JP2009299095A - Steel sheet to be subjected to dehydrogenation treatment, electroplated steel sheet member, and method for manufacturing electroplated steel sheet member - Google Patents

Steel sheet to be subjected to dehydrogenation treatment, electroplated steel sheet member, and method for manufacturing electroplated steel sheet member Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2009299095A
JP2009299095A JP2008151840A JP2008151840A JP2009299095A JP 2009299095 A JP2009299095 A JP 2009299095A JP 2008151840 A JP2008151840 A JP 2008151840A JP 2008151840 A JP2008151840 A JP 2008151840A JP 2009299095 A JP2009299095 A JP 2009299095A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
steel sheet
less
dehydrogenation
treatment
quenching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2008151840A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5029500B2 (en
Inventor
Tatsuo Yoshii
達雄 吉井
Kazuo Hikita
和夫 匹田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
Priority to JP2008151840A priority Critical patent/JP5029500B2/en
Publication of JP2009299095A publication Critical patent/JP2009299095A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5029500B2 publication Critical patent/JP5029500B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a steel sheet to be subjected to dehydrogenation treatment, which can be tempered even in a temperature range in which the dehydrogenation treatment is conducted while maintaining its desired toughness, has a superior workability before being quenched and is superior in balance between strength and toughness after having been tempered and quenched. <P>SOLUTION: The steel sheet to be subjected to the dehydrogenation treatment has a chemical composition including 0.30 to 0.47% C, 0.20% or less Si, 0.30 to 1.0% Mn, 0.015% or less P, 0.02% or less S, 0.002 to 0.030% Ti, 0.05 to 0.50% Cr, 0.050% or less Al, 0.0070% or less N, further including such B as to satisfy the expressions (1): (11/14)×N<SP>*</SP>+0.0005≤B≤(11/14)×N<SP>*</SP>+0.0050, and the expression (2): N<SP>*</SP>=max[N-(14/48)×Ti, 0], wherein B, N and Ti in each expression represent contents (unit: mass%) of the respective elements; and max[ ] represents a function of returning the maximum value of an argument in [ ], and the balance Fe with impurities. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、めっき処理や酸洗処理等に起因する水素脆化の抑制を目的として脱水素処理が施される用途に供される脱水素処理用鋼板、およびこの脱水素処理用鋼板を素材とする電気めっき鋼板部材、ならびにこの電気めっき鋼板部材の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a steel sheet for dehydrogenation used in applications where dehydrogenation treatment is performed for the purpose of suppressing hydrogen embrittlement caused by plating treatment, pickling treatment, and the like, and the steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment as a raw material. The present invention relates to an electroplated steel plate member and a method for producing the electroplated steel plate member.

機械構造用炭素鋼鋼材であるS50C〜S60C等の高炭素鋼板は、目的とする形状に成形されてから、高強度化のための焼入れ処理が施され、引き続いて靭性を確保するための焼戻し処理が施されて所定の硬度に調質されて、鋼板部材とされる。従来、これらの鋼種からなる鋼板部材は、調質後の硬度がHRCを40程度とする用途に供されていたため、実用上問題のないレベルの靭性を確保することができていた。   High carbon steel sheets such as S50C to S60C, which are carbon steel materials for machine structures, are formed into the desired shape and then subjected to quenching treatment for increasing strength, and subsequently tempering treatment to ensure toughness. Is tempered to a predetermined hardness to obtain a steel plate member. Conventionally, steel sheet members made of these steel types have been used for applications in which the hardness after tempering has an HRC of about 40, and thus it has been possible to ensure a level of toughness that has no practical problem.

一方、近年の軽量化のニーズの高まりから、従来よりも高強度を有する鋼板部材が求められている。そこで、これらの既存の鋼種を用いて強度を向上させること、例えば、焼戻し温度の低温化や焼戻し時間の短時間化といった方法により高強度化を図ることが一応考えられる。しかし、このような方法は、鋼板部材の靭性を著しく劣化させることになるため、実用的でない。また、合金元素を多量に含有させることにより鋼板部材の高強度化を図ることも一応考えられるが、これでは焼入れ処理前の鋼板の強度が上昇して加工性が劣化するため、やはり実用的とはいえない。   On the other hand, a steel sheet member having higher strength than before has been demanded due to the recent increasing needs for weight reduction. Therefore, it is conceivable to improve the strength by using these existing steel types, for example, to increase the strength by a method of lowering the tempering temperature or shortening the tempering time. However, such a method is not practical because it significantly deteriorates the toughness of the steel plate member. In addition, it is conceivable to increase the strength of the steel sheet member by adding a large amount of alloy elements, but this increases the strength of the steel sheet before quenching and deteriorates the workability. I can't say that.

一方、このような既存の鋼種に替えて焼入れ焼戻しが施される用途に供される鋼板に関する発明が、幾つか提案されている。例えば、特許文献1〜3には、優れた諸特性を有する高炭素鋼板に係る発明が開示されている。   On the other hand, some inventions relating to steel sheets used for the purpose of quenching and tempering in place of such existing steel types have been proposed. For example, Patent Documents 1 to 3 disclose inventions related to high carbon steel sheets having excellent characteristics.

ところで、これらの高炭素鋼板を所定の形状に成形することにより得られる高強度の鋼板部材は、耐食性の向上を目的として、表面にCrめっき等の電気めっきが施された電気めっき鋼板部材として、用いられる場合がある。この場合には、電気めっきの前処理として酸洗が施され、場合によっては電気めっきの下地処理として別の電気めっきが施される。例えばCrめっきの下地処理としてNiめっきが行われる。   By the way, the high-strength steel plate member obtained by forming these high carbon steel plates into a predetermined shape is an electroplated steel plate member whose surface is subjected to electroplating such as Cr plating for the purpose of improving corrosion resistance. May be used. In this case, pickling is performed as a pretreatment for electroplating, and in some cases, another electroplating is performed as a base treatment for electroplating. For example, Ni plating is performed as a ground treatment for Cr plating.

このような電気めっき鋼板部材は、例えば、鋼板の打抜き加工→バレル研磨→焼入れ処理→焼戻し処理(通常400℃超)→酸洗→電気めっき処理→脱水素処理(通常180〜250℃でのベーキング処理)といったように、非常に多くの工程を経て製造されるため、その製造コストが嵩む。しかし、これまでは、電気めっき鋼板部材の製造工程を簡略化することにより電気めっき鋼板部材の製造コストを削減することは、技術常識から困難と考えられていたため、特に検討されていない。
特開平10−251757号公報 特開2001−81528号公報 特開2001−220642号公報
Such an electroplated steel sheet member is obtained by, for example, punching a steel sheet → barrel polishing → quenching process → tempering process (usually over 400 ° C.) → pickling → electroplating process → dehydrogenation process (usually baking at 180 to 250 ° C. Manufacturing), the manufacturing cost increases. However, until now, it has been considered difficult to reduce the manufacturing cost of the electroplated steel sheet member by simplifying the manufacturing process of the electroplated steel sheet member, and thus it has not been particularly studied.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-251757 JP 2001-81528 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-220642

本発明は、このような現状に鑑みてなされたものであり、焼入れ前の加工性および焼入れ焼戻し後の強度−靭性バランスに優れるとともに、脱水素処理工程に焼戻し機能を具備させて別個独立の焼戻し工程の省略を可能にしうる脱水素処理用鋼板と、この脱水素処理用鋼板を素材とするとともに、脱水素処理工程とは別工程で行われていた焼戻し工程を省略して製造される電気めっき鋼板部材と、この電気めっき鋼板部材の製造方法とを提供することである。   The present invention has been made in view of such a current situation, and is excellent in workability before quenching and strength-toughness balance after quenching and tempering, and is provided with a tempering function in the dehydrogenation treatment step so as to be independently tempered. A steel plate for dehydrogenation that can be omitted, and electroplating manufactured using this steel plate for dehydrogenation as a raw material, and omitting the tempering step that was performed separately from the dehydrogenation step It is providing the steel plate member and the manufacturing method of this electroplated steel plate member.

