JP2009297696A - Method and device for preparing sterilized water containing carbonic acid gas - Google Patents

Method and device for preparing sterilized water containing carbonic acid gas Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2009297696A
JP2009297696A JP2008178414A JP2008178414A JP2009297696A JP 2009297696 A JP2009297696 A JP 2009297696A JP 2008178414 A JP2008178414 A JP 2008178414A JP 2008178414 A JP2008178414 A JP 2008178414A JP 2009297696 A JP2009297696 A JP 2009297696A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hole
fluid
partition member
shaft
main fluid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2008178414A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsuo Okazaki
龍夫 岡崎
Yoshinori Ota
好紀 太田
Hiroshi Teranishi
洋 寺西
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Veeta Inc
Original Assignee
Veeta Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Veeta Inc filed Critical Veeta Inc
Priority to JP2008178414A priority Critical patent/JP2009297696A/en
Publication of JP2009297696A publication Critical patent/JP2009297696A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that a device possessing an electrical control part for preparing sterilized water containing hypochlorous acid or chlorine dioxide as a main component is often installed at an undesirable place where the device is dewed with condensate or splashed with water because the place of using such sterilized water is mostly located at such an undesirable place although installation of the device in such an undesirable place is not desirable because the device has an electrical control part, and provide a device not having the electric control part. <P>SOLUTION: In a method for preparing sterilized water containing weak acidic hypochlorous acid or chlorine dioxide as a main component by mixing sodium hypochlorite or sodium chlorite with water and then mixing carbonic acid gas therein without any electrical control part, the amounts of sodium hypochlorite and sodium chlorite added, and the amount of carbonic acid gas mixed are automatically controlled corresponding to change of a flow rate of a main fluid so that chlorine and carbonic acid can be kept at a predetermined concentration even when the amount of the sterilized water discharged changes. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、次亜塩素酸または亜塩素酸を主成分とする殺菌水の生成方法および装置に関する。  The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for producing sterilizing water containing hypochlorous acid or chlorous acid as a main component.

本発明は、次亜塩素酸ナトリウムあるいは亜塩素酸ナトリウムの希釈水に炭酸ガスを混合して、弱酸性の希釈殺菌水を生成知る方法および装置に関する。  The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for knowing generation of weakly acidic diluted sterilized water by mixing carbon dioxide with sodium hypochlorite or diluted water of sodium chlorite.

本発明は、電気制御を用いずに、希釈水の流量変化が生じても、塩素濃度およびpH値がほぼ一定の希釈殺菌水を生成する方法および技術に関する。  The present invention relates to a method and a technique for producing diluted sterilized water having a substantially constant chlorine concentration and pH value even when a flow rate change of diluted water occurs without using electric control.

次亜塩素酸または亜塩素酸を主成分とする殺菌水は人体に無害であり、且つ殺菌効果の優れていることが、現在では広く知られている。次亜塩素酸は次亜塩素酸ナトリウムを水で希釈して遊離塩素濃度が200ppm程度でpH値が8.6程度にした次亜塩素酸ナトリウム水溶液に10%程度含まれている。次亜塩素酸の比率は、pH値を下げて弱酸にすることにより、増加しpH値が5近傍でほぼ100%となることは、以前から知られている。  At present, it is widely known that hypochlorous acid or sterilized water containing chlorous acid as a main component is harmless to the human body and has an excellent sterilizing effect. Hypochlorous acid is contained in a sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution in which sodium hypochlorite is diluted with water to have a free chlorine concentration of about 200 ppm and a pH value of about 8.6. It has been known for a long time that the ratio of hypochlorous acid increases by lowering the pH value to make it a weak acid and the pH value becomes almost 100% in the vicinity of 5.

次亜塩素酸や亜塩素酸を主成分とする殺菌水の生成方法の一例としては、次亜塩素酸ナトリウム水溶液や亜塩素酸ナトリウム水溶液と塩酸などの酸性水溶液とを混合する方法が知られている。  As an example of a method of producing sterilizing water mainly composed of hypochlorous acid or chlorous acid, a method of mixing an aqueous solution of sodium hypochlorite or an aqueous solution of sodium chlorite with an acidic aqueous solution such as hydrochloric acid is known. Yes.

次亜塩素酸を主成分とする殺菌水の生成方法の別の例としては、塩酸水溶液を直接電気分解する方法が知られている。さらには、プラス極とマイナス極の間に隔膜を有する電解槽に、塩化ナトリウム水溶液を注入して電気分解することにより、プラス極側に次亜塩素酸水溶液を生成する方法や、塩酸と塩化ナトリウムの混合水溶液を直接電気分解して、生成する方法も知られている。  As another example of a method for producing sterilizing water containing hypochlorous acid as a main component, a method of directly electrolyzing a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution is known. Furthermore, a method of generating a hypochlorous acid aqueous solution on the positive electrode side by injecting and electrolyzing a sodium chloride aqueous solution into an electrolytic cell having a diaphragm between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and hydrochloric acid and sodium chloride There is also known a method of directly electrolyzing a mixed aqueous solution.

また、上記の方法で生成した殺菌水を使用する方法として、次亜塩素酸ナトリウム水溶液と酸性水溶液を専用の装置で混合して生成するか、専用の電気分解装置で殺菌水を生成し、その装置から吐出される殺菌水を先止めバルブや蛇口から取り出して使う方法が知られている。  In addition, as a method of using the sterilized water generated by the above method, it is generated by mixing a sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution and an acidic aqueous solution with a dedicated device, or generating sterilized water with a dedicated electrolyzer, A method is known in which sterilized water discharged from the apparatus is taken out from a stop valve or a faucet.

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

次亜塩素酸ナトリウム水溶液や亜塩素酸ナトリウム水溶液と酸性水溶液を混合して殺菌水を生成する方法は、手軽に殺菌水を生成できるという利点があるが、混合する酸性水溶液の量のコントロールが難しく、酸性水溶液の量が少しでも多いと、急激にpH値が低下してガス化領域に入り、塩素ガスや二酸化塩素ガスを発生すると言う問題を抱えている。  The method of producing sterilized water by mixing sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution or sodium chlorite aqueous solution with acidic aqueous solution has the advantage that sterilized water can be easily produced, but it is difficult to control the amount of acidic aqueous solution to be mixed. If the amount of the acidic aqueous solution is as large as possible, the pH value is suddenly lowered to enter the gasification region, and chlorine gas or chlorine dioxide gas is generated.

このような問題があるため、一般的に市販されている次亜塩素酸ナトリウムを含む殺菌剤や漂白剤は、その容器に、酸と一緒に使用することを禁じる注意書きが付されている。したがって、この方法においては、精密な薬液添加コントロールが必要となる。  Because of these problems, disinfectants and bleaching agents containing sodium hypochlorite that are generally available on the market are marked with a caution that prohibits their use with acids. Therefore, this method requires precise chemical solution addition control.

