JP2009297010A - Wass-suspended greening system for exclusive use for lemon plant - Google Patents

Wass-suspended greening system for exclusive use for lemon plant Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009297010A
JP2009297010A JP2008180730A JP2008180730A JP2009297010A JP 2009297010 A JP2009297010 A JP 2009297010A JP 2008180730 A JP2008180730 A JP 2008180730A JP 2008180730 A JP2008180730 A JP 2008180730A JP 2009297010 A JP2009297010 A JP 2009297010A
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plant
planter
greening system
wall
wall surface
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Pending
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JP2008180730A
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Japanese (ja)
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Minoru Kakagoroku
實 賀籠六
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Eco Cosmo Kk
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Eco Cosmo Kk
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a greening system free from the need of maintenance such as trimming, having an auxiliary member facilitating winding of a plant therearound even if the plant is suspended, and retaining evergreen conditions of a wall surface throughout the year. <P>SOLUTION: This wass-suspended greening system is configured such that a wall surface is greened by attaching a planter to an upper part of a wall surface of a structure, and suspending the plant which is planted in the planter. In the greening system, lemon plant 1 of an improved variety is selected for the plant, a lattice-like stem training material 4 which trains the lemon plant 1 is attached to below the planter 2, and the stem training material 4 is attached with a strip-like protection net 5 which prevents breakage of the lemon plant when growing. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、改良種のイワダレソウを用いた壁面下垂型緑化システムの改良に関するものである。  The present invention relates to an improvement of a wall-hanging type greening system using an improved variety of Iwadareso.

近年、都市部におけるヒートアイランド現象の緩和、建築物の断熱性や耐久性の向上、あるいは室内の熱環境の緩和等を目的として壁面緑化が注目されている。この壁面緑化には様々な方法が提案されているが、特許文献1では、構造物の上部に位置する平面に蔓性植物を植栽する土壌を収納するための収納ポットが配置され、この収納ポットの下方に位置する構造物には蔓性植物が育成する補助資材が垂設され、この補助資材の表面に蔓性植物の横揺れを防止する揺れ止め材が備えられた壁面緑化システムが示されている。そして、このシステムによると、蔓性植物を下垂させる場合において、伸長が早く、壁面に安定し易いといった効果が得られる。  In recent years, wall greening has attracted attention for the purpose of alleviating the heat island phenomenon in urban areas, improving the heat insulation and durability of buildings, or relaxing the indoor thermal environment. Various methods have been proposed for the greening of the wall. However, in Patent Document 1, a storage pot for storing soil for planting vines is arranged on a plane located at the top of the structure. A wall greening system in which auxiliary materials for growing vines are suspended from the structure located below the pot, and the surface of this auxiliary material is provided with a rocking prevention material to prevent the vines from rolling. Has been. According to this system, when the vine is drooped, the effect is that the elongation is fast and the wall is easy to stabilize.

特開2005−27562号公報  JP 2005-27562 A

ところが、特許文献1で用いられる蔓性植物の場合、生育環境や改良土壌等によりどこまでも下垂伸長するため、これを刈り揃える等のメンテナンスが必要となってくる。また、蔓性植物は本来、樹木や岩等を伝って登攀する性質があるため、これを下垂させても補助資材には絡み付きにくいといった欠点も生じている。また、蔓性植物の多くは冬場に枯れるという問題もある。  However, in the case of the vine plant used in Patent Document 1, since it hangs down depending on the growth environment, improved soil, etc., maintenance such as trimming it is necessary. In addition, since vines originally have the property of climbing along trees, rocks, etc., there is a disadvantage that even if they are dropped, they are not easily entangled with auxiliary materials. Another problem is that many vines wither in winter.

本発明は、刈り揃え等のメンテナンスを不要とし、下垂させても容易に補助資材に絡み付き、一年を通して常緑の下垂型壁面緑化システムを提供することを目的とする。  An object of the present invention is to provide an evergreen drooping wall surface greening system throughout the year, which eliminates the need for maintenance such as trimming and is easily entangled with an auxiliary material even when drooping.

