JP2009281686A - Tube position transfer device for water wall tube - Google Patents

Tube position transfer device for water wall tube Download PDF

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JP2009281686A
JP2009281686A JP2008135891A JP2008135891A JP2009281686A JP 2009281686 A JP2009281686 A JP 2009281686A JP 2008135891 A JP2008135891 A JP 2008135891A JP 2008135891 A JP2008135891 A JP 2008135891A JP 2009281686 A JP2009281686 A JP 2009281686A
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water wall
pipe
wall pipe
tube
moving device
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JP5210044B2 (en
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Koji Kabumoto
幸治 株本
Makoto Inage
誠 稲毛
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Chuden Plant Co Ltd
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Chuden Plant Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To carry out transfer of a tube position of a water wall tube by applying large force to the water wall tube by a series of processes even if a gap between the water wall tube and an adjacent water wall tube is narrow. <P>SOLUTION: Both ends 111 of a strip member 110 wound around the water wall tube 10 disposed on a furnace wall are held between an outer side inclined face 122 of a wedge like inner side holding/pressing member 120 and an inner side inclined face 134 of an outer side holding/pressing member 130 holding the inner side holding/pressing member 120 in a wedge shaped space part 135, and the inner side holding/pressing member 120 is drawn closer to a side of a fixing part 160 by a chain lock 151. Both ends 111 are held by frictional force of faces between the outer side incline face 122 and the inner side inclined face 134, and holding force is increased along with increase of drawing force. The fixing part 160 can be disposed in a tower member 200 positioned on the furnace wall. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、複数の水壁管を平行に立設させたボイラー炉壁のうちの特定の水壁管を部分的に炉壁内、又は外へ引き出して補修する際に使用する水壁管の管位置移動装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a water wall pipe for use in repairing a specific water wall pipe of a boiler furnace wall in which a plurality of water wall pipes are erected in parallel, by partially pulling the water wall pipe into or out of the furnace wall. The present invention relates to a tube position moving device.

一般に火力発電所等で使用されるボイラとして、以下の構造を備えているものがある。図5はボイラの概略構造を示す断面である。このボイラ300は、燃焼室301でバーナ302から噴出される燃料を燃焼させ、この燃焼による熱で下部(水)ドラム303と上部(蒸気)ドラム304との間に配置され且つ内部に水を保有した水管群305を加熱して蒸気を発生する。上部ドラム304内の蒸気は、過熱器307で過熱されて過熱蒸気となり発電機等に導かれる。また、燃焼後の排ガスは、排ガス流路306から排出される。排ガス流路306では、空気が空気予熱器308で加熱され、予熱空気として燃焼室301に導入される。
このようなボイラ300において、燃焼室301の炉壁310は、水壁管(水冷壁管)311を並設した水冷壁として構成され、水壁管311内には、放射熱吸収と炉壁温度低下のため冷却水が導入される。一般に水冷壁は、水壁管と水壁管との間に帯状鋼板を挿入し両水壁管に溶接で取り付け1枚のパネル状にしたメンブレン壁と、管と管とを隙間なくあるいは小さな隙間を隔てて並設したタンゼントチューブ壁とがある。ここで、水壁管については、特許文献1に記載がある。
In general, some boilers used in thermal power plants have the following structure. FIG. 5 is a cross section showing a schematic structure of the boiler. The boiler 300 combusts the fuel ejected from the burner 302 in the combustion chamber 301, and is disposed between the lower (water) drum 303 and the upper (steam) drum 304 by heat generated by the combustion, and retains water therein. The water tube group 305 is heated to generate steam. The steam in the upper drum 304 is superheated by the superheater 307, becomes superheated steam, and is led to a generator or the like. Further, the exhaust gas after combustion is discharged from the exhaust gas passage 306. In the exhaust gas channel 306, air is heated by the air preheater 308 and introduced into the combustion chamber 301 as preheated air.
In such a boiler 300, the furnace wall 310 of the combustion chamber 301 is configured as a water-cooled wall in which a water wall pipe (water-cooled wall pipe) 311 is arranged in parallel. Cooling water is introduced due to the decrease. In general, for a water-cooled wall, a strip-shaped steel plate is inserted between the water wall pipe and the water wall pipe is welded to both water wall pipes, and the membrane wall made into one panel and the pipe and the pipe are connected with no gap or a small gap. There is a tangent tube wall arranged side by side. Here, Patent Document 1 describes the water wall pipe.

そして、上述した水冷管に故障が発生した場合、水壁管を補修する必要があり、この補修は、次の手順で行うのが一般的である。ここで、水壁管の交換は、一本の水壁管の全体を交換するのではなく、故障が発生した水壁管の一部を切断して取り外し、この取り外した部分に交換用の管を溶接して接続する。図6乃至図9はボイラの水冷壁の補修手順を示す模式図であり図6(a)は正面図、(b)は(a)中のA−A線に相当する端面図である。この例において、炉壁410はタウンゼント壁であり、複数の水壁管411〜422が垂直方向に小さな隙間(例えば0.5mm程度)を空けて並設されている。また、炉壁410には、水平方向に所定間隔を開けて、水壁管411〜422間を連結するステー部材431〜434が配設されている。
この例では複数の水壁管411〜422のうち水壁管417の上下方向の中央付近の部分であって2本のステー部材432、433に挟まれた局部430に不具合が発生しているとする。このとき、対象となる水壁管417全体を交換するのでは、時間及び手間がかかるため、上述のように、対象となる水壁管417の局部430をカバーする管部分440(図6中斜線部分)のみを交換する。
このため、まず、交換対象である管部分440の上下位置に相当するステー部材432、433を撤去する(図7参照)。このステー部材432、433の撤去は、交換対象である水壁管417の両隣の水壁管416、418に接続される部分にわたって行われる。
And when a failure occurs in the above-mentioned water-cooled pipe, it is necessary to repair the water wall pipe, and this repair is generally performed in the following procedure. Here, the replacement of the water wall pipe does not replace the entire water wall pipe, but cuts and removes a part of the water wall pipe in which the failure has occurred, and replaces the removed water wall pipe with a replacement pipe. Weld and connect. FIG. 6 thru | or FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram which shows the repair procedure of the water cooling wall of a boiler, FIG. 6 (a) is a front view, (b) is an end elevation corresponding to the AA line in (a). In this example, the furnace wall 410 is a townsend wall, and a plurality of water wall tubes 411 to 422 are arranged in parallel with a small gap (for example, about 0.5 mm) in the vertical direction. The furnace wall 410 is provided with stay members 431 to 434 that connect the water wall pipes 411 to 422 with a predetermined interval in the horizontal direction.
In this example, when there is a problem in the local portion 430 sandwiched between the two stay members 432 and 433 in the vicinity of the center in the vertical direction of the water wall tube 417 among the plurality of water wall tubes 411 to 422. To do. At this time, since it takes time and labor to replace the entire target water wall pipe 417, as described above, the pipe portion 440 that covers the local portion 430 of the target water wall pipe 417 (the hatched line in FIG. 6). Replace only part).
For this reason, first, the stay members 432 and 433 corresponding to the upper and lower positions of the pipe portion 440 to be replaced are removed (see FIG. 7). The stay members 432 and 433 are removed over a portion connected to the water wall pipes 416 and 418 adjacent to the water wall pipe 417 to be replaced.

