JP2009293870A - Refrigerating device - Google Patents

Refrigerating device Download PDF

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JP2009293870A
JP2009293870A JP2008148411A JP2008148411A JP2009293870A JP 2009293870 A JP2009293870 A JP 2009293870A JP 2008148411 A JP2008148411 A JP 2008148411A JP 2008148411 A JP2008148411 A JP 2008148411A JP 2009293870 A JP2009293870 A JP 2009293870A
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covering member
compressor
casing
vibration
covering
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JP5245550B2 (en
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Yoshinobu Tsumura
宜伸 津村
Takayuki Setoguchi
隆之 瀬戸口
Takayuki Hyodo
孝之 兵頭
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To restrain vibration of a compressor from being propagated to a cover member, and to reduce a noise caused by the vibration, in a refrigerating device provided with the cover member for the compressor, in order to obtain both effects of heat insulation and noise insulation in the compressor. <P>SOLUTION: A support member (46) is provided in a partitioning plate (44) for partitioning an inside of a casing (35), and the cover member (25) is supported by the support member (46), so as to bring a lower end of the cover member (25) into a suspended posture separated from a bottom plate of the casing (35). <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、圧縮機を覆う被覆部材を備えた冷凍装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a refrigeration apparatus including a covering member that covers a compressor.

従来より、ケーシングの内部に配置された圧縮機を覆う被覆部材を備えた冷凍装置が知られている。この被覆部材は、断熱や防音の目的で設けられている。この種の冷凍装置では、圧縮機を断熱すると、圧縮機の表面からの放熱によって圧縮機の吐出冷媒の熱量が減少することを抑制される。また、圧縮機を防音すると、圧縮機の騒音が抑制される。   Conventionally, a refrigeration apparatus including a covering member that covers a compressor arranged inside a casing is known. This covering member is provided for the purpose of heat insulation and sound insulation. In this type of refrigeration apparatus, when the compressor is insulated, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the amount of heat of refrigerant discharged from the compressor due to heat radiation from the surface of the compressor. Further, when the compressor is soundproofed, the noise of the compressor is suppressed.

特許文献1には、この種の冷凍装置として、圧縮機に対して防音のための被覆部材が設けられた空気調和機が開示されている。この空気調和機では、圧縮機がアキュームレータとともに、3層構造の被覆部材によって覆われている。この被覆部材は、吸音材からなる内層と、吸音層と、ゴムからなる外層とから構成されている。   Patent Document 1 discloses an air conditioner in which a coating member for soundproofing a compressor is provided as this type of refrigeration apparatus. In this air conditioner, the compressor is covered with a three-layer covering member together with the accumulator. This covering member is composed of an inner layer made of a sound absorbing material, a sound absorbing layer, and an outer layer made of rubber.

また、特許文献2には、この種の冷凍装置として、圧縮機に対して断熱のための被覆部材が設けられた冷凍装置が記載されている。この冷凍装置では、被覆部材が無機質材料からなる断熱材で構成されている。
特開平8−152229号公報 特開平8−193590号公報
Patent Document 2 describes a refrigeration apparatus in which a covering member for heat insulation is provided for a compressor as this type of refrigeration apparatus. In this refrigeration apparatus, the covering member is made of a heat insulating material made of an inorganic material.
JP-A-8-152229 JP-A-8-193590

ところで、圧縮機を覆う被覆部材には、断熱を主目的とする断熱材、吸音を主目的とする吸音材、及び遮音を主目的とする遮音材が、それぞれ目的に応じて用いられる。このうち断熱材は、一般的にある程度の吸音性を有する一方で遮音性に乏しいという特性を有する。このため、圧縮機に被覆部材を設けることによって、圧縮機の断熱と防音の両方について高い効果を得るためには、断熱材に吸音材や遮音材を組み合わせることが必須となる。また、このような構造とすることで被覆部材の強度が増すから、被覆部材で圧縮機を覆う際には、被覆部材を圧縮機に被せてケーシングの底板に自立させた状態で固定するようにしている。   By the way, for the covering member covering the compressor, a heat insulating material mainly for heat insulation, a sound absorbing material mainly for sound absorption, and a sound insulating material mainly for sound insulation are used according to the purpose. Among these, the heat insulating material generally has a characteristic that it has a certain level of sound absorption, but is poor in sound insulation. For this reason, in order to acquire a high effect about both heat insulation and sound insulation of a compressor by providing a covering member in a compressor, it becomes indispensable to combine a heat absorbing material and a sound insulation material with a heat insulating material. In addition, since the strength of the covering member is increased by adopting such a structure, when covering the compressor with the covering member, the covering member is covered with the compressor and fixed in a state where it is self-supporting on the bottom plate of the casing. ing.

しかしながら、被覆部材をケーシングの底板に当接させると、圧縮機の駆動により生じた振動がケーシングの底板を介して被覆部材に直接的に伝搬される。このように、被覆部材に圧縮機の振動が伝搬されると、被覆部材において振動が増幅されて騒音の原因となるため、騒音対策を講じる必要があった。   However, when the covering member is brought into contact with the bottom plate of the casing, vibration generated by driving the compressor is directly transmitted to the covering member via the bottom plate of the casing. As described above, when the vibration of the compressor is propagated to the covering member, the vibration is amplified in the covering member to cause noise. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures against noise.

本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、圧縮機の断熱及び防音の両方の効果を得るために、圧縮機に対して被覆部材が設けられている冷凍装置において、被覆部材に圧縮機の振動が伝搬されることを抑制して、振動による騒音を低減することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such a point, and the object thereof is a refrigeration apparatus provided with a covering member for a compressor in order to obtain both effects of heat insulation and sound insulation of the compressor. It is to reduce the noise caused by the vibration by suppressing the propagation of the vibration of the compressor to the covering member.

上述した目的を達成するため、本発明は、被覆部材を宙吊り姿勢で支持することで、ケーシングの底板を介して圧縮機の振動が被覆部材に伝搬されないようにした。   In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention supports the covering member in a suspended position so that the vibration of the compressor is not propagated to the covering member via the bottom plate of the casing.

具体的に、本発明は、圧縮機(30)と、内部に該圧縮機(30)が配置されるケーシング(35)と、該圧縮機(30)の周囲を覆う被覆部材(25)とを備えた冷凍装置を対象とし、次のような解決手段を講じた。   Specifically, the present invention includes a compressor (30), a casing (35) in which the compressor (30) is disposed, and a covering member (25) covering the periphery of the compressor (30). The following solutions were taken for the refrigeration equipment provided.

すなわち、第1の発明は、前記被覆部材(25)の下端を前記ケーシング(35)の底板から離間させた宙吊り姿勢で該被覆部材(25)を支持する支持部材(46)を備えたことを特徴とするものである。   That is, the first invention is provided with a support member (46) that supports the covering member (25) in a suspended position in which the lower end of the covering member (25) is separated from the bottom plate of the casing (35). It is a feature.