また、塩酸水溶液を直接電気分解する方法やプラス極とマイナス極の間に隔膜を有する電解槽に、塩化ナトリウム水溶液を注入して電気分解することにより、プラス極側に次亜塩素酸水溶液を生成する方法や、塩酸と塩化ナトリウムの混合水溶液を直接無隔膜電気分解して、生成する方法においては、もっとも次亜塩素酸の含有比率が高いpH値5近傍で生成しようとすると、微妙な調整が必要となり、実際にはpH値を7程度として、電解条件に一定の幅を設けて制御しているのが実情である。  In addition, an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid is generated on the positive electrode side by electrolyzing the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution or injecting and electrolyzing the aqueous solution of sodium chloride into an electrolytic cell with a diaphragm between the positive and negative electrodes. And a method of directly generating electrolysis of a mixed aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid and sodium chloride to produce it at a pH value of about 5 with the highest content ratio of hypochlorous acid. Actually, the actual condition is that the pH value is set to about 7 and the electrolysis conditions are controlled with a certain range.

一方、上記の方法で生成した殺菌水を使用する方法として、次亜塩素酸ナトリウム水溶液と酸性水溶液を専用の装置で混合して生成するか、専用の電気分解装置で殺菌水を生成し、その装置から吐出される殺菌水を所望の量だけ取り出すために、流量調整バルブや先止めバルブや蛇口を介して取り出して使う方法一般的である。  On the other hand, as a method of using the sterilized water generated by the above method, a sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution and an acidic aqueous solution are mixed by a dedicated device, or sterilized water is generated by a dedicated electrolyzer, In order to take out a desired amount of sterilized water discharged from the apparatus, it is common to take it out through a flow rate adjusting valve, a stop valve, or a faucet.

その場合、装置から吐出される殺菌水の量が常に変動したり、極端に少ない量になったり、さらには止められることもあり、装置における生成量がごく微量であったり、生成量を一定にすることが出来ず、生成される殺菌水の濃度やpH値が不安定になる問題がある。そこで、生成された殺菌水をアキュームレータなどの貯水型タンクを設けなければならず、コスト的な問題や装置が大きくなると言う問題がある。  In that case, the amount of sterilizing water discharged from the device may fluctuate constantly, become extremely small, or even be stopped. There is a problem that the concentration and pH value of the generated sterilizing water become unstable. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a water storage tank such as an accumulator for the generated sterilized water, which causes a problem in terms of cost and equipment.

また、いずれの方法も電気制御を駆使した、微妙な調整を必要とし、高温多湿で結露の起きるような環境や、水が掛かるような環境には不向きであり、電気制御部を保護する為に、密閉構造にするなどコストがかかる。  In addition, each method requires delicate adjustments that make full use of electric control, and is not suitable for environments where condensation occurs at high temperature and high humidity, or where water is splashed. Costs such as a sealed structure.

課題を解決するための手段Means for solving the problem

本発明は、電機制御を用いずに、装置から吐水される殺菌水の水量が変化しても、その水量に合わせて自動的に塩素濃度およびpHを調整する方法および装置を提案している。  The present invention proposes a method and apparatus that automatically adjusts the chlorine concentration and pH according to the amount of sterilizing water discharged from the apparatus without using electrical control, even if the amount of sterilized water discharged from the apparatus changes.

具体的には、主流体である水に次亜塩素酸ナトリウム、あるいは、亜塩素酸ナトリウムを混合することにより塩素濃度を有し、主流体の水に炭酸ガスを混合するか、次亜塩素酸ナトリウム、あるいは、亜塩素酸ナトリウムが混合された希釈殺菌水に炭酸ガスを混合することにより、希釈殺菌水のpHを調整する方法を用い、その際、主流体の流量に応じて、第2の流体の流量を自動的に調整する特殊な混合器を前記次亜塩素酸ナトリウム、あるいは、亜塩素酸ナトリウムの混合と炭酸ガスの混合部に用いる物である。  Specifically, it has a chlorine concentration by mixing sodium hypochlorite or sodium chlorite with water, which is the main fluid, and carbon dioxide is mixed with water of the main fluid, or hypochlorous acid. A method of adjusting the pH of the diluted sterilized water by mixing carbon dioxide with the diluted sterilized water mixed with sodium or sodium chlorite is used. A special mixer that automatically adjusts the flow rate of the fluid is used for the sodium hypochlorite or sodium chlorite mixing and carbon dioxide mixing section.

ここで、炭酸ガスは、殺菌水として効果の高いpH5〜6において干渉性を有し、前記の塩酸混合と異なり、若干の混合量の変化により、pHが大きく変動することがないため、非常に好都合で安全性が高い。  Here, carbon dioxide gas is highly effective as sterilizing water and has interference at pH 5 to 6, and unlike the above-mentioned hydrochloric acid mixing, the pH does not fluctuate greatly due to a slight change in the mixing amount. Convenient and safe.

前記の特殊な混合器とは、主流体の流路に可変絞り部を設け、主流体の流量変化により絞り前後の圧力差が変化しないように自動的に絞り部の開口面積が調整されるように動く特殊な移動板を使用して、その移動板の移動量に連動して第2の流体の供給管路開口面積を変化させる方法を用いて、主流体の流量と第2の流体の流量比率を一定に保つ方法を提案している。  The special mixer is provided with a variable throttle part in the flow path of the main fluid so that the opening area of the throttle part is automatically adjusted so that the pressure difference before and after the throttle does not change due to the flow rate change of the main fluid. The flow rate of the main fluid and the flow rate of the second fluid are measured by using a special moving plate that moves in a straight line and changing the opening area of the supply pipe of the second fluid in conjunction with the amount of movement of the moving plate. A method to keep the ratio constant is proposed.

つまり、主流体の流量が少ない場合は、前記移動板の移動量が少なく、したがって、第2の流体の供給管路開口面積も小さく、第2の流体の流量も少ない。主流体の流量が増えると、絞り部の開口面積が小さいままだと圧力差が大きくなる為、圧力差を増加させないように絞り部の断面積が自動的に増える機構を用いている。  That is, when the flow rate of the main fluid is small, the moving amount of the moving plate is small, and therefore the area of the second fluid supply pipe opening is small and the flow rate of the second fluid is small. When the flow rate of the main fluid increases, the pressure difference increases when the opening area of the throttle portion remains small. Therefore, a mechanism is used that automatically increases the cross-sectional area of the throttle portion so as not to increase the pressure difference.

絞り部の断面積を増やす際に移動板の移動量が増える為、その結果第2の流体の供給管路開口面積が増えて第2の流体の流量も増える。これによって、主流体の流量増加に応じて、第2の流体の流量も自動的に増加する。くわしい原理については、発明の実施の形態において説明する。  Since the moving amount of the moving plate increases when the cross-sectional area of the throttle portion is increased, the opening area of the second fluid supply pipe increases and the flow rate of the second fluid also increases. As a result, the flow rate of the second fluid automatically increases as the flow rate of the main fluid increases. Detailed principles will be described in the embodiments of the present invention.

したがって、本発明においては、次亜塩素酸ナトリウム、あるいは、亜塩素酸ナトリウムの水への混合や炭酸ガスの混合において、電気制御部を用いない為、使用環境を選ばない。  Therefore, in the present invention, the use environment is not selected because the electrical control unit is not used in mixing sodium hypochlorite or sodium chlorite into water or mixing carbon dioxide.