次に、図7に示すように、水壁管417を2個所、即ち管部分440の上下部に相当する局部417a、417bにおいて切断してこの管部分440を取り外す。この水壁管417の切断は電動あるいは空気圧動のグラインダ、レシプロソー、セーバーソー等を用いて行われる。
そして、切断個所に交換用の新たな水壁管450(図9参照)を接続する。この新たな水壁管450は古い水壁管416に溶接されて接続されるが、この溶接は新たな水壁管450と古い水壁管417の接合部の全周にわたって行わなければならない。しかし、隣接した水壁管416、418が近接していると溶接作業の邪魔になるため、水壁管417の端部417a、417bを図8(b)に示すように一方向へ彎曲させて突出させる。そして、図9中に実線で示すように、水壁管417の端部417a、417bに新たな水壁管450の両端部を取り付けた後、図9中に破線で示すように、交換部を取り付けた水壁管を当初のように直線状に変形させて戻し、更に取り外した個所に新たなステー部材432、433を取り付けて水壁管416、417、418に溶接する。なお、水壁管の修復に際しては、交換部の切断や溶接個所の位置、個所数は、不良個所の状況に応じて適宜変更される。即ち、不良個所の交換が当該不良個所だけの切断では良好に行えないときには、隣接する水壁管416、418を切断し、新たな管を溶接することもできる。
特開2007−205603公報
Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the water wall pipe 417 is cut at two locations, that is, at local portions 417 a and 417 b corresponding to the upper and lower portions of the pipe portion 440, and the pipe portion 440 is removed. The water wall pipe 417 is cut using an electric or pneumatic grinder, reciprocating saw, saver saw, or the like.
Then, a new water wall tube 450 (see FIG. 9) for replacement is connected to the cut portion. The new water wall tube 450 is welded to and connected to the old water wall tube 416, but this welding must be performed over the entire circumference of the joint between the new water wall tube 450 and the old water wall tube 417. However, if adjacent water wall pipes 416 and 418 are close to each other, the welding operation is disturbed. Therefore, the end portions 417a and 417b of the water wall pipe 417 are bent in one direction as shown in FIG. Make it protrude. Then, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 9, after attaching both ends of the new water wall tube 450 to the end portions 417 a and 417 b of the water wall tube 417, the replacement unit is installed as shown by the broken line in FIG. 9. The attached water wall pipe is deformed linearly as it was at the beginning, and new stay members 432 and 433 are attached to the removed portions and welded to the water wall pipes 416, 417 and 418. In repairing the water wall tube, the cutting of the replacement part, the position of the welding location, and the number of locations are appropriately changed according to the situation of the defective location. That is, when the defective part cannot be replaced well by cutting only the defective part, the adjacent water wall pipes 416 and 418 can be cut and a new pipe can be welded.
JP 2007-205603 A

このように、水壁管を補修する際の新たな水壁管の取り付けには故障箇所を有した個々の管の全周にわたり溶接を行う必要があるため、水壁管を一旦彎曲状態とし、更に溶接が終了した後で水壁管を直線状に戻す必要があり、この際水壁管に力を加えて水壁管を変形させる必要がある。従来この水壁管の変形は次のように行われている。
図10は水壁管を変形させる従来の方法を示すものであり、(a)は油圧ジャッキを用いる方法を示す模式図、(b)はハンマを用いる方法を示す模式図である。この例は炉壁の内側から水壁管に力を加えるものである。即ち、炉壁510の内側に配置した炉内足場520と水壁管511〜516との間に油圧ジャッキ530を配置して、対象となる水壁管513に油圧ジャッキ530を接触させ、油圧ジャッキ530を作動させて水壁管513に力を加え水壁管513を変形させる。又は、図10(b)に示すように、水壁管513に当て物531を介してハンマ532で水壁管513に打撃を与えて水壁管513を変形させる。
In this way, since it is necessary to perform welding over the entire circumference of each individual pipe having a failure point in installing a new water wall pipe when repairing the water wall pipe, the water wall pipe is temporarily bent, Further, it is necessary to return the water wall pipe to a straight line after the welding is completed. At this time, it is necessary to apply a force to the water wall pipe to deform the water wall pipe. Conventionally, this water wall pipe is deformed as follows.
10A and 10B show a conventional method for deforming a water wall pipe, wherein FIG. 10A is a schematic diagram showing a method using a hydraulic jack, and FIG. 10B is a schematic diagram showing a method using a hammer. In this example, a force is applied to the water wall pipe from the inside of the furnace wall. That is, the hydraulic jack 530 is arranged between the in-furnace scaffold 520 and the water wall pipes 511 to 516 arranged inside the furnace wall 510, and the hydraulic jack 530 is brought into contact with the target water wall pipe 513, so that the hydraulic jack The water wall tube 513 is deformed by applying a force to the water wall tube 513 by actuating 530. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 10B, the water wall pipe 513 is deformed by hitting the water wall pipe 513 with a hammer 532 via a pad 531 to the water wall pipe 513.

図11は水壁管を変形させる従来の他の方法を示すものであり、(a)はチェーンブロックとワイヤーロープを用いる方法を示す模式図、(b)はチェーンブロックと金属薄板とを用いる方法を示す模式図、(c)は(b)中のB方向からの側面模式図である。この例は、炉壁の外側から水壁管に力を加えるものであり、水壁管513と両隣の水壁管512、514との間にある程度の隙間tがあり、水壁管513にワイヤーロープ541を掛け回せる状態で採用できる。この場合、まず炉壁510の外からワイヤーロープ541を水壁管513に掛け回しこのワイヤーロープ541をチェーンブロック542で変形させる。チェーンブロック542は、固定部543に接続されている。そして、水壁管513と水壁管512、514との隙間tの寸法が小さくなった状態で、図11(b)、(c)に示すように、水壁管513と水壁管512、514との隙間tに金属薄板551を挿入して水壁管513に掛け回し、この金属薄板551の穴部552にチェーンブロック542のフックを掛けて引っ張る。
しかしながら、前述した油圧ジャッキ530を用いる方法では、炉内足場520は大きな力が作用することを想定して作成されていないため、水壁管513に大きな力を掛けることができないし、ハンマ532で打撃を与える方法では、水壁管に部分的に衝撃を与えることとなり水壁管に損傷を与えるおそれがある。
11A and 11B show another conventional method for deforming a water wall pipe, wherein FIG. 11A is a schematic diagram showing a method using a chain block and a wire rope, and FIG. 11B is a method using a chain block and a thin metal plate. (C) is a side surface schematic diagram from the B direction in (b). In this example, a force is applied to the water wall pipe from the outside of the furnace wall, and there is a certain gap t between the water wall pipe 513 and the adjacent water wall pipes 512, 514, and the water wall pipe 513 has a wire. It can be employed in a state where the rope 541 can be hung around. In this case, first, the wire rope 541 is wound around the water wall pipe 513 from the outside of the furnace wall 510 and the wire rope 541 is deformed by the chain block 542. The chain block 542 is connected to the fixed portion 543. And in the state where the dimension of the gap t between the water wall pipe 513 and the water wall pipes 512, 514 is reduced, as shown in FIGS. 11B and 11C, the water wall pipe 513 and the water wall pipe 512, A thin metal plate 551 is inserted into the gap t between the thin metal plate 514 and hung around the water wall pipe 513, and a hook of the chain block 542 is hooked on the hole 552 of the thin metal plate 551 and pulled.
However, in the method using the hydraulic jack 530 described above, the in-furnace scaffold 520 is not prepared on the assumption that a large force acts. Therefore, a large force cannot be applied to the water wall pipe 513, and the hammer 532 In the method of giving a blow, the water wall pipe is partially impacted, which may cause damage to the water wall pipe.

