JP2009280991A - Attic scaffold supporting structure and metal fitting for supporting attic scaffold - Google Patents

Attic scaffold supporting structure and metal fitting for supporting attic scaffold Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009280991A
JP2009280991A JP2008131809A JP2008131809A JP2009280991A JP 2009280991 A JP2009280991 A JP 2009280991A JP 2008131809 A JP2008131809 A JP 2008131809A JP 2008131809 A JP2008131809 A JP 2008131809A JP 2009280991 A JP2009280991 A JP 2009280991A
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ceiling
suspension bolt
bolt
scaffold
ceiling suspension
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JP2008131809A
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JP5374070B2 (en
Inventor
Masatoshi Handa
雅俊 半田
Toshiyuki Yukitake
俊行 行武
Toru Shioiri
徹 塩入
Tomokazu Arai
智一 荒井
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Toda Corp
Kirii Construction Materials Co Ltd
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Toda Corp
Kirii Construction Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an attic scaffold supporting structure and a metal fitting for supporting an attic scaffold capable of surely preventing the scaffold from being disengaged from a ceiling-hanging bolt. <P>SOLUTION: This attic scaffold supporting structure 1 for supporting a scaffold board 7 installed in an attic includes a nut member 4 liftably screwed to the ceiling-hanging bolt 3 and the metal fitting 6 for supporting an attic scaffold which is locked to the nut member 4 and which supports a receiving member 5 on which the scaffold board 7 is placed. The metal fitting 6 for supporting an attic scaffold includes a locking section 10 having a cutout section 11 into which the ceiling-hanging bolt 3 is insertable, allowing the ceiling-hanging bolt 3 to be inserted therein by moving from the side of the ceiling-hanging bolt 3, and placed on the nut member 4; a support section 20 which is formed integrally with the locking section 10 and which supports the receiving member 5; and a fixing mechanism 30 for preventing the locking section 10 from leaving the ceiling-hanging bolt 3 by engaging with at least the ceiling-hanging bolt 3 or the nut member 4 on the opening end 11a side of the cutout section 11. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、吊天井において天井裏に設けられる足場を支持するための天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具に関する。   The present invention relates to a ceiling-back scaffolding support structure and a ceiling-backing scaffolding support bracket for supporting a scaffold provided on the ceiling back in a suspended ceiling.

従来、吊天井において天井下地の補修や補強作業を行う際には、天井下地に足場を架け渡して載置し、その足場に作業者が乗って作業することが一般的に行われていた。しかし、これでは天井下地に直接足場を載せているため、天井下地に局所的な荷重がかかり、天井下地が変形してしまう虞があった。   Conventionally, when repairing or reinforcing a ceiling base on a suspended ceiling, it is generally performed by placing a scaffold on the ceiling base and placing an operator on the scaffold. However, since the scaffold is directly placed on the ceiling base, a local load is applied to the ceiling base and the ceiling base may be deformed.

そこで近年では、天井下地の変形を防止するために、特許文献1に示すような支持構造が提案されていた。かかる支持構造は、横片に側部に向けて開口するボルト挿通孔を有し、縦片に横向きボルトを有するL字状固定金具を形成し、横片のボルト挿通孔に天井吊ボルトを受け入れ、上下の中間挿通ナットによって横片を挟着する一方、縦片の横向きボルトを、孔開きアングル材(枠材)の孔に挿通させてナットによって締着することで、枠材を固定して、この枠材を複数の天井吊ボルトに架設配置し、この枠材に直交して足場板を載置するように構成されている。
特開2006−283514号公報(図4および図5参照)
Therefore, in recent years, a support structure as shown in Patent Document 1 has been proposed in order to prevent deformation of the ceiling base. Such a support structure has a bolt insertion hole that opens to the side in the horizontal piece, forms an L-shaped fixing bracket having a horizontal bolt in the vertical piece, and receives a ceiling suspension bolt in the bolt insertion hole of the horizontal piece. The horizontal piece is clamped by the upper and lower intermediate insertion nuts, while the horizontal bolt of the vertical piece is inserted into the hole of the perforated angle material (frame material) and fastened by the nut to fix the frame material. The frame material is installed on a plurality of ceiling suspension bolts, and the scaffolding plate is placed perpendicular to the frame material.
JP 2006-283514 A (see FIGS. 4 and 5)

しかしながら、特許文献1の支持構造では、上下のナットによって横片を挟着することで固定金具を固定しているため、固定性能は、ナットの締付け力に左右されることとなり、万一、ナットが緩むと固定金具が天井吊ボルトから離反してしまう虞があるという問題があった。   However, in the support structure of Patent Document 1, since the fixing bracket is fixed by sandwiching the horizontal piece with the upper and lower nuts, the fixing performance depends on the tightening force of the nut. When the bolt is loosened, there is a problem that the fixing bracket may be separated from the ceiling suspension bolt.

そこで、本発明は、前記の問題を解決するためになされたものであり、天井吊ボルトからの離脱を確実に防止できる天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を提供することを課題とする。   Then, this invention is made | formed in order to solve the said problem, and it aims at providing the ceiling back scaffold support structure and the metal fitting for ceiling back scaffold support which can prevent reliably the detachment | leave from a ceiling suspension bolt. To do.

前記課題を解決するための請求項1に係る発明は、天井裏に設けられる足場板を支持する天井裏足場支持構造であって、天井吊ボルトに昇降可能に螺合されたナット部材と、このナット部材に係止されるとともに前記足場板が載置される受部材を支持する天井裏足場支持用金具とを備えており、前記天井裏足場支持用金具は、前記天井吊ボルトを内挿可能な切欠部を備え前記天井吊ボルトの側方から移動して前記天井吊ボルトを内挿するとともに前記ナット部材上に載置される係止部と、この係止部と一体的に形成され前記受部材を支持する支持部と、前記切欠部の開口端側で少なくとも前記天井吊ボルトまたは前記ナット部材に係止することによって前記天井吊ボルトから前記係止部が離反するのを防止する固定機構と、を備えて構成されていることを特徴とする天井裏足場支持構造である。   The invention according to claim 1 for solving the above-mentioned problem is a ceiling-backing scaffolding support structure for supporting a scaffolding plate provided on the ceiling, and a nut member screwed up and down to a ceiling suspension bolt, And a ceiling support bracket for supporting the receiving member on which the scaffold plate is placed, and the ceiling support bolt can be inserted into the ceiling suspension bolt. A locking portion that is provided with a notch and moves from a side of the ceiling suspension bolt to insert the ceiling suspension bolt and is placed on the nut member. A support portion that supports the receiving member, and a fixing mechanism that prevents the locking portion from being separated from the ceiling suspension bolt by locking at least the ceiling suspension bolt or the nut member on the opening end side of the notch portion. And configured with It is a ceiling scaffold support structure, characterized in that there.

このような構成によれば、固定機構によって、切欠部の開口端側で少なくとも天井吊ボルトまたはナット部材に係止するので、天井吊ボルトが切欠部の最奥部と固定機構とで挟まれることとなり、係止部が天井吊ボルトから離反することはない。   According to such a configuration, the fixing mechanism locks at least the ceiling suspension bolt or the nut member on the opening end side of the notch portion, so that the ceiling suspension bolt is sandwiched between the innermost portion of the notch portion and the fixing mechanism. Thus, the locking portion does not separate from the ceiling suspension bolt.

請求項2に係る発明は、前記固定機構が、前記天井吊ボルトの挿通位置よりも前記切欠部の開口端側で、且つ前記ナット部材の下側に位置して前記ナット部材の底面と前記天井吊ボルトの側面に係止するように前記支持部に取り付けられた棒状部材を備えて構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の天井裏足場支持構造である。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the fixing mechanism is positioned on the opening end side of the notch portion and below the nut member with respect to the insertion position of the ceiling suspension bolt, and the bottom surface of the nut member and the ceiling The ceiling-backing scaffolding support structure according to claim 1, further comprising a bar-like member attached to the support portion so as to be engaged with a side surface of the suspension bolt.

このような構成によれば、棒状部材が天井吊ボルトの側面に係止することで、係止部の水平方向の抜出し側への移動を規制するとともに、棒状部材がナット部材の底面に係止することで、係止部の鉛直方向の上側への移動を規制することができる。   According to such a configuration, the rod-shaped member is locked to the side surface of the ceiling suspension bolt, thereby restricting the movement of the locking portion to the horizontal extraction side, and the rod-shaped member is locked to the bottom surface of the nut member. By doing so, the upward movement of the locking portion in the vertical direction can be restricted.