また、主流体の水の流量に応じて、予め決められた量の次亜塩素酸ナトリウム、あるいは、亜塩素酸ナトリウムと炭酸ガスが混合されるため、装置の下流や上流にある蛇口や手動バルブで、生成される希釈殺菌水の吐水量を調整しても、常に一定の塩素濃度およびpHの希釈殺菌水を得ることができる。  In addition, a predetermined amount of sodium hypochlorite or sodium chlorite and carbon dioxide is mixed according to the flow rate of the main fluid water, so faucets and manual valves located downstream and upstream of the device. Thus, even if the amount of water discharged from the diluted sterilized water is adjusted, it is possible to always obtain diluted sterilized water having a constant chlorine concentration and pH.

図12は本発明の代表的な実施例を示す。主流体の水が送水管路104から送水され、その先には前記の特殊な混合器101および102が設けられている。混合器101は主流体に次亜塩素酸ナトリウムを定比率で混合する混合器で、混合器102は主流体に炭酸ガスを定比率で混合する混合器である。  FIG. 12 shows an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The main fluid water is supplied from the water supply pipe 104, and the special mixers 101 and 102 are provided at the tip thereof. The mixer 101 is a mixer that mixes sodium hypochlorite with the main fluid at a constant ratio, and the mixer 102 is a mixer that mixes carbon dioxide gas with the main fluid at a constant ratio.

次亜塩酸ナトリウムを貯留するタンク105は密閉タンクになっており、炭酸ガスボンベ107から圧力調整器108を介して炭酸ガス供給管路111により圧力が加えられている。  A tank 105 for storing sodium hypochlorite is a sealed tank, and pressure is applied from a carbon dioxide gas cylinder 107 through a pressure regulator 108 through a carbon dioxide supply pipe 111.

また、タンク105から炭酸ガスの圧力により混合器101に次亜塩素酸ナトリウムが供給される管路106が設けられている。  Further, a pipe line 106 through which sodium hypochlorite is supplied to the mixer 101 by the pressure of carbon dioxide gas from the tank 105 is provided.

さらに、混合器102には、炭酸ガスボンベ107から圧力調整器108を介して炭酸ガスを供給する為の管路109が接続されている。そして、混合器102の下流には、俗にスタティックミキサーと呼ばれる攪拌器103が接続され、その下流に蛇口110を有している。混合器101および102の詳細に関しては、後に詳しく説明する。  Further, a pipe line 109 for supplying carbon dioxide gas from a carbon dioxide gas cylinder 107 through a pressure regulator 108 is connected to the mixer 102. A stirrer 103, commonly called a static mixer, is connected downstream of the mixer 102, and has a faucet 110 downstream thereof. Details of the mixers 101 and 102 will be described later in detail.

ここで、蛇口110を開いて殺菌水を吐水すると、送水管路104から主流体である水が送水される。このとき、混合器101を流れる主流体の流量に応じて、予め設定された比率の次亜塩素酸ナトリウムが混合されて、一定の塩素濃度を有する希釈殺菌水が管路112に流れる。  Here, when the faucet 110 is opened and the sterilizing water is discharged, the water that is the main fluid is supplied from the water supply conduit 104. At this time, sodium hypochlorite in a preset ratio is mixed according to the flow rate of the main fluid flowing through the mixer 101, and diluted sterilized water having a constant chlorine concentration flows into the pipe 112.

次に、管路112から混合器102に送水された希釈殺菌水の量に応じて、炭酸ガスボンベ107から予め設定された比率の炭酸ガスが供給混合される。炭酸ガスが混合された希釈殺菌水は管路113を通り、混合器103で攪拌混合されて蛇口110から吐水される。  Next, in accordance with the amount of diluted sterilized water sent from the pipe line 112 to the mixer 102, carbon dioxide gas at a preset ratio is supplied and mixed from the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 107. The diluted sterilized water mixed with carbon dioxide gas passes through the pipe 113, and is stirred and mixed by the mixer 103 and discharged from the faucet 110.

蛇口110の開度を上げて吐水される殺菌水の量を増やすと、次亜塩素酸ナトリウムと炭酸ガスの供給量も自動的に増え、蛇口110を絞り吐水される殺菌水の量を減らすと、次亜塩素酸ナトリウムと炭酸ガスの供給量も自動的に減少し、吐水量に影響されることなく、塩素濃度とpHがほぼ一定に保たれる。  Increasing the amount of sterilized water discharged by raising the opening of the faucet 110 automatically increases the supply amount of sodium hypochlorite and carbon dioxide gas, and reducing the amount of sterilized water discharged by squeezing the faucet 110 The supply amount of sodium hypochlorite and carbon dioxide gas also automatically decreases, and the chlorine concentration and pH are kept almost constant without being affected by the amount of water discharged.

さらに、蛇口110を完全に締めて殺菌水の吐水を止めると、供給される次亜塩素酸ナトリウムと炭酸ガスの流量も零となる。  Further, when the faucet 110 is completely tightened to stop the discharge of the sterilizing water, the flow rates of supplied sodium hypochlorite and carbon dioxide gas become zero.

図12では、次亜塩素酸ナトリウムを混合してから炭酸ガスを混合しているが、順番が逆でもかまわない。また、蛇口110の代わりに手動バルブを用いても良いし、蛇口110を無くし、手動バルブを管路104、112、113のいずれの場所に設けてもかまわない。  In FIG. 12, carbon dioxide gas is mixed after sodium hypochlorite is mixed, but the order may be reversed. Further, a manual valve may be used in place of the faucet 110, or the faucet 110 may be eliminated and the manual valve may be provided in any place of the pipe lines 104, 112, and 113.

また、攪拌器103はスタティックミキサーを使用しているが、管路内に障害物が複数あるものや、複数の穴が設けられた平板が流れと直角方向に設けられた攪拌器などでできており、殺菌水がスムーズに流れずに混合された次亜塩素酸ナトリウムや炭酸ガスとともにかき混ぜられるような構造であれば、特に構造を問わない。  Moreover, although the stirrer 103 uses a static mixer, the stirrer 103 is made of a stirrer having a plurality of obstacles in the pipe line or a stirrer in which a flat plate provided with a plurality of holes is provided in a direction perpendicular to the flow. The structure is not particularly limited as long as the structure can be stirred with sodium hypochlorite or carbon dioxide mixed without sterilizing water flowing smoothly.

また、図12では攪拌器103の下流には直接蛇口110を設けているが、攪拌器103の下流に、アキュームレータやタンクを設けても良い。さらに前記の説明における次亜塩素酸ナトリウムが、亜塩素酸ナトリウムであってもかまわない。  In FIG. 12, the faucet 110 is directly provided downstream of the stirrer 103, but an accumulator or a tank may be provided downstream of the stirrer 103. Furthermore, the sodium hypochlorite in the above description may be sodium chlorite.

また、図12においては、次亜塩素酸ナトリウムを貯留しているタンク105には圧力調整器108を介して、炭酸ガスの圧力が掛けられているが、圧力調整器をもう1つ別に用意し(図示せず)混合器102に供給される炭酸ガスの圧力とは別に、タンク105に加えられる圧力を設定できるようにしても良い。タンク105に加えられる圧力を調整することで、混合器101において主流体に混合される次亜塩素酸ナトリウムの比率を調整することができる。  In FIG. 12, the pressure of carbon dioxide gas is applied to the tank 105 storing sodium hypochlorite via the pressure regulator 108, but another pressure regulator is prepared. A pressure applied to the tank 105 may be set separately from the pressure of the carbon dioxide gas supplied to the mixer 102 (not shown). By adjusting the pressure applied to the tank 105, the ratio of sodium hypochlorite mixed in the main fluid in the mixer 101 can be adjusted.