第1の発明では、支持部材(46)により、被覆部材(25)の下端がケーシング(35)の底板から離間した宙吊り姿勢で被覆部材(25)が支持される。これにより、圧縮機(30)の振動がケーシング(35)の底板(43)を介して直接的に被覆部材(25)に伝搬されるのを抑制でき、被覆部材(25)に伝搬される振動が大幅に低減されるため、被覆部材(25)において振動が増幅されるのを抑制でき、振動による騒音の発生を低減する上で有利となる。   In the first invention, the covering member (25) is supported by the support member (46) in a suspended position in which the lower end of the covering member (25) is separated from the bottom plate of the casing (35). Thereby, it is possible to suppress the vibration of the compressor (30) from being directly transmitted to the covering member (25) via the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35), and the vibration transmitted to the covering member (25). Is greatly reduced, it is possible to suppress the vibration from being amplified in the covering member (25), which is advantageous in reducing the generation of noise due to vibration.

第2の発明は、第1の発明において、
前記支持部材(46)は、前記被覆部材(25)の上端部を支持するように構成されていることを特徴とするものである。
According to a second invention, in the first invention,
The support member (46) is configured to support an upper end portion of the covering member (25).

第2の発明では、支持部材(46)により被覆部材(25)の上端部が支持される。このように、支持部材(46)により被覆部材(25)の上端部を支持すれば、圧縮機(30)の振動が最も顕著に伝搬されるケーシング(35)の底板(43)から支持部材(46)を離間させることができ、圧縮機(30)の振動が支持部材(46)を介して被覆部材(25)に伝搬されるのを抑制して騒音の発生を低減する上で有利となる。   In the second invention, the upper end portion of the covering member (25) is supported by the support member (46). Thus, if the upper end of the covering member (25) is supported by the support member (46), the support member (43) from the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35) where the vibration of the compressor (30) is most significantly propagated. 46) can be separated, and it is advantageous in reducing the generation of noise by suppressing the vibration of the compressor (30) from being propagated to the covering member (25) via the support member (46). .

第3の発明は、第1又は第2の発明において、
前記支持部材(46)は、前記ケーシング(35)の側壁板(45)又は該ケーシング(35)の内部を仕切る仕切板(44)に設けられていることを特徴とするものである。
According to a third invention, in the first or second invention,
The support member (46) is provided on a side wall plate (45) of the casing (35) or a partition plate (44) for partitioning the inside of the casing (35).

第3の発明では、ケーシング(35)の側壁板(45)又はケーシング(35)の内部を仕切る仕切板(44)に支持部材(46)が設けられる。ここで、圧縮機(30)の振動は、ケーシング(35)の底板(43)を介して側壁板(45)や仕切板(44)に伝搬されるが、側壁板(45)や仕切板(44)で伝搬される途中で振動が減衰されていくため、支持部材(46)を側壁板(45)や仕切板(44)に設けることで、圧縮機(30)の振動が支持部材(46)を介して被覆部材(25)に伝搬されるのを抑制して騒音の発生を低減する上で有利となる。   In the third invention, the support member (46) is provided on the side wall plate (45) of the casing (35) or the partition plate (44) that partitions the inside of the casing (35). Here, the vibration of the compressor (30) is propagated to the side wall plate (45) and the partition plate (44) through the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35). 44) Since the vibration is attenuated during propagation, the support member (46) is provided on the side wall plate (45) or the partition plate (44), so that the vibration of the compressor (30) is supported by the support member (46). ) To suppress the propagation to the covering member (25), which is advantageous in reducing the generation of noise.

第4の発明は、第1乃至第3の発明のうち何れか1つにおいて、
前記ケーシング(35)の底板(43)には、前記被覆部材(25)の下端部周縁に当接して該ケーシング(35)内における該被覆部材(25)の配設位置を位置決めするガイド部材(41)が設けられていることを特徴とするものである。
According to a fourth invention, in any one of the first to third inventions,
The bottom plate (43) of the casing (35) is a guide member that contacts the lower edge of the covering member (25) and positions the covering member (25) in the casing (35). 41) is provided.

第4の発明では、ケーシング(35)の底板(43)にガイド部材(41)が設けられ、ガイド部材(41)が被覆部材(25)の下端部周縁に当接してケーシング(35)内における被覆部材(25)の配設位置が位置決めされる。すなわち、被覆部材(25)を宙吊り姿勢で支持すると、被覆部材(25)の下端部が固定されていないためにケーシング(35)内で揺動し、配設位置が定まらずに圧縮機(30)等に衝突するおそれがあるが、本発明のように、被覆部材(25)の下端部をガイド部材(41)で位置決めすれば、被覆部材(25)の配設位置を確実に決定して位置ずれ等を防止することができる。   In the fourth aspect of the invention, the guide member (41) is provided on the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35), and the guide member (41) is in contact with the peripheral edge of the lower end portion of the covering member (25) so as to be within the casing (35). The arrangement position of the covering member (25) is positioned. That is, when the covering member (25) is supported in a suspended position, the lower end portion of the covering member (25) is not fixed, so it swings in the casing (35), and the compressor (30 However, if the lower end of the covering member (25) is positioned by the guide member (41) as in the present invention, the arrangement position of the covering member (25) can be determined reliably. Misalignment and the like can be prevented.

なお、被覆部材(25)とガイド部材(41)とが当接することで、圧縮機(30)の振動がケーシング(35)の底板(43)からガイド部材(41)を介して被覆部材(25)に伝搬するおそれがあるが、騒音の発生の原因となる振動は、底板(43)の厚さ方向の揺れに起因するところが多く、本発明のように、被覆部材(25)を宙吊り姿勢で支持して底板(43)の厚さ方向の振動が被覆部材(25)に伝搬されない構成にすれば、騒音の発生にはほとんど影響しないため好ましい。   The covering member (25) and the guide member (41) are in contact with each other, so that the vibration of the compressor (30) is caused from the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35) to the covering member (25) via the guide member (41). However, the vibration that causes noise is often caused by the vibration of the bottom plate (43) in the thickness direction. As in the present invention, the covering member (25) is suspended in a suspended position. It is preferable that the vibration in the thickness direction of the bottom plate (43) is not propagated to the covering member (25) because it hardly affects the generation of noise.

第5の発明は、第1乃至第4の発明のうち何れか1つにおいて、
前記被覆部材(25)には、前記支持部材(46)に係合するフック部(25a)が設けられ、
前記被覆部材(25)は、前記フック部(25a)を前記支持部材(46)に係合させることで該支持部材(46)に着脱自在に支持されていることを特徴とするものである。
According to a fifth invention, in any one of the first to fourth inventions,
The covering member (25) is provided with a hook portion (25a) that engages with the support member (46),
The covering member (25) is detachably supported by the support member (46) by engaging the hook portion (25a) with the support member (46).