請求項3に係る発明は、前記固定機構が、前記切欠部の開口端側から前記天井吊ボルトの挿通位置側に位置する前記ナット部材に向けて折り返された折返部と、前記折返部が前記ナット部材の外側面に押し付けられて係止する方向に前記天井吊ボルトを押圧するボルト部材とを備えて構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の天井裏足場支持構造である。   The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the fixing mechanism is folded back from the opening end side of the notch portion toward the nut member positioned on the insertion position side of the ceiling suspension bolt, and the folding portion is the The ceiling back scaffolding support structure according to claim 1, further comprising: a bolt member that presses the ceiling suspension bolt in a direction in which the nut suspension member is pressed against the outer surface of the nut member.

このような構成によれば、折返部とボルト部材で、天井吊ボルトとナット部材を挟み込むことになるので、係止部が天井吊ボルトに確実に固定される。さらに、万一、ボルト部材が緩んだとしても、折返部がナット部材の外側面に係止するので、係止部が天井吊ボルトから離反することはない。   According to such a configuration, since the ceiling suspension bolt and the nut member are sandwiched between the folded portion and the bolt member, the locking portion is securely fixed to the ceiling suspension bolt. Furthermore, even if the bolt member is loosened, the folded portion is locked to the outer surface of the nut member, so that the locking portion is not separated from the ceiling suspension bolt.

請求項4に係る発明は、前記支持部が、前記係止部よりも下方に位置するように形成されており、前記天井吊ボルトの側面に当接する当接部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の天井裏足場支持構造である。   The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the support portion is formed so as to be positioned below the locking portion, and includes a contact portion that contacts the side surface of the ceiling suspension bolt. The ceiling-backing scaffolding support structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

このような構成によれば、足場板や受部材等の天井裏足場支持用金具にかかる荷重を、係止部と当接部とで分散して天井吊ボルトに伝達できるので、係止部にかかるモーメント力を軽減することができる。   According to such a structure, the load applied to the ceiling scaffolding support fittings such as the scaffolding plate and the receiving member can be distributed between the locking part and the contact part and transmitted to the ceiling suspension bolt. Such moment force can be reduced.

請求項5に係る発明は、前記支持部が、前記天井吊ボルトを挟んで両側にそれぞれ形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の天井裏足場支持構造である。   The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the support portion is formed on both sides of the ceiling suspension bolt, respectively. The ceiling back scaffold according to any one of claims 1 to 4, Support structure.

このような構成によれば、足場板や受部材等の天井裏足場支持用金具にかかる荷重を、係止部の両側でバランスよく支持できるので、天井裏足場支持用金具がナット部材との接点を中心として回転しようとする応力を相殺することができ、係止部が安定した状態でナット部材上に載置される。   With such a configuration, the load applied to the ceiling scaffolding support fittings such as the scaffolding plate and the receiving member can be supported in a balanced manner on both sides of the locking portion, so the ceiling backing scaffolding fittings are in contact with the nut members. The stress which tries to rotate around can be offset, and the locking portion is placed on the nut member in a stable state.

請求項6に係る発明は、天井裏に設けられる足場板を支持するための天井裏足場支持用金具であって、天井吊ボルトを内挿可能な切欠部を備え前記天井吊ボルトの側方から移動して前記天井吊ボルトを内挿するとともに前記天井吊ボルトに昇降可能に螺合されたナット上に載置される係止部と、この係止部と一体的に形成され前記足場板が載置される受部材を支持する支持部と、前記切欠部の開口端側で少なくとも前記天井吊ボルトまたは前記ナット部材に係止することによって前記天井吊ボルトから前記係止部が離反するのを防止する固定機構と、を備えたことを特徴とする天井裏足場支持用金具である。   The invention according to claim 6 is a ceiling back scaffolding support bracket for supporting a scaffold plate provided on the back of the ceiling, comprising a notch portion into which the ceiling suspension bolt can be inserted, from the side of the ceiling suspension bolt. A locking part that moves and interpolates the ceiling suspension bolt and is placed on a nut that is screwed to the ceiling suspension bolt so as to be movable up and down, and the scaffold plate that is formed integrally with the locking part. The supporting portion for supporting the receiving member to be placed, and the locking portion being separated from the ceiling hanging bolt by locking at least the ceiling hanging bolt or the nut member on the opening end side of the notch portion. And a fixing mechanism for preventing the ceiling scaffolding support metal fitting.

このような構成によれば、請求項1に係る発明と同様に、固定機構によって、切欠部の開口端側で少なくとも天井吊ボルトまたはナット部材に係止するので、天井吊ボルトが切欠部の最奥部と固定機構とで挟まれることとなり、係止部が天井吊ボルトから離反することはない。   According to such a configuration, similarly to the invention according to claim 1, since the fixing mechanism is engaged with at least the ceiling suspension bolt or the nut member at the opening end side of the notch portion, the ceiling suspension bolt is at the end of the notch portion. It will be sandwiched between the back part and the fixing mechanism, and the locking part will not be separated from the ceiling suspension bolt.

本発明によれば、天井裏足場支持用金具の天井吊ボルトからの離脱を確実に防止することができるといった優れた効果を発揮する。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the outstanding effect that the detachment | leave from the ceiling suspension bolt of a ceiling back scaffolding support metal fitting can be prevented reliably is exhibited.

(第一実施形態)
本発明に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を実施するための第一の最良の実施の形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。なお、以下に説明する各実施形態において、足場板を載置して支持する受部材の延長方向をX軸方向とし、これと同じ水平面内でX軸と直交する方向をY軸方向とする。
(First embodiment)
A first best mode for carrying out a ceiling back scaffold supporting structure and a ceiling back scaffold supporting metal fitting according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In each embodiment described below, the extending direction of the receiving member on which the scaffolding plate is placed and supported is the X-axis direction, and the direction orthogonal to the X-axis in the same horizontal plane is the Y-axis direction.

図1は、本発明に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を実施するための第一の最良の形態を示した斜視図である。図2は、第一実施形態に係る天井裏足場支持用金具を示した(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図である。図3は、第一実施形態に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を示した全体斜視図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first best mode for carrying out a ceiling back scaffold supporting structure and a ceiling back scaffold supporting metal fitting according to the present invention. FIG. 2A is a plan view, FIG. 2B is a front view, and FIG. 2C is a side view showing a ceiling-back scaffolding support metal fitting according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view showing the ceiling back scaffold support structure and the ceiling back scaffold support fitting according to the first embodiment.

図1に示すように、かかる実施形態の天井裏足場支持構造1は、天井裏に設けられる足場板2(図3参照)を支持する支持構造であって、天井吊ボルト3に昇降可能に螺合されたナット部材4と、このナット部材4に係止されるとともに足場板2が載置される受部材5を支持する天井裏足場支持用金具6とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a ceiling support structure 1 according to this embodiment is a support structure for supporting a scaffold plate 2 (see FIG. 3) provided on the ceiling, and is screwed up and down on a ceiling suspension bolt 3. A combined nut member 4 and a ceiling back scaffolding support bracket 6 that is locked to the nut member 4 and supports the receiving member 5 on which the scaffolding plate 2 is placed are provided.

図3に示すように、天井吊ボルト3は、上下方向に延出してX軸方向およびY軸方向にそれぞれ所定の間隔を隔てて配置されており、図示しない上方の床スラブや屋根下地等に吊るされて支持されている。天井吊ボルト3は、全長に亘って外周面にオネジ3aが形成されており、その下端で固定金具を介して天井下地(図示せず)を支持するようになっている。ナット部材4は、内周面にメネジ(図示せず)を備えて、天井吊ボルト3のオネジ3a(図1参照)に螺合されており、回転することで天井吊ボルト3に沿って昇降可能になっている。ナット部材4は、一般形状のナット4aを天井吊ボルト3の施工時に予め装着しておいてもよいし、開閉式のボルト中間部差込ナット(図示せず)を装着してもよいし、また、一部が切り欠かれたボルト中間部差込ナット(図示せず)を装着してもよい。受部材5は、C型チャンネルや、角パイプ等の形材(本実施形態ではC型チャンネル)にて構成されており、足場板2や作業者等の積載荷重を支持可能な強度を有している。受部材5は、重量を考慮してアルミニウム製の形材を用いるのが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 3, the ceiling suspension bolts 3 extend in the vertical direction and are arranged at predetermined intervals in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, respectively. Suspended and supported. The ceiling suspension bolt 3 has a male screw 3a formed on the outer peripheral surface over its entire length, and supports a ceiling base (not shown) via a fixing bracket at the lower end thereof. The nut member 4 is provided with a female screw (not shown) on the inner peripheral surface, and is screwed into the male screw 3a (see FIG. 1) of the ceiling suspension bolt 3, and ascends and descends along the ceiling suspension bolt 3 by rotating. It is possible. The nut member 4 may be mounted in advance with a nut 4a having a general shape at the time of construction of the ceiling suspension bolt 3, or may be mounted with an open / close-type bolt intermediate part insertion nut (not shown), Moreover, you may mount | wear with the bolt intermediate part insertion nut (not shown) in which one part was notched. The receiving member 5 is configured by a C-shaped channel or a shape material such as a square pipe (C-shaped channel in the present embodiment), and has a strength capable of supporting the loading load of the scaffolding plate 2 and the operator. ing. The receiving member 5 is preferably made of an aluminum profile in consideration of weight.