焼入れ後に電気めっきや酸洗が施される場合において水素脆性対策として施される脱水素処理は、上述したように、通常180〜250℃という低温域で行われる。一方、従来技術における焼戻し処理は、焼戻し脆性が生じる温度域を回避するため、400℃をやや超える高温域で行われている。このため、従来技術においては、脱水素処理工程に焼戻し機能を具備させることは全く検討されていなかった。   As described above, the dehydrogenation treatment performed as a measure against hydrogen embrittlement when electroplating or pickling is performed after quenching is usually performed in a low temperature range of 180 to 250 ° C. On the other hand, the tempering process in the prior art is performed in a high temperature range slightly exceeding 400 ° C. in order to avoid a temperature range in which temper embrittlement occurs. For this reason, in the prior art, providing a tempering function in the dehydrogenation process has not been studied at all.

しかし、脱水素処理工程に焼戻し機能を具備させることが可能になれば、焼戻し処理に関連する設備や製造コストを削減できることとなり、その効果は大きい。
そこで、本発明者は、脱水素処理が行われる温度域で焼戻し処理を行っても十分な靭性を確保することができる化学組成を鋭意検討した結果、以下に列記する知見(1)〜(5)を得て、本発明を完成した。
However, if it becomes possible to provide a tempering function in the dehydrogenation process, equipment and manufacturing costs related to the tempering process can be reduced, and the effect is great.
Therefore, as a result of intensive investigations on chemical compositions that can ensure sufficient toughness even when tempering is performed in a temperature range where dehydrogenation is performed, the inventors have found knowledge (1) to (5) listed below. To complete the present invention.

(1)焼戻し脆性は、Pの粒界偏析によって惹き起こされるが、Bを含有させることによりBがPに優先して粒界に偏析するようになり、Pの粒界偏析が抑制される。したがって、Bを含有させることにより、脱水素処理と同等の低温域における焼戻し処理によっても十分な靭性を確保することが可能となる。 (1) Tempering brittleness is caused by the grain boundary segregation of P. However, inclusion of B causes B to segregate at the grain boundary in preference to P, thereby suppressing P grain boundary segregation. Therefore, by containing B, sufficient toughness can be ensured even by a tempering process in a low temperature region equivalent to the dehydrogenation process.

(2)Bを含有させることにより、焼戻し処理温度を脱水素処理と同等の低温域とすることが可能となれば、焼戻しに伴う強度低下を抑制できるようになる。したがって、焼戻し処理後において所定の強度を確保するためにこれまで含有させてきたCの含有量を、低減させることが可能となる。 (2) By containing B, if the tempering treatment temperature can be set to a low temperature range equivalent to that of the dehydrogenation treatment, it is possible to suppress a decrease in strength due to tempering. Therefore, it becomes possible to reduce the content of C that has been contained so far in order to ensure a predetermined strength after the tempering treatment.

(3)しかも、Bは焼入れ性を向上させる作用も有するので、Bを含有させることによりC含有量の低減に伴う焼入れ性の低下を補うことが可能となる。 (3) Moreover, since B also has the effect | action which improves hardenability, it becomes possible to compensate for the hardenability fall accompanying reduction of C content by containing B.

(4)さらに、Bは極少量の含有量によって上記効果を奏するので、焼入れ前の鋼板の強度上昇を伴うことがない。したがって、C含有量の低減により、焼入れ前の鋼板の強度を低下させることが可能となり、焼入れ前の鋼板の加工性を向上することも可能となる。 (4) Furthermore, since B has the above-described effects due to its extremely small content, there is no increase in strength of the steel sheet before quenching. Therefore, by reducing the C content, the strength of the steel plate before quenching can be reduced, and the workability of the steel plate before quenching can be improved.

(5)BによるPの粒界偏析抑制および焼入れ性向上は、固溶状態にあるBによってもたらされる。このため、脱水素処理と同等の低温域での焼戻し処理を可能にして、所定の焼入れ性を確保するには、Tiを含有させるとともにTiおよびNの含有量に応じてBの含有量の下限を決定することが必要である。一方、Bを過剰に含有すると、製造性を阻害するのでBの含有量の上限も規定する必要がある。以上の観点から、B含有量(%)は下記式(1)および式(2)を満足するようにする。なお、本明細書においては特に断りがない限り、組成に関する「%」は「質量%」を意味するものとする。 (5) B grain boundary segregation suppression and hardenability improvement by B are brought about by B in a solid solution state. For this reason, in order to enable a tempering process in a low temperature region equivalent to the dehydrogenation process and to secure a predetermined hardenability, the lower limit of the B content is contained according to the Ti and N contents in addition to containing Ti. It is necessary to determine On the other hand, if B is contained excessively, manufacturability is hindered, so it is necessary to define the upper limit of the B content. From the above viewpoint, the B content (%) satisfies the following formulas (1) and (2). In the present specification, “%” relating to the composition means “mass%” unless otherwise specified.

(11/14)×N+0.0005≦B≦(11/14)×N+0.0050・・・(1)
=max[N−(14/48)×Ti,0] ・・・(2)
(11/14) × N * + 0.0005 ≦ B ≦ (11/14) × N * +0.0050 ··· (1)
N * = max [N− (14/48) × Ti, 0] (2)

ここで、各式におけるB、N、Tiは各元素の含有量(単位:質量%)を表し、max[ ]は[ ]内の引数の最大値を返す関数である。   Here, B, N, and Ti in each formula represent the content (unit: mass%) of each element, and max [] is a function that returns the maximum value of arguments in [].

本発明は、C:0.30%以上0.47%以下、Si:0.20%以下、Mn:0.30%以上1.0%以下、P:0.015%以下、S:0.02%以下、Ti:0.002%以上0.030%以下、Cr:0.05%以上0.50%以下、sol.Al:0.050%以下およびN:0.0070%以下を含有し、さらに下記式(1)および式(2)を満足するBを含有し、残部がFeおよび不純物からなる化学組成を有することを特徴とする脱水素処理用鋼板である。   In the present invention, C: 0.30% to 0.47%, Si: 0.20% or less, Mn: 0.30% to 1.0%, P: 0.015% or less, S: 0.00. 02% or less, Ti: 0.002% to 0.030%, Cr: 0.05% to 0.50%, sol. Al: 0.050% or less and N: 0.0070% or less, further containing B satisfying the following formulas (1) and (2), the balance having a chemical composition consisting of Fe and impurities Is a steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment.

(11/14)×N+0.0005≦B≦(11/14)×N+0.0050・・・(1)
=max[N−(14/48)×Ti,0] ・・・(2)
(11/14) × N * + 0.0005 ≦ B ≦ (11/14) × N * +0.0050 ··· (1)
N * = max [N− (14/48) × Ti, 0] (2)

ここで、各式におけるB、N、Tiは各元素の含有量(単位:質量%)を表し、max[ ]は[ ]内の引数の最大値を返す関数を表す。   Here, B, N, and Ti in each formula represent the content (unit: mass%) of each element, and max [] represents a function that returns the maximum value of the arguments in [].

この本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板は、従来例えば400℃超という高温域で行われていた焼戻し処理を、脱水素処理が行われている例えば180℃以上250℃以下という低温域で行うことができる。   In the steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment according to the present invention, the tempering treatment that has been conventionally performed in a high temperature range of, for example, over 400 ° C. is performed in a low temperature range of, for example, 180 ° C. or more and 250 ° C. or less in which the dehydrogenation treatment is performed. Can do.