本発明者は、蔓性植物のうち改良種のイワダレソウ(以下、単にイワダレソウという。)に着目し、このイワダレソウを、下垂させて生育させたとき、その伸長が250cm程度で止まる性質を有していることを知得した。そこでこの性質を壁面緑化に応用すべく、本発明を完成させた。すなわち、本発明は、構造物の壁面上部にプランターを取り付け、このプランターに植栽した植物を下垂させて壁面を緑化する下垂型壁面緑化システムにおいて、上記植物にイワダレソウを選択し、上記プランター下には上記イワダレソウを這わせる格子状の茎這わせ材を取り付け、この茎這わせ材に、成長時のイワダレソウの折損を防ぐ帯状の保護ネットを取り付けたことを特徴とするイワダレソウ専用の壁面下垂型緑化システムである。  The present inventor pays attention to an improved variety of Iwadaresou (hereinafter simply referred to as “Iwadaresou”) among the vine plants, and when this Iwadaresou is grown in a drooping manner, its elongation stops at about 250 cm. I knew that. Therefore, the present invention has been completed in order to apply this property to wall greening. That is, the present invention is a hanging wall greening system in which a planter is attached to the upper wall surface of a structure and a plant planted on the planter is dropped to green the wall surface. A wall-hanging type greening dedicated to Iwadareso, which is equipped with a grid-like stalk-greasing material that gives rise to the above-mentioned scallops and a band-shaped protective net that prevents breakage of the scallops during growth System.

本発明によると、刈り揃え等のメンテナンスを不要とし、下垂させても容易に補助資材に絡み付けることができ、一年を通して壁面の常緑状態を保つことができる。  According to the present invention, maintenance such as trimming is unnecessary, and even if it is suspended, it can be easily entangled with auxiliary materials, and the evergreen state of the wall surface can be maintained throughout the year.

改良種のイワダレソウは、本共同出願人である宇都宮大学雑草科学研究センター所長の倉持仁志が、在来種のイワダレソウに改良を加え、種子を作らない常緑の耐寒性宿根草として開発したもので、品種登録出願番号第18591号及び第18592号として種苗登録申請中のものである。  The improved varieties were developed by Hitoshi Kuramochi, the director of the Utsunomiya University Weed Science Research Center, the co-applicant, and developed as an evergreen cold-tolerant perennial grass that does not produce seeds. Registration application numbers 18591 and 18592 are under application for seedling registration.

以下、本発明によるイワダレソウ専用の壁面下垂型緑化システムを、図1を用いて説明する。イワダレソウ1は、土壌に這わせると本来は節々で根を張るが、これを下垂させた場合、根が張れない関係で、その部分からは茎が張り出すとともに、その下垂伸長も250cm程度で止まる性質がある。このイワダレソウ1がプランター2に植栽されている。プランター2は、例えばその寸法が幅900mm×奥行き250mm×高さ200mmで成型され、壁面3に建築外壁用固定金具(図示せず。)により固定されている。  Hereinafter, a wall-hanging type greening system dedicated to scallops according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. When Iwadareso 1 is put on the soil, it originally roots in nodes, but when this is drooped, the roots cannot be stretched, so that the stems stick out from that part and the drooping also stops at about 250 cm There is a nature. This scallop 1 is planted in the planter 2. The planter 2 is, for example, molded with a width of 900 mm, a depth of 250 mm, and a height of 200 mm, and is fixed to the wall surface 3 by an architectural outer wall fixing bracket (not shown).