また、チェーンブロックを使用する方法では、水壁管513と水壁管512、514の間が狭くなった状態で使用する金属薄板551の穴部552に応力が集中するため、金属薄板551が破損しやすく、水壁管に大きな力をかけることができないという問題がある。またこの方法では、作業の途中で水壁管512に掛け渡す部材をワイヤーロープから金属薄板に交換しなければならず、この交換作業に手間がかかるという問題がある。
そこで本発明は、炉壁の水壁管と隣接する水壁管の隙間が狭くても一連の処理で水壁管に大きな力を与えて水壁管の管位置を移動させることができる水壁管の管位置移動装置を提供することを課題とする。
Further, in the method using the chain block, the stress concentrates on the hole 552 of the metal thin plate 551 used in a state where the space between the water wall tube 513 and the water wall tubes 512 and 514 is narrow, so that the metal thin plate 551 is damaged. There is a problem that it is easy to do and a large force cannot be applied to the water wall pipe. In addition, this method has a problem that the member to be hung on the water wall pipe 512 in the middle of the work has to be exchanged from the wire rope to the metal thin plate, and this exchange work takes time.
Therefore, the present invention provides a water wall that can move the position of the water wall pipe by applying a large force to the water wall pipe in a series of treatments even if the gap between the water wall pipe of the furnace wall and the adjacent water wall pipe is narrow. It is an object of the present invention to provide a tube position moving device for a tube.

前記課題を解決するため、請求項1の発明は、縦方向に並列された複数の水壁管から成るボイラ炉壁と、個々の水壁管を移動させるための引寄手段との間に配置され、前記引寄手段の動作により特定の水壁管を一方向へ移動させる水壁管の管位置移動装置であって、 金属製薄板からなりその中間部が前記特定の水壁管に掛け回され、その両端部が前記ボイラ炉壁から略直交方向に突出する帯状部材と、前記帯状部材の両端部を挟圧保持すると共に前記引寄手段により引寄せられる連結装置と、を備えることを特徴とする。
請求項2の発明は、前記連結装置は、前記水壁管の移動方向へ向けて間隔が漸減する2つの外側傾斜面を備えた楔状をなし、前記引寄手段によって前記移動方向へ引寄せられる内側挟圧部材と、前記移動方向へ向けて間隔が漸減するように配置されて前記内側挟圧部材の各外側斜面との間で前記帯状部材の両端部を挟圧する2つの内側傾斜面を備え且つ前記内側挟圧部材が配置される楔状空間部を形成した外側挟圧部材と、を備えることを特徴とする。
請求項3の発明は、前記連結装置は、前記外側傾斜面と前記内側傾斜面との間で前記帯状部材の両端部を挟圧するように前記内側挟圧部材を位置決めする位置決め部材を備えることを特徴とする。
請求項4の発明は、前記位置決め部材は、一端が前記内側挟圧部材に接合され、前記内側挟圧部材から引出し方向へ延設されると共に他端に前記引寄部材との接続部材が配置されたネジ棒と、前記ネジ棒に螺入されて前記外側挟圧部材に接触して前記内側挟圧部材の前記楔状空間部内での位置を設定するナット部材と、を備えることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention of claim 1 is arranged between a boiler furnace wall composed of a plurality of water wall tubes arranged in parallel in the vertical direction and an attracting means for moving each water wall tube. A water wall pipe position moving device for moving a specific water wall pipe in one direction by the operation of the drawing means, comprising a thin metal plate, the intermediate part of which is hung around the specific water wall pipe A belt-like member having both ends projecting in a substantially orthogonal direction from the boiler furnace wall, and a connecting device that holds both ends of the belt-like member and is attracted by the attracting means. And
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the connecting device has a wedge shape having two outer inclined surfaces whose intervals gradually decrease toward the moving direction of the water wall tube, and is pulled toward the moving direction by the pulling means. There are two inner inclined surfaces that are arranged so that the interval gradually decreases toward the moving direction and clamps both end portions of the belt-like member between the outer inclined surfaces of the inner pressing member. And an outer pressing member that forms a wedge-shaped space in which the inner pressing member is disposed.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the connecting device includes a positioning member that positions the inner pressing member so as to clamp both ends of the belt-shaped member between the outer inclined surface and the inner inclined surface. Features.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the positioning member has one end joined to the inner pinching member, extends from the inner pinching member in the pull-out direction, and a connecting member to the drawing member is disposed at the other end. And a nut member that is screwed into the screw rod and contacts the outer pinching member to set the position of the inner pinching member in the wedge-shaped space. .

請求項5の発明は、前記外側挟圧部材は、前記各内側傾斜面を備えた2つの横部材と、前記2つの横部材を連結する連結部材と、を備えることを特徴とする。
請求項6の発明は、前記内側挟圧部材及び前記外側挟圧部材は金属製であることを特徴とする。
請求項7の発明は、前記引寄部材を備えることを特徴とする。
請求項8の発明は、前記ボイラ炉壁に接触する基部と、前記基部と所定の距離だけ離間して配置され、前記引寄手段を介して前記内側挟圧部材が連結される固定部としての接続部と、前記基部と前記接続部とを連結して前記接続部と前記接触部との間の距離を一定に保つ脚部と、からなる櫓部材を備えることを特徴とする。
請求項9の発明は、前記引寄部材はチェーンブロックであることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the outer pressing member includes two lateral members each having the inner inclined surface and a connecting member that couples the two lateral members.
The invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that the inner pressing member and the outer pressing member are made of metal.
The invention of claim 7 is characterized by comprising the attracting member.
According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a base portion that contacts the boiler furnace wall, a fixed portion that is spaced apart from the base portion by a predetermined distance and to which the inner pressing member is connected via the drawing means. It is characterized by comprising a flange member comprising a connecting portion and a leg portion that connects the base portion and the connecting portion to maintain a constant distance between the connecting portion and the contact portion.
The invention of claim 9 is characterized in that the attraction member is a chain block.

