driving circuit housing cover Slit 22 provided in the lighting driving circuit housing cover Arrow mark

Claims (9)

発光管、前記発光管を収納する発光管収納カバー、前記発光管収納カバーに形成された第1連結部、前記発光管の最冷点部に一端が接続され前記第1連結部に他端が配置された第1金属材および前記発光管に接続された第1導電部材を有するランプ部と、電源に接続される口金、前記発光管を点灯するための点灯駆動回路、前記点灯駆動回路を収納する回路収納カバー、前記回路収納カバーに形成された第2連結部、前記口金に一端が接続され前記第2連結部に他端が配置された第2金属材および前記点灯駆動回路に接続された第2導電部材を有する回路部とを着脱自在に備え、前記ランプ部と前記回路部とを結合するために前記第1連結部と前記第2連結部とが連結したときに、前記第1導電部材と前記第2導電部材とが電気的に接続されるとともに、前記第1金属材の他端と前記第2金属材の他端とが熱的に接続されるように構成したことを特徴とするランプ装置。   An arc tube, an arc tube storage cover for storing the arc tube, a first connection part formed on the arc tube storage cover, one end connected to the coldest spot of the arc tube, and the other end to the first connection part A lamp unit having a first metal member and a first conductive member connected to the arc tube, a base connected to a power source, a lighting drive circuit for lighting the arc tube, and the lighting drive circuit are housed. A circuit housing cover, a second connecting portion formed on the circuit housing cover, a second metal member having one end connected to the base and the other end disposed on the second connecting portion, and the lighting driving circuit. A circuit unit having a second conductive member, and the first conductive unit is connected to the lamp unit and the circuit unit when the first connection unit and the second connection unit are connected to each other. A member and the second conductive member are electrically connected. Together with the lamp device characterized by the other end of the first metal member and the other end of the second metal material is configured to be thermally connected. 前記第1連結部および前記第2連結部は、一方が凸部で他方がそれに対応する凹部であることを特徴とする請求項1記載のランプ装置。   The lamp device according to claim 1, wherein one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is a convex portion and the other is a concave portion corresponding to the convex portion. 前記第2連結部が、前記第2金属材の他端に対する接触防止用の保護部材を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のランプ装置。   The lamp device according to claim 1, wherein the second connecting portion includes a protective member for preventing contact with the other end of the second metal material. 前記第2金属材の一端が、前記回路収納カバーと前記口金との間に挟まれることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のランプ装置。   The lamp device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the second metal material is sandwiched between the circuit housing cover and the base. 前記発光管の最冷点部が、前記発光管収納カバーの外部に露出していることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載のランプ装置。   The lamp device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a coldest spot portion of the arc tube is exposed to the outside of the arc tube storage cover. 前記ランプ部が、前記発光管収納カバー内における前記発光管の最冷点部の周辺部に前記発光管からの輻射熱の影響を軽減するための介在物を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載のランプ装置。   2. The lamp part according to claim 1, further comprising an inclusion for reducing an influence of radiant heat from the arc tube at a peripheral part of the coldest spot of the arc tube in the arc tube housing cover. The lamp apparatus in any one of -4. 前記第2導電部材が、前記点灯駆動回路の基板に実装されることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載のランプ装置。   The lamp device according to claim 1, wherein the second conductive member is mounted on a substrate of the lighting drive circuit. 電源に接続される口金、前記発光管を点灯するための点灯駆動回路、前記点灯駆動回路を収納する回路収納カバー、前記回路収納カバーに形成された第2連結部、前記口金に一端が接続され前記第2連結部に他端が配置された第2金属材および前記点灯駆動回路に接続された第2導電部材を有するランプ点灯回路装置に対して着脱自在に構成されたランプ体であって、発光管と、前記発光管を収納する発光管収納カバーと、前記発光管収納カバーに形成された第1連結部と、前記発光管の最冷点部に一端が接続され前記第1連結部に他端が配置された第1金属材と、前記発光管に接続された第1導電部材とを備え、前記ランプ点灯回路装置と結合するために前記第1連結部を前記第2連結部に連結したときに、前記第1導電部材が前記第2導電部材に電気的に接続されるとともに、前記第1金属材の他端が前記第2金属材の他端と熱的に接続されるように構成したことを特徴とするランプ体。   A base connected to a power source, a lighting drive circuit for lighting the arc tube, a circuit storage cover for storing the lighting drive circuit, a second connecting portion formed in the circuit storage cover, and one end connected to the base. A lamp body configured to be detachable from a lamp lighting circuit device having a second metal member having the other end disposed at the second connecting portion and a second conductive member connected to the lighting driving circuit; An arc tube, an arc tube storage cover for storing the arc tube, a first connection part formed on the arc tube storage cover, and one end connected to the coldest spot of the arc tube, the first connection part A first metal member disposed at the other end; and a first conductive member connected to the arc tube, wherein the first connecting part is connected to the second connecting part for coupling with the lamp lighting circuit device. When the first conductive member is Are electrically connected to a member, the lamp body and the other end of the first metallic material is configured to be connected to the other end thermally of the second metal member. 発光管、前記発光管を収納する発光管収納カバー、前記発光管収納カバーに形成された第1連結部、前記発光管の最冷点部に一端が接続され前記第1連結部に他端が配置された第1金属材および前記発光管に接続された第1導電部材を有するランプ体に対して着脱自在に構成されたランプ点灯回路装置であって、電源に接続される口金と、前記発光管を点灯するための点灯駆動回路と、前記点灯駆動回路を収納する回路収納カバーと、前記回路収納カバーに形成された第2連結部と、前記口金に一端が接続され前記第2連結部に他端が配置された第2金属材と、前記点灯駆動回路に接続された第2導電部材とを備え、前記ランプ体と結合するために前記第2連結部を前記第1連結部に連結したときに、前記第2導電部材が前記第1導電部材に電気的に接続されるとともに、前記第2金属材の他端が前記第1金属材の他端と熱的に接続されるように構成したことを特徴とするランプ点灯回路装置。   An arc tube, an arc tube storage cover for storing the arc tube, a first connection part formed on the arc tube storage cover, one end connected to the coldest spot of the arc tube, and the other end to the first connection part A lamp lighting circuit device configured to be detachable from a lamp body having a first metal material arranged and a first conductive member connected to the arc tube, wherein a base connected to a power source, and the light emission A lighting driving circuit for lighting the tube, a circuit housing cover for housing the lighting driving circuit, a second connecting portion formed in the circuit housing cover, and one end connected to the base, to the second connecting portion A second metal member disposed at the other end; and a second conductive member connected to the lighting drive circuit, wherein the second connecting part is connected to the first connecting part for coupling with the lamp body. Sometimes, the second conductive member becomes the first conductive member. With the gas connected, the lamp lighting circuit unit and the other end of the second metal material is configured to be the other end thermally connected to the first metal member.
JP2008170338A 2008-06-30 2008-06-30 Lamp device Withdrawn JP2010010044A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013051191A1 (en) * 2011-10-03 2013-04-11 パナソニック株式会社 Light, circuit module, adapter and circuit adapter unit
KR101503729B1 (en) 2014-10-22 2015-03-19 주식회사 피에스피 Device for discharge lamp

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013051191A1 (en) * 2011-10-03 2013-04-11 パナソニック株式会社 Light, circuit module, adapter and circuit adapter unit
JP5363677B2 (en) * 2011-10-03 2013-12-11 パナソニック株式会社 Lamp, circuit module, adapter and circuit adapter unit
KR101503729B1 (en) 2014-10-22 2015-03-19 주식회사 피에스피 Device for discharge lamp

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