次に、混合器102および103の詳細について説明する。以下の説明において、主流体は、図12に示す送水管路104から送水される水であり、第2の流体とは、次亜塩素酸ナトリウムや炭酸ガスのことである。  Next, details of the mixers 102 and 103 will be described. In the following description, the main fluid is water supplied from the water supply conduit 104 shown in FIG. 12, and the second fluid is sodium hypochlorite or carbon dioxide.

図1および2は混合器の代表的な実施例を示す。ケース1とケース2の間にゴムなどの弾性体でできた移動板3を挟みこんで固定している。移動板3には円錐状の突起部4があり、その中央にシャフト6が固定されている。移動板3の突起部4はバネ5によりケース1に設けられた穴7の入口に押し付けられている。  1 and 2 show an exemplary embodiment of a mixer. A movable plate 3 made of an elastic material such as rubber is sandwiched and fixed between the case 1 and the case 2. The moving plate 3 has a conical protrusion 4, and a shaft 6 is fixed at the center thereof. The protrusion 4 of the moving plate 3 is pressed against the entrance of the hole 7 provided in the case 1 by a spring 5.

その時、シャフト6の先端のテーパー部8は穴9の入口を完全に塞いだ状態になっている。このとき、管路10は主流体の供給管路で、管路11は、主流体の排出管路である。また、管路12は第2の流体の供給管路で、管路13は第2の流体の排出管路である。  At that time, the tapered portion 8 at the tip of the shaft 6 is in a state of completely closing the entrance of the hole 9. At this time, the conduit 10 is a main fluid supply conduit, and the conduit 11 is a main fluid discharge conduit. The pipe 12 is a second fluid supply pipe, and the pipe 13 is a second fluid discharge pipe.

また、シャフト6には主流体と第2の流体を隔てる為にシール部材14が設けられている。さらに、ケース2と移動板3でできた空間15と穴7はシャフト6に設けられた連通管16により連通している。  The shaft 6 is provided with a seal member 14 for separating the main fluid and the second fluid. Further, the space 15 formed by the case 2 and the moving plate 3 and the hole 7 are communicated with each other by a communication pipe 16 provided in the shaft 6.

また、第2の流体の排出管路13は主流体の排出管路11に接続されている。ここで、第2の流体の排出管路13は主流体の供給管路10に接続されていても良い。  The second fluid discharge pipe 13 is connected to the main fluid discharge pipe 11. Here, the second fluid discharge conduit 13 may be connected to the main fluid supply conduit 10.

次に原理について説明する。図1は、主流体の流量が零の状態であり、突起部4が穴6をほぼ塞いでいる状態であり、テーパー部8も穴9を完全に塞いでおり、第2の流体も流れない状態に保たれている。  Next, the principle will be described. FIG. 1 shows a state in which the flow rate of the main fluid is zero, the protrusion 4 substantially closes the hole 6, the tapered portion 8 completely closes the hole 9, and the second fluid does not flow. It is kept in a state.

ここで、テーパー部8が穴9を完全に塞いでいる状態で突起部4が穴7の入口を完全に塞いでいることが望ましいが、必ずしも、突起部4が穴7の入口を完全に塞いでいる必要はない。また、突起部4やテーパー部8が弾性体であっても良いし、穴7の入口や穴9の入口が弾性体であってもかまわない。  Here, it is desirable that the protrusion 4 completely closes the entrance of the hole 7 while the tapered portion 8 completely closes the hole 9, but the protrusion 4 does not necessarily completely close the entrance of the hole 7. It is not necessary to be out. Further, the protrusion 4 and the tapered portion 8 may be an elastic body, and the entrance of the hole 7 and the entrance of the hole 9 may be an elastic body.

この状態は、主流体の供給管路10の上流か、主流体の排出管路11の下流でバルブや蛇口を閉している為、空間17と穴7に連通している空間15の圧力が同一になり、バネ5の力により移動板3が下に押し下げられている状態である。ちなみに、空間15の圧力はシャフト6に設けられた連通管16により常に穴7の圧力と同一である。  In this state, since the valve and the faucet are closed upstream of the main fluid supply pipe 10 or downstream of the main fluid discharge pipe 11, the pressure in the space 15 communicating with the space 17 and the hole 7 is reduced. In this state, the movable plate 3 is pushed down by the force of the spring 5. Incidentally, the pressure in the space 15 is always the same as the pressure in the hole 7 by the communication pipe 16 provided in the shaft 6.

ここで、主流体を止めているバルブや蛇口を開けると、空間17の方が空間15(穴7内部)より圧力が高くなり、移動板3を押し上げて主流体が流れ始める。これにより、テーパー部8が穴9から離れて、第2の流体も流れ始める。このとき、蛇口やバルブの開度を大きくして、主流体の流量を増やすと空間17と空間15の圧力差を一定に保とうとして移動板3がさらに上昇し、テーパー部8がさらに上昇する為、穴9とテーパー部8の隙間が大きくなり、第2の流体の流量も増加する。  Here, when a valve or a faucet that stops the main fluid is opened, the pressure in the space 17 becomes higher than that in the space 15 (inside the hole 7), and the main fluid starts to flow by pushing up the moving plate 3. Thereby, the taper part 8 leaves | separates from the hole 9, and a 2nd fluid also begins to flow. At this time, when the opening of the faucet or valve is increased and the flow rate of the main fluid is increased, the moving plate 3 is further raised to keep the pressure difference between the space 17 and the space 15 constant, and the tapered portion 8 is further raised. Therefore, the gap between the hole 9 and the tapered portion 8 is increased, and the flow rate of the second fluid is also increased.

逆に、主流体の流量を減らすと、移動板3が下降して、テーパー部8と穴9の隙間が減少して、第2の流体の流量も減少する。このように、主流体の流量を変えると自動的に第2の流体の流量も変化するのである。ここで、第2の流体の変化量はシャフト6先端のテーパー部8の角度で調整する。  Conversely, when the flow rate of the main fluid is reduced, the moving plate 3 is lowered, the gap between the tapered portion 8 and the hole 9 is reduced, and the flow rate of the second fluid is also reduced. As described above, when the flow rate of the main fluid is changed, the flow rate of the second fluid is automatically changed. Here, the amount of change of the second fluid is adjusted by the angle of the tapered portion 8 at the tip of the shaft 6.

次に図3および4に本発明の第2の実施例を示す。これは、第1の実施例において空間15と穴7を繋いでいた連通管16の代わりに、主流体の排出管路11と空間15を連通管18で繋いだ物である。この場合も、実施例1と同様の働きをする。  3 and 4 show a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, instead of the communication pipe 16 that connects the space 15 and the hole 7 in the first embodiment, the main fluid discharge pipe 11 and the space 15 are connected by the communication pipe 18. In this case, the same function as in the first embodiment is performed.