この本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板は、化学組成が、Feの一部に代えて、(a)Cu:0.15%以下を含有すること、および/または(b)Ni:0.15%以下、Mo:0.30%以下およびNb:0.030%以下からなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上を含有することが望ましい。   In the steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment according to the present invention, the chemical composition contains (a) Cu: 0.15% or less in place of part of Fe, and / or (b) Ni: 0.15. % Or less, Mo: 0.30% or less, and Nb: 0.030% or less, preferably 1 type or 2 types or more selected from the group consisting of.

別の観点からは、本発明は、鋼板部材の表面に電気めっき層を備える電気めっき鋼板部材であって、鋼板部材が上述した本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板の化学組成を有することを特徴とする電気めっき鋼板部材である。   From another viewpoint, the present invention is an electroplated steel plate member provided with an electroplating layer on the surface of the steel plate member, wherein the steel plate member has the chemical composition of the steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment according to the present invention described above. The electroplated steel plate member.

さらに別の観点からは、本発明は、上述した本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板を鋼板部材に成形し、この鋼板部材に焼入れ処理を施した後に焼戻し処理を施すことなく電気めっきを施し、次いで脱水素処理を施すことを特徴とする電気めっき鋼板部材の製造方法である。   From another point of view, the present invention forms the steel sheet for dehydrogenation according to the present invention described above into a steel plate member, and performs electroplating without performing a tempering treatment after performing a quenching treatment on the steel plate member, Next, a method for producing an electroplated steel sheet member, wherein dehydrogenation is performed.

本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板によれば、例えば180℃以上250℃以下という低温度域で行われる脱水素処理であっても所望の靱性を確保する焼戻し効果を得ることができる。したがって、本発明によれば、焼入れ処理前の加工性および焼入れ焼戻し処理後の強度および靭性のバランスに優れるとともに、従来脱水素処理工程とは別工程で行われていた焼戻し処理工程を省略しうる脱水素処理用鋼板を提供することができる。また、この脱水素処理用鋼板を素材とするとともに、脱水素処理工程とは別工程で行われていた焼戻し処理工程を省略して製造される電気めっき鋼板部材と、この電気めっき鋼板部材の製造方法とを提供することができる。   According to the steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment according to the present invention, a tempering effect that ensures a desired toughness can be obtained even in a dehydrogenation process performed in a low temperature range of, for example, 180 ° C. or more and 250 ° C. or less. Therefore, according to the present invention, the balance between workability before quenching treatment and strength and toughness after quenching and tempering treatment is excellent, and the tempering treatment step that has been performed separately from the conventional dehydrogenation treatment step can be omitted. A steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment can be provided. Moreover, while using this steel plate for dehydrogenation as a raw material, the electroplating steel plate member manufactured by omitting the tempering process step performed in a separate process from the dehydrogenation processing step, and the production of this electroplating steel plate member A method can be provided.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を詳細に説明する。はじめに、本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板の化学組成を限定する理由を説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail. First, the reason for limiting the chemical composition of the steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment according to the present invention will be described.

C:0.30%以上0.47%以下
Cは、焼入れ焼戻し処理後の鋼板部材の強度(硬度)および焼入れ処理前の鋼板の強度に大きな影響を及ぼす。最終製品である鋼板部材の板厚中心部における断面硬度をHRCで45以上確保するために、C含有量を0.30%以上とする。一方、C含有量が0.47%を超えると、焼入れ処理前の鋼板の強度が高くなり、焼入れ処理に供する鋼板部材へ成形することが困難になるとともに、最終製品である鋼板部材において十分な靭性を確保することが困難になる。したがって、C含有量を0.30%以上0.47%以下とする。
C: 0.30% or more and 0.47% or less C significantly affects the strength (hardness) of the steel sheet member after quenching and tempering and the strength of the steel sheet before quenching. The C content is set to 0.30% or more in order to secure a cross-sectional hardness of 45 or more in the plate thickness center portion of the steel plate member as the final product by HRC. On the other hand, if the C content exceeds 0.47%, the strength of the steel plate before the quenching treatment becomes high, and it becomes difficult to form into a steel plate member to be subjected to the quenching treatment, and the steel plate member that is the final product is sufficient It becomes difficult to ensure toughness. Therefore, the C content is set to 0.30% or more and 0.47% or less.

Si:0.20%以下
Siは、不純物として鋼中に含有される元素であるが、脱酸剤として有効な元素でもあるので、必要に応じて添加してもよい。一方、Siは固溶強化元素であり、過剰に含有すると焼入れ処理前の鋼板の強度が高くなり、焼入れ処理に供する鋼板部材へ成形することが困難になる。したがって、Si含有量を0.20%以下とする。
Si: 0.20% or less Si is an element contained in steel as an impurity, but is also an element effective as a deoxidizer, and may be added as necessary. On the other hand, Si is a solid solution strengthening element, and if it is contained in excess, the strength of the steel sheet before quenching increases, and it becomes difficult to form a steel sheet member to be subjected to quenching. Therefore, the Si content is 0.20% or less.

Mn:0.30%以上1.0%以下
Mnは、脱酸剤として有効な元素であるとともに、焼入れ処理時の焼入れ倍数を高めて硬化深度を高めるのに有効な元素でもある。この効果を得るため、Mn含有量を0.30%以上とする。一方、Mn含有量が1.0%を超えると、Ar点が著しく低下し、焼入れ時のオーステナイト粒径の粗大化を招き、焼入れ後の鋼板部材の靭性を劣化させるとともに、焼入れ前の鋼板の強度が高くなり、焼入れ処理に供する鋼板部材へ成形することが困難になる。したがって、Mn含有量を0.30%以上1.0%以下とする。
Mn: 0.30% or more and 1.0% or less Mn is an element that is effective as a deoxidizer and is also an element that is effective in increasing the quenching depth during the quenching process and increasing the curing depth. In order to obtain this effect, the Mn content is set to 0.30% or more. On the other hand, when the Mn content exceeds 1.0%, the Ar 3 point is remarkably lowered, leading to a coarsening of the austenite grain size during quenching, degrading the toughness of the steel plate member after quenching, and the steel plate before quenching This increases the strength of the steel sheet and makes it difficult to form a steel sheet member for quenching. Therefore, the Mn content is set to 0.30% or more and 1.0% or less.

P:0.015%以下
Pは、本発明において重要な元素である。Pは、オーステナイト粒界に偏析し易く、これにより、鋼板内の強度変動を増大させたり、粒界強度を低下させて靭性を大きく劣化させたりする。このため、P含有量は少ないほど好ましい。しかし、本発明では、後述するようにBを含有させるのであり、このBのうちNと結合してBNを形成していない固溶状態のBは、焼入れ処理時に、Pに優先してオーステナイト粒界に偏析し、Pの粒界偏析を抑制する。したがって、P含有量の上限は、Bを含有させることにより緩和される。本発明では、P含有量を0.015%以下とすることにより良好な靭性を確保することができる。
P: 0.015% or less P is an important element in the present invention. P tends to segregate at the austenite grain boundaries, thereby increasing the strength fluctuation in the steel sheet or reducing the grain boundary strength to greatly deteriorate the toughness. For this reason, the smaller the P content, the better. However, in the present invention, B is contained as will be described later. Among these B, B in a solid solution state which does not form BN by combining with N is austenite grains in preference to P during the quenching treatment. Segregates in the boundary and suppresses P grain boundary segregation. Therefore, the upper limit of the P content is relaxed by containing B. In the present invention, good toughness can be secured by setting the P content to 0.015% or less.

S:0.02%以下
Sは、Mnと結合しMnSを形成して鋼板の加工性を劣化させるとともに、靭性を著しく劣化させる。したがって、S含有量は少ないほど好ましく、本発明においては0.02%以下とする。好ましくは0.01%以下である。
S: 0.02% or less S combines with Mn to form MnS to deteriorate the workability of the steel sheet and significantly deteriorate the toughness. Therefore, the smaller the S content, the better. Preferably it is 0.01% or less.