第5の発明では、被覆部材(25)に設けられたフック部(25a)が支持部材(46)に係合されることで、被覆部材(25)が支持部材(46)に着脱自在に支持される。これにより、被覆部材(25)の着脱作業を容易に行うことができ、圧縮機(30)をメンテナンスする必要がある場合でも、被覆部材(25)を簡単に取り外して作業を行うことができる。   In the fifth invention, the hook member (25a) provided on the covering member (25) is engaged with the support member (46) so that the covering member (25) is detachably supported by the support member (46). Is done. Thereby, the attaching / detaching operation of the covering member (25) can be easily performed, and even when the compressor (30) needs to be maintained, the covering member (25) can be easily removed and the operation can be performed.

本発明によれば、支持部材(46)により、被覆部材(25)の下端がケーシング(35)の底板から離間した宙吊り姿勢で被覆部材(25)を支持するようにしたから、圧縮機(30)の振動がケーシング(35)の底板(43)を介して直接的に被覆部材(25)に伝搬されるのを抑制でき、被覆部材(25)に伝搬される振動が大幅に低減されるため、被覆部材(25)において振動が増幅されるのを抑制でき、振動による騒音の発生を低減する上で有利となる。   According to the present invention, the support member (46) supports the covering member (25) in a suspended position in which the lower end of the covering member (25) is separated from the bottom plate of the casing (35). ) Is suppressed from being directly propagated to the covering member (25) via the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35), and the vibration propagated to the covering member (25) is greatly reduced. And it can suppress that a vibration is amplified in a covering member (25), and it is advantageous in reducing generation | occurrence | production of the noise by vibration.

特に、ケーシング(35)の側壁板(45)又はケーシング(35)の内部を仕切る仕切板(44)に支持部材(46)を設けて、支持部材(46)により被覆部材(25)の上端部を支持するようにすれば、ケーシング(35)の底板(43)を介して側壁板(45)や仕切板(44)に伝搬される圧縮機(30)の振動が、側壁板(45)や仕切板(44)で伝搬される途中で振動が減衰されていくため、圧縮機(30)の振動が支持部材(46)を介して被覆部材(25)に伝搬されるのを抑制して騒音の発生を低減できる。   In particular, the support member (46) is provided on the side wall plate (45) of the casing (35) or the partition plate (44) partitioning the inside of the casing (35), and the upper end portion of the covering member (25) is provided by the support member (46). Is supported, the vibration of the compressor (30) propagated through the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35) to the side wall plate (45) and the partition plate (44) causes the side wall plate (45) and Since the vibration is attenuated while being propagated by the partition plate (44), the vibration of the compressor (30) is suppressed from being propagated to the covering member (25) via the support member (46), and the noise is suppressed. Can be reduced.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。なお、以下の好ましい実施形態の説明は、本質的に例示に過ぎず、本発明、その適用物或いはその用途を制限することを意図するものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the following description of the preferred embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is not intended to limit the present invention, its application, or its use.

<実施形態1>
図1は、本発明の実施形態1に係る冷凍装置の構成を示す概略図である。この冷凍装置(10)は、空気調和装置(10)として構成されている。図1に示すように、この空気調和装置(10)は、室外機(11)と室内機(13)とを備えている。
<Embodiment 1>
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration of a refrigeration apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The refrigeration apparatus (10) is configured as an air conditioner (10). As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioner (10) includes an outdoor unit (11) and an indoor unit (13).

前記室外機(11)のケーシング(35)内には、空気調和装置(10)の構成機器として、圧縮機(30)、アキュームレータ(31)、四路切換弁(33)、室外熱交換器(34)、室外膨張弁(36)、及び室外ファン(12)が設けられている。室内機(13)のケーシング(38)内には、空気調和装置(10)の構成機器として、室内熱交換器(37)及び室内ファン(14)が設けられている。これらの空気調和装置(10)の構成機器は、冷媒が充填された冷媒回路(20)に接続されている。この冷媒回路(20)では、冷媒を循環させて蒸気圧縮冷凍サイクルが行われる。   The casing (35) of the outdoor unit (11) includes a compressor (30), an accumulator (31), a four-way switching valve (33), an outdoor heat exchanger ( 34), an outdoor expansion valve (36), and an outdoor fan (12). In the casing (38) of the indoor unit (13), an indoor heat exchanger (37) and an indoor fan (14) are provided as components of the air conditioner (10). The components of the air conditioner (10) are connected to a refrigerant circuit (20) filled with a refrigerant. In the refrigerant circuit (20), the vapor compression refrigeration cycle is performed by circulating the refrigerant.

前記圧縮機(30)は、高圧ドーム型圧縮機として構成されている。圧縮機(30)の吐出側は、吐出管(21)を介して四路切換弁(33)の第1ポート(P1)に接続されている。圧縮機(30)の吸入側は、吸入管(22)を介してアキュームレータ(31)の底面に接続されている。   The compressor (30) is configured as a high-pressure dome type compressor. The discharge side of the compressor (30) is connected to the first port (P1) of the four-way switching valve (33) via the discharge pipe (21). The suction side of the compressor (30) is connected to the bottom surface of the accumulator (31) via the suction pipe (22).

前記アキュームレータ(31)は、密閉容器状に構成されている。アキュームレータ(31)は、圧縮機(30)に近接して配置されている。アキュームレータ(31)の上面には、接続配管(23)の一端が接続されている。接続配管(23)の他端は、四路切換弁(33)の第3ポート(P3)に接続されている。圧縮機(30)とアキュームレータ(31)とは、被覆部材(25)によって覆われている。被覆部材(25)についての詳細は後述する。   The accumulator (31) is formed in a closed container shape. The accumulator (31) is disposed close to the compressor (30). One end of the connection pipe (23) is connected to the upper surface of the accumulator (31). The other end of the connection pipe (23) is connected to the third port (P3) of the four-way switching valve (33). The compressor (30) and the accumulator (31) are covered with a covering member (25). Details of the covering member (25) will be described later.

前記室外熱交換器(34)は、クロスフィン式のフィン・アンド・チューブ型の熱交換器によって構成されている。室外熱交換器(34)の近傍には、室外熱交換器(34)に室外空気を送る室外ファン(12)が配置されている。この室外熱交換器(34)では、室外空気と冷媒との間で熱交換が行われる。室外熱交換器(34)の一端は、四路切換弁(33)の第2ポート(P2)に接続されている。室外熱交換器(34)の他端は、室外膨張弁(36)に接続されている。   The outdoor heat exchanger (34) is constituted by a cross fin type fin-and-tube heat exchanger. An outdoor fan (12) that sends outdoor air to the outdoor heat exchanger (34) is disposed in the vicinity of the outdoor heat exchanger (34). In the outdoor heat exchanger (34), heat is exchanged between the outdoor air and the refrigerant. One end of the outdoor heat exchanger (34) is connected to the second port (P2) of the four-way switching valve (33). The other end of the outdoor heat exchanger (34) is connected to the outdoor expansion valve (36).

