JP2010000135A - Washing/drying machine - Google Patents

Washing/drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010000135A
JP2010000135A JP2008159354A JP2008159354A JP2010000135A JP 2010000135 A JP2010000135 A JP 2010000135A JP 2008159354 A JP2008159354 A JP 2008159354A JP 2008159354 A JP2008159354 A JP 2008159354A JP 2010000135 A JP2010000135 A JP 2010000135A
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washing
wing
drying machine
blade
outer wing
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JP2008159354A
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Japanese (ja)
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Takuya Tsushima
拓哉 對馬
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Nihon Kentetsu Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Nihon Kentetsu Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Priority to JP2008159354A priority Critical patent/JP2010000135A/en
Publication of JP2010000135A publication Critical patent/JP2010000135A/en
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  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a washing/drying machine capable of loosening laundry entangled during a washing process and improving a washing performance and a drying performance when a pulsator is in a double structure. <P>SOLUTION: In the washing/drying machine in which a water tub 2 is freely swingably suspended inside an outer box and a washing and dewatering tub 3 provided with a rotary blade 7 at the bottom is freely rotatably disposed inside the water tub 2, the rotary blade 7 is formed into a double structure wherein the inner blade 4 of a diameter smaller than that of an outer blade 5 is superposed on the outer blade 5, the inner blade 4 is connected to a washing shaft 9 connected to a motor 8, the outer blade 5 is connected to a planet gear 6 connected to the washing shaft 9, and a ring-like projection part from the inner blade 4 to the outer part of the outer blade 5 is formed as a laundry rake-off part 5a. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、洗濯乾燥機の特に回転翼に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a rotary vane of a washing / drying machine.

例えば全自動一槽式洗濯乾燥機は、外箱内に水槽を揺動自在に吊支し、この水槽内に底部に回転翼を有する洗濯兼脱水槽を回転自在に配設し、水槽の下方にはモータが配設され、このモータには、回転翼に一端が連結する洗濯軸の他端が連結されている。   For example, a fully automatic one-tank washing and drying machine suspends a water tank in an outer box so that it can swing freely, and a washing and dewatering tank having a rotating blade at the bottom is rotatably disposed in the water tank. Is provided with a motor, and the other end of the washing shaft, one end of which is connected to the rotor blade, is connected to the motor.

そして、洗いやすすぎ行程ではモータにより回転する洗濯軸の回転が回転翼に伝達され、回転翼が回転して、洗濯兼脱水槽内の水が攪拌されて水流が発生し洗濯物が攪拌される。   Then, in the easy-to-wash process, the rotation of the washing shaft rotated by the motor is transmitted to the rotating blades, the rotating blades rotate, the water in the washing and dewatering tub is stirred, the water flow is generated, and the laundry is stirred. .

ところで、槽内に複雑な水流が生起するようにし、種々の洗濯物の汚れに対し、適正な水流を選択して洗濯が実行できる洗濯性能の向上した洗濯機がある(例えば特許文献1参照)。   By the way, there is a washing machine with improved washing performance in which a complicated water flow is generated in the tub and washing can be performed by selecting an appropriate water flow for various laundry stains (for example, see Patent Document 1). .

これは、槽内底部に回転可能に攪拌体を備え、該攪拌体を槽外に配置したモータによって回転駆動するようにした洗濯機において、前記攪拌体は、槽内方に向けて突出する羽根山をそれぞれ有する環状の底部パルセータと、この底部パルセータの外周に沿うように設けられた円筒状の外周部パルセータとによりなり、かつ、一方のパルセータが前記モータによって回転駆動され、他方のパルセータが前記一方のパルセータに対し同一の軸中心のもとに遊転するものである。
特開2000−157775号公報
This is a washing machine in which a stirrer is rotatably provided at the bottom of the tank, and the stirrer is driven to rotate by a motor disposed outside the tank. An annular bottom pulsator each having a mountain and a cylindrical outer peripheral pulsator provided along the outer periphery of the bottom pulsator, and one pulsator is rotationally driven by the motor, and the other pulsator is One pulsator rotates around the same axis.
JP 2000-157775 A

前記特開2000−157775号公報に記載の洗濯機は、洗い行程では、外周部パルセータが正逆回転、あるいは間欠回転することによって外側から内側に向う一方向のやさしい水流を発生させると同時に、前記外周部パルセータが正逆回転あるいは間欠回転する際の回転停止時間内に、洗濯物が惰性力で回転することで時間遅れを生じながら回転する。   The washing machine described in JP 2000-157775 A generates a gentle water flow in one direction from the outside to the inside by rotating the outer peripheral pulsator forward or reverse or intermittently during the washing process, During the rotation stop time when the outer peripheral pulsator rotates forward / reversely or intermittently, the laundry rotates with inertial force while causing a time delay.