Ti:0.002%以上0.030%以下
Tiは、Bよりも高温域でNと結合して、NをTiNとして固定する作用を有するので、Nと結合することにより消費されるBの量を低減し、有効Bを確保するのに有効な元素である。したがって、Ti含有量を0.002%以上とする。好ましくは0.005%以上である。しかし、過剰に含有すると、Nに対して過剰なTiがCと結合してTiCを形成し、焼入れ処理前の鋼板の強度が上昇し、焼入れに供する鋼板部材へ成形することが困難になる。また、Tiは、炭窒化物を形成することにより靭性の劣化や焼入れ性の低下を招くことがある。したがって、Ti含有量を0.030%以下とする。好ましくは0.025%以下、さらに好ましくは0.020%以下である。
Ti: 0.002% or more and 0.030% or less Ti binds to N in a higher temperature range than B and has a function of fixing N as TiN. Therefore, the amount of B consumed by combining with N It is an element effective in reducing the amount and ensuring effective B. Therefore, the Ti content is set to 0.002% or more. Preferably it is 0.005% or more. However, when it contains excessively, Ti excessively couple | bonds with C and forms TiC, the intensity | strength of the steel plate before a quenching process rises, and it will become difficult to shape | mold into the steel plate member used for quenching. Further, Ti may cause deterioration of toughness and hardenability by forming carbonitride. Therefore, the Ti content is 0.030% or less. Preferably it is 0.025% or less, More preferably, it is 0.020% or less.

Cr:0.05%以上0.50%以下
Crは、本発明において重要な元素であり、Mnと同様に、焼入れ時の焼入れ倍数を高め、硬化深度を高める作用を有する。上述したように、Mnは、その含有量が過剰であると、Ar点が著しく低下し、焼入れ時のオーステナイト粒径の粗大化を招き、焼入れ後の鋼板部材の靭性を劣化させる。したがって、本発明においては、Mnの含有量を抑制し、Crを積極的に含有させる。このため、Crの含有量を0.05%以上とする。一方、Cr含有量が0.50%を超えると、焼入れ前の鋼板の強度が高くなり、焼入れに供する鋼板部材へ成形することが困難になるとともにコストの増加も招く。このため、Cr含有量を0.05%以上0.50%以下とする。
Cr: 0.05% or more and 0.50% or less Cr is an important element in the present invention, and, like Mn, has the effect of increasing the quenching factor at the time of quenching and increasing the curing depth. As described above, when the content of Mn is excessive, the Ar 3 point is remarkably lowered, the austenite grain size is increased during quenching, and the toughness of the steel plate member after quenching is deteriorated. Therefore, in this invention, content of Mn is suppressed and Cr is contained actively. For this reason, the Cr content is set to 0.05% or more. On the other hand, if the Cr content exceeds 0.50%, the strength of the steel plate before quenching becomes high, making it difficult to form a steel plate member for quenching and increasing the cost. For this reason, Cr content shall be 0.05% or more and 0.50% or less.

sol.Al:0.050%以下
Alは、不純物として鋼中に含有される元素であるが、脱酸剤として有効な元素でもあるので、必要に応じて添加してもよい。Alによる脱酸効果をより確実に得るには、sol.Al含有量を0.005%以上とすることが好ましく、0.010%以上とすることがさらに好ましい。しかし、sol.Alを過剰に含有すると、表面欠陥を生じ易くなったり、焼入れ処理前の鋼板の強度が上昇して、焼入れ処理に供する鋼板部材へ成形することが困難になったりする。したがって、sol.Al含有量を0.050%以下とする。なお、脱酸をSiのみによって行う場合にはAlを添加する必要はない。
sol. Al: 0.050% or less Al is an element contained in steel as an impurity, but it is also an effective element as a deoxidizer, and may be added as necessary. In order to obtain the deoxidation effect by Al more reliably, sol. The Al content is preferably 0.005% or more, and more preferably 0.010% or more. However, sol. When it contains Al excessively, it becomes easy to produce a surface defect, the intensity | strength of the steel plate before a quenching process rises, and it will become difficult to shape | mold into the steel plate member used for a quenching process. Therefore, sol. Al content shall be 0.050% or less. In addition, when deoxidation is performed only by Si, it is not necessary to add Al.

N:0.0070%以下
Nは、上述したようにBと結びついてBNを形成し、固溶状態にある有効Bを減少させる。したがって、N含有量は少ないほど好ましく、本発明においては0.0070%以下とする。好ましくは0.0050%以下である。
N: 0.0070% or less N is combined with B to form BN as described above, and reduces the effective B in a solid solution state. Therefore, the smaller the N content, the better. Preferably it is 0.0050% or less.

B:(11/14)×N +0.0005≦B≦(11/14)×N +0.0050
Bは、本発明において最も重要な元素であり、焼入れ時の焼入れ倍数を高め、硬化深度を高める作用を有する。Bによる焼入れ性向上作用は、固溶状態にある有効B(以下、「B」とも表記する。)によってもたらされ、Nと結合してBNを形成しているBは焼入れ性向上に寄与しない。そこで、鋼板部材において所定の硬さを得るために、下記式(3)および式(4)を満足するようにBを含有させる。一方、B含有量が過剰になると、スラブ段階での割れや熱間圧延時の絞込みが生じ易くなり、製造が困難になるなどの弊害が現れる。このため、B含有量を下記式(3)および式(5)を満足するようにする。
B: (11/14) × N * + 0.0005 ≦ B ≦ (11/14) × N * + 0.0050
B is the most important element in the present invention, and has the effect of increasing the quenching factor during quenching and increasing the depth of curing. The effect of improving hardenability by B is brought about by effective B in a solid solution state (hereinafter also referred to as “B * ”), and B which forms BN by combining with N contributes to the improvement of hardenability. do not do. Therefore, in order to obtain a predetermined hardness in the steel plate member, B is contained so as to satisfy the following formulas (3) and (4). On the other hand, when the B content is excessive, cracks at the slab stage and narrowing during hot rolling are likely to occur, and problems such as difficulty in production appear. For this reason, B content is made to satisfy following formula (3) and formula (5).

=max[N−(14/48)×Ti,0] ・・・(3)
B≧(11/14)×N+0.0005 ・・・(4)
B≦(11/14)×N+0.0050 ・・・(5)
N * = max [N− (14/48) × Ti, 0] (3)
B ≧ (11/14) × N * + 0.0005 (4)
B ≦ (11/14) × N * + 0.0050 (5)

ここで、各式におけるN,Bは各元素の含有量(単位:質量%)を表し、max[ ]は[ ]内の引数の最大値を返す関数である。   Here, N and B in each formula represent the content (unit: mass%) of each element, and max [] is a function that returns the maximum value of arguments in [].

さらに、本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板は、Cu、Ni、Mo、Nbを任意添加元素として含有してもよいので、これらについても説明する。   Furthermore, since the steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment according to the present invention may contain Cu, Ni, Mo, and Nb as optional additive elements, these will also be described.