前記室内熱交換器(37)は、クロスフィン式のフィン・アンド・チューブ型の熱交換器によって構成されている。室内熱交換器(37)の近傍には、室内熱交換器(37)に室内空気を送る室内ファン(14)が配置されている。この室内熱交換器(37)では、室内空気と冷媒との間で熱交換が行われる。室内熱交換器(37)の一端は、四路切換弁(33)の第4ポート(P4)に接続されている。室内熱交換器(37)の他端は、室外膨張弁(36)に接続されている。   The indoor heat exchanger (37) is a cross-fin fin-and-tube heat exchanger. An indoor fan (14) for sending room air to the indoor heat exchanger (37) is disposed in the vicinity of the indoor heat exchanger (37). In the indoor heat exchanger (37), heat is exchanged between the indoor air and the refrigerant. One end of the indoor heat exchanger (37) is connected to the fourth port (P4) of the four-way switching valve (33). The other end of the indoor heat exchanger (37) is connected to the outdoor expansion valve (36).

前記四路切換弁(33)は、第1ポート(P1)と第2ポート(P2)が互いに連通して第3ポート(P3)と第4ポート(P4)が互いに連通する第1状態(図1に実線で示す状態)と、第1ポート(P1)と第4ポート(P4)が互いに連通して第2ポート(P2)と第3ポート(P3)が互いに連通する第2状態(図1に破線で示す状態)とが切り換え自在になっている。   The four-way selector valve (33) is in a first state in which the first port (P1) and the second port (P2) communicate with each other and the third port (P3) and the fourth port (P4) communicate with each other (see FIG. 1 and a second state (FIG. 1) in which the first port (P1) and the fourth port (P4) communicate with each other and the second port (P2) and the third port (P3) communicate with each other. The state indicated by a broken line in FIG.

前記空気調和装置(10)では、冷房運転と暖房運転とが選択的に行われる。冷房運転時には、四路切換弁(33)が第1状態に設定される。冷房運転中の冷媒回路(20)では、室外熱交換器(34)が放熱器として動作し、室内熱交換器(37)が蒸発器として動作することによって、蒸気圧縮冷凍サイクルが行われる。   In the air conditioner (10), a cooling operation and a heating operation are selectively performed. During the cooling operation, the four-way selector valve (33) is set to the first state. In the refrigerant circuit (20) during the cooling operation, the outdoor heat exchanger (34) operates as a radiator, and the indoor heat exchanger (37) operates as an evaporator, so that a vapor compression refrigeration cycle is performed.

一方、暖房運転時には、四路切換弁(33)が第2状態に設定される。暖房運転中の冷媒回路(20)では、室内熱交換器(37)が放熱器として動作し、室外熱交換器(34)が蒸発器として動作することによって、蒸気圧縮冷凍サイクルが行われる。   On the other hand, during the heating operation, the four-way selector valve (33) is set to the second state. In the refrigerant circuit (20) during the heating operation, the indoor heat exchanger (37) operates as a radiator and the outdoor heat exchanger (34) operates as an evaporator, so that a vapor compression refrigeration cycle is performed.

−圧縮機、アキュームレータの構造−
次に、圧縮機(30)及びアキュームレータ(31)の構造について説明する。圧縮機(30)は、図2に示すように、冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機構(30b)と、圧縮機構(30b)を駆動させる電動機(30a)と、圧縮機構(30b)と電動機(30a)とを収容する収容容器(28)とを備えている。
−Structure of compressor and accumulator−
Next, the structure of the compressor (30) and the accumulator (31) will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the compressor (30) includes a compression mechanism (30b) that compresses the refrigerant, an electric motor (30a) that drives the compression mechanism (30b), a compression mechanism (30b), and an electric motor (30a) And a storage container (28).

前記収容容器(28)は、両端が閉塞された円筒容器状に形成されている。収容容器(28)の底面には、板状部材(29)が例えば3つ連結されている。各板状部材(29)には、後述するピン部材(39)を挿通させる挿通孔(29a)がそれぞれ形成されている。これらの板状部材(29)は、収容容器(28)の周方向に等間隔で配置されている。板状部材(29)とピン部材(39)とは、圧縮機(30)の運転時の収容容器(28)の振動に対して、圧縮機(30)の位置を保持する役割を果たしている。   The storage container (28) is formed in a cylindrical container shape whose both ends are closed. For example, three plate-like members (29) are connected to the bottom surface of the storage container (28). Each plate-like member (29) has an insertion hole (29a) through which a pin member (39) described later is inserted. These plate-like members (29) are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the container (28). The plate-like member (29) and the pin member (39) play a role of holding the position of the compressor (30) against the vibration of the storage container (28) during the operation of the compressor (30).

前記アキュームレータ(31)は、両端が閉塞された円筒状の容器として構成されている。アキュームレータ(31)の外径及び高さは、圧縮機(30)の収容容器(28)に比べて小さく設定されている。アキュームレータ(31)は、その軸方向が圧縮機(30)の収容容器(28)の軸方向と略平行で且つ圧縮機(30)に近接する状態で、取付部材(40)を介して圧縮機(30)に取り付けられている。   The accumulator (31) is configured as a cylindrical container closed at both ends. The outer diameter and height of the accumulator (31) are set smaller than the container (28) of the compressor (30). The accumulator (31) is connected to the compressor via the mounting member (40) with its axial direction being substantially parallel to the axial direction of the container (28) of the compressor (30) and close to the compressor (30). (30) is attached.

前記圧縮機(30)の収容容器(28)の上面には、吐出管(21)が接続されている。収容容器(28)の側面の下寄りの位置には吸入管(22)が接続されている。吸入管(22)は、水平方向に延びてから上側に垂直に屈曲して、アキュームレータ(31)の底面に接続されている。アキュームレータ(31)の上面には、接続配管(23)が接続されている。   A discharge pipe (21) is connected to the upper surface of the container (28) of the compressor (30). A suction pipe (22) is connected to a lower position on the side of the storage container (28). The suction pipe (22) extends in the horizontal direction and then bends vertically upward and is connected to the bottom surface of the accumulator (31). A connection pipe (23) is connected to the upper surface of the accumulator (31).

前記室外機(11)のケーシング(35)の底板(43)上面には、ピン部材(39)が3本突設されている。ピン部材(39)は、板状部材(29)に対応して、それぞれが正三角形の頂点になる位置に配置されている。圧縮機(30)及びアキュームレータ(31)は、板状部材(29)の挿通孔(29a)にピン部材(39)を挿通させながら一体で設置される。   Three pin members (39) project from the upper surface of the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35) of the outdoor unit (11). The pin member (39) is disposed at a position corresponding to the apex of the equilateral triangle, corresponding to the plate-like member (29). The compressor (30) and the accumulator (31) are integrally installed while the pin member (39) is inserted through the insertion hole (29a) of the plate-like member (29).

前記圧縮機(30)及びアキュームレータ(31)の周囲は、被覆部材(25)によって覆われている。被覆部材(25)の内周形状は、圧縮機(30)及びアキュームレータ(31)を一体で鉛直方向に投影した形状よりも一回り大きくなっている。被覆部材(25)が設置されると、圧縮機(30)及びアキュームレータ(31)が、被覆部材(25)によって一括して囲われた状態になる。この状態では、被覆部材(25)と圧縮機(30)との間や、被覆部材(25)とアキュームレータ(31)との間には、空気層(19)が形成される。   The periphery of the compressor (30) and the accumulator (31) is covered with a covering member (25). The inner peripheral shape of the covering member (25) is slightly larger than the shape in which the compressor (30) and the accumulator (31) are integrally projected in the vertical direction. When the covering member (25) is installed, the compressor (30) and the accumulator (31) are collectively surrounded by the covering member (25). In this state, an air layer (19) is formed between the covering member (25) and the compressor (30) or between the covering member (25) and the accumulator (31).