請求項1記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置によれば、帯状部材は金属製薄板からなるので所定の水壁管の一部を移動させるに際して水壁管と隣り合う水壁管の隙間が狭くても容易に水壁管に掛け回すことができ、水壁管の位置移動を一連の動作で行える他、この帯状部材の両端は、連結装置に面接触で挟持固定されるので、応力が集中することがなく大きな力を水壁管に掛けることができる。
請求項2記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置によれば、前記帯状部材の両端部は、連結装置において、楔状の内側挟圧部材の外側傾斜面と、楔状空間部を備えた外側挟圧部材の内側傾斜面との間で挟持固定されるため、引寄手段の引寄せ力が挟持力となり帯状部材は連結装置に強固に固定される。
請求項3記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置によれば、連結装置には位置決め部材が備えられているので、内側挟圧部材と外側挟圧部材との間に帯状部材を仮止めすることができ、管位置移動に際して帯状部材と連結装置の取付操作を容易なものとすることができる。
請求項4記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置によれば、位置決め部材はネジ棒とこのネジ棒に螺入されたナット部材とを備えるので、ネジ棒におけるナット部材のねじ込み位置を変更することにより容易に内側挟圧部材の位置決めを行うことができる。
According to the pipe position moving device of the water wall pipe according to claim 1, since the belt-like member is made of a metal thin plate, a gap between the water wall pipe and the water wall pipe adjacent to the predetermined water wall pipe is moved. Even if it is narrow, it can be easily hung around the water wall pipe, and the position of the water wall pipe can be moved by a series of operations. A large force can be applied to the water wall pipe without concentration.
According to the pipe position moving device for a water wall pipe according to claim 2, the both ends of the band-like member are an outer clamping surface provided with an outer inclined surface of a wedge-shaped inner clamping member and a wedge-shaped space in the coupling device. Since it is clamped and fixed between the inner inclined surfaces of the members, the attracting force of the attracting means becomes the clamping force, and the belt-like member is firmly fixed to the coupling device.
According to the pipe position moving device of the water wall pipe according to claim 3, since the connecting device is provided with the positioning member, the belt-like member is temporarily fixed between the inner pressing member and the outer pressing member. Therefore, when the pipe position is moved, the attachment operation of the belt-like member and the connecting device can be facilitated.
According to the pipe position moving device for a water wall pipe according to claim 4, since the positioning member includes the screw rod and the nut member screwed into the screw rod, the screwing position of the nut member in the screw rod is changed. Thus, the inner pinching member can be positioned easily.

請求項5記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置によれば、連結装置の外側挟圧部材は2つの横部材とこの横部材を連結する連結部材とで構成されているので、構成を単純なものとすることができる。
請求項6記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置によれば、内側挟圧部材及び外側挟圧部材は金属製としているので、耐久力に優れたものとすることができる。
請求項7記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置によれば、引寄部材を備えているので、引寄部材を操作するだけで容易に水壁管の管位置を移動することができる。
請求項8記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置によれば、基部と固定部となる接続部と基部と接続部とを一定寸法離間して連結する脚部とからなる櫓部材を備えているので、他に固定部を設定することなく炉壁から一定距離離れた位置に固定部を設定でき、水壁管の管位置を容易に移動することができる。
請求項9記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置によれば、引寄部材をチェーンブロックとしたので、手動の操作で連結装置を引寄せ水壁管に力を加えることができ、容易に水壁管の管位置を移動することができる。
According to the pipe position moving device of the water wall pipe according to claim 5, the outer pinching member of the connecting device is composed of the two horizontal members and the connecting member that connects the horizontal members, so the configuration is simple. Can be.
According to the pipe position moving device for a water wall pipe according to the sixth aspect, since the inner pressing member and the outer pressing member are made of metal, they can be excellent in durability.
According to the pipe position moving device for the water wall pipe according to the seventh aspect, since the drawing member is provided, the pipe position of the water wall pipe can be easily moved only by operating the drawing member.
According to the pipe position moving device of the water wall pipe according to claim 8, the base member and the connecting part that becomes the fixing part, and the flange member that connects the base part and the connecting part with a certain distance apart are provided. Therefore, the fixing part can be set at a position away from the furnace wall by a fixed distance without setting the fixing part, and the pipe position of the water wall pipe can be easily moved.
According to the pipe position moving device for a water wall pipe according to claim 9, since the attracting member is a chain block, the connecting device can be pulled by a manual operation and force can be applied to the water wall pipe. The pipe position of the wall pipe can be moved.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1は実施の形態例に係る水壁管の管位置移動装置を示すものであり、図1(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)中のC−C線に相当する断面図、(c)は(a)中のD−D線に相当する断面図、図2は図1に示した水壁管の管位置移動装置の分解状態を示す平面図、図3は管位置移動装置の使用状態を示すものであり、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図である。
本例において水壁管の管位置移動装置(以下、管位置移動装置、という)100は、ボイラ炉壁を構成する管列1と、管列1に対向して配置される固定部160(図3)により支持された引寄手段150との間に配置され、この引寄手段150の引き寄せ動作により対象となる水壁管10の局部(要修理箇所)を変形移動させて当初の位置から固定部側に引き出す手段である。この例では、引寄手段150は図11に図示した如きチェーンブロック151と、チェーンブロック151を固定部160に取り付ける第1ワイヤーロープ152と、チェーンブロック151を連結装置170に取り付ける第2ワイヤーロープ153とから構成される。
管位置移動装置100は、例えばステンレス鋼からなる帯状部材110と、帯状部材110の両端部111を面接触状態で挟持して固定する連結装置170と、を備えている。
帯状部材110は、隣接する水壁管の隙間寸法(0.5mm)より薄い肉厚、例えば厚さ0.4mmの薄板で構成されており、両端部111の間に位置する中間部112は位置移動される水壁管10の外周に掛け回され、両端部111が水壁管10から略直交方向に突出して配置される。帯状部材110の幅寸法は、水壁管10に加えるべき力に耐えるに十分な寸法を備え、また、帯状部材110の長さ寸法は水壁管10に掛け回してその両端部111が内側挟圧部材120に保持されるに十分な長さを備えている。
Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a pipe position moving device for a water wall pipe according to an embodiment, FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view, and FIG. 1 (b) is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the line CC in FIG. (C) is sectional drawing equivalent to the DD line in (a), FIG. 2 is a top view which shows the decomposition | disassembly state of the pipe position moving apparatus of the water wall pipe shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is pipe position movement. The use state of an apparatus is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view.
In this example, a pipe position moving device (hereinafter referred to as a pipe position moving device) 100 for a water wall pipe includes a tube row 1 constituting a boiler furnace wall and a fixed portion 160 (see FIG. 3) It is arranged between the attracting means 150 supported by 3), and the local part (required repair point) of the target water wall pipe 10 is deformed and fixed from the initial position by the attracting operation of the attracting means 150. It is a means to pull out to the part side. In this example, the attracting means 150 includes a chain block 151 as shown in FIG. 11, a first wire rope 152 for attaching the chain block 151 to the fixing portion 160, and a second wire rope 153 for attaching the chain block 151 to the connecting device 170. It consists of.
The tube position moving device 100 includes a belt-like member 110 made of, for example, stainless steel, and a connecting device 170 that sandwiches and fixes both end portions 111 of the belt-like member 110 in a surface contact state.
The band-shaped member 110 is formed of a thin plate having a thickness smaller than a gap dimension (0.5 mm) between adjacent water wall tubes, for example, a thickness of 0.4 mm, and an intermediate portion 112 positioned between both end portions 111 is positioned. It is hung around the outer periphery of the water wall tube 10 to be moved, and both end portions 111 are arranged so as to protrude from the water wall tube 10 in a substantially orthogonal direction. The width of the belt-like member 110 is sufficient to withstand the force to be applied to the water wall tube 10, and the length of the belt-like member 110 is hung around the water wall tube 10 so that both end portions 111 are sandwiched inside. The pressure member 120 is long enough to be held.