次に図5および6を用いて、第3の実施例を説明する。これは、移動板3の代わりに移動板19を用いており、突起部4がないものである。さらに、バネ5をなくし、移動板9の弾力性により移動板19を穴7の入口に押し付けている物である。  Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. This uses the moving plate 19 instead of the moving plate 3 and does not have the protrusion 4. Further, the spring 5 is eliminated, and the moving plate 19 is pressed against the entrance of the hole 7 by the elasticity of the moving plate 9.

この場合、突起部4がない為、主流体の流量が増えても、移動板19の移動量が小く、流量の微小な変化には追従できず、大まかな調整を行なう場合に適してきる。ただし、バネ5を用いず、移動板の弾性を利用する方法は、図1から4に示した前記の実施例にも適応できる。  In this case, since the protrusion 4 is not provided, even if the flow rate of the main fluid increases, the moving amount of the moving plate 19 is small and cannot follow a minute change in the flow rate, and is suitable for rough adjustment. . However, the method using the elasticity of the moving plate without using the spring 5 can be applied to the above-described embodiments shown in FIGS.

次に、図7から10を用いて、さらに別の実施例を説明する。これは、移動板20および21が空間15と17を完全に分離せずに、外周で僅かにつながって状態の物である。この場合、供給管路10から空間17に供給された主流体は、移動板20および21の外周を通って、空間15に僅かに流れ込むが、その量が微小であれば動作的には大きな問題にはならない。  Next, still another embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. This is a state in which the moving plates 20 and 21 are slightly connected at the outer periphery without completely separating the spaces 15 and 17. In this case, the main fluid supplied to the space 17 from the supply pipe 10 flows slightly into the space 15 through the outer peripheries of the moving plates 20 and 21. However, if the amount is very small, it is a big problem in operation. It will not be.

図7および8に示した実施例は、図1〜4に示した実施例と同様に、移動板20に突起部4が設けられているものであり、図9および10に示した実施例は、図5および6に示した物と同様に、移動板21に突起部4がないものである。  The embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 is similar to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, in which the protrusions 4 are provided on the moving plate 20. The embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the movable plate 21 does not have the protrusion 4.

ここで、先にも述べたように、テーパー部8が穴9を完全に塞いでいる状態で、突起部4や移動板19、21が穴7の入口を完全に塞いでいることが望ましいが、必ずしも、突起部4や移動板19、21が穴7の入口を完全に塞いでいる必要はない。また、突起部4やテーパー部8が弾性体であっても良いし、穴7の入口や穴9の入口が弾性体であってもかまわない。  Here, as described above, it is desirable that the protrusion 4 and the movable plates 19 and 21 completely block the entrance of the hole 7 in a state where the tapered portion 8 completely blocks the hole 9. The protrusion 4 and the moving plates 19 and 21 do not necessarily need to completely block the entrance of the hole 7. Further, the protrusion 4 and the tapered portion 8 may be an elastic body, and the entrance of the hole 7 and the entrance of the hole 9 may be an elastic body.

さらに図11に示すように、シャフト6の先端に径が太くなったフランジ部22があり、穴9の入口が傾斜を持ち、シャフト6が穴9の入口に押し付けられた時に、フランジ部22の外周が穴9の入口の傾斜部に当り、第2の流体の圧力がフランジ部22の上面に加わることにより、フランジ部22が穴9の入口の傾斜部に強く押し付けられることにより、穴9の入口が完全に塞がれるようにすると、主流体の流量が零になった時に、第2の流体の漏れが発生することがなく、さらに良い。  Further, as shown in FIG. 11, there is a flange portion 22 with a large diameter at the tip of the shaft 6, the inlet of the hole 9 has an inclination, and when the shaft 6 is pressed against the inlet of the hole 9, When the outer periphery hits the inclined portion of the inlet of the hole 9 and the pressure of the second fluid is applied to the upper surface of the flange portion 22, the flange portion 22 is strongly pressed against the inclined portion of the inlet of the hole 9. If the inlet is completely blocked, the second fluid does not leak when the flow rate of the main fluid becomes zero, which is even better.

このとき、フランジ部22や穴9の入口の傾斜面が弾性体であるとさらに良い。また、フランジ部22はシャフト6と別部品でシャフト6に装着するように取り付けられていても良い。さらにフランジ部22の下面が穴9の入口の傾斜と同じ傾斜か、若干少ない傾斜を有していても良い。  At this time, it is further preferable that the inclined surface of the inlet of the flange portion 22 or the hole 9 is an elastic body. The flange portion 22 may be attached to the shaft 6 as a separate component from the shaft 6. Further, the lower surface of the flange portion 22 may have the same inclination as the inclination of the inlet of the hole 9 or a slight inclination.

また、図5〜10においては、空間15と穴7はシャフト6に設けられた連通管16で連通されているが、図3および4に示すように、連通管18によって連通されていても良い。  5 to 10, the space 15 and the hole 7 are communicated by a communication pipe 16 provided in the shaft 6, but may be communicated by a communication pipe 18 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. .

発明の効果The invention's effect

本発明を実施することにより、アルカリ性である次亜塩素酸ナトリウム水溶液や亜塩素酸ナトリウム水溶液が炭酸ガスのpH調整作用により、弱酸性の次亜塩素酸を主成分とする殺菌水や二酸化塩素を主成分とする殺菌水になり、酸性水溶液を添加することなく殺菌効果を飛躍的に上げることが出来る。  By carrying out the present invention, alkaline sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution or sodium chlorite aqueous solution is used to adjust sterilized water or chlorine dioxide mainly composed of weakly acidic hypochlorous acid by adjusting the pH of carbon dioxide gas. It becomes sterilizing water having a main component, and the sterilizing effect can be dramatically increased without adding an acidic aqueous solution.

さらに、電気制御部を持たない為、装置の設置環境を選ばず、故障が少なくメンテナンスをあまり必要としない装置を作ることができ、価格的にも安価な物ができる。  Furthermore, since it does not have an electrical control unit, it is possible to make a device that does not require any maintenance environment and that requires little maintenance, and can be made inexpensively.

また、吐水する殺菌水の水量に影響されることなく、塩素濃度とpHを一定に保つことができ、さらに、殺菌水の吐水を停止することにより、次亜塩素酸ナトリウムや亜塩素酸ナトリウムと炭酸ガスの供給を自動的に完全に止めることができ、使い勝手の良い安全な装置が実現できる。  In addition, the chlorine concentration and pH can be kept constant without being affected by the amount of sterilizing water discharged, and by stopping the sterilizing water discharge, sodium hypochlorite and sodium chlorite The supply of carbon dioxide gas can be automatically stopped completely, and an easy-to-use and safe device can be realized.