Cu:0.15%以下
Cuは、酸洗時の過酸洗を抑制し、酸洗後の表面状態を安定化させる作用を有するので、必要に応じて含有させてもよい。一方、過剰に含有させると焼入れ処理前の鋼板の強度が高くなり、焼入れ処理に供する鋼板部材への加工が困難となるとともにコストの増加も招く。このため、Cuを含有する場合にはその含有量を0.15%以下とすることが好ましく、0.12%以下とすることがさらに好ましい。一方、このような作用をより確実に発揮させるには、Cu含有量を0.05%以上とすることが好ましく、0.08%以上とすることがさらに好ましい。
Ni:0.15%以下、Mo:0.30%以下およびNb:0.030%以下からなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上
Niは、靭性向上に有効な元素であるので、必要に応じて含有させてもよい。一方、Ni含有量を過剰にすると、Niは高価な元素であるために著しいコストの増加を招くとともに、焼入れ処理前の鋼板の強度が高くなるために焼入れ処理に供する鋼板部材への加工が困難となる。したがって、Niを含有する場合には、その含有量を0.15%以下とすることが好ましく、0.12%以下とすることがさらに好ましい。一方、この靭性向上作用をより確実に発揮させるためには、Ni含有量を0.04%以上とすることが好ましく、0.06%とすることがさらに好ましい。
Cu: 0.15% or less Cu has an action of suppressing peracid washing during pickling and stabilizing the surface state after pickling, and may be contained as necessary. On the other hand, if it is contained excessively, the strength of the steel plate before the quenching treatment is increased, making it difficult to process the steel plate member to be subjected to the quenching treatment and increasing the cost. For this reason, when it contains Cu, it is preferable to make the content into 0.15% or less, and it is still more preferable to set it as 0.12% or less. On the other hand, in order to exhibit such an action more reliably, the Cu content is preferably 0.05% or more, and more preferably 0.08% or more.
One or more selected from the group consisting of Ni: 0.15% or less, Mo: 0.30% or less, and Nb: 0.030% or less. Ni is an element effective for improving toughness, and therefore necessary. You may make it contain according to it. On the other hand, if the Ni content is excessive, Ni is an expensive element, which causes a significant increase in cost, and the strength of the steel sheet before quenching increases, so that it is difficult to process the steel sheet member subjected to the quenching process. It becomes. Therefore, when Ni is contained, the content is preferably 0.15% or less, and more preferably 0.12% or less. On the other hand, in order to exhibit this toughness improving action more reliably, the Ni content is preferably 0.04% or more, and more preferably 0.06%.

Moも、靭性向上に有効な元素であるので、必要に応じて含有させてもよい。一方、過剰に含有すると焼入れ処理前の鋼板の強度が高くなり、焼入れ処理に供する鋼板部材への加工が困難になるとともにコストの増加も招く。したがって、Moを含有する場合にはその含有量を0.30%以下とすることが好ましく、0.28%以下とすることがさらに好ましい。一方、この靭性向上作用をより確実に発揮させるためには、Mo含有量を0.02%以上とすることが好ましく、0.05%以上とすることがさらに好ましい。   Mo is also an element effective for improving toughness, and may be contained as necessary. On the other hand, when it contains excessively, the intensity | strength of the steel plate before a quenching process will become high, and the process to the steel plate member used for a quenching process will become difficult, and the increase in cost will also be caused. Therefore, when Mo is contained, its content is preferably 0.30% or less, and more preferably 0.28% or less. On the other hand, the Mo content is preferably 0.02% or more, and more preferably 0.05% or more, in order to exhibit this toughness improving effect more reliably.

さらに、Nbは、焼入れ処理時にオーステナイト結晶粒を細粒化し、靭性を向上させる作用を有するので、必要に応じて含有させてもよい。一方、過剰に含有すると、炭化物を形成して、焼入れ処理前の鋼板の強度が上昇し、焼入れ処理に供する鋼板部材へ成形することが困難になったり、焼入れ処理時の焼入れ性を低下させたりする。したがって、Nbを含有する場合にはその含有量を0.030%以下とすることが好ましく、0.025%とすることがさらに好ましい。一方、この靱性向上作用をより確実に発揮させるにはNb含有量を0.005%以上とすることが好ましく、0.010%以上とすることがさらに好ましい。   Furthermore, Nb has the effect of refining austenite crystal grains and improving toughness during the quenching treatment, and may therefore be included as necessary. On the other hand, if excessively contained, carbide is formed, the strength of the steel plate before quenching treatment is increased, and it becomes difficult to form into a steel plate member to be subjected to the quenching treatment, or the hardenability during the quenching treatment is reduced. To do. Therefore, when Nb is contained, the content is preferably 0.030% or less, and more preferably 0.025%. On the other hand, the Nb content is preferably 0.005% or more, and more preferably 0.010% or more, in order to exhibit this toughness improving effect more reliably.

Ni、Mo、Nbは、その1種を単独で含有してもよいし、あるいは2種以上を複合して含有してもよい。
上述した以外の残部は、Feおよび不純物である。
Ni, Mo and Nb may be contained alone or in combination of two or more.
The balance other than those described above is Fe and impurities.

用途
本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板は、Bを含有することにより、焼戻し脆性を惹き起こすPの粒界偏析を抑制して、脱水素処理と同等の低温域での焼戻し処理によっても十分な靭性を確保することを可能にする。このため、本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板を素材として鋼板部材を製造すれば、脱水素処理の際に併せて焼戻し処理を行うことができる。
Use The steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment according to the present invention contains B, thereby suppressing grain boundary segregation of P causing temper embrittlement, and is sufficient even by tempering treatment in a low temperature region equivalent to dehydrogenation treatment. It is possible to ensure toughness. For this reason, if a steel plate member is manufactured using the steel sheet for dehydrogenation processing according to the present invention as a raw material, a tempering process can be performed together with the dehydrogenation process.

また、本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板は、Bを含有することにより、鋼板の焼入れ性を向上させるとともに、脱水素処理という低温焼戻しによって鋼板部材の強度(硬度)を向上させることを可能にするので、C含有量の低減を図ることができ、これにより、焼入れ処理前の鋼板の強度を低下させて加工性を向上させることもできる。   Further, the steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment according to the present invention can improve the hardenability of the steel sheet by containing B, and can improve the strength (hardness) of the steel sheet member by low-temperature tempering called dehydrogenation treatment. As a result, the C content can be reduced, thereby reducing the strength of the steel sheet before quenching and improving workability.

したがって、本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板は、焼入れ処理前においては優れた加工性を有するとともに、焼入れ処理後においては優れた強度−靭性バランスを有する。また、従来技術において必須とされていた高温焼戻しを施さずとも、焼戻し処理を兼ねた脱水素処理を施すことにより良好な靭性を有する鋼板部材が得られるので、従来の鋼板部材の製造プロセスにおいて必須であった高温焼戻し処理工程の省略を可能にする。   Therefore, the steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment according to the present invention has excellent workability before quenching treatment and has an excellent strength-toughness balance after quenching treatment. In addition, a steel sheet member having good toughness can be obtained by performing a dehydrogenation treatment that also serves as a tempering treatment without performing the high-temperature tempering that has been essential in the prior art. It is possible to omit the high temperature tempering process.

このように、本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板は、脱水素処理が施される用途、より具体的には、焼入れ処理後に脱水素処理(例えば180℃以上250℃以下に加熱して行われる脱水素処理)が行われる用途に供されるものである。そして、このような用途であるならば如何なる用途であっても適用が可能であり、電気めっきが施される用途に限定されるものではない。例えば、焼入れ処理後に酸洗のみが施され、その後に脱水素処理が行われる用途が例示される。   As described above, the steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment according to the present invention is used for dehydrogenation treatment, more specifically, dehydrogenation treatment (for example, heating to 180 ° C. or more and 250 ° C. or less after quenching treatment). This is used for applications in which dehydrogenation treatment is performed. And if it is such a use, it can be applied to any use and is not limited to the use to which electroplating is performed. For example, an application in which only pickling is performed after quenching and dehydrogenation is performed thereafter is exemplified.