連結装置170は、楔状の内側挟圧部材120と、この内側挟圧部材120を収納する外側挟圧部材130と、内側挟圧部材120を外側挟圧部材130内の所定位置に保持する位置決め部材140とを備える。また、位置決め部材140は、内側挟圧部材120と、引寄手段150の第2ワイヤーロープ153とを連結する。これら内側挟圧部材120と、外側挟圧部材130と、位置決め部材140とは鋼材で形成される。
内側挟圧部材120は楔型(テーパー状)の本体121を備え、この本体121には固定部160(水壁管の移動方向)に向けて間隔がテーパー状に漸減するように配置された2つの外側傾斜面122、122が形成されている。また、内側挟圧部材120の固定部160側(水壁管の移動方向側)端部には位置決め部材140が取り付けられている。
外側挟圧部材130は、内側挟圧部材120を挟む2つの横部材131、131と、水壁管10側において横部材131の上下側を連結する第1連結部材132、132と、固定部160側において2つの横部材121の端部が接合されると共に貫通孔136が開設された第2連結部材133とを備える。横部材131、131の内側面には、内側挟圧部材120の外側傾斜面122、122と平行な傾斜角度を備え、固定部160側(水壁管の移動方向)に向けて間隔がテーパー状に漸減する内側傾斜面134、134が形成され、内側傾斜面134、134の間には内側挟圧部材120が移動可能に配置される楔形空間部135が形成される。この楔形空間部135は、固定部160側においては、第2連結部材133で遮蔽されている他、水壁管10側にあっては、横部材131、131と第1連結部材132、132との間に形成される開口を備え、内側挟圧部材120はこの開口から水管側へ出し入れできる。
そして、内側挟圧部材120を外側挟圧部材130の楔形空間部135内に配置して、帯状部材110の両端部111を、内側挟圧部材120の外側傾斜面122、122と外側挟圧部材の内側傾斜面134、134との間で挟圧して挟持することができる。
The connecting device 170 includes a wedge-shaped inner pressing member 120, an outer pressing member 130 that houses the inner pressing member 120, and a positioning member that holds the inner pressing member 120 at a predetermined position in the outer pressing member 130. 140. Further, the positioning member 140 connects the inner clamping member 120 and the second wire rope 153 of the attracting means 150. The inner clamping member 120, the outer clamping member 130, and the positioning member 140 are made of steel.
The inner pressing member 120 includes a wedge-shaped (tapered) main body 121, and the main body 121 is arranged so that the interval gradually decreases in a tapered shape toward the fixing portion 160 (moving direction of the water wall tube). Two outer inclined surfaces 122, 122 are formed. In addition, a positioning member 140 is attached to the end of the inner clamping member 120 on the fixed part 160 side (the movement direction side of the water wall pipe).
The outer clamping member 130 includes two lateral members 131 and 131 that sandwich the inner clamping member 120, first coupling members 132 and 132 that couple the upper and lower sides of the lateral member 131 on the water wall tube 10 side, and a fixing portion 160. On the side, end portions of the two transverse members 121 are joined, and a second connecting member 133 having a through hole 136 is provided. The inner surfaces of the horizontal members 131 and 131 have an inclination angle parallel to the outer inclined surfaces 122 and 122 of the inner clamping member 120, and the interval is tapered toward the fixed portion 160 side (movement direction of the water wall pipe). The inner inclined surfaces 134 and 134 that gradually decrease are formed, and a wedge-shaped space 135 in which the inner pressing member 120 is movably disposed is formed between the inner inclined surfaces 134 and 134. The wedge-shaped space 135 is shielded by the second connecting member 133 on the fixed portion 160 side, and on the water wall tube 10 side, the lateral members 131 and 131 and the first connecting members 132 and 132 The inner pinching member 120 can be taken in and out of the water pipe through the opening.
Then, the inner pressing member 120 is disposed in the wedge-shaped space 135 of the outer pressing member 130, and both end portions 111 of the band-shaped member 110 are connected to the outer inclined surfaces 122 and 122 of the inner pressing member 120 and the outer pressing member. The inner inclined surfaces 134 and 134 can be clamped by pressing.

位置決め部材140は、内側挟圧部材120に溶接固定されたネジ棒141とこのネジ棒141の固定部160側に配置され第1ワイヤーロープ152が連結される連結部142と、ネジ棒141に螺合されるナット部144とワッシャ145とを備える。連結部142には、第2ワイヤーロープ153を連結するための連結孔143が開設されている。
ネジ棒141は、第2連結部材133の貫通孔136に遊嵌され、ナット部144はワッシャ145を介して第2連結部材133の外面に接触するようにしている。このため、ナット部144をねじ込むことにより、楔形空間部135内における内側挟圧部材120の軸方向位置を調整して、外側傾斜面122、122と内側傾斜面134、134との間に帯状部材110の両端部111を挟んで仮に固定した状態で内側挟圧部材120を楔形空間部135内で位置決めすることができる。
また、本例では、ネジ棒141は、内側挟圧部材120に接合されていると共に連結部142において第2ワイヤーロープ153を介してチェーンブロック151で引寄せられる。このため、外側傾斜面122、122と内側傾斜面134、134との間に帯状部材110の両端部111を挟んだ状態で内側挟圧部材120を引寄手段150で固定部160側に引寄せると、帯状部材110の両端部111は、外側傾斜面122、122と内側傾斜面134、134との間の楔作用で面接触した状態で強固に保持され、帯状部材110は固定部160側に引寄せられる。
The positioning member 140 includes a screw rod 141 welded and fixed to the inner clamping member 120, a connecting portion 142 that is disposed on the fixing portion 160 side of the screw rod 141 and connected to the first wire rope 152, and is screwed to the screw rod 141. A nut portion 144 and a washer 145 are provided. A connecting hole 143 for connecting the second wire rope 153 is opened in the connecting portion 142.
The screw rod 141 is loosely fitted in the through hole 136 of the second connecting member 133, and the nut portion 144 is in contact with the outer surface of the second connecting member 133 via the washer 145. Therefore, by screwing the nut portion 144, the axial position of the inner pressing member 120 in the wedge-shaped space portion 135 is adjusted, and the band-shaped member is provided between the outer inclined surfaces 122 and 122 and the inner inclined surfaces 134 and 134. The inner pressing member 120 can be positioned in the wedge-shaped space 135 with the both ends 111 of the 110 being fixed temporarily.
In this example, the screw rod 141 is joined to the inner clamping member 120 and is pulled by the chain block 151 via the second wire rope 153 at the connecting portion 142. For this reason, the inner clamping member 120 is attracted to the fixed portion 160 side by the attracting means 150 in a state where both end portions 111 of the band-shaped member 110 are sandwiched between the outer inclined surfaces 122 and 122 and the inner inclined surfaces 134 and 134. The both end portions 111 of the belt-shaped member 110 are firmly held in a state of surface contact by the wedge action between the outer inclined surfaces 122, 122 and the inner inclined surfaces 134, 134, and the belt-shaped member 110 is fixed to the fixed portion 160 side. Attracted.