図1および図2に示すように、天井裏足場支持用金具6は、ナット部材4上に載置される係止部10と、受部材5を支持する支持部20と、天井吊ボルト3から係止部10が離反するのを防止する固定機構30と、を備えて構成されている。係止部10と支持部20は、金属製プレートを折曲加工することで一体形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the ceiling scaffolding support metal fitting 6 includes a locking portion 10 placed on the nut member 4, a support portion 20 that supports the receiving member 5, and the ceiling suspension bolt 3. And a fixing mechanism 30 that prevents the locking portion 10 from separating. The locking part 10 and the support part 20 are integrally formed by bending a metal plate.

係止部10は、天井吊ボルト3を内挿可能な切欠部11を備えており、天井吊ボルト3の側方から移動して天井吊ボルト3を切欠部11内に内挿するように構成されている。係止部10は、平面視して長方形を呈しており、ナット部材4の水平投影面積よりも大きい面積を有している。切欠部11は、係止部10のX軸方向(受部材5の延長方向)端部の一辺の中央部から直線状に切り欠かれて形成されている。切欠部11は、天井吊ボルト3の外径と略同等の幅寸法を有しており、切欠き方向の最も奥側部分(以下「最奥部」という場合がある)は、天井吊ボルト3の外径と同径の半円状を呈している。切欠部11の最奥部の半円の中心は、係止部10の長方形の一対の対角線が交差する位置にあり、係止部10の重心位置に天井吊ボルト3が内挿されるように構成されている。   The locking portion 10 includes a notch portion 11 into which the ceiling suspension bolt 3 can be inserted, and is configured to move from the side of the ceiling suspension bolt 3 and insert the ceiling suspension bolt 3 into the notch portion 11. Has been. The locking portion 10 has a rectangular shape in plan view, and has an area larger than the horizontal projection area of the nut member 4. The notch portion 11 is formed by being cut out linearly from the central portion of one side of the end portion of the locking portion 10 in the X-axis direction (the extending direction of the receiving member 5). The notch portion 11 has a width dimension substantially equal to the outer diameter of the ceiling suspension bolt 3, and the innermost portion in the notch direction (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “the innermost portion”) is the ceiling suspension bolt 3. It has a semicircular shape with the same diameter as the outer diameter. The center of the semicircle at the innermost part of the notch 11 is at a position where a pair of rectangular diagonal lines of the locking part 10 intersect, and the ceiling suspension bolt 3 is inserted at the center of gravity of the locking part 10. Has been.

支持部20は、受部材5の底面と側面に沿うように形成されており、断面U字状を呈している。支持部20は、底板部20aと、底板部20aの幅方向(Y軸方向)両端から立ち上がる一対の側壁部20b,20cとを備えて構成されている。係止部10側に位置する側壁部20bは、係止部10のY軸方向端部から下方に向かって直角に折曲して垂下して構成されている。側壁部20bは、受部材5の高さよりも長い高さ寸法を有している。   The support portion 20 is formed along the bottom surface and the side surface of the receiving member 5 and has a U-shaped cross section. The support portion 20 includes a bottom plate portion 20a and a pair of side wall portions 20b and 20c that rise from both ends in the width direction (Y-axis direction) of the bottom plate portion 20a. The side wall portion 20b located on the locking portion 10 side is configured to be bent at a right angle downward from the Y-axis direction end portion of the locking portion 10 and hang down. The side wall portion 20 b has a height dimension that is longer than the height of the receiving member 5.

側壁部20bの下端部近傍には、天井吊ボルト3側に突出して、天井吊ボルト3の側面に当接する当接部22が形成されている。当接部22は、天井裏足場支持用金具6を構成する金属製プレートをU字状に折曲げ加工することによって、天井吊ボルト3側に突出して形成されている。当接部22は、側壁部20bのX軸方向全長に亘って同一断面で、側壁部20bと一体形成されている。なお、当接部22は、折曲げ加工によって形成するものに限定されるものではなく、側壁部20bの天井吊ボルト3側表面に、所定の強度を有する棒状の別部材を固定するようにしてもよい。この場合、当接部は、側壁部20bのX軸方向全長に亘って設けてもよいし、天井吊ボルト3に相当する位置に局所的に設けてもよい。   Near the lower end portion of the side wall portion 20b, a contact portion 22 that protrudes toward the ceiling suspension bolt 3 and contacts the side surface of the ceiling suspension bolt 3 is formed. The abutting portion 22 is formed so as to protrude toward the ceiling suspension bolt 3 by bending a metal plate constituting the ceiling back scaffolding support bracket 6 into a U shape. The contact part 22 is integrally formed with the side wall part 20b with the same cross section over the entire length in the X-axis direction of the side wall part 20b. In addition, the contact part 22 is not limited to what is formed by a bending process, It fixes so that the rod-shaped separate member which has predetermined intensity | strength may be fixed to the ceiling suspension bolt 3 side surface of the side wall part 20b. Also good. In this case, the contact portion may be provided over the entire length in the X-axis direction of the side wall portion 20b, or may be provided locally at a position corresponding to the ceiling suspension bolt 3.

底板部20aは、側壁部20bの下端部から天井吊ボルト3とは逆側に向かって直角に折曲して水平に形成されている。底板部20aは、受部材5の幅と同等の幅寸法を有して平板状に形成されており、その上面に受部材5が載置される。   The bottom plate portion 20a is horizontally formed by bending at a right angle from the lower end portion of the side wall portion 20b toward the side opposite to the ceiling suspension bolt 3. The bottom plate portion 20a has a width dimension equivalent to the width of the receiving member 5 and is formed in a flat plate shape, and the receiving member 5 is placed on the upper surface thereof.

係止部10とは逆側に位置する側壁部20cは、底板部20aのY軸方向端部から上方に向かって直角に折曲して垂直に立ち上がっている。側壁部20cは対向する側壁部20bと、受部材5の幅と同等の間隔を隔てて配置されている。側壁部20cは、受部材5の高さよりも長い高さ寸法(側壁部20bと同等)を有しており、その上端部は、係止部10と同じ高さに位置している。   The side wall part 20c located on the opposite side to the locking part 10 is bent perpendicularly upward from the end in the Y-axis direction of the bottom plate part 20a and rises vertically. The side wall part 20 c is arranged with a distance equal to the width of the receiving member 5 from the opposing side wall part 20 b. The side wall part 20 c has a height dimension (equivalent to the side wall part 20 b) that is longer than the height of the receiving member 5, and its upper end part is located at the same height as the locking part 10.

このような構成の支持部20によれば、受部材5は、底板部20a上に載置されて、底板部20aでその自重および積載荷重が支持され、側壁部20b,20cによって幅方向両側から挟まれて、幅方向への動きが規制されるようになっている。   According to the support portion 20 having such a configuration, the receiving member 5 is placed on the bottom plate portion 20a, and its own weight and load are supported by the bottom plate portion 20a, and the side wall portions 20b and 20c from both sides in the width direction. The movement in the width direction is regulated by being sandwiched.

固定機構30は、切欠部11の開口端11a側で少なくとも天井吊ボルト3またはナット部材4に係止することによって、天井吊ボルト3から係止部10が離反するのを防止するように構成されている。具体的には、固定機構30は、天井吊ボルト3の挿通位置(係止部10の重心位置)よりも切欠部11の開口端11a側で、ナット部材4の下側に位置してナット部材4の底面4bと天井吊ボルト3の側面3bに係止するように支持部20に取り付けられたボルト(棒状部材)31を備えて構成されている。   The fixing mechanism 30 is configured to prevent the locking portion 10 from separating from the ceiling hanging bolt 3 by locking at least the ceiling hanging bolt 3 or the nut member 4 on the opening end 11a side of the notch portion 11. ing. Specifically, the fixing mechanism 30 is positioned below the nut member 4 on the opening end 11a side of the notch portion 11 with respect to the insertion position of the ceiling suspension bolt 3 (the center of gravity position of the locking portion 10). 4, and a bolt (rod-like member) 31 attached to the support portion 20 so as to be engaged with the bottom surface 4 b and the side surface 3 b of the ceiling suspension bolt 3.