−被覆部材の構造−
次に、被覆部材(25)の構造について説明する。被覆部材(25)は、図2に示すように、断熱材によって構成された断熱層(17)と、吸音材によって構成された吸音層(18)と、遮音材によって構成された遮音層(16)とを有している。被覆部材(25)は、断熱層(17)、吸音層(18)、及び遮音層(16)の3層構造になっている。
-Structure of the covering member-
Next, the structure of the covering member (25) will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the covering member (25) includes a heat insulating layer (17) formed of a heat insulating material, a sound absorbing layer (18) formed of a sound absorbing material, and a sound insulating layer (16 ). The covering member (25) has a three-layer structure including a heat insulating layer (17), a sound absorbing layer (18), and a sound insulating layer (16).

前記断熱層(17)を構成する断熱材は、真空断熱材によって構成されている。なお、断熱材には、真空断熱材以外の材料(例えばウレタン)を用いてもよい。断熱材には通気性のない材料、又は通気性が低い材料が適している。一方、吸音材は、グラスウールによって構成されている。なお、吸音材には、グラスウール以外の材料(例えば、フェルト、ロックウール)を用いてもよい。吸音材には、通気性のよい材料が適している。また、遮音層(16)を構成する遮音材は、ゴム等の比較的密度が高い部材によって構成されている。   The heat insulating material constituting the heat insulating layer (17) is formed of a vacuum heat insulating material. In addition, you may use materials (for example, urethane) other than a vacuum heat insulating material for a heat insulating material. As the heat insulating material, a material having no air permeability or a material having low air permeability is suitable. On the other hand, the sound absorbing material is made of glass wool. In addition, you may use materials (for example, felt, rock wool) other than glass wool as a sound-absorbing material. As the sound absorbing material, a material having good air permeability is suitable. The sound insulating material constituting the sound insulating layer (16) is formed of a member having a relatively high density such as rubber.

前記被覆部材(25)は、圧縮機(30)及びアキュームレータ(31)の側方を覆う側壁部材(26)と、圧縮機(30)及びアキュームレータ(31)の上側を覆う天井部材(27)とから構成されている。   The covering member (25) includes a side wall member (26) that covers the sides of the compressor (30) and the accumulator (31), and a ceiling member (27) that covers the upper side of the compressor (30) and the accumulator (31). It is composed of

前記天井部材(27)は、円板状に形成されている。天井部材(27)には、吐出管(21)を挿通させる第1挿通孔(27a)と、接続配管(23)を挿通させる第2挿通孔(27b)とが形成されている。   The ceiling member (27) is formed in a disc shape. The ceiling member (27) is formed with a first insertion hole (27a) through which the discharge pipe (21) is inserted and a second insertion hole (27b) through which the connection pipe (23) is inserted.

また、本実施形態1では、上述したように、被覆部材(25)が設置されると、被覆部材(25)と圧縮機(30)との間に空気層(19)が形成される。このため、被覆部材(25)には、圧縮機(30)の振動が直接的に伝搬されないので、圧縮機(30)の振動が被覆部材(25)に直接的に伝搬される場合に比べて、被覆部材(25)に伝搬される振動が大幅に小さくなる。従って、伝搬された振動を減衰させるために吸音層(18)の厚みを確保する必要がないので、吸音層(18)の厚みを薄くしている。   In Embodiment 1, as described above, when the covering member (25) is installed, an air layer (19) is formed between the covering member (25) and the compressor (30). For this reason, since the vibration of the compressor (30) is not directly propagated to the covering member (25), compared with the case where the vibration of the compressor (30) is directly propagated to the covering member (25). The vibration propagated to the covering member (25) is significantly reduced. Therefore, since it is not necessary to secure the thickness of the sound absorbing layer (18) in order to attenuate the transmitted vibration, the thickness of the sound absorbing layer (18) is reduced.

ここで、前記被覆部材(25)は、ケーシング(35)の内部を仕切る仕切板(44)に設けられた支持部材(46)を介して宙吊り姿勢で支持されている。具体的に、支持部材(46)は、仕切板(44)における被覆部材(25)の上端部近傍に設けられ且つ水平方向に延びる部材で構成され、被覆部材(25)の側壁部材(26)の上端部を支持している。このとき、被覆部材(25)の側壁部材(26)の下端は、ケーシング(35)の底板(43)から離間しており、被覆部材(25)が宙吊り姿勢で支持されている。   Here, the said covering member (25) is supported in the suspended position via the supporting member (46) provided in the partition plate (44) which partitions off the inside of a casing (35). Specifically, the support member (46) is a member provided in the vicinity of the upper end of the covering member (25) in the partition plate (44) and extending in the horizontal direction, and the side wall member (26) of the covering member (25). The upper end of the is supported. At this time, the lower end of the side wall member (26) of the covering member (25) is separated from the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35), and the covering member (25) is supported in a suspended posture.

このような構成とすれば、圧縮機(30)の振動がケーシング(35)の底板(43)を介して直接的に被覆部材(25)に伝搬されるのを抑制でき、被覆部材(25)に伝搬される振動が大幅に低減されるため、被覆部材(25)において振動が増幅されるのを抑制でき、振動による騒音の発生を低減する上で有利となる。   With such a configuration, it is possible to suppress the vibration of the compressor (30) from being directly transmitted to the covering member (25) via the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35). Since the vibration propagated to is greatly reduced, it is possible to suppress the vibration from being amplified in the covering member (25), which is advantageous in reducing the generation of noise due to the vibration.

また、圧縮機(30)の振動が最も顕著に伝搬されるケーシング(35)の底板(43)から支持部材(46)を離間させることで、圧縮機(30)の振動が支持部材(46)を介して被覆部材(25)に伝搬されるのを抑制することができる。   Further, by separating the support member (46) from the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35) where the vibration of the compressor (30) is most significantly propagated, the vibration of the compressor (30) is supported by the support member (46). Propagation through the covering member (25) can be suppressed.

さらに、ケーシング(35)の内部を仕切る仕切板(44)に支持部材(46)を設けることで、圧縮機(30)からケーシング(35)の底板(43)を介して仕切板(44)に伝搬された振動が、仕切板(44)で伝搬される途中で減衰されていくため、圧縮機(30)の振動が支持部材(46)を介して被覆部材(25)に伝搬されるのをさらに効果的に抑制することができる。   Furthermore, by providing a support member (46) on the partition plate (44) that partitions the inside of the casing (35), the compressor (30) can be connected to the partition plate (44) via the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35). Since the propagated vibration is attenuated while being propagated by the partition plate (44), the vibration of the compressor (30) is propagated to the covering member (25) via the support member (46). Furthermore, it can suppress effectively.