次に管位置移動装置100の使用方法を図3に基づいて説明する。この例では、炉壁を形成する水壁管の管列1から外れた水壁管10を管列1に整列するよう修正する場合、即ち補修が終了した後に補修した水壁管を元の位置に整列させる場合について説明する。なお、この例と逆に整列している水壁管の管列から特定の水壁管を彎曲させて溶接ができるようにする場合にもこの手順と同じ方法を適用できる。
まず、水壁管10と固定部160との間に、帯状部材110、連結装置170、引寄手段150を設置する。そして、固定部160とチェーンブロック151とを第1ワイヤーロープ152で接続し、位置決め部材140の連結部142とチェーンブロック151とを第2ワイヤーロープ153で連結する。なお、固定部160はとしては、既存の炉内足場、その他のものを使用することができるが、後述する櫓部材200を使用することが好適である。
Next, a method of using the tube position moving device 100 will be described with reference to FIG. In this example, when the water wall tube 10 that has been removed from the tube row 1 of the water wall tube forming the furnace wall is corrected to be aligned with the tube row 1, that is, the repaired water wall tube is returned to its original position. The case where they are aligned with each other will be described. Note that the same method as this procedure can be applied to a case where a specific water wall pipe is bent from a row of water wall pipes arranged in reverse to this example so that welding can be performed.
First, the band-shaped member 110, the connecting device 170, and the attracting means 150 are installed between the water wall tube 10 and the fixing portion 160. Then, the fixing portion 160 and the chain block 151 are connected by the first wire rope 152, and the connecting portion 142 of the positioning member 140 and the chain block 151 are connected by the second wire rope 153. In addition, as the fixing | fixed part 160, although the existing in-furnace scaffold and others can be used, it is suitable to use the eaves member 200 mentioned later.

次に水壁管10に帯状部材110の中間部を掛け回し、帯状部材110の両端部111を水壁管10と直交する方向に延設する。帯状部材110は薄い金属板で形成されているので、隣り合う水壁管の狭い隙間にも容易に挿入することができる。そして、帯状部材110の両端部111を連結装置170の内側挟圧部材120と外側挟圧部材130との間に差し込み、外側傾斜面122、122と内側傾斜面134、134との間に挟む。次に位置決め部材140のナット部144をネジ棒141にねじ込み、楔形空間部135内で内側挟圧部材120を固定部160方向に最大限移動させ、両端部111を外側傾斜面122、122と内側傾斜面134、134との間に係止めする。
そして、この状態でチェーンブロック151を駆動することにより、連結装置170を固定部160方向に引寄せ、帯状部材110を掛け回した水壁管10に力を加え、水壁管10の特定部位を変形させて、管列1と整列させる。このとき、帯状部材110の両端部111は、外側傾斜面122、122と内側傾斜面134、134との間に楔作用で面接触した状態で強固に保持され、帯状部材110は固定部160側に引寄せられる。このとき、引寄手段150による引寄せ力が増加するほど、両端部111の保持力も増加し、両端部111が連結装置170から外れることはない。
そして、水壁管10が所定の位置まで移動したらチェーンブロック151を逆転させて、その後、位置決め部材140のナット部144をゆるめ、内側挟圧部材120を楔形空間部135内で移動させ、両端部111を取り外す。
以上説明したように、本例に係る管位置移動装置100によれば、水壁管10を変形させるに際して水壁管10と隣接する水壁管の狭い隙間に帯状部材110を差し込み掛け回すことができると共に、帯状部材110の両端部111を引寄せる力が増加するほど増加する摩擦力で保持することができるので、帯状部材110が外れたり破損したりすることがなく、簡単かつ確実に水壁管に大きな力を負荷することができる。
Next, an intermediate portion of the belt-shaped member 110 is hung around the water wall tube 10, and both end portions 111 of the belt-shaped member 110 are extended in a direction orthogonal to the water wall tube 10. Since the belt-like member 110 is formed of a thin metal plate, it can be easily inserted into a narrow gap between adjacent water wall tubes. Then, both end portions 111 of the belt-shaped member 110 are inserted between the inner pressing member 120 and the outer pressing member 130 of the coupling device 170 and sandwiched between the outer inclined surfaces 122 and 122 and the inner inclined surfaces 134 and 134. Next, the nut portion 144 of the positioning member 140 is screwed into the screw rod 141, the inner clamping member 120 is moved to the maximum in the direction of the fixed portion 160 in the wedge-shaped space 135, and both end portions 111 are connected to the outer inclined surfaces 122 and 122 on the inner side. It latches between the inclined surfaces 134,134.
Then, by driving the chain block 151 in this state, the connecting device 170 is pulled in the direction of the fixed portion 160, a force is applied to the water wall tube 10 around which the belt-shaped member 110 is hung, and a specific portion of the water wall tube 10 is moved. Deform and align with tube row 1. At this time, both end portions 111 of the belt-like member 110 are firmly held in a state of surface contact by the wedge action between the outer inclined surfaces 122, 122 and the inner inclined surfaces 134, 134, and the belt-like member 110 is fixed to the fixing portion 160 side. Attracted to At this time, as the pulling force by the pulling means 150 increases, the holding force of the both end portions 111 also increases, and the both end portions 111 do not come off the connecting device 170.
Then, when the water wall pipe 10 moves to a predetermined position, the chain block 151 is reversed, and then the nut portion 144 of the positioning member 140 is loosened, and the inner clamping member 120 is moved in the wedge-shaped space portion 135, and both end portions are 111 is removed.
As described above, according to the pipe position moving device 100 according to the present example, when the water wall pipe 10 is deformed, the belt-like member 110 can be inserted into the narrow gap between the water wall pipe 10 and the adjacent water wall pipe. In addition, since it can be held with a frictional force that increases as the force pulling the both ends 111 of the band-shaped member 110 increases, the band-shaped member 110 does not come off or breaks easily and reliably. A large force can be applied to the tube.