ボルト31は、Y軸方向に沿って配置されており、支持部20の側壁部20b,20cにそれぞれ形成されたボルト挿通孔21,21に挿通されている。係止部10の、Y軸方向の支持部20とは逆側の端部には、下方に垂れ下がる垂下部32が形成されており、この垂下部32には、ボルト31が螺合するボルト孔33が形成されている。このボルト孔33と、支持部20のボルト挿通孔21,21は、Y軸方向に沿って直線状に配置形成されている。ボルト孔33には、肉厚部33aが形成されており、内部に形成されるメネジ(図示せず)の長さを長くして、ボルト31の締付力を増強している。   The bolts 31 are arranged along the Y-axis direction, and are inserted into bolt insertion holes 21 and 21 formed in the side wall portions 20b and 20c of the support portion 20, respectively. A hanging portion 32 that hangs downward is formed at an end of the locking portion 10 opposite to the support portion 20 in the Y-axis direction, and a bolt hole into which the bolt 31 is screwed is formed in the hanging portion 32. 33 is formed. The bolt hole 33 and the bolt insertion holes 21 and 21 of the support portion 20 are linearly arranged along the Y-axis direction. A thick portion 33a is formed in the bolt hole 33, and the length of a female screw (not shown) formed inside is increased to increase the tightening force of the bolt 31.

なお、本実施形態では、垂下部32にボルト孔33を形成しているが、ボルト孔33の形成位置はこれに限定されるものではなく、支持部20の側壁部20b,20cのいずれか、または両方にボルト孔を形成してもよい。このようにすれば、側壁部20bからボルト31を片持ちで延出させる構成とすることで、垂下部32を形成しなくても済む。   In the present embodiment, the bolt hole 33 is formed in the hanging portion 32, but the position where the bolt hole 33 is formed is not limited to this, and any one of the side wall portions 20b and 20c of the support portion 20, Or you may form a bolt hole in both. If it does in this way, it will not be necessary to form the drooping part 32 by setting it as the structure which extends the bolt 31 by cantilever from the side wall part 20b.

また、本実施形態では、ボルト31が、ナット部材4の底面4bと天井吊ボルト3の側面3bに係止するように構成されているが、天井吊ボルト3から係止部10が離反しない範囲であれば、ボルト31を、ナット部材4の底面4bと天井吊ボルト3の側面3bのいずれか一方、または両方と、若干の隙間をあけて配置するようにしてもよい。   Moreover, in this embodiment, although the volt | bolt 31 is comprised so that it may latch on the bottom face 4b of the nut member 4, and the side surface 3b of the ceiling suspension bolt 3, the range from which the latching | locking part 10 does not leave | separate from the ceiling suspension bolt 3. If so, the bolt 31 may be arranged with a slight gap from either or both of the bottom surface 4 b of the nut member 4 and the side surface 3 b of the ceiling suspension bolt 3.

さらに、本実施形態では、ボルト31の挿入方向をY軸に沿うようにしているが、天井吊ボルト3から係止部10が離反しない範囲であれば、Y軸から傾斜して配置するようにしてもよい。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the insertion direction of the bolt 31 is set along the Y axis. However, if the locking portion 10 is not separated from the ceiling suspension bolt 3, the bolt 31 is arranged so as to be inclined from the Y axis. May be.

次に、以上のような構成の天井裏足場支持構造1および天井裏足場支持用金具6の組み立て工程と併せて、その作用効果を説明する。   Next, the operation and effect will be described together with the assembling process of the ceiling back scaffold supporting structure 1 and the ceiling scaffold supporting metal fitting 6 configured as described above.

天井裏で天井下地の補修や補強作業を行うに際しては、まず、天井吊ボルト3に予め装着していたナット部材4、あるいは作業時に装着したボルト中間部差込ナット(図示せず)を回転させて、所定の高さに移動させる。その後、係止部10の切欠部11に天井吊ボルト3が内挿されるように、天井吊ボルト3の側方から天井裏足場支持用金具6を移動させ、係止部10をナット部材4上に載置する。このとき、天井裏足場支持用金具6は、天井吊ボルト3が係止部10の重心部に位置するので安定した状態で載置されるとともに、所定の高さに位置決めされ設置されることとなる。   To repair or reinforce the ceiling under the ceiling, first, the nut member 4 previously attached to the ceiling suspension bolt 3 or the bolt intermediate part insertion nut (not shown) attached at the time of work is rotated. To a predetermined height. Thereafter, the ceiling back scaffolding support metal fitting 6 is moved from the side of the ceiling suspension bolt 3 so that the ceiling suspension bolt 3 is inserted into the notch portion 11 of the engagement portion 10, and the engagement portion 10 is placed on the nut member 4. Placed on. At this time, the ceiling scaffolding support metal fitting 6 is placed in a stable state because the ceiling suspension bolt 3 is located at the center of gravity of the locking portion 10, and is positioned and installed at a predetermined height. Become.

その後、固定機構30であるボルト31を、支持部20の側壁部20b,20cに形成されたボルト挿通孔21,21から挿通して、その先端部を垂下部32のボルト孔33に螺合させる。このとき、天井吊ボルト3は、水平方向に見て、切欠部11とボルト31によって取り囲まれ、さらに、ナット部材4は、上下方向に見て、係止部10とボルト31によって挟まれる。これによって、天井裏足場支持用金具6は、水平方向および上下方向において固定されることとなる。すなわち、ボルト31が、係止部10の水平方向の抜出し側への移動を規制するとともに、係止部10の鉛直方向の上側への移動を規制することができるので、天井裏足場支持用金具6が天井吊ボルト3から離反することはない。また、このような構成によれば、万一、ナット部材4が回転したとしても、天井吊ボルト3は、切欠部11とボルト31によって取り囲まれているので、係止部10が天井吊ボルト3から離反することはない。   Thereafter, the bolt 31 as the fixing mechanism 30 is inserted from the bolt insertion holes 21 and 21 formed in the side wall portions 20 b and 20 c of the support portion 20, and the tip portion is screwed into the bolt hole 33 of the hanging portion 32. . At this time, the ceiling suspension bolt 3 is surrounded by the notch 11 and the bolt 31 when viewed in the horizontal direction, and the nut member 4 is sandwiched between the locking portion 10 and the bolt 31 when viewed in the vertical direction. Thereby, the ceiling back scaffolding support metal 6 is fixed in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. That is, the bolt 31 can restrict the movement of the locking portion 10 in the horizontal direction and the movement of the locking portion 10 in the vertical direction. 6 does not separate from the ceiling suspension bolt 3. Further, according to such a configuration, even if the nut member 4 rotates, the ceiling suspension bolt 3 is surrounded by the notch portion 11 and the bolt 31, so that the locking portion 10 is secured to the ceiling suspension bolt 3. Never leave.

天井裏足場支持用金具6は、図3に示すように、X軸方向およびY軸方向に所定の間隔を隔てて端位置された複数の天井吊ボルト3,3・・にそれぞれ設けられており、X軸方向に離間して配置された天井裏足場支持用金具6,6間に、受部材5を架け渡して支持する。受部材5は、支持部20のX軸方向側方から、底板部20a、側壁部20b,20cおよびボルト31で取り囲まれた空間に挿入するようにして設置される。なお、受部材5は、ボルト31の装着前に、支持部20の上方から載置するようにしてもよい。支持部20に支持された受部材5は、ボルト31によって上側が係止されるので、受部材5の浮き上がりを防止することができる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the ceiling scaffolding support metal fitting 6 is provided on each of a plurality of ceiling suspension bolts 3, 3,... That are positioned at predetermined intervals in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. The receiving member 5 is bridged and supported between the ceiling and scaffolding support brackets 6 and 6 that are spaced apart in the X-axis direction. The receiving member 5 is installed so as to be inserted from the side of the support portion 20 in the X-axis direction into a space surrounded by the bottom plate portion 20a, the side wall portions 20b and 20c, and the bolts 31. Note that the receiving member 5 may be placed from above the support portion 20 before the bolts 31 are attached. Since the upper side of the receiving member 5 supported by the support portion 20 is locked by the bolt 31, the receiving member 5 can be prevented from being lifted.

受部材5は、Y軸方向に所定の間隔をあけて複数配置され、これら受部材5,5間に、足場板2を架け渡して載置する。これによって、天井裏足場が形成され、天井下地に荷重をかけることなく作業を行うことができる。   A plurality of receiving members 5 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the Y-axis direction, and the scaffolding plate 2 is bridged and placed between these receiving members 5 and 5. As a result, a ceiling scaffold is formed, and the work can be performed without applying a load to the ceiling foundation.