なお、本実施形態1では、ケーシング(35)の内部を仕切る仕切板(44)に支持部材(46)を設けるようにしたが、この形態に限定するものではなく、例えば、ケーシング(35)の側壁板(45)に支持部材(46)を設けるようにしてもよい。この場合も同様に、圧縮機(30)からケーシング(35)の底板(43)を介して側壁板(45)に伝搬された振動が、側壁板(45)において減衰されるため、圧縮機(30)の振動が支持部材(46)を介して被覆部材(25)に伝搬されるのを効果的に抑制することができる。   In the first embodiment, the support member (46) is provided on the partition plate (44) that partitions the inside of the casing (35). However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration. You may make it provide a supporting member (46) in a side wall board (45). Similarly, in this case, since the vibration propagated from the compressor (30) to the side wall plate (45) through the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35) is attenuated in the side wall plate (45), the compressor ( It is possible to effectively suppress the vibration of 30) from being propagated to the covering member (25) through the support member (46).

前記ケーシング(35)の底板(43)上面には、被覆部材(25)の側壁部材(26)の下端部周縁に当接してケーシング(35)内における被覆部材(25)の配設位置を位置決めするガイド部材(41)が設けられている。具体的に、被覆部材(25)が幅方向に揺動した場合には、ガイド部材(41)に当接して被覆部材(25)の位置が規制されるようになっている。このため、被覆部材(25)を宙吊り姿勢で支持したときに、被覆部材(25)の下端部が幅方向に揺動しようとしても、その揺動がガイド部材(41)で規制され、ケーシング(35)内における被覆部材(25)の配設位置を確実に決めることができる。   On the upper surface of the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35), the arrangement position of the covering member (25) in the casing (35) is determined by contacting the peripheral edge of the lower end portion of the side wall member (26) of the covering member (25). A guide member (41) is provided. Specifically, when the covering member (25) swings in the width direction, the position of the covering member (25) is regulated by coming into contact with the guide member (41). For this reason, when the covering member (25) is supported in a suspended posture, even if the lower end portion of the covering member (25) tries to swing in the width direction, the swing is restricted by the guide member (41), and the casing ( 35) The position of the covering member (25) can be determined with certainty.

また、前記被覆部材(25)が上下方向に揺動した場合には、ガイド部材(41)の当接面に沿って被覆部材(25)の下端部周縁が摺動するようになっている。このため、例えば、圧縮機(30)の振動がケーシング(35)の底板(43)を介してガイド部材(41)に伝搬されたとしても、その振動が被覆部材(25)に伝搬されるのを抑制して騒音の発生を低減できる。   When the covering member (25) swings in the vertical direction, the periphery of the lower end portion of the covering member (25) slides along the contact surface of the guide member (41). Therefore, for example, even if the vibration of the compressor (30) is propagated to the guide member (41) via the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35), the vibration is propagated to the covering member (25). It is possible to suppress noise and reduce the generation of noise.

具体的に、騒音の発生の原因となる振動は、ケーシング(35)の底板(43)の厚さ方向の揺れに起因するところが多く、本発明のように、被覆部材(25)を宙吊り姿勢で支持して底板(43)の厚さ方向の振動が被覆部材(25)に伝搬されない構成にすれば、騒音の発生にはほとんど影響しなくなり好ましい。   Specifically, the vibration that causes the generation of noise is often caused by the vibration in the thickness direction of the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35). As in the present invention, the covering member (25) is suspended in a suspended posture. It is preferable that the vibration in the thickness direction of the bottom plate (43) is not propagated to the covering member (25) so that it hardly affects the generation of noise.

本実施形態1に係る冷凍装置(10)では、圧縮機(30)の駆動により生じる音が、まず空気層(19)を通過する。空気層(19)では、音のエネルギーの一部が熱エネルギーに変換されることで、音が吸音される。続いて、吸音層(18)では、空気層(19)を通過した音のエネルギーの一部が、吸音材やその空隙の空気の熱エネルギーに変換されることで、音が吸収される。断熱層(17)では、熱エネルギーが断熱される。遮音層(16)では、吸音層(18)及び断熱層(17)を通過した音の一部が反射されることで遮音される。   In the refrigeration apparatus (10) according to the first embodiment, sound generated by driving the compressor (30) first passes through the air layer (19). In the air layer (19), a part of sound energy is converted into heat energy, so that the sound is absorbed. Subsequently, in the sound absorbing layer (18), part of the sound energy that has passed through the air layer (19) is converted into the heat energy of the sound absorbing material and the air in the air gap, thereby absorbing the sound. In the heat insulating layer (17), heat energy is insulated. The sound insulation layer (16) is insulated by reflecting a part of the sound that has passed through the sound absorption layer (18) and the heat insulation layer (17).

このように、圧縮機(30)の駆動により生じる音が、空気層(19)と吸音層(18)で吸音され、遮音層(16)で遮音される。さらに、このときに生じた熱エネルギーが断熱層(17)で断熱される。従って、圧縮機(30)が発する音が、被覆部材(25)の外側へ伝搬するまでに大幅に低減される。また、圧縮機(30)が断熱層(17)を有する被覆部材(25)によって覆われている。このため、圧縮機(30)の表面からの放熱によって圧縮機(30)の吐出冷媒の熱量が減少することを抑制されるので、運転効率を向上させることができる。   Thus, the sound generated by driving the compressor (30) is absorbed by the air layer (19) and the sound absorbing layer (18), and is sound-insulated by the sound insulating layer (16). Further, the heat energy generated at this time is insulated by the heat insulating layer (17). Therefore, the sound emitted from the compressor (30) is greatly reduced before it propagates outside the covering member (25). The compressor (30) is covered with a covering member (25) having a heat insulating layer (17). For this reason, since it is suppressed that the calorie | heat amount of the discharge refrigerant | coolant of a compressor (30) reduces by the heat radiation from the surface of a compressor (30), operating efficiency can be improved.

以上のように、本実施形態1に係る冷凍装置(10)によれば、支持部材(46)により、被覆部材(25)の下端がケーシング(35)の底板から離間した宙吊り姿勢で被覆部材(25)を支持するようにしたから、圧縮機(30)の振動がケーシング(35)の底板(43)を介して直接的に被覆部材(25)に伝搬されるのを抑制でき、被覆部材(25)に伝搬される振動が大幅に低減されるため、被覆部材(25)において振動が増幅されるのを抑制でき、振動による騒音の発生を低減する上で有利となる。   As described above, according to the refrigeration apparatus (10) according to the first embodiment, the supporting member (46) causes the lower end of the covering member (25) to be suspended from the bottom plate of the casing (35) in a suspended position ( 25) is supported, it is possible to suppress the vibration of the compressor (30) from being directly transmitted to the covering member (25) via the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35). Since the vibration propagated to 25) is significantly reduced, it is possible to suppress the vibration from being amplified in the covering member (25), which is advantageous in reducing the generation of noise due to the vibration.