こうして遊転する底部パルセータによっても外部パルセータによるものとは異なる水流が生起し、洗濯兼脱水槽内に複雑な水流が形成され、洗浄力が向上したものとなる。   Even with the bottom pulsator that rotates in this manner, a water flow different from that caused by the external pulsator is generated, and a complicated water flow is formed in the washing and dewatering tank, thereby improving the cleaning power.

このように複雑な水流を生起させる洗濯機では、乾燥等の行程時など、攪拌動作を繰返すことによって洗濯物が複雑に絡み合うおそれがある。   In such a washing machine that generates a complicated water flow, the laundry may be intertwined in a complicated manner by repeating the stirring operation, for example, during a process such as drying.

また、モータと洗濯軸とは直結されており、このため、使用を繰返すことによって種々の箇所に負担がかかることが予想される。   Further, the motor and the washing shaft are directly connected, and therefore, it is expected that various portions are burdened by repeated use.

本発明は前記従来例の不都合を解消するものとして、パルセータを二重構造とする場合に、洗濯行程中に絡まった洗濯物をほぐして洗濯性能、乾燥性能を向上できる洗濯乾燥機を提供するものである。   The present invention provides a washing / drying machine capable of improving the washing performance and drying performance by loosening the laundry entangled during the washing process when the pulsator has a double structure, in order to solve the disadvantages of the conventional example. It is.

請求項1記載の本発明は、外箱内に水槽を揺動自在に吊支し、この水槽内に底部に回転翼を設けた洗濯兼脱水槽を回転自在に配設した洗濯乾燥機において、前記回転翼を外翼の上部にこの外翼よりも小径の内翼を重ねた二重構造とし、内翼をモータに連結した洗濯軸に連結し、外翼を前記洗濯軸に連結した遊星ギヤに連結し、内翼からの外翼の外方へのリング状の突出部を洗濯物の掻き落し部に形成したことを要旨とするものである。   The present invention according to claim 1 is a washing and drying machine in which a water tub is swingably supported in an outer box, and a washing and dewatering tub provided with a rotary blade at the bottom is rotatably arranged in the water tub. The rotary wing has a double structure in which an inner wing having a smaller diameter than the outer wing is superposed on the outer wing, the inner wing is connected to a washing shaft connected to a motor, and the outer wing is connected to the washing shaft. The ring-shaped protruding portion from the inner wing to the outer wing is formed in the scraped portion of the laundry.

以上述べたように本発明の洗濯乾燥機は、遊星ギヤによる外翼の相互反転運動によって洗濯行程中に絡まった衣類がほぐれ易くなる。また、回転翼を外翼と内翼との二重構造としたことで、外翼が衣類の掻き落しを行い、内翼が前記掻き落しによって落ちた衣類を回転翼の回転の中心に引き込むことができ、衣類をほぐすことができる。   As described above, in the washing and drying machine of the present invention, clothes entangled during the washing process are easily loosened by the reciprocal movement of the outer wings by the planetary gear. In addition, the rotary wing has a double structure of the outer wing and the inner wing, so that the outer wing scrapes the clothes, and the inner wing pulls the clothes dropped by the scraping into the center of rotation of the rotary wing. Can loosen up clothing.

以下、図面について本発明の実施形態を詳細に説明する。図1は本発明の洗濯乾燥機の実施形態を示す縦断側面図、図2は同上要部である回転翼部分の縦断側面図、図3は同上回転翼の平面図で、洗濯乾燥機の全体構成から説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal side view showing an embodiment of the washing / drying machine of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal side view of a rotary blade part which is a main part of the same, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same rotary blade. The configuration will be described.

本発明の洗濯乾燥機は、外箱1内に水槽2を防振機構を介して揺動自在に吊支し、水槽2内に底部に回転翼7を設けた洗濯兼脱水槽3を回転自在に配設している。また、水槽2の下方にはアウターローター型のモータ8を配設し、このモータ8に一端が直結する洗濯軸9の他端を回転翼7に連結する。   The washing and drying machine of the present invention suspends a water tank 2 in an outer box 1 through a vibration isolation mechanism so as to be swingable, and a washing and dewatering tank 3 provided with a rotary blade 7 at the bottom in the water tank 2 is rotatable. It is arranged. Further, an outer rotor type motor 8 is disposed below the water tank 2, and the other end of the washing shaft 9 having one end directly connected to the motor 8 is connected to the rotary blade 7.