さらに、かかる天井裏足場支持用金具6によれば、作業者が足場板2に乗ったままの状態であっても、係止部10の下部にX軸方向側方からスパナを差し込んで、ナット部材4を回転させることで、高さの微調整を行うことが可能である。なお、スパナを差し込むためには、ナット部材4の周囲のスペースを確保するように天井裏足場支持用金具の係止部を広くしておけばよい。さらに、支持部20の側壁部20b,20cのいずれか、または両方にボルト孔を形成して、側壁部20bからボルト31を片持ちで延出させ、垂下部32をなくした構成とすれば、開放された側(Y軸方向側方)からスパナを差し込むことができ、ナット部材4の回転作業が行いやすくなり、高さの微調整を容易に行うことが可能となる。   Further, according to the ceiling scaffolding support bracket 6, even if the operator is still on the scaffolding plate 2, the spanner is inserted into the lower portion of the locking portion 10 from the side in the X-axis direction, and the nut By rotating the member 4, it is possible to finely adjust the height. In order to insert the spanner, it is sufficient to widen the engaging portion of the ceiling back scaffolding support metal so as to secure a space around the nut member 4. Furthermore, if a bolt hole is formed in either or both of the side wall portions 20b and 20c of the support portion 20, the bolt 31 is cantilevered from the side wall portion 20b, and the hanging portion 32 is eliminated. The spanner can be inserted from the opened side (Y-axis direction side), and the nut member 4 can be easily rotated, and the height can be easily finely adjusted.

また、支持部20に、天井吊ボルト3の側面に当接する当接部22を形成したことによって、足場板2や受部材5等の天井裏足場支持用金具6にかかる積載荷重を、係止部10と当接部22とで分散して天井吊ボルト3に伝達することができる。これによって、係止部10にかかるモーメント力を軽減することができるとともに、係止部10が傾いて浮き上がるのを防止できる。さらに、係止部10にかかる応力を低減できるので、天井裏足場支持用金具6の板厚を薄くでき、軽量化を図ることができる。   In addition, the contact portion 22 that contacts the side surface of the ceiling suspension bolt 3 is formed on the support portion 20, so that the loading load applied to the ceiling scaffolding support bracket 6 such as the scaffold plate 2 and the receiving member 5 can be locked. The part 10 and the contact part 22 can be dispersed and transmitted to the ceiling suspension bolt 3. As a result, the moment force applied to the locking portion 10 can be reduced, and the locking portion 10 can be prevented from tilting and rising. Furthermore, since the stress concerning the latching | locking part 10 can be reduced, the board thickness of the ceiling back scaffolding support metal fitting 6 can be made thin, and weight reduction can be achieved.

(第二実施形態)
次に、本発明に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を実施するための第二の最良の実施の形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
(Second embodiment)
Next, a second best mode for carrying out the ceiling back scaffold supporting structure and the ceiling back scaffold supporting metal fitting according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図4は、本発明に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を実施するための第二の最良の形態を示した斜視図である。図5は、第二実施形態に係る天井裏足場支持用金具を示した(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図である。   FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a second best mode for carrying out the ceiling back scaffold supporting structure and the ceiling back scaffold supporting metal fitting according to the present invention. FIG. 5A is a plan view, FIG. 5B is a front view, and FIG. 5C is a side view showing a ceiling-back scaffolding support metal fitting according to the second embodiment.

図4に示すように、かかる実施形態の天井裏足場支持構造101は、天井吊ボルト3に螺合されたナット部材4に、受部材5を支持する天井裏足場支持用金具106を載置して支持する構成は第一実施形態と同様であるが、天井裏足場支持用金具106の構成が第一実施形態と異なっている。   As shown in FIG. 4, in the ceiling underfloor scaffold support structure 101 of this embodiment, the ceiling underfloor scaffold support fitting 106 that supports the receiving member 5 is placed on the nut member 4 screwed into the ceiling suspension bolt 3. However, the structure of the ceiling / backing scaffolding support metal 106 is different from that of the first embodiment.

図4および図5に示すように、天井裏足場支持用金具106は、ナット部材4上に載置される係止部110と、受部材5を支持する支持部120と、天井吊ボルト3から係止部10が離反するのを防止する固定機構130と、を備えて構成されている。本実施形態の天井裏足場支持用金具106は、固定機構130が第一実施形態と大きく異なる。係止部110と支持部120は、金属製プレートを折曲加工することで一体形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the ceiling scaffolding support metal fitting 106 includes a locking portion 110 placed on the nut member 4, a support portion 120 that supports the receiving member 5, and the ceiling suspension bolt 3. And a fixing mechanism 130 that prevents the locking portion 10 from separating. The ceiling scaffold support metal fitting 106 of the present embodiment is greatly different from the first embodiment in the fixing mechanism 130. The locking part 110 and the support part 120 are integrally formed by bending a metal plate.

係止部110は、天井吊ボルト3を内挿可能な切欠部111の切欠き方向が第一実施形態と異なっている。かかる切欠部111は、係止部110のY軸方向(受部材5の幅方向)端部のうち、支持部120とは逆側端部の一辺の中央部から、Y軸方向に沿って直線状に切り欠かれて形成されている。切欠部111は、天井吊ボルト3の外径と同等の幅寸法を有しており、切欠き方向の最も奥側部分は、天井吊ボルト3の外径と同径の半円状を呈している。切欠部111の最奥部の半円の中心は、係止部110の重心位置となるように構成されている。   The locking part 110 is different from the first embodiment in the notch direction of the notch part 111 into which the ceiling suspension bolt 3 can be inserted. The notch 111 is a straight line extending along the Y-axis direction from the center of one side of the end opposite to the support 120 in the Y-axis direction (width direction of the receiving member 5) end of the locking part 110. It is cut into a shape. The notch portion 111 has a width dimension equivalent to the outer diameter of the ceiling suspension bolt 3, and the innermost part in the notch direction has a semicircular shape having the same diameter as the outer diameter of the ceiling suspension bolt 3. Yes. The center of the semicircle at the innermost part of the notch 111 is configured to be the position of the center of gravity of the locking part 110.

支持部120は、受部材5の底面と側面に沿うように形成されており、断面U字状を呈している。支持部120は、第一実施形態と同様に、底板部20aと、一対の側壁部20b,20cとを備えて構成されている。本実施形態では、係止部110寄りの側壁部20bにボルト孔33が形成され、他方の側壁部20cにボルト挿通孔21が形成されている。ボルト孔33とボルト挿通孔21は、各側壁部20b,20cのX軸方向中間部に形成され、Y軸方向に沿って直線状に並んで、その延長線上に天井吊ボルト3が位置するように構成されている。ボルト孔33とボルト挿通孔21は、その上端部が、ナット部材4の底面4bと同等の高さとなる高さに形成されている。なお、支持部120のその他の構成は第一実施形態と同様であるので、同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。   The support portion 120 is formed along the bottom surface and the side surface of the receiving member 5 and has a U-shaped cross section. As in the first embodiment, the support portion 120 includes a bottom plate portion 20a and a pair of side wall portions 20b and 20c. In this embodiment, the bolt hole 33 is formed in the side wall part 20b near the locking part 110, and the bolt insertion hole 21 is formed in the other side wall part 20c. The bolt hole 33 and the bolt insertion hole 21 are formed in the intermediate portion in the X-axis direction of the side wall portions 20b and 20c, are arranged in a straight line along the Y-axis direction, and the ceiling suspension bolt 3 is positioned on the extension line. It is configured. The upper ends of the bolt holes 33 and the bolt insertion holes 21 are formed at a height equivalent to the bottom surface 4 b of the nut member 4. In addition, since the other structure of the support part 120 is the same as that of 1st embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted.

固定機構130は、切欠部111の開口端111a側からナット部材4に向けて折り返された折返部134と、折返部134がナット部材4の外側面4cに押し付けられて係止する方向に天井吊ボルト3を押圧するボルト31(ボルト部材)とを備えて構成されている。   The fixing mechanism 130 has a folded portion 134 that is folded back toward the nut member 4 from the opening end 111a side of the notch portion 111, and a ceiling suspended in a direction in which the folded portion 134 is pressed against the outer surface 4c of the nut member 4 and locked. A bolt 31 (bolt member) that presses the bolt 3 is provided.

折返部134は、係止部110のY軸方向端部で、切欠部111の幅方向(X軸方向)両側にそれぞれ形成されている。折返部134の先端は、ナット部材4の外側面4cの形状に対応して傾斜して形成されており、ナット部材4の外側面4cに当接するように構成されている。   The folded portion 134 is formed at both ends in the width direction (X-axis direction) of the notch portion 111 at the Y-axis direction end portion of the locking portion 110. The tip of the folded portion 134 is formed to be inclined corresponding to the shape of the outer side surface 4 c of the nut member 4, and is configured to contact the outer side surface 4 c of the nut member 4.