脱水素処理用鋼板の製造法の例示
本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板は、上述した化学組成を有するので、常法によって製造すれば、焼入れ処理前においては優れた加工性を有するとともに、焼入れ処理後においては、従来の高温焼戻しを施さずとも、焼戻しを兼ねた脱水素処理を施すことにより、高い強度と優れた靭性とをともに備える鋼板部材を得ることが可能となる。したがって、本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板の製造方法は、特に限定する必要はない。以下に、本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板の好適な製造方法を例示する。
Example of production method of steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment The steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment according to the present invention has the above-described chemical composition. Therefore, if produced by a conventional method, it has excellent workability before quenching treatment and quenching. After the treatment, it is possible to obtain a steel plate member having both high strength and excellent toughness by performing a dehydrogenation treatment that also serves as tempering without performing conventional high temperature tempering. Therefore, the manufacturing method of the steel sheet for dehydrogenation processing according to the present invention is not particularly limited. Below, the suitable manufacturing method of the steel plate for dehydrogenation which concerns on this invention is illustrated.

(a)熱間圧延完了温度:850℃以上910℃以下
熱間圧延完了温度が910℃を超えると、スケール厚が厚くなりすぎて、酸洗効率や歩留まりが低下したり、表面品質が劣化したりする場合がある。一方、熱間圧延完了温度が850℃未満の場合であると、鋼塊または鋼片の変形抵抗が大きくなって熱間圧延そのものを実施できなくなる場合がある。したがって、熱間圧延完了温度は850℃以上910℃以下とすることが好ましい。
(A) Hot rolling completion temperature: 850 ° C. or more and 910 ° C. or less When the hot rolling completion temperature exceeds 910 ° C., the scale thickness becomes too thick, and the pickling efficiency and yield decrease, and the surface quality deteriorates. Sometimes. On the other hand, when the hot rolling completion temperature is less than 850 ° C., the deformation resistance of the steel ingot or the steel slab may increase and the hot rolling itself may not be performed. Therefore, the hot rolling completion temperature is preferably 850 ° C. or more and 910 ° C. or less.

(b)巻取温度:550℃以上660℃以下
巻取温度が低すぎると鋼板が高強度となり、熱間圧延ままの鋼板を焼入れ処理に供する場合には焼入れ処理前の鋼板の加工性が劣化する。このため、巻取温度は550℃以上とすることが好ましい。一方、巻取温度があまりに高すぎると、スケール厚が厚くなりすぎて、酸洗効率や歩留まりが低下したり、表面品質が劣化したりする。このため、巻取温度は660℃以下とすることが好ましい。
(B) Winding temperature: 550 ° C. or more and 660 ° C. or less If the coiling temperature is too low, the steel plate becomes strong, and when the hot-rolled steel plate is subjected to quenching, the workability of the steel plate before quenching deteriorates. To do. For this reason, it is preferable that winding temperature shall be 550 degreeC or more. On the other hand, if the coiling temperature is too high, the scale thickness becomes too thick, so that the pickling efficiency and the yield are lowered, and the surface quality is deteriorated. For this reason, it is preferable that winding temperature shall be 660 degrees C or less.

なお、本発明に係る脱水素処理用鋼板は、熱延鋼板あるいは冷延鋼板のいずれであってもよい。
熱延鋼板の場合には、熱間圧延ままの鋼板であってもよく、あるいは熱延板焼鈍を施してさらに軟質化した鋼板であってもよい。熱延板焼鈍を施す場合には、焼鈍温度を650℃以上760℃以下とし、焼鈍時間を0.1時間以上30時間以下とすることが好ましい。通常酸洗処理が施されて鋼板部材へ加工された後に焼入れが施される。
The dehydrogenation steel plate according to the present invention may be a hot rolled steel plate or a cold rolled steel plate.
In the case of a hot-rolled steel sheet, it may be a hot-rolled steel sheet, or a steel sheet that has been softened by hot-rolled sheet annealing. When hot-rolled sheet annealing is performed, it is preferable that the annealing temperature is 650 ° C. or more and 760 ° C. or less, and the annealing time is 0.1 hours or more and 30 hours or less. Usually, after pickling treatment and processing into a steel plate member, quenching is performed.

また、冷延鋼板の場合には、冷間圧延ままの鋼板であってもよく、あるいは焼鈍を施してさらに軟質化した鋼板であってもよい。ここで、冷間圧延に供する熱延鋼板は、上述したような熱間圧延ままの鋼板であってもよく、熱延板焼鈍を施して軟質化した鋼板であってもよい。冷間圧延の冷圧率としては20%以上70%以下が例示される。焼鈍を施す場合には、焼鈍温度を650℃以上760℃以下とし、焼鈍時間を0.1時間以上30時間以下とすることが好ましい。冷間圧延と焼鈍とを複数回繰り返してもよい。   In the case of a cold-rolled steel sheet, the steel sheet may be a cold-rolled steel sheet or may be a steel sheet that has been softened by annealing. Here, the hot-rolled steel sheet used for cold rolling may be a steel sheet as hot-rolled as described above, or may be a steel sheet softened by hot-rolled sheet annealing. Examples of the cold rolling rate of cold rolling include 20% or more and 70% or less. When annealing is performed, it is preferable that the annealing temperature is 650 ° C. or more and 760 ° C. or less, and the annealing time is 0.1 hours or more and 30 hours or less. Cold rolling and annealing may be repeated a plurality of times.

鋼板部材およびその製造方法
本発明に係る鋼板部材は、上述した化学組成を備えるとともに表面に電気めっき層を備える。本発明は、電気めっき処理等に伴って鋼板部材中に浸入した水素を除去するために行われる脱水素処理により、焼戻し処理を併せて行うことに特徴を有するので、この作用効果により利益を享受できる典型的用途を示すものである。電気めっきの種類は特に限定する必要はなく、代表例としてCrめっきが例示される。
Steel plate member and manufacturing method thereof The steel plate member according to the present invention has the above-described chemical composition and an electroplating layer on the surface. Since the present invention is characterized in that the tempering process is also performed by the dehydrogenation process performed to remove the hydrogen that has entered the steel sheet member due to the electroplating process or the like, and thus benefits are obtained by this effect. It shows a typical use that can be done. The type of electroplating is not particularly limited, and a typical example is Cr plating.

本発明に係る電気めっき鋼板部材は、上述した脱水素処理用鋼板を鋼板部材に成形し、この鋼板部材に焼入れ処理を施した後に焼戻し処理を施すことなく電気めっきを施し、次いで脱水素処理を施すことにより、製造される。上述した脱水素処理用鋼板を用いることにより、脱水素処理に焼戻し機能を具備させることが可能となるため、この脱水素処理とは別個に焼戻し処理を行わなくとも、良好な靭性を確保することができるからである。   The electroplated steel sheet member according to the present invention is obtained by forming the above-described dehydrogenation-treated steel sheet into a steel sheet member, subjecting the steel sheet member to a quenching process, and then performing an electroplating without performing a tempering process, and then performing a dehydrogenation process. It is manufactured by applying. By using the above-mentioned steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment, it becomes possible to provide a tempering function in the dehydrogenation treatment, so that it is possible to ensure good toughness without performing a tempering treatment separately from this dehydrogenation treatment. Because you can.

このようにして本発明によれば、焼入れ処理前の加工性および焼入れ焼戻し処理後の強度および靭性のバランスに優れるとともに、例えば180℃以上250℃以下という低温域で行われる脱水素処理工程に焼戻し機能を具備させて別個独立の焼戻し工程の省略を可能にしうる脱水素処理用鋼板と、この脱水素処理用鋼板を素材とするとともに、脱水素処理工程とは別工程で行われていた焼戻し処理工程を省略して製造される電気めっき鋼板部材と、この電気めっき鋼板部材の製造方法とが提供される。   Thus, according to the present invention, the balance between workability before quenching and strength and toughness after quenching and tempering is excellent, and tempering is performed in a dehydrogenation process performed in a low temperature range of, for example, 180 ° C. or higher and 250 ° C. or lower. A steel plate for dehydrogenation that has a function and enables the omission of a separate and independent tempering process, and the tempering process that is performed in a separate process from the dehydrogenation process while using the steel sheet for dehydrogenation as a raw material. An electroplated steel plate member manufactured by omitting the steps and a method for manufacturing the electroplated steel plate member are provided.