混合器の代表的な実施例の断面図を示す(主流体停止時)A sectional view of a typical embodiment of a mixer is shown (when main fluid is stopped). 混合器の代表的な実施例の断面図を示す(主流体吐水時)A sectional view of a typical example of a mixer is shown (when main fluid is discharged). 混合器の第2の実施例の断面図を示す(主流体停止時)Sectional drawing of 2nd Example of a mixer is shown (at the time of a main fluid stop) 混合器の第2の実施例の断面図を示す(主流体吐水時)Sectional drawing of 2nd Example of a mixer is shown (at the time of main fluid water discharge) 混合器の第3の実施例の断面図を示す(主流体停止時)Sectional drawing of 3rd Example of a mixer is shown (at the time of a main fluid stop) 混合器の第3の実施例の断面図を示す(主流体吐水時)Sectional drawing of 3rd Example of a mixer is shown (at the time of main fluid water discharge) 混合器の別の実施例の断面図を示す(主流体停止時)Sectional view of another embodiment of the mixer is shown (when main fluid is stopped) 混合器の別の実施例の断面図を示す(主流体吐水時)Sectional drawing of another Example of a mixer is shown (at the time of main fluid discharge) 混合器のさらに別の実施例の断面図を示す(主流体停止時)Sectional drawing of another Example of a mixer is shown (at the time of a main fluid stop) 混合器のさらに別の実施例の断面図を示す(主流体吐水時)Sectional drawing of another Example of a mixer is shown (at the time of main fluid water discharge) 第2の流体の流量調整部の別の実施例を示すAnother embodiment of the second fluid flow rate adjustment unit is shown. 本発明の代表的な実施例を示す。An exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ケース、 2 ケース、 3 移動板
4 突起部、 5 バネ、 6 シャフト
7 穴 8 テーパー部、 9 穴、 10 主流体の供給管路
11 主流体の排出管路、 12 第2の流体の供給管路
13 第2の流体の排出管路、 14 シール部材
15 空間、 16 連通管、 17 空間、 18 連通管
19 移動板、 20 移動板、 21 移動板、 22 フランジ部
101 混合器、 102 混合器、 103 攪拌器
104 送水管路、 105 タンク、 106 管路
107 炭酸ガスボンベ、 108 圧力調整器、 109 管路
110 蛇口、 111 炭酸ガス供給管路、 112 管路
113 管路
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Case, 2 Case, 3 Moving plate 4 Projection part, 5 Spring, 6 Shaft 7 Hole 8 Taper part, 9 hole, 10 Main fluid supply pipe 11 Main fluid discharge pipe, 12 Second fluid supply pipe Path 13 second fluid discharge pipe, 14 seal member 15 space, 16 communication pipe, 17 space, 18 communication pipe 19 moving plate, 20 moving plate, 21 moving plate, 22 flange part 101 mixer, 102 mixer, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 103 Stirrer 104 Water supply line, 105 Tank, 106 Pipe line 107 Carbon dioxide gas cylinder, 108 Pressure regulator, 109 Pipe line 110 Faucet, 111 Carbon dioxide gas supply line, 112 Pipe line 113 Pipe line

Claims (11)