ボルト31は、支持部120のボルト挿通孔21に挿通されて、ボルト孔33に螺合されており、回転することによって、ボルト31の先端が天井吊ボルト3の側面3bを押圧するようになっている。また、挿入されたボルト31は、その上端がナット部材4の底面に係止する。   The bolt 31 is inserted into the bolt insertion hole 21 of the support portion 120 and is screwed into the bolt hole 33. By rotating, the tip of the bolt 31 presses the side surface 3 b of the ceiling suspension bolt 3. ing. Further, the upper end of the inserted bolt 31 is locked to the bottom surface of the nut member 4.

このような固定機構130によれば、ボルト31を締め付けて、天井吊ボルト3の側面3bを押圧することで、係止部110を含む天井裏足場支持用金具106全体が、支持部120側に付勢されることになり、係止部110と一体に形成された折返部134が、ナット部材4の外側面4cに押し付けられる。これによって、ナット部材4が挟持されることとなり、天井裏足場支持用金具106が振動することなく天井吊ボルト3に確実に固定され、天井裏足場支持用金具106が天井吊ボルト3から離反することはない。   According to such a fixing mechanism 130, by tightening the bolt 31 and pressing the side surface 3 b of the ceiling suspension bolt 3, the entire ceiling back scaffolding support fitting 106 including the locking portion 110 is moved to the support portion 120 side. The folded portion 134 formed integrally with the locking portion 110 is pressed against the outer side surface 4 c of the nut member 4. As a result, the nut member 4 is clamped, and the ceiling / backing scaffolding support metal fitting 106 is securely fixed to the ceiling suspension bolt 3 without vibration, and the ceiling / backing scaffolding support metal fitting 106 is separated from the ceiling suspension bolt 3. There is nothing.

さらに、折返部134の先端が、ナット部材4の外側面4cの形状に対応して傾斜して形成され、ナット部材4の外側面4cに当接するようになっているので、ナット部材4が回転することはない。   Further, the tip of the folded portion 134 is formed to be inclined corresponding to the shape of the outer side surface 4c of the nut member 4, and comes into contact with the outer side surface 4c of the nut member 4, so that the nut member 4 rotates. Never do.

また、ボルト31は、その先端がナット部材4の底面(図示せず)にも係止することになるので、鉛直方向の上側への移動を規制することができる。さらに、ボルト31は、受部材5の上部に位置しているので、受部材5の浮き上がりを防止できる。   Moreover, since the front-end | tip of the volt | bolt 31 will also latch on the bottom face (not shown) of the nut member 4, the movement to the upper direction of a perpendicular direction can be controlled. Furthermore, since the bolt 31 is located in the upper part of the receiving member 5, the receiving member 5 can be prevented from being lifted.

(第三実施形態)
本発明に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を実施するための第三の最良の実施の形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
(Third embodiment)
The third best mode for carrying out the ceiling scaffold support structure and the ceiling scaffold support fitting according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図6は、本発明に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を実施するための第三の最良の形態を示した斜視図である。図7は、第三実施形態に係る天井裏足場支持用金具を示した(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図である。   FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a third best mode for carrying out the ceiling back scaffolding support structure and ceiling back scaffolding support fitting according to the present invention. FIG. 7A is a plan view, FIG. 7B is a front view, and FIG. 7C is a side view showing a ceiling-back scaffolding support metal fitting according to the third embodiment.

図6に示すように、かかる実施形態の天井裏足場支持構造201は、天井吊ボルト3に螺合されたナット部材4に、受部材5を支持する天井裏足場支持用金具206を載置して支持する構成は第一実施形態と同様であるが、天井裏足場支持用金具206の構成が第一実施形態と異なっている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the ceiling underfloor scaffold support structure 201 of this embodiment is configured such that the ceiling underfloor scaffold support fitting 206 that supports the receiving member 5 is placed on the nut member 4 screwed into the ceiling suspension bolt 3. However, the structure of the ceiling back scaffolding support metal fitting 206 is different from that of the first embodiment.

図6および図7に示すように、天井裏足場支持用金具206は、ナット部材4上に載置される係止部210と、受部材5を支持する支持部220と、天井吊ボルト3から係止部10が離反するのを防止する固定機構230と、を備えて構成されている。本実施形態の天井裏足場支持用金具206は、第一実施形態と類似した形態であって、支持部220が、天井吊ボルト3を挟んで両側に形成された点で第一実施形態と異なっている。なお、係止部210の構成は、第一実施形態と同様の構成であるので、同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the ceiling scaffolding support metal fitting 206 includes a locking portion 210 placed on the nut member 4, a support portion 220 that supports the receiving member 5, and the ceiling suspension bolt 3. And a fixing mechanism 230 that prevents the locking portion 10 from separating. The ceiling scaffold support metal fitting 206 of the present embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and is different from the first embodiment in that the support portions 220 are formed on both sides with the ceiling suspension bolt 3 interposed therebetween. ing. In addition, since the structure of the latching | locking part 210 is the structure similar to 1st embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted.

支持部220は、係止部210を挟んで、Y軸方向両側に形成されている。図6中、右側に位置する第一支持部220aは、第一実施形態の支持部20(図1参照)と同様の構成である。図6中、左側に位置する第二支持部220bは、第一実施形態の垂下部32(図1参照)が延長して構成されることになる。具体的には、第二支持部220bは、天井吊ボルト3を中心として、第一支持部220aに対して線対称形状に形成されており、底板部20aおよび側壁部20b,20cを備えている。側壁部20bには天井吊ボルト3に当接する当接部22が形成されている。また、側壁部20bにはボルト孔33が、側壁部20cにはボルト挿通孔21がそれぞれ形成されている。第一支持部220aのボルト挿通孔21,21、第二支持部220bのボルト孔33とボルト挿通孔21は、Y軸方向に沿って直線状に配置されている。なお、ボルト孔33の形成位置は、第二支持部220bの側壁部20bに限定されるものではなく、第二支持部220bの側壁部20c、第一支持部220aの側壁部20b,20cのいずれであってもよい。   The support part 220 is formed on both sides in the Y-axis direction with the locking part 210 interposed therebetween. In FIG. 6, the 1st support part 220a located in the right side is the structure similar to the support part 20 (refer FIG. 1) of 1st embodiment. In FIG. 6, the second support portion 220 b located on the left side is configured by extending the hanging portion 32 (see FIG. 1) of the first embodiment. Specifically, the second support portion 220b is formed in a line symmetrical shape with respect to the first support portion 220a with the ceiling suspension bolt 3 as the center, and includes a bottom plate portion 20a and side wall portions 20b and 20c. . A contact portion 22 that contacts the ceiling suspension bolt 3 is formed on the side wall portion 20b. Further, a bolt hole 33 is formed in the side wall portion 20b, and a bolt insertion hole 21 is formed in the side wall portion 20c. The bolt insertion holes 21 and 21 of the first support portion 220a and the bolt holes 33 and the bolt insertion holes 21 of the second support portion 220b are arranged linearly along the Y-axis direction. The formation position of the bolt hole 33 is not limited to the side wall part 20b of the second support part 220b, and any of the side wall part 20c of the second support part 220b and the side wall parts 20b and 20c of the first support part 220a. It may be.

固定機構230は、第一実施形態と同様に、切欠部11の開口端11a側で少なくとも天井吊ボルト3またはナット部材4に係止することによって、天井吊ボルト3から係止部210が離反するのを防止するように構成されている。具体的には、固定機構230は、天井吊ボルト3の挿通位置よりも切欠部11の開口端11a側で、ナット部材4の下側に位置してナット部材4の底面4bと天井吊ボルト3の側面3bに係止するように支持部220に取り付けられたボルト31を備えて構成されている。ボルト31は、第一支持部220aの側壁部20cのボルト挿通孔21から、第一支持部220aの側壁部20bのボルト挿通孔21、第二支持部220bの側壁部20bのボルト孔33、第二支持部220bの側壁部20cのボルト挿通孔21へと挿通可能な長さを有している。   As in the first embodiment, the fixing mechanism 230 is engaged with at least the ceiling suspension bolt 3 or the nut member 4 on the opening end 11a side of the notch portion 11, so that the engagement portion 210 is separated from the ceiling suspension bolt 3. It is configured to prevent this. Specifically, the fixing mechanism 230 is positioned below the nut member 4 on the opening end 11a side of the notch 11 with respect to the insertion position of the ceiling suspension bolt 3, and the bottom surface 4b of the nut member 4 and the ceiling suspension bolt 3. It is provided with the bolt 31 attached to the support part 220 so that it may latch on the side surface 3b. The bolt 31 includes a bolt insertion hole 21 in the side wall portion 20b of the first support portion 220a, a bolt hole 33 in the side wall portion 20b of the second support portion 220b, a bolt hole 33 in the side wall portion 20c of the first support portion 220a, The two support portions 220b have such a length that they can be inserted into the bolt insertion holes 21 of the side wall portion 20c.