次に本発明に係る水壁管の管位置移動装置の他の実施の形態例について説明する。本例は上述した管位置移動装置100を設置する固定部を容易に設定することができる櫓部材200を備えるようにしたものである。
図4は第2の実施の形態例に係る水壁管の管位置移動装置を示す模式図である。本例は、管位置移動装置100を櫓部材200に設置している。櫓部材200は、炉壁をなす水壁管の管列1に接触する基部210と、基部210から所定の距離だけ離間して配置され引寄手段を介して内側挟圧部材が連結される固定部としての接続部220と、基部210と接続部220とを連結して基部210と接続部220との間の距離を一定に保つ4本の脚部230とを備えている。この櫓部材200は、例えば、鋼製のチャンネル部材で構成されている。
基部210は、炉壁への設置状態で水壁管と平行に配置される棒状の接触部211、211と、この接触部211、211と井桁状をなすよう配置された梁部材212、212とからなる。また、脚部230、230は、基部210の四隅に4本配置されており基部210から所定の寸法を隔てて接続部220を支承する。接続部220は、脚部230、230に接続された天井部材221と、天井部材221の水壁管10側に配置され、引寄手段150の第1ワイヤーロープ152が取り付けられる取付部材223を備えた取付板部222とを備えて構成される。
Next, another embodiment of the pipe wall position moving device according to the present invention will be described. This example is provided with a gutter member 200 that can easily set a fixed portion on which the above-described tube position moving device 100 is installed.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a pipe position moving device for a water wall pipe according to a second embodiment. In this example, the pipe position moving device 100 is installed on the flange member 200. The eaves member 200 is fixed to the base 210 that contacts the tube array 1 of the water wall tube that forms the furnace wall, and is spaced apart from the base 210 by a predetermined distance and to which the inner pressing member is connected via the attracting means. A connecting part 220 as a part, and four leg parts 230 that connect the base part 210 and the connecting part 220 to keep the distance between the base part 210 and the connecting part 220 constant. The eaves member 200 is made of, for example, a steel channel member.
The base 210 includes rod-shaped contact portions 211 and 211 that are arranged in parallel with the water wall pipe in a state of being installed on the furnace wall, and beam members 212 and 212 that are arranged so as to form a cross with the contact portions 211 and 211. Consists of. Further, four leg portions 230 and 230 are arranged at four corners of the base portion 210 and support the connecting portion 220 with a predetermined dimension from the base portion 210. The connecting part 220 includes a ceiling member 221 connected to the leg parts 230, 230, and an attachment member 223 that is disposed on the water wall pipe 10 side of the ceiling member 221 and to which the first wire rope 152 of the drawing means 150 is attached. And a mounting plate portion 222.

このような櫓部材200を使用するには、図4に示すように、基部210を炉壁に接触させて配置し、固定部である接続部220に引寄手段150の第1ワイヤーロープ152を取り付け、更にチェーンブロック151、第2ワイヤーロープ153、連結装置170を配置する。この状態で上述した第1の例と同様に、水壁管10に帯状部材110を掛け回し、帯状部材110の両端部111を内側挟圧部材120と外側挟圧部材130との間に配置して挟持し、内側挟圧部材120を位置決めしたのち、チェーンブロック151を駆動すればよい。
この例によれば、櫓部材200を設置するだけで、他に固定部を配置することなく固定部を設置することができる。
In order to use such a saddle member 200, as shown in FIG. 4, the base 210 is placed in contact with the furnace wall, and the first wire rope 152 of the attracting means 150 is attached to the connecting part 220 which is a fixed part. In addition, a chain block 151, a second wire rope 153, and a connecting device 170 are arranged. In this state, similarly to the first example described above, the band-shaped member 110 is wound around the water wall pipe 10 and both end portions 111 of the band-shaped member 110 are arranged between the inner pressing member 120 and the outer pressing member 130. The chain block 151 may be driven after the inner clamping member 120 is positioned.
According to this example, it is possible to install the fixing portion only by installing the flange member 200 without arranging any other fixing portion.

実施の形態例に係る水壁管の管位置移動装置を示すものであり、(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)中のC−C線に相当する断面図、(c)は(a)中のD−D線に相当する断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It shows the pipe position moving apparatus of the water wall pipe which concerns on the embodiment, (a) is a top view, (b) is sectional drawing equivalent to CC line in (a), (c) is It is sectional drawing equivalent to the DD line in (a). 図1に示した水壁管の管位置移動装置の分解状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the decomposition | disassembly state of the pipe position moving apparatus of the water wall pipe shown in FIG. 管位置移動装置の使用状態を示すものであり、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図である。The use state of a pipe position moving apparatus is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. 第2の実施の形態例に係る水壁管の管位置移動装置を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the pipe position moving apparatus of the water wall pipe | tube which concerns on the example of 2nd Embodiment. ボイラの概略構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows schematic structure of a boiler. ボイラの水冷壁の補修手順を示す模式図であり(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)中のA−A線に相当する端面図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the repair procedure of the water cooling wall of a boiler, (a) is a top view, (b) is an end view equivalent to the AA line in (a). ボイラの水冷壁の補修手順を示す模式図であり(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)中のA−A線に相当する端面図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the repair procedure of the water cooling wall of a boiler, (a) is a top view, (b) is an end view equivalent to the AA line in (a). ボイラの水冷壁の補修手順を示す模式図であり(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)中のA−A線に相当する端面図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the repair procedure of the water cooling wall of a boiler, (a) is a top view, (b) is an end view equivalent to the AA line in (a). ボイラの水冷壁の補修手順を示す模式図であり(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)中のA−A線に相当する端面図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the repair procedure of the water cooling wall of a boiler, (a) is a top view, (b) is an end view equivalent to the AA line in (a). 図10は水壁管を変形させる従来の方法を示すものであり、(a)は油圧ジャッキを用いる方法を示す模式図、(b)はハンマを用いる方法を示す模式図である。10A and 10B show a conventional method for deforming a water wall pipe, wherein FIG. 10A is a schematic diagram showing a method using a hydraulic jack, and FIG. 10B is a schematic diagram showing a method using a hammer. 水壁管を変形させる従来の他の方法を示すものであり、(a)はチェーンブロックとワイヤーロープを用いる方法を示す模式図、(b)はチェーンブロックと金属薄板とを用いる方法を示す模式図、(c)は(b)中のB方向からの側面模式図である。It shows another conventional method for deforming a water wall pipe, (a) is a schematic diagram showing a method using a chain block and a wire rope, (b) is a schematic diagram showing a method using a chain block and a metal thin plate. FIG. 2C is a schematic side view from the B direction in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 管列、10 水壁管、100 管位置移動装置、110 帯状部材、111 両端部、112 中間部、120 内側挟圧部材、122 外側傾斜面、130 外側挟圧部材、131 横部材、132 第1連結部材、133 第2連結部材、134 内側傾斜面、135 楔形空間部、136 貫通孔、140 位置決め部材、141 ネジ棒、142 連結部、143 連結孔、144 ナット部、145 ワッシャ、150 引寄手段、151 チェーンブロック、152 第1ワイヤーロープ、153 第2ワイヤーロープ、160 固定部、170 連結装置、200 櫓部材、210 基部、211 接触部、212 梁部材、220 接続部、221 天井部材、222 取付板部、223 取付部材、230 脚部   1 tube row, 10 water wall tube, 100 tube position moving device, 110 strip member, 111 both ends, 112 intermediate portion, 120 inner pressing member, 122 outer inclined surface, 130 outer pressing member, 131 lateral member, 132 first 1 connection member, 133 second connection member, 134 inner inclined surface, 135 wedge-shaped space, 136 through hole, 140 positioning member, 141 screw rod, 142 connection portion, 143 connection hole, 144 nut portion, 145 washer, 150 Means, 151 Chain block, 152 First wire rope, 153 Second wire rope, 160 Fixing part, 170 Connecting device, 200 Anchor member, 210 Base part, 211 Contact part, 212 Beam member, 220 Connection part, 221 Ceiling member, 222 Mounting plate, 223 Mounting member, 230 Leg