次亜塩素酸ナトリウム水溶液あるいは亜塩素酸ナトリウム水溶液を水道水や井水や海水などの主流体で希釈すると共に、炭酸ガスを溶解して所定の塩素濃度の炭酸ガス含有殺菌水を生成する方法において、前記主流体の流量の増減により上下や左右方向に移動する弁に連結した第2の流体の流量調整部を2つ有し、該流量調整部で、次亜塩素酸ナトリウムあるいは亜塩素酸ナトリウムと炭酸ガスの流量を主流体の流量に合わせて自動的に調整し、主流体の流量が変動しても、電気制御部を用いずに予め設定された所定の塩素濃度と炭酸ガス濃度を維持することを特徴とする炭酸ガス含有殺菌水生成方法In a method of diluting a sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution or a sodium chlorite aqueous solution with a main fluid such as tap water, well water or seawater and dissolving carbon dioxide to produce carbon dioxide-containing sterilized water having a predetermined chlorine concentration , Having two flow rate adjusters for the second fluid connected to a valve that moves up and down or left and right by increasing or decreasing the flow rate of the main fluid, and in the flow rate adjuster, sodium hypochlorite or sodium chlorite Automatically adjusts the flow rate of carbon dioxide and carbon dioxide gas according to the flow rate of the main fluid, and maintains the predetermined chlorine concentration and carbon dioxide concentration that are set in advance without using the electric control unit even if the flow rate of the main fluid fluctuates CO2 gas-containing sterilizing water production method 前記の第2の流体の流量調整部が、主流体が流入する空間が仕切り部材により2つに分割されており、その2つの空間が主流体の出口側に連通する流路を別々に有し、主流体の流量に応じて前記仕切り部材が移動し、該仕切り部材に連結されたシャフトが仕切り部材の移動に連動して移動する移動量に応じて第2の流体の通過する流路の開口比が変化することにより、主流体と第2の流体の流量比をほぼ一定に保つことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の炭酸ガス含有殺菌水生成方法In the second fluid flow rate adjusting unit, the space into which the main fluid flows is divided into two by a partition member, and the two spaces have separate flow paths communicating with the outlet side of the main fluid. The opening of the flow path through which the second fluid passes according to the amount of movement of the shaft connected to the partition member in conjunction with the movement of the partition member moves according to the flow rate of the main fluid. 2. The carbon dioxide-containing sterilizing water generating method according to claim 1, wherein the flow rate ratio of the main fluid and the second fluid is kept substantially constant by changing the ratio. 前記の第2の流体の流量調整部が、1つの空間が仕切り部材により2つに分割されており、該空間の1方に主流体の入口があり、前記仕切り部材を前記空間の出口部方向に弾性体により押し付けることにより、該空間の出口部を前記仕切り部材、あるいは、前記仕切り部材に設けられたテーパー状の突起部がほぼ塞いでおり、主流体が前記空間に流入すると前記仕切り部が押し上げられ、出口部が僅かに開いて主流体が出口から流出し、さらに主流体の流量が増加することにより、該空間の出口部の開口面積が増える方向に前記仕切り部材がさらに押し上げられるように移動し、また、前記2つの空間のもう1方の空間が前記仕切り部材の動きを阻害しないように、前記主流体の出口部下流と連通し、該2つ目の空間の圧力が主流体の出口部下流の圧力と同一に保たれており、該仕切り部材の動きにより、仕切り部材に連結されたシャフトが移動することにより、第2の流体の流路断面積を変化させて、主流体と第2の流体の流量比をほぼ一定に保つことを特徴とする請求項1記載の炭酸ガス含有殺菌水生成方法In the second fluid flow rate adjusting unit, one space is divided into two by a partition member, and there is an inlet of the main fluid in one of the spaces, and the partition member is arranged in the direction of the outlet portion of the space. When the main fluid flows into the space, the partition portion is closed by the partition member or the tapered projection provided on the partition member. The partition member is further pushed up in the direction of increasing the opening area of the outlet portion of the space by being pushed up, the outlet portion being slightly opened, the main fluid flowing out from the outlet, and the flow rate of the main fluid being increased. And the other space of the two spaces communicates with the downstream of the main fluid outlet so that the movement of the partition member is not hindered, and the pressure of the second space Exit The pressure of the flow is kept the same, and the movement of the partition member moves the shaft connected to the partition member, thereby changing the cross-sectional area of the second fluid to change the main fluid and the second fluid. The method for producing sterilized water containing carbon dioxide gas according to claim 1, characterized in that the flow rate ratio of said fluid is kept substantially constant. 主流体が止まると、第2の流体の流路を完全に塞いで第2の流体も完全に止まるようになされた請求項1から3に記載の炭酸ガス含有殺菌水生成方法4. The method for producing sterilized water containing carbon dioxide gas according to claim 1, wherein when the main fluid stops, the flow path of the second fluid is completely blocked and the second fluid is also completely stopped. 次亜塩素酸ナトリウム水溶液あるいは亜塩素酸ナトリウム水溶液を水道水や井水や海水などの主流体で希釈すると共に、炭酸ガスを溶解して所定の塩素濃度の炭酸ガス含有殺菌水を生成する装置において、主流体の流路に主流体の流量が増加すると主流体が流れる隙間が広がることにより移動する移動体を有し、該移動体に連結され該移動体の移動により第2の流体の流路の開口面積を変化させるバルブを2つ有し、該バルブを第2の流体である次亜塩素酸ナトリウム、あるいは、亜塩素酸ナトリウムと炭酸ガスの流路に設け、該バルブの上流または下流に主流体に第2の流体を注入する注入部をそれぞれ有することを特徴とする炭酸ガス含有殺菌水生成装置In an apparatus for diluting a sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution or a sodium chlorite aqueous solution with a main fluid such as tap water, well water or seawater and dissolving carbon dioxide to produce carbon dioxide-containing sterilized water having a predetermined chlorine concentration A moving body that moves when the flow rate of the main fluid increases in the flow path of the main fluid is widened, and is connected to the moving body to move the second fluid by moving the moving body. There are two valves that change the opening area of the gas, and the valves are provided in the second fluid sodium hypochlorite or sodium chlorite and carbon dioxide flow path, upstream or downstream of the valve. Carbon dioxide-containing sterilized water generating device, characterized by having an injection portion for injecting the second fluid into the main fluid 前記2つの注入部の下流にスタティックミキサーなどの攪拌部を有することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の炭酸ガス含有殺菌水生成装置6. The apparatus for producing sterilized water containing carbon dioxide gas according to claim 5, further comprising a stirring section such as a static mixer downstream of the two injection sections. 前記の第2の流体の流路の開口断面積を変化させるバルブが、仕切り部材の中央に穴を有し、該穴に仕切り部材の片側に該仕切り部材の面と垂直方向にシャフトを有し、前記仕切り部材を収納し、該仕切り部材により仕切り部材の両側に空間のできるケースを有し、前記仕切り部材のシャフトがある側の空間には前記シャフトと同軸で前記仕切り部材と逆方向に穴7を有し、該穴7は前記仕切り部材が穴7の方向に押し付けられた時、仕切り部材により穴7がほぼ閉鎖できる径であり、該穴7の途中に、穴7と垂直方向でケースの外部に連通する主流体の排水管路11を有し、さらに穴7には前記排水管路11よりも穴7の先端方向に位置するところに、ケースの外部に連通するもう一つの管路である第2の流体の供給管路12を有し、さらに、前記穴7の底にはさらに穴7と同軸で穴7よりも径の小さい穴9を有し、該穴9はケースの外部に連通し、該穴9は第2の流体の下流側管路に接続され、前記シャフトと前記穴7の間には、穴7に設けられた2つの管路である主流体の供給管路11と第2の流体の供給管路の中間位置に前記穴7の流路を液蜜に区分するシール部材を有し、さらに、シャフトの先端には根元は前記穴9より大きく、先端に向かってテーパー状に断面積が減少し穴9よりも細くなる形状を有し、さらに前記ケースには前記仕切り部材のシャフトのある面とケースで囲まれる前記空間に外部と連通する別の管路を有し、該管路は前記主流体の供給側管路に接続され、また、前記仕切り部材にシャフトの無い側の空間には前記仕切り部材と該ケースにより作られた空間から前記主流体の排水管路11に連通する管路を有し、さらに仕切り部材をシャフトのある方向に押し付けるバネなどの弾性体を有していることを特徴とする請求項5および6に記載の炭酸ガス含有殺菌水生成装置The valve for changing the opening cross-sectional area of the flow path of the second fluid has a hole in the center of the partition member, and has a shaft in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the partition member in one side of the partition member. The partition member is housed, and a space is formed on both sides of the partition member by the partition member. The space on the side where the shaft of the partition member is located is coaxial with the shaft and has a hole in the opposite direction to the partition member. The hole 7 has a diameter that allows the hole 7 to be substantially closed by the partition member when the partition member is pressed in the direction of the hole 7. A drain line 11 for the main fluid that communicates with the outside of the casing. Further, the hole 7 is located further toward the distal end of the hole 7 than the drain duct 11, and another duct that communicates with the outside of the case. A second fluid supply line 12 which is The bottom of the hole 7 further has a hole 9 coaxial with the hole 7 and having a diameter smaller than that of the hole 7. The hole 9 communicates with the outside of the case, and the hole 9 is a downstream pipe of the second fluid. The hole is connected between the shaft and the hole 7 at a position intermediate between the main fluid supply pipe 11 and the second fluid supply pipe, which are two pipes provided in the hole 7. 7 has a sealing member that divides the flow path into liquid nectar, and further has a shape in which the root is larger than the hole 9 at the tip of the shaft, and the cross-sectional area decreases in a tapered shape toward the tip and becomes narrower than the hole 9. Further, the case has a surface having the shaft of the partition member and another pipe line communicating with the outside in the space surrounded by the case, and the pipe line is connected to the main fluid supply side pipe line. The space on the side where no shaft is connected to the partition member is formed by the partition member and the case. 7. The apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising an elastic body such as a spring that has a conduit communicating from the space to the drainage conduit 11 of the main fluid, and further presses the partition member in a direction of the shaft. The carbon dioxide-containing sterilizing water generator described 前記仕切り部材のシャフトのある側にシャフトと同軸で円錐状の突起部を有し、前記仕切り部材が前記穴7の方向に押し付けられた時、仕切り部材に設けられた円錐状の突起部により穴7がほぼ閉鎖されることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の炭酸ガス含有殺菌水生成装置The partition member has a conical protrusion on the side of the shaft that is coaxial with the shaft, and when the partition member is pressed in the direction of the hole 7, the conical protrusion provided on the partition member causes a hole. The carbon dioxide-containing sterilized water generating device according to claim 7, wherein 7 is substantially closed. 前記の第2の流体の流路の開口断面積を変化させるバルブが、板状の弾性体で中央に穴を有し、該穴に弾性体片側に該弾性体の面と垂直方向にシャフトを有し、前記弾性体を液密に挟む、かつ、該弾性体の両側にそれぞれ空間を有する2つのケースを有し、前記弾性体のシャフトがある側のケース1には前記シャフトと同軸で前記弾性体と逆方向に穴7を有し、該穴7は前記板状の弾性体が該穴7の方向に押し付けられた時、板状の弾性体により穴7がほぼ閉鎖できる径であり、該穴7の途中に、穴7と垂直方向でケース1の外部に連通する主流体の排水管路11を有し、さらに穴7には前記排水管路11よりも穴7の先端方向に位置するところに、ケース1の外部に連通するもう一つの管路である第2の流体の供給管路12を有し、さらに、前記穴7の底にはさらに穴7と同軸で穴7よりも径の小さい穴9を有し、該穴9はケース1の外部に連通し、該穴9は第2の流体の下流側管路に接続され、前記シャフトと前記穴7の間には、穴7に設けられた2つの管路である主流体の供給管路11と第2の流体の供給管路の中間位置に前記穴7の流路を液蜜に区分するシール部材を有し、さらに、シャフトの先端には根元は前記穴9より大きく、先端に向かってテーパー状に断面積が減少し穴9よりも細くなる形状を有し、さらに前記ケース1には前記弾性体とケース1で囲まれる前記空間に外部と連通する別の管路を有し、該管路は前記主流体の供給側管路に接続され、また、前記板状の弾性体にシャフトの無い側のケース2には前記弾性体と該ケース2により作られた空間から前記主流体の排水管路11に連通する管路を有し、さらに前記板状の弾性体の弾性により板状の弾性体をシャフトのある方向に押し付ける構造とするか、板状の弾性体をシャフトのある方向に押し付けるためのバネを有していることを特徴とする請求項5および6に記載の炭酸ガス含有殺菌水生成装置The valve for changing the opening cross-sectional area of the flow path of the second fluid is a plate-like elastic body having a hole in the center, and the shaft has a shaft perpendicular to the surface of the elastic body on the elastic body side in the hole. And having two cases that sandwich the elastic body in a liquid-tight manner and have spaces on both sides of the elastic body, respectively, and the case 1 on the side where the shaft of the elastic body is located is coaxial with the shaft. There is a hole 7 in a direction opposite to the elastic body, and the hole 7 has a diameter that allows the hole 7 to be substantially closed by the plate-like elastic body when the plate-like elastic body is pressed in the direction of the hole 7. In the middle of the hole 7, there is a drain line 11 for the main fluid communicating with the outside of the case 1 in a direction perpendicular to the hole 7, and the hole 7 is located closer to the tip of the hole 7 than the drain line 11. Then, it has the 2nd fluid supply conduit 12, which is another conduit communicating with the outside of the case 1, The bottom of the hole 7 further has a hole 9 coaxial with the hole 7 and having a diameter smaller than that of the hole 7, and the hole 9 communicates with the outside of the case 1, and the hole 9 is a downstream pipe of the second fluid. The hole is connected between the shaft and the hole 7 at a position intermediate between the main fluid supply pipe 11 and the second fluid supply pipe, which are two pipes provided in the hole 7. 7 has a seal member that divides the flow path into liquid nectar, and further has a shape in which the root is larger than the hole 9 at the tip of the shaft, and the cross-sectional area decreases in a tapered shape toward the tip and becomes narrower than the hole 9. Further, the case 1 has another pipe line communicating with the outside in the space surrounded by the elastic body and the case 1, and the pipe line is connected to the main fluid supply side pipe line, Further, the case 2 on the side where the shaft does not exist in the plate-like elastic body, the space formed by the elastic body and the case 2 It has a pipe line communicating with the drainage pipe 11 for fluid, and further has a structure in which the plate-like elastic body is pressed in the direction of the shaft by the elasticity of the plate-like elastic body, or the plate-like elastic body is attached to the shaft. It has a spring for pressing in a certain direction, The carbon dioxide containing sterilization water production device according to claim 5 and 6 characterized by things 前記板状の弾性体のシャフトのある側にシャフトと同軸で円錐状の突起部を有し、前記弾性体が前記穴7の方向に押し付けられた時、板状の弾性体に設けられた円錐状の突起部により穴7がほぼ閉鎖されることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の炭酸ガス含有殺菌水生成装置A conical protrusion provided coaxially with the shaft on the side of the plate-like elastic body on which the shaft is provided, and when the elastic body is pressed in the direction of the hole 7, the cone provided on the plate-like elastic body 10. The carbon dioxide-containing sterilizing water generating device according to claim 9, wherein the hole 7 is substantially closed by a projecting protrusion. 前記仕切り部材および板状の弾性体のシャフトのない側の空間と前記主流体の排水管路11を連通する連通管の代わりに、前記シャフトのない側の空間と穴7を連通する連通路を前記シャフト内部に設けることを特徴とする請求項7から10に記載の炭酸ガス含有殺菌水生成装置Instead of the communication pipe that connects the partition member and the space on the side of the plate-like elastic body without the shaft and the drain pipe 11 for the main fluid, a communication path that connects the space on the side without the shaft and the hole 7 is provided. The carbon dioxide-containing sterilizing water generating device according to claim 7, wherein the device is provided inside the shaft.
JP2008178414A 2008-06-11 2008-06-11 Method and device for preparing sterilized water containing carbonic acid gas Pending JP2009297696A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008178414A JP2009297696A (en) 2008-06-11 2008-06-11 Method and device for preparing sterilized water containing carbonic acid gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008178414A JP2009297696A (en) 2008-06-11 2008-06-11 Method and device for preparing sterilized water containing carbonic acid gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009297696A true JP2009297696A (en) 2009-12-24