このような構成によれば、第一実施形態と同様の作用効果の他に、係止部210のY軸方向両側で、バランスよく受部材5を支持することができるので、天井裏足場支持用金具206がナット部材4の接点を中心として回転しようとするのを防止することができるといった作用効果を得られる。なお、本実施形態においても、当接部22は、支持部220が受ける荷重を分散して天井吊ボルト3に伝達できるので、係止部210にかかる積載荷重およびモーメント力を低減できる。これによって、天井裏足場支持用金具206の板厚を薄くでき、軽量化を図れる。   According to such a configuration, the receiving member 5 can be supported in a well-balanced manner on both sides in the Y-axis direction of the locking portion 210 in addition to the same effects as the first embodiment. The effect that the metal fitting 206 can be prevented from rotating around the contact point of the nut member 4 can be obtained. Also in this embodiment, the contact part 22 can distribute the load received by the support part 220 and transmit it to the ceiling suspension bolt 3, so that the load and moment force applied to the locking part 210 can be reduced. As a result, the thickness of the ceiling back scaffolding support metal fitting 206 can be reduced, and the weight can be reduced.

(第四実施形態)
本発明に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を実施するための第四の最良の実施の形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
(Fourth embodiment)
A fourth best embodiment for carrying out a ceiling back scaffold supporting structure and a ceiling back scaffold supporting bracket according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図8は、(a)および(b)は、本発明に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を実施するための第四の最良の形態を示した斜視図である。図9は、第四実施形態に係る天井裏足場支持用金具を示した(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図である。   FIGS. 8A and 8B are perspective views showing a fourth best mode for carrying out the ceiling scaffolding support structure and the ceiling scaffolding supporting bracket according to the present invention. FIG. 9A is a plan view, FIG. 9B is a front view, and FIG. 9C is a side view illustrating a ceiling-back scaffolding support metal fitting according to the fourth embodiment.

図8に示すように、かかる実施形態の天井裏足場支持構造301は、天井吊ボルト3に螺合されたナット部材4に、天井吊ボルト3を挟むように両側で一対の受部材5を支持する天井裏足場支持用金具306を載置して支持する構成は第三実施形態と同様であるが、天井裏足場支持用金具306の構成が第三実施形態と異なっている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the ceiling scaffolding support structure 301 of this embodiment supports a pair of receiving members 5 on both sides so that the ceiling suspension bolt 3 is sandwiched between the nut member 4 screwed to the ceiling suspension bolt 3. The structure for placing and supporting the ceiling / backing scaffolding support metal fitting 306 is the same as that of the third embodiment, but the structure of the ceiling / backing scaffolding support metal fitting 306 is different from that of the third embodiment.

図8および図9に示すように、天井裏足場支持用金具306は、ナット部材4上に載置される係止部310と、受部材5を支持する支持部320と、天井吊ボルト3から係止部310が離反するのを防止する固定機構330と、を備えて構成されている。本実施形態の天井裏足場支持用金具306は、支持部320が、天井吊ボルト3を挟んで両側に形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the ceiling scaffolding support metal fitting 306 includes a locking portion 310 placed on the nut member 4, a support portion 320 that supports the receiving member 5, and the ceiling suspension bolt 3. And a fixing mechanism 330 that prevents the locking portion 310 from separating. In the ceiling scaffolding support metal fitting 306 of the present embodiment, the support portions 320 are formed on both sides of the ceiling suspension bolt 3.

係止部310には、X軸方向に延びる切欠部311が形成されている。切欠部311の開口端311a側の切欠部311の幅方向(Y軸方向)両側下部には、ナット部材4に向けて折り返された折返部334が形成されている。折返部334は、第二実施形態の折返部134と同等の形状に形成されている。   The locking part 310 is formed with a notch 311 extending in the X-axis direction. Folded portions 334 that are folded back toward the nut member 4 are formed at both lower portions in the width direction (Y-axis direction) of the cutout portion 311 on the opening end 311 a side of the cutout portion 311. The folded part 334 is formed in the same shape as the folded part 134 of the second embodiment.

係止部310の、X軸方向において、切欠部311の開口端311aとは逆側の端部には、垂下部331が形成されている。この垂下部331には、ボルト孔333が形成されている。このボルト孔333には、折返部334がナット部材4の外側面4cに押し付けられて係止する方向に天井吊ボルト3を押圧するボルト31(ボルト部材)が螺合されるようになっている。   A hanging portion 331 is formed at the end of the locking portion 310 opposite to the opening end 311a of the notch 311 in the X-axis direction. A bolt hole 333 is formed in the hanging portion 331. The bolt hole 333 is screwed with a bolt 31 (bolt member) that presses the ceiling suspension bolt 3 in a direction in which the folded portion 334 is pressed against the outer surface 4c of the nut member 4 and locked. .

本実施形態にかかる固定機構330は、折返部334とボルト31とを備えて構成されており、第二実施形態と類似の固定構造となっている。   The fixing mechanism 330 according to the present embodiment is configured to include a folded portion 334 and a bolt 31 and has a fixing structure similar to that of the second embodiment.

支持部320は、係止部310を挟んで、Y軸方向両側に形成されている。各支持部320,320は、第三実施形態の支持部220(図6参照)からボルト挿通孔とボルト孔を取り除いた形状に構成されており、互いに、天井吊ボルト3を中心として、線対称形状に形成されている。支持部320は、底板部20a,側壁部20b,20cをそれぞれ備え、係止部310側の側壁部20bには天井吊ボルト3に当接する当接部22が形成されている。   The support part 320 is formed on both sides in the Y-axis direction with the locking part 310 interposed therebetween. Each support part 320,320 is comprised in the shape which remove | eliminated the bolt insertion hole and the bolt hole from the support part 220 (refer FIG. 6) of 3rd embodiment, and it is axisymmetric about the ceiling suspension bolt 3 mutually. It is formed into a shape. The support part 320 includes a bottom plate part 20a and side wall parts 20b, 20c, respectively, and a contact part 22 that contacts the ceiling suspension bolt 3 is formed on the side wall part 20b on the locking part 310 side.

このような構成によれば、第二実施形態と同様の作用効果の他に、係止部310のY軸方向両側で、受部材5をバランスよく支持することができるので、天井裏足場支持用金具306がナット部材4との接点を中心として回転しようとするのを防止することができるといった作用効果を得られる。   According to such a configuration, the receiving member 5 can be supported with good balance on both sides in the Y-axis direction of the locking portion 310 in addition to the same effects as the second embodiment. The effect that the metal fitting 306 can be prevented from rotating around the contact point with the nut member 4 can be obtained.

なお、本実施形態では、受部材5の上部を押さえる部材が設けられていないが、別途、ボルト等を配置するようにしてもよい。   In the present embodiment, a member for pressing the upper portion of the receiving member 5 is not provided, but a bolt or the like may be separately arranged.

以上、本発明を実施するための形態についてそれぞれ説明したが、本発明は前記の各実施形態に限定されず、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、材質、形状や大きさなど適宜設計変更が可能である。例えば、第一実施形態で、ナット部材4の下側に位置してナット部材4の底面4bと天井吊ボルト3の側面3bに係止する棒状部材は、ボルト31にて構成されているが、これに限定されるものではなく、支持部20の側壁部20b,20cや垂下部32に着脱可能な構成を備えていれば、ピンやロッド等の他の棒状部材であってもよい。   As mentioned above, although the form for implementing this invention was each demonstrated, this invention is not limited to each said embodiment, In the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention, design change, such as a material, a shape, and a size, is carried out suitably. Is possible. For example, in the first embodiment, the rod-shaped member that is positioned below the nut member 4 and is engaged with the bottom surface 4b of the nut member 4 and the side surface 3b of the ceiling suspension bolt 3 is configured by the bolt 31. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and other rod-like members such as pins and rods may be used as long as the side wall portions 20b and 20c of the support portion 20 and the hanging portion 32 have a detachable configuration.