特に、ケーシング(35)の内部を仕切る仕切板(44)に支持部材(46)を設けて、支持部材(46)により被覆部材(25)の上端部を支持するようにすれば、ケーシング(35)の底板(43)を介して仕切板(44)に伝搬される圧縮機(30)の振動が、仕切板(44)で伝搬される途中で振動が減衰されていくため、圧縮機(30)の振動が支持部材(46)を介して被覆部材(25)に伝搬されるのを抑制して騒音の発生を低減できる。   In particular, if the support member (46) is provided on the partition plate (44) that partitions the inside of the casing (35) and the upper end portion of the covering member (25) is supported by the support member (46), the casing (35 ), The vibration of the compressor (30) propagated to the partition plate (44) through the bottom plate (43) is attenuated while being propagated by the partition plate (44). ) Is suppressed from propagating to the covering member (25) through the support member (46), and the generation of noise can be reduced.

<実施形態2>
図3は本実施形態2に係る冷凍装置の構成を示す平面図、図4は正面図である。前記実施形態1との違いは、被覆部材(25)に設けたフック部(25a)により、被覆部材(25)を支持部材(46)に係合して支持するようにした点であるため、以下、実施形態1と同じ部分については同じ符号を付し、相違点についてのみ説明する。
<Embodiment 2>
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the configuration of the refrigeration apparatus according to Embodiment 2, and FIG. 4 is a front view. Since the difference from the first embodiment is that the cover member (25) is engaged with and supported by the support member (46) by the hook portion (25a) provided on the cover member (25). Hereinafter, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and only differences will be described.

図3及び図4に示すように、支持部材(46)は、長尺状の板材を湾曲させた形状とされ、この湾曲部分により、平面視で圧縮機(30)及びアキュームレータ(31)を一体で囲うように構成されている。そして、支持部材(46)の両端部は、支持部材(46)の上縁部を水平に保った状態でケーシング(35)の仕切板(44)に接続されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the support member (46) has a shape obtained by bending a long plate material, and the compressor (30) and the accumulator (31) are integrated in a plan view by the curved portion. It is comprised so that it may be enclosed with. Both end portions of the support member (46) are connected to the partition plate (44) of the casing (35) in a state where the upper edge portion of the support member (46) is kept horizontal.

なお、前記支持部材(46)は、圧縮機(30)及びアキュームレータ(31)を被覆部材(25)で覆ったときに、被覆部材(25)の外周面に当接しないような曲率半径で湾曲している。   The support member (46) is curved with a radius of curvature that does not contact the outer peripheral surface of the covering member (25) when the compressor (30) and the accumulator (31) are covered with the covering member (25). is doing.

前記被覆部材(25)の側壁部材(26)の外側面には、3つのフック部(25a)が周方向に互いに間隔をあけて配設されている。なお、フック部(25a)の個数は特に限定するものではない。具体的に、このフック部(25a)は、側壁部材(26)の外側面から水平方向に突出して延び且つその先端部が下方に屈曲した形状とされ、この屈曲部分が支持部材(46)の上縁部に係合されることで、被覆部材(25)が支持部材(46)に着脱自在に支持されるようになっている。このとき、被覆部材(25)の側壁部材(26)の下端は、ケーシング(35)の底板(43)から離間しており、被覆部材(25)が宙吊り姿勢で支持されている。   Three hook portions (25a) are disposed on the outer surface of the side wall member (26) of the covering member (25) at intervals in the circumferential direction. The number of hook portions (25a) is not particularly limited. Specifically, the hook portion (25a) extends from the outer surface of the side wall member (26) in the horizontal direction and has a shape in which the tip end portion is bent downward, and this bent portion is the shape of the support member (46). By being engaged with the upper edge portion, the covering member (25) is detachably supported by the support member (46). At this time, the lower end of the side wall member (26) of the covering member (25) is separated from the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35), and the covering member (25) is supported in a suspended posture.

このような構成とすれば、被覆部材(25)の外側面に設けられたフック部(25a)が支持部材(46)の上縁部に係合されることで、被覆部材(25)が支持部材(46)に着脱自在に支持されるから、被覆部材(25)の着脱作業を容易に行うことができ、圧縮機(30)をメンテナンスする必要がある場合でも、被覆部材(25)を簡単に取り外して作業を行うことができる。   With this configuration, the hook member (25a) provided on the outer surface of the covering member (25) is engaged with the upper edge of the supporting member (46), thereby supporting the covering member (25). Since it is detachably supported by the member (46), the covering member (25) can be easily attached and detached, and the covering member (25) can be easily used even when maintenance of the compressor (30) is required. It can be removed to work.

<実施形態2の変形例>
次に、実施形態2に係る冷凍装置(10)の変形例について説明する。図5は本変形例に係る冷凍装置の構成を示す横断面図、図6は縦断面図である。
<Modification of Embodiment 2>
Next, a modification of the refrigeration apparatus (10) according to Embodiment 2 will be described. FIG. 5 is a transverse sectional view showing the configuration of the refrigeration apparatus according to this modification, and FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view.

図5及び図6に示すように、支持部材(46)の外周面は、その外周形状に沿って湾曲した側壁部材(26)で覆われている。この側壁部材(26)の両端部はケーシング(35)の仕切板(44)近傍まで延びている。また、仕切板(44)の圧縮機(30)側の表面には、板状の側壁部材(26)が貼着されている。さらに、側壁部材(26)の湾曲形状に対応して圧縮機(30)及びアキュームレータ(31)の上側を覆う天井部材(27)が設けられている。これらの側壁部材(26)及び天井部材(27)によって、圧縮機(30)及びアキュームレータ(31)の周囲を覆うように被覆部材(25)が構成されている。   As shown in FIG.5 and FIG.6, the outer peripheral surface of the support member (46) is covered with the side wall member (26) curved along the outer peripheral shape. Both end portions of the side wall member (26) extend to the vicinity of the partition plate (44) of the casing (35). A plate-like side wall member (26) is attached to the surface of the partition plate (44) on the compressor (30) side. Furthermore, a ceiling member (27) that covers the upper side of the compressor (30) and the accumulator (31) is provided corresponding to the curved shape of the side wall member (26). The side wall member (26) and the ceiling member (27) constitute a covering member (25) so as to cover the periphery of the compressor (30) and the accumulator (31).

前記被覆部材(25)の内側面には、3つのフック部(25a)が周方向に互いに間隔をあけて配設されている。なお、フック部(25a)の個数は特に限定するものではない。具体的に、このフック部(25a)は、側壁部材(26)の内側面から水平方向に突出して延び且つその先端部が下方に屈曲した形状とされ、この屈曲部分が支持部材(46)の上縁部に係合されることで、被覆部材(25)が支持部材(46)に着脱自在に支持されるようになっている。このとき、被覆部材(25)の側壁部材(26)の下端は、ケーシング(35)の底板(43)から離間しており、被覆部材(25)が宙吊り姿勢で支持されている。   Three hook portions (25a) are disposed on the inner surface of the covering member (25) at intervals in the circumferential direction. The number of hook portions (25a) is not particularly limited. Specifically, the hook portion (25a) extends from the inner surface of the side wall member (26) in a horizontal direction and has a shape in which a tip end portion is bent downward, and the bent portion is formed on the support member (46). By being engaged with the upper edge portion, the covering member (25) is detachably supported by the support member (46). At this time, the lower end of the side wall member (26) of the covering member (25) is separated from the bottom plate (43) of the casing (35), and the covering member (25) is supported in a suspended posture.