プランター2の下には、イワダレソウ1の茎を下垂させて這わせる格子状の茎這わせ材4が固定されている。この茎這わせ材4は、イワダレソウ1が下垂したときにこれに絡み付き易いように、その面がプランター2の外面の延長面に置かれるのが好ましい。なお、茎這わせ材4は、金属又は樹脂等の腐食しにくい材質により成形されている。さらにこの茎這わせ材4の表面には、成長時にこれに絡み付かないことのあるイワダレソウ1の一部を風による折損から保護する帯状の保護ネット5が取り付けられている。なお、この保護ネット5の幅や取り付け数に制限はない。  Below the planter 2, a lattice-like stalk raising material 4 is fixed, which allows the stalk of Iwadaresou 1 to hang down. It is preferable that the surface of the stalk raising material 4 is placed on the extended surface of the outer surface of the planter 2 so that the scallop 1 can be easily entangled with the scallop 1 when it droops. Note that the stalk raising material 4 is formed of a material that is not easily corroded, such as metal or resin. Further, a band-shaped protective net 5 is attached to the surface of the stem brazing material 4 to protect a part of the scallop 1 that may not be entangled with it during the growth from being broken by the wind. In addition, there is no restriction | limiting in the width | variety and the number of attachment of this protection net | network 5.

上記下垂型緑化システムによると、イワダレソウ1は、成長するにつれて茎這わせ材4の格子部分の表面側を這ったり中に入ったりして、これに絡みつくようになる。イワダレソウ1が伸長を続けると、中には茎這わせ材4に絡み付かないものも出てくるが、そのようなイワダレソウ1は、保護ネット5により保護される。そして、イワダレソウ1が下垂長で250cm程度に達すると、その伸長が止まり、あとは、節々から出てきている茎が次第に成長する。したがって、イワダレソウ1は伸び過ぎることがないので、刈り揃えのメンテナンスを不要にすることができる。また、茎這わせ材4にも絡み付き易い性質を有している。さらに常緑であるので、一年を通して緑化壁面を保持することもできる。  According to the above-mentioned drooping type greening system, as the seedling 1 grows, the surface side of the lattice portion of the stalk-laying material 4 is beaten or entered, and becomes entangled. If the scallop 1 continues to grow, some of the scallops 1 will not be entangled with the stem bracing material 4, but such scallop 1 is protected by the protective net 5. And when Iwadareso 1 reaches about 250 cm in the length of drooping, the elongation stops, and the stems coming out from the nodes gradually grow. Therefore, since the scallop 1 does not extend too much, maintenance of trimming can be made unnecessary. Moreover, it has the property which is easy to get entangled in the stem raising material 4. Furthermore, since it is evergreen, the greening wall surface can be held throughout the year.

本発明によるイワダレソウ専用の壁面下垂型緑化システムの一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the wall surface drooping type | system | group greening system only for Iwadareso by this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 改良種のイワダレソウ
2 プランター
3 壁面
4 茎這わせ材
5 保護ネット
1 Improved varieties 2 Planters 3 Walls 4 Stem-warming materials 5 Protective nets

Claims (1)

構造物の壁面上部にプランターを取り付け、このプランターに植栽した植物を下垂させて壁面を緑化する壁面下垂型緑化システムにおいて、上記植物に改良種のイワダレソウを選択し、上記プランター下には上記イワダレソウを這わせる格子状の茎這わせ材を取り付け、この茎這わせ材に、成長時のイワダレソウの折損を防ぐ帯状の保護ネットを取り付けたことを特徴とするイワダレソウ専用の壁面下垂型緑化システム。In the wall hanging type greening system in which a planter is attached to the upper wall of the structure, and the plant planted on the planter is dropped to green the wall, an improved variety of Iwadareso is selected for the plant, and the Iwadaresou is placed under the planter. A wall-hanging greening system exclusively for Iwadaresou, which is equipped with a grid-like stalk-greasing material that makes it stand out, and a band-shaped protective net that prevents breakage of the scallop during growth.
JP2008180730A 2008-06-13 2008-06-13 Wass-suspended greening system for exclusive use for lemon plant Pending JP2009297010A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101159220B1 (en) 2010-02-04 2012-06-25 정윤섭 landscap system using seedbed
JP2014171450A (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-22 Toyo Kitchen & Living Co Ltd Frame-shaped planter shelf
JP2018016800A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-02-01 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Inkjet recording method and inkjet recording device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101159220B1 (en) 2010-02-04 2012-06-25 정윤섭 landscap system using seedbed
JP2014171450A (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-22 Toyo Kitchen & Living Co Ltd Frame-shaped planter shelf
JP2018016800A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-02-01 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Inkjet recording method and inkjet recording device

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