本発明では、前記回転翼7として、外翼5の上部にこの外翼5よりも小径の内翼4を重ねた二重構造とし、内翼4を前記モータ8に連結した洗濯軸9に連結し、外翼5を前記洗濯軸9に連結した遊星ギヤ6に連結した。これにより、内翼4は洗濯軸9によって回転し、外翼5は遊星ギヤ6を介して減速されて反転する構造となる。   In the present invention, the rotary wing 7 has a double structure in which an inner wing 4 smaller in diameter than the outer wing 5 is superimposed on the outer wing 5, and the inner wing 4 is connected to a washing shaft 9 connected to the motor 8. The outer wing 5 was connected to the planetary gear 6 connected to the washing shaft 9. As a result, the inner wing 4 is rotated by the washing shaft 9, and the outer wing 5 is decelerated via the planetary gear 6 to be reversed.

このような構造により、内翼4の外方には外翼5の外周部分がリング状に突出することとなり、この突出部が洗濯物の掻き落し部5aに形成される。この掻き落し部5aの上面には適宜間隔で複数(図示の例では5個)の突起10を一体に突出させる。   With such a structure, the outer peripheral portion of the outer wing 5 protrudes in a ring shape outside the inner wing 4, and this protruding portion is formed in the laundry scraping portion 5 a. A plurality (five in the illustrated example) of projections 10 are integrally projected on the upper surface of the scraping portion 5a at appropriate intervals.

次に作用について説明する。洗濯行程中に絡まった衣類をほぐすには、モータ8が回転することでこれに直結されている洗濯軸9が回転し、これに結合されている内翼4が回転する。   Next, the operation will be described. In order to loosen the clothes entangled during the washing process, the motor 8 rotates to rotate the washing shaft 9 directly connected thereto, and the inner wing 4 coupled thereto rotates.

洗濯軸9が回転することで、同時に遊星ギヤ6を介して外翼5が回転する。この場合、外翼5は遊星ギヤ6を介して回転するので、内翼4とは反対方向に回転し、かつ、内翼4よりも減速されて回転する。   As the washing shaft 9 rotates, the outer wing 5 rotates simultaneously via the planetary gear 6. In this case, since the outer wing 5 rotates through the planetary gear 6, the outer wing 5 rotates in the opposite direction to the inner wing 4, and rotates at a speed lower than that of the inner wing 4.

洗濯兼脱水槽3の側壁にへばり付いた衣類などが、かかる外翼5の反転により掻き落し部5aで掻き落され、掻き落された衣類は内翼4の回転により洗濯兼脱水槽3内の回転の中心方向に引きこまれる。その結果、絡まった衣類がほぐされて洗浄効果が増加する。   Clothing stuck to the side wall of the washing / dehydrating tub 3 is scraped off by the scraping portion 5 a by the reversal of the outer wing 5, and the scraped clothing is rotated in the washing / dehydrating tub 3 by the rotation of the inner wing 4. It is drawn in the direction of the center of rotation. As a result, the tangled clothing is loosened and the cleaning effect is increased.

この場合、掻き落し部5aに形成されている突起10が爪のような作用をすることによって衣類の掻き落しはさらに良好に行われる。   In this case, the garment is scraped off more satisfactorily by the projection 10 formed on the scraping portion 5a acting like a nail.

なお、前記実施形態では外翼5と内翼4とは同時に相互反転運動をするように構成したが、ギヤを切替える構造を付加することで外翼5は固定して回転させずに内翼4のみを回転させることもできる。   In the above-described embodiment, the outer wing 5 and the inner wing 4 are configured to reciprocally move at the same time. However, the outer wing 5 is not fixed and rotated by adding a gear switching structure. You can also rotate only.

このようにすることで、例えば毛布などの大物の洗濯物を洗濯する場合、内翼4の回転によって得られる攪拌水流が外翼5の反転によって低減されることを防止でき、攪拌能力が低下することを防げる。そして、モータ8に、大きなトルクを確保できるアウターローター型を使用することの実効性も発現できる。   By doing so, for example, when washing a large laundry such as a blanket, the stirring water flow obtained by the rotation of the inner wing 4 can be prevented from being reduced by the inversion of the outer wing 5, and the stirring ability is lowered. I can prevent that. And the effectiveness of using the outer rotor type | mold which can ensure a big torque for the motor 8 can also be expressed.