<その他の実施形態>
前記実施形態及び変形例について、例えば、圧縮機(30)のみを覆うように被覆部材(25)を設けてもよい。
<Other embodiments>
In the embodiment and the modification, for example, a covering member (25) may be provided so as to cover only the compressor (30).

また、断熱層(17)を吸音層(18)の内側へ配置して、断熱層(17)が空気層(19)に露出するようにしてもよい。この場合、吸音層(18)の外側へ遮音層を設けてもよい。   Further, the heat insulating layer (17) may be disposed inside the sound absorbing layer (18) so that the heat insulating layer (17) is exposed to the air layer (19). In this case, a sound insulation layer may be provided outside the sound absorption layer (18).

また、圧縮機(30)が低圧ドーム型の圧縮機として構成されていてもよい。   The compressor (30) may be configured as a low-pressure dome type compressor.

以上説明したように、本発明は、圧縮機の断熱及び防音の両方の効果を得るために、圧縮機に対して被覆部材が設けられている冷凍装置において、被覆部材に圧縮機の振動が伝搬されることを抑制して、振動による騒音を低減することができるという実用性の高い効果が得られることから、きわめて有用で産業上の利用可能性は高い。   As described above, in the refrigeration apparatus in which the covering member is provided for the compressor in order to obtain the effects of both heat insulation and sound insulation of the compressor, the present invention propagates the vibration of the compressor to the covering member. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the noise caused by vibration and to obtain a highly practical effect, so that it is extremely useful and has high industrial applicability.

本発明の実施形態1に係る冷凍装置の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the freezing apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本実施形態1に係る冷凍装置の構成を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the freezing apparatus which concerns on this Embodiment 1. 本実施形態2に係る冷凍装置の構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of the freezing apparatus which concerns on this Embodiment 2. 本実施形態2に係る冷凍装置の構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the structure of the freezing apparatus which concerns on this Embodiment 2. 本実施形態2の変形例に係る冷凍装置の構成を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the freezing apparatus which concerns on the modification of this Embodiment 2. 本変形例に係る冷凍装置の構成を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the freezing apparatus which concerns on this modification.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 空気調和装置(冷凍装置)
25 被覆部材
25a フック部
30 圧縮機
35 ケーシング
41 ガイド部材
43 底板
44 仕切板
45 側壁板
46 支持部材
10 Air conditioning equipment (refrigeration equipment)
25 Covering member
25a Hook part
30 Compressor
35 casing
41 Guide member
43 Bottom plate
44 divider
45 Side wall plate
46 Support member

Claims (5)

圧縮機(30)と、内部に該圧縮機(30)が配置されるケーシング(35)と、該圧縮機(30)の周囲を覆う被覆部材(25)とを備えた冷凍装置であって、
前記被覆部材(25)の下端を前記ケーシング(35)の底板から離間させた宙吊り姿勢で該被覆部材(25)を支持する支持部材(46)を備えたことを特徴とする冷凍装置。
A refrigeration apparatus comprising a compressor (30), a casing (35) in which the compressor (30) is disposed, and a covering member (25) covering the periphery of the compressor (30),
A refrigeration apparatus comprising a support member (46) for supporting the covering member (25) in a suspended position in which the lower end of the covering member (25) is separated from the bottom plate of the casing (35).
請求項1において、
前記支持部材(46)は、前記被覆部材(25)の上端部を支持するように構成されていることを特徴とする冷凍装置。
In claim 1,
The refrigeration apparatus, wherein the support member (46) is configured to support an upper end portion of the covering member (25).
請求項1又は2において、
前記支持部材(46)は、前記ケーシング(35)の側壁板(45)又は該ケーシング(35)の内部を仕切る仕切板(44)に設けられていることを特徴とする冷凍装置。
In claim 1 or 2,
The refrigeration apparatus, wherein the support member (46) is provided on a side wall plate (45) of the casing (35) or a partition plate (44) for partitioning the inside of the casing (35).
請求項1乃至3のうち何れか1項において、
前記ケーシング(35)の底板(43)には、前記被覆部材(25)の下端部周縁に当接して該ケーシング(35)内における該被覆部材(25)の配設位置を位置決めするガイド部材(41)が設けられていることを特徴とする冷凍装置。
In any one of Claims 1 thru | or 3,
The bottom plate (43) of the casing (35) is a guide member that contacts the lower edge of the covering member (25) and positions the covering member (25) in the casing (35). 41). A refrigeration apparatus characterized by being provided with.
請求項1乃至4のうち何れか1項において、
前記被覆部材(25)には、前記支持部材(46)に係合するフック部(25a)が設けられ、
前記被覆部材(25)は、前記フック部(25a)を前記支持部材(46)に係合させることで該支持部材(46)に着脱自在に支持されていることを特徴とする冷凍装置。
In any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4,
The covering member (25) is provided with a hook portion (25a) that engages with the support member (46),
The refrigeration apparatus, wherein the covering member (25) is detachably supported by the support member (46) by engaging the hook portion (25a) with the support member (46).
JP2008148411A 2008-06-05 2008-06-05 Refrigeration equipment Expired - Fee Related JP5245550B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013031087A1 (en) 2011-09-02 2013-03-07 ダイキン工業株式会社 Outdoor unit
EP3705793A1 (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-09-09 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Heat source unit for a heat pump

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JPS5323057U (en) * 1976-08-06 1978-02-27
JPS63196487U (en) * 1987-06-05 1988-12-16
JPH0510919U (en) * 1991-07-23 1993-02-12 ダイキン工業株式会社 Soundproof structure of outdoor unit
JPH07198170A (en) * 1994-01-07 1995-08-01 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Outdoor unit for air conditioner
JPH1114102A (en) * 1997-06-18 1999-01-22 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Outdoor machine for air conditioner

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5323057U (en) * 1976-08-06 1978-02-27
JPS63196487U (en) * 1987-06-05 1988-12-16
JPH0510919U (en) * 1991-07-23 1993-02-12 ダイキン工業株式会社 Soundproof structure of outdoor unit
JPH07198170A (en) * 1994-01-07 1995-08-01 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Outdoor unit for air conditioner
JPH1114102A (en) * 1997-06-18 1999-01-22 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Outdoor machine for air conditioner

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013031087A1 (en) 2011-09-02 2013-03-07 ダイキン工業株式会社 Outdoor unit
EP3705793A1 (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-09-09 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Heat source unit for a heat pump
WO2020184060A1 (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-09-17 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Heat source unit for a heat pump
CN113498465A (en) * 2019-03-08 2021-10-12 大金工业株式会社 Heat source unit for heat pump

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