さらに、本発明を、実施例を参照しながらより具体的に説明する。
表1に示す化学組成を有するスラブNo.1〜29を1250℃に加熱して、仕上温度:870℃、巻取温度:620℃の条件で熱間圧延を施して2.6mm厚の熱延鋼板とした。得られた熱延鋼板に酸洗処理を施して各試験に供した。
Furthermore, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples.
Slab No. having the chemical composition shown in Table 1. 1 to 29 were heated to 1250 ° C. and hot rolled under conditions of a finishing temperature of 870 ° C. and a winding temperature of 620 ° C. to obtain a 2.6 mm thick hot rolled steel sheet. The obtained hot-rolled steel sheet was pickled and subjected to each test.

評価方法としては、まず、熱延鋼板について、引張試験によりYS、TS、Elを測定して機械特性を評価した。引張試験はJIS Z 2241に基づいて行った。
次に、熱延鋼板を870℃に20分間保持した後に油焼入を行う焼入れ処理を施し、さらに酸洗処理およびCrめっき処理を施し、その後200℃で4時間保持する脱水素処理を施した。
As an evaluation method, first, regarding hot-rolled steel sheets, YS, TS, and El were measured by a tensile test to evaluate mechanical properties. The tensile test was performed based on JIS Z 2241.
Next, after holding the hot-rolled steel sheet at 870 ° C. for 20 minutes, it was subjected to a quenching process in which oil quenching was performed, and further subjected to a pickling process and a Cr plating process, followed by a dehydrogenation process that was held at 200 ° C. for 4 hours. .

ただし、No.15〜17は既存鋼種であり、靭性の著しい劣化が予想されたため、焼入れ処理後Crめっき処理前に300℃で2時間保持する焼戻し処理を施した。
このようにして脱水素処理が施された鋼板について板厚中心部(1/2t)の断面硬度を測定するとともに、シャルピー試験により靭性についても評価した。シャルピー試験は、圧延方向および圧延直角方向の試験片を採取して、JIS Z 2242に基づいて行った。結果を表2に示す。
However, no. Since 15 to 17 are existing steel types, and remarkable deterioration of toughness was expected, tempering treatment was performed by holding at 300 ° C. for 2 hours after quenching treatment and before Cr plating treatment.
The steel sheet thus dehydrogenated was measured for the cross-sectional hardness at the central part (1 / 2t) of the plate thickness, and toughness was also evaluated by a Charpy test. The Charpy test was performed based on JIS Z 2242 by collecting test pieces in the rolling direction and the direction perpendicular to the rolling direction. The results are shown in Table 2.

表1、2におけるNo.1〜14は、本発明で規定する条件を全て満足する本発明例であり、No.15〜17は、既存鋼種(順にS35C、S50C、S60C)であり、さらに、No.18〜29は、本発明で規定する条件を満足しない比較例である。   No. in Tables 1 and 2. Nos. 1 to 14 are examples of the present invention that satisfy all the conditions defined in the present invention. Nos. 15 to 17 are existing steel types (S35C, S50C, S60C in this order). 18 to 29 are comparative examples that do not satisfy the conditions defined in the present invention.

表2に示すように、No.1〜14の本発明例は、焼入れ処理前においては、TSが600MPa以下であり加工性に優れているとともに、300℃で2時間保持する焼戻し処理を行っていないにもかかわらず、脱水素処理後の板厚中心における断面硬度はHRCで45以上の高強度でありながら、圧延方向(L方向)のシャルピー衝撃値が45J/cm以上であり靭性も優れている。 As shown in Table 2, no. In Examples 1 to 14 of the present invention, before the quenching treatment, TS is 600 MPa or less and excellent in workability, and the dehydrogenation treatment is performed even though the tempering treatment is held at 300 ° C. for 2 hours. Although the cross-sectional hardness at the center of the subsequent plate thickness is high strength of 45 or more in HRC, the Charpy impact value in the rolling direction (L direction) is 45 J / cm 2 or more and excellent toughness.

これに対し、No.15は、300℃で2時間保持する焼戻し処理を行っているにもかかわらず、脱水素処理後の圧延方向(L方向)のシャルピー衝撃値が33.5J/cmであり、靭性が不芳である。 In contrast, no. No. 15 has a Charpy impact value in the rolling direction (L direction) after the dehydrogenation treatment of 33.5 J / cm 2 despite the tempering treatment held at 300 ° C. for 2 hours, and the toughness is poor. It is.

No.16、17は、焼入れ処理前におけるTSが600MPa超であり加工性が不芳であるとともに、300℃で2時間保持する焼戻し処理を行っているにもかかわらず、脱水素処理後の圧延方向(L方向)のシャルピー衝撃値が5.0、3.0J/cmであり、靭性も不芳である。 No. 16 and 17, TS before quenching treatment is over 600 MPa, the workability is unsatisfactory, and the rolling direction after dehydrogenation treatment is performed despite the tempering treatment being held at 300 ° C. for 2 hours ( L direction) Charpy impact values are 5.0 and 3.0 J / cm 2 , and the toughness is poor.

No.18は、Si含有量が本発明で規定する範囲の上限を上回るため、焼入れ処理前におけるTSが637MPaあり、加工性が不芳である。
No.19は、Mn含有量が本発明で規定する範囲の下限を下回るため、脱水素処理後の板厚中心における断面硬度が31.5と低かった。
No. In No. 18, since the Si content exceeds the upper limit of the range defined in the present invention, TS before quenching is 637 MPa, and workability is poor.
No. In No. 19, since the Mn content is below the lower limit of the range defined in the present invention, the cross-sectional hardness at the sheet thickness center after the dehydrogenation treatment was as low as 31.5.

No.20は、Mn含有量が本発明で規定する範囲の上限を上回るため、焼入れ処理前におけるTSが600MPa超であり加工性が不芳である。
No.21および22は、いずれも、P含有量が本発明で規定する範囲の上限を上回るため、脱水素処理後の靱性が不芳であった。
No. In No. 20, since the Mn content exceeds the upper limit of the range defined in the present invention, TS before quenching is over 600 MPa, and workability is poor.
No. In both Nos. 21 and 22, since the P content exceeded the upper limit of the range defined in the present invention, the toughness after the dehydrogenation treatment was poor.

No.23は、S含有量が本発明で規定する範囲の上限を上回るため、脱水素処理後の靱性が不芳であった。
No.24は、Cr含有量が本発明で規定する範囲の上限を上回るため、焼入れ処理前における加工性が不芳であるとともに、脱水素処理後の靱性も不芳である。
No. In No. 23, the S content exceeded the upper limit of the range defined in the present invention, and thus the toughness after the dehydrogenation treatment was unsatisfactory.
No. In No. 24, the Cr content exceeds the upper limit of the range defined in the present invention, so that the workability before quenching is unsatisfactory and the toughness after dehydrogenation is unsatisfactory.

No.25は、Cu含有量が本発明で規定する範囲の上限を上回るため、焼入れ処理前における加工性が不芳である。
No.26は、Ti含有量が本発明で規定する範囲の下限を下回るとともに、B含有量が本発明で規定する範囲の下限を下回るため、靱性が不芳である。
No. No. 25 has poor workability before quenching because the Cu content exceeds the upper limit of the range defined in the present invention.
No. No. 26 has poor toughness because the Ti content falls below the lower limit of the range defined by the present invention and the B content falls below the lower limit of the range defined by the present invention.