Claims (9)

縦方向に並列された複数の水壁管から成るボイラ炉壁と、個々の水壁管の一部を変形移動させるための引寄手段との間に配置され、前記引寄手段の動作により特定の水壁管を局部的に一方向へ移動させる水壁管の管位置移動装置であって、
金属製薄板からなりその中間部が前記特定の水壁管に掛け回され、その両端部が前記ボイラ炉壁から略直交方向に突出する帯状部材と、
前記帯状部材の両端部を挟圧保持すると共に前記引寄手段により引寄せられる連結装置と、
を備えることを特徴とする水壁管の管位置移動装置。
It is arranged between the boiler furnace wall composed of a plurality of water wall tubes arranged in parallel in the vertical direction and the attracting means for deforming and moving a part of each water wall tube, and specified by the operation of the attracting means A water wall pipe position moving device for locally moving the water wall pipe in one direction,
A belt-shaped member made of a thin metal plate, whose intermediate portion is hung around the specific water wall pipe, and whose both end portions project in a substantially orthogonal direction from the boiler furnace wall,
A coupling device that holds the both ends of the belt-like member under pressure and is attracted by the attracting means;
An apparatus for moving the pipe position of a water wall pipe.
前記連結装置は、
前記水壁管の移動方向へ向けて間隔が漸減する2つの外側傾斜面を備えた楔状をなし、前記引寄手段によって前記移動方向へ引寄せられる内側挟圧部材と、
前記移動方向へ向けて間隔が漸減するように配置されて前記内側挟圧部材の各外側斜面との間で前記帯状部材の両端部を挟圧する2つの内側傾斜面を備え且つ前記内側挟圧部材が配置される楔状空間部を形成した外側挟圧部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置。
The connecting device is
An inner pinching member that has a wedge shape with two outer inclined surfaces whose intervals gradually decrease in the moving direction of the water wall tube, and is drawn in the moving direction by the pulling means;
The inner pressing member includes two inner inclined surfaces that are arranged so as to be gradually reduced in the moving direction and press the both end portions of the belt-shaped member between the outer inclined surfaces of the inner pressing member. An outer pinching member that forms a wedge-shaped space in which is disposed,
The pipe position moving device for a water wall pipe according to claim 1.
前記連結装置は、
前記外側傾斜面と前記内側傾斜面との間で前記帯状部材の両端部を挟圧するように前記内側挟圧部材を位置決めする位置決め部材を備えることを特徴とする請求項2記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置。
The connecting device is
3. The water wall pipe according to claim 2, further comprising a positioning member that positions the inner clamping member so as to clamp both ends of the belt-shaped member between the outer inclined surface and the inner inclined surface. Tube position moving device.
前記位置決め部材は、
一端が前記内側挟圧部材に接合され、前記内側挟圧部材から引出し方向へ延設されると共に他端に前記引寄部材との接続部材が配置されたネジ棒と、
前記ネジ棒に螺入されて前記外側挟圧部材に接触して前記内側挟圧部材の前記楔状空間部内での位置を設定するナット部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする請求項3記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置。
The positioning member is
A screw rod having one end joined to the inner pinching member and extending from the inner pinching member in the pull-out direction and having a connecting member with the attraction member disposed at the other end;
A nut member that is screwed into the screw rod and contacts the outer clamping member to set the position of the inner clamping member in the wedge-shaped space,
The pipe position moving device for a water wall pipe according to claim 3.
前記外側挟圧部材は、
前記各内側傾斜面を備えた2つの横部材と、
前記2つの横部材を連結する連結部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか一項記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置。
The outer pinching member is
Two transverse members with each inner inclined surface;
A connecting member for connecting the two transverse members;
The pipe position moving device for a water wall pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
前記内側挟圧部材及び前記外側挟圧部材は金属製であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5の何れか一項記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置。   6. The pipe position moving device for a water wall pipe according to claim 1, wherein the inner pressing member and the outer pressing member are made of metal. 前記引寄部材を備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6の何れか一項記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置。   The apparatus for moving the pipe position of a water wall pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising the attracting member. 前記ボイラ炉壁に接触する基部と、
前記基部と所定の距離だけ離間して配置され、前記引寄手段を介して前記内側挟圧部材が連結される固定部としての接続部と、
前記基部と前記接続部とを連結して前記接続部と前記接触部との間の距離を一定に保つ脚部と、
からなる櫓部材を備えることを特徴とする請求項7記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置。
A base in contact with the boiler furnace wall;
A connecting portion as a fixing portion, which is arranged apart from the base portion by a predetermined distance, and to which the inner clamping member is coupled via the drawing means;
A leg portion that connects the base portion and the connection portion to maintain a constant distance between the connection portion and the contact portion;
8. A pipe position moving device for a water wall pipe according to claim 7, further comprising:
前記引寄部材はチェーンブロックであることを特徴とする請求項1乃至8の何れか一項記載の水壁管の管位置移動装置。   The pipe position moving device for a water wall pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the attraction member is a chain block.
JP2008135891A 2008-05-23 2008-05-23 Pipe position moving device for water wall pipe Expired - Fee Related JP5210044B2 (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09303706A (en) * 1996-05-13 1997-11-28 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Repair method for furnace wall pipe, and pipe bender used for its execution

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09303706A (en) * 1996-05-13 1997-11-28 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Repair method for furnace wall pipe, and pipe bender used for its execution

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