Family

ID=41545152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008178414A Pending JP2009297696A (en) 2008-06-11 2008-06-11 Method and device for preparing sterilized water containing carbonic acid gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2009297696A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014050828A (en) * 2012-09-07 2014-03-20 Viita Kk Method and apparatus for generation of sterilizing water
JP5995213B1 (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-09-21 Co2システムズ株式会社 Sterile water production equipment
CN112978832A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-06-18 广州赛太特生物医学科技有限公司 Waste water, waste material concentrate separation collection processing apparatus for biotechnology research and development process

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014050828A (en) * 2012-09-07 2014-03-20 Viita Kk Method and apparatus for generation of sterilizing water
JP5995213B1 (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-09-21 Co2システムズ株式会社 Sterile water production equipment
WO2017154231A1 (en) * 2016-03-07 2017-09-14 Co2システムズ株式会社 Sterile water manufacturing device
CN112978832A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-06-18 广州赛太特生物医学科技有限公司 Waste water, waste material concentrate separation collection processing apparatus for biotechnology research and development process

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4150533B2 (en) Disinfection water production equipment
JP2010115639A (en) Method and apparatus for adjusting ph
KR20070114119A (en) Process for producing sterile water containing hypochlorous acid or chlorous acid as its main component and apparatus therefor
JP2010088972A (en) Hydrogen-containing electrolytic water generation device and hot water supply device
JP4904367B2 (en) Membrane electrolysis reactor system with four chambers
JPWO2018084254A1 (en) Method for mixing multiple solutions
JP2009297696A (en) Method and device for preparing sterilized water containing carbonic acid gas
JPH11188083A (en) Sterilized water maker
JP2011173038A (en) Device for discharging ozone bubble-containing water
JP6598371B2 (en) Gas-liquid mixing device
JP4676185B2 (en) Electrolyzed water production equipment
JP6249444B2 (en) Carbonate spring generator
KR20160114786A (en) Apparatus for producing carbonated water
WO2005054138A1 (en) Apparatus for continuously producing sterilizing water
JP5648179B2 (en) Flow control valve device
JP2004305472A (en) Apparatus and method for manufacturing weak acidic disinfectant
JP2008266096A (en) Apparatus for producing slightly acidic chlorine water
KR20190025240A (en) Apparatus for manufacturing sterilizing water
KR100900187B1 (en) Hypochlorous Acid Generating System
JP2014050828A (en) Method and apparatus for generation of sterilizing water
JP2009297695A (en) Constant ratio mixing method for fluid and device
WO2011102386A1 (en) Electrolyzed water generation device
KR102374260B1 (en) Apparatus for producing carbonated water
JP2023094632A (en) Electrolytic water generator
JP2007267775A (en) Foam mixing apparatus