さらに、No.27はTi含有量が本発明で規定する範囲の上限を上回り、No.28はMo含有量が本発明で規定する範囲の上限を上回り、No.29はNb含有量が本発明で規定する範囲の上限を上回るため、いずれも、焼入れ処理前における加工性が不芳である。   Furthermore, no. No. 27 exceeds the upper limit of the range specified by the present invention for Ti content. No. 28 exceeds the upper limit of the range specified by the present invention for the Mo content. In No. 29, the Nb content exceeds the upper limit of the range defined in the present invention, so that all have poor workability before quenching.

Figure 2009299095
Figure 2009299095

Figure 2009299095
Figure 2009299095

Claims (5)

質量%で、C:0.30〜0.47%、Si:0.20%以下、Mn:0.30〜1.0%、P:0.015%以下、S:0.02%以下、Ti:0.002〜0.030%、Cr:0.05〜0.50%、sol.Al:0.050%以下およびN:0.0070%以下を含有し、さらに下記式(1)および式(2)を満足するBを含有し、残部がFeおよび不純物からなる化学組成を有することを特徴とする脱水素処理用鋼板。
(11/14)×N+0.0005≦B≦(11/14)×N+0.0050・・・(1)
=max[N−(14/48)×Ti,0] ・・・(2)
ここで、各式におけるB、N、Tiは各元素の含有量(単位:質量%)を表し、max[ ]は[ ]内の引数の最大値を返す関数を表す。
In mass%, C: 0.30 to 0.47%, Si: 0.20% or less, Mn: 0.30 to 1.0%, P: 0.015% or less, S: 0.02% or less, Ti: 0.002-0.030%, Cr: 0.05-0.50%, sol. Al: 0.050% or less and N: 0.0070% or less, further containing B satisfying the following formulas (1) and (2), the balance having a chemical composition consisting of Fe and impurities A steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment.
(11/14) × N * + 0.0005 ≦ B ≦ (11/14) × N * +0.0050 ··· (1)
N * = max [N− (14/48) × Ti, 0] (2)
Here, B, N, and Ti in each formula represent the content (unit: mass%) of each element, and max [] represents a function that returns the maximum value of the arguments in [].
前記化学組成が、Feの一部に代えて、質量%で、Cu:0.15%以下を含有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の脱水素処理用鋼板。   2. The steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment according to claim 1, wherein the chemical composition contains Cu: 0.15% or less in mass% instead of part of Fe. 前記化学組成が、Feの一部に代えて、質量%で、Ni:0.15%以下、Mo:0.30%以下およびNb:0.030%以下からなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上を含有することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の脱水素処理用鋼板。   The chemical composition is one or two selected from the group consisting of Ni: 0.15% or less, Mo: 0.30% or less, and Nb: 0.030% or less in mass% instead of part of Fe. The steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment according to claim 1 or 2, comprising a seed or more. 鋼板部材の表面に電気めっき層を備える電気めっき鋼板部材であって、前記鋼板部材が請求項1から請求項3までのいずれか1項に記載の化学組成を有することを特徴とする電気めっき鋼板部材。   An electroplated steel plate member having an electroplated layer on the surface of the steel plate member, wherein the steel plate member has the chemical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3. Element. 請求項1から請求項3までのいずれか1項に記載の脱水素処理用鋼板を鋼板部材に成形し、前記鋼板部材に焼入れ処理を施した後に焼戻し処理を施すことなく電気めっきを施し、次いで脱水素処理を施すことを特徴とする電気めっき鋼板部材の製造方法。   The steel sheet for dehydrogenation according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is formed into a steel sheet member, and after the steel sheet member is subjected to quenching treatment, electroplating is performed without performing tempering treatment, A method for producing an electroplated steel sheet member, characterized by performing a dehydrogenation treatment.
JP2008151840A 2008-06-10 2008-06-10 Steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment, electroplated steel sheet member, and method for producing electroplated steel sheet member Active JP5029500B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008151840A JP5029500B2 (en) 2008-06-10 2008-06-10 Steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment, electroplated steel sheet member, and method for producing electroplated steel sheet member

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008151840A JP5029500B2 (en) 2008-06-10 2008-06-10 Steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment, electroplated steel sheet member, and method for producing electroplated steel sheet member

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009299095A true JP2009299095A (en) 2009-12-24
JP5029500B2 JP5029500B2 (en) 2012-09-19

Family

ID=41546290

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008151840A Active JP5029500B2 (en) 2008-06-10 2008-06-10 Steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment, electroplated steel sheet member, and method for producing electroplated steel sheet member

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5029500B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013209709A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-10 Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd Method for producing plated component and plated component
JP2013542858A (en) * 2010-08-19 2013-11-28 フェストアルピネ シュタール ゲーエムベーハー Surface finishing method for hardened and corrosion-resistant steel plate members

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07173646A (en) * 1993-12-21 1995-07-11 Kobe Steel Ltd Steel plate and member storing against delayed cracking
JPH10251757A (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-09-22 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Production of high carbon thin steel sheet excellent in formability

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07173646A (en) * 1993-12-21 1995-07-11 Kobe Steel Ltd Steel plate and member storing against delayed cracking
JPH10251757A (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-09-22 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Production of high carbon thin steel sheet excellent in formability

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013542858A (en) * 2010-08-19 2013-11-28 フェストアルピネ シュタール ゲーエムベーハー Surface finishing method for hardened and corrosion-resistant steel plate members
JP2013209709A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-10 Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd Method for producing plated component and plated component

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5029500B2 (en) 2012-09-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6465266B1 (en) Hot rolled steel sheet and manufacturing method thereof
JP5206244B2 (en) Cold rolled steel sheet
JP5064060B2 (en) Steel wire for high-strength spring, high-strength spring, and manufacturing method thereof
JP6017341B2 (en) High strength cold-rolled steel sheet with excellent bendability
JP2019131892A (en) Abrasion resistant steel sheet, and manufacturing method of abrasion resistant steel sheet
JP6027302B2 (en) High strength tempered spring steel
JP4926447B2 (en) Manufacturing method of high strength steel with excellent weld crack resistance
WO2020039697A1 (en) High-strength steel sheet and production method therefor
JP5543814B2 (en) Steel plate for heat treatment and method for producing steel member
WO2020039696A1 (en) High strength steel sheet and production method therefor
JP2009068057A (en) Steel sheet for nitrocarburizing treatment and manufacturing method therefor
JP5094887B2 (en) Manufacturing method of high strength and low specific gravity steel sheet with excellent ductility
JP6620431B2 (en) High-strength steel sheet with excellent workability and method for producing the same
JP4299774B2 (en) High strength low specific gravity steel sheet with excellent ductility and fatigue characteristics and method for producing the same
JP2005068549A (en) High strength low specific gravity steel sheet excellent in ductility and its manufacturing method
JP4770415B2 (en) High tensile steel plate excellent in weldability and method for producing the same
JP5029500B2 (en) Steel sheet for dehydrogenation treatment, electroplated steel sheet member, and method for producing electroplated steel sheet member
JP4289139B2 (en) Manufacturing method of steel sheet for soft nitriding with excellent formability
JP6390685B2 (en) Non-tempered steel and method for producing the same
JP5929233B2 (en) Steel plate for machine structural parts
JP6645637B1 (en) High strength steel sheet and method for producing the same
JP6459704B2 (en) Steel for cold forging parts
JP5266880B2 (en) Low temperature tempered steel sheet
JP5151510B2 (en) Manufacturing method of high strength steel with excellent low temperature toughness and crack propagation stop properties
JP5890735B2 (en) Method for producing hot-rolled steel sheet having both pickling and workability

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20100625

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20120522

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20120529

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20120611

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5029500

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150706

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150706

Year of fee payment: 3

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313111

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150706

Year of fee payment: 3

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

S533 Written request for registration of change of name

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350