本発明に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を実施するための第一の最良の形態を示した斜視図である。[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] It is the perspective view which showed the 1st best form for implementing the ceiling back scaffold support structure and metal fitting for a ceiling back scaffold which concern on this invention. 第一実施形態に係る天井裏足場支持用金具を示した(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図である。FIG. 2A is a plan view, FIG. 2B is a front view, and FIG. 3C is a side view showing a ceiling-back scaffolding support metal fitting according to the first embodiment. 第一実施形態に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を示した全体斜視図である。It is the whole perspective view which showed the ceiling back scaffold support structure and metal fitting for ceiling back scaffold support concerning a first embodiment. 本発明に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を実施するための第二の最良の形態を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the 2nd best form for implementing the ceiling back scaffold support structure and metal fitting for a ceiling back scaffold which concern on this invention. 第二実施形態に係る天井裏足場支持用金具を示した(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図である。FIG. 5A is a plan view, FIG. 5B is a front view, and FIG. 5C is a side view showing a ceiling back scaffolding support metal fitting according to a second embodiment. 本発明に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を実施するための第三の最良の形態を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the 3rd best form for implementing the ceiling back scaffold support structure and metal fitting for ceiling back scaffold support which concern on this invention. 第三実施形態に係る天井裏足場支持用金具を示した(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図である。FIG. 5A is a plan view, FIG. 5B is a front view, and FIG. 5C is a side view illustrating a ceiling-back scaffolding support metal fitting according to a third embodiment. (a)および(b)は、本発明に係る天井裏足場支持構造および天井裏足場支持用金具を実施するための第四の最良の形態を示した斜視図である。(A) And (b) is the perspective view which showed the 4th best form for implementing the ceiling back scaffold support structure and ceiling back scaffold support metal fitting which concern on this invention. 第四実施形態に係る天井裏足場支持用金具を示した(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図である。FIG. 6A is a plan view, FIG. 5B is a front view, and FIG. 5C is a side view showing a ceiling-back scaffolding support metal fitting according to a fourth embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 天井裏足場支持構造
2 足場板
3 天井吊ボルト
4 ナット部材
5 受部材
6 天井裏足場支持用金具
10 係止部
11 切欠部
11a (切欠部の)開口端
20 支持部
22 当接部
30 固定機構
31 ボルト(棒状部材、ボルト部材)
101 天井裏足場支持構造
106 天井裏足場支持用金具
110 係止部
111 切欠部
111a (切欠部の)開口端
120 支持部
130 固定機構
134 折返部
201 天井裏足場支持構造
206 天井裏足場支持用金具
210 係止部
220 支持部
230 固定機構
301 天井裏足場支持構造
306 天井裏足場支持用金具
310 係止部
311 切欠部
311a (切欠部の)開口端
320 支持部
330 固定機構
334 折返部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ceiling back scaffold support structure 2 Scaffold plate 3 Ceiling suspension bolt 4 Nut member 5 Receiving member 6 Ceiling back scaffold support metal fitting 10 Locking part 11 Notch part 11a (of notch part) Open end 20 Support part 22 Contact part 30 Fixing Mechanism 31 Bolt (Bar-shaped member, Bolt member)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 101 Ceiling back scaffold support structure 106 Ceiling back scaffold support metal fitting 110 Locking part 111 Notch part 111a (Opening end) (support part) 120 Support part 130 Fixing mechanism 134 Folding part 201 Ceiling back scaffolding support structure 206 Ceiling back scaffolding support metal fitting 210 Locking part 220 Supporting part 230 Fixing mechanism 301 Ceiling back scaffolding support structure 306 Ceiling back scaffolding support metal fitting 310 Locking part 311 Notch part 311a Open end 320 (of notch part) 320 Supporting part 330 Fixing mechanism 334 Folding part

Claims (6)

天井裏に設けられる足場板を支持する天井裏足場支持構造であって、
天井吊ボルトに昇降可能に螺合されたナット部材と、
このナット部材に係止されるとともに前記足場板が載置される受部材を支持する天井裏足場支持用金具とを備えており、
前記天井裏足場支持用金具は、前記天井吊ボルトを内挿可能な切欠部を備え前記天井吊ボルトの側方から移動して前記天井吊ボルトを内挿するとともに前記ナット部材上に載置される係止部と、この係止部と一体的に形成され前記受部材を支持する支持部と、前記切欠部の開口端側で少なくとも前記天井吊ボルトまたは前記ナット部材に係止することによって前記天井吊ボルトから前記係止部が離反するのを防止する固定機構と、を備えて構成されている
ことを特徴とする天井裏足場支持構造。
A ceiling support structure for supporting a scaffolding plate provided on the ceiling,
A nut member screwed up and down to the ceiling suspension bolt,
It is provided with a ceiling scaffolding support bracket that is locked to the nut member and supports the receiving member on which the scaffold plate is placed,
The ceiling scaffolding support metal fitting has a cutout portion into which the ceiling suspension bolt can be inserted, and moves from a side of the ceiling suspension bolt to insert the ceiling suspension bolt and is placed on the nut member. A locking portion formed integrally with the locking portion and supporting the receiving member, and locking at least the ceiling suspension bolt or the nut member on the opening end side of the notch portion. A ceiling support structure, comprising: a fixing mechanism that prevents the locking portion from separating from a ceiling suspension bolt.
前記固定機構は、前記天井吊ボルトの挿通位置よりも前記切欠部の開口端側で、且つ前記ナット部材の下側に位置して前記ナット部材の底面と前記天井吊ボルトの側面に係止するように前記支持部に取り付けられた棒状部材を備えて構成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の天井裏足場支持構造。
The fixing mechanism is positioned on the opening end side of the notch portion with respect to the insertion position of the ceiling suspension bolt and below the nut member and engages with the bottom surface of the nut member and the side surface of the ceiling suspension bolt. The ceiling-backing scaffolding support structure according to claim 1, further comprising: a bar-like member attached to the support portion.
前記固定機構は、前記切欠部の開口端側から前記天井吊ボルトの挿通位置側に位置する前記ナット部材に向けて折り返された折返部と、前記折返部が前記ナット部材の外側面に押し付けられて係止する方向に前記天井吊ボルトを押圧するボルト部材とを備えて構成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の天井裏足場支持構造。
The fixing mechanism includes a folded portion that is folded back from the opening end side of the notch portion toward the nut member positioned on the insertion position side of the ceiling suspension bolt, and the folded portion is pressed against the outer surface of the nut member. The ceiling-backing scaffolding support structure according to claim 1, further comprising: a bolt member that presses the ceiling suspension bolt in a direction to be locked.
前記支持部は、前記係止部よりも下方に位置するように形成されており、前記天井吊ボルトの側面に当接する当接部を備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の天井裏足場支持構造。
The said support part is formed so that it may be located below the said latching | locking part, and is provided with the contact part contact | abutted to the side surface of the said ceiling suspension bolt. The ceiling underfloor scaffold support structure according to any one of the above.
前記支持部は、前記天井吊ボルトを挟んで両側にそれぞれ形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の天井裏足場支持構造。
The said support part is formed in the both sides on both sides of the said ceiling suspension bolt, The ceiling back scaffold support structure of any one of the Claims 1 thru | or 4 characterized by the above-mentioned.
天井裏に設けられる足場板を支持するための天井裏足場支持用金具であって、
天井吊ボルトを内挿可能な切欠部を備え前記天井吊ボルトの側方から移動して前記天井吊ボルトを内挿するとともに前記天井吊ボルトに昇降可能に螺合されたナット上に載置される係止部と、
この係止部と一体的に形成され前記足場板が載置される受部材を支持する支持部と、
前記切欠部の開口端側で少なくとも前記天井吊ボルトまたは前記ナット部材に係止することによって前記天井吊ボルトから前記係止部が離反するのを防止する固定機構と、を備えた
ことを特徴とする天井裏足場支持用金具。
A ceiling support bracket for supporting a scaffold plate provided on the back of the ceiling,
A notch portion into which the ceiling suspension bolt can be inserted is mounted on a nut that moves from a side of the ceiling suspension bolt to insert the ceiling suspension bolt and is screwed up and down to the ceiling suspension bolt. A locking portion;
A support portion that is integrally formed with the locking portion and supports a receiving member on which the scaffold plate is placed;
A fixing mechanism that prevents the locking portion from separating from the ceiling suspension bolt by locking at least the ceiling suspension bolt or the nut member on the opening end side of the notch portion. Brackets for supporting the ceiling and scaffolding.
JP2008131809A 2008-05-20 2008-05-20 Ceiling support structure Active JP5374070B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011012442A (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-20 Toda Constr Co Ltd Fitting for supporting scaffold in ceiling, and structure for supporting the scaffold in the ceiling using the same
CN103510695A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-15 陈梓彤 Integrated lifting canopy frame or scaffold

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6441285B2 (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-12-19 トヨタT&S建設株式会社 Temporary support device for ceiling scaffolding

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01150848U (en) * 1988-04-07 1989-10-18
JPH0318351U (en) * 1989-07-05 1991-02-22
JP2006283514A (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-19 Technos One Kk Frame material support structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01150848U (en) * 1988-04-07 1989-10-18
JPH0318351U (en) * 1989-07-05 1991-02-22
JP2006283514A (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-19 Technos One Kk Frame material support structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011012442A (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-20 Toda Constr Co Ltd Fitting for supporting scaffold in ceiling, and structure for supporting the scaffold in the ceiling using the same
CN103510695A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-15 陈梓彤 Integrated lifting canopy frame or scaffold
CN103510695B (en) * 2013-10-18 2017-06-20 陈梓彤 Integral type lifts frame or scaffold

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