また、洗濯開始時に洗濯内容を設定するに際し、衣類の重量検知を行うが、このときにも内翼4のみを回転させ外翼5は停止させておくことで、重量検知の精度の低下を防ぐこともできる。   In addition, when setting the washing contents at the start of washing, the weight of the clothes is detected. At this time as well, only the inner wing 4 is rotated and the outer wing 5 is stopped to prevent the weight detection accuracy from being lowered. You can also.

さらに、本発明では前記のようにアウターローター型のモータ8に直結の洗濯軸9と回転翼7との間に遊星ギヤ6が介在することになるから、遊星ギヤによる減速作用によって、攪拌時にモータ8にかかる負荷を軽減することもでき、モータ8の保護を図ることもできる。   Further, in the present invention, the planetary gear 6 is interposed between the washing shaft 9 directly connected to the outer rotor type motor 8 and the rotary blade 7 as described above. 8 can be reduced, and the motor 8 can be protected.

本発明の洗濯乾燥機の実施形態を示す縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view which shows embodiment of the washing-drying machine of this invention. 本発明の洗濯乾燥機の実施形態を示す要部である回転翼部分の縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view of the rotary blade part which is the principal part which shows embodiment of the washing-drying machine of this invention. 本発明の洗濯乾燥機の実施形態を示す要部である回転翼の平面図である。It is a top view of the rotary blade which is the principal part which shows embodiment of the washing-drying machine of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 外箱 2 水槽
3 洗濯兼脱水槽 4 内翼
5 外翼 5a 掻き落し部
6 遊星ギヤ 7 回転翼
8 モータ 9 洗濯軸
10 突起
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer box 2 Water tank 3 Washing and dewatering tank 4 Inner wing 5 Outer wing 5a Scraping portion 6 Planetary gear 7 Rotating wing 8 Motor 9 Washing shaft 10 Protrusion

Claims (3)

外箱内に水槽を揺動自在に吊支し、この水槽内に底部に回転翼を設けた洗濯兼脱水槽を回転自在に配設した洗濯乾燥機において、前記回転翼を外翼の上部にこの外翼よりも小径の内翼を重ねた二重構造とし、内翼をモータに連結した洗濯軸に連結し、外翼を前記洗濯軸に連結した遊星ギヤに連結し、内翼からの外翼の外方へのリング状の突出部を洗濯物の掻き落し部に形成したことを特徴とする洗濯乾燥機。   In a washing / drying machine in which a water tub is swingably supported in an outer box, and a washing and dewatering tub having a rotating blade at the bottom is rotatably disposed in the water tank, the rotating blade is placed above the outer wing. The outer wing has a double structure in which inner wings with a smaller diameter are stacked, the inner wing is connected to a washing shaft connected to a motor, the outer wing is connected to a planetary gear connected to the washing shaft, and the outer wing is connected to the outer wing. A laundry dryer characterized in that a ring-shaped projecting portion outward of the wing is formed in a scraped portion of the laundry. 前記外翼に形成された掻き落し部の上部に適宜間隔で複数の突起を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の洗濯乾燥機。   The washing / drying machine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of protrusions are provided at appropriate intervals on an upper portion of a scraping portion formed on the outer wing. 前記モータはアウターローター型であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の洗濯乾燥機。   The washing / drying machine according to claim 1, wherein the motor is of an outer rotor type.
JP2008159354A 2008-06-18 2008-06-18 Washing/drying machine Pending JP2010000135A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014065542A1 (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-05-01 Lg Electronics Inc. Washing machine
JP2015080431A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-27 マトヤ技研工業株式会社 Omasum washer
JP2017012398A (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-19 シャープ株式会社 Agitation blade for washing machine, and the washing machine
JP2017124203A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-07-20 シャープ株式会社 Agitation blade for washing machine

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014065542A1 (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-05-01 Lg Electronics Inc. Washing machine
KR20140051664A (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-05-02 엘지전자 주식회사 Washing machine
CN104870705B (en) * 2012-10-23 2018-01-09 Lg电子株式会社 Washing machine
US10077520B2 (en) 2012-10-23 2018-09-18 Lg Electronics Inc. Washing machine with pulsator and planetary gear device
KR101954197B1 (en) * 2012-10-23 2019-05-31 엘지전자 주식회사 Washing machine
JP2015080431A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-27 マトヤ技研工業株式会社 Omasum washer
WO2015060052A1 (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-30 マトヤ技研工業株式会社 Book tripe washing machine
JP2017012398A (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-19 シャープ株式会社 Agitation blade for washing machine, and the washing machine
JP2017124203A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-07-20 シャープ株式会社 Agitation blade